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efn''jfªaf6 a'wjf/laxfg z''? ePsf] lqz''n zf]efofqfkl5 pQm lqz''nnfO{ wfld{s ko{6sLo:yn wgf{–! wf/fkfgLl:yt kf08j]Zj/dlGb/df k''¥ofOPsf] 5 . k~rwft' kmnfd, lktn, tfdf,

;'g / rf“bLaf6 lgld{t pQm lqz''n s/Lj ^ xhf/ lsnf] -^) SjLG6n_ tf}n / ;f9] $@ lkm6 cUnf] /x]sf] 5 eg] ljZjs};a}eGbf 7"nf] lqz'''n ePsf]bfaL ul/Psf] 5 .

s/Lj @@ nfv ?k}of“sf]nufgLdf pQm lqz''n lgdf{0f ul/Psf] atfOPsf] 5 . hfqfdf emf“sL;lxt ljleGg ;+:s[lt emlNsg] gfrufg klg ul/Psf]lyof] . ;f] cj;/df ljleGg ahf/ If]qdf ahf/af;Lx?n]sn;, km""nsf udnf /fv]/:jfut u/]sf lyP eg] ljleGg If]qdf ;xof]uLbftfx?nfO{ :jfut ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . lqz''n wf/fkfgLl:yt kf08j]Zj/

dlGb/df /flvg] 5 . clxn] lqz'nnfO{ c:yfoL

?kdf ;'/lIft /flvg] / cfp“bf] lzj/flq;Dd k"0f{ ?kdf Joj:yfkg ul/g] lqz'n lgdf{0f ;ldltsf ;+of]hs lji0f'/fd cfrfo{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ lqz'n kf08j]Zj/ dlGb/nfO{ cGt/f{li6«o ?kdf kl/lrt u/fpg] 5 .

ljZjs} ;a}eGbf 7""nf]lqz''n ePsfn] lqz''n :yfkgf u/]kl5 pQm If]qdf ko{6g ljsf; x''g] dlGb/ Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf u0f]z/fh clwsf/Ln] ljZjf; JoQm ug''{eof] .

3f]/fxLdf a[xt\ lqz''n ofqfuf8L ef8f a[l4 gug{ ;/sf/nfO{ lgb] {zg

sf7df8f} +, !@ sflt{s -o';_– Joj:yflksf–;+;b\cGtu{tsf] pBf]u jfl0fHo tyf pkef]Qmf lxt ;DaGw pk;ldltn] k|lqmof k"/f gu/L ;jf/L ef8f a[l4 gug{ ef}lts k"jf{wf/tyf oftfoft Joj:yf dGqfnonfO{ lgb] {zg lbPsf]5 .

pk;ldltsf ;+of]hs ;'jf;rGb| zfx 7s'/Lsf]cWoIftfdf a'wjf/ ePsf]a}7sn] OGwgsf] d"No qmdzM 36\b} uPsfn];jf/L tyf oftfoft Joj:yf P]gadf]lhd k|lqmof k"/f u/]/ dfq ef8f a9fpg lgb] {zg lbPsf] xf] .

xfn ef8f a[l4 ug{ k"/f ug'{kg] { k|lqmofx¿ af“sL g} /x]sf b]lvPsfn]pk;ldltsf] oxL sflt{s !) ut]sf] lgb] {zgcg';f/k|fljlws Pj+ ;/f]sf/jfnfsf] k|ltj]bg k|:t'ltkl5 dfq lg0f{o ug{ pQm dGqfno / To; dftxtsf] dGqfnonfO{ a}7sn] lgb] {zg lbPsf];+of]hs 7s'/Ln]atfpg'eof] . a}7sn];jf/L P]gdf ePsf]b08hl/jfgfsf] Joj:yf, ;jf/L rfns cg'dltkq, ofqL ;]jf tyf ;'/Iffh:tf ljifodf klg ;'wf/ ug{ pQm dGqfnonfO{ lgb] {zg lbOPsf] hfgsf/L pxf“n]lbg'eof] .

oftfoft Joj;foLx¿sf] nufgL, ofq'sf] ;'ljwf;d]tnfO{ b[li6ut u/L dGqfno, ljefu / Joj;foLx¿n]lhDd]jf/Lk"j{s nfUg'kg] {df pxf“n] hf]8 lbg'eof] . d"Noj[l4sf] cf}lrTo k'li6 gePsfn] yk cWoog ug{ klg pk;ldltn] lgb] {zg lbPsf] 5 .

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l8km] lG8ª RoflDkog g]kfnn] kmfOgndf o'uf08f;“u v] Ng]5 . cl3Nnf] k6s klg b'a}6f]nLn] kmfOgn v]n]sf lyP . a'wjf/ ePsf] csf] { v]ndf a/d'8fnfO{ & ljs]6n] x/ fp“b} o'uf08f kmfOgndf k|j]z u/ ]sf] 5 . k|ltof] lutfsf] zLif{ b'O{ l6d l8lehg–@ df a9'jf x'g]

lgod 5 . ;dfg * c+s eP klg /g/ ]6sf] cfwf/df g]kfn zLif{ :yfgdf 5 .

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gePsf -#%_ / cGo eGg]df -%&_ j6f ;dfrf/ ePsf] b]vfPsf] 5 .

;f] cjlwdf dlxnf lx+;f;DaGwL ;DkfbsLo kf“r, kmf]6f];dfrf/ tLg, n] ]v %$, ;km\6 Go"h $# tyf xf8{ Go"h # ;o ^* j6f k|sflzt lyP . k|sflzt xf8{ Go"hdWo] #(, ;km\6 Go"h !^ /n] ]v @! j6fdf dfq kmf]6f]÷:s]r k|of]u ePsf] kfOPsf] ;~rf/cg'udg ;+of]hs /fdz/0f ;]9fOn]hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

Ps dlxgfdf cf7 dlxnfsf] xTof

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sf7df8f} +, !@ sflt{s . /fHok'gM;+/rgfsf ;jfndf k|d'v ;Qf?9 bnx?eGbf k[ys c8fg /fVb} cfPsf] PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbLn] clxn];Dd ePsf ;xdlt / ;Demf}tf g};+ljwfg n]vgsf] cfwf/ ePsf]lgisif{ lgsfn]sf] 5 . ;xdlt /;Demf}tfaf6 k5fl8 gkms{g ;a}bnnfO{ cfu|x ub} { p;n] ;a}kIfnfO{ ;xdltdf cfpg ljz]if cfu|x u/]sf] 5 .

cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfn …k|r08Úsf] lgjf; nflhDkf6df a;]sf] kf6L{ kbflwsf/L //fhwfgLdf pknAw g]tfx¿sf]a}7sn] ;xdltaf6} ;+ljwfg n]vg k|lqmofnfO{ k"0f{tf lbg'kg] { / To;sf nflu cfkm\gf]c8fgdfq} k|:t't ug] { k|j[lQaf6 dfly p7]/ ;xdlt / ;xsfo{sf nflu k|lta4 /xg g]kfnL sf+u|]; / g]skf Pdfn]nfO{ cfu|x u/]sf]xf] .

;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf b]lvPsf ljjflbt ljifodf ;xdlt h'6fpg cfkm\gf]tkm{af6 nrstf k|bz{g ug] { / ;xdlt sfod ug{ ljz]if Wofg lbg] lg0f{o;d]t a}7sn] u/]sf] jl/i7 g]tf 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . bnx¿aLr ePsf]!@ a'“b] ;xdlt, lj:t[t zflGt ;Demf}tf, cGtl/d ;+ljwfg @)^# / ljleGGf ;dodf

ePsf ;xdlt tyf ;Demf}tf g};+ljwfg n]vgsf] cfwf/ ePsf]7x/;d]t a}7sn] u/]sf] pxf‘sf]egfO 5 .

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zf;sLo :j?k, Gofo k|0ffnL / lgjf{rg k|0ffnLsf ljifodf ;xdlt lgdf{0f ug{ ;lsg] cj:yf /x] klg /fHo k'gM;+/rgfsf] ;jfndf ;xdlt sfod ug{ ufx|f] k/]sf] eGb}a}7sn] ;a} ju{ tyf If]qnfO{ clwsf/ lbg] ls glbg] k|Zg g};/sf/df /x]sf bnn] a'em\g g;s]sf] 7x/ a}7sn] u/]sf]Pdfcf]jfbLsf ;lrj jif{dfg k'gn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

d+unaf/ a;]sf] a}7sdf ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf eGbf ;/sf/ kl/jt{gsf] v]ndf

Pdfn] nfu]sf] eGb} ;+ljwfg hf/L ug'{eGbf klxn] ;/sf/kl/jt{gsf] v]ndf gnfUg;d]t Pdfcf]jfbLn] cfu|x u/]sf]5 . a}7sdf kf6L{ cWoIf k|r08 / ;+j}wflgs–/fhgLlts ;Djfb tyf ;xdlt ;ldltsf ;efklt;d]t /xg'ePsf g]tf e§/fO{n] bnx¿aLr 5nkmnaf6 xfn;Dd ePsf k|ultaf/]hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf kf6L{sf] gof“ wf/0ff / kf6L{sf] ;f+ul7gs sfo{of]hgf to ug{ sflt{s @# ut]b]lv s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] a}7s cfx\jfg ul/Psf] ;lrj k'gn]hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .;femf wf/0ff agfpg b'O{ bnsf] 5nkmn

;Qf?9 sf+u|]; / Pdfn]sf zLif{ g]tfx?aLr a'wjf/k|wfgdGqL lgjf; afn'jf6f/df 5nkmn ePsf] 5 . ;xdltsf]Dofb ;lsg}nfUbf ;+ljwfgsf cGtj{:t'df ;femf wf/0ff to ug{ b'O{ bnsf] a}7s a;]sf]xf] . a}7sdf Pdfcf]jfbLn]/fVb} cfPsf] c8fgsf ljifodf klg 5nkmn ePsf] Ps g]tfn]atfP . bnx?sf] cf–cfkm\g}c8fgsf sf/0f ljjflbt laifodf ;xdlt lgdf{0f ug] {b]lv c;xdltsf a'“bfx?nfO{ k|lqmofaf6 6'+uf]df k'¥ofpg cfjZos k|ZgfjnL tof/L ug] {;Ddsf ljifodf ;xdlt x'g ;s]sf] 5}g .

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vf]hL l/qm'd]G6 ;le{;]h k|f=ln=;Dks{ sfof{no M ;8s ljefu u]6sf] 7Ls cufl8 3f]/ fxL–!!, bfª kmf]g g+= M x]d/fh clwsf/L– (*$&*(**@*, ;d/– (*$($^@)$(

eLd clwsf/L– (*%&*#!&@(

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf †d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&! c;f]h @) ut]

rf}3]/faf6 3f]/fxLtkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km] nf kfg'{x'g]dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/ L sfof{no cyjf lgDg 7] ufgfdf a'emfOlbg'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5' .gfd M ;'bLk yfkf / fxbfgL g+= M $%(^$%$7] ufgf M 3f]/fxL g=kf=–!!, bfª ;Dks{ M (*$&*%!^%)

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf †d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&! c;f]h !% ut]

Ko"7fgaf6 bfª 3f]/fxLtkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km] nf kfg'{x'g]dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/ L sfof{no cyjf lgDg 7] ufgfdf a'emfOlbg'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5' .gfd M anb]j v8\sf / fxbfgL g+= M #&^(($%7] ufgf M le+u[–!, Ko"7fg ;Dks{ M (*)(&$)$#^

sd{rf/L cfjZostfpBdzLn s[lif ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= r}nfxL–!

ndxL, bfª / GIZ INCI.UDE sf] ;xsfo{df ;~rflnt …cfo cfh{gsf nflu au/ v]tL sfo{qmd @)&!÷&@Ú sf] nflu tkl;n cg';f/sf sd{rf/L cfjZos k/]sf] x'Fbf of]Uo g]kfnL gful/sn] cfk\mgf] afof]8f6f / z}lIfs of]Uotfsf k|df0fkq;lxt of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] % lbgleq ;Dks{ ug'{x'g ;"lrt ul/G5 .

pBdzLn s[lif ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=r}nfxL–! ndxL, bfª

tkl;nkb M ;fdflhs kl/rfns cfjZos ;+Vof M s]xLz}lIfs of]Uotf M TSLC + s[lif jf “±@ kf; jf ;f] ;/xtna ;'ljwf M ;+:yfsf] lgodfg';f/yk hfgsf/Lsf nflu ;+:yfsf] ;lrjfno jfkmf]g g+= )*@–%$)%*!, %$)&@*, df]= g+= (*$&*@($&*Email: uddaymsil.cooperative123@gmail.com df ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

aGb zf}rfno M t'n;Lk'/ gu/kflnsf sfof{no glhs}sf] rf]sdf lgdf{0f ul/Psf] ;fj{hlgs zf}rfno . t'n;Lk'/ gu/kflnsf v'nf lb;fd'Qm eP klg ;fj{hlgs zf}rfno eg] k|of]udf cfPsf] 5}g . s]xL lbg ;~rfng eP/ zf}rfnodf tfnf nflu/x]sf] 5 .

tl:j/M uf]kfn zdf{ e§/fO{÷o'uaf]w

kf“rf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef;DaGwL ;"rgf †ldlt @)&! c;f]h @( ut] a;]sf] ;+rfns ;ldltsf] a} }7s

g++ $^ n] u/]sf] lg0f+{o cg';f/ o; ljsf; a} }ssf] kfFrf} jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef lgDg lnlvt ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf lgDg ljifo pk/ 5nkmn tyf lg0f{o ug{sf] nflu a:g] ePsf] x'Fbf cfb/0fLo z]o/wgL dxfg'efjx?sf] hfgsf/L tyf pkl:ytLsf nflu sDkgL P]g, @)^# sf] bkmf ^& adf]lhd of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . ;ef x'g] ldlt, ;do / :yfg M

ldlt M– @)&! ;fn d+;L/ !# ut] zlgaf/ .;do M– ljxfg !! ah] . :yfg M– æljgfos u]i6 xfp;Æ, g]kfnu+h .

5nkmnsf ljifox? M -!_ ;fdfGo k|:tfjx? M -s_ cf=j= @)&)÷)&! sf] ;+rfnssf] k|ltj]bg pk/ 5nkmn u/L

kfl/t ug] { ;DaGwdf . -v_ cf=j= @)&)÷)&! sf] n]vf k/LIfssf] k|ltj]bg, jf;nft,

gfkmf–gf]S;fg tyf gub k|jfx ljj/0f nufotsf ljQLo ljj/0f pk/ 5nkmn u/L kfl/t ug{] ;DaGwdf .

-u_ sDkgL P]g, @)^# adf]lhd cf=j= @)&!÷)&@ sf] nflu n]vf k/LIfsdf lgo'QmL ug] { / kfl/>lds lgwf{/0f ug] { ;DaGwdf .

-3_ jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef lg0f{o k'l:tsf tyf ;fwf/0f;ef ;DaGwL sfuhftdf b:tvt ug] { clwsf/ ;DaGwdf .

