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AWS와 함께 하는 클라우드의 이해
노경훈, 2015/07/24 Sales Development Representative
제10회 부산 모바일 포럼
Utility computing
On demand Pay as you go
Uniform Available
On demand Pay as you go
Uniform Available
Utility computing
Utility computing
Compute
Storage
Security Scaling
Database
Networking Monitoring
Messaging
Workflow
DNS
Load Balancing
Backup CDN
On demand Pay as you go
Uniform Available
Utility computing
Deep experience in building and operating global web
scale systems
About Amazon Web Services
? …get into cloud computing?
How did Amazon…
Consumer Business
Tens of millions of acAve customer
accounts
Eight countries: US, UK, Germany,
Japan, France, Canada, China, Italy
Seller Business
Sell on Amazon websites
Use Amazon technology for your own retail website
Leverage Amazon’s massive fulfillment center network
IT Infrastructure Business
Cloud compuAng infrastructure for hosAng web-‐scale
soluAons
Hundreds of thousands of
registered customers in over 190 countries
Amazon S3
Amazon SQS
Amazon EC2
Amazon Simple DB
Amazon EBS
Amazon
CloudFront
Elastic Load Balancing
Auto Scaling
Amazon VPC
Amazon RDS
Amazon SNS
Amazon IAM
Amazon Route 53
Amazon SES
AWS Elastic Beanstalk
AWS CloudFormation
Amazon Elasticache
AWS Direct Connect
AWS GovCloud
AWS Storage Gateway
Amazon DynamoDB
Amazon CloudSearch
Amazon SWF
Amazon Glacier
Amazon Redshift
AWS Data Pipeline
Amazon Elastic Transcoder
AWS OpsWorks
Amazon CloudHSM
Amazon AppStream
Amazon CloudTrail
Amazon WorkSpaces
Amazon Kinesis
Amazon ECS
Amazon Lambda
Amazon Config
AWS CodeDeploy
Amazon RDS for Aurora
AWS KMS
Amazon Cognito
Amazon WorkDocs
AWS Directory Service
Amazon Mobile Analytics
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Amazon WorkMail
AWS’ History of Innovation AWS has been continually expanding its services to support virtually any cloud workload, and it now has more than 40 services.
April 30, 2015
Amazon EFS
Amazon Machine Learning
2011
82
159
2012
280
2013
516
2014
AWS has launched a total of 1,407 new features and/or services since inception in 2006.
2015
+331*
* As of June, 2015
AWS’ Rapid Pace of Innovation
• Today we have 11 AWS Regions (지역) – North America (4) – Europe (2) – Asia Pacific (4) – South America (1) (U.S., Brazil, Europe, Japan, Singapore, Australia, and China)
AWS Global Infrastructure
• Availability Zones (가용성존, AZs) – Isolated datacenters that are connected to each other over low-latency
links within a region
• 30 Availability Zones (AZs) – Example
• US East (N. Virginia) – us-east-1a – us-east-1b – us-east-1c – us-east-1d
AWS Global Infrastructure
Availability Zone A
Availability Zone B
Availability Zone C
Availability Zone D
US East (VA)
• AWS Edge Locations – Local points-of-presence commonly supporting AWS services like
Amazon Route 53 and Amazon CloudFront
• 53 AWS Edge Locations • North America (20) • Europe (16) • Asia Pacific (15) • South America (2)
AWS Global Infrastructure
Every day, AWS adds enough new server capacity to support all of Amazon’s global
infrastructure when it was a $7B annual revenue enterprise
Perspective on Scaling
Gartner “Magic Quadrant for Cloud Infrastructure as a Service, Worldwide,” Lydia Leong, Douglas Toombs, Bob Gill, May 18, 2015. This Magic Quadrant graphic was published by Gartner, Inc. as part of a larger research note and should be evaluated in the context of the enAre report. The Gartner report is available at h]p://aws.amazon.com/resources/analyst-‐reports/. Gartner does not endorse any vendor, product or service depicted in its research publicaAons, and does not advise technology users to select only those vendors with the highest raAngs or other designaAon. Gartner research publicaAons consist of the opinions of Gartner's research organizaAon and should not be construed as statements of fact. Gartner disclaims all warranAes, expressed or implied, with respect to this research, including any warranAes of merchantability or fitness for a parAcular purpose.
