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LIAONING LINYE KEJI
1974
20111237
1
2100005000013
6 .00
12
02431681868
02486903334
110032
lnlykj@yeah. net
782
ISSN 1001-1714CN 21-1107/S
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CN21-1107/S 1974 b A4 64 zh P 6.00 3500 20 2011-01 * * * * * * * * * *
62
Journal of Liaoning ForestryScience and TechnologyStarted in 1974bimonthlyTotal 237Number 1Jan2011
Supervised by
Liaoning Province Forestry Department
Sponsored by
LiaoningAcademy of Forestry Science
Liaoning Society of Forestry
Editor - in - Chief
XING Zhao- kai
Edited and Published by
Editorial Board of Journal of
Liaoning Forestry Science andTechnology
Address:
12Yalujiang StreetShenyangChina
Postcode:110032
E - mail:lnlykj@yeah.net
http://www . lnly . net
Telephone:024-31681868
Portraiture:024-86903334
Distributed at Home by
Editorial Board of Journal of
Liaoning Forestry Science andTechnology
Distributor Abroad by
China Publishing ForeignTrade Corporation
P. O. Box 782BeijingP. R. China
Printed by
ShenyangNormalUniversityColorPrintingCo.LTD.
Registration NO.
Price: 6.00
ISSN 1001-1714CN 21-1107/S
Artificial vegetation restoration on sandy lands and its effects on soilameliorationTAN Xi-binCHEN ZhuoTANG Yiet al. 1Study on soil respiration of natural secondary forests in mountainous areas ofeastern LiaoningZHANG Hui-dongYOU Wen-zhongXING Zhao-kaiet al. 5The effects of mixed forests of Phyllostachys heterocycla cv. pubescens andMagnolia officinalis on soil fertility in cutting-over lands of CunninghamialanceolataHONG ZhenLIU Shu-xinHU Zheng-jinet al. 9The contents potassium elements and the dynamics distribution pattern of it inmain organs of Juglans regiaYU Dong-meiGAI Su-fen. 13Quantitative analysis of ecological landscape patterns in Kashi River BasinZHOU Jian-qinJIA Hong-taoZHU Jin-zhao. 16Fluorescent microscopic observation and affinity analysis of pollinated styles formajor planted hybrid filbertsLIU Zhen-panXIE MingYU Dong-meiet al. 20Experiments on prevention and control of Monochamus alternatus by thiaclopridin forestsCHANG Guo-binWEN Xiao-suiXIONG Hui-longet al. 22Establishment of fast breeding systems for Rosa baiyushanensisXI Hai-xiuZHENG RenZHAO Tianet al. 25Researches on regenerated adventitious buds from excised organs of Vitisamurensis cv. ZuoyouhongWANG NingZONG Cheng-wenTANG Xiao-yanet al. 27Surveys on benefits of converting farmlands into forests in soil erosion hilly areasin western LiaoningWANG Shi-zhongLU Guo-zhen. 30Occurrences and prevention and control of leaf blight of Schisandra chinensisWANG PinJIA YunWANG Weiet al. 34Study on management technique of the seed stands of korean pineLI WeiHUANG Xin-chunZHOU Qianget al. 36Studies on cultivation techniques of seedlings of Pinus koraiensisXIE WeiZHANG Li-minGUO Yu-minget al. 39Primary studies on reforms of stock cooperative for stated-owned forest rightsLIU JiaZHAN Hong-de. 42Status and development advices on poplar industry in LiaoningYANG Zhi-yanWANG Sheng-dongZHANG Yan. 46Molecular marker and its application on poplar researchesZHAO Xin-wenPENG Ru-shengZHAO Ji-meiet al. 48Classification of management types for ecological forests and formulation ofmain management measures in mountainous areas in eastern LiaoningJIN XinKANG Xin-gangHU Wan-lianget al. 52The construction techniques of protective forests in desert land of northwesternLiaoningLIU Chang. 56Pollution-free and off-season cultivation technology of Eleutherococcus senticosusinFour in OnegreenhouseGAO Dian-yi. 58Main disease and pests and their control methods of apricotYU Zhong-feng. 60
CONTENTS
11
2011 1
20111
Journal of Liaoning Forestry Science Technology
20
50
[12]40
43.1%[3]
[3]
[4-6]
2010-05-12
00-08-05
1 2 3 4
1. 1210132. 0245003.