-ª_ ;+rfns ;ldltsf] lgjf{rg ;DaGwdf . -@_ ljz]if k|:tfjx? M -s_ o; a} +ssf] lgodfjnLsf] lgod @& -@_ df ;+rfns ;+Vof

;+:yfks ;d"xaf6 lgjf{lrt ̂ hgfsf] ;§f % hgf sfod ug'{ kg] { / ;j{;fwf/0f z]o/wgLx? dWo]af6 lgjf{lrt @ hgfsf] ;§f lgjf{lrt # hgf sfod u/L ;+zf]wg ug] { ;DaGwdf .

-v_ o; a} +ssf] lgodfjnLsf] lgod @*-!_ df ;+rfns x'g z]o/wgLn]cfˆgf] gfddf !))) -Ps xhf/_ lsQf z]o/ lnPsf] x'g' kg] {sf];§fdf !)) -Ps ;o_ lsQf z]o/ lnPsf] x'g kg] { u/L ;+zf]wg ug] { ;DaGwdf .

kf“rf} jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef ;DaGwdf yk hfgsf/L M–-!_ s'g} z]o/wgL dxfg'efjn] s'g} sf/0fjz cGo ;fwgaf6

k7fPsf] ;"rgf gkfpg' ePdf o;} ;"rgfnfO{ cfwf/ dfgL ;efdf efu lng cfpg' x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 .

-@_ jflif{s ;fwf/0f;efdf efu lng] z]o/wgLx?n] cfˆgf] kl/ro v'Ng] k|df0f–kq jf ;f]sf] k|ltlnlk ;fydf lnO{ cfPdf k|j]z kl/ro–kq k|fKt ug{ ;lhnf] kg] {5 .

-#_ z]o/wgL dxfg'efjx?n] ;ef x'g] :yfgdf pkl:yt eO{ ToxFf /flvg] pkl:ylt k'l:tsfdf b:tvt ug'{ kg] {5 / pQm k'l:tsf laxfg !! ah] b]lv v'Nnf /xg]5 .

-$_ ;fwf/0f;efdf efu lngsf nflu k|ltlglw -k|f]S;L_ lgo'Qm ug{ rfxg] z]o/wgL dxfg'efjx?n] k|ltlglw kq sfg"g adf]lhdsf]9Ffrfdf -k|f]S;L kmf/fd_ ;ef z'? x'g'eGbf $* 306f cufj}a} +ssf] s]Gb|Lo sfof{no g]kfnu+hdf btf{ u/fO{ ;Sg' kg] { 5 . o:tf] k|ltlglw lgo'Qm ubf{ a} +ssf] z]o/wgLnfO{ g} ug'{ kg] {5 . s'g} z]o/wgLn] cfkm} pkl:yt ePdf k|ltlglw -k|f]S;L_ :jtM /2 ePsf] dflgg]5 .

-%_ ;fwf/0f;efdf efu lng cfpg' x'g] z]o/wgLx?n] cfk'm xnleq k|j]z ubf{ ;fwf/0f;ef;Fu ;DalGwt sfuhft dfq lnO{ cfpg' kg]{5 .

-^_ ;+:yfks z]o/wgLsf] gfddf kl/jf/sf] cGo ;b:o jf cfkmGt jf cGo JolQmnfO{ ;fwf/0f;efsf] xndf k|j]z ug{ lbOg] 5}g .

-&_ s'g} z]o/wgL :juL{o x'g' ePsf]df d[To[ btf{ k|df0f kq jf cGo k|df0fx? ;lxt xsjfnfsf] gfddf gfd;f/Lsf nflu k]z u/L gfd;f/L ePdf dfq ;fwf/0f;efdf xsjfnf goFf z]o/wgL pkl:yt x'g kfO{g]5 .

-*_ sDkgL P]g,@)^# sf] bkmf && -#_ jdf]lhdsf] ljj/0f tyf k|ltj]bg lg/LIf0f ug{ / k|fKt ug{ ;Sg] Joj:yf ldnfOPsf] 5 .

/fKtLe]/L ljsf; a}+s lnld6]8Raptibheri Bikas Bank Limiteds]Gb|Lo sfof{no M k'iknfnrf]s g]kfnu~h

kmf]g g+= )*!–%%)%)%, k\mofS; g+= )*!–%%!!%&E-Mail: raptibherimis@yahoo.com, info@raptibheribank.com.np

;~rfns ;ldltsf] lg0f{o cg';f/sDkgL ;lrj

q hLjg g]kfn

t'n;Lk'/, !@ sflt{s . /fKtL c~rn c:ktfn t'n;Lk'/df b/aGbL cg';f/sf 8fS6/x? gx'“bf :jf:Yo ;]jf k|efjsf/L x'g;s]sf] 5}g .

c:ktfndf 5 hgf d]l8sn clws[t;lxt @) hgf 8fS6/x?sf] b/aGbL /x]sf] 5 . t/ clxn];Dd hDdf tLghgf 8fS6/x?n] ;]jf k|jfx ul//x]sf]c~rn c:ktfnsf lgldQ d]l8sn ;'k/L6]8]G6 8f= bLks yfkfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

c~rn c:ktfn]clxn];Dd d]l8sn clws[t;d]t kfpg ;s]sf] 5}g eg] lgldQsf]e/df ;]jf k|jfx ul//x]sf] 5 . c:ktfnaf6 clxn] afn/f]u,

:qL/f]u ljz]if1 / Pshgf lkmlHfl;Pgn] ;]jf k|bfg ul//x]sf 5g\ eg] c:ktfndf af“sL ljz]if1 8fS6/x?sf] cefj 5 . /fKtLsf] s]Gb|laGb'df /x]sf]c~rn c:ktfndf la/fdLn]:t/Lo pkrf/ ;]jf kfpg' eGbf klg la/fdL l/km/ ug] { s]Gb|sf]?kdf kl/lrt ePsf] gful/ssf]u'gf;f] 5 .

c~rn c:ktfndf b/aGbLcg';f/ 8fS6/x?sf] dfq cefj geO{ ef}lts k"jf{wf/sf];d]t cefj 5 . c:ktfndf clxn];Dd u'0f:t/Lo PS;/]d]l;g gx'“bf la/fdLx?n] dx+uf]z'Ns lt/]/ lghL lSnlgsdf PS;/] u/fpg'kg] { afWotf 5 eg] clxn];Dd klg An8 a} +s :yfkgf x'g;s]sf] 5}g . h;n]

q bz/y l3ld/]

b]pv'/L, !@ sflt{s . s'nf] kfgL, hUufsf] cf7f] ;f“w x'g\ of lx+;f ;DaGwLsf 36gf . o:tf 36gf ls n'sfP/ /flvGYof]xf]Og eg] ;a}n] yfxf kfpg] u/L sn emu8f x'g] / l5d]sLsf aLrdf kfgL af/faf/sf] cj:yf;Dd k'UYof] . o;/L ;d'bfodf a;]sf dflg;x?sf aLrdf ljjfb x'“bf ;d'bfodf zflGt :yfkgfdf c;/ kg{]x'GYof] . t/ clxn] To:tf] 5}g . ;/sf/jfbL, kmf}hbf/L cleof]ucGtu{t uDeL/ k|s[ltsf d'2f afx]s cGo ;a}vfn] ljjfbx? uflj; txdf vf]lnPsf d]nldnfk s]Gb|dfkm{t ;dfwfg ug{ yflnPsf] 5 .

;d'bfodf x'g] ljjfbnfO{ ;d'bfod};dfwfg ug{ uflj;txdf d]nldnfk s]Gb|x? :yfkgf ul/Psf] 5 . …;fd'bflos d]nldnfk s]Gb| :yfkgf ePkl5 ufp“3/df x'g] sn, emu8f;d]t sd ePkl5 ufp“sf] jftfj/0f zfGt 5Ú– u+ufk/:k'/ uflj;df /x]sf] xfd|}nflu xf] /]l8of] ;|f]tf ;d'xsf cWoIf x]dGt kf08]n] eGg'eof]– …ljutdf ljjfb ldnfp“bf klg ufp“3/df 7"n} e]nf af]nfpg] rng

lyof], To;n] klg emg ljjfb ;dfwfg ug{] eGbf a9fpg] uYof{] t/ clxn] To:tf]5}g, uf]Ko?kdf ljjfbsf b'O{ kIfsf aLrdf 5nkmn u/L ldnfkq x'“b} cfPsf] 5 .Ú

u+ufk/:k'/ uflj;df dfq} d]nldnfk s]Gb| :yfkgf ePkl5 Ps ;o a9L ljjfbx? ldnfkqdf 6'+luPsf 5g\ . …ldnfkqdf cfPsf ljjfbdWo] ;dfwfg ePsf ljjfbsf kIfx?sf aLrdf clxn]ldnfkqsf] /fd|f] cEof; 5Ú– r}nfxL d]nldnfk s]Gb|sL ;+of]hs lgd{nf rf}w/Ln]eGg'eof]– …3/ 5'6\l6Psf kl/jf/sf ;b:on] klg 3/ kl/jf/sf] sfd ug{], 3fg sf6\g] af]Sg], vfgf ksfpg];Ddsf sfd u/L Ps cfk;df ;xof]u k'¥ofPsf /fd|f pbfx/0fx? 5g\ .Ú bfª lhNnfsf bz uflj;df clxn] gd"gf cEof;sf]?kdf d]nldnfk s]Gb|x? :yfkgf u/L ;d'bfosf] ljjfb ;d'bfod} ldnfpg] sfd eO/x]sf] 5 .

bz jif{;Dd rn]sf] åGå ;lsPkl5 ca ;d'bfodf zflGt :yfkgfsf nflu sfdx? eO/x]sf 5g\ . …åGåsf] ;dodf 3/df a;]/ sfd ug{ ;Sg] cj:yf lyPg,

Hofg hf]ufpgs} nflu ljb]lzP“ . clxn]kms{]kl5 ls/fgf k;n u/]/ a:g] u/]sf]5'Ú– ndxLsf] /ftf] 8f“8fdf ls/fgf k;n ub{} cfpg'ePsf ofbj clwsf/Ln] …åGåaf6 k|efljt x'g'kbf{sf] kL8f ;'gfp“b} eGg'eof]– …clxn] ljutsf] h:tf] cj:yf 5}g, t/ufp“3/df x'g] ljjfb tyf emu8fx?nfO{ klg sd ug{ ;s] ;d'bfodf ljsf;sf sfdx? /fd|f];“u x'g] lyP .Ú ;fd'bflos zflGt :yfkgfsf nflu :yfgLo:t/df klg kxn ul/g'kg{] gful/s cu'jfx?sf]egfO 5 .

…ca ljsf;sf ultljlw rflxPsf]5Ú– gful/s ;dfh b]pv'/Lsf ;+of]hs gLdaxfb'/ yfkfn] eGg'eof]– …klxnf] s'/f zflGt :yfkgfkl5 gof“ ;+ljwfg rflxPsf], To;nuQ} ljsf;sf sfdx? x'g'k5{ .Ú ;fd'bflos d]nldnfk s]Gb| :yfkgf ePkl5 ;d'bfodf zflGt :yfkgf ePsf] uf]j/l8xf uflj; d]nldnfk s]Gb|sL ;+of]hs /ljb]jL /fgfn] atfpg'eof] . …n's]/ /x]sf ljjfbx? klg oxf“;Dd cfP/ ldn]sf pbfx/0fx? 5g\Ú – pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …h;n] ;d'bfodf zflGt :yfkgfdf ;xof]u k'u]sf] 5 .Ú

q uf]ljGb v8\sf

3f]/fxL, !@ sflt{s . gjf} + jflif{s ;fwf/0f;efdf z'esfdgf lbg] jQmfx?n]clDas]Zj/L dfx'/L kfng ;xsf/L ;+:yf lnld6]8 3f]/fxLnfO{ sdL{ dfx'/L aGg cfu|x u/]sf 5g\ . a'wjf/ 3f]/fxLdf ePsf]sfo{qmddf b]vfl;sLdf ;xsf/L gkm:6fpg]eGb} sd{ ug{ ;Nnfx lbP .

btf{ x'g] sf/jfxLdf kg] {, vf/]h ug'{kg] { rqmdf ;xsf/Lx? 3'ld/x]sf] a]nf clDas]Zj/Ln] gjf} + ;fwf/0f;ef ug'{ uf}/jsf] ljifo ePsf] jQmfx?n] atfPsf lyP . cem dfx'/L kfngdf b'Mv ug'{kg] { ePsfn] w]/ } ;+:yf l6Sg g;s]sf] pgLx?sf]egfO lyof] . …c? a9]sf 5g\ . dfx'/L kfng ;xsf/L 36]sf 5g\ . lsgeg] sfd ug'{k5{Ú– l8lehg ;xsf/L sfof{nosf lgldQ k|d'v hfu]Zj/ g]kfnLn] eGg'eof] . cfjZostfn]eGbf r'gfj lhTg, ;/sf/L cg'bfg Nofpg, dn a]Rgnufot lglZrt :jfy{df v'Ng] /k"/f eP aGb ug] { rng w]/ } 5 .

jQmfx?n] clDas]Zj/LnfO{ lhNnfsf];|f]tsf] ?kdf cl3 a9]sf] eg]/ k|z+;f u/]sf lyP . o;n] c? ;d"x u7g / If]q ljsf; ug'{nfO{ lgs} ;sf/fTds / k|ult pGd'v ePsf] atfP . 3f]/fxL gu/kflnsf If]qnfO{ sfo{If]q agfPsf] ;+:yfn] ;f} +l8of/, xfk'/, ;}3f, :o"hf gf/fo0fk'/df la:tf/ u/]sf]k|ltj]bgdf pNn]v u/]sf] 5 . df}/Lkfns ls;fgx?nfO{ ;d]6\g'kg] { eGb} df}/L ePsf]If]qdf la:tf/ u/]sf] xf] . …;of} +sf] ;+Vofdf ;xsf/L v'n]sf 5g\ . bh{gf} + x/fPsf 5g\ . ;lqmo / kf/bzL{ agfpg ;Sg' xf]nfÚ– lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no bfªsf afnL ljsf; clws[t e/tdl0f kf]v|]nn] eGg'eof] . pxf“n]w]/ } s[lif ;d"x u7g eP klg yf]/ }n] sfd ul//x]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

jQmfx?n] s[lifhGo j:t' lsg]/ s]xL klg gvfg] cfkm\g} pTkfbgdf af“Rg]nfO{ ls;fg elgG5 t/ ls;fgsf gfddf ;xsf/L vf]Ng] / ;'ljwf Nofpg], ;a} lrh lsg]/u'hf/f rnfpg] gSsnL ls;fg nfu]sf]eGb} ;SsnL eP/ sfd ug{ ;Nnfx lbP .

