Zadar 札達爾

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Zadar air view 札達爾空視圖 Photo from www

Zadar 扎達爾 Zadar is a city with a rich history dating from the prehistoric times to the present day.扎達爾是一個擁有豐富歷史，可以從史前時代追溯到到今天的一個城市。 Zadar’s Old Town is located on the tip of a narrow peninsula. Most of the town is surrounded by city walls, with towers and the two city gates being of interest. It is a stunning place to visit!扎達爾的舊城區坐落在一個狹長的半島頂端，大部份被城牆包圍，可關注的有塔樓和兩個城門。這是一個令人驚豔去參觀的地方！ Zadar is also home to two very unusual sights that are rather modern – though no less enchanting! The Greeting to the Sun (Pozdrav suncu) and the Sea Organ (Morske orgulje) are located next to each other by the sea on Istarska Obala. The former is an art installation that is a collection of glass plates set in a large circle, under which are solar elements that “charge” during the day and then power the numerous lights in the evening. The latter is a collection of assorted pipes under the steps by the harbourfront that “play” chords as the waves come in and out. Both are must sees (must experiences, really) and are wonderful examples of well thought-out modern sights. (Well done, Zadar!)扎達爾也有相當現代之處，兩個非常不尋常的景觀具有不少魅力！問候太陽（ The Greeting to the Sun）和海風琴（ Sea Organ）位於伊斯特拉海岸邊彼此相鄰。前者是一個藝術裝置，將玻璃板擺成一個大圈，其下方是太陽能電池，白天充電，晚上電源供應無數燈光。後者是採集很多各式的管子，設在海濱台階之下，當波浪進出的時候，奏出和弦音樂。兩者都是必要觀看（一定必須體驗），真的是深思熟慮現代景觀的精彩實例。（幹得好，扎達爾！）

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Sea Organ

札達爾地圖Photo from www

The Port Gate (Lučka vrata) built in 1573.港之門（ The Port Gate）建於 1573年。

Walking the dog Woman on George Street (Ulica Jurja Barakovića)喬治街上的遛狗婦人

Clock tower (The City sentinel)鐘樓 ( 城市崗哨 )

The central clock tower was erected at the beginning of the19th century and railing with holes for cannons.中央鐘塔是在 19世紀建造，圍欄上的孔洞是架設大砲所用。

Wedding team passing through People‘s Square (Narodni Trg) 結婚隊伍穿過人民廣場

City Hall 市政廳City hall building stands to the east of square, was erected in 1935.今天的市政廳大樓矗立於廣場東側，建於 1935年。

The reliefs on the City Hall wall 市政廳牆上的浮雕

On the southern side of the People’s Square is the City Loggia (Gradska loža). This building once was the city’s courthouse, council chambers and library. With its huge windows and high ceilings, it nowadays serves as a stunning exhibition space.城市長廊在人民廣場的南側，這個建築曾經是城市的法院，議會室和圖書館。憑藉其巨大的窗戶和高挑的天花板，它現在是一個極具吸引力的展覽場所。

City Lodge (Loggia) 城市長廊

The window of City Lodge城市長廊的玻璃窗

City Market 城市市場

From here you can board the city walls從此處可以登上城牆

Pedestrian bridge in the old harbour在老港口的人行便橋

Parking lot outside the city walls城牆外停車場

St. Simeon's church聖西緬教堂

Inside of the St. Simeon's Church聖西緬的教堂的內部

Peter Zoranića Square 彼得廣場

The Captain's Tower 船長塔樓

The Captain's Tower (Kapetanova kula)dating from the 13th century, part of the city’s defence. A much more recent terrace has been built, meaning you can climb up the tower to see the great view.

船長塔樓：建於 13世紀，城市防禦的一部分。最近陽台已經蓋好，可以登上塔頂觀賞美景。

Five Wells Square 五井廣場Near the captain's tower, The Square features exactly what its name suggests, five wells lined up in a row, that were built in 1574 and used to function as the water supply for the city.臨近船長塔樓，廣場與它的名字一樣，五口井排成一排，建於1574年，用來作為城市的供水。

Wellhead water drawing pulley井口的汲水滑輪

Queen Jelena Madije Park伊蓮娜‧馬迪皇后公園

Advertising model

廣告模特兒

Queen Jelena Madije Park伊蓮娜‧馬迪皇后公園

The Land Gate – built to a design by the Venetian architect Michele Sanmicheli in 1543.with the Lion of Saint Mark, a symbol of the Republic of Venice, above them.陸之門 - 於 1543年，由威尼斯建築師 米歇爾‧聖米凱利 設計建造，上面擺著威尼斯共和國象徵的聖馬可獅子。