1100164. 252-5201
1.0 m1.0 m34 a
23 a
030 cm
116
S156.5 A 1001-1714201101-0001-05
Artificial vegetation restoration on saArtificial vegetation restoration on sandy lands and its effects on soilndy lands and its effects on soil
amelioraameliorationtionTAN Xi-bin1, CHEN Zhuo2, TANG Yi3, TOSHIO Oshida4
(1.Jinzhou CityAdministration for Forestry Seeds and Seedlings, Jinzhou 121013, China; 2.Wengniute Banner Station for Desertification Con-
trol, Chifeng 024500, China; 3. Shenyang Institute ofApplied Ecology, CAS, Shenyang 110016, China; 4. Faculty of Veterinary, JapanAzabu
University, Sagamihara 252-5201, Japan)
AbstractsThe artificial sand-fixing vegetation restoration process and its soil amelioration effects for moveable dunes in Horqin Sandy
Land were studied. The results showed that: the effects of such measures as 1.0m1.0m grass grids and sowing of Caragana microphyliaon artificial sand-fixing for the moveable dunes were significant, and the surfaces of dunes were fixed in 34 years. On the conditions of
fencing closure, the effects of sand-fixing with suitable vegetation restoration measures were also significant in 23 years. The soil nutri-
ents in artificial sand-fixing communities of Caragana microphylia varied with the development of communities. At soil depths from 0 to30cm, the order for the contents of OM, available Potassium, total nitrogen, hydrolysable nitrogen, total phosphor and available phosphor
were as follows: 11-year-old communities, 6--year-old communities, moveable dune.
Key Wordsmoveable dune; artificial sand-fixing community; vegetation restoration; soil amelioration; Horqin Sandy Land
2
1
1.1
479 m
330 mm 68
70%
67 1.01.8
5.8~6.4 10 3 000~
3 200 140~160 d 4.5 m/s
200 d
69%81%
[127]
Salix flavidaS.microstachyaCaragana microphyllaEphedra distachya Pennisetum centrasiaticum Bassiadasyphylla Leymus chinense Agriophyllum squarrosum Artemisiahalodendron1.2
0.7 m0.7 m1.0 m
1.0 m1.0 m1.5 m1.5 m1.5 m2.0 m2.0 m 5
3
2~3 a
611
1.0 m1.0 m
0.5 m
5 1
0~10 cm10~20 cm20~30 cm
4 12
2
4
100
CNPK
NN
N
PNa2CO3
PNaHCO3K
[8]
SPSS11.0 Microsoft
Excel 2000
2
2.1
5
1
1 2011
1
mm
0.70.7
1.01.0
1.01.5
1.51.5
2.02.0
3 a
1mm/s
5.75
5.76
5.97
6.47
7.98
0.3mm/s
1.31
1.37
4.79
5.46
5.45
cm/a
+2
+22
11
23
47
kg/hm2
10200
8400
7200
6150
4800
/hm2
1325
1020
850
720
585
+ +1~+10-1~-50
13
1 2011
2 a 1.0 m
1.0 m0.7 m
0.7 m
2.0 m2.0 m
2.0 m2.0 m1.5 m1.5 m
1 m 0.3 m
0.7 m0.7 m 1.0 m1.0 m
0.3 m
1.0 m1.0 m
1.0 m
1.0 m
0.7 m0.7 m
1.0 m1.0 m
34 a
2.2
3
2~3 a
2
I 2 a
1
-
2
-
3
-
4
-
II 2 a
5
-
6
-
III 3 a
7
-
8
-
cm
1.89
1.34
1.78
1.00
0.99
0.85
1.15
0.62
cm
2.76
2.57
3.21
1.61
3.27
1.21
1.98
0.77
N/hm2
44400
32000
35200
30600
176800
75600
232400
110000
kg/hm2
21000
4400
15000
6000
13800
2600
12800
1468
kg/hm2
10021
2169
8056
2753
7356
1345
6345
790
%
8
2
13
3
80
70
35
30
m
13
5
10
10
80
20
55
40
kg/hm2
1650
150
1000
100
9250
1750
4450
450
kg/hm2
660
60
400
40
3700
700
1700
100
kg/hm2
22650
4550
16800
6100
23850
4350
17250
1910
kg/hm2
11481
2229
8455
2793
11055
2045
8265
970
2 3
2 2 a
15%
38.7%2.54.8
2 a
133.8%
5.33 a
111.3%
8.7
4
1 2011
23 a
35 a
2.3
3
0~30 cm
116
CEC
[39]
N
[11]
3
3.1
1.0 m1.0 m
34 a
3.2
23 a3
3.3
0~30 cm
116
[1] .
[M]. 1996. 15
3
cm
0~10
10~20
20~30
6
11
6
11
6
11
g/kg
0.198a
0.249b
0.337c
0.159a
0.233b
0.261b
0.147a
0.157a
0.175a
K
mg/kg
73.526a
106.437b
156.314c
63.703a
80.994b
120.870c
58.013a
62.006b
97.718c
N
mg/kg
62.688a
75.775ab
84.963b
53.550a
64.575a
76.825c
50.138a
52.850a
62.038b
N
mg/kg
1.291a
1.715ab
2.018b
0.998a
1.291ab
1.693b
0.726a
0.945ab
1.323b
P
mg/kg
5.549a
7.247b
9.231c
5.000a
6.271b
7.253c
4.514a
5.382b
6.307c
P
mg/kg
0.412a
0.453a
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