…s'/fdf xf]Og Jojxf/df u/]/ b]vfpg'k5{ . of] ;xsf/Ln] ;kmntf kfPsf] 5Ú– nIdLk'/dfx'/Lkfng ;d"xsf s[i0fk|;fb Gof}kfg]n]eGg'eof]– …s'g} klg kz'kfng Joj;fodf ukmn] k|f0fLnfO{ arfpg ;lsGg . >d rflxG5 . Tof] hf“u/ ePsf dfq} ;xsf/Ldf cfj4 x'g'k5{ . clg dfq} arfpg ;lsG5 .Ú

;DefJotf cWoog gu/L dfx'/Lsf 3f/ljt/0f u/]df c;kmn x'g] /fdk'/ dfx'/L kfng ;d"xsf cWoIf s]zj/fh kf]v|]nsf]egfO lyof] . …;s] ;a} e]l6of];\, geP lbPsf] hlt b]Vg kfOof];\Ú– cWoIf kf]v|]nn]eGg'eof] . clDas]Zj/Ln] rf“8} lhcfOh]6 O\GSn'8sf] cfly{s ;xof]udf Ps xhf/ dfx'/Lsf 3f/ ljt/0f ug{ nfu]sf]df nlIft ub}{ kf]v|]nn];lqmotf b]vfO{ ljsf; ug'{kg]{ cfjZostf /x]sf] ;'emfj lbg'eof] . To;n] dfq} ;xsf/Ldf xf]8afhL Nofpg] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . 8f“km]df}/Lkfns ;xsf/Lsf /fdhL rf}w/Ln]]ls;fgnfO{ dfly p7fpg] ;f]r agfPsf]eGb} ;lqmo eP/ ljsf; ug{ sfuhdf geO{ Jojxf/df b]vfpg ;'emfj lbg'eof] .

gf} jif{cl3 :yfkgf x'“bf @% hgfaf6 z'? ePsf] ;xsf/Ldf clxn] ^@ hgf z]o/ ;b:o k'u]sf 5g\ eg] cfufdL nIf

tLg ;osf] /x]sf] 5 . :yfkgf ePsf]rf/ jif{kl5;Dd klg emf]nfdf ePsf]8'nfpg] ;xsf/L clxn] xndf k'u]sf] eGb};xsf/Lsf ;Nnfxsf/ bLks >]i7n] xif{ JoQm ug'{eof] . dfx'/L kfNg] ;d"xn];f6f;f6 ug'{kg] { lgod kfngf ug{ cfu|x ug'{eof] eg] Pp6f 3f/sf] b'O{ lsnf] dx ;xsf/LnfO{ lbP/ ;xof]u ug{ ;Nnfx lbg'eof] . ;Nnfxsf/x? uf]kfnk|;fb vgfn, /fdxl/ zdf{ / ;Ltf/fd rf}w/Ln]z]o/ xfNg t“5f8 d5f8 ug] { jftfj/0f tof/ ug{ cfu|x ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

csf{n] ul/b]nf / vfp“nf, csf{n]x]l/b]nf / rNnf, s;}n] elgb]nf / xf]nf eGg] e|dhfndf gkg] { ;f/;lxtsf] k|ult k|ltj]bg ;+:yfsf ;lrj nf]s/fh ;'j]bLn]k|:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . Ps nfv $& xhf/ ah]6 ePsf] @( nfv *@ xhf/sf]cfly{s k|ltj]bg sf]iffWoIf a]udaxfb'/e08f/Ln] k|:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;+:yfsf cWoIf dLg/fh l3ld/]sf] cWoIftfdf / lhNnf s[lif ;xsf/L ;+3sf cWoIf uf]ljGbk|;fb Gof}kfg]sf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;+:yfsf] tkm{af6 dfof 8f“uLn] wGojfb 1fkg ug'{'ePsf] lyof] .

sdL{ dfx'/L aGg ;xsf/LnfO{ z'esfdgf

;d'bfosf] ljjfb ;d'bfod} ldNg yfn]kl5===

b/aGbLcg';f/sf] lrlsT;s gx'“Fbf ;d:of;fdfGo ck/];g ug{'k/]df klg la/fdLnfO{ aflx/ k7fpg' kg] { afWotf 5 . c:ktfndf ck/];g ug] { 8fS6/x? /x] klg /utsf]Aoj:yf gx'“bf 8fS6/x?Nf]clxn] klg c~rn c:ktfnaf6 ck/];g ;]jf k|efjsf/L?kdf ;~rfng ug{ g;s]sf] atfPsf 5g\ .

o;}u/L c:ktfndf lkm8/nfOg hf]8\g] s'/f Aofks?kdf p7\g] u/]sf] eP klg clxn];Dd klg lkm8/ nfOg h8fg x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . nfO{g h8fg k|lqmof

z'? ePsf] dlxgf+} lalt;Sbf ;d]t cem} lkm8/ nfOgsf]6«fG;ld6/ v/Lb eOg;s]sf]lgldQ d];' 8f= bLks yfkfn]hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . clxn]c:ktfndf lkm8/ nfOg h8fg gx'“bf b}lgs $) ln6/ l8h]n vr{ u/]/ h]g]/]6/ rnfpg'kg]{ afWotf /lxcfPsf] 5 . o;}aLr c:ktfnsf] u'0f:t/ ;'wf/u/L :t/Lo ;]jf k|bfg ug{'kg]{ gful/sx?sf] dfu /x]sf] 5 eg]c~rn c:ktfnn] u'0f:t/Lo ;]jf lbO/x]sf] bfaL ul//x] sf] 5 .

# ;dfrf/www.nayayougbodh.com@)&! ;fn sflt{s !# ut] laxLjf/ (Oct. 30, 2014)

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s0ff{nL ljsf; a} +s ePsf] ejg t'n;Lk'/, bfª

kmf]g M )*@–%@@*@), (*$&*(!@%$)*@–^(%!(^, (*$$(%)^!(, (*!*@^^&@)Ko"7fg ;Dks{ M (*$&***&)!

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;Dks{ kmf]g M (*$&(^(**^

3/ ljqmLdf3f]/fxL z'idf /f]8l:yt Ps tn] kSsL 3/ ljqmLdf 5 .

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hLk tyf sf/l/he{sf] nflu ;Deg'xf];\ .

b'uf{ M (*^^(!!(^)(*)(&&##!*

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nf]sn rNnf tyf alwofsf] nflu ;Dks{

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gof““F o'uaf]w /fli6«o b}lgs /+uLg sn]j/df k|sflzt ePkl5 u|fxsju{sf] dfu / rfxgf adf]lhd o;cl3 lnOb} cfPsf]Zofd:j]t (BW) lj1fkgsf] b/ !) k|ltzt 36fOPsf] hfgsf/L u/fp“5f} + . bz} + / bLkfjnLsf] cj;/df /+uLg lj1fkgdf ljz]if ckm/ k|bfg ul/b} cfPsf] hfgsf/L u/fp“b} ckm/sf] kmfObf p7fpg ;d:t lj1fkgbftf dxfg'efjx?df cg'/f]w ub{5f} + . ;fy} Go"gtd b/ ?= %).– df juL{s[t lj1fkg k|sflzt u/L nfe p7fpg'xf];\ .

lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu sfof{nodf ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf .

lj1fkg zfvfgof“ o'uaf]w /fli6«o b}lgs

lj1fkgdf ljz]if ckm/

olb 5 eg] wgjGt/L cfo'j]{b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ sf7df8f}+sf / Pg=l6=eL=@ af6 k|;fl/t sfo{qmd :jf:Yo ;Gb]zsf k/fdz{bftf jl/i7 cfo'j]{b lkmlhl;og 8f= /fhLj l3ld/]åf/f oxL sflt{s !@ ut] a'wjf/sf lbg Uofli6«s, o'l/s Pl;8, ;'u/, kfoN;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/sf] pkrf/ ul/g] x'Fbf cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ / cfkm\gf] /f]usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf];\ . ;fy} k|To]s lbg 8f= k|lj0f emfåf/f of}g, 5fnf, :qL tyf k|hgg /f]u, lgM;Gtfgkg nufPt ;Dk"0f{ /f]ux?sf] r]shfFr ul/G5 .

;Dks{ M dftf dgsfdgf cf/f]Uo s]Gb|lxdfno a}+s ;Fu} Go"/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª

kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, df]= (*$&*&&!!$, (*%&*@#@**

s] tkfO“df k]6, kfON;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/;DaGwL ;d:of 5 <

kfON;, lkm:6'nf, lkm;/sf] Iff/ ;'q ljlwåf/f ljgf ck|]zg ;kmn pkrf/ . kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ u/fpg ;lsg]5 .

lj/fdL hf“Rg] ldlt M sflt{s !@ ut] a'wjf/ ljxfg ( b]lv % ah];Dd

h+unsf] pkof]u M ;fd'bflos jgsf] ;+/If0fkl5 :yfgLo pkef]Qmfx? agaf6 3f“; / bfp/f Nofp“b} . jg ;+/If0f x“‘bf :yfgLox?nfO{ ufO{e} +;LnfO{ 3f; / OGwgsf] ?kdf bfp/f k|of]u ug{ ;lhnf] ePsf] 5 . tl:j/ M uf]kfn zdf{ e§/fO{÷o'uaf]w

q uf]kfn zdf{ e§/fO{

t'n;Lk'/, !@ sflt{s . ;Nofgsf]>Lgu/ ahf/df lhcfO{P; ;j{] ul/g]ePsf] 5 . zx/nfO{ Jojl:yt /k|ljlwo'Qm zx/ agfpg lhcfO{P; ;j{]ug{ nfluPsf] xf] .

zLtnkf6L gu/ ljsf; ;ldltsf] kxn tyf :yfgLo ljsf; / zx/L ljsf; dGqfnosf] :jLs[ltdf >Lgu/ ahf/ If]q / zLtnkf6L gu/ljsf; ;ldltsf] If]qflwsf/leqsf]If]qdf lhcfO{P; ;j{] ug{ nfluPsf]zLtnkf6L gu/ ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf u'dfgl;+x a:g]tn] hfgsf/L lbP .

lhcfO{P; ;j{] u/]nuQ} zx/nfO{ Jojl:yt ug{ / cfw'lgs zx/agfpg] of]hgfdf gu/ ljsf; ;ldlt nfUg] cWoIf a:g]tn] atfP . a:g]tn]zx/ cJojl:yt?kdf /x]sfn]To;nfO{ Jojl:yt ug{ lhcfO{P; ;j{]ug{ nfluPsf] atfP . …o;sf] ;a}tof/L eO;s]sf] 5Ú– a:g]tn] eg]– …oxL dlxgfleq ;a{] u/]/ of]hgfa4 ljsf;df nfUg] tof/L u/]sf 5f} + .Ú gu/ ljsf; ;ldltdf !! j6f cWoIf x'“bf;d]t ;ldltn] /gu/n] d'xf/ km]g{ g;s]sf] eGb}a:g]tn] >Lgu/nfO{ ca cfw'lgs zx/sf] ?kdf ljsf; ul/g] bfjL u/] .

…xfdLn] gu/sf] ljsf;sf nflu ;a}sf] ;xdltdf lhcfO{P; gS;f lng] tof/Ldf 5f} +Ú– pgn] eg]– …;f]xL cg';f/ sfo{of]hgf ;d]t jgfPsf

5f+} . Jojl:yt / k|ljlwo'Qm zx/agfpg] xfd|f] of]hgf 5, To;sf nflu klg of] cfaZos /x]5 .Ú a:g]tn] lhcfO{P;sf] lhDdf Ps sG;N6]G;LnfO{ ;d]t lbO;s]sf]hfgsf/L lbP . pgn] l;cfO{P; ;j{]lnO{ gS;f tof/ ePnuQ} gu/sf]cj:yfaf/] hfgsf/L x'g] eGb} cWoIf a:g]tn] To;kl5 nut lng] /nuts6\6L ug{] sfd ul/g] atfP . cfhef]ln hyfefjL cltqmd0f eP/ejgx? lgdf{0f ePsf] / ;8s P]gcg';f/ a:tL ljsf; x'g g;Sbf zx/ cAojl:yt ePsf] eGb} ca >Lgu/nfO{ ;8s P]g / ejg cfrf/;+lxtf P]gleq /flvg] atfP . pgn] gu/ If]qleq P]nfgL / klt{ hUuf ef]urng u/]sf JolQmx?nfO{

cj:yf / a:t'l:ylt x]/ ]/ sfd sf/jfxL cl3 a9fpg nfu]sf]hfgsf/L lbP .

pgn] cJojl:yt?kn] a9]sf]Knl6ªn] zx/ s'?k / cJojl:yt ePsf] eGb} a:g]tn] ca sfg"g cg';f/sf] Knl6ªnfO{ dfq} cfwf/agfP/ zx/ lj:tf/ ul/g] atfP . gu/ ljsf;sf] dftxtdf /x]sf];Dk"0f{ sfo{If]q, rncrn ;DklQ ,hUuf hldgsf]nut lng] of]hgf;d]t gu/ljsf; ;ldltn] cl3 ;f/]sf] 5 . To;sf ;fy} gu/ Jojl:yt ug{sf nflu ;/sf/L ?kdf ;~rfng ePsf dfkb08x?nfO{ sfof{Gjogdf n}hfg] ;ldltn]atfPsf] 5 .

>Lgu/df lhcfO{P; ;j{ ] ul/g]

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

3f]/fxL, !@ sflt{s . g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o ;'/h cfrfo{n] kqsfl/tfnfO{ Jojl:yt agfpg dxf;+3n] kqsf/ z'l4s/0fsf]tof/L u/]sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . bfª 3/eO{ /fhwfgLdf sfd ub} { cfpg'ePsf cfrfo{sf] :jfut tyf ;Ddfgsf nflu cfof]lht sfo{qmddf a'wjf/ 3f]/fxLdf af]Nb} pxf“n] kqsf/ z'l4s/0fdf ;3fpg ;a} kqsf/x?nfO{ cfu|x ug'{eof] .

hf] klg kqsf/ x'g] / kqsf/cfrf/;+lxtf ljk/Lt ultljlw ug] { k|j[lQ b]lvPsfn] kqsf/ z'l4s/0f h?/L /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . gful/s ;dfhsf] e"ldsfdf /x]sf] kqsfl/tfnfO{ b'?kof]u x'g glbg z'l4s/0f cfjZos eGb} k|]; rf}tf/Lnufot kqsf/x?sf k]zfut ;+3;+u7gnfO{ ;xof]uL e"ldsf lgjf{x ul/lbg cfu|x ug'{ePsf] xf] . pxf“n] kqsf/x?sf] b'3{6gf ljdf, >dhLjL kqsf/ P]gsf] sfof{Gjogsf nflu kqsf/ dxf;+3n] sfd yfln;s]sf]atfpg'eof] .

k|]; rf}tf/L g]kfn bfªsf cWoIf

6Lsf a:g]tsf]cWoIftf Pj+ kqsf/dxf;+3sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o ;'/h cfrfo{sf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ePsf]sfo{qmddf k|]; rf}tf/L /fKtL c~rn O~rfh{ ;ljg lk|of;g, g]skf Pdfn] rf}tf/L ljefu k|d'v z/b clwsf/L, s]Gb|Lo ;b:ox? ;'/]z;'dg 8f“uL, b]ljsf lhPd, ;Nnfxsf/x? b'uf{nfn s];L, ;'bz{g l/hfnnufotn] af]Ng'ePsf]lyof] .

sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;x;lrj bz/y l3ld/]n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdkZrft a;]sf] rf}tf/L bfªsf]

a}7sn] cfufdL @( ut] b]pv'/Ldf kqsfl/tf tflnd ug] { lg0f{o u/]sf]5 . To;} cj;/df If]qLo e]nf ug] { /To;sf] nflu ;b:o ;Gtf]if vgfnnfO{ ;+of]hgsf] lhDd]jf/L lbOPsf] 5 .

kqsf/ z'l4s/0fdf ;3fpg cfu|x

lyof] eg] ( cf]e/alnª u/ ]sf v8\sfn] # d]8g /fVb} @) /g dfq vr{g'eof] . e'jg sfsL{n] # / zlQm uf}rgn] @ ljs]6 lng'eof] eg] ;fu/ k'gsf]gfddf ! ljs]6 /x\of] .

l8lehg–@ ;g\ @)!% sf] hgj/L !% b] lv gfldljofdf x'g]5 . To; k|ltof] lutf P;f] l;P6\; / fi6«sf l6dnfO{ cfO{;L;L OG6/ slG6g] G6n kmf] / 8]k|ltof] lutfdf ;xeflutf hgfpg] cj;/ k|fKt x'g]5 . To:t} l8lehg–@ 6f]nLnfO{ cfO{;L;L jN8{ lqms]6 lnu RoflDkogl;kdf klg ;xeflutfsf] cj;/ x'g]5 .

o;}aLr g]kfnL 6Ldsf sKtfg kf/; v8\sfn] cfO{;L;L jN8{ lqms]6 lnu l8lehg–# pkflw lnP/ g]kfn kmls{g]ljZjf; JoQm ug'{ePsf] 5 . kmfOgndf k|j]z u/ ];“u};~rf/sdL{x?;“u s'/ f ub} { pxf“n] g]kfn l8lehg–@ df plSnPsf]df v'zL JoQm ug'{eof] . of] hLt;“u} g]kfn dflyNnf] :t/df k'u]sf]pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

To:t} k|lzÔs k'j'b' bfzfgfos]n] 6Ld js{sf sf/0f g]kfnsf] lht ;Dej ePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n]l8lehg–@ a9'jf x'g]df cfkm" ljZj:t /x]sf] pNn]v ub} { of] g]kfnsf] dfq xf] Og cfkm\gf] JolQmut ;kmntfsf]klg z'?jft ePsf]atfpg'eof] .

g]kfn===

p8fg 7Kk?s'd, !@ sflt{s .

