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MacArthur, Dan T-203n.
Macartney, W. F. R. CE-Ⅰ-233 CE-Ⅱ-63
Macaulay, Lord CE-Ⅰ-417 CE-Ⅲ-104
Macaulay, Rose WB-219 CE-Ⅰ-510
MacCarthy, Desmond UO-218 PC-498,577
MacCarthy, Mary WOG-103,163
MacDiarmid, Hugh CE-Ⅲ-373
Macey, Samuel L.
'George Orwell's Nineteen Eighty-Four: The Future that Becomes the Past',(George Orwell: A Resessment,edited by Peter Buitenhuis and Ira B. Nadel,including the 'Preface' by editrs, and the
'Introduction' by Bernard Crick,Macmillan,1988,London,pp.23-31)
Macklin, Ruth
'Modifying Behavior,Thought,and Feeling:Can Big Brother Controll From Within?',(Reflection on America,1984 --An Orwell Symposium ,edited and with an introduction by Robert Mulvihill,
The University of Geogia Press,1986,Geogia,pp.159-178)
Machiavelli, Nicolò WB-291 CE-Ⅱ-206,322,323 PC-386 CE-Ⅲ-8,224 CE-Ⅳ-161-162,177-178,474
Macdonald, Dwight S-401,405,406-407,420 W-39 PC-421,463,495,536 CE-Ⅲ-53(n),141-142n,172,302-303 CE-Ⅳ-407
'The Lion and Unicorn',(Partisan Review,March 1942,pp.166-169),CH-191-194
'The British Genius',(Partisan Review,9 1942,pp.166-169),ABM-62-63
▼Macdonald mentions Orwell's confident but false prophecies, praises the human quality of his political writing and summarizes his political program as nationalization of land, mines,
railways, bank and major industries; democratization of education; equalization of personal incomes; and freedom for India.(ABM-62-63)
'Varieties of Political Experience',(New Yorker 35,28 March 1959,pp.141-150),ABM-63
▼Macdonald calls Part Ⅰ of The Road to Wigan Pier "the best sociological reporting I know". He praises Orwell's combination of indignation with specificity, and compares the book with
Jack London and Simone Weil's accounts of living with the poor. He calls Part Ⅱ a "painfully honest Sociobiography",and comments on Orwell's sense of smell and his masochistic abuse of
fellow- socialists. He thinks much of Orwell is still fresh and to the point.(ABM-63)
MacDonald, Ramsay F-53 PC-255 CE-Ⅰ-543
Macdonald, Malcolm UO-159
MacDonell, Archibald Gordon WOG-147
Mackarness, Major G. S. PC-418
Mackenzie, Sir Compton S-182 UO-56 T-13,66,70,104,104n. F-51 PC-86-87,236,299,307,386 WOG-147 CE-Ⅰ-363 CE-Ⅱ-352 CE-Ⅳ-422
MacKenzie, Jeanne
H. G. Wells: A Biography,with Norman MacKenzie,(1973,New York,pp.430-431),ABM-63
▼When H.G.Wells saw that Orwell was repeating (in the Listener of 1942) the claim that Wells believed "science can solve all the ills that man is heir to". he wrote Orwell an angry note
insisting "I don't say that at all. Read my early works, you shit". Orwell had undoubtedly misrepresented him at a time when he was unwell.(ABM-63)
MacKenzie, Norman
H.G.Wells: A Biography,with Jeanne MacKenzie,(1973,New York,pp.430-431),ABM-63
Maclaren-Ross, Julian PC-500
MacLeish, A. WB-89,90
Macmillan, Harold UO-34,75
Macmurray, John CE-Ⅱ-441
Macnaghten, Hugh UO-91,92,92n.,125
MacNeice, Louis UO-8 T-144 WB-83,84 CE-Ⅰ-510-512,524 CE-Ⅱ-123,154,297,317
Maconachie, Sir R. WB-259
Macpherson, Kenneth
'Keep the Aspidistra Flying'(Life and Letters Today,Autumn,1936,pp.207-208),CH-70-71
MacWilliam, Iain
'George Orwell on Scottish Nationalism',(Catalyst for the Scottish Viewpoint 3,1970,pp.23-24),ABM-63-64
▼The essay traces references to Scotland in Orwell's work, and shows that Orwell disparages Scottish nationalism and praises English patriotism. MacWilliam argues that Orwell's prejudice
against Scotland dates from the "cult of Scotland" he describes at his prep school. After residence on Jura he became sympathetic to the Scots, as a 1947 article in Tribune shows. His political
analysis, however, is based only on obsession of Jura; and, generalizing from Welsh nationalism, he mistakenly links Scottish nationalism to the preservation of Gaelic.(ABM-63-64)
Maddison, Michael
'At the Crossroads of Ideology--George Orwell's Animal Farm',(Geste 6[Leeds],27 October 1960,pp.18-21),ABM-64
▼Animal Farm stands between Orwell's past Utopianism and the imminent pessimism of 1984. It is a parody of The Revolution Betrayed, but unlike Trotsky, Orwell offers only a dismal
failure with no hope for the future. His political viewpoint is basically an out- dated radicalism.(ABM-64)
'1984: a Burnhamite fantasy',(Political quarterly vol.32,January/March 1961,pp.71-79),ON;ABM-64
▼Maddison attacks the theory that Orwell wrote 1984 as Cold War propaganda.
He suggests that Orwell adopts Burnham's Managerial Revolution as his thesis and uses Trotsky's History of the Russian Revolution as a model for Goldstein's writings. The book's greatest
weakness is that the proles' complete passivity is not plausible. Orwell could not visualize a revolutionary working class, and he was disappointed in the lack of progress of socialism in the
post-1945 period.(ABM-64)
Maes-Jelinek, Hena
'George Orwell',(Criticism of Society in the English Novel between the Wars,1970,Paris,pp.337-402),ABM-64
▼This survey of Orwell's novels, which touches on most aspects of his work and thought, is an unoriginal digest of critical comment. The main thesis of the essay is that Orwell's guilt and concern
for poverty developed into a vision of mankind divided into categories of race or class, which imprison people and prevent real communication. The real hero of Orwell's pre-war novels is the
English middle class pressured by the need to conform to its own norms. According to the author, Orwell was a disappointed idealist who could never have been satisfied with any political
system.(ABM-64)
Magny, Claude-Edmonde
'Unanarchiste du vingtième siècle: George Orwell',(Preuves,juin 1952,pp.18-20),ABM-64-65
▼An appreciation of Orwell, based chiefly on Down and Out in Paris and London, in which Magny emphasizes his intellectual honesty, his gift for sociological analysis and his virtue of examining
everything he saw seriously, tjought not without humor and poetry. Orwell was a typically English eccentric and empiricist, but he cherished the dream of a classless society until his disillusionment
in Catalonia. Animal Farm and 1984 show that hierarchies persist in spite of revolution. Orwell is an English pessimist, a romantic puritan,yet even in his depiction of despair, his critical attitude
gives us hope.(ABM-64-65)
Mailer, Norman ORe-214 WOG-114,158
Maillart, Ella K. CE-Ⅰ-268(n)
Main, C. F.
