使用 Blox 實現容器任務調度與資源編排

© 2016, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.

Dickson Yue

Senior Solutions Architect

使用 Blox 實現容器任務調度與

資源編排

January 12, 2017

What is Amazon ECS?

Scalable Container

Management

Flexible Container

Placement

AWS Platform

IntegrationExtensible by Design

Amazon ECS: Under the Hood

ALB ALB

AZ 1 AZ 2

user / scheduler

Scheduler

Cluster State Service

Placement Engine

Event Stream

Task Placement Engine

New Placement Constraints & Attributes

Name Example

AMI ID attribute:ecs.ami-id == ami-eca289fb

Availability Zone attribute:ecs.availability-zone == us-east-1a

Instance Type attribute:ecs.instance-type == t2.small

Distinct Instances type=“distinctInstance”

Custom attribute:stack == prod

Anatomy of Task Placement

Cluster Constraints

Custom Constraints

Placement Strategies

Apply Filter

Satisfy CPU, memory, and port requirements

Filter for location, instance-type, AMI, or custom

attribute constraints

Identify instances that meet spread or binpack

placement strategy

Select final container instances for placement

Supported Placement Strategies

Binpacking Spread Affinity Distinct Instance

Placement Strategy Chaining

Spread tasks across Zones

and Binpack within each Zone

New Cluster Query Language

Filtering: Match on Instance Family or Type

Filtering: Match on Availability Zone

Filtering: Match on Multiple Expressions

Filtering: Match on Custom Attributes

Task Placement Examples

g2.2xlarge t2.small g2.2xlarge g2.2xlarge

Placement: Targeting Instance Type

g2.2xlarge t2.small t2.micro t2.medium

t2.medium t2.small g2.2xlarge

t2.small

t2.small t2.medium

us-east-1aus-east-1d

Placement: Targeting Instance Type & Zone


t2.medium t2.small g2.2xlarge t2.small


g2.2xlarge t2.medium

t2.micro t2.small

us-east-1c

Placement: Availability Zone Spread





t2.micro t2.small

us-east-1c

Placement: Spread across Zone and Binpack





t2.micro t2.small

us-east-1c

Placement: Affinity and Anti-Affinity

Running a Service

t2.medium t2.small t2.small


t2.medium t2.micro t2.small

us-east-1c

Placement: Multiple Services on a Cluster

t2.medium g2.2xlarge t2.micro t2.small

t2.small t2.small g2.2xlarge t2.small

t2.small t2.small

g2.2xlarge t2.small

Placement: Services – Distinct Instances

Console: Getting Started with Placement

Console: Placement Templates to Get Started

Console: Customizing Placement Strategies

Live Demo

Event Stream

Consuming Real-time Events

Three Steps to Getting Started with Events

Step 1: Create CWE Rule Step 2: Create SNS Topic Step 3: Put Events to SNS

Consuming Events for Service Discovery

app1-tst 10.1.0.11

db1-tst 10.1.0.14

app2 10.1.0.16

db2 10.1.0.18

my-app 10.1.0.20

websrv1 10.1.0.1

websrv2 10.1.0.2

websrv3 10.1.0.4

app-dev1 10.1.0.9

app-dev2 10.1.0.5

app-dev3 10.1.0.8

db-dev 10.1.0.19

Introducing Blox

What is Blox?

Choice

Control

Developer Experience

Building with Blox

scheduler cluster state service

Set Up Blox Locally

Step 1: git clone https://github.com/blox/blox.git

Step 3: docker-compose up -d

Step 4: start using Blox locally

Step 2: deploy CloudFormation template to configure ECS event stream and SQS queue

Swagger Spec: Cluster State Service

Swagger Spec: Daemon Scheduler

Daemon Scheduler

t2.small t2.small t2.small

Blox: Daemon Scheduler


scheduler cluster state service


Step 1: Create an Environment

Step 2: Create a Deployment

Step 3: Add Container Instances

Step 4: Monitoring and Scaling a Cluster

Live Demo

The Blox Vision

Contributing to Blox

• Blox is licensed under Apache 2.0

• Open an issue or pull request

• Watch our roadmap on GitHub

• Check out our Gitter channel

Summary

Summary

Thank you!

Remember to complete

your evaluations!

Technology

使用 Blox 實現容器任務調度與資源編排