?s'dsf] rf}/hxf/Ll:yt ljdfg:yn ljut ;ft dlxgfb]lv ;~rfngdf cfpg ;s]sf] 5}g . ljdfg:yn sfnf]kq]sf nflu p8fg aGb ul/P klg ;Demf}tfcg';f/sfnf]kq] x'g g;s]kl5 p8fg ;'rf? x'g g;s]sf] xf] .

d+l;/ d;fGt;Dd sfnf]kq] u/]/ p8fg ;'rf? ul/g] gful/s p8\8og sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 .

q pGglt rf}w/L

g]kfn ;/sf/ / tTsfnLg g]skf dfcf]jfbL ;]gf ;dfof]hg ug{ ;xdt ePkl5 b]ze/ #@ xhf/dWo] rf/ xhf/ k"j{n8fs" …cof]UoÚ 7xl/P . Go"gtd of]Uotf gk'u]sf]elgg'kg] {df …cof]UoÚ eg]/ lgsflnPsf oL n8fs"dWo] #% k|ltzt dlxnf /x]sf] tTsfnLg hgd'lQm ;]gf g]kfn ;ftf} + l8lehg ;lrj l;+x/fh yf¿ atfp“5g\ . tTsfnLg g]skf dfcf]jfbLn] ;~rfng u/]sf] o'4df ;+nUg a}t8LsL O{Zj/L rGb cfhef]ln s}nfnLsf]d;'l/ofdf al:5g\ . ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3Lo lgsfo -cgldg_ n] k|df0fLs/0f ubf{ pd]/ gk'u]kl5 )^^ kmfu'gdf pgL SofDkaf6 aflxl/PsL lyOg\ . alxu{dgkl5 cgldgn] lbPsf]Ao"6Lkfn{/ tflnd lnP/ pgn] d;'l/ofsf]a8}k'/df k;n vf]lng\ . …cgldgn] ^) xhf/a/fa/sf] ;fdfg lbof] . t/, dxuf]ePsfn] s;}n] ;]jf glnPkl5 Tof] ;fdfg To;} lalu|of]Ú– rGb elG5g\– …clxn] k;n aGb eO;Sof], a]/f]huf/h:t} 5' .Ú

s}nfnLs} ubl/of uflj;–* sf]OnxLsL Plngf rf}w/Ln] alxu{dgdf k/]kl5 cfTdxTof ul/g\ . Plngfn] ;]gf ;dfof]hgdf hfg gkfPsf sf/0f cfTdxTof u/]sf] pgsL cfdf udL{b]jL rf}w/L atfp“l5g\ . udL{n] elgg\– …5f]/Ln] ;]gfaf6 cfO;s]kl5 3/df a:g}dflgg . Ps lbg cfp“yL csf] { lbg kms] {/wgu9L hfGyL, s]xL lbgdf t dl/xfnL .Ú

cgldgn] cof]Uo 7x¥ofPsf w]/ }h;f]afnaflnsf ljBfno k9\b} u/]sf a]nf ;fyLx¿sf] nxnx}df jf dfcf]jfbL / ;/sf/L ;]gfsf] r]k'jfdf k/]/ o'4df ;fd]n ePsf lyP . cf7–bz jif{kl5 l/Qf]xft kms] {/ cfp“bf ljBfno k9\g] pd]/ 3ls{;s]sf] / ;“u}sf ;fyL SofDk; k9\g] eO;s]sf lyP . o;/L kms] {/cfPsf k'?ifx¿dWo] s]xLn] k'gM k9fO z'? u/] . slt ljb]z nfu] . af“sL /fhgLltdf nfu] . t/dlxnf k'?if;/x /fhgLltdf :yflkt x'g klg ;s]gg\ .

afh'/fsL sn'b]jL ;'gf/ Aof/]saf6 aflx/ cfPsf] ;f9] rf/ jif{ x'g nfUbf klg 3/ hfg ;s]sL 5}gg\ . …hgd'lQm ;]gfdf uPsf] blnt dlxnfnfO{ emg\ kL8f 5Ú– pgn]elgg\, …cfkm" cof]Uo, >Ldfg\ df]tLnfn ;'gf/klg alxu{dgdf k/]kl5 3/ hfg] jftfj/0f ag]g .Ú d;'l/ofdf kf“r w'/ hUufdf em'k|f]agfP/ a;]sL sn'b]jLsf >Ldfg\ df]tLnfn sdfpgsf nflu d'DaO{ uPsf 5g\ . klxn]Ps jif{ c5fddf ldlnl;of eP/ sfd u/]sL sn'b]jL 5f]/f;“u} al;/x]sL 5g\ .

alxu{dgdf k/]sf 88]Nw'/fsf ;flnefg wfdL / ljdnf ljs klg ;dfhdf :yflkt x'g ;s]gg\ . b'a}n] kfPsf] kf“r–kf“r nfv ?k}of“n]Ps s6\7f hUuf lsg]/ ;fgf] 3/ agfP klg clxn] >Ldfg\sf] ;xof]u gkfp“bf ;d:ofdf k/]sL 5g\ . )%* df ax'jL/ of]4f la|u]8df ;]gf ag]sf b'a}hgfn] )^! df c5fdsf]/fdf/f]zgdf hgjfbL ljjfx u/]sf lyP . …plta]nf kf6L{df hfteftsf] s'/f dfGb}gf} +

eGYof], lax] u¥of} +, cGt/hftLo lax] ePsfn]3/ hfg] jftfj/0f g} 5}g . clxn] >Ldfg\n]klg 3/sf] s'/f ;'g]/ 3[0ff ug{ yfn]sf 5g\, cfkm} + sdfpg] cfkm} + vfg] u/]sf 5g\ ;xof]u 5}gÚ– ljdnf elG5g\– …^ jif{sf] 5f]/f lnP/stf hfg] < st} hfp“ eg] klg otfptf uO{ eGnfg\, cfkm";“u ;Lk 5}g, 5f]/fsf] eljio /cfkm\gf] hLjg aaf{b ePh:tf] nfU5 .Ú

o'4df ;fd]n ePsf t/ cof]Uo 7xl/Psf o'jfnfO{ sfd kfpg klg ufx|f] ePsf] pgLx¿sf]cg'ej 5 . cgldgsf] k|df0fLs/0fdf cof]Uo 7xl/PsL a}t8LsL rGb cfkm"n] s]xL ug{ vf]h]klg clxn] w]/ }n] ;xof]u gug] { a? s'/f sf6\g]/ z+sf ug{ yfn]sf atfp“l5g\ . rl/qdf cf“r cfpg] s'/f ;'Gbf slxn]sfxL+ l/; p7\g] /slxn]sfxL+ cfTdUnfgL / lg/fz nfUg] pgsf]cg'ej 5 .

afh'/fsL sn'b]jL ;'gf/ klg cfkm" klxn]o'4df nfu]sf] / clxn] If]qL ;d'bfosf] a;f]af; ePsf] a:tLdf a;]sfn] Jojxf/df cK7\of/f] dx;'; eO/x]sf] atfp“l5g\ . glhs}sf]ldndf sfd ug{ hf“bf dfcf]jfbLnfO{ sfddf nufpg'x'Gg, lxhf] csf{sf] ;fdfg sAhf u/]sf / n'6]sfsf] s] e/ < eg]/ sfddf glnPsfn]…cfkm"nfO{ sfd ug{ dg nfu] klg ;dfhsf]sf/0f s]xL ug{ g;Sg] cj:yf /x]sf]Ú ;'gf/n]atfOg\ .

clxn] hLljsf]kfh{gsf nflu cfkm\g} sfd ul//x]sf k"j{n8fs"nfO{ ;fdflhs ;DaGw agfpg d'l:sn kl//x]sf] n8fs"df cof]Uo 7x/ eO{ alxu{dgdf k/]sL sdnf rf}w/Lsf]cg'ej 5 . >Ldfg\ nNn' rf}w/Ln] :j]lR5s cjsfzaf6 kf“r nfv ?k}of“ kfPkl5 sdnfn]s:d]l6s k;n vf]n]sL 5g\ . …ljutdf …3/, kl/jf/ / ;dfh Tofluof] . clxn] ToxL ;dfhdf 3'nldn x'g cK7\of/f] eO/x]sf] 5Ú– sdnf elG5g\\– …k;n t c¿sf klg 5g\ t/xfd|f] k;nnfO{ dfcf]jfbLsf] k;n eG5g\, dfcf]jfbLlg6sx¿eGbf c¿ ;fdfg lsGg klg cfp“b}gg\ . ;dfhn] n'6]/fsf] k;n eGbf g/fd|f] nfU5 .Ú

cgf}krfl/s If]q ;]jf s]Gb| -OG;]s_ sf ;'b"/klZrd ;+of]hs v8s/fh hf]zL lxhf]sf lbgdf dfcf]jfbL kf6L{df nfu]sfx¿ clxn];d:ofdf k/]sf] atfp“5g\ . …pltv]/ pmhf{jfg ;do v]/ kmfn]sf] dx;'; ug] {x¿ lg/fz x'g], cfqmf]lzt x'g] u/]sf] b]lvPsf] 5Ú– hf]zL eG5g\– …åGåkl5sf] ;fdflhs k'gld{ng h?/L x'G5, t/ /fHo s]xL hLljsf]kfh{gsf sfo{qmd lbP/ cf}krfl/stfdf ;Lldt ePsf] 5 .Ú

g]kfnsf] cGtl/d ;+ljwfg @)^# df åGåsf kIfx¿, lj:yflkt, o'4df ;+nUgx¿aLr d]nldnfk / k'g:yf{kgf u/fpg cfof]u u7g ug] { elgP klg xfn;Dd cfof]u u7g x'g ;s]sf]5}g . kl5Nnf cf7 jif{df ;ftk6s ;/sf/km]l/P klg åGådf ;+nUg / k|efljtx¿sf];dfhdf k'g:yf{kgf u/fpg] sfo{qmd Nofpg ;s]sf] 5}g . lszf]/L cj:yfd} s]xL u/f} + eg]/o'4df xf]ldPsf lszf]/Lx¿ jo:s cj:yfdf lgsDdf eO/x]sf 5g\ .

-;~rfl/sf lkmr/ ;]jf_

o'4 ;lsof], larNnL ;lsPg

ljrf/$ laxLjf/, !# sflt{s @)&!

g]kfnsf] ;fg ljZj;fd' k|:t't ub}{ g]kfnL lqms]6 v]nf8Lx?n]km]l/ csf]{ ;kmntf xft kf/]sf 5g\ . dn]l;ofdf hf/L cfO{;L;LjN8{ lqms]6 lnu l8lehg–# k|ltof]lutfsf] kmfOgndf k|j]z ub}{g]kfn l8lehg–@ df a9'jf ePsf] 5 . cfof]hs /fi6«dn]lzof;Fu cfkm\gf] % cf}+ v]ndf g]kfn 8LPn d]y8sf] cfwf/df#^ /gn] ljhoL ag];Fu} l8lehg–@ df a9'jf ePsf] 5 . cfkm\gf]laho ofqfnfO{ sfod /fVb} g]kfn of] :yfgdf k'Ug' g]kfn /g]kfnLsf nflu uf}/jsf] ljifo xf] . g]kfnn] ljZjs} ;j{zlQmdfgdflgg] cd]l/sfnfO{ ;d]t k/flht ub}{ cfkm\gf] lahoofqf hf/L/fv]sf] 5 . x'g t ;a} b]z ;a} If]qsf cufl8 x'G5g\ eGg]x'Fb}g . cd]l/sf klg v]n If]qdf k5fl8 /x]sf] b]z xf] t/ klgg]kfnåf/f cd]l/sf k/flht x'g' g]kfnsf nflu cfkm}df uf}/jsf]ljifo xf] . w]/} If]qaf6 k5fl8 k/]sf] b]z g]kfn v]n If]qdfcufl8 a9\b}5 eGg] dxTjk"0f{ ;Gb]z klg xf] of] . ljZjdxfzlQmcd]l/sfnfO{ g} lht]/ o:tf] ;Gb]z k|jfx ug]{ dxTjk"0f{ cj;/ldn]sf] 5 . o;y{ g]kfnsf] ;fg / klxrfg ljZjJofkL?kdf:yflkt ug]{ g]kfnL lqms]6/x? awfO{sf kfq ePsf 5g\ .

