مجلة منتدى التوحيد 3 Eltwhed Magazine

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    1/74

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    2/74

    2008 1429

    www.eltwhed.com

    1430

    2muslimah

    [email protected]

    1430 - 2

    ..

    3

    6

    10

    16

    20

    25

    35

    39

    50

    55

    59

    67

    69

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    3/741430 -3

    .

    .

    .

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    4/74

    .

    .

    .

    !.

    .

    .

    1430 - 4

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    5/74

    .

    .

    .

    .

    1430 -5

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    6/74

    ]1[ -

    .]2[

    ""

    !! !

    !

    " " ": "

    .]3[

    1430 - 6

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    7/741430 -7

    ! ]4[

    !

    " " ": "

    -

    .]5[

    !

    " " ": "

    .]6[

    !

    ! !

    .

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    8/741430 -8

    !

    ]7[ ::

    : ]8[

    :

    .212 ]1[ .)123/1( ]2[

    .)92/2( ]3[ spermatocele ]4[

    " "

    !!: 1410 !!

    Bailey & Loves short practice of surgery 24th edition .)69-68/2( ]5[

    .58 ]6[.64: 111: ]7[

    .74: ]8[

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    9/74

    : : . ) 451 (

    :

    :

    .

    7 34 /

    :

    !

    6 2 2 /

    1430 -9

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    10/741430 -10

    )Lamarck (

    .

    )Charles Darwin(

    .

    1832

    .) (

    .

    .

    " "

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    11/741430 -11

    .

    .

    ) ( : )DNA(

    .

    :

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    12/741430 -12

    :

    !

    !

    :

    )DNA(

    )DNA(

    !

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    13/741430 -13

    !) (

    .

    : .

    .

    )System ()DNA(

    )Open System(

    )Closed System()Isolated System(

    ) (.

    : ) (

    (.)

    ) (

    ) (

    .

    ) (

    .

    (. )

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    14/741430 -14

    !

    !

    .

    !.

    :

    .

    ) (

    )Boltzmann(:

    (

    )

    .

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    15/741430 -15

    !]1[ !

    !

    !

    .

    :

    [1] Peter N. Yianilos & David

    Loewenstern, SignifcantlyLower Entropy Estimates for

    Natural DNA Sequences ,1996

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    16/741430 -16

    " .]1[" "

    ]2[" " :

    .]3["

    .

    .]4[ !

    ]5[

    .]6[

    .." " :

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    17/741430 -17

    ]7[ "

    ]8["

    :

    : ) (.]9[

    ") (.]10["

    ]11[

    ]12[ ." " " "

    . ]13[" "

    :

    "" "

    " " " "

    "

    .]14[

    :

    --

    " "

    -

    . -

    !!

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    18/741430 -18

    !! !!

    !

    !!

    :

    .239 " " ] 1[

    .63-58 : ] 2[.257 : ] 3[

    .231-229 : ] 4[" " . : ] 5[

    .111" " . : ] 6[

    : .25." "" " . : ] 7[

    .366.29 : ] 8[

    .353 : ] 9[.22 " " ]10[

    .23 : ]11[.366 : ]12[

    !!

    .

    ]13[

    ]60: [

    .

    .]14[

    .

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    19/741430 -19

    : : .

    440 -

    .

    1 2 7 :

    : :

    . 442 : -

    (

    :) .

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    20/74

    .

    ]17 16 : [

    ]22 21 : [

    .

    201430 -

    20

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    21/741430 -21

    - - :

    .

    ) ( .

    :

    :- .

    -

    - - ..

    ..

    .--

    .

    !!

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    22/74

    221430 -

    22

    :

    ) (

    ..

    :- ) ( : - ) (

    .

    :- - ) ( ) (

    - -.

    .

    .

    - -: - - .

    ]6 : [

    ]14 13 : [

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    23/741430 -23

    - - -. -

    - -- .

    . -

    -. :

    .:

    :.

    :.

    . :

    - -

    .

    - -- -

    .

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    24/74

    241430 -

    24

    .

    .

    .

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    25/74

    ..

    ....

    ..!!

    ....!!

    ! ..

    .... ..

    ..!

    !

    .. ....

    ! ..

    ....

    ..

    ....

    ....

    1430 -25

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    26/741430 -26

    ! ..

    .. ..

    .. ..! : ..

    ..

    ..!

    ..!

    :

    ) : (: (: )

    .]1[

    !

    !! .. ..

    ..

    ..

    ! ....

    .. ..