Essays in Literary History: presented to J.Milton French,edited by Rudolf Kirk and C.F.Main,(Russel & Russel,1965),ON
Mairet, Philip S-263,307 T-116,124 CE-Ⅰ-547 PC-272,311-312,363 WOG-144
'Homage to Catalonia'(New English Weekly,26 May 1938,pp.129-130),CH-127-130
'Inside the Whale'(New English Weekly,(14 March 1940,pp.307-308),CH-177-180
Malden, (Raggie) Viscount PC-60
Malkin, Lawrence
'Halfway to 1984',(Horizon vol 12,spring 1970,pp.33-39),ON;ABM-65;Nineteen Eighty-Four to 1984,edited by C.J,Kuppig,Caroll & Graf Publishers,1984,New York,pp.109-131);ABM-65
▼Malkin surveys the publishing history of Animal Farm and 1984, and their impact on the American public.
He discusses Orwell's use of Burnham and Zamyatin in 1984, and compares the official reporting of the Vietnam war with the perpetual warfare of 1984. In spite of attempt to make 1984 an anti-
Communist tract, the novel endures because it believes in the value of human character.(ABM-65)
Mallock, W. H. CE-Ⅲ-264 CE-Ⅳ-102,208
Malreau, André T-192 W-138,225,227 PC-395 CE-Ⅱ-229 CE-Ⅲ-234,358 RGO-10,38,64,75,96,113,123,154,172,174,175,179
Mandelstam, Nadezhda F-174
Mandelstam, Osip CE-Ⅳ-417(n)-418
Mander, John
'George Orwell's Politics',(Contemporary Review 197,January and February 1960,pp.32-36),ABM-65-66
▼Mander praises Orwell's gifts for documentary, especially in "Shooting an Elephant" and "A Hanging", but criticizes the didactic qualities of the novels and the inconsistencies in the essays.
Orwell frequently becomes unfair and contradictory when he overstates his case. For Orwell socialism is limited to the old liberal watchwords of liberty and justice for all, and solidarity with the
working class. He is reactionary in some respects, in that he wanted a static society, as his sentimentality about the working class shows. In a "Note on Documentary" Mander says that Orwell
deserted the documentary mode in 1984 and wrote a scientific romance. He agrees with Deutscher that 1984 is a "disastrous legacy".(ABM-55-56)
'One Step Forward: Two Steps Back',(The Writer and Commitment,Secker and Warburg,1961,London,pp.10,15-17,18,20,25-27,61,62,65,68,70,71-110,111-113,120,137,181, 182, 189-190, 193,
209); ON
Manderson, A. E. WB-194
Mankowitz, Karl CE-Ⅳ-407n
Mann, F. O. UO-237
Mann, Golo PC-271,293,460,563
'1984'(Frankfurter Rundschau,5 November 1949,p.6),CH-277-281;ABM-66
Mann, Kraus F-127
Mann, Thomas F-95 WOG-66
Mannheim, Karl CE-Ⅳ-455
Mannin, Ethel ORe-195 PC-343,351
Mansfield, Katherine ORe-139 T-49
Manvell, Roger
The Animated Film,with Pictures from the Film "Animal Farm",(1954,London),ABM-66
March, Juan CE-Ⅰ-340 CE-Ⅱ-265
Margesson, Viscount CE-Ⅱ-50,377(n),381
Marinetti, F. T. CE-Ⅱ-265
Maritain, Jacques CE-Ⅳ-440-441
Markievicz, Countess CE-Ⅳ-14
Marland, Trix
'George Orwell's 1984',(Horizon 13 [Delft],1950,pp.326-331),ABM-66
Marlowe, Christopher WB-244-245,248 CE-Ⅰ-82 CE-Ⅲ-62
Marrison, L. W. ORe-65-66 PC-156
'An Evening on Veranda',(Orwell Remembered,with 'Introduction' by B.Crick, and edited by Audrey Coppard and Bernard Crick,BBC,Ariel,1984,London,pp.65-66)
Marryat, Captain CE- Ⅰ-452-453 CE-Ⅲ-248,285
Marsh, Fred T. S-219 T-23,43
Marshal, N. WB-231,231n63,232,285
Marson, U. WB-90,91
Martin, David ORe-168 CE-Ⅱ-318
Martin, Kingsley ORe-179,275 S-304-305,306,312,374,468 F-81,97,133 PC-341-342,366,445,447,500,599 WB-18,19,54,55,56,68,204n38,294-299
WOG-80,95,121,144,145,150,166,167 CE-Ⅰ-299(n),310(n),357(n) CE-Ⅱ-428(n) CE-Ⅳ-16-17
'Animal Farm'(New Statesman and Nation,8 September 1945,pp.165-166),CH-197-199;NS-74-75
Martindale, Father C. C. CE-Ⅰ-79,85(n)
'Why not Our Ally ?',(Month 173,February 1939,pp.120-127),ABM-66-67
Marx, Karl ORe-151 W-28,231,334 WB-40,44,119,122,124-125,129,201 H-130,159 WOG-138 CE-Ⅰ-428 CE-Ⅱ-18,31,39,128,310
CE-Ⅲ-57,98,276,298,311,406 RGO-130,133
Masefield, John CE-Ⅰ-504 CE-Ⅲ-281
Masefield, Peter CE-Ⅱ-440(n)
Mason, George PC-478
Mason, W. H.