l8lehg–@ df plSnP;Fu} g]kfnn] kmfOgn v]ndf k|j]zkfPsf] 5 . o;k6s klg g]kfnn] o'uf08f;Fu kmfOgn v]Ng]5 .cl3Nnf] k6s klg b'a} 6f]nLn] kmfOgn v]n]sf lyP t/ g]kfnpklah]tfdf lrQ a'emfpg afWo ePsf] lyof] . o;k6s g]kfnn]RoflDkog aGg] cj;/ u'dfpg'x'Fb}g, To;sf nflu g]kfnLv]nf8Lx?nfO{ k|f]T;fxg ug{ g]kfn ;/sf/, /fli6«o v]ns"bkl/ifb\ / lqms]6 Pzf]l;Pzgn] uDeL/tfk"j{s Wofg lbg h?/L5 . lqms]6sf] If]qdf g]kfnn] kl5Nnf jif{x?df /fd|f] ;kmntfxft kfl//x]sf] 5 . ut jif{ Oltxf;d} klxnf]k6s g]kfnn]ljZjskdf efu lng] cj;/;d]t kfof] . ;g\ !((^ b]lvcGt/f{li6«o lqms]6df k|j]z kfPsf] g]kfnn] ut jif{ of] P]ltxfl;scj;/ k|fKt u/]sf] xf] . of] ce"tk"j{ / P]ltxfl;s ;kmntfnfO{lg/Gt/tf lbg / cfkm\gf] Ifdtf k/LIf0f ug{ cfO{;L;L jN8{lqms]6 lnu l8lehg–# k|ltof]lutf dxTjk"0f{ cj;/ x'g;S5 .

o;cl3 g]kfnn] P;L;L o'–!^ lk|ldod lqms]6sf] pkflwlht]/ Oltxf; agfO;s]sf] 5 . Tolta]nf klg !^ jif{d'lgsflszf]/x?n] cfof]hs dn]l;ofnfO{ k/flht u/]sf lyP . o;k6sk'gM g]kfnn] dn]lzofnfO{ k/flht u/]sf] 5 . kl5Nnf] lahon]g]kfnsf] pbfpFbf] lqms]6 ofqfnfO{ Ps kfOnf cufl8 a9fPsf]5 . lqms]6 If]qdf b]lvPsf] of] pT;fxnfO{ /fHon] :jfldTj ln+b}k|f]T;fxg ug{ ;Sof] eg] ;du| v]n If]qdf o;n] ;sf/fTdsk|efj kfg]{5 . ca cfkm\gf] lahoL ofqfnfO{ sfod /fVb}pklah]tfdf ;Lldt x'g'kg]{ l:yltsf] cGTo ug'{ g} g]kfnL lqms]6If]qsf] d'Vo r'gf}tL xf] . of] r'gf}tLsf] ;fdgf ug{ v]nf8Lx?sf]pmhf{ / pT;fx t rflxG5 g}, To;nfO{ ;xL Joj:yfkg / kl/rfngug{ /fHo uDeL/ aGg'k5{ . clxn];Dd xfl;n ePsf ;kmntfdfv]nf8Lx?sf] nufgL a9L / /fHosf] nufgL sd b]lvG5 .ljZjdf g]kfnsf] ;fg / kl/rfng :yflkt ug]{ Ps dfq If]qsf]?kdf /x]sf] v]n If]qsf] ljsf;sf nflu /fHon] hlt d]xgt /nufgL ug'{kg]{ xf], Tolt ug{ ;ls/x]sf] 5}g . ;/sf/n] gLltsfo{qmddf v]n If]qnfO{ k|fyldstfdf /fv]sf] atfpF5 t/ ah]6dfTo:tf] s'g} k|fyldstf emNsb}g . a? v]n If]qnfO{ klg/fhgLlts lvrftfgLsf] 5fofFdf kfg]{ k|oTg ul/G5 . of] l:yltsf]cGTo ub}{ v]n If]qsf] ljsf;sf nflu /fHon] ultnf] of]hgfagfpg ;Sof] / nufgL klg a9fpg ;Sof] eg] g]kfnL v]n If]q/ To;df klg lqms]6 If]qsf] eljio lgs} pHofnf] 5 .

lqms]6df csf]{ km8\sf]

sf+u|]; / Pdfn] ldn]/ xfdLnfO{ e'mSofpg ;S5g\ . s'g} klgdxTjk"0f{ :k]z glbg] vt/f /x]sf] 5 . ;+3Lotf / zf;sLo:j?ksf uxgd'2fnfO{ ;Qf ;dLs/0fn] cNdNofPsf] 5 .

– k'iksdn bfxfn ……k|r08ÚÚ -Pg]skf dfcf]jfbL cWoIf_

g]tfx?sf] JolQmut cfsf+Iff / lghL s'/fnfO{ ;Daf]wg gu/];Dd;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf ;xdlt aGg ufx|f] 5 .

– afa'/fd e§/fO{ -/fhgLlts ;Dafb tyf ;xdlt ;ldltsfcWoIf_

uf]vf{ / wflbªdf kg]{ a'9Lu08sL cfof]hgf hnfzoo'Qm 7fpFxf] . z'?df 5 ;o d]ufjf6 Ifdtfsf] eg]/ sfd yflnPsf] cfof]hgfsfk/fdz{bftfn] Ifdtf a9fpg ;lsg] pkfo ;'emfPsf] 5 .

– 8f= /fdz/0f dxt -cy{dGqL_

dfgjclwsf/ pNn+3gsf uDeL/ 36gfdf bf]ifL b]lvPsfnfO{s'g} xfntdf klg cfd dfkmL lbg gkfOg] Joj:yfsf] ;'lglZrt ug{kx/]bf/L ug]{5' .

– ;'bLk kf7s -;Tolg?k0f tyf a]kQf cfof]usf ;b:o_

bf];|f] ;+ljwfg;efsf lglDt klg ;+3Lotf 3fF6Ldf c8\lsPsf]xf8sf] 6'qmf aGg k'u]sf] 5 . km]l/ xnf] ;+3Lo k|fGtsf] ;+Vof, gfd /e"uf]ndf g} uP/ c8\lsPsf] 5 .

– ljgf]b l;hfklt -n]vs_

s;n] s] eg] <

g]kfnsf e"ldxLgx?n] hUufsf] dflns aGg kfpg] clwsf/ ;'lglZrt ug{ nfdf];dob]lv yfn]sf] ;+3if{sf] ofqfn] lj>fd kfpg ;s]sf] 5}g . t/ ;/sf/ eg]e"ldxLgx?nfO{ cndNofpg x/]s k|sf/sf] axfgf u5{ . ;'s'Daf;L cfof]u u7g u5{t/ sfd rflx‘ emf/f 6/fO{ 5 . ;Qf;Lg bnsf g]tfn] sfo{stf{ v'zL kfg{sf nflu dfqcfof]u u7g u5{g\ h'g cfof]un] s]xL ;dosf nflu sfo{stf{nfO{ hflu/ lbG5 . x/]sk6s u7g x'g] cfof]un] e"ldxLgx?nfO{ lgj]bg lbg cfx\jfg u5{g\ . / l;kmfl/;lnG5g\ . lgj]bg n]vfp‘5g\ . ;b/d'sfd cfjthfjt / km'l8ª nhLªdf k};f vr{u5{g\ . cfof]u lj36g x'G5, hUuf kfp‘b}gg\ . km]l/ cfof]u aG5 ;f]xL k|lqmofcg';f/sfuh h'6fp5g\ lgj]bg lbG5g\ hUuf kfpb}gg\ o:tf] k|lqmof bf]xl/Psf] jiff}{+ eof] t/;d:of p:t} . klxn] u7g ePsf cfof]un] guGo ?kdf sfd u/]/ yf]/}nfO{ k'hf{ lbPklg Tof] kl/0ffdd'vL x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . cem clxn] t ;/sf/n] ;'s'Daf;LnfO{ hUuflbbf ufp‘df 8]9 s6\7f / gu/df eP !@ w'/ lbg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . a9L hUufsf nflu/fHonfO{ k};f lbg] eg]sf] 5 . of] slQsf] Jojxf/d'vL xf]nf < o; cl3 o:tf] lgodgnufPsf] ;/sf/n] ;'s'Daf;Lk|lt emg\ emg\ c3]{nf] Jojxf/ ub}{5 .

ptf ufp‘ ljsf; ;ldlt tyf gu/kflnsfx?af6 pknAw u/fpg] elgPsf]hf]tef]usf] cfwf/kq lbg] sfd klg k"/f x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . hf]tef]usf] cfwf/kq lbguflj; ;lrjx?, sd{rf/L clws[tx? / /fhgLlts bnx?n] klg tTk/tf gb]vfpg'e"ldxLgx?k|lt pgLx? ;sf/fTds 5}gg\ eGg' g} xf] .

ca e"ldxLgx?sf] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ ;/sf/n] 5nsk6 ug]{ xf]Og :ki6 gLltagfP/ sfd ug{ h?/L 5 .

lxdfb]jL ljslhNnf e"ldclwsf/ d~r, bfªsf ;b:o

e"ldxLgx?k|lt ;/sf/L 5nsk6

ejgsf] blIf0f k"j{tkm{ 9f]sf /fVbf rf]/ /8fFsfsf] eo /xG5 .

nnjj ccllwwssff//LL --zz++ss//__lljj::tt[[tt hhffggssff//LLssff]] nnfflluu ddff]]jjffOOnnddff

LA 66ffOOkk uu//LL @@$$@@^̂ ddff PP;;PPddPP;; uu//ff }+ .

tLh uof], k~rdL uof], bz}+ltxf/ uof] / 57 uof] . ;txLb'lgof“df ;a} /dfOn} /dfOnf] eof] .hLjgsf b'Mvsi6 la;]{h:t} eof] .ldl8ofdf klg o:t}–o:t} s'/f 5fof] .dfG5]sf] hLjg /+uLg lj1fkgdo h:t}eof] . o;f] leqL dgn] ;f]Rbf sltnfO{dflysf] plNnlvt /dfOnf] d'6'dfly9'+uf /fvL xf“:g'k¥of 5 h:t} eof] .log} kj{ dgfpg] qmddf ;8sb'3{6gfdf s}of}+sf] Hofg uof] . s}of}+sf]af6}df ;Ldflt/ kl;gfsf] cfh{gn'l6of] . gk'Ug]sf ;a} kj{x? C0fsf]ef/L af]sfP/ ;nfd 7f]s] .

hLjgsf] ;jf]{Ts[i6 cfgGb eGg';'vfg'e"lt g} xf] h:tf] nfU5 . hLjgsf]e'd/Ldf ;'v / cfgGbsf] af6f]dfG5]lkR5] cgGt 5g\ . sltn] lghLuf;, af;, skf; / sfdt[lKtnfO{cflTds ;'v ;Dem]/ bf}8w"krnfO/x]5g\ . slt TolQd} gc3fP/dxTjfsf+Iffsf] ef/L af]s]/ cfkm}bf}l8/x]5g\, dg bf}8fO/x]5g\ . lstfaL1fg x/fp“b} hf“bf]/x]5 . dfq hLjgsfs6'dw' cg'e"lt dfq aRbf /x]5g\ .hLjgsf] pQ/fw{df a'4n] eg]em}+ cfk\mg}k|ToIf cg'e"lt dfq aRbf] /x]5 .

ca t ljut / cfutsf s'/fklg cfTdk|nfk h:tf] nfUg yfNof] .d]/f] nflu t jt{dfg klg lgi7'/h:tf]nfU5 . plxn] :s"n gePsf] 7fp“df:s"n vf]Nbf slt uhasf] /f}gslyof] . 5fkf gePsf] 7fp“df 5fkfvfgf/fVg kfp“bfsf] dxTj a]Un} lyof] .cvaf/} gePsf] 7fp“df cvaf/k|sfzg ubf{sf] cfgGb …cafªdg;Muf]r/Ú cyf{t Tof] cfgGb j0f{g ug{zAb g} c;dy{ h:tf] nfUYof], dfq Tof]cg'e"ltsf] s'/f x'GYof] . ;fgfltgf;'wf/fTds cleofg rnfp“bfsf] a]Un}dhf lyof] .

Tolt dfq xf] / † ;f7L–k}+;¶L jif{nf]stflGqs cfGbf]ngdf ef]u]sfoGq0ffdf slt xf] slt dhf lyof] .;dfj]zL nf]stflGqs u0ftGqsf]pb\3f]if0fdf hLjgn] gof“ sf“r'nLkm]/]sf] h:tf] dfq x}g, gof“ hLjgkfPsf] h:tf] ;'vb cg'e"lt x'GYof] . v}s'lGg lsg xf], of] cfTdk|nfk h:tf]eof] ls < /fhgLlts jt{dfg olt qm"/

ca t n]Vg', af]Ng' / s]xL ug{vf]Hg' klg cfTdk|nfk h:tf]

5 ls ;f]Rg] hltsf] lgb|f g} x/fdul/lbPsf] 5 . vfpm, lkpm / df]h dfqu/ eGg] cfbz{ dfGg] ljb]zaf6 s/f]8f}+sf]km"ndfnf NofP/ e}nf] dgfP klg eof] .t/ hlt /dfOnf] u/] klg d'n'sdf cfh/fhgLlts a]r}gL 5 . tyflk dfG5] af]Ng5f8]sf 5}gg\ .

xfd|f ̂ )! ;f+;b -ljwfos_x?n]%÷^ jif{;Dd klg ljwfg lbg g;s] klge}nf] v]Ng 5f]8"g\ s;/L < ;'zLn, cf]nL,k|r08sf cg]s nf]sbf]xf]/L emndNncfsfzsf u'Aaf/f x'g\ ls kfgLsf yf]kfx'g\ ls If0fd} lanfp“5g\ . l;:gf]kfgLn]klg g5'g] dgnfO{ Pp6f ;fdfGo n]vssf]n]vn] slt 5f]nf < hgtfsf] la/xsf]uLt s'g sfgdf k;]/ s'g sfgaf6efUnf < cvaf/df k9]+ Kof/f]8L–zzxx//eell// 33//aaff//LLdd ;;jj{{xxff//LL ‰‰jjffdd kkff// eemmddeemmdd\\

To:t} csf{ sdnLsfGt e]6jfnn];'gfP–^̂))!! gg]]ttff oott}} bb]]VV55'';;++lljjwwffgg rrffllxx++ bb]]VVbb}}gg xxff}}–– eemmDDss]]uu''nn]]nnLL;;++;;bbssff]] hhffqqff ;;QQffssff]] JJooffkkff//gg]]ttff xx''gg\\ llss ccffnn''––KKooffhh xxff}},, eemmDDss]]uu''nn]]nnLLss]]==kkLL== ccff]]nnLLnnffOO{{ oo;;//LL gg}} nn55ff//]]––PPddffnn]]nnffOO{{ ww]]//}} jjiiff{{ xxff““ss]]–– ggnnLLxx'' ““SSssffnn]]ccWWooIIff kkbb kk88\\ssffPP ggnnLL ppvvffgg66''SSssffnn]]ssff]]xxLLnn]] wwgg ssddffPPssff]]xxLLnn]] 88gg aa99ffPPkkSSss}} ddGGqqLL eeOOGG55 xx}} ss]]==kkLL== ;;ddffPPll;;::ggff]] kkffggLLnn]] kkllgg kk||wwffggddGGqqLLnnffOO{{kkllgg nn33ffgg}}{{ vvff]]HHooff]]––

cc?? bb]]zzssff kk||wwffggddGGqqLL ccffkk\\mmggff]] bb]]zzaaggffppgg]]xxffdd||ff]] bb]]zzssff kk||wwffggddGGqqLL nn''ttff]]ssGGooffppgg]] ††

t/ d}n] b]V5' g]tfx?nfO{ l;:gf]kfgLn] 5'‘b}g . Tof] 5fnf t u}+8fsf] h:tf]3g3f]/ rfd|f] 5 . v} s]–s]n] df]6fof] <xfd|f] nf]stGq t pvfgsf] lar/f] lzz'h:tf] 5 Mggkkffppgg]]nn]] 55ff]]//ff]] kkffooff]]vv ]]nnffOO––vv ]]nnffOO ddff¥¥ooff ]] ..

