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ORGANIZATION OF AN INFORMATION WORKPLACE AS A BASE OF THE
INFORMATION ENVIRONMENT OF AN EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION
/ Kastornova V.A., ..., , ... /
candidate of Pedagogy, associate professor of Institution of RAE
Institute of informatization of education,
[email protected]
-
- () - , , . , : - ; - ; ; - ; .
Annotation Information workplace (IWP)
organization and functioning questions and its role in the
educational institution information environment functioning both of
high and higher education are considered in the work. The
proposi-tions concerning IWP functionality, IWP users, IWP in the
system of school education, IWP in the system of higher education,
IWP general architecture are represented.
: - , - , - , -- .
Keywords: information work-place, informatizated workplace,
auto-mated workplace, information-communication environment of an
edu-cational institution.
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. // . . 7. - .: , 2002. . 3 - 13.
5. .. - - . // . . 9. - .: , 2003. . 227 - 236.
- -
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES IN GEODETIC EDUCATION - NEW DI-
RECTIONS
/ Malinnikov V.A., -
, , / the rector of Moscow state university of a geodesy and
cartography, the doctor of engineering science, professor,
[email protected]
/ Soloviev I.V., -
, , / the manager by faculty of applied informatic of Moscow
state university of a geodesy and
cartography, the doctor of engineering science, professor,
[email protected]
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/ Tsvetkov V.Y., -
, / the professor of Moscow state university of a geodesy and
cartography, the doctor of engineering science,
[email protected]
-
. - - . -, - - - -.
Annotation Modern approaches to the spe-
cialists with the higher professional geodetic education
preparation organi-zation are formulated in the article. Tendencies
of geodetic information technology development are revealed. It is
shown that technical geoinformatics problems decision appears to be
more sufficient for realising within the limits of such an
independent direction of geoinformatics as technical
geoinfor-matics.
: , -.
Keywords: higher professional education, geoinformatics.
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3. .., .. .., . -. . . - -, 230 . - .: , 2009. - 154 - 155.
4. 02.001-97. 01.03.98.
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FOREIGN OPEN EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES
/ Dneprovskaya N.V., -
, , - /
ssociate Professor of Knowledge Management and Applied Computer
Science De-partment, Moscow State University of Economics,
Statistics and Informatics,
[email protected]
- , . - - - - - , -. , - , - - .
Annotation The article gives an analysis of
foreign open educational resources, ac-cess problems to them are
revealed. The main information society principle - a free knowledge
and information ex-change is realized in the open educa-tional
resources accessible in the Inter-net. The training and educational
mate-rials developed by universities all over the world are
integrated into informa-tion access systems to open educational
resources.
: , -
Keywords: open educational re-sources, information society.
, , -
- (). - [3], , , - - - . . -.
- - . - , , - [4] , 1970- , - . - 7 2008. - - , , -: - (2000), -
(2003), (2005).
- -
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, , , , - , - . - - -, - .
XXI - , (). - . . , - , - - .
- web-, - , , - - . - -.
1. -
- - . - , . - - [8] 2002., .
- - -, - , , -, - [5].
- - - -, , , , - .
- , -, , , -. Wikipedia , - - . - - , - , , .
- - , - [7]:
Yale University (,http://oyc.yale.edu/);
Princeton University (,
http://www.princeton.edu/WebMedia/lectures/);
Harvard University (, http://ocp.hul.harvard.edu/);
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (,
http://ocw.mit.edu/);
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Nagoya University (-,
http://ocw.nagoya-u.jp/index.php?lang=en);
University of Nottingham (, http://unow.nottingham.ac.uk/);
University of Southern Queensland (, http://ocw.usq.edu.au/)
.
- , , -, . , , - - , , - - - .
300 , 3000 Open Cours Ware (OCW http://www.ocwconsortium.org/).
- - . 29 , , , , , , , , , , , , , -, , , .
- , - -. - - -. :
1. -, - , - , , , . , - -, - -.
2. - -, - .
- - . OCW MIT - , . - OCW MIT - 4,3 . . , - - 10 . . [5].
[6] OCW MIT , - 1 . -, 48% - , 32% , 17% - -. - 1.
: MIT OpenCourse-Ware: 2005 Program Evaluation Find-ings
Summary
- , , Paris Institute of Technology
(http://graduateschool.paristech.org/) 2,5 . - -.