'George Orwell: "Shooting an Elephant"',(Short Story Study: A Critical Anthology,compiled by A.J.Smith and W.H.Mason,Edward Arnold,1961,London,pp.89-99)
Masters, E. L. WB-91
Matthews, Herbert
'Homage to Catalonia'(Nation,27 December 1952)
The Yoke and the Arrows: A Report on Spain,(1961,New York,pp.45-52),ABM-67
A World in Revolution,(Scribner,1971,New York,pp.11,43-45),OGO;ABM-67
Matteotti, Giacomo CE-Ⅱ-319
Maud, John (later Lord Redcliff-Maud) S-76
Maugham, Robin CE-Ⅲ-55-56
Maugham, Somerset ORe-48 UO-29,155-156,158,174-176,187,189 T-24,26,29 B-106 PC-86,171,245 H-22 WOG-130,154
CE-Ⅰ-33,166,506,510 CE-Ⅱ-24
Maung Aung San WOG-25
Maung Htin Aung S-113,114,117 UO-157 PC-154-155,164,166 WOG-34
'George Orwell and Burma' (Asian Affairs 57,1970,pp.19-28; The World of George Orwell,edited by Miriam Gross ,Weidenfeld and Nicolson,1971,London,pp.19-30);OGO;ABM-47
▼A valuable essay which discusses the reactions of the young Orwell to the prevailing ethos of colonial rule, and places Burmese Days in relation to the rises of Burmese nationalism from
1919 to 1930. Htin Aung believes that Burmese Days is a valuable historical document which records the tensions in Anglo-Burmese relations.(ABM-47)
'Orwell of the Burma Police',(Asian Affairs 60,1973,pp.181-186),OGO;ABM-48
▼A closely-researched look at Orwell's record in the Burma Police. The author relates that Blair's salary and status were good from the start, that he was smart-looking, a good shot,
level-headed, in fact a typical ex-public school man. He must have been efficient to receive his promotion and good postings, and was extremely proficient in language. Htin Aung concludes that his
renunciation of imperialism was meaningful since he had been a successful officer and had been rewarded. He also traces the significance of the choice of name for U Po Kyin, and the model for Dr.
Veraswamy. (ABM-48)
Maung Nu WOG-25
Maupassant, Guy de CE-Ⅲ-166
Mauriac, F. CE-Ⅳ-407,442
Maurois, André CE-Ⅱ-84
Maxton, James ORe-195 T-191 PC-348 CE-Ⅰ-285(n),300(n) CE-Ⅲ-78
Maxwell, Gavin ORe-36 UO-25,32-33n.,54,55 PC-72-73,75-76,78,81,98
May, Nunn CE-Ⅳ-197(n)-198,377(n)
Mayakovsky, V. V. CE-Ⅲ-104,365
Mayberry, George
'Homage to Catalonia'(New Republic,23 June 1952,pp.21-22),CH-141-143
Mayhew, Henry RGO-10,91,168,169
Mayne, Ethel Colburn CE-Ⅰ-95,97
Mayne, Richard F-45,46
'A Note on Orwell's Paris'(The World of George Orwell,edited by Miriam Gross ,Weidenfeld and Nicolson,1971,London,pp.39-45);OGO;ABM-67
McBee, Susanna
'U.S. Still a Far Cry from World of 1984',(U.S. News and World Report,December 26,1983-January 2,1984,pp.90-91,93),OGO
McCann, Edward CE-Ⅲ-343
McCarthy, Desmond WB-126 CE-Ⅳ-145(n)
McCarthy, Eugene J.
'George Orwell: A Prophet Honored Just After His Time'(The Future of Nineteen Eighty-Four,Ejner J. Jensen ed.,Ann Arbor University of Michigan Press,1984,U.S.A.,pp.137-150)
McCarthy, Mary T-23
'The Writing on the Wall',(New York Review of Books 30,January 1969,pp.3-5),ABM-67-68
'The Man Who Wanted Out',(Nova,May/June 1969,London,pp.28,30,33,35,40,46),ABM-67-68
The Writing on the Wall,(1970,New York,pp.153-171),ABM-67-68
'A Discourse on Nature',(Listener 83,11 June 1970,pp.785-786)
McConnell, J. D. R. UO-109
McCormack, Robert ABM-68
'Orwell',(Tamarack Review 58,1971,pp.77-83),ABM-68
McCormic, Donald
Approaching 1984,(David & Charles,1980,Newton Abbot),ON
McDougall, Dr J.B. S-325,329 PC-358 CE-Ⅰ-347
McDowall, Mr U-96
McDowell, Jennifer
'1984 and Soviet Reality',(University of California Graduate Journal 1,1962,pp.12-19),ABM-68-69
'George Orwell: bibliographical addenda',(Bulletin of bibliography vol.23,January/April 1963,pp.224-229),ON;ABM-69
'George Orwell: bibliographical addenda',(Bulletin of bibliography vol.24,May/August 1963,pp.19-24),ON;ABM-69
'George Orwell: bibliographical addenda',(Bulletin of bibliography vol.25,September/December 1963,pp.36-40),ON;ABM-69
McEwan, Sally S-419,449 PC-512,513,514,601
McGill, Ronald ORe-219 B-57 WOG-103,104,109,110 CE-Ⅱ-42,155-165 CE-Ⅲ-284 CE-Ⅳ-378n
McGinn, Robert E.
'The Politics of Technology and the Technology of Politics',(On Nineteen Eighty-Four,edited by Peter Stansky,(W.H.Freeman,1983,New York,pp.67-75);OGO
McGovern, John CE-Ⅰ-300(n)
McHugh, Vincent T-73-74
McKechnie, Ian ORe-235 PC-529 CE-Ⅳ-482(n)
McKendrick, Alexander F-127
McLean, Alan
'Animal Farm in Africa',(Use of English 17,1965,pp.50-53),ABM-69
McLoad, H. S. ORe-66
McNair, John ReO-73-74,79-80 ORe-14,156-157 S-274,275,276,278,284,292,296,301,302,303,312 T-188,191-192,193,196,197,203,212,223,224-225
F-70,72,75,77,78 PC-316-318,319,320,327-328,332,337,338-340,346-347,348,349 CE-Ⅰ-264n,265n,318 RGO-120,174
'Homage to Catalonia'(New Leader(London),6 May 1938,p.7),CH-124-127
'George Orwell: The Man I Knew',(Controversy 1,1962,pp.3-5),ABM-69
McNally, Cleo
'On Not Teaching Orwell',(College English 38,1977,pp.553-566)OGO
McNamara,James
'Waiting for 1984: On Orwell and Evil',With Dennis J. O'Keefe,(Encounter 59,6,December 1982,pp.43-48),OGO;ON
Meade,Frank ORe-131 S-244 T-128 WOG-56 PC-280 CE-Ⅰ-163(n),165,173-174,218
Meath, Lord ORe-33 PC-280
Megroz, R. L. CE-Ⅳ-45-48
Meir, Golda PC-401
Mellichamp, Leslie
'George Orwell and the Ethics of Revolutionary Politics',(Modern Age 9,1965,pp.272-278),ABM-69-70
Mellor, Anne K.
