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Gone Gone Shopping Shopping Jerry Clough

Gone Shopping: detailed retail mapping

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In the spring of this year I have mapped the vast majority (>95%) of shops and retail areas in Nottingham, the 8th largest retail centre in the UK, serving a market of around 1 million people. In addition I have repeated the exercise for a Maidenhead a town of 70,000 which is only a local shopping centre. Comprehensive mapping of retail outlets allows a more rigorous analysis of OSM data, with significant implications for how we should collect and map data for shops. These include: better support from mapping tools (particularly for mapping change), defining a usable classification for retail areas, and improving consistency in tagging. These need to be cross-checked for different countries, so I hope this provokes extensive contributions from other participants.

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Page 1: Gone Shopping: detailed retail mapping

Gone Gone ShoppingShopping

Jerry Clough

Page 2: Gone Shopping: detailed retail mapping

YACID?Yet Another Crap Internet Directory

Page 3: Gone Shopping: detailed retail mapping

Retail Geo-data

Geolytix

Source: Geolytix in Directions Magazine

Page 4: Gone Shopping: detailed retail mapping

FHRS 1

(local) Government Open Data

• Addresses

• Partial geolocation

– postcode

• Business Type

– Pub/Bar/Nightclub

– Supermarket

– Café/Restaurant

– Other Retail

• Covers at least 50-60% of retail outlets

• Usually current

– Typical inspection interval 6-12 months

Page 5: Gone Shopping: detailed retail mapping

Mapping Process

• Extensive not Intensive.

• Comprehensive • Driven by external

data (City Open Data).• Limited mapping

targets

Page 6: Gone Shopping: detailed retail mapping

Mapping

• Photo Surveying– Building Line– Detail of Shop Front– Limited address info– Relies on high-quality aerial imagery

• Basic Mapping– Initially add as nodes with ~ location– Add Building outlines and improve location– Transfer detail from nodes to ways

• Refinement– Address data (mainly FHRS + interpolation)– Add contact, opening hours etc

Page 7: Gone Shopping: detailed retail mapping

Mapping Retail : City Centre

Page 8: Gone Shopping: detailed retail mapping

Mapping : Parade

Page 9: Gone Shopping: detailed retail mapping

Issues

Extremes of spectrum for retail shop=mall shop=kiosk, market stalls & pitches

Long tail of shop tags Higher level classification Better analytical power

Retail areas Analysis

Inconsistency Change

Page 10: Gone Shopping: detailed retail mapping

Mall

• shop=mall too generic

– Shopping Centres

– Arcades

– Shopping Precincts

• Difficult to map

– No photography (often)

– Many levels

– Indoor mapping

Page 11: Gone Shopping: detailed retail mapping

Kiosk

Page 12: Gone Shopping: detailed retail mapping

Kiosk

Page 13: Gone Shopping: detailed retail mapping

Kiosk

Page 14: Gone Shopping: detailed retail mapping

Kiosk

Page 15: Gone Shopping: detailed retail mapping

Kiosk

Page 16: Gone Shopping: detailed retail mapping

The Long Tail

44

5203

564

33

8522

1360

11332

237

85

11924

89636

2 0 3

3 4 7 4 7

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2550

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0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

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uk

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Page 17: Gone Shopping: detailed retail mapping

A Tentative Shop Classification

• Food & Drink• Clothing• Health & Beauty

– Optician, Cosmetics, Pharmacy

• Household Goods– Furniture, Appliances, Furnishings

• Electronics• Hardware• Value

– Variety & Discount

• Pubs / Restaurants• Fast Food

• Books & Stationery• Leisure• Hobby• Gift

– Jewellery, Gift, Florists

• Motor Trade• Financial Services

– Banking, Insurance, Payday Loans, Post Offices

• Personal Services– Hairdressing, Nail Bar

• Clothing Services– Laundry, Shoe Repair

Page 18: Gone Shopping: detailed retail mapping

Classifying Retail Areas

Page 19: Gone Shopping: detailed retail mapping

Conclusions Nottingham Retail 1

Page 20: Gone Shopping: detailed retail mapping

Conclusions Nottingham Retail 2

Page 21: Gone Shopping: detailed retail mapping

Conclusions Nottingham Retail 3