성경론 01 - kjbstudy.netkjbstudy.net/whykjbible.pdf · ... (마21:42; 벧후1:20), ......

- 1 -

01

: 3:16-17

16 []

17 [] .

16 All scripture [is] given by inspiration of God, and [is] profitable for doctrine,

for reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness:

(NIV teaching) (doctrine)

( ).

.

.

, , , , , !

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

11. ()

: (Bibliology)

1. (Doctrine of the Bible)

.

.

.

. , ,

, , .

. ,

, .

. .

, , .

.

. -

- 2 -

I. (Bible)?

A.

1. Bible 1:1 Biblos

5 .

,

(History) ()

. =

2. 1,600 40

, , , , , (One book).

(21:42; 1:20), (1:2), (

12:34), (24:44), (5:17),

(3:14) . 400

.

B.

1. , (

1:12).

(6:17; 119:89; 30:56; 23:29; 5:1719; 22:29;

13:31; 17:11; 10:17; 3:1517; 1:2325; 1:2021;

22:1819).

2. 19:7-11, ,

C.

1. 66 39

27 . 1,189(

929, 260), 31,102( 23,145, 7,957), 788,258 (

609,247, 179,011) 119(176)

8 9 117(2) 11 35(2).

117 103 1, 2 1

, . ,

.

2. (4:86:18; 7:1226; 10:11; 2:47:28 )

.

a. (Torah, ()); , , , , )

b. (Nevim, ()): (a) (, , , ), (b)

(, , )

c. (Ketuvim, ()): (a) (, , ), (b) (

, , , , ), (c) , , ,

3.

, , .

.

9 .

- 3 -

13 . 1551 ()

.

D.

1. 4000

,

.

2. (1:4-6;

20:3031; 5:20; 4:11).

3. , , ,

.

4. ,

.

. .

5. , , , , , 100%

(3:4) , , , , , ,

, .

6. , , ,

, , , .

.

7.

, . ,

(14:19).

E.

1. .

.

.

.

.

a. :

.

b. : , , , , , .

c. :

.

(2) .

.

.

(3:16). 1 22

.

. ,

- 4 -

(4:4).

(3)

.

.

.

(12:67).

(4) .

2

.

.

(5)

.

.

. .

, , ,

.

F.

1. .

.

2. 39 27

.

3.

.

4. .

.

.

5.

. 397

.

G.

1. 1370

. 1526

1535 .

1560

1611

400 .

2. 50

- 5 -

,

.

.

1970 (NIV), (NASB)

,

.

H.

1. .

.

2,000

.

.

.

2. .

(AD 1694-1778)

.

(

9:4250; 12:45; 3:16; 5:24; 17:17; 20:3031).

8. : 20:30-31, 5:20

- 6 -

02

: , , , , , ,

, ,

(Revelation):

A. ( No!).

1. .

.

.

.

.

a. :

.

b. : , , , , , .

c. :

.

2.

3.

B. (1:1)

1. (18, , , , 9 . 70)

2. (3:9-19, , 1:4-5, )

3. (19:11-12, )

4. (19:1-3)

5. (22:28)

6. (28:12, , 1:20 )

7. (vision)(6:1-6, , 9:10 )

8. (28:30, 27:21)

9. (16:8 , 1:26, )

10. : (32:24-30, , 6:11 )

11.

C.

1. : .

2. : , , .

3. : .

4.

a. 19 1-6 (8:3-4).

b. 1 18-32 (18 ).

5.

a. (19:1), b. (19:1), c. (1:20),

d. (5:45, ), e. (17:29), f. (17:28)

- 7 -

6. :

, , , .

7.

a. .

b. .

c. :

.

D.

1. :

a. :

.

b. :

. .

* (1:14), * ( , , 22, 6:4-5)

* :

(28:30), * , * (20:3

, 1:1 )

* (16:33), * (1:1), * (2:10-13, )

D.

1. :

.

2. ( ):

.

3. :

.

4. .

5. . . 700

.

6.

.