dg a'emfpg] pkfo jt{dfgeGbfe"tsfn /x]5 . k|mfG;sf] /fHo qmflGtsf]Oltxf; ;DemG5' . sxf“sf] :jtGqtf,;dfgtf / e|ft[Tjsf] gf/f † sxf“sf]jiff} { +;Ddsf] k|ltqmflGtsf] kL8f . t/ k|mfG;sf]3f]if0ffkq ch/ cd/ kq h:t} /x]5 .g]kf]lnogsf] ktgkl5 nfd} nfdf]cGt/fnkl5 k|m]~r qmflGtn] k"0f{tf kfof] .ToxL cd/ ch/ P]ltxfl;s 3f]if0ff;+;f/el/ k|]/0ffsf] ;|f]t aGof] . To:t} blIf0fclk|msL :jtGqtfsf] ;+u|fd cToGtsi6bfoL nfdf] ;do xf] . d08]nf ljZjs}g]tf dflgG5g\ .

g]kfnsf nflu b'Mvsf] s'/f t olQeof]– xfdLn] g]N;g d08]nf hGdfpg;s]gf}+ . xfdLn] g]tfx?dfly tLvf] k|xf/ ug{hfg]sf 5f}+ t/ cfk\mgf sdhf]/Ldfly ;f]Rgklg ;Sb}gf}+ . tft} vfcf}+ hNbL d/f}+ u/]/klg x'g] /x]g5 . k|b]z / klxrfgsf] emu8fdgf]ut / eou|:t cj:yfn] hGdfPsf]emu8f xf] . zf;sLo:jksf] emu8fd"v{tfsf] k/fsfi7fsf] emu8f xf] . oL hDd}c;n zf;g, c;n cfr/0f / c;nsd{af6} cfpg] x'g\ . g]t[Tjsf] sdhf]/Ln]/fhgLlt g} ljiffQm ag]sf] 5 . Tof] ljiffQm/fhgLltsf] c;/ ljZjljBfnob]lv uflj;

tx;Dd km}n]sf] 5 .sltko ;'Gb/ kIfx?nfO{ klg of]

/fhgLlts ljiffQmtfn] ljif}nf]kfl//fv]sf] 5 . lzIff, :jf:Yo,k|zf;g ;+oGq, ljsf; lgdf{0f ;a}df/fhgLlts e"t (Demon) n] ;+qmd0fu/]sf] 5 . o;}n] ldl8ofnfO{ kLtkqsfl/tfn] ?U0f agfPsf] 5 . cfhkqsfl/tf uf}/jsf] cfTd;Ddfgsf]rf]vf] hLljsfsf] ljifo ag]g ls .kqsf/x?n] /fli6«o /fhgLltnfO{ks8\g rfx]sf] x}g ls h:tf]nflu;Sof] . pgLx? 7"nf] a[Ifd'lg5xf/L lng dhf dflg/x]5g\ .

kqsfl/tfdf lbJob[li6, :jljj]s,cGt:s/0fsf] cfjfhh:tf s'/f plxn]sfs'/f v'On] eP ls † dnfO{ nfU5– o:tf]uGyg klg cfTdk|nfk ePg / < h]xf];\,xfd|f lbJo jif{x? s'g nIfsf] guLrh:tf eP/ < xfd|f pbfQ ;kgfx?/fhgLlts 3f]if0ff hfu[ltsf]houfgcg'?k slxn] xf]nfg\ < t/x'G5g\ . s;}sf] egfO ;DemG5'– hf] ljj]sub}{g Tof] s§/kGyL xf] . hf] ug{ ;Qm}gTof] d'v{ xf] . hf] ug{ ;fx; ub}{g Tof]bf; xf] . d]/f s'/f d]/} nflu cfTdk|nfkh:tf] nfu] klg lhp“bf] dfG5]n] ;f;km]/]h:t} xf] n]vsn] n]lv/xg' . cGttMTof] :jfGtM ;'vfo g} lsg gxf];\ .

dfS;{n] eg]sf 5g\– ef}lts;Qfdf h;sf] sAhf 5 af}l4s ;Qfdfklg p;}sf] sAhf x'G5 . To;af6d'lQm nfdf] s6' sl7g ;+3if{af6} k|fKtx'G5 . ;+;f/sf] Oltxf;n] o:t} eG5 .ef}uf]lns ljs6tf, clzIff h:tfcg]s Jojwfgn] xfdL l9nf] dfq 5f}+ .ultnfO{ s;}n] /f]Sg ;Sb}g .

dg a'emfpg] pkfo jt{dfgeGbf e"tsfn /x]5 . k|mfG;sf] /fHo qmflGtsf]Oltxf; ;DemG5' . sxf“sf] :jtGqtf, ;dfgtf / e|ft[Tjsf] gf/f †† sxf“sf]jiff}{+;Ddsf] k|ltqmflGtsf] kL8f . t/ k|mfG;sf] 3f]if0ffkq ch/ cd/ kq h:t}/x]5 . g]kf]lnogsf] ktgkl5 nfd} nfdf] cGt/fnkl5 k|m]~r qmflGtn] k"0f{tfkfof] . ToxL cd/ ch/ P]ltxfl;s 3f]if0ff ;+;f/el/ k|]/0ffsf] ;|f]t aGof] .To:t} blIf0f clk|msL :jtGqtfsf] ;+u|fd cToGt si6bfoL nfdf] ;do xf] .d08]nf ljZjs} g]tf dflgG5g\ . ===xfdLn] g]Nzg d08]nf hGdfpg ;s]gf}+ .

ggff//ffoo00ffkk ||;;ffbb zzddff {{

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e"ldxLgx?sf] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ s;n] s] ug'{knf{ .

nn]]llgggg aa~~hhff88]] MM g]kfn ;/sf/n] Jojl:t e"ld;'wf/ nfu' u/L xbaGbLeGbf w]/} hUuf clwu|x0f u/L e"ldxLgx?nfO{ ljt/0f ug'{k5{ .

66]]ss 33ttLL{{ dduu// MM hUuf x}g, 3/ / /f]huf/sf] Joj:yf x'g'k5{ .

;;ffllxxTTookk||]]ddLL ssllkknn nnfflldd55ffgg]] MM e"ldxLgx?nfO{ Joj:yfkg ug{nfO{g]kfn ;/sf/n] plrt 7fpFsf] Joj:yf u/L k'g:yfkgf ug{;s]x'GYof] ls <

//00ffaaxxffbb''// vv88\\ssff MM ;/sf/n] jf:tljs e"ldxLgnfO{ hUuf lbg'knf{ .

lljjggff]]bb //ffjjtt MM e"–dflkmofsf] cGTo hlt;Sbf] l56f] ;/sf/L ;+oGqn]ug{ ;S5 To;kl5 cjZo g} e"ldxLg ;d:of cGTo eP/ hfg]5 .

ccffOOkkLL ee0088ff//LL ccff]]dd MM ;TotYo 5fgaLg u/L c;nL e"ldxLgx?nfO{nfnk"hf{;lxt hUuf ljt/0f ug'{k5{ .

ee''kk]]zz PPnnff]]gg MM ;'s'Daf;L cfof]u u7g ug'{k¥of] . clg j}1flgst/Lsfn] e"ldxLgx?nfO{ hldg pknAw u/fP dfq ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfgx'G5 .

ljrf/% laxLjf/, !# sflt{s @)&!

;+;f/sf ;a} k|f0fL hf]b'Mv / ;'vsf] cg'ej ug{;Sb5g\ ltgLx?nfO{cgfjZos b'Mv, oftgf /lx+;f ul/g' x'‘b}g . lsgeg];[li6sf ;Dk"0f{ j:t'x?d"Nojfg 5g\ . oL ;a} j:t'n]cf–cfkm\g} lsl;daf6ljZjnfO{ ;+/If0f Pj+ ;Gt'lntagfpg] sfo{df of]ubfgk'¥ofO/x]sf x'G5g\ / pgLx?sf]klg af‘Rg kfpg] clwsf/ 5 .h;nfO{ xfdL dfgj hfltn];Ddfg ug'{kb{5 . hgfj/x?hGdbfv]l/ g} hLjgk|lt;dfg?kdf /xg kfpg] /af‘Rg kfpg] clwsf/ lnP/hGd]sf x'G5g\ . dfgjaf6;+/If0f, :ofxf/ ;Def/ / Wofgk'¥ofpg] pgLx?sf] clwsf/xf] .

rfN;{ 8flj{gsf]l;4fGtnfO{ dfGg] xf] eg]dfgj hgfj/x?dWo]sf];a}eGbf ljsl;t ?k xf] eGg]5 . o; lx;faaf6 hgfj/x?

kz'k+IfLsf] ;+/If0fdf dfgj;d'bfosf] bfloTj

dflyNnf ] s0ff {nL hnljB'tkl/of]hgfsf] s'/f lnP/ :yndf ;/sf/L/ sDkgLsf sd{rf/L uPkl5 c5fd /b}n]vsf hgtf cfqmf]lzt ag] . hgtfsf]c8fg lyof] of] ;Demf}tf /fi6«3ftL xf] eg]/ .ljB't pTkfbg ug'{ 7Ls xf] t/ b]znfO{ g}3f6f x'g] u/L ef/tLo nufgLdf oxf‘ 8\ofdaf‘Wg kfO‘b}g eg]/ :yfgLon] eg] .pgLx?aLr nfdf] 5nkmnkl5 hgtfn]ljB't pTkfbg ug'{eGbf a? c‘Wof/f]df g}a:g] ;'emfj lbP . ef/tLo cfjZostfk"lt{sf nflu of] kl/of]hgf kfl/t ug{nfu]sf] eGb} :yfgLo:t/df lqmofzLn kf6L{g ]dlskf, g ]skf–dfcf ]j fbL ,/fhdf]nufotsf kf6L{n] la/f]w u/] .g]dlskfsf g]tf alh/l;x ljZjsdf{,/fhdf]sf e/t zfxL, g]skf dfcf]jfbLsfsnd ljs]sf] g]t[Tjdf :yfgLo hg;d'bfo/ kl/of]hgfsf] ljB't lg/LIf0f lgdf{0f :yndfegfeg ePkl5 :yfgLon] lgdf{0f ug{ kfO‘b}geg]/ 9'Ëf xfgfxfg eof] . hgtfsf] la/f]wdfs]xL ;do sfd 7Kk eof] / sDkgLsfsd{rf/L Toxf‘af6 lkmtf{ eP .

s]xL 6f7faf6f sxlnPsfx? / /fli6«o;DklQdfly cfkm\gf] /fh rnfPsfx?aLr;Nnfx u/]/ cGttM g]kfnL nufgL af]8{sfk|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t /fw]z kGt /ef/tLo sDkgLsf xfO8«f] OghL{ lahg]zo'lg6sf cWoIf cf/eL ;];gaLr @)&!c;f]h # ut] dflyNnf] s0ff{nL hnljB'tkl/of]hgfsf] cfof]hgf ljsf; ;Demf}tf -kL8LP_ df x:tfIf/ eP/} 5f8\of] . of];Demf}tf Jofks 5nkmnaf6 xf]Og s'g}uf]Ko xf]6ndf d:t ePsf a]nf ul/Psf];Demf}tf xf] . b]zsf k|wfgdGqL, u[xdGqL,cy{dGqLnufot ;Qfwf/L /fhgLltsbnsf k|d'v g]tfx? of] x:tfIf/sf ;fIfLag] . of] ;Demf}tf eof] eg]/ yfxf kfpg]lalQs} ;/sf/s} d'Vo ;lrj / g]kfn/fi6« a}+ssf ueg{/ o; ;Demf}tfsf]ljkIfdf pleP . of] ;Demf}tf /fli6«olxtljk/Lt eof] eGb} g]kfns} ;:tf] /cfsif{s kl/of]hgf ePsfn] ;/sf/ cfkm}+n]lgdf{0f u/L b]zsf] pmhf{ ;+s6 lgjf/0ful/g'kg]{ / pQm kl/of]hgf lgdf{0fsf nflu:jb]zL k" ‘hL -g]kfn ;/sf/ / oxf‘sf ljQLosDkgLx?sf] ;+o'Qm nufgL_ kof{Kt /x]sf]pgLx?n] ;/sf/nfO{ ;lhnf] egfO /fv] .

kL8LPsf clwsf+z a'‘bfx? g]kfnsf];fj{ef}d;Qfdfly vnn k'Ug] / g]kfnLhgtfsf] lxtljk/Lt ePsf] 7x/ ub}{k"j{;/sf/L ;lrj Pj+ hn;|f]tlj1x?n]ef/tLo sDkgL hLPdcf/;‘u tTsfn;Demf}tf gug{ ;/sf/nfO{ ;'emfj;d]tlbPsf lyP . ljleGg /fhgLlts bnx?/ k|efljt If]qsf :yfgLo hgtfn] ;d]tb]z3ftL ;Demf}tf gug{ va/bf/L ubf{ub{};/sf/n] ef/tsf ] Pp6f sDkgLhLPdcf/;fd' nDk;f/ k/]/ ;Demf}tf lsgu¥of] < /x:o ;xh} a'em\g ;lsG5 .

dflyNnf] s0ff{nL kl/of]hgfdf ePsf]b]z3ftL ;Demf}tfdf ;/sf/df /x]sf sf+u| ];/ Pdfn] hlt bf]ifL 5g\ Tolts} bf]ifL k|d'vk|ltkIfL bn Pdfcf]jfbL klg 5 . b]zsf]k|fs[lts ;|f]tsf] pkof]lutfaf/] b'O{ b]zaLr;Demf}tf ul/+bf ;+;bsf] b'O{ltxfO{ ax'dtn]cg'df]bg ul/g'kg]{ k|fjwfg g]kfnsf]cGtl/d ;+ljwfg @)^# sf] wf/f !%^pkwf/f -@_ df pNn]v 5 . t/ dflyNnf]s0ff{nL kl/of ]hgf h:tf] b]znfO{bL3{sfnLg c;/ kg]{ of]hgfsf] ;Demf}tful/+bf ;+;bsf] cg'df]bgsf] cfjZostf7flgPg lsg < o:tf] /fi6«3ftL sbddf;/sf/n] cf‘vf lrlDnbf Pdfcf]jfbLn]k|d'v k|ltkIf bnsf x}l;otn] rsf]{ la/f]wug'{kg]{ a]nf emg\ ;+;b ca?4 u/]/ of]ljifonfO{ ;+;bdf 5nkmn ug{ /f]s nufof]lsg < k|efljt If]qsf cfqmf]lzt hgtfn]hjfkm dflu/x]sf 5g\ . d klg k|efljtIf]qs} dfG5] ePsfn] of] s'/fn] dfq 5f]Psf]5}g ;a} /fi6«3ftL sbdsf] la/f]wdf d]/f]cfjfh pl7/xG5 . bz jif{ o'4 xf‘s]sf]kf6L{ hf] hgo'4tfsf cfkm\gf] sAhf u/]sf]c;L k|ltzt e"uf]ndWo]s} Ps 7fp‘ xf]ck/s0ff{nL . ToxL 7fp‘df ef/tn]lu4]b[li6 nufp‘bf ;d]t lsg cf‘vflrlDnof] dfcf]jfbLn] < k|Zg oxL+g]/ 5 .

o; dfg]df kL8LPsf] ljkIfdf <-!_ ef/tLo hLPdcf/= sDkgLn]

clxn] hxf‘ gf};o d]ufjf6sf] dflyNnf] s0ff{nLkl/of]hgf agfpg] k|:tfj u/]sf] 5 . ToxL7fp‘df ;g\ !(*( df hnfzoo'Qm kl/of]hgflgdf{0f ubf{ $,!*) d]ufjf6 lah'nL pTkfbgug{ ;lsg] cWoog ul/Psf] lyof] . gf};od]ufjf6sf] nflu agfOg] ef}lts ;+/rgfeTsfP/ km]l/ $,!*) d]ufjf6sf] csf]{;+/rgf tof/ ug'{ cfly{s / k|fljlwslx;fan] sl7g 5 . o;sf] cy{ xfdLn] ;w}+sfnflu #,@*) d]ufjf6 lah'nL u'dfpg]lglZrt 5 . Tof] u'Dg glbg .