'"You're Only a Rebel from the Waist Downwards: Orwell's View of Women',(On Nineteen Eighty-Four,edited by Peter Stansky,W.H.Freeman,1983,New York,pp.115-125);OGO
Melville, Herman S-150 UO-216,217 WB-91,232 CE-Ⅰ-19-21,521 CE-Ⅳ-231
Melling, Carlton ReO-63-64 T-132
Mencken, H. L. CE-Ⅰ-101
Menon, V. K. Narayana W-316 WB-37,39,209n42,211-212,230-232,236,243 CE-Ⅱ-271(n)-276
Menon, V. K. Krishna CE-Ⅱ-417(n)
Meredith, George H-159 CE-Ⅰ-437,502 CE-Ⅱ-34 CE-Ⅲ-188,248 CE-Ⅳ-19,22
Mérimée, Prosper CE-Ⅰ-456 CE-Ⅲ-166
Merriam, C. F. WB-46
Merrick, Frank PC-254
Merrick, Leonard PC-550 CE-Ⅳ-20-21,52-56
Merrick, Lionel WOG-131
Merleau-Ponty, Maurice S-393-394
Messel, Oliver UO-105
Messerer, Azary
'Orwell and the Soviet Union',(etc:a review of general sematics vol.12,spring 1970,pp.33-39),ON
Metaxas, General CE-Ⅱ-385
Mew, Charlotte T-15
Meyer, Alfred G.
'The Political Theory of Pessimism:George Orwell and Herbert Marcuse'(The Future of Nineteen Eighty-Four,Ejner J. Jensen ed.,Ann Arbor University of Michigan Press, 1984, U.S.A.,
pp.121-135) OGO
Meyer, Michael ReO-132-138,178 S-393-394 F-134 PC-460n.,499,500,502,544 CE-Ⅳ-148(n),196-197,480-481,480(n) ABM-70
'Memories of George Orwell'(The World of George Orwell,Miriam Gross ed.,Weidenfeld and Nicolson,1971,London,pp.127-133),OGO;ABM-70
▼A memoir of Orwell with anecdotes about his quarrel with H.G.Wells and his meeting and friendship with Graham Greene. Meyer emphasizes his shyness, kindness, courtesy and wit, and
his excellence as a political conversationalist.(ABM-70)
'Orwell's Painful Childhood'(Ariel 3,1972,pp.54-61),OGO
'Memories of George Orwell'(Not Prince Hamlet--Literary and Theatrical Memoirs,Secker & Warburg,1989,London,pp.65-75)
Meyerstein, E. H. W. UO-25
Meyers, Jeffrey PC-593,633
George Orwell:The Crytical Heritage,(Routledge & Kegan Paul,1975,London);OGO;ABM-74
▼The 108 reviewers in this book trace Orwell's critical and personal reputation from Down and Out in Paris and London(1933) to the Collected Essays,Journalism and Letters(1968) and
include translation from Russian, Polish German and French. The long Introduction discusses the controversy provoked by Orwell's books, the four phases of his career and reputation, and the
dominant themes of the criticism.(ABM-74)
'CEJL'(Philological Quarterly,October 1969,pp.526-533,549),CH-373-381;ABM-74
'Orwell's Apocalypse:Coming Up for Air' (Modern Fiction Studies 21,No.1,Spring 1975; George Orwell --Modern Critical Views, with an introduction and edited by Harold Bloom (Chelsea
House Publishers,1987,New York,pp.85-96)
A Reader's Guide to George Orwell,(Thames and Hudson,1975,London; Littlefield,Adams & Co.,1977,Totowa N.J.);OGO;ON;ABM-73-74
▼All Orwell's books are autobiographical and spring from his psychological need to work out the pattern and meaning of his personal experience. His great triumph is his ability to transform his
early guilt and awareness of what it means to be a victim into an etic of responsibility, a compulsive sharing in the degradation of others. His guilt suggests his similarity to French writers like
Malraux and Sartre, who see themselves responsible in the face of history for moral awareness and social justice, and whose etic goes beyond the traditional claims for artistic integrity and personal
commitment, and both limits and liberates their artistic powers(ABM-73-74)
'George Orwell,the Honorary Proletarian',(Philological Quarterly 47,1969,pp.526-549),OGO;ABM-70
▼A discussion of the omissions from the Collected Essays, Journalism and Letters, the characteristis of Orwell's style, and the biographical revelations of the letters and essays. It also quotes a
letter from Orwell's tutor at Eton and explais, for the first time, why he went to Burma. The analysis of Orwell's four books on poverty suggests that the dominant pattern in his life is the series
of masochistic impulses for a higher cause that testifies to his compulsive need for self-punishment.(ABM-70)
'The Ethics of Responsibility:Orwell's Burmese Days',(University Review 35,1968,pp.83-87),OGO;ABM-70
▼Flory's inability to meat responsibility under the pressure of an overwhelming guilt is revealed in his relationship with Dr. Veraswami; with his Burmese mistress, May Hla; and with
Elizabeth Lackersteen, whom he can neither nor engage. His suicide, an appropriate gesture of physical courage and moral weakness, is a terrible protest against these failures.(ABM-70)
'Orwell in Burma',(American Notes and Queries 11,1972,pp.52-54),OGO
'"An Affirming Flame":Orwell's Homage to Catalonia',(Arizona Quarterly 27,1971,pp.5-22),OGO;ABM-71
▼Homage to Catalonia, which contains autobiography, military history, political analysis and propaganda, portrays not only an eyewitness account of what really happened in Spain, but also
the story of a man's grouth in personal and political awareness. The central tension between politics and war, reflection and action, disenchantment and idealism,creates the dominant form of the
book, and reflects the poignant opposition of victimization and comradeship.(ABM-71)
'Orwell's Bestiality: The Political Allegory of Animal Farm',(Studies in the 20th Century 8,1971,pp.65-84),ABM-71
'Orwell's Painful Childhood',(Ariel vol.3,January 1972,pp.54-61),ON;ABM-71
▼Orwell's profound sense of guilt occurred earlier than he suggests and had its roots in his childhood. Though this masochistic strain existed, his writing is manifest proof of his ability to
transcend personal guilt by channeling it into effective social and political thought and action. His own suffering led to feeling of responsibility for the suffering of others.(ABM-71)
'The Evolution of "1984"',(English Miscellany,vol.23,1972,pp.247-261),ON;ABM-71-72
▼1984 is a concrete and naturalistic portrayal of the present and the past, and its great originality results more from a realistic synthesis and rearrangement of familiar materials than from any
prophetic or imaginary speculations. The novel is not only a paradigm of the history of Europe for the previous twenty years, but also a culmination of all the characteristic beliefs and ideas
expressed in Orwell's works from the Depression to the Cold War.(ABM-71-72)
'Review of The World of George Orwell,ed. Miriam Gross and Raymond Williams' George Orwell',(Commonweal 96,2 June 1972,pp.313-314),ABM-72
▼Most of the essays in the Gross volume, though agreeably readable in an old-fashioned sort of way, are too short for an extended argument and lack both originality and intellectual substance.
