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彼得前書 - 經歷苦難進入榮耀

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Page 1: 彼得前書 - 經歷苦難進入榮耀

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B

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D

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Page 2: 彼得前書 - 經歷苦難進入榮耀

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A 1

pseudonymous letter

anonymous letter

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A1

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1 Polycarp 70-156 Irenaeus

180Muratorian Canon 170

2 Donald Guthrie, New Testament Introduction, 4th ed. (Downers Grove :

InterVarsity, 1990), 762. 3 13 14 11 12 2 16 10

12 14 20 Paul J. Achtemeier, 1 Peter: A Commentary on First Peter, ed. Eldon Jay Epp, Hermeneia, ed. Helmut Koester et al. (Minneapolis: Fortress Press, 1996), 15-21

4 Daniel

B. Wallace, Greek Grammar Beyond the Basics: An Exegetical Syntax of the New Testament (Grand Rapids: Zondervan Publishing House, 1996), 30

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Page 3: 彼得前書 - 經歷苦難進入榮耀

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15

21 18 17

12 5

A2

A2.1

7 8B

11 12

5 Dia. Silouanou/ …… e;graya

“With the help of Sila, . . . I have written” NIV , “Through Silvanus, . . . I have written” NASB, NRSV, NET

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Page 4: 彼得前書 - 經歷苦難進入榮耀

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7

6

A2.2 6 12 15 1216 8 9 Domitian

7 95

64 68 8

4

1613 14

13 17

6

1 15 16

Guthrie, New Testament Introduction, 773 7 81-96

8 Nero 54-68

Clement 96Clement, 1 5.1 Eusebius 325

Historia Ecclesiasticus 2.25

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Page 5: 彼得前書 - 經歷苦難進入榮耀

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A3 9

18 17 18 19 22 25

10

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1

9 6 8 32 33 13 17 1 7

18 1 7 18 19 22 25 22 20 22 10 Achtemeier, 1 Peter, 21.

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6 8

10

2 15 16

9

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12

1 17 11 13

9 14

10 15

11 John H. Elliott, 1 Peter, AB, ed. William Foxwell Albright and David

Noel Freedman, vol. 37B (New York: Doubleday, 2000), 89 12

Nestle-Aland 27 26105 24.7% 18.8% 302 57

15.2% 432 66 Eric James Gréaux, “To the Elect Exiles of the Dispersion . . . from Babylon: The Function of the Old Testament in 1 Peter” (Ph.D. diss., Duke University, 2003), xi-xii

13 paroikoi paroi,koiparepid�moi parepidh,moi

14 LXX 20 216

15 6 9 23

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Page 7: 彼得前書 - 經歷苦難進入榮耀

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14

183 16

2 16 7

C

6

12 20 14 17 12 16

16

3

2

17Guthrie, New Testament Introduction, 785

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Page 8: 彼得前書 - 經歷苦難進入榮耀

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21 24

18 1

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18

17 D. A. Carson, Douglas J. Moo, and Leon Morris, An Introduction to the

New Testament (Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1992), 425. 18 2 Baruch 10.1-3 4 Ezra 3.1-2

1QpHab 2:12-13 4QpIsaa 8-10 iii 1-9

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Page 9: 彼得前書 - 經歷苦難進入榮耀

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19

The Emperor Nero

64

6866

E

11 11

1 11 1211

12 14

1 10 12 14

11 11 12 11

11 12 1112

19 Oscar Cullmann, Peter: Disciple, Apostle, Martyr: A

Historical and Theological Study, trans. Floyd V. Filson, 2nd rev. and exp. ed. (Philadelphia: Westminster Press, 1962), 84 J. Ramsey Michaels, 1 Peter, WBC, ed. David A. Hubbard, Glenn W. Barker, and Ralph P. Martin, vol. 49 (Waco: Word Books, 1988), 311

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Page 10: 彼得前書 - 經歷苦難進入榮耀

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6 7 :

12 1 7 2 3 1736 27 17 16

F

1 2

3 12

6 9 10 12

3 5

13 1121

13 10 20 Michaels, 1 Peter, xxxvii-xl 21 Achtemeier

“The body itself, particularly in Pauline letters, is normally divided into three parts, the body opening, body middle, and body closing, a structure that is also repeated in 1 Peter.” Achtemeier, 1 Peter, 75

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11 11 12 11

11 1211 11

20 21 13 17 1 6 12 19

11 11

11 12 1322 1

11

12 11

12 19 1 4

5 6 9

13 17 1 6

12 19 22

7 11 1 11

12 14 12

13 14

22 12 19

1 11 4163 12 11 2 184

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1 1 2

1.1 1a

1.2 1b 2c

1.3 2d

2 3 12

2.1 3 5

2.2 6 9

2.3 10 12

3 13 10

3.1 13 3

3.1.1 13 3.1.2 14 16

3.1.3 17 21

3.1.4 22 25 3.1.5 1 3

3.2 4 10

3.2.1 4 5 3.2.2 6 10

4 11 11

4.1 11 12 4.1.1 11 12

4.1.2 13 17

4.1.3 18 25 4.1.4 1 7

4.1.5 8 12

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4.2 13 22

4.2.1 13 17

4.2.2 18 21 4.2.3 22

4.3 1 11

4.3.1 1 6 4.3.2 7 11

5 12 11

5.1 12 19

5.2 1 5

5.3 6 9

5.4 10 11

6 12 14

6.1 12

6.2 13 14

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