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1
OCW MIT
-
-
31% 23% 20% 15%
8% 46% 34%
16% , -
40%
-
18%
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- Educational Resources Information Center (ERIC) - : (Institute
of Education Sciences) (U.S. Department of Education). ERIC - - ,
1,2 . ( 1966 .), : ( 600 ), , -, -
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, . - , , .
GEM1 (Gateway to Educational Materials, ) - , , - ( 700 ) -
50000 , -.
- EdNA (Educational Network Australia Online) - - - , - .
- , -, - - . - 40 .
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6 13 -.
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Study of Knowledge Management in Education, ISKME) , - -, . - - - ,
-
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, - .
, - - , - , - Web 2.0. , MERLOT (Mul-timedia Educational
Resource for Learning and Online Teaching) - - , - . MERLOT :
- , -, -, 20000 -;
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, - 65 , - ; - , ;
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Video Lectures Net http://videolectures.net/ , 4 -, - . - , -, ,
- , .
YouTubeEdu - - , You-Tube, Google Video MetaCafe, 500 , - .
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4.
-
- . - - , - . Crea-tive Commons (http://creativecommons.org/) -
- - , . GNU Free Documentation License (http://www.gnu.org/).
/
. 2007. - web- - 155 . [1], , -, -, . - -, -, -. - - , . Web-, ,
web- . , - 3, 5, 10:n- , - , ,
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, - - . -, - . - - , - [2]. - - . - , - - -, - , , - -. - .
-
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1. 155 // Lenta.ru 12.01.2008 URL:
http://lenta.ru/news/2008/01/12/growth/. 2. .., .. , -
// . - 2005.- 4. .106 - 126. 3. ( .
22.07.2000). 4. , . . . . ..
, .. ; . . .. . - .: , 2004. - 400. 5. Giving Knowledge for
Free: The Emergence of Open Educational Resources.
OECD, 2007 -153p. URL: http://www.oecdbookshop.org/. 6. MIT
OpenCourseWare: 2005 Program Evaluation Findings Summary URL:
http://ocw.mit.edu/ans7870/global/05_Eval_Summary.pdf.
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7. Top 200 world universities //Times Higher Education-QS World
University Rank-ings 2009
http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/.
8. UNESCO Virtual University
http://www.unesco.org/iiep/virtualuniversity/forums.php.
-
DEVELOPMENT AND USE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE NETWORK
INFORMATION EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES
/ Volkov P. D., ..., -
/candidate of Pedagogy, senior re-searcher of Institution of RAE
Institute of Informatization of Education,
[email protected] -
-, - - , - -. , - - .
Annotation The article presents the technical
and technological, organizational and managerial requirements
for the devel-opment of network educational informa-tion resources,
as well as psycho-pedagogical and methodological re-quirements for
their use. The possible ways to develop and use information
resources in accordance with the men-tioned requirements are
described.
: - , , - , - -, , - , - ,
, , - .
Keywords: educational informa-tion resources, Internet,
information re-source development, technical and technological
requirements, organiza-tional and managerial requirements,
psycho-pedagogical requirements, methodological requirements,
informa-tion system, training, informatization of education.
-
- - () . - , - - -, , , - - - , . , -
Copyright & A K-C
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-.
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[0, 0 .] -, - - , . , -
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. - (- , , ), - - . - - -, , - - - ( - - ( -) (- , -)).
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1. 2. - -
WWW - HTML-, -, - -. DHTML ( , -- - , ). - : - (CSS), active
scripts (JavaScript, VBScript .), - (SSI), - (CGI) (Java, ASP, PHP
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- -, XML (eX-tensible Markup Language). XML - HTML , , -.
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DTD ( - (DOM)) - XML. , DTD - - , , , .. XML . XML- , - XML (,
Excel). , XML , - - XML. - Excel, - XML. - -, Excel -, . - XML
Extensible Stylesheet Lan-guage (XSL). W3C, XSL - XML , , XML. - :
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, -, .. , , , .
XML - - - . , - - XSL (, HTML) . DTD.
DOM - LOM (Learning Object Metadata) - MARK. - -.
- -
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SCORM. , - . SCORM : , - (the Overview), (the Content Aggregate
Model) , - (the Run-Time Envi-ronment - RTE). - , - - . -. - Web-
.
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Copyright & A K-C
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, - , - . , web-, - , - - TCP/IP web-.
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Copyright & A K-C
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, - - -:
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2(6)/2010 39
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, - );
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Copyright & A K-C
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2(6)/2010 42
3. .. - . - . . (13.00.02). - , 2003, 199 .