7. : .

- 8 -

03

(Inspiration): (32:8; 3:16)

.

(, McCune).

() .

(inspiration): inspire in + spirit,

: 1% 99% .

(

3:16).

1 22

.

.

,

(4:4).

A.

1. (inspiration).

2. (verbal inspiration).

3. (verbal, plenary inspiration).

4. (verbal plenary,

inerrant, infallible inspiration).

5.

(verbal plenary, unlimited inerrant, infallible inspiration).

B.

(3:16), All scripture is given by inspiration of God

1. (All) (plenary) ,

(30:5, 15:4 ) 1 1 22 21 .

2. (graphe) .

a. .

b. () .

c. (verbal inspiration) .

d. .

e. .

f. .

g. (each word) (4:4; 24:3-4; 30:8)

h. / . No!

3.

a. ()(theopneustos)

(theos) ()(pneo) ,

- 9 -

b. (inspired of God)

(inspiration in spirit . , ).

c. / , .

d. .

e.

.

f.

.

g. () , ()

, .

h.

ek.

i. : * ,

(dictation) .

4.

a. :

b. .

c.

.

d. .

C. (3:17).

1. .

2. .

D. .

1. .

2. .

3. (, , ).

.

E.

1. :

2. , 3. , 4.

5. :

(1:20-21)

F.

1. (5:17; 3:16)

2. (12:6-7; 4:4)

3. (5:18): 22

. 1. , 2.

- 10 -

, 3. , 4. , 5. , 6. , 7. , 8. , 9. , 10. , 11. ,

12. , 13. , 14. , 15. , 16. , 17. , 18. , 19. , 20.

, 21. , 22. ( 119)

a. 10 .

b. 2 11 .

.

4 20 .

.

G.

1. (3:16; 3:16).

2. 1 .

3. ( ). 3:4

4. .

5. .

H.

1.

2. . () .

3. No! (2:21)

- 11 -

04

(Canon):

A.

1. (canon) .

2. .

3.

,

.

4. 39 27

.

5. (1881

).

B.

1. AD 397 .

2.

. AD 100 ()

C.

1. .

2. .

3. .

4. () .

D.

1. ?

a. ?

b. ?

c. ( , ) .

2. ?

a. (1:20; 1:1).

b. .

c. (2:2).

d. (1:1).

3. (authentic)?

a. .

b. (17:11).

c. .

d. 4:1-6 .

4. ?

a. ?

b. (4:12).

c. (3:16).

- 12 -

d. (1:23).

5. ?

a. ?

b. .

c. .

.

d. ,

.

e. .

1)

. (2:13).

2) .

f. (3:16).

g. .

E.

1. .

2. .

3. .

a. ?(Authoritative)

b. ?(Prophetic)

c. ?(Authentic)

d. ?(Powerful)

e. ?(Acceptance)

F.

1. :

2. : ?

3. : .

4. : (40-48).

5. : (26:4-5).

6. : ?

7. : ?

8. 2, 3: ?

9. : .

10. : ?

11. (17:28 ; 1:12

)

9, 14, No

(3:8; 7:11-12)

3 (5:17; 17:1; 18:1)

- 13 -

27:9, . 11:12-13 .

. (7:7).

G. :

1.

a. .

b. (4:16).

2.

a. (4:13).

b. .

3.

4. :

5. : .

H.

1. (BC 270, 70).

2. . ( )

(*) .

I.

1. : 12 39-45

2. ( ) : 3 30

3. ( 14 43-46)

4. ( 8 19-20)

5. .

6. 1582 39

1 30

2 132

3 200

4 (*) 150 ,

5 110

6 100 ,

7 150

8 100

9 200

10 (*) 100

11 130

12 ( ) 100

13 100

14 ( ) 100

15 (*) 150

- 14 -

15 12 ( 51 ).

.)

7. 15

: 7 105

.

J.

1. .

a. .

b. 20 50 .

2. .

a. 11 35 7 12

17:22 4:35 .

b. 14

.

c. 3:8

.