-@_ hLPdcf/ sDkgLn] g]kfnsf]nf]8;]l8ª cGTo ug{ dflyNnf] s0ff{nLkl/of]hgf agfpg nfu]sf] x'‘b} xf]Og . of]lgof{td"ns kl/of]hgf xf] . ef/tLocfjZostf k"lt{sf nflu of] kl/of]hgfagfpg nfluPsf] xf] . g]kfnnfO{ !@

dflyNnf] s0ff{nL kl/of]hgfdf ef/tLo :jfy{k|ltzt ljB't lgMz'Ns lbg] t elgPsf] 5,t/ jiff{ofdsf] pTkfbgsf] !@ k|ltzt xf] jf;'Vvfofdsf] pTkfbgsf] !@ k|ltzt eGg]v'nfOPsf] 5}g . !@ k|ltzt lah'nL / @&k|ltzt ;]o/ xfdLnfO{ bfg lbPsf] cy{dfpNn]v 5 . g]kfnL gbLdf, g]kfnL e"ld 8'afgdfkf/]/ / g]kfnL a:tL lj:yflkt u/]/ agfOg]cfof]hgfdf g]kfnsf] nufgL 5}g eGg'sf] cy{s] < cfly{s nufgL dfq nufgL x'g] ub}{g .o;df g]kfn ;/sf/n] hjfkm lbg'k5{ .

-#_ ;/sf/n] 3f]if0ff u/]sf] ah]6jQmJodf cfj @)&(÷*) leq pTkfbg x'g]/ /fli6«o k|;f/0f nfOgdf hf]l8g] cfof]hgfsf]xsdf k|ltd]ufjf6 %) nfv ?k}of‘ cg'bfglbg] Joj:yf dflyNnf] s0ff{nL kl/of]hgfsf]xsdf nfu' ug'{ ;/sf/L gLltljk/Lt ePsf]lj1x?sf] ts{ 5 . dflyNnf] s0ff{nLkl/of]hgf cfj @)&(÷*) ;Dd lgdf{0f;DkGg x'g] kl/of]hgf klg xf]Og / pTkflbtlah'nL g]kfnsf] /fli6«o k|;f/0f nfOgdf hf]l8g]klg 5}g . gfkmfsf] lglDt ;~rflntcfof]hgfnfO{ /fHosf] 9's'6Laf6 ;f9] $ ca{cg'bfg lbg', lgdf{0f ;fdu|L cfoftdf %)k|ltzt 5'6 lbg' / KnfG6 d]l;g/L Pj+OlSjKd]G6 cfoftdf ! k|ltzt dfq eG;f/nufpg' -(( k|ltzt eG;f/ s/ 5'6 lbg'_ts{;+ut x'g ;Sb}g .

-$_ dflyNnf] s0ff{nL kl/of]hgfdf jif{df

kl/of]hgfsf] kL8LPn] cGo kl/of]hgfsf] nflulgaf{w?kn] af6f] vf]lnlbPsf] 5 .

jf:tjdf dflyNnf] s0ff{nL hnljB'tkl/of]hgf pTkfbg nfutsf lx;fan] cGokl/of]hgfeGbf ;:tf], yf]/} dfq v]tLof]Uohldg tyf a:tLx? 8'afgdf kg]{ sf/0fn]Ifltk"lt{ / k'gaf{;sf] lx;fan] sdemGeml6nf], k|:tfljt af‘w lgdf{0f:yn;DdkSsL ;8s k'lu;s]sf] / x/]s lx;fan]cfsif{s kl/of]hgf xf] . ;'v]{t–h'Dnf s0ff{nL/fhdfu{sf] 6'Ogs'gf eGg] 7fp‘df af‘w lgdf{0fu/]/ gbLsf] kfgLnfO{ @=% lsnf]ld6/ nfdf];'?ªdfk{mt ljB't u[xdf k7fp‘bf 7"nf]kl/df0fdf ljB't pTkfbg x'G5 . Pp6}kxf8sf] Ps 5]pdf af‘w lgdf{0f ul/G5 eg]csf]{ 5]pdf ljB'tu[x aG5 . af‘waf6 ;'?ªx'‘b} uPsf] kfgL 8]9 ;o ld6/ dflyaf6ljB'tu[xdf v:5 (head=150.11m) .af\‘w lgdf{0f:ynaf6 ;fdfGo lx8fOdf #–$306fdf ljB'tu[x lgdf{0f:yn -tNnf] aNb]_k'Ug ;lsG5 . o;aLrdf s0ff{nL gbLn] eg]sl/a %$ ls=dL= nfdf] ofqf u5{ . t/hLPdcf/ sDkgLn] o;sf] nfut vr{ !va{ #( ca{ b]vfPsf] 5 . o; lx;fan]k|ltd]ufjf6 !^ s/f]8 eGbf a9L nfut k5{ .g]kfndf xfn lgld{t tyf ;~rfngdf /x]sfcGo kl/of]hgfx?sf] klg nfut s/La o;}sf]xf/fxf/Ldf /x]sf] 5 . o;sf] cy{ nfut

/lQmd b}n]vL

8f= lji0f'k|;fb lwtfn

jflif{s !,&$) va{ ln6/ kfgL pknAwx'g]5 .

ef/t ;/sf/ clxn] s'g} klgxfntdf /fli6«o gbL hf]8 of]hgf sfof{Gjogug]{ kIfdf 5 . o;sf] nflu ef/tn]dflyNnf] t6Lo b]z g]kfn / tNnf] t6Lob]z a+unfb]z;‘u cf}krfl/s 5nkmnug'{kg]{ cfjZostf b]v]sf] 5}g .

lxdfno / blIf0f ef/t -k]lgG;'nf_gbL hf]8 cfof]hgfsf k|:tfljt b'O{ v08x'g\ . lxdfno v08sf] k|:tfj cg';f/g]kfnaf6 aUg] k|d'v gbLx? sf]zL,u08sL, s0ff{nL -3f3/f_ / dxfsfnL -zf/bf_ gbLsf] kfgL cGoq nlug]5 . oLgbLx?df sf]zL, u08s / zf/bf Jof/]hlgdf{0f ul/;s]sf] 5 eg] pQ/ k|b]zsf]lul/hfk'/df s0ff{nL gbLdf klg Jof/]hagfO;s]sf] 5 . ca ef/tsf] cfjZostf;'Vvf cjlwdf lgolGqt 9+uaf6 gbLsf]kfgL 5f]8\g] 7"nf af‘w / hnfzo lgdf{0fug]{ /x]sf] 5 . oL af‘w / hnfzox?dflyNnf] t6Lo If]q cyf{t g]kfndf dfqagfpg ;Dej 5 . o;sf nflu 6]x]/Laf‘w lgdf{0fsf] qmddf 5 eg] k~r]Zj/ /;Ktsf]zL pRr af‘w lgdf{0fsf nfluef/tn] s;/t ul//x]sf] 5 .

ef/tn] o; of]hgfsf ;Dk"0f{ sfo{x?cToGt} uf]Ko /fv]sf] 5 . ef/tsf b'O{6f 7"nf;d:of pQ/L efudf af9L / blIf0fL efudf;'VvfnfO{ Ps}k6s ;dfwfg ug] { p2]Zon]NofOPsf] o; of]hgf sfof{Gjogdf zlQmzfnL;d"xx? nfluk/]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .

/fli6«o gbL hf]8 of]hgf lgdf{0fsf]qmddf dflyNnf] t6Lo If]q cyf{t g]kfnsf]t/fO{nufotsf] ;dy/ e"–efu hndUgx'g] lglZrt 5 . clxn] g} b'O{ b]zsf]l;dfgfdf agfOPsf nId0fk'/, v'b{nf]6g,/l;jfnnufotsf af‘wsf sf/0f g]kfnLe"ld jif] {gL 8'afgdf k/]sf] 5 . nfvf}+ g]kfnLhgtf cfkm\g} b]zdf z/0ffyL{ x'g'kg]{afWofTds l:ylt l;h{gf x'G5 .

/fli6 «o gbL hf ]8 of ]hgfsf ]rf/}lt/af6 la/f]w eO/x‘bf klg ef/t;/sf/ cfkm\gf] :jfy{k"lt{sf nflu pBt5 . ef/tleq} klg la/f]wsf cfjfhx?cfO/x]sf 5g\ . ;dfhzf:qL ;'lw/]Gb|zdf{n] sfa]]/L gbLsf] ljjfbsf] k|;+up7fp‘b } n]v]sf 5g\– Pp6} gbLa]l;gleqsf] kfgL Joj:yfkg ug]{ ljifodfb'O{ d'VodGqLx? ;+3if{df plqP eg] @%j6f /fHoaf6 aUg] bzj6f gbLx? hf]8\g]sfo{ dxfef/tsf] cfw'lgs ;+:sf/ x'g;S5 . hxf‘ @% d'VodGqLx? / %)s/f]8eGbf a9L hg;+Vof ;+nUg x'g]5g\ .

ef/tLo k|wfgdGqL g/]Gb| df]bLn]g]kfnsf] ;+;bdf af]n]sf] s'/fnfO{ klg;xL t/Lsfn] a'em\g] xf] eg] klg ef/tg]kfnsf] ljB't xf]Og p;n] g]kfnLsf]hjfgL cyf{t g]kfnL o'jfsf] >d / kfgLsf]hjfgL cfkm \gf] cg's"ndf g]kfnL;/sf/nfO{ k|of]u u/]/ pkof]u ug{rfxG5 . ef/t efjL k':tfsf nflug]kfnsf] kfgLsf ;a} ;|f]t cfkm\gf]lgoGq0fdf lng rfxG5 . of] oyfy{ xfd|fzf;s bnsf g]tfx?nfO{ 1ft gePsf]sxf‘ xf]nf / < ltgLx? ;/sf/df hfg /;Qfdf l6ls/xg klg b]zsf gbLgfnf /k | fs [ lts ; | f ]t;fwg ef/t Lolj:tf/jfbnfO{ ;'Dkg tof/ 5g\ . sf]zL,u08s / dxfsfnL ;lGwkl5 dflyNnf]s0ff{nL kl/of]hgfsf] gfddf s0ff{nL gbLklg ef/tnfO{ lbPsf] tYox?n] k|i6kfl/;s]sf 5g\ ls xfd|f /fhg]tfx? sltb]zk|]dL x'g\ of b]zb|f]xL 5g\ eGg] s'/f .;f‘rf] af]Ng / untsf] v'n]/} la/f]w ug{xfdL g]kfnL 8/fpg' x'‘b}g . xfd|f k'vf{sf]tftf] /ut xfd|f] z/L/df bf}l8/x]sf] 5 .To;}n] b]zsf k|fs[lts ;|f]tx? s'g}/fhgLlts bn jf g]tf ljz]ifsf] ;Dkltxf]Og . b]z / hgtfsf] lxt ljk/Ltzf;s bnsf g]tfx?n] u/]sf lg0f{osf]la/f]wdf o'jf k':tf / k|fl1s ;d'bfon]cfjfh p7fpg l9nf ug'{ sbflk x'‘b}g .ef]lnsf] k':tfn] b'Mv gkfcf];\ t;y{xfdLn] hfg]sf s'/fx? ;j{;fwf/0fhgtfdfem k'¥ofpg}k5{ . kl/jt{gsf;+jfxs hgtf g} x'g\ . To;}n] kqsf/sfsnd, a'l4hLjLsf a'l4, lzIfssf rs,dfs{/, k|f]h]S6/x? ca /fli6«otfsf] kIfdfnfUg'k5{ . n]lvg'k5{ / ck/s0ff{nL:jb]zL nufgLdf g} lgdf{0f ul/g'k5{ .;Qfdf l6ls/xgsf nflu of] b]zsfk|fs[lts ;Dkbf ljb]zLnfO{ ;'lDkg' x‘'b}g .;a}nfO{ r]tgf eof .

kl/jt{gsf ;+jfxs hgtf g} x'g\ . To;}n] kqsf/sf snd,a'l4hLjLsf a'l4, lzIfssf rs, dfs{/, k|f ]h]S6/x? ca/fli6«otfsf] kIfdf nfUg'k5{ . n]lvg'k5{ / ck/s0ff{nL :jb]zLnufgLdf g} lgdf{0f ul/g'k5{ . ;Qfdf l6ls/xgsf nflu of] b]zsfk|fs[lts ;Dkbf ljb]zLnfO{ ;'lDkg' xF'b}g . ;a}nfO{ r]tgf eof .

$ dlxgf -h'nfOb]lv ;]K6]Da/;Dd_ dfq} @$;} 306f gf};o d]ufjf6 lah'nL pTkfbg x'G5 .af‘sL ;dodf b}lgs @! 306f af‘wdf kfgLy'g]/ # 306f dfq lah'nL pTkfbg ul/G5 .o;sf] cy{ kl/of]hgfsf] tNnf]t6Lo If]qdfjif{df * dlxgf b}lgs @! 306f gbL ;'Sg] -!) k|ltzt dfq kfgL af‘waf6 5f]l8G5_ /# 306f af9L cfpg] gof‘ ;d:of b]vfkg]{5 .o;n] ubf{ alb{of / s}nfnL lhNnfdf l;+rfO{sfnflu lgdf{0ffwLg /fgLhd/f–s'nl/of l;+rfO{kl/of]hgf, /fhfk'/ l;+rfO{ of]hgf / ;"o{k6'jfgx/x?af6 l;+lrt x'g] &* xhf/ x]S6/eGbfa9L g]kfnL e"lddf k|ToIf k|efj k5{ . o;af/]xfn;Dd cWoog ul/Psf] 5}g . olb tLl;+rfO{ kl/of]hgfdf c;/ kg]{ b]lvPdfhLPdcf/ sDkgLn] l/–/]u'n]l6ª af‘w agfpg]s'/f kL8LPdf pNn]v 5 . o;af/]df 6'+uf]gnufO{ kL8LP ug'{ 3fts ;fljt x'G5 .dflyNnf] s0ff{nL kl/of]hgfsf] ljB'tu[xaf6$ lsdL tNnf] t6Lo If]qdf ef/tLo NofGsf]sDkgLn] # ;o #) d]ufjf6sf] csf] { kl/of]hgflgdf{0f ug]{ nfO;]G; lnO;s]sf] 5 . To;}n]hLPdcf/n] To; If]qdf l/–/]u'n]l6ª af‘wlgdf{0f ug]{ ;Defjgf cToGt Go"g 5 .