4. .. - // , 2001, . 5, . 3 - 30.
5. .., .. - . -- , 1(5), 2010, . 55 - 71.
-
NATIONAL COMPUTER NETWORK - BREAKTHROUGH INTO THE FUTURE
/ Kurakin D.V.,
/ deputy director of SIIT&T,
[email protected]
- . - - (Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing - DWDM).
Annotation Article is devoted to the techno-
logical development issues of a national computer network of
science and higher education. The emphasis is placed on the
introduction of Dense Wave Divi-sion Multiplexing (DWDM)
technol-ogy.
: - , DWDM, , - , - , .
Keywords: computer network, technology DWDM, basic nodes of the
network, hardware-software systems, network monitoring, network
manage-ment.
2009 -
- -, -.
-- - - - - - - - - -. - - ( -, - -, -, - 1050,
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-, - 3800). -:
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- - - -; - ; - ; - ; - ; - ; - --.
, - , - - - (Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing - DWDM).
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. DWDM - - , - , - - - . DWDM - ATM, IP, ASDL - - .
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- - :
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- - - - - : . -; . -; . (); . (); . (); . (); . ().
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-
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, - SNMP, SNMP- -;
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- -.
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, -.
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- .
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-- () .
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Nortel Common Photonic Layer (. .4 5).
. 4.
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- :
1. DWDM 40 - 10 Gbps 40 Gbps .
2. - /.
3. - - (Generalised Active Switched Optical Network - G.ASON), -
ITU-T G.8080 () ITU-T G.807 ().
4. (Generalized Multi Protocol Label Switching - GMPLS), SDH
(G.707) OTH (G.709).
5. - G709 OTU, - - (FEC) .
6. ITU-T G.709, G.872.
7. 2000 - .
8. SONET/SDH, 40 Gb/s (OC-768, STM-256), 10 Gb/s (OC-192,
STM-64), 2.5 Gb/s (OC-48, STM-16), GbE, 622 Mb/s (OC-12, STM-4) 155
Mb/s (OC-3, STM-1).
9. 1 Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) 10 GbE (LAN/WAN).
10. Optical Transport Network (OTN) - 2.7 Gb/s (OTU1) 10.709
Gb/s (OTU2).
11. Fibre Channel Storage Area Network (SAN).
12. - - SDH NG.
13. - - 1 /, 10 / (Ethernet 1GE, 10GE).
14. IP - IPv4 IPv6 .
15. SDH - Ethernet over SDH MPLS over SDH.
- .
-, - . , - . - - - 50-70%. , - - ( ) - 700 /., - 2,5-3 . .
Copyright & A K-C
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1. .. -
: , . , 4, 2009 . - . 10 - 26.
2. .., .. - - . - , 1, 2009 . - . 28 - 33.
3. .. - . , 2, 2009 . - . 30 -37.
4. .., .., .. - --: , 1998. - 368 .: .
- -
MULTIPURPOSE ROUTING WITH THE SELF-ORGANIZATION MECHA-NISM USE
IN MOBILE NETWORKS WITH LIMITED MOBILITY SWITCH-
CONTROLLED NODES
/ Arakeljan S. M., . . /
the head of the FiPM department, Vladimir State University,
[email protected]
/ Zvyagin M. Y.,
. . / senior lecturer of the the FaiP department, Vladimir State
University,
[email protected]
/ Milovanov D. S., . . /
the post-graduate student of the FiPM department, Vladimir State
University, [email protected]
/ Prokoshev V. G.,
/ the dean of the FiPM department, Vladimir State
University,
[email protected]
/ Shamin P. Y., . . /
the assistant lecturer of the FiPM department, Vladimir State
University, [email protected]
- - -
. , - .
Copyright & A K-C
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Annotation The problem of multipurpose
routing with the self-organization mechanism use in mobile
networks with limited mobility switch-controlled nodes is described
in the article. It is shown that the main methods of solving this
problem are synchronizing of the nodes work and data packets
aggrega-tion.
: , -, , .
Keywords: mobile networks, in-tellectual routing,
synchronization, ag-gregation.
, -
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-
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(-), - - . - / - . - -, - . , - - , , , . - , - - .
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Copyright & A K-C
-
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, -. - . , -, - - , , (. [2]).
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f.
, -
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f 6%, , - ( - 28%). - - f 0.98, - , f . . 1, - , - - . , - ,
.