    ..! ....

    .. ..

    ..

    ..

    ..!

    !

    ]107 [

    ..

    !

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    27/741430 -27

    ..

    .

    !

    ..

    ..

    .. ! ) (.. !..

    ..!..!

    !!

    ..

    ....

    !

    " "

    ....

    ! ! " "

    ! ".. "

    ..!

    ....

    .

    ..

    ]38 [

    .

    .

    .

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    28/741430 -28

    !!

    !! ..

    ..!

    ..

    ..!

    ..

    !

    :

    !

    :" "

    ( :

    ).]2[

    !

    !

    - - ..

    .

    : :

    .]3[

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    29/741430 -29

    !

    ..!

    ..

    ! ..

    ..!

    !

    ..

    ..!

    ]7 [

    ..

    ....

    ....

    ]10 [

    ..

    ..:

    ]13 [

    !

    !

    ..

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    30/741430 -30

    ) ( .. ! :

    !

    !

    ....!

    ..

    ..

    ..

    !

    !

    :

    ]40 [

    ..

    :) (

    !

    ..) ( :!

    ..) ( ..!

    .. ..

    .

    --

    !

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    31/741430 -31

    !:

    ..

    !

    ]4[

    ,

    ! :

    , ,

    ..

    ,!

    .

    .]5[

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    32/741430 -32

    - -

    !!

    .

    ,

    ,

    ,

    .

    ..

    .

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    33/741430 -33

    :

    .)487()25( )2425( )2675( ] 1[

    . - " ] 2[( : " " :

    .) ) ( :" " " "

    .: " "

    : : (

    ) ( :.)

    .)677( ] 3[

    :" " " " " " ] 4[: (

    .)

    : ] 5[.)1744( )2852( )

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    34/741430 - 34

    :

    .

    440 /

    :

    :.

    442 /

    :

    .

    442 /

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    35/741430 -35

    ::

    :!

    :

    !

    :

    !

    !

    ! :

    ..

    :

    !

    :!

    ! :

    !!

    1430 -35

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    36/741430 -36

    !

    ! :

    !

    :

    !

    !!

    !

    !!

    - -

    ! :

    :-

    -

    !

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    37/741430 -37

    !!

    !!

    !!

    !

    !

    !

    :

    !

    :

    :!

    :

    :!

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    38/741430 -38

    :

    !

    ! ! ::

    !! :

    :

    !!!

    ...

    !

    ) ( ) (

    !

    ..

    !

    !

    !

    !

    !!

    !

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    39/74

    :

    ]1[

    1430 -39

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    40/741430 -40

    .

    :

    - - -

    -

    ...15353 ...

    .]2[

    - - - -- -

    ]3[

    ]4[

    .]5[

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    41/741430 -41

    .]6[

    !! ! !

    !

    - -

    ]8[ ]7[

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    42/741430 -42

    .

    !

    !!

    !!

    - -

    !

    - - - -

    ]9[ -

    !! ! -

    :

    - -

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    43/741430 -43

    - -

    .]10[

    - -

    . :

    .]11[

    .

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    44/741430 -44

    !

    - ]12[

    -:

    .]13[ .

    : (

    .

    .

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    45/741430 -45

    - -

    .]14[

    :

    .

    .

    .

    .

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    46/741430 -46

    .]15[

    .]16[

    ]17[

    ]18[

    ]19[ ]20[

    .]21[

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    47/741430 -47

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    48/741430 -48

    .173-172 ] 1[.)163 4( ] 2[

    .15 ] 3[

    .165 ] 4[.172 ] 5[

    .)19 2( ] 6[.53 - . . ] 7[

    . ] 8[.165 ] 9[)18 1( ]10[

    .

    .7 ]11[

    . ]12[.)438-437 4 ( ]13[

    .61 60 ]14[.)439-438 4 ( ]15[

    .39 - 38 ]16[.16 15 ]17[

    ]18[. 101

    ]19[.

    .)99 1 ( ]20[.228 ]21[

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    49/741430 -49

    735 -

    : : : . : : : : : : : : : : :

    ! : : ] 164-163 [ . :

    622 -

    : . 5 3 6 -

    : : .

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    50/74

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    51/74

    .

    " " " " :.

    ..

    .]3[

    : " "

    " "

    ..]4[ : "Soren Lovtrup"

    .

    :.

    .]5[

    ..

    :

    ( :)

    1430 -51

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    52/74

    :

    ...

    :Science et Methode:

    " :. . "

    : " " : ..