陸之門是

扎達爾地標之一。城門中央的飛天聖馬可石獅

子雕像，顯示著它威尼斯時期皇族的出身。石獅子底下

則是守護神的騎馬雕像，守護著扎達爾的曆史。

Citade (behind the walls) built in 1409, south west of the Land gate, it has remained the same to this day.城堡 (城牆後面 )- 建於 1409年，在陸之門的西南方，至今沒改變，它仍然與當年一樣。

Locals lounge at outdoor cafés, enjoying lattes and gelatos in the sun while watching children play among the ruins of the old Roman forum. 當地人在戶外咖啡館休息，享受拿鐵咖啡和冰淇淋，在陽光下一邊看孩子們在舊羅馬廣場的廢墟中玩耍。

Široka ul is the main street that runs through Zadar Old Town, and features a number of cafes, ice cream shops, regular shops and more!寬街是貫穿扎達爾老城區的主要街道，有不少咖啡館，冰淇淋店，普通商店以及很多其它商店！

St. Anastasia's Cathedral bell tower聖阿納斯塔西婭大教堂的鐘樓

St. Donatus church 聖多納教堂 built in the 9th century. A series of classical musical evenings is on until Aug. 建於公元 9世紀，八月之前，經常舉辦一系列的古典音樂晚會。

St. Mary's Church, located in the old city opposite St. Donatus Church.聖瑪麗教堂，位於老城區聖多納教堂的對面。

St. Donatus Church and Roman Forum聖多納教堂和羅馬廣場 ( 廢墟是古羅馬宮殿遺址 )

St. Elias's Church聖埃利亞斯教堂

Pillar of Shame

國殤之柱

海風琴 (Sea Organ)海風琴由幾層階梯伸入到海中。階梯沿著海岸長度延伸約 70 米，在其下方，最低海潮位處，垂直於海岸線，建構不同長度、直徑和傾斜的 35 根管道。由空氣推動海浪，管道會發出 7弦 5音的哨子聲，聲音穿過石階散播出來。該地點是融合了人類觀念和技能以及大海、海浪、潮汐和洪水能量，這是在聆聽神秘無止境“大自然樂隊”音樂會的同時，可以一邊放鬆，沉思和談心的一個地方。這個現代建構實驗性樂器。利用海浪海風發出管風琴般的聲音，並不是樂曲，只是聲

響而已。建議落日時分，靜坐海邊儘情地感受！

Sea Organ Sea Organ consists of several stairs that descend into the sea. The stairs extend for about 70 meters along the coast, under them, at the lowest sea-tide level, 35 pipes of different length, diameter and tilts were built in vertically to the coast and they raise aslant until the paved part of the shore and end in a canal (a service corridor). On the pipes there are LABIUMS (whistles), which play 7 chords of 5 tones. Above the canal there are perforated stone stairs through which the sound comes out, the air pushed by the sea. This site is a blend of human ideas and skills and the energy of the sea, waves, tide and flood, a place for relaxation, contemplation and conversation while listening to an endless concert of mystic harmonies of the "Orchestra of Nature".

The Greeting to the Sun問候太陽

The Greeting to the Sun The Greeting to the Sun consists of three hundred multi-layered solar plates placed on the same level with the stone-paved waterfront in the shape of a 22-meter diameter circle. Under the glass conduction plates there are photo-voltage solar modules through which symbolic communication with nature is made, with the aim to communicate with light, just like the Sea Organs do with sound. Simultaneously with the "most beautiful sunset in the world" the lighting elements installed in a circle turn on, and, following a particularly programmed scenario, they produce a marvelous, exceptionally impressive show of light in the rhythm of the waves and the sounds of the Sea organs.

問候太陽「問候太陽」是由三百多層次的太陽能板，與海濱道路平行，鋪成一個直徑 22 米的圓形。在玻璃導板下有光伏太陽能電池組件，通過這些與大自然象徵性的交流，其與光線的交流意義，就像是海風琴發出聲音類似。隨著「世上最美夕陽」的同時，開啟裝在圓形的發光元件，依照特別編製的情景，在波浪和海風琴聲音的節奏下，產生奇妙、特別令人印象深刻的燈光秀。

St. Michael's Church聖邁克爾教堂

Crafts Association Zadar扎達爾工藝品協會

Crafts Association Zadar

扎達爾工藝品協會

Municipal Court城市人民法院

The Zadar University扎達爾大學

Rektorat 校長辦公室

University of Zadar (1396)扎達爾大學（ 1396）

Zadar southwest coast扎達爾西南邊海岸

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