Business Social Media - Central CT SIM Meeting

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Business Strategies for Social MediaLeveraging Persuasive Architecture

Presented to Central CT Society for Information ManagementOctober, 2011

Michael Rawlins, User Experience Strategist

About me...Michael RawlinseBusiness Product Manager at Cigna

•Certified Usability Analyst since 2003•Certified User Experience Analyst (late 2012)•Early adopter of Social Networking•Instructor of:

•Usability Testing Methods •Interaction Design Techniques•Persuasive Design Techniques (PET)•Social Networking Strategy

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Why is social media compelling?

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Big Hardware Smaller Hardware Software People!

Social Media...

60’s - mid 70’s mid-70’s - 80’s 90’s Now

Shifting Technology Focus...

Facebook has reached 800 million active

users...

http://www.facebook.com/press/info.php?statistics

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Linkedin has over 100 million

profiles...

http://blog.linkedin.com/2011/03/22/linkedin-100-million/

Growth Statistics Since 2005

Social media becoming routine...Becoming routine formany people

Communitiesare becoming mature and diverse in types ofsubscribers

More multi-channel designexpected

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Facebook

Twitter

YouTube

Source: http://www.digitalbuzzblog.com/infographic-the-growth-of-social-media-2011/

What are people doing?

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Connecting with friends,family and work peers

Promoting businesses,causes and interests

Redefining how theycommunicate

Source: Pew Research

Social media roles...

9Source: Forrester Research

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Companies participating...

Source: http://www.digitalbuzzblog.com/infographic-the-growth-of-social-media-2011/

Global reach & impact...

12Source: http://www.digitalbuzzblog.com/infographic-the-growth-of-social-media-2011/

The business drivers need to change!

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Form Factor

CognitiveInvolvement

PersuasiveDesign

Source: http://www.digitalbuzzblog.com/infographic-the-growth-of-social-media-2011/

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Persuasion theory...Life = making choices

More information = more difficult to choose

More choices available = more difficult to choose

People have developed semi-automatic reactions to help make choices

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Prefrontal Cortex @ logic (no!)

Controls reasoning and logic

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Amygdala @ emotions (yes!)

Semi-automatic reactions

Influencing people...Reciprocation

Commitment & Consistency

Social Proof

Authority

Liking

Scarcity19

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Social motivatorsRecognition

Belonging

Comparison

Facilitation

Peer Pressure

Cooperation

Competition

Social Control

Loss Aversion

Dissonance

Leveraging persuasion...Use reciprocity to give things away for free and people will return

People are inclined to return favors you have done for them

Chances are you’re already giving something away for free

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“Freemium” strategies...Free newsletters and RSS Feeds

Free tips

Free webinars/podcast

Free trial software

Goal: Ask users/visitors to promote your content in return for what they get

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The sub-conscious mind... When something is scarce, people automatically perceive it to be more valuable

Scarcity in time is extremely effective (example: limited access to content, previews, etc.)

Scarcity in amount is equally effective in gaining users/visitors attention

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Designing for trust... Authority figures can trigger behaviors... Establishing authority makes it easy for people to choose you, your product or service offering over the next distraction

Social Proof “People are like sheep!”. The more information we put in front of our users/visitors, the more they rely on other people’s choices to make their own

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Changing behaviors...Commitment/Consistency: the moment people decide on something, they start convincing themselves it’s the right choice

Goal: Leveraging all of these elements as part of a Persuasive Architecture enables smart companies to rationalize social media initiatives

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Create, Test, Adjust...

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http://designingsocialinterfaces.com/patterns/Main_Page

http://www.verifyapp.com

Piano stairs - TheFunTheory.com http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2lXh2n0aPyw

Applied Persuasion...

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Key Points...

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This is the age of Person-to-Person-to-Person communication.

Provides a B-to-C and B-to-B framework.

Many social networks have an underlying design based on persuasive influence markers like reciprocity, likability and social proof.

Social networks are redefining how people gain answers to questions - and accessing news & information.

You’ll Need to Dig Deeper...Business strategies need to go beyond ‘parity plays’

Quantify successes by usability testing (leverage new applications in the cloud like Verifyapp.com)

ROI will come from data-mining and behavioral modeling

Treat persuasive architecture just like technical architecture (hire a Persuasion Architect or a User Experience Strategist)

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Thank you!

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