3. () (AD. 100) .

4. .

5. .

6. , , .

7. .

8. .

.

9. .

10. -

- , ,

.

11.

.( )

- 15 -

05

(Preservation):

A.

1. ()

2.

(4:4).

3. (

). (, )

a. 1 () 2 ().

b. .

4. . / No!

5. (3:14-16): , ,

6. , 8 .

7. (5:39-40).

B.

1. 22:8-20, 34:14-16

a. 17:17-19, , (BC

675-622).

.

.

2. 36:1-32

a. ( ) .

b.

(36:4; 20-23; 27-28; 32).

C.

1.

a. 119:89

b. 119:152, 138:2

c. 40:8

d. 12:6-7

e. : (3;1-2), , 28 ,

2.

a. 5:18

b. 24:35

c. 1:24-25

D.

1. 4:2; 12:32

2. 30:5-6; 26:2

- 16 -

3. 22:18-19

E.

1. : , ,

2. , (It is written): 4:4, 6, 7, 10

It is written 63,

3. (24:35).

4. .

a. (3;1)

b. (2:17, 3:4)

c. (2:17, 3:5)

d. (4:8), NIV,

5. 5,800 99% ( 10,000,

9,300, 25,000).

6. (, ).

a. : , () , (), ,

b. : , , , ,

c. 1880 (1885 , 1900 ASV)

d. /, (3:16-17).

.

e. 1970

f. ?

F.

1. .

2. : ?

?

3.

, .

4.

.

.

5. :

- 17 -

1960, (H.S. Miller) (General Biblical Introduction)

.

(1)

.

(2) 48 60 .

(3) .

(4) .

.

(5) (Jehovah)

.

() LORD

.

(6) , , ,

.

(7) 30 .

.

.

.

.

.

NIV, NASB, NKJV

.

.

.

(8) ,

.

,

.

.

: 16 9-20

9-20

9-20 2

- 19 -

06

(Translation):

A.

1. .

2.

2 .

3.

.

B.

1. (8:8).

2. (14:9)

C. (Text)

1. , (Text)

2. , 8:37; 5:7

3. , 16:9-20, 1800 3(, ), 99.8%

4.

5:44

,

.

23:14 , ,

! ()

- 20 -

D.

1. (Dynamic equivalence)

a.

(

).

b. NIV .

c. NIV . 14:5

. 300

, NIV 1 . NIV

? NIV .

1 300 .

NIV (98 6, 7

). 300 .

d. , , , 1 , 10,

, 50 ? 1

? ?

(Verbal or word inspiration) .

2. (Formal equivalence)

a.

.

1) Ye, you, John 3:7, Marvel not that I said unto thee, Ye must be born

again.

.

10:21

,

.

.

,

10:24

.

, ,

!

1:14

.

6:5

.

- 21 -

2) Thou, thee, , .

3) for to(77), Acts 8:27, And he arose and went: and, behold, a man of

Ethiopia, an eunuch of great authority under Candace queen of the

Ethiopians, who had the charge of all her treasure, and had come to

Jerusalem for to worship,

b. .

.

.

. 400

.

E.

1. (, ,

, , , , ).

2. NIV :

3. :

4. (Monotheism): (2:19)

F.

1. , ,

.

.

.

2.

.

3. .

a. , (1:14 , vexation of spirit, a chasing after

the wind), .

b. :

c. (haplotes)

d. .

e.

(haplotes)

1 9:11 Bountifulness()

2 9:13 Liberal()

3 8:2 Liberality()

4 12:8, 1:12 Simplicity()

5 6:5, 3:22 Singleness()

- 22 -

07

(Interpretation):

A.

1. .

2. .

3.

. .()

4. , , .

a. : . 6000 , (

20:8-11), (20:2,3,4,5,6,7, 6)

b. : , , , (,

, , 16:18, ( 32)

c. : (, 1-8, 9-11, 12-16).

1) : 37 (37:1-10 11-13)

d. 47: , 1000(), 1000(), 1000(), 6-12, 3:18, 14:8,

22:2

5. .

a. .

