© OASIS 2010

Cooperation in standards合作的数据 准标

CESI SOA Conference, Beijing, May 2010

© OASIS 2010

● OASIS is a member-led, international non-profit standards consortium for global e-business & the information economy

● Over 650 companies, organizations & individuals producing royalty-free and RAND standards

● Over 70 technical committees

“The largest standards group for electronic commerce on the Web.”

15% Government & Academic

35% Users & influencers

50% Technology Providers

About 45% of our user accounts, and about 35% of our organizational members, are outside North America

Who is OASIS?

© OASIS 2010

What is an Open Standard?An open standard is: publicly available in stable, persistent versions Developed & approved under a published open process open to public input: comments, archives, no NDAs Can be licensed under clear, feasible IPR termsAnything else is proprietary: Using methods from a single company, or close group, may

be fine: but has different risks than using open standards

Governments & industry increasingly demand open standards, rather than closed, single-source systems.世界 易 ：关于 易技 壁 定：开放 准贸 组织 贸 术 垒协 标WTO Technical Barriers to Trade Agreement, Annex 3: http://www.wto.org/english/docs_e/ legal_e/final_e.htm.

© OASIS 2010

Description

Common transport (HTTP, etc.)

Common language (XML)

Discovery

Orchestration & Management

Security & Access

Messaging

Data Content

S O AS O A

ebXML MSG, ebXML IIC, WS-RX, WSQM, [WS-Reliability]

BIAS Integration, DSS-X, IMI, KMIP, SAML, WS-SX, [DSS], [WS-Security], [XCBF]

ID-Cloud, SCA- Policy, SPML, WS-Federation, XACML, XSPA, [DSML]

OBIX, WS-DD, WSRF, WS-Notification

ASAP, CAM, ebXML-BP, Semantic Exec, SCA-BPEL, WSCAF , WS-TX, [BTP]. [WSBPEL]

ebXML RegRep, UDDI

RELAX NG, XSLT Conformance

Code Lists, DITA, SCA-C, SCA-J, SearchWS, SET, XDI, XRI, [Entity Res], [Topic Maps]

ebXML CPPA, HumanML, SCA-Assembly, SDD, UIMA, UIML, WSRP

BCM, ebSOA, SCA-Bindings, SEE, SOA-RM, SOA-EERP, Test Assertions. TaMIE, [Conformance], {FWSI]

CIQ, CGM, CMIS, DocBook, ORMS, OpenDocument, QUOMOS, UBL, UIMA, UnitsML, UOML

Energy Interop, EMIX, WS-Calendar

ElectionML, Emergency, Forest, IHC, Legal XML(4), Materials, PLCS, PPS, RCXML, TaxXML,TransWS, XLIFF, [Auto Repair], [AVDL], [eGov]

© OASIS 2010

Description

Common transport (HTTP, etc.)

Common language (XML)

Discovery

Orchestration & Management

Security & Access

Messaging

Data Content

S O AS O A

ebXML MSG, ebXML IIC, WS-RX, WSQM, [WS-Reliability]

BIAS Integration, DSS-X, EKMI, PKI, SAML, WS-SX, [DSS], [WS-Security], [XCBF]

SCA- Policy, SPML, WS-Federation, XACML, [DSML]

DCML (x2), WSDM, WSRF, WS-Notification

ASAP, CAM, ebXML-BP, Semantic Exec, SCA-BPEL, WSCAF , WS-TX, [BTP]. [WSBPEL]

ebXML RegRep, UDDI

RELAX NG, XSLT Conformance

ElectionML, Emergency, Forest, IHC, Legal XML(4), Materials, OBIX, PLCS, PPS, RCXML, TaxXML,TransWS, XLIFF, [Auto Repair], [AVDL], [eGov]

Code Lists, DITA, SCA-C, SCA-J, SearchWS, XDI, XRI, [Entity Res], [Topic Maps]

ebXML CPPA, HumanML, SCA-Assembly, SDD, UIMA, UIML, WSRP

BCM, ebSOA, FWSI, SCA-Bindings, SOA-RM, Test Assertions, [Conformance]

CIQ, CGM, DocBook, OpenDocument, ODF Adoption, UBL, UnitsML, UOML

Energy Interop, EMIX, WS-Calendar

Many modular components of SOA 多模 化件服 架构许 块 务 (SOA)

• Web Services: WS-Security, WS-BPEL, WS-RX, WS-SX, WS-TX, WSRM

• Architecture: SOA-RM• SCA: SCA-Assembly, SCA-Bindings, SCA-Policy.

SCA-C++, SCA-J, SCA-BPEL• Access & Authorization: SAML, XACML, WS-

Federation, WS-Trust, XSPA, KMIP, IMI, ID-Cloud• Quality & Assurance: WSQM, TaMIE, Test

Assertions• ebXML: ebXML-BP, CPPA, Messaging, Registry• Specific Content: WS-DD, ObiX, SOA-EERP, WSRP,

WS-Calendar, etc.• Many others, in OASIS and other organizations

© OASIS 2010

Real-world installations are composed of multiple standards

IPTCP

URIs

SMTP

IMAP / POP3

HTML

ASCII / UnicodeTypical e-mail

© OASIS 2010

Every standards group has a processEvery standards group has a process

Generic path:

Project scope >Contributions and input >Committee editing >Public reviews >Approval >Publication

© OASIS 2010

Standards groups must learn to shareStandards groups must learn to share

• Contribute technical material to each other• Re-use suitable standards, not re-invent them• Seek joint approval, by using well-designed

serial submissions or parallel processes

© OASIS 2010

Standards groups must learn to shareStandards groups must learn to share OASIS interoperates with the world:

sharing our successes

ebXML > ISO = ISO TS 15000 OpenDocument > JTC1 = ISO/IEC IS 26300 SAML > ITU-T = ITU Rec. X.1141 XACML > ITU-T = ITU Rec. X.1142 WebCGM > W3C = Final Recommendation CAP > ITU-T = ITU Rec. X.1331 UOML > JTC1 = ISO/IEC FDIS 14297 UBL > CEN/ISSS > UN/CEFACT = ongoing More web services standards in 2010

© OASIS 2010

Sharing includes Sharing includes intellectual propertyintellectual property

• Patent & copyright disclosure rules vary.• Patent & copyright licensing rules vary: some are RAND,

some "royalty free", some have other rules• Must a user ask for written licenses?

(See the OASIS Non-Assertion Covenant: http://www.oasis-open.org/ who/intellectualproperty.php#licensing_req)

©©

©

© OASIS 2010

http://www.oasis-open.org/cn/jamie.clark@oasis-open.org

非常感 。谢