1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 GB18218-2000 2.1 2.2 2.3

3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 4.1 4.2 4.3

5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 6.1 ]

6.2 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)

(7) (8) (9) 8.5(10) (11) (12)

1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6 7)

1.1

2533GNP4

1.2 l1984650 l198425002067 l199385151002

l199321413158053401.0216l1994127832513068814287140

l199531315335866 199542452125 l199762781

l 199911.24282 l200012.25 309 l20024.15129 l200312.23 243 l20042.15 40

l2004223 37 l20041020 148 l20041121521054

l20041128166 l20052142132

1.3 1.270

HES1982198419826ECC Directive 82/501

199219841985619931996

10

1997

19821996NOHSC10141996

19972000917Identification of major hazard installationsGB18218-2000200141

1.4 ---------GB18218---20001 a b c d

2. 21 hazardous substance 22 unit 500m

23 threshold quantity 24 major accident

25 major hazard installations 26 work site 27 store area

3. 31 32 321

4GB122681990411223344

1

2

4

322 1~4 33 1234

331 332 11

q1q2qnt Q1Q2Qnt 1.5

(1) 2 a) b)

21 Hazard installations

1995

1501000210500

221Major hazard 2Accident potential

3

4AccidentUnplanned event

5 1931H.W.Heinrich1:29:300

1969F.E.Bird21300175175349811030600

29300111030600

11030600

6 7

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3.2

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1 GB6441-19861234

5 67 89

1011 1213 132-3

2 GB64411986

123 4

2-4 35

36 GB/T13681692666

115 1 2

3 4 5

6X 7 8 9 10

11 12 13 14 15

25 1 2 3 4 5

3 5 1 2 3 4 5

46 1 2 3 4 5 6

55 1 2 3 4 5 6

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4.4 4

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4.5 35 35

1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

2 9 10 11 123 13 14 15 16

4 17 18 19 20 21

5 22 23 24 25

6 26 27 28 29 30 31

7 32 33 34 8 35

5.1

1 2 3

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74~751234 2~1p75

76123412

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(P100~102)1122

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(P105~119) P102~1051333P1062~1322~142~15P1082~142~15

A1A2A3A17A22~177p109A22~18,6p109P110~11212,2-5 P111

(P112113)30001. P112113 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6)

2.P113 1) 2) 3) 4) 5)

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6.1

120 196611810383400113

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1 1968200mm

1300 197871114303408001501201014

43 7 14030 1500C20030~80

2 185%,100%100Kg/Cm230 2

1550 198411195405410004000900140031000

64 103

100 141200036 20550

2

1 1984123400020 MIC120~240MIC

MIC304 40/MICMICMIC

2 7 10

127013 198642612351429947

719312373021320 105~10 2 1700C 2 3 4

1 198963LPG600500 70LPG

600500700~800412

(2) 1) LPG 2 18 3LPG

6.2 1 (1) 1972415122156991.2

1972414211511122012631.2

2 ) 1 2) 3 4

2 1 1979975977940063 2

40 1 1)21 2)34

3 1 1979121814710240019400450800030004006273650

18 15MnVR920025400

(2) 1 2 3 4

4 1 198239802653539367.7

210406535647.1824

2 1 2 3

5 1 1984331201800166169111.745

198435008.333116258.22018005000935510

2 1 2 3

6 198810222517908 114 2732 3

7 8.12 1989812955104306535006001466512

220014710153 1 2

35 41985 51.2.35m31m3

8 5.30 19915307247300 1420PVC7

2 3672840

4 199111619921122 1991107

1) 2 3

9 8.5 1100TNT 1993851326186515200252.5

6627718 224084128110050

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10016

48.5 4 8.5

(5) 8.5 888.5

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68.5 1 21991213

220 3

106.27 1 1997627800130010004095391.2

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33 1010 3030 140 2

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2 2113220200040~50

2003227416306000

3 1 2 3 4

4 5

1100 215 3110090

12 1 200312232115121630100PPm (151mg/m3)400104 m3/d1000104 m3/d

H2S4282436.56.5 2416H2S2784

2 1 2 H2S

(3) (4)

(5) 1650 (6) H2S

3 1 2 3 4

Thank You for ALL Attention