William's unpleasant and unfair book attacks Orwell as a reactionary and a revisionist whose accommodation to capitalism makes him a kind of Stalin who betrayed the revolution.(ABM-72)
'Orwell in Burma',(American Notes and Queries 11,1972,pp.52-54),ABM-72
▼New factual information about Orwell's application and examination for his position in the Burmese Police, discovered in the India Police, discovered in the India Office Library, reveal that he
finished an unimpressive seventeenth in a class of twenty-nine, but was the best of the three men sent to Burma--his first choice.(ABM-72)
'Review of Stansky and Abrahams' The Unknown Orwell',(Modern Fiction Studies 19,1973,pp.250-256),ABM-72
▼The "Unknown" Orwell is a familiar figure, and though the authors have interviewed a great many people, they have learned relatively little. The crucial event in Orwell's life and turning point of
his political career was not 1933 when Blair became Orwell, but 1937 when Orwell found commitment, compassion and courage during the Spanish Civil War.(ABM-72)
'George Orwell: A Bibliography',(Bulletin of Bibliography 31,1974,pp.117-121)
,ABM-72-73
▼A bibliography of criticism on Orwell which lists three hundred books and articles in English, French,Italian,German,Dutch, Norwegian, Sebro-Croat, Hungarian and Japanese.(ABM-72-73)
'Orwell's Apocalypse: Coming Up fo Air',(Modern Fiction Studies 21,1,1975,pp.69-80),OGO;ABM-73
▼Coming Up for Air, Orwell's central transitional work, concerns an apocalyptic vision that destroys a nostalgic dream of childhood. It is both a synthetic and seminal book, gathering the theme
that had been explored in the poverty books of the thirties, and anticipating the cultural essays and political satires of the next decade.(ABM-73)
'Orwell's Bestiary: The Political Allegory of Animal Farm',(Studies in the Twentieth Century 8,1971,pp.65-84),OGO;ABM-71
▼The political allegory of Animal Farm , whether specific or general, detailed or allusive, is pervasive, thorough and accurate; and the brilliance of the book becomes much clearer when the
satiric allegory is compared to the political actuality.(ABM-71)
'The Evolution of 1984',(English Miscellany 23,1972,pp.247-261),OGO
'George Orwell: A Selected Checklist',(Modern Fiction Studies 21,1975,pp.133-136),ABM-73
▼A supplement to the earlier bibliography which lists an additional eighty-five books and articles on Orwell.(ABM-73)
'Review of Alex Zwerdling's Orwell and the Left',(London Magazine 15,April/May 1975,pp.104-107),ABM-73
▼This attempt to define the evolution of Orwell's political ideas from bits of occasional journalism written over a period of twenty years is a disappointing book on an important subject. It is true,
as Zwerdling argues, that Orwell's novels suffered from the suspension of the narrative for the didactic essay and from the limited awareness of the central character. But there is a great difference
between the self- pity of his unconvincing fictional heroes and the successful persona of the documentary works.(ABM-73)
'Review of William Steinhoff's George Orwell and the Origins of "1984"',(English Language Notes 13,1976),ABM-74
▼This first book-length study of 1984 analyzes Orwell's literary influences and political thought, and discusses the intellectual and historical background of the novel. Steinhoff's book is both
sound and valuable, for he argues convincingly without resorting to exaggeration and writes clearly about complicated matters.(ABM-74)
'Nineteen-Eighty-Four to 1984: a companion to the classic novel of our times',edited by C.J.Kuppig,(Caroll & Graf,1984,New York),ON
On Nineteen Eighty-Four,edited by Peter Stansky,(Stanford Alumni Association,1983,Stanford,Calif.),ON
'Orwell Issue:1984',(College Literature vol.11,No.1 1984,pp.1-94),ON
'Nineteen Eighty-Four: A Novel of the 1930's',(George Orwell,edited by Courtney T. Wemyss and Alexej Ugrinsky,Greenwood Press,1987,Westport,Conneticut,pp.135-143)
George Orwell: Annotated Bibliography of Criticism,with Valerie Meyers,(Gerald Publishing,1977,New York and London);ON
Meyers, Valerie
George Orwell: Annotated Bibliography of Criticism,with Jeffrey Meyers,(Gerald Publishing,1977,New York and London)
George Orwell,(Macmillan,1991,Hampshire/USA and London)
Meynell, Alice UO-252 CE-Ⅳ-304
Meynell, Godfrey CE-Ⅰ-224(n)
Michel, Charles UO-7
Michel, Sir John UO-8
Michels, Mosca CE-Ⅳ-161
Mihailovic, General Draja WOG-157 CE-Ⅲ-292(n),317-318
Mikes, George PC-454
Mildmay, Lord PC-60
Miles, Hamish
'The Road to Wigan Pier'(New Statesman and Nation,1 May 1937,pp.724-726),CH-110-113;(Unwelcome Guerrilla,with 'Introduction' by Bernard Crick,edited by Alan George,(New Statesman,
London)
Miles, Kenneth UO-254
