Rehabilitation國考題 modalities
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- 1. Rehabilitation _Modalities R
- 2.
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- 4. Modality Indication or diagnosis ( contraindication!)
Modality Location: ? ? Intensity Duration:20~30 10 ? Frequency
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- 6. (94-2-75)
- 7. Temperature has an effect on: Viscosity Nerve signal
conduction: heat increases nerve conduction velocity; cold
decreases it. Blood flow:heat increases arterial and capillary
blood flow; cold decreases blood flow. Collagen extensibility: heat
increases tendon extensibility; collagenase activity is increased;
cold decreases enzyme activity.
- 8. heat therapy (97-1-70) 1. 2. 3. 4.
- 9. Therapeutic uses for heat are based on: Hyperemia Analgesia
Hyperthermia Decreased muscle tone Increase in collagen
elasticity
- 10. Applications for heat therapy: Generally used for chronic
processes Reduction of muscle spasms Pain reduction (myofascial,
low back, neck, postherpetic neuralgia) Reduction in joint
stiffness, contractures Arthritis, collagen vascular diseases
Chronic inflammation Superficial thrombophlebitis
- 11.
- 12. Type Hot pack conduction Paraffin baths conduction
Fluidotherapy convection Whirlpool baths convection Radiant heat
radiation Ultrasound conversion Shortwave conversion Microwave
conversion Conduction (3%) Convection (15%) conduction Radiation
(60%) (-273.15C or -459.67F) Evaporation (22%) cold therapy (
vacocoolant sprey) Conversion
- 13. (Hot packs) (Paraffin baths) Fluidotherapy (Infrared
radiation)
- 14. (Hot packs) 74.5 30 (Paraffin baths) Paraffin wax mineral
oil 6 1 7 1 52.2-54.4 paraffin mixture Fluidotherapy 46.1-48.9
- 15. 770nm 1mm (800-1,500 nanometer) (1,500-150,000 nanometer)
1000nm 30- 60cm 1-3cm : ,
- 16. diathermy (101-2-71) 1. 2. 3. 4.
- 17. (Diathermy) ( ) (1) (Ultrasound Diathermy, USD) (2)
(Shortwave diathermy, SWD) (3) (Microwave)
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- 19. Therapeutic US US (Thermal effect) (Non- thermal effect) (
hip)
- 20. (cavitation) ( acousticstreaming ) (microstreaming)
(fibroblast) (growthfactor)
- 21. ! ( )
- 22. 30 3 (100-1-70) 1. hot packing 2. infrared 3.
interferential current 4. shortwave
- 23. shortwave (98-1-71) 1. 2. 3. 4.
- 24. (103-1-57) 1. 2. 3. 4.
- 25. cryotherapy (100-1-72) 1. 2. 3. 4.
- 26. ( ) 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) ) )
- 27. T E N S( Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation ) I FC
( Interferentialcurrent therapy ) E S ( Electrical Stimulation )
FES (Functional Electrical Stimulation )
- 28. (