Gartner Magic Quadrant for Cloud Infrastructure as a Service, Worldwide
On-Premises
$0 to get started
Pay as you go
1. Pay For Infrastructure as you Need it, Not Up Front 선납금 없이 필요한 만큼만 지불하시면 됩니다.
2. Lower Total Cost of IT TCO 비용이 절감됩니다.
Scale allows us to constantly reduce our costs (꾸준한 비용 절감)
We are comfortable running a high volume, low margin business (높은 볼륨, 낮은 마진 비즈니스)
We pass the savings along to our customers in the form of low prices (2006년 이래 49번의 가격 인하)
49 Price reduc4on
Self Hosting
Waste
Customer Dissatisfaction
Actual demand
Predicted Demand
Rigid Elastic
Actual demand
AWS
3. You Don’t Need to Guess Capacity 서버 용량을 예측하실 필요 없습니다.
November traffic
November
November traffic
76%
24%
Provisioned capacity
November
Increased agility has become the #1 reason businesses use the AWS cloud
On-‐Premises • Experiment Infrequently • Failure is expensive • Less InnovaAon
• Experiment Oken
• Fail quickly at a low cost
• More InnovaAon
$ Millions Nearly $0
4. Increase InnovaAon: Experiment Fast with Low Cost and Low Risk 높아지는 혁신 가능성: 저비용과 저위험으로 실험 가능합니다.
Data Centers Power Cooling Cabling Networking
Racks Servers Storage Labor
Buy and install new hardware Setup and configure new sokware build or upgrade data centers 신경쓰실 필요가 없습니다. 새 하드웨어 구매 및 설치 새 소프트웨어 설치 및 구성 새로운 데이터센터 구축 및 업그레이드
We take care of it… So you don’t have to …
5. Get Rid of UndifferenAated Heavy Liking 차별되지 않는 IT 인프라 관리에 신경쓸 필요 없습니다.
6. Go Global in Minutes 단 몇 분 안에 해외 시장 진출이 가능합니다.
Compute Storage
AWS Global Infrastructure
Database
App Services
Deployment & AdministraAon
Networking
AWS Services
Mobile
Push No4fica4ons
Mobile Analy4cs Cognito Cognito
Sync
Analy4cs
Kinesis Data Pipeline RedShiL EMR
AWS Global Infrastructure
Your Applica4ons
AWS Global Infrastructure 11 Regions 30 Availability Zones 53 Edge Locations
Network
VPC Direct Connect Route 53
API
Human Interaction
Support
Web Console
Interaction
Command Line
Libraries, SDK’s
Storage
EBS S3 Glacier CloudFront
Database
DynamoDB RDS Elas4Cache
Deployment & Management
Elas4c Beanstalk OpsWorks Cloud
Forma4on Code Deploy
Code Pipeline
Code Commit
Security & Administra4on
CloudWatch Config Cloud Trail IAM Directory KMS
Applica4on
SQS SWF App Stream
Elas4c Transcoder SES Cloud
Search SNS
Enterprise Applica4ons
WorkSpaces WorkMail WorkDocs
Compute
EC2 ELB Auto Scaling Lambda ECS
Compute Services
Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling Elastic Load Balancing
Actual
EC2
Elastic Virtual servers in the cloud
Dynamic traffic distribution
Automated scaling of EC2 capacity
EC2 instances General-‐purpose: M1, M3 , T2, M4
Compute-‐opAmized: C1, CC2, C3, C4
Memory-‐opAmized: M2, CR1, R3
Dense-‐storage: HS1, D2
I/O-‐opAmized: HI1, I2
GPU: CG1, G2
Micro: T1, T2
Networking Services
Amazon VPC: AWS DirectConnect Amazon Route 53
Availability Zone B
Availability Zone A
Private, isolated section of the AWS
Cloud
Private connectivity between AWS and
your datacenter
Domain Name System (DNS) web
service.
Storage Services
Amazon EBS
EBS
Block storage for use with Amazon EC2
Amazon S3
Images Videos Files Binaries Snapshots
Internet scale storage via API
AWS Storage Gateway
S3, Glacier
Integrates on-premises IT and AWS storage
Amazon Glacier
Images Videos Files Binaries Snapshots
Storage for archiving and backup
1GB 1개월 $0.033
Simple Storage Service(S3)
1TB 1개월 $33.8
1TB 1년 $405.8 * Tokyo Region 기준
1 PB raw storage
800 TB usable storage
600 TB allocated storage
400 TB applicaAon data
S3 capacity pricing – pay only for what you use!