Miller, Henry ORe-109,143,144-146,253 S-201,254-255,274-275,346, UO-222,137,137n. T-23,28,45,111,117,189 F-45,69 W-178-180,194,232,243,300,325-328
B-23,37,45-48,52,55 PC-185,240,250,306-307,315-316,367,375,385-386,389,439,493 H-124,125,126 WOG-40,42,84,104,146
CE-Ⅰ-154-156,219,220,227-229,230-232,233,409,493-502,519-522,525-527 CE-Ⅱ-33 CE-Ⅳ-106,107,108,109
'The Art of Fiction',(Paris Review 7,1962,pp.146-147),ABM-74
▼In this interview Miller calls Down and Out Orwell's best book and a classic. Miller thought Orwell was a wonderful chap in his way; but he said that Orwell, like so many English people, was a
foolish idealist.(ABM-74)
Miller, James
'George Orwell and Our Times',(Million 2,1945,pp.51-57),ABM-74-75
▼This criticism of Orwell from a socialist point of view was written before 1984. Miller appreciates Orwell's gifts as a writer, but agrees with Victor Gollancz that Orwell despises the working
class and is basically reactionary. Miller feels it is inexcusable to feel nostalgia for an era of so much working-class suffering. The extracts from Orwel which Miller quotes as wishful thinking seem
sober and accurate compared to Miller's revolutionary optimism.(ABM-74-75)
Miller, Mark Crispin
'Big Brother Is You,Watching',(Reflection on America,1984 --An Orwell Symposium ,edited and with an introduction by Robert Mulvihill,The University of Geogia Press,1986,Geogia)
'The Fate of 1984',(1984 Revisited,edited by Irving Howe,Harper and Row,1983,New York,pp.19-46
Miller, Max WOG-109-110 CE-Ⅱ-156,161(n)-162
Miller, Olga F-162
Miller, William
'1984 and All That',(Reporter 26,10 May 1962,pp.46,48,50-51,53),ABM-75
▼A review article on Richard Rees's Fugitive from the Camp of Victory. Miller deplores the fact That Orwell has become a symbol and that his political ideas have been distorted. He criticizes
Orwell's exaggerated contempt for those who do not measure up to his exacting and contradictory standards, but agrees with Rees that this fault was caused by Orwell's rigorous honesty and
political idealism.(ABM-75)
Mills, Clifford CE-Ⅲ-162 CE-Ⅳ-357
Milne, A. A. CE-Ⅲ-287
Milnes, Monckton ORe-269
Milosz, Czeslav F-207 WOG-151
'1984'(The Captive Mind,1953),CH-286
Milton, John ORe-180 T-87 W-298 PC-122,123 H-27 WB-93,236 CE-Ⅰ-2 CE-Ⅲ-62,282 CE-Ⅳ-59(n),456
Milton, Harry ReO-81-82,85,87-88,90 S-293 T-199,200,203,218,225 PC-593 CE-Ⅱ-318
Mirsky, Prince Dmitri CE-Ⅰ-256,258-259
Mitchell, Mairine CE-Ⅰ-290-291,297
Mitchinson, Naomi S-327-328 PC-364
Mitford, Nancy T-156
Mitford, Unity CE-Ⅱ-349(n)
Mola, General CE-Ⅱ-361(n)
Molina Quirós, Jorge
'1984: fuentes literarias',(Filologia Moderna 6,1967,Madrid,pp.145-153),ABM-75
▼The major ideas about the nature of dictatorship in Burnham's The Managerial Revolution influenced 1984.
Koestler's Darkness at Noon had an even more decisive influence, for both novels attempt to determine wheather objective truth exists in political and morality.(ABM-75)
Møller, Per Stig
Orwell hab og frygt,(Gyldendal,1983,Copenhagen),ON
Molotov, Vyacheslav M. ORe-271 CE-Ⅱ-214,323,399,426-428,431,439 CE-Ⅳ-319
Molson, H. WB-275
Montagu, Edwin WOG-23
Montague, C. E. B-144 CE-Ⅰ-232
Montalk, Potocki de CE-Ⅱ-285
Montgomery, Field-Marshall CE-Ⅲ-127(n) CE-Ⅳ-83
Montmorency, Mr UO-96
Mookerjee, A. WB-188n19,189
Moore, George CE-Ⅰ-166,506 CE-Ⅱ-192 CE-Ⅳ-22
Moore, Henry ORe-202 W-17 PC-497
Moore, Leonard S-9,161,164-165,168-169,173,188,189-190,194,219-220,221,247,271-272,284,290,310,320,321,325-326,337,345,353,403,411,465,469 UO-246-247,250-254
T-3-4,7,8,9,10,18-19,21-22,24,33,34,37,38-39,40,41,43,44,45,48,50,55,67,68,69,70,73,99,121,123,148,176,178 F-50,159 W-39
PC-215,221,223,224,225,234-235,243,245,246-247,248,258,309,452-455,459,462,487,536,539,547,548,549,553-554,569-570,572
CE-Ⅰ-77(n)-78,84,84-85,104-105,106-107,107(n),109-110,115,120,125,129-130,133,134,135-136,141,142-143,147,256,279,364
CE-Ⅲ-176(n),386-387,358,392-393,410 CE-Ⅳ-109(n)-111,233-234,459,483-484,495,500,508
Moore, M. WB-89
Moore, Risette T-85
Moore, Mrs T. Sturge T-86
Moore, T. Sturge ORe-107 UO-250 T-62,83,85,86-87 PC-263
Morace, Nella
'Preludi a Homage to Catalonia di George Orwell',(Annali dell'Istituto Universitario Orientale,Sezione Germanica 14,1971,Napoli,pp.257-275),ABM-75-76
▼Comparing the texts of the essays "Spilling the Spanish Beans" and "Notes on the Spanish Militias" with Homamage to Catalonia Morace finds that the former were early statements of the
material Orwell later used in the book. She argues that the second essay was written before Homage to Catalonia, not in 1939 as the editors suggest. She finds that the expression in the book tends
to be more precise and careful, and often softens the harshness of the early statements in the light of greater knowledge of the entire situation.(ABM-75-76)
More, Sir Thomas ORe-248,259 W-213 H-161
Morgan, Gerald A.