    . .. !

    :) (

    .]6[

    (

    . .]7[) 23

    1430 - 52

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    53/74

    :

    .]8[

    .

    1940

    !!

    ! .... ..

    . ....

    :

    ....

    .. ..

    ... ...

    ....

    1430 -53

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    54/74

    :

    .2 ]1[. ]2[. ]3[

    Soren Lovtrup , Darwinism: The Refutation of A Myth, Croom Helm, ]4[422.s ,1987,New York

    ) (Francis Hitching, The Neck of the Giraffe: Where Darwin Went Wrong, ]5[

    204.p ,1982New York: Ticknor and Fields) (

    . ]6[.50 ]7[

    . ]8[

    1430 - 54

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    55/741430 -55

    1430 -55

    ) ( ) (.Werner Heisenberg ) (

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    56/741430 -56

    :) (

    .

    .

    ) (

    .

    .:

    % 100.

    .

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    57/741430 -57

    .

    ()

    :

    ..

    ..

    - -

    Bohr

    .

    Einstein

    ) ( :

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    58/741430 -58

    (EPR -

    ..)Paradox

    ..

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    59/74

    - -.

    . - -

    :

    :

    .

    .

    1430 -59

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    60/74

    : ) 1

    ]32-31 : [

    .

    : ) 2

    ]59 : [

    .

    ) (

    - -

    .

    .

    .

    1430 - 60

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    61/74

    : ) 3

    **

    ]2220 : [

    :.

    : ) 4

    ]54: [

    :

    ]55 : [

    .

    : ) 5 ]33 : [

    .

    : ) 6

    ]14 : [

    .

    : ) 7

    *

    ]14-13 : [

    .

    1430 -61

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    62/74

    : ) 8

    ]69 : [

    .

    : ) 9

    ]80 : [

    .

    : )10

    *

    ]5251 : [

    .

    : )11

    ]71 : [

    .

    : )12

    ]17 : [

    .

    : )13

    ]71 : [

    1430 - 62

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    63/74

    :

    .

    : )14

    *

    ]33-32 : [

    .

    .

    : )15

    ]31 : [

    .

    : )16

    ]132130 : [

    .

    : )17

    ] 92: [

    :

    - - ..

    1430 -63

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    64/74

    : )18

    ]1 : [

    :

    ]20 : [

    :

    ]46 : [

    .

    : )19

    ] 56: [

    ) (

    .

    : )20

    ] 13 : [

    .

    : )21

    ]12 : [

    :

    ]6-5 : [

    : )22

    ]64 : [

    1430 - 64

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    65/74

    :

    " " : .

    : )23

    ]65 : [

    .

    : )24

    ]53 52 : [

    .

    : .

    :

    : )25

    ]21 : [

    !!

    : )26

    ]115 : [

    .

    1430 -65

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    66/74

    : )27

    ]32 : [

    .

    : )28

    ]7 : [:

    .

    : )29

    ]157156 : [

    :

    :

    .

    : )30

    ]51 : [

    ..

    1430 - 66

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    67/74

    1430 -67

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    68/74

    :

    : ::

    .. :. :

    ) ( :

    .

    .

    : .-

    -] [

    ] [.

    ."! "

    :"

    .. .

    " " "" " " "

    " ". "

    " " ." " ." .

    ." " " "

    1430 - 68

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    69/74

    . :

    . :

    . .. : :

    ! :

    ....

    1430 -69

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    70/74

    ]1[ :

    :! !! : ! :

    .

    .. ..

    .

    .

    :

    ]2[

    :

    : ]3[

    1430 - 70

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    71/74

    ! !]4[ :

    !

    .

    : ::

    ]5[ :

    !

    .. :

    :]6[

    : :]7[ .

    : : : :

    . : :

    .

    ]8[ :

    .

    1430 -71

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    72/74

    .

    :

    ]9[ :

    , ,

    ]10[

    :

    .. :

    .

    .

    .

    1430 - 72

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    73/74

    .

    .

    :

    81: ] 1[

    77 /2 ] 2[

    .)2266( )1775/4( )71/8( ] 3[

    63-62 1 ] 4[

    )624/3( )307/1( ] 5[ 17 : ] 6[

    24 : ] 7[

    13 : ] 8[

    120 : ] 9[

    .)329 /1( ]10[

    :

    . ]1[

    . / ]2[

    . ]3[

    ]4[

    1430 -73

  • 7/31/2019 Eltwhed Magazine 3

    74/74