Amazon S3
Amazon S3 website: static content
Amazon S3
Streaming & image distribuAons Download distribuAons web access
Database Services
Amazon RDS Amazon DynamoDB
Managed relational database service
Managed NoSQL database service
DBA
Amazon ElastiCache
In-Memory Caching Service
Big Data Services
Amazon EMR (Elastic Map Reduce)
AWS Data Pipeline
Hosted Hadoop framework
Move data among AWS services and on-premises data sources
Amazon Redshift
Petabyte-scale data warehouse service
Application Services
Amazon CloudFront
distribute content globally
Amazon CloudSearch
Managed search service
Amazon Elastic Transcoder
Video transcoding in the
cloud
Deployment & Administration
Amazon CloudWatch
AWS IAM (Identity & Access Mgmt)
AWS Elastic Beanstalk
Monitor resources Manage users, groups &
permissions
Automate resource management
AWS CloudFormation
Web App
Enterprise App
Database
Templates to deploy & manage
AWS OpsWorks
Dev-Ops framework for application
lifecycle management
AWS 참조 아키텍쳐
h]p://aws.amazon.com/ko/architecture/
OVER 1 MILLION ACTIVE CUSTOMERS,
ACROSS 190 COUNTRIES.
IoT initiatives powered by AWS
AWS Korean Customers
“AWS는 BEAT의 빠른 성장의 동반자가 되어주었습니다.
저희는 AWS를 통해 끊임없이 비용을 최적화하고 있으며,
청취자 한 명 당 소요되는 AWS 비용은 근 1년 전 보다 97% 가까이 줄었습니다.”
-비트패킹컴퍼니 박수만 대표-
Global Service Launching & Elastic Infrastructure
• (주) 하나투어는 업계 선두주자로서 여행업 중심의 사업영역을 관광개발과 문화상품 제작/유통업 등의 분야로 확장하여 2020년 글로벌 No.1 문화관광그룹으로 성장 목표입니다.
• 국내/외 협력사와의 제휴 시 발생하는 시스템 부하를 효과적으로 분산 처리하기 위해 AWS 서비스를 이용 중입니다.
• 문화공연티켓 판매 등 대량의 접속이 발생하는 업무에서 탄력적
인 대응, 관리를 위한 인프라 자원으로 활용 중입니다.
• 전세계 여행상품 유통망을 갖춘 하나투어의 글로벌 비즈니스를 지원하기 위한 IT서비스의 유용한 인프라 자원으로 활용하고 있으며 현재 미주, 유럽 등의 지역에서 사용 중입니다.
비즈니스의 유용한 IT자원으로 AWS를 활용하고 있으며
향후 국내/외 IT서비스에서의 높은 활용도를 기대하고 있습
니다.
Everysing & EXO L Fan Site on AWS
• S.M. Entertainment는 업계 선두주자로 국내는 물론 글로벌 엔터테인먼트 시장에서 왕성히 활동중입니다.
• On-Premise 환경이었다면 EXO-L Fan Site의 폭발적인 트래픽과 가입자 수(현재 약 300만명)를 감당하지 못했을 것입니다.
• EverySing이라는 모바일 가라오케 서비스를 적절한 시기에 인프라 걱정 없이 런칭할 수 있었으며, 최근 일본에도 별도의 인프라 계약 없이 서비스를 런칭할 수 있었습니다.
• AWS를 통해 서비스 개발에서 런칭까지의 기간 중 인프라 준비 기간을 사실 상 고려하지 않아도 문제가 없었으며, 이를 통해 계획했던 타이밍에 서비스를 런칭할 수 있어 효과적이었습니다.
K-POP과 한류의 글로벌 중심이 되기까지 아마존이 함께 했습니다.
Problem: • Needed to reduce IT costs for new applicaAon SoluAon: • AWS’s low, pay-‐as-‐you-‐go prices & reliable services. • With every user’s request, the Smart Hub applicaAon authenAcates devices, delivers apps and content, and pushes noAficaAons across mulAple devices. Business Benefits: • Saved $34M in hardware and maintenance expenses, 85% less than running on-‐premises • Reliability of AWS cloud has enabled Samsung to be highly available to meet their SLA targets.
Customer: Samsung Samsung runs its Smart Hub applica4on on AWS, saving $34M
52
FreeTier - 가입 시 1년 간 무료!
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• S3 5GB 저장용량, Get 요청 20,000건 PUT 요청
• RDS micro 750시간
• Elasticache micro 750시간
• CloudFront 50GB전송량, 2백만건
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