Introductory ppt final

The World Cup: A Fair Game?

Introduction

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WHAT DO YOU KNOW ABOUT THE WORLD CUP?

• Where is it?• When is it?• Which countries are playing?• What groups are they in?• Where is each game?• Are all the countries the same?

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WHAT IS INEQUALITY? Inequality: the difference between the things some

groups of people have compared to other people.

Examples of inequality:

• In sport: some athletes have better facilities and training than others.

• Between countries: some countries are wealthy while others are extremely poor and have large scale poverty.

• Within countries: in some countries there are many people who only have a little and a few people who have a lot more – this could be money, or things like better healthcare or education.

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INEQUALITY BETWEEN COUNTRIES

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COUNTRY INCOMES

The World Bank classifies each country as either:

a high income country

an upper-middle income country

a lower-middle income country

a low income country

Which do you think each of these countries is?

Ivory CoastUSA England Brazil

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$11340

$1167

$13879

$9749

$67442

$15452

$45960

$28274

$42597

$1605

$20175

$51749

$5348

$43399

$22590

$14037

$7748

$1244

$22442

$46731

$9386

$38920

$33816

$14703

$5425

$39746

$2323

$78928

$11573

$4556

$7228

$2722

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Was there a big difference between the country incomes?

This is called income inequality.

Lets look at the income inequality between the higher and lower income countries in the World Cup.

WORLD CUP INEQUALITY

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Can you compare the ratios of the top 3 and bottom 3 World Cup countries average incomes?Highest 3 incomes: av. $66,000Lowest 3 incomes: av. $1,300Ratio = 66 : 1.3

= 66 / 1.3 = 51= 51:1

This means the richest 3 countries have 51x more money per person than the poorest 3 in the World Cup. Is this fair?

COMPARING WEALTH

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INEQUALITY WITHIN COUNTRIES

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SCORING INEQUALITY WITHIN COUNTRIES

Countries are given a score to show how equal or unequal they are.

0 A score of 0 means that the country is completely equal, that everyone in that country has the same amount of money.

That would look something like this:

In reality, no country looks like this.

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SCORING INEQUALITY WITHIN COUNTRIES

A score of 1.0 means the country is completely unequal.

This would look something like this:

1

In reality, thankfully, no country looks like this either.

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INEQUALITY WITHIN COUNTRIES

What do you think the equality score for the UK is?

What do you think equality score for Brazil is?

Where would they come on the chart below?

0.00 0.25 0.50 0.75 1.0

Completely Equal

Completely Unequal

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FAIR WORLD CUP COUNTRIESThese are the World Cup countries.

Which do you think scores highest on fairness?

Which do you think is the lowest?

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FAIRNESS SCORE EXAMPLESPlot the 4 countries below

Which is fairest? Are there any surprises?

Where do you think England would score?

0.25 0.30 0.35 0.40 0.45 0.50 0.55

Completely Equal

Completely Unequal

USA

0.37

Japan

0.29

Brazil

0.46

Cameroon

0.36

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INEQUALITY IN BRAZIL

Google Maps/Oxfam America

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INEQUALITY IN BRAZIL

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-latin-america-26262345

Brazil is hosting the World Cup. But is inequality an issue in Brazil?

Watch the news clip below.

What does it suggest about the issue of inequality in Brazil?

• Is it a problem?• Is the government trying to do anything?• What are the successes and challenges?