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2. - 1717 , - , . - ;
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. 2.
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Copyright & A K-C
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. 5.
. 6.
. 2 . -, 7 . , - . , , , - - - . - - . .3 , - , - -
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, , , , ( ). , 4000 ( -, 80% 10). . 5 , . 3 - - - ( - ) - - . .
6 -, - . , - - , - , - , - . - , , - , -. -
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3. , - . , - (, - ), - -, - - , - .
1. Callaway E. H. Wireless Sensor Networks: Architectures and
Protocols / E. H. Cal-
laway. - CRC Press, 2004. - 350c. 2. .. ,
/ .. , .. , .. // . . , . - ., 2007. - . 2. - . 91 -93. - ISBN
978-5-93411-045-2.
3. .. - - Bluetooth / .. , .. , .. - // : VII . . - , 2007. - .
97 - 99. - ISBN 978-5-93907-033-1.
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-
THE ANALYSIS OF THE AUTOMATED MONITORING SYSTEMS OF THE
LEARNING PROCESS QUALITY REALISATION
/ Sedov K. B., / engeneer, College of Information Business
Systems,
National University of Science and Technology MISIS
/ Sedova J.V., / engeneer, Distance Learning Centre,
Moscow State Institute of Electronics and Mathematics
/ Nezhurina M. I., / director, College of Information Business
Systems,
National University of Science and Technology MISIS
/ Babeshko V.N., IBS / the Chief of Methodical Department, IBS
Academy,
[email protected]
- - - , - -. - . - - - - . , -- - , - .
Annotation The article is devoted to the
analysis of the automated monitoring systems of the learning
process quality realization for needs of the educational
institutions working with business cus-tomers. A number of the
monitoring quality systems of the learning process are considered.
Necessity such systems
development taking into account the specificity of the Russian
education sys-tem and prospects of business represen-tatives
involving into the educational order is proved. It is shown that
for business and education environment integration there requires
the automated quality monitoring system changeable for each
educational institution.
: , , -.
Keywords: education quality, monitoring system, automation of
qual-ity monitoring.
-
, -, - , - . , , , -
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- () - - - - -, - (), - -. , -, - - .
- - , - - -, - [1]. - - [2], , [3], - , - , - - , - - . , - - -
-, - [4].
- - [5], - , - . (), - - , - , - - - - .
- , - - , : , - -, , , , - - , . - - .
:
1. - Redlab (http://www.redlab.ru/m/35513/35689/index.html).
2. - - - - (http://rcnit.karelia.ru/Info/iais/).
3. CompanyMedia
Copyright & A K-C
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(http://www.asp.ru/ companymedia.html).
4. 1: 8. Infosuite: - (http://www.infosuite.ru/products/
16/116/).
5. : - TRIM-QMS (http://www.trim.ru/content/view/ 123/87/).
- .
1. -
REDLAB SAP R/3- ERP, - --, , - [6]. - ERP- SAP, - -. - - -, -
.
- :
;
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- E-Learning;
, ;
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- ();
Copyright & A K-C
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- () . . . ;
- , ();
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2.
Oracle - - , Oracle ( ) - -, -, - .
- :
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Copyright & A K-C
-
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-/ - .
, -.
- .
- .
- : , , , , , - , - , , , - , -, , .
:
- - , - - - on-line;
- 28 .
3. CompanyMedia CompanyMedia -
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, - -, , , - , - , ( - CompanyMedia-);
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Copyright & A K-C
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- , -:
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Copyright & A K-C
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-.
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TRIM-QMS Business Process Management System (BPMS), - 9001:2000,
- . TRIM-QMS PDCA ( - - - - ) .
TRIM-QMS - TRIM - :
TRIM-QM - ;
TRIM-DOC - ;
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TRIM-A - -.
- TRIM-QM:
- PDCA -.
Copyright & A K-C
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- - - .
- , -.
- - .
- -, - (KPI) .
- , - -.
-, - .
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- , - - - . - -: Business Studio - , DocsVision, , Lotus Notes,
- - , - - -, . . 1. 2. - , - -
Copyright & A K-C
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- - .
, - -
- . - - (. 2).
1
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-- (SAP R/3)
(Oracle)
Company
Media (Lotus Notes)
(1C:)
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(TRIM)
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Copyright & A K-C
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2
-
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- on-line -. -.
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- . - 1: - 8 .