'False Freedom and Orwell's Faust-Book Nineteen Eighty-Four,(George Orwell: A Resessment,edited by Peter Buitenhuis and Ira B. Nadel,including the 'Preface' by editrs, and the 'Introduction'
by Bernard Crick,Macmillan,1988,London,pp.77-90)
Morgan, Jane ReO-3-5,30-32,187-188,203-204,217-218 ORe-85-89,230,231,233 S-259,461,486 F-11,12,155 PC-177,207-208527-529,556 CE-Ⅰ-348
'His Niece's Memory',(Orwell Remembered,with 'Introduction' by B.Crick, and edited by Audrey Coppard and Bernard Crick,BBC,Ariel,1984,London,pp.85-89)
Morgan, J. P. CE-Ⅳ-511
Morland, Dr Andrew ORe-115,188,203 S-480-481 F-163-164,165,166,169 PC-560-561,562-563,571,572,574-575,579 CE-Ⅳ-505n
Morland, Michael
George Orwell,edited by Michael Morland,(Loose-leaf folder),(The Times,1970,London),ABM-76
▼A useful collection of contemporary and posthumous reviews and articles on Orwell, in facsimile, intended for study material. It also includes a pamphlet on the political background of his books,
a sample of Tribune, a reprint of The English People, photographs of the BBC television production of 1984, a comic-strip version of Animal Farm taken from the film, and many photographs of
Orwell.(ABM-76)
Morley, Frank V. PC-487 CE-Ⅰ-160-161
Morlock, Dr H.V. CE-Ⅳ-487(n),500
Morrell, Lady Ottoline T-87
Morris, Conan Stuart CE-Ⅱ-123
Morris, John ORe-171-176,182-183,203 W-23 PC-418-420 WB-49,272,272n106 WOG-98,147
'Some Are More Equal Than Others': A Note on George Orwell',(Penguin New Writing 40,1950,pp.90-97),ABM-76
▼Morris, who worked with Orwell at the wartime BBC, describes the strange expression in his eyes, a combination of benevolence and fanaticism, and the curiously crucified look which never
seemed to leave his face. He concludes that "when we were alone together he always tried to behave in an aggressively working-class manner, and the effect of that was to make me talk like an
unrepentant reactionary".(ABM-76)
'"That Curiously Crucified Expression"',(Orwell Remembered,with 'Introduction' by B.Crick, and edited by Audrey Coppard and Bernard Crick,BBC,Ariel,1984,London,pp.171-176)
Morris, Mary Jo
'Bentham and Basic English: The "Pious Founders" of Newspeak',(George Orwell: A Resessment,edited by Peter Buitenhuis and Ira B. Nadel,including the 'Preface' by editrs, and the
'Introduction' by Bernard Crick,Macmillan,1988,London,pp.102-113)
Morris, Robert
Barron's Simplified Approach to "Animal Farm",(1971,New York),ABM-76
▼Study guide.(ABM-76)
Morris, William ORe-151 T-65 W-29,83-84,234,237,334 CE-Ⅳ-428
Morrison, Arthur ORe-219
Morrison, Blake
The Movement--English Poetry and Fiction of the 1950s (Oxford University Press,1980,Oxford)
Morrison, Fynes CE-Ⅲ-268
Morrison, Herbert CE-Ⅱ-95,118,414 CE-Ⅲ-381,399
Mortimer, Raymond PC-342 CE-Ⅰ-299(n)-302 CE-Ⅲ-104
'Talking to India',(The New Statesman and Nation,December 4,1943);Unwelcome Guerrilla,(The New Statesman and Nation,p.74)
Morton, A.L. WOG-162-163,
'The Last Phrase',(The English Utopia,1952,London),ABM-76-77
▼An attack on 1984 as a degenerate product of a bourgeois society in dissolution. Orwell does not argue a case but simply plays upon his readers' fears and prejudices about socialism. Morton cites
one of the plans for irrigation in the USSR as proof of the real transformation of man and nature brought about by Soviet socialism.(ABM-76-77)
'From The English Utopia',(Twentieth Century Interpretation of "1984": A Collection of Critical Essays, edited by Samuel Hynes,(Prentice-Hall International, 1971, London, pp.109-111;
Englewood Cliffs,1971,N.J.)
Morton, J.B. Beachcomber の項参照
Mosbacher, E. WB-60n124
Mosher, Michael
Orwell for Beginners,with David Smith,(Writers and Readers Publishing Cooperative,1984,London)
Mosley, Sir Oswald S-251-252 W-44 PC-256,291-292,293 WB-239 WOG-60,155 CE-Ⅰ-169(n),202-204,218
CE-Ⅱ-51,88-89,92-93,181,211,364(n) CE-Ⅲ-15,75,80,84,153,265-256,336 CE-Ⅳ-38,383(n)-384,401,490
Moss, Peter
'The Tyrany of Language',with Florence Lewis,(Ninetee Eighty-Four in 1984,edited by Paul Chilton and Crispin Aubrey,Comedia Publishing Group,1983,London)
Mosse, George L.
Literature and Politics in the Twentieth Century,edited by Walter Laqueur & George L. Mosse,(Harper & Row,1967,New York)
Mottistone, Lord CE-Ⅱ-320
Moult, Thomas T-111 PC-241
Mountbatten, Lord Louis CE-Ⅱ-204
Moyle, Douglas ReO-80-81,100 S-308,309 PC-327,347n.,348,597
Mudrick, Marvin
'Herzen and Orwell:Political Animals',(On Culture and Literature,Horizon Press,1970,New York,pp.15-28),OGO;ABM-77
▼Mudrick compares and contrasts the political careers and writings of Alexander Herzen a d Orwell. Both continued to be absorted in politics after a disillusioning experience, and remained
faithful to their cause. Mudrick discusses an absurd example of Orwell's thought, and suggests that his one-sided virtue and integrity made his satires unsubtle and propagandistic.(ABM-77)
Mueller, William
Celebration of Life: Studies in Modern Fiction,(Sheed and Ward,1972,New York,pp.169-187),OGO
Muggeridge, Kitty F-170
Muggeridge, Malcolm ReO-152,216-217 ORe-15,168,244,266-271 S-315,485 UO-81n. W-101-102,273 F-23,145,164,168,170,173,176,178,203
PC-420,423,449,495,499-500,518,556,574,576,579,580 WB-170n5 H-28,35 WOG-132 CE-Ⅰ-533-535 CE-Ⅱ-15-17
CE-Ⅲ-63,360,372 CE-Ⅳ-455(n),476(n),499(n),501,510(n)
'Burmese Days'(World Review,June 1950,pp.45-48; CH-54-57; George Orwell --Modern Critical Views,edited and with an introduction by Harold Bloom, Chelsea House Publishers,1987,New
York,pp.21-24);ABM-77-78
▼Muggeridge calls it a not particularly satisfactory novel, but admires the vivid portrayal of U Po Kyin and the two best scenes: the jungle shoot and the native riot. He compares Orwell's
experiences with his own years in India at the same time; and states that though Orwell was revolted by the brutalizing authority of imperialism, there was a Kiplingesque side to his character which
made him romanticize the Raj and its mystique.(ABM-77)
'CEJL'(Esquire, March 1969,pp.12-14; CH-359-363
'Introduction' to Burmese Days,(Time Magazine,1962,New York,pp.xi-xv,See also pp.v-ix),ABM-77-78
▼This essay combines recollections of Orwell's character and conversation with literary criticism of the novel. Muggeridge suggests that there are two clear strains in Burmese Days: Orwell,