-%_ dflyNnf] s0ff{nL kl/of]hgf ;Demf}tflgdf{0f, :jfldTj, ;~rfng / x:tfGt/0f df]8]n(Build-Own-Operate and Transfer-BOOT Model) df ul/Psf] 5 . kL8LPePsf] ldltn] @ jif{df laQLo ;|f]t h'6fpg],To;kl5 % jif{df kl/of]hgf lgdf{0f ug]{ /ljB't pTkfbg ePsf] @% jif{;Dd hLPdcf/n]:jfldTj lng] ;dofjlw tf]lsPs} lx;fan] klgcfufdL #@ jif{;Dd gbLdfly g]kfnL :jfldTju'Dg] lglZrt 5 . To;cjlwdf dflyNnf] s0ff{nLkl/of]hgfnfO{ k|efj kfg]{ s'g} klg of]hgfhLPdcf/sf] cg'dltlagf g]kfnn] agfpggkfOg] k|fjwfg ;Demf}tfdf pNn]v 5 . dflyNnf]s0ff{nL kl/of]hgfeGbf dfly s'g} hnfzoo'Qmkl/of]hgf ag]df To;sf] /]u'n]6]8 kfgLaf6pQm cfof]hgfdf yk ljB't pTkfbg x'‘bf %)k|ltzteGbf dflysf] pTkfbgsf] %) k|ltztg]kfn ;/sf/nfO{ lbg] / ljgfnufgLhLPdcf/n] &% k|ltzt lah'nL lgMz'Ns kfpg]k|fjwfg yk b]z3ftL 5 .

-^_ kL8LPsf] csf] { 3fts kIf, kl/of]hgflgdf{0f / ;~rfngsf] qmddf k|fs[lts jf/fhgLlts sf/0fn] sfa'aflx/sf] kl/l:yltdfg]kfn ;/sf/n] ;fjf‘–Jofh;lxt ;Dk"0f{Ifltk"lt{ hLPdcf/nfO{ lbg'kg]{ k|fjwfg 5 .cfof]hgfsf] nflu hLPdcf/ sDkgLnfO{cfjZos :jLs[ltx? ;dod} glbPdf, P]gsfg'gdf kl/jt{g ePdf, cfGbf]ng, x8\tfn/ aGb eO{ @! lbg;Dd nuftf/ lgdf{0f /;~rfng /f]lsPdf g]kfn ;/sf/n] Ifltk"lt{ltg'{kg]{ uDeL/ k|fjwfg klg pNn]v 5 . oltdfq geO{ s'g} sf/0fn] hLPdcf/n] ;Demf}tftf]8]df g]kfn ;/sf/n] Ifltk"lt{ ltg'{kg]{ /sDkgL cfkm}n] bfloTj k"/f gu/]sf]df g]kfn;/sf/n] ;Demf}tf tf]8]df klg hLPdcf/sDkgLn] lnPsf] ;Dk"0f{ C0f ltg'{sf ;fy} p;sf]:jk"hL / To;df ztk|ltzt gfkmf;d]t ltg' {kg] {k|fjwfg 5 . lgof{td"ns / gfkmfsf] nflulgdf{0f ul/Psf] cfof]hgfsf] ;Dk"0f{ hf]lvd/fHosf] 9's'6Ln] a]xf]g'{ Gofof]lrt x'g ;Sb}g .

-&_ ef/tn] s0ff{nL gbLdf dfq} ;ftj6f7"nf kl/of]hgfx?sf] nfO;]G; lnPsf] 5 .c?0f t];|f ], a'9L u08sL, dflyNnf]d:of{ª\bLnufotsf 7"nf kl/of]hgfx?df klgp;}n] xft xfn]sf] 5 . dflyNnf] s0ff{nL

cg'dfgsf] cfwf/df of] kl/of]hgf ;:tf]xf]Og . t/ lj1x? pQm kl/of]hgfsf] nfutcg'dfg k|lt d]ufjf6 * b]lv !) s/f]8dfq nfUg] bfjL ub}{5g\ . t;y{ hLPdcf/n]olt w]/} nfut cg'dfg b]vfpg'df z+sf ug]{k|z:t 7fp‘ 5 . To;}n] g]kfn ;/sf/sf] of]/fi6«3ftL sbdsf] ;bf;j{bf la/f]w 5 .ef/tn] g]kfnsf] lah'nL xf]Og kfgLx8Kg rfx]Psf] 5

;g\ @)!! kma|'c/L @* df k|sflzttYof+s cg';f/ ef/tsf] lah'nL pTkfbgsf]s"n hl8t Ifdtf ! nfv &! xhf/ ( ;o@^=$ d]ufjf6 5, h;dWo] ;a}eGbf a9Lyd{n KnfG6x? :yfkgf u/L lah'nL pTkfbgul/Psf] 5 . ef/tdf xfn pTkflbt lah'nLdf@!=&# k|ltzt dfq hnljB't kl/of]hgfaf6pTkflbt 5g\ . cf0fljs / gjLs/0fLopmhf{sf ;|f]tx?af6 klg ef/tn] k|z:tlah'nL pTkfbg u/sf] 5 .

;g\ !(*) sf] tYofs cg';f/ ef/tsf]hnljB't pTkfbgsf] ;Defljt Ifdtf #nfv ! xhf/ ! ;o !& d]ufjf6 5 . xfn;Ddef/tn] cfkm\gf] Ifdtfsf] !@=$! k|ltztdfq lah'nL pTkfbg u/]sf] 5 .

l;6Lu|'k Unf]an dfs]{6n] xfn} k|sflztu/]sf] k|ltj]bgcg';f/ ef/tn] ;g\ @)!&;Dddf yk ! nfv !# xhf/ d]ufjf6 lah'nLpTkfbg ug]{ nIf lnPsf] 5 . To:t} o;cjlwdf gjLs/0fLo pmhf{ ;|f]tdfkm{t !%xhf/ % ;o d]ufjf6b]lv #^ xhf/ d]ufjf6lah'nL yKg] of]hgf 5 .

of] tYof+sn] ef/tnfO{ ljB't pTkfbgsfnflu g]kfnsf] hn;|f]td} lge{/ /xg'k5{ eGg]b]vfp‘b}g . o;af6 g]kfnL gbLx?dfly ef/tsf]rf;f] lah'nLsf] nflu xf]Og eGg] :ki6 kf/]sf]5 .ef/tsf] /fli6«o gbL hf]8 of]hgf

ef/t cfkm\gf] b]zdf hg;+Vof 36fpg]eGbf klg a9fpg] dg;fon] p;n] clxn];Dds'g} gLlt nUg ;s]sf] 5}g . rLgn] hg;+VoflgoGq0f ug{ Ps ;GtfGsf] gLlt lnPsf] lyof] .o;n] hg;+Vof lgoGq0fdf /fd|} kmfObf k'¥ofPsf]lyof] h;n] ubf{ rLgn] gful/snfO{ ;]jf ;'ljwf/fd|f];‘u lbO/x]sf] 5 . t/ eftdf b'O{u'0ffhg;+Vof a[l4 eO/x]sf] 5 . Tof] hg;+VofnfO{ef/tn] klxnf] cefjsf] ?kdf kfgLnfO{ lnPsf]5 . Tof] cefjnfO{ kl/k"lt{ ug{ ef/tn] w]/}jif{ cufl8b]lv bL3{sfnLg ;f]r agfO/x]sf]klg 5 . oxL ;f]rsf] Pp6f d"t{ ?k xf], /fli6«ogbL hf]8 of]hgf . !$ cu:6 @))@ dftTsfnLg /fi6«kltn] lbPsf] dGtJonfO{ cfwf/dfgL ef/tLo ;jf]{Rr cbfntn] ef/tsfgbLx? hf]8\g] cfof]hgf cl3 a9fpg cfb]zlbof] . o; cfof]hgfn] kfgLsf] pknAwtfk|z:t ePsf] pQ/L / k"jL{ If]qaf6 blIf0fL /klZrdL ;'Vvf If]qdf kfgL :yfgfGt/0f ug]{ /Toxf‘sf] af9L tyf clgsfnsf] ;d:of ;dfwfgug]{ kl/sNkgf u/]sf] 5 . o;sf] nflu %^;o ca{ ef/tLo ?k}of‘ vr{ x'g] cg'dfgul/Psf] 5 .

ef/tn] cfof]hgf ;g\ @)!^ ;Dddfz'? ug]{ / @)%) ;Dddf ;DkGg ug]{ nIflnOPsf] 5 . ef/tn] o; dxTjfsf+IfLof]hgfdfkm{t #) j6f gbLx? ufleg] 5g\ . #xhf/j6f hnf;ox? lgdf{0f ul/g] 5g\ . !%xhf/ lsdL nfdf] gx/sf] ;+/rgf agfOg] 5eg] #$ d]ufjf6 lah'nL pTkfbg ul/g]5 .o; cfof]hgfaf6 * s/f]8 &) nfv x]S6/ef/tLo e"lddf l;+rfO{ x'g] / To;sf nflu

!(^) df The preven-tion of cruelty toanimals act cfof] . of]sfg"gn] hgfj/nfO{ oftgfk"0f{sfo{ ug{ lgif]w u/]sf] 5 .o:tf sfo{ ug]{nfO{ ;hfosf]Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 .

l5d]sL /fi6« ef/tdf;d]t kz'k+IfL ;+/If0f ug]{cfGbf]ngn] /fd|f] k|efjkfl/;s]sf] / sfg"g klgNofO;s]sf] eP klg g]kfndfkz'k+IfLnfO{ ;+/If0f ug]{lbzfdf s]xL P]g, lgod /dfkb08df pNn]v eP klgkz'k+IfL ;+/If0f ug] { vfnsfljz]if sfg"g ag]sf] b]lvb}g .lj;+= @)!) -;g\ !(%#_ df;j{k|yd g]kfndf kz'k+IfLsf]x]/rfx, pkrf/ ug]{ p2]Zon]sf7df8f}+df Pp6f kz'lrlsT;fnosf] :yfkgf ePsf]lyof] -xfnsf] s]Gb|Lo kz'lrlsT;fno_ . Tof] g}

rfN;{ 8flj{gsf] l;4fGtnfO{ dfGg] xf] eg] dfgj hgfj/x?dWo]sf];a}eGbf ljsl;t ?k xf] eGg] 5 / o; lx;faaf6 hgfj/x? xfd|fk"j{ cl:tTj Pj+ :j?k x'g\ . o:tf] k"j{cl:tTj Pj+ :j?ksf] cfb/ug'{ dfgjsf] g}lts st{Jo xf] eGbf s'g} cTo'lQm gxf]nf . hgfj/k|lt p4f/ cfGbf]ngsf] cfw'lgs ;f]rfO k"0f{?kn] cfWoflTds Pj+g}lts efjgfdf dfq cfwfl/t 5}g .

xfd|f k"j{ cl:tTj Pj+ :j?kx'g\ . o:tf] k"j{cl:tTj Pj+:j?ksf] cfb/ ug'{ dfgjsf]g}lts st{Jo xf] eGbf s'g}cTo'lQm gxf]nf . hgfj/k|ltp4f/ cfGbf]ngsf] cfw'lgs;f]rfO k"0f{?kn] cfWoflTdsPj+ g}lts efjgfdf dfqcfwfl/t 5}g . ljZjsf]kfl/l:ylts k|0ffnLsf] ;Gt'ngsfod /fVgdf / dfgj;d'bfosf] cfly{s, ;fdflhsx}l;otnfO{ sfod /fVgdf klgcGo ;d'bfosf] 7"nf] e"ldsfx'G5 . logLx?sf] cl:tTj Pj+hLjg vt/fdf k/] ;Dk"0f{hLjg k|0ffnL g} cGTox'g;S5 . o;sf/0f dfgjhLjgsf] /Iffsf] nflu klgcGo hLjgk|lt ;+j]bgzLnx'g'kb{5 .

wfld{s Pj+ s?0ffsf]b[li6sf]0faf6 xf];\ jfjftfj/0fsf] b[li6sf]0faf6 xf];\jf cfly{s b[li6sf]0faf6 xf];\kz'k+IfLx?sf] ;+/If0f ul/g'kb{5 eGg] dfGotfnfO{ cfhljZjn] :jLsfg{ yfn]sf] 5 .h'g s'/fnfO{ ljleGg ;dodfkz'k+IfLk|ltsf] ;+/If0ful/g'kb{5 eGg] wf/0ff /fvLul/Psf] cGt/f{li6«o ;lGw,dxf;lGwx?af6 k'li6 x'G5 .hgfj/x?sf] ;+/If0f;‘u k|ToIfjf ck|ToIf?kdf ;/f]sf/ /fVg];lGw, ;Demf}tfx? NofOPsf] ePklg oL ;lGw ;Demf}tfn]hgfj/ dWo] s]jn jGohGt'nfO{dfq ljz]if ?kdf ;+/If0f ug{;s]sf] b]lvG5 . obfsbf s'g}dxf;lGwn] af]n]sf] s'/fn] 3/]n'hgfj/nfO{ ;d]t b[li6utu/]sf] h:tf] b]lvP klg Tof]dfgjsf] cfly{s lxtnfO{Wofgdf /fv]/ NofOPsf] k|i6x'G5 .

…… lljjZZjjssff ;;DDkk""00ff {{ hhLLjjhhff ]] ;;''vv bb''MMvvssff]] ccgg''ee""llttuugg{{ ;;SSbb55gg\\ssff ]] ;;''vvddoolljjZZjjÚÚ eGg] gf/f lbO{ !* cf}+ztfAbLkl5 kz'k+IfL pksf/cfGbf]ngsf] z'?jft ePsf]kfOG5 . o'/f]k, cd]l/sf,ci6«]lnof / cGo b]zdf klgkz'k+IfLx?k|lt x'g] cTofrf//f]Sg] p2]Zon] ;+:yfx? v'Ngyfn] eg] /fHon] To;sf]nflu sfg"g agfpg yfNof] .l5d]sL /fi6« ef/tdf klgljleGg ;+:yfx? v'n] / ;g\

g]kfnsf] Oltxf;df klxnf]kz'k+IfL sNof0fsf/L sbdePsf] dfGg ;lsG5 . lghLk|of;af6 eg] lj;+= @)$*;fndf a]nfotsf] /f]on;f];fO6L km/ bL lk|e]G;gckm qm'oNtL 6' Plgdn --Royal society for theprevention of crueltyto animals__ sf];+a4tfdf v'n