TRIM-QMS - 9001:2000, .
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, , - - - . - - , - -. -, , (SAP R/3), , - - - .
- - , - , - - -.
Copyright & A K-C
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, , .
- - , - , -
- - [4]. - - - [2] - - -.
1.
. - .: - , 2006. - 408 . 2. .., ..
// - . - - 25.04.2009 . - .: : , 2009. - . 40 - 42.
3. .., .., .. // - . . . . 2009. - . 81 - 89.
4. .., .. -- - / 52- : XI. -. - .: , 2009. - . 18 - 21.
5. . // 12, 2005.
6. . . RP- - // : . - 2004. - N 1(30). . 96 - 104.
7. 1 / // - - - . ., . , 31 - 1 2006 . .: - 1, 2006. - 395 .
-
CONCEPTUAL MODEL OF INFORMATION SYSTEMS INFLUENCE ON THE
BUSINESS PROCESSES QUALITY IN EDUCATIONAL INSTITU-
TION
/ Rybnikov A.I., , , , -
( ) / chief of a department, senior lecturer, candidate of
economic sciences, Moscow aviation institute
(State technical university) MAI, [email protected]
Copyright & A K-C
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/ Ryzhko A.L.,
, , ( ) , / senior lecturer, candidate of eco-
nomic sciences, Moscow aviation institute (State technical
university) MAI, [email protected]
-
, - -, (-) - - . - - , - -. -, - .
Annotation The model of indicators influ-
ence characterizing information systems on the information
processes (business processes) quality in the institution of higher
professional education is consid-ered in the article. The system
approach to the information system management, based on business
services management is described. In this connection the ne-cessity
of the indicators development representing a metrics system of
infor-mation systems quality is underlined.
: - , -, .
Keywords: information sys-tems, business processes quality, the
influence models.
- , , - . - - - .
() - (). - , - .
- - - , -, -. - - .
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- -. , , . - - . - , - - , - - - ,
Copyright & A K-C
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. , - , - - , - , .. .
.
- , - .
- -.
, - , . - - - .
.1 - , IEEE P1484.1. - , (), (), , -, ( -). , - - . ( - ) ,
. , - - -. , - , , , . - - .
[1] - - - . -, - , , , .
, - , -, . - - , - - .
- - -. - - , --, --. -. - - , -
Copyright & A K-C
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, - ..
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- -. - - - .
, - , - - .
, - , - . 2.
- . -
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Copyright & A K-C
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. 2. , -
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-. -.
, -, - , , - , - (). -, , -. , - -
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Copyright & A K-C
-
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- .
, - - , - -.
- -. , . - - : -, , -, , , , , , - .
, - , - , , - (). .
- - 34.003-90 - . . -. 34. 602-89 . . - - .
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Copyright & A K-C
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, - - - .
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-, - - , - -.
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Copyright & A K-C
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- - , - --. , - -, -, -.
- , - - [2]. - - - - . - , , : - (-), (--), - - ( -). . 3.
, () - - - , .. - , - -.
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Copyright & A K-C
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. 3. -
- - - (business service management, BSM).
IDC , - BSM [3]. , ITSM (information technology service
management) - , BSM - , - -, - - . , - (service level management,
SLM), - ITSM BSM [4].
SLM , -, , , - (service level agreement, SLA).
ITSM, SLA - -, -
( - -) . , , SLA - (- - , . .), -.
BSM , - -, . - -, - - .
- - -, - . , , - -, - - .
Copyright & A K-C
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- - BSM .
- ( -, ) -.
- - , , - , - . - - . - , , - , - . - -- - -, - - -. , - , -, ,
, - - . -, , - - , , - -.
- --.
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, - , . - , - - - . - - - - . - -, - - -.
, BSM, SLM, - , - . BSM - - , -. . , , - Internet- - 12 , , , -
- , - .
SLM , - - . BSM - - Internet-. - -, - , -
Copyright & A K-C
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- -, -.
Forrester Research, SLM BSM - - - [5]. 2004 $600 . 2008 . , - -.
- : - , - -. Forrester -, 2008 , - , - BSM, - -.
BSM . , - -, - -, - - .
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- - - -;
- - .
BSM - - - (IT/Business Alignment Cycle) - , -, [6].
, - . - -
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-, - . - - - - , - .
- - - ITSM, BSM
- , . , - - - -, .
- - .
1. .. .