who attacks the English way of life in Burma, and Blair, who believes in empire builders nobly bearing the white man's burden. Burmese Days is not satisfactory of Orwell's novels, and its picture
of an up-country station is true to life.(ABM-77-78)
'1984 Revisited',(Town 5,February 1964,pp.19,61),ABM-78
▼Orwell was an inverted romantic who could only imagine the future in terms of the past, so that 1984 is a Victorian fantasy. Orwell completely failed to foresee the permissive, amoral present that
Muggeridge deplores.(ABM-78)
'Introduction' to Animal Farm,(Time,1965,pp.xv-xx),ABM-78
▼Muggeridge calls Animal Farm a modern classic and praises its honesty, subtlety and charm. The allegory is about the transfer of power from traditional to revolutionary hands. It does not apply
only to Russia, and Orwell hated the way it was used as crude propaganda. Orwell was intensely shy and no one knew him intimately. He had much in common with Kipling in his admiration for
men action, interest in practical knowledge, passion for England and its traditions, and affection for animals.(ABM-78)
'Introduction' to Burmese Days,(Heinemann,1967,London,pp.vii-xiii),ABM-78
▼It is an oversimplification to say that Orwell became a socialist in disgust with his service in Burma. Though he was later remorseful about his brutality as a policeman, he remained to an extent
an unregenerate Sahib and admired Kipling's belief in the White Man's mission to bring order to Asia. Flory is a self-portrait, and his birthmark represents Orwell's anxiety about being physically
unattractive. In contrast, Verrall is the standard public-school hero.(ABM-78)
'Books',(Esquire 67,May 1967,pp.23,30,34),ABM-78-79
▼In a laudatory review of Woodcock's The Crystal Spirit, the author says that it is impossible to obtain a coherent view of life from Orwell's writings, since his thinking was a mass of
contradictions and nearly all his work is flawed. Muggeridge himself once set out to write Orwell's biography, but gave up because of the paucity of information about him, and the difficulty of
separating fact from fantasy in Orwell's own accounts of his life. Muggeridge disagree with Woodcock's contention that the radical Orwell won out over the conservative Blair. He also describes
Orwell's funeral in an Anglican church.(ABM-78-79)
'Books',(Esquire 69,March 1969,pp.12-14),ABM-79
▼Muggeridge mentions Orwell's sympathy with the mystique of British rule in India, affirms that he was in comparable as an essayist and journalist, and emphasizes the sad irony of his life: that
everything came true for him when it was too late.(ABM-79)
'A Knight of the Woeful Countenance'(The World of George Orwell,Miriam Gross ed.,Weidenfeld and Nicolson,1971,London,pp.165-175);Nineteen Eighty-Four to 1984,edited by
C.J.Kuppig,(Caroll & Graf Publishers,1984,New York);OGO;ABM-79
▼A memoir and appreciation of Orwell by his close friend. The author suggests that his passionate devotion to truth and distaste for compromise was akin to a religious faith. He emphasizes
Orwell's contrariness and oddness, and asserts that he was deeply conservative. He describes Orwell's last illness, his second marriage, his death and funeral.(ABM-79)
'In Muggeridge's Diaries',(Orwell Remembered,with 'Introduction' by B.Crick, and edited by Audrey Coppard and Bernard Crick,BBC,Ariel,1984,London,pp.266-271)
Muir, Edwin ORe-100 PC-252,263 WB-37,37n73
Muir, Willa ORe-100 PC-263
Mukerjee, Brijlal CE-Ⅳ-268-269
Müller-Tochtermann, Helmut
'George Orwell und die Sprachflege in Englisch',(Müttesprache 71,1961,pp.39-45),ABM-79
▼Orwell's concern about the preservation of language, which continues the important tradition in English literature from Dryden and Swift to Bridges and Shaw, is central to his art and
thought.(ABM-79)
Mullock, Joan ReO-26-28
Mulvihill, Robert
Reflection on America,1984 --An Orwell Symposium ,edited and with an introduction by Robert Mulvihill,(The University of Geogia Press,1986,Geogia)
'Introduction'(Reflection on America,1984 --An Orwell Symposium ,edited and with an introduction by Robert Mulvihill,The University of Geogia Press,1986,Geogia,pp.1-4)
Mumford, Lewis ORe-115 UO-216,217 PC-203 CE-Ⅰ-19-21
Munnro, H. H.(Saki) UO-15 CE-Ⅳ-357
Munson, Gorham CE-Ⅱ-180n
Munzenberg, Willi WOG-65-66,65(n)
Murray, Prof. Gilbert H-55 CE-Ⅱ-294
Murry, John Middleton ORe-106,113,115,131,135,140 S-148,244,270,463 UO-224 T-108,116,128,169-172,173 F-47
PC-203,205,211-212,225,251,273,276,279-281,305,448 WOG-56,108,144 CE-Ⅰ-27-28(n),29,153,154,168-169(n),280,370(n)
CE-Ⅱ-165(n),170,180,193n,224,315 CE-Ⅲ-184(n)-185(n),190-191,202-204,206-207,265-266 CE-Ⅳ-405(n)
'Orwell and Connolly',(Adelphi 22,1946,pp.165-171),ABM-79-80
▼This review, of Orwell's Selected Essays and Connolly's The Condemned Playground and The Unique Grave, is characteristically more about Murry than about Orwell or Connolly. He contrasts
his own religion and pacifism with Orwell's atheism and service in the Spanish Civil War, and emphasizes Orwell's belief in morality without religion.(ABM-79-80)
'Critical Essays'(Adelphi,July 1946,pp.165-168),CH-227-232
Murry, Richard Middleton T-108
Mussolini, Benito ORe-144,254 T-221 F-60,68,94,111 H-99,104,151,176,177 WOG-154 CE-Ⅰ-249,270,346,370
CE-Ⅱ-56,71,248,319-325,357-358,407,439 CE-Ⅲ-71,84,136,174,222,366 CE-Ⅳ-5,102,490,493
Mussolini, Bruno CE-Ⅲ-182
Muste, John M.
Say That We Saw Spain Die,(University of Washington Press,1966,Seatle and London,pp,15,21-22,26n,27,30,31,59,77,114,143,149,155,167-183,190-191);ABM-80
▼Muste shows that Orwell's ironic and deflating descriptions of life as a soldier in Spain are intended both to tell the truth about the situation and to prepare the reader for understanding the
complicated political events which follow. Orwell's account is lucid but not over-simplified.(ABM-80)
Myers, L. H. ORe-174-176 S-324 F-84 PC-360,368,377,419-420 CE-Ⅰ-367(n) CE-Ⅱ-138(n),357(n)-358 CE-Ⅳ-104(n)
Mynors, Sir Roger ReO-18-20 ORe-11,55 S-66 UO-80,92,97,106,109 PC-103-105,112,125,132 CE-Ⅰ-11(n)
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