1) JEDP (Jehovah, Elohim, Deuteronomy, Priestly), 1:

(), 2: (, ) , 4 .

(), , (), ()

. 12:26(2:3-6). 3:22(18:15), 10:5(18:5).

2) 1 , 2 (8:17(53:4), 13:14(6:9-10), 15:7(29:13))

3) Q : (, , ) , Quelle()

b. (, , ,

).

c. ( , 68-74) , PDF

6. :

.

.

.

(Application):

A. 3:16-17

()

.

B. 15:4

- 23 -

.

C. 10:1-13

1. , (1).

2.

(6).

a. (7).

b.

(8).

c.

(9).

d.

(10).

3.

(11).

D.

1. (1:14).

?

4:14; 4:1; 2:15, .

- 24 -

07

?

1. : .

/, NIV

. 19:26 .

[] 10:4-5 [ ]

26:22

1:14 .

9:3

10:1

4:4

9:44, 46

.

2:18

2:2

.

(6 6

7 ) 5:7

. .

- 25 -

2. KJB KJB .

: , , , ,

5,800 99% ( 10,000,

9,300, 25,000).

, , , ,

, NIV, NASB / . , ,

/ (27)

. / 2,886 .

934 (1,952 2,886).

2,886 (8) .

- -

140,521

5,604 :

(1,952 , 467 ,

3,185 )

647 9,970

217 15.4

7%

46

, . .

, , 400 ,

=

, ,

, JHWH

WTR, Water, Waiter,

500~1000 , 600~700

.

.

1524-1525 ,

1937 (BHK) 3

. , 20,000~30,000 . NKJV

1967/1977 (BHS)

.

.

- 26 -

.

. .

3. KJB .

1. : ,

2. : , , Bible

believer,

(1) .

? ?

?

.

.

(2) , .

. .

.

.

. ,

.

(3) .

.

. .

.

(4) .

.

, ,

.

. . .

.

. , . .

: ,

: , , , , ,

, .

NIV :

(1853-1929): ( ), (1888-1948)

, , , 2

.

(Joseph Henry Thayer): , ,

, Vance Smith

- 27 -

(Francis Brown, , ) (Samuel Rolles Driver,

) (Charles A. Briggs, , ,

, 5 , ): The

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon

, ,

3. : ,

4.

- 28 -

08

(22:28).

: (landmark)

.

. .

. .

300

1380 .

1611 5 2 .

50 /

.

/

.

. 1611 400

.

.

. .

(Authorized Version)

.

. 1611

,

.

1

.

( , , 1, 4, 1989).

.

, , , , .

. .

1. .

.

? ?(23:19)

- 29 -

.

. ?

[] . ,

(12:6-7).

[] (24:35).

[]

.

, , ,

, , (4:4).

.

.

,

(22:18-19).

.

. ,

. NIV, NASB,

NKJV, , . ()

13 (

).

.

. . .

.

2. .

.

.

,

.

. (fornication)

(5:19; 5:3 ). NASB

(immorality) . .

sodomites

NKJV (perverted persons)

(14:24 ).

- 30 -

. NIV

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

,

.

.

. .

?

3. 400 .

.

. NIV, NASB,

NKJV,

.

400

.

?

4. .

NIV, NASB, NKJV, , .

. .

.

.

.

NASB,

NKJV, NIV, ,

,

(Amplified Bible) . ,

, .

, .

5. .

.

.

- 31 -

(Eugene Nida) .

. . NIV

.

,

.

. .

.

.

. .

.

.

6. .

,

.

,

.

.

.

.

KJB NIV,

15:11

16:31

19:4

1:3

5:4-5

16:22

4:10

11:31

3:14

3:11

1:8

1:12

3

1:16

4:13

- 32 -

.

.

.

NASB (Dr. Frank Logsdon)

(NASB) .

. NASB .

. NASB ,

. , !

.

? 100% .

. .

7. .

.

,

.

(22:28).