. - .: , 2008. 2. Kunz M., Schmietendorf A., Dumke R.R., Wille
C.: Towards a service-oriented
measurement infrastructure. SMEF, 2006. 3. Mason P., Linking IT
priorities to business objectives: BMC Software's approach
to Business Service Management. IDC White Paper, December 2003.
4. Mendel T., Market Update: SLM/BSM techologies. Forrester
Research, Novem-
ber 2004. 5. Armstrong P., Why IT and business need to talk. BMC
Software White Paper,
2003. 6. Understanding Business Service Management. BMC Software
White Paper, Feb-
ruary 2004.
-
AUTOMATION MODEL OF THE EXECUTION ACTIVITY ESTIMATION
/ Goudov A. M.,
, / docent, Kemerovo State University,
[email protected]
/ Klimentjeva E. D., , /
Postgraduate, Kemerovo State University, [email protected]
-
- () -. - , ,
. -, - . -
Copyright & A K-C
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, .
Annotation The article presents methods of
execution activities (EA) estimation of an organization staff.
The estimated EA parameters are specified, the mathe-matical model
is developed, the rating system of the EA estimation is pro-vided.
The model adequacy is demon-strated with an arbitrary example by
means of comparison with results ob-tained by the expert estimation
method. The estimation method is realized as a procedure library
introduced in the elec-tronic document management system.
: -, , , - , , -, , .
Keywords: performer, order, initiator, execution activities,
electronic document management system, decom-position, aggregation,
order hierarchy level.
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Copyright & A K-C
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. 8. ,
. 9. ,
- -, , . 8 , , ( 1, 5), - . -
( . 8 ) 3 4. . 9 , 3 -, - -, , - -.
Copyright & A K-C
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-
- -. - , . - . .
- -, , - -, - .
:
-, -;
-, , - - ;
-;
-, ;
, -;
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, - , -. , - -.
- , - - - .
- .
1. ..
/ .., .., ... - : , 2005. - 176.
2. . . : . . / . . . - .: , 1994. - 149 .
3. . . .. ... - .: , 1999 - 432 .
4. . . . - .: . -, 1993.
5. .. . - .: -, 1997. - 358 .
Copyright & A K-C
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-:
PRETREATMENT PRODUCTION INFORMATION: THE NATURE
AND THE NEED
/ Golovitsyna M.., , .
( ) / rofessor, Branch of Moscow State Open University in
Alex-sandrov (AF MGOU),
[email protected], [email protected]
-
- - , - , - , . - .
Annotation Article deals with the initial
stage of "cross" mathematical models constructing, which should
form the ba-sis of automated process control sys-tems and,
consequently, the quality of high-tech industrial products - the
col-lection, processing and formalization of the source data. This
should be done to correct the transition to the construction of
mathematical models themselves.
: - , -, , , , -, -, , , , - , , - , , , .
Keywords: statistical methods, statistical control, statistical
processing,
"penetrating" mathematical model, re-gression analysis, gross
errors, the nor-mal distribution law, the tolerances on the
parameters, sample size, variance, RMS, distribution statistics
fractile, the Student distribution, the Pearson good-ness,
histogram, tolerances on the pa-rameters.
- , -, , - - - .
- :
1. .
2. - .
3. -.
. - - .
-, 2, 4, 6,
Copyright & A K-C
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.
(.1), , ( . 1 - ).
- (, - ) , - , .
, - - -, .
- - . - .
- - 25n , - :
pi Sxx 1 ,
(1)
ix ( ) , x S ;
x - - . :
1
1 , 1,n
ii
x x i nn
, (2)
, x - , , ;
S, S - - , -, -:
2SS , (3) 2SS ;
S2 - -
.
. 1. ,2 ,3
Copyright & A K-C
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2 ( 2 -
)
n
ii xxn
S1
22 )(1
1 ; (4)
p1
, - .
, - -
Sxxi , (5)
p1 :
p 1 . (6) -
, ; , . - - - .
-
t - = 0,10, = 0,05, =0,025, = 0,01 - =1 - = 0,90, 0,95, 0,975,
0,99. - = 0,05 ( 95%- - ).
- - - , - x S n - 1.
-
.
Snnxxi
)1(' (7)
-
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nn )1(1 .
-. - - . - , - - - . , - .
, p ( - -)
2, npt :
2)2,(
)2,(),(
][2
1
np
npnp
tn
nt (8)
. , - - .
