1. * IT . ? . , , .I. 2011 iPad2 . DNA , 1) . . IV. . IT V. . * /1) 2011 3 iPad2 It is in Apples DNA that technology alone is not enoughits technology married with liberal arts, married with the humanities, that yields us the results that make our heart sing. . http://www.newyorker.com/online/blogs/newsdesk/2011/ 10/steve-jobs-pixar.htm1 2. 2013. 11. 27. . , . IDEO, , , D. School . .II. , . . (Insight) . 2 , (Intuition) . , 2), () . . IDEO, D.School . . 3) . , / 2) , NAVER 3) Humanities Liberal Arts () . Humanities , , , Liberal Arts (, , , , , , ) . Humanities .2www.nipa.kr 3. / . , , , , , , , .III. 1. IDEO IDEO , , 1991 . . IDEO (Design Thinking) . IDEO . IDEO , , . IDEO . , , Inspiration , ( ) Ideation , , Implementation . , , . , , , , , . IDEO 2000 ABC (Nightline) . 5 , , , , , 3 4. 2013. 11. 27. . TV , IDEO . IDEO , . 2. IXR 2010 6 (Interaction and Experience Research, IXR) . 2010 6 CTO Intel Labs IXR [1]. IXR (UI) , , IXR . , IXR , Intel Labs , , . IXR UX , , , , , , SF - , . IXR Inter Research Lab . . . IXR IT . , , Human-Computer 4www.nipa.kr 5. Interaction . IoT(Internet of Things) IoT , . IXR [2]. , , comtext-aware technology . Intel IXR [3]. 3. 2011 6,000 4,000~5,000 [4]. .4) , . , . OS User Experience , . (SNS) , , , . . 2010 Google[x] [5]. , 4) . Engineering vs. Liberal Arts: Whos RightBill or Steve?(2011. March) available at http://techcrunch.com/2011/03/21/ engineering-vs-liberal-arts-who%E2%80%99s-right%E2%80%94bill-or-steve/5 6. 2013. 11. 27. . 10 (1. Focus on the user and all else will follow.) 5) . , ? , . 4. D.School D.School(Stanford D.School) 2005 (Hasso Plattner) 3,500 .6) D.School , , , , (human-centric) . D.School , . D.School , , , , , (innovation hub) . , Alumni . D.School , , IDEO Design Thinking . D.School . , Innovators, not innovations . . . , Our way of thinking Design Thinking . (), (), (, ) 3 . , Real-world projects 5) 10 1 . 10 . Available at http://www.google.com/about/company/philosophy/ 6) D.School School() .6www.nipa.kr 7. ( 1) D.School ( 2) D.School . . (, , , ) . , Radical Collaboration . , . learning-teaching-doing . team teaching . D.School , (Embrace). 2007 (warmer) . 1% . : http://dschool.stanford.edu/extreme/impact/embrace_02.html( 3) Embrace 7 8. 2013. 11. 27. , , . 20 , 4~6 . 2008 Embrace , 2011 , Embrace 2015 13 5,000 . D.School , , , .IV. , .7) , . 2013 7 , . , 277 19.8% . , ( . . ) 86% . . ( , , ) 33% . 4% . 7) (200 ) SW SCSA(Samsung Convergence SW Academy) SW . , . . 2013. 10. 29. LG . , G , , 2013. 4. 4.8www.nipa.kr 9. ( 3) < 2> (%)(%) 124.44.4 279.914.3 5118.833.1 5945.278.3 12321.7100.0 , . ( , , ) 78% 4% . 2% . < 3> 36711063326(%)13.226.139.012.19.6(%)39.378.390.4100.01262639191(%)4.42.29.514.269.7(%)13.24.46.616.130.3100.0 ( , , ) 78% . 27% 9 10. 2013. 11. 27.< 4> 44721012727(%)16.226.637.310.010.0(%)16.242.780.090.01008165354142(%)2.95.919.419.852.0(%)2.98.828.248100 . 29% , 5% . < 5> 7567733721(%)27.524.526.713.67.7(%)52.078.792.310015155166128(%)5.55.518.524.046.5(%)27.55.511.029.553.5100 & , . & ( , , ) 69% , 71% . < 6> & 3367905924(%)12.124.533.021.68.8(%) 12.136.669.691.210010264763128 10(%)3.69.517.223.046.7(%)3.613.130.353.3100www.nipa.kr 11. < 7> 3871853247(%)13.926.031.111.717.2(%)13.939.971.082.71008183250167(%)2.96.511.618.260.7(%)2.99.521.139.3100 & 3% 2% . R&D 26%, 20%, ( ) 13% . 3% . < 8> (%)11526.19020.48820.0, , 6013.64510.1286.4153.4 . < 9> (%)(%) 14853.6 10939.593.162.297.1 53.6114.099.320.7100.011 12. 2013. 11. 27. R&D ( 4) 93% . , R&D , .V. IT . . , . , . . , , . .8) 8) , . ( ) . () . .12www.nipa.kr 13. () collaboration . . , . , . . < > [1] IntelLabsAimstoReinventHowPeopleExperienceComputing,Availableathttp://www.intel.com/pressroom/archive/releases/2010/20100610corp_sm.htm [2] Intel invests in product development and research to spur innovation in the connected car, Press Release, Feb., 29, 2012. [3] WhatIntelknows,perhapsnewsindustrydoesn't,AvailableatAvailableathttp://www.mediadisruptus.com/2013/09/26/futurist-intervies-intel/ [4] GoogleleadssearchforhumanitiesPhDgraduates,http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/416190.article [5] Google X Labs: With Steve Jobs Gone, Could Google Take the Torch in Inventing the Future? http://www.deathandtaxesmag.com/160133/google-x-labs-with-steve-jobs-gone-couldgoogle-take-the-torch-in-inventing-the-future/ [6] R.S. Crane, The Idea of the Humanities and Other Essays Critical and Hitorical, The University of Chicago Press, 1967. [7] Otto A. Bird, Cultures in Conflict: An Essay in the Philosopy of the Humanities, University of Notre Dame Press, 1976. [8] Stanford d.School, Our Point of view, http://dschool.stanford.edu/ [9] Stanford d.schools Design Thinking Resources Center, http://dschool.stanfoed.edu/groups/dresources/ [10] , , , 1995. [11] , , , 2010. 7. [12] , , , , 2012. 3. [13] , Change by Design, , 2013. 3. * NIPA . 13