, - n 50 -:
) 3 = 0,99;
Copyright & A K-C
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) 2 = 0,95; ) = 0,67. n 50
: ) 0,99; )
0,99.
, , - . -, , - , , , . - - , , , - .
- - -, , .
- . , - F(x).
, n - - . - F*(x) -. F*(x) - - - . - : 2 , , .
2 .
. l 1, 2, , l - ni, - i. - F(x), - pi (- - i), - - , i, npi.
1.
1
i 1 i l
mi m1 mi ml
npi np1 npi npl
m1 + + mi +ml = n; p1 + + pi + pl =1.
Copyright & A K-C
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, , - .
2 . 2 :
i
l
iii npnpmx
1
22 /)( (9)
2 -, 2k; . 2 2k; , , 2 2k; , . , - - .
, - 5 10 . - ( 1 2), -.
, - , , - , - , - - , . - - -.
- - . - - -, (
). -, - - .
- , - . xx lg' - , - 0 1, 10 , - , ..
axx 10lg'' .
' = lg ( ). :
)
'=1/x; (10) ) -
xx 1' . (11) -
-. - - .
- ,
axx ' . : = 1,5 = 2
Copyright & A K-C
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. -
- . - . - - (.2). .
1. -. , ( ) n, ( ) ( -). , - .
2. - (2) (4). -, .. -: - - , - , . - -.
3. - - . - - - . -. - : - , -
-, - . - - -, -.
4. . - .
5. - , y - ; n .
6. - - - y, . - .
7. .
8. -. - , , . - - . , .
.
9. - : , - - y.
Copyright & A K-C
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. 2. -
( )
Copyright & A K-C
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10. - y - .
11. : 1.
12. - - . , - .
13. - , 12, , ( 1). - -, -: ( 14). , - .
, , - - - ( 15).
- - .
, - : ( -) , . : , .. - -.
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, , - - , - - , - - . , , - - ( ). , , - , () .
- - : , , .
- -. -, , - , - -, . -, - , .. - . -, - - [1].
- - , - .
.3 - -
Copyright & A K-C
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[1].
. -, - - * S. - x*, ,
),(),( **** xxextrQxxQ , (12)
Q - -, - - x=x*. - x -
x*+x* S, (13) S - , - - y G P , .. P (yG) 1-P . (14)
- , -
n
i i
i
xbQ
1 (15)
bi- -, , .
-. , , . x*. - -
)()( ** jjjjj
i xxyyK , - j- *ii yy , i- - *ii xx , x*. - .
, - , - - - , .. - , - . P=0. P - -, xi , ..
ii xxx (16)
[2].
Copyright & A K-C
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-
- .
1. .., ..
. .: , 1989. - 296 . 2. ..
: . .- .: - , 2001. - 254 .
CONDITION REGULATION OF DIFFICULT INFORMATION SYSTEMS DURING
THEIR MODELLING ON THE BASIS OF FRACTAL THEORY
/ Ivannikov A. D.,
/ First deputy director of FPI SIIT&T Informika,
[email protected]
/ Mordvinov V. A., / the head of department of TISSU MIREA,
[email protected]
/ Khramov V. I., / the assistant lecturer of TISSU MIREA,
[email protected]
-
- - . - - , , . - .
Annotation Article is devoted to research of
irregular functions and sets with use of
possibilities of the fractal theory. The toolkit for morphism
indication through correlation entropy and fractal dimen-sion,
including in reper points and for strange attractors is offered.
The con-cept of correlation entropy is entered for an estimation
entropy of difficult infor-mation systems and possibility of
appli-cation of Shennon entropy and condi-tional entropy for
additive systems is revealed.
: , , , , .
Keywords: fractals, correlation entropy, attractors, morphism,
dissipa-tive systems.
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- - , -. - , - - - - , . - - - , , - - , - - - , - -, - , . - -
, -: , [1]. -, - - - , - - : , -, .
- . -, - , , - , -, , -
c [2]. , - -, - . - - , . -, . - - . , H-, - -, - .
- ( ) - -. - , - - - -. - [3] - , - . - -, - - - -
Copyright & A K-C
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-. - , - . -, :
( , ) ( )dr n r exp nK , (1) K - -
; d - . ,
, , r , - :
12
01
1( ) ( ( , ))( 1) / 2
mmi ji
j iC r r p x x
m m
, (2)
- [4];
p - n- ;
m - ix -;
:
( , )( , ) ln( , 1)C r nK r n
C r n
, (3)
-
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, - - - . - - - .
, -, , - - , , -. , - , - ( ).
D -
-
loga r , a=2 , r- -
. 1.
Copyright & A K-C
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- ( , .) - x c n ( 1 n) :
corr1
( ) ( ) log ( )n
ai
H x p i p i
, (4) -
-, .
1log( )a p i
-
, i-e -, - . , x - - i, ( , - a=2). -, -, -, -. , - , - , :
1. ; - - , - - ;
2. , - , - , - .
, - H :
1. corr 1( ,..., )nH p p -
1,..., np p , [0,1]ip 1,...,i n 1 ... 1np p . ( ); 2. - n -
:
)1
1,...,1
1()1,...,1(
nnH
nnH corrcorr , (5)
3. -
bi, 1 ... kb b n , -:
k
i iicorr
i
kcorrcorr
bbH
nb
nb
nbH
nnH
1
1
)1,...,1(
),...,()1,...,1(,
(6)
, , , - , - , :
1( ) log ( )
n
ai
K p i p i
, (7)
Copyright & A K-C
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, -
corr 1 2 1 2log ... logn nH p p p p ,
-, - , - . - , , -, ( - ) .
( - , , ), - , - - , H(AB), A, - , B . - - - p(aibj), - :
, - , , - . j p(bj), i p(ai), 1. - p(aibj) ai bj :
( ) ( ) ( ) ( | )i j i j i jp a b p a p b p a b , (8)
-
- - :
( | ) ( )( | )
( )P A B P AP A B
P B , (9)
, P(A)
A; P(A | B) -
A B ( );
P(B | A) - B A;
P(B) - B.
p(a1b1) p(a1b2) p(a1bj) p(a1bm)
p(a2b1) p(a2b2) p(a2bj) p(a2bm)
p(aib1) p(aib2) p(aibj) p(aibm)
p(amb1) p(amb2) p(ambj) p(ambm)
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, :
( ) ( ( ) log ( ))i j i j
i j jH A p a b p a b
(10)
( ) ( ( ) log ( ))i j i j
j i iH B p a b p a b
(11)
-
- . - - ( ) -, :
( ) ( ) log ( )i j i j
i jH AB p a b p a b
(12)
, , - - - . :
)|()()|()()(
BAHBHABHAHABH
, (13)
,
- , -.
, - ( ) -, , - -, , - .
-
-, -, . , - . - -, - , , - - . , - D - , - - . , D - .
, : , .
-, - , -, , -, -, -.
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Copyright & A K-C
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- , - ).
, , , - , -, , - - . - , , - -, - - , .
.
, - , - -. - - - -. , -
:
1. -, U, - :
( )f U U , (17) , -
U - :
max1
( )nn
A f U
, (18)
. -, - - . -, ( -), - , - .
2. - - x -, U - .
, , . -, , -.
0, ( ) 0nAn f U U (19) 3. -
- - Astat, : - U, ( - ) x
Copyright & A K-C
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,
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N
UxfNjN
j ,1)(|1 (20)
4. -
- - Amin, - : U :
N
ULebfN
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j
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0,1)))(((1 (21)
- -, -
lnl N , (22)
l -
, N .
, , , - - - . , , - - -. - - - , , - . - , - - , , - , , - , , -
- , , -, .
1. .., - :
, 2002. - 160c. 2. .., .. -
, 2005. -253c. 3. .. 2005. 10. 4. ., . .: , 1989. 912. 5.
http://fractalworld.xaoc.ru/. 6. Sanders J.A., Verhulst F.
Avaraging methods in nonlinear dynamical systems -
Springer, 1985. - 247. 7.
- . - / .. , .. , .. , .. , .. , .. , .. , .. , .. , .. , .. ,
.. , .. , .. . , 2009 373.
8. .., .. - \ . . .. ., 2005. - 60. ( : / ; .4). 15.06.2005,
588-.
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ABOUT ONTOLOGY WITH ACTIVE SEMANTICS AND ITS OPPORTUNI-
TIES IN TECHNOLOGY OF THE UBIQUITOUS COMPUTING
/ Naikhanova L.V.,
, - / head of department Informatics Systems, East-
Siberian state technological university, [email protected]
/ Danilova S.D.,
, - - / docent of the department Informatics Systems of the
East-
Siberian state technological university, [email protected]
-, . - -. - . c .
Annotation This article is devoted to the ap-
proach of the of ubiquitous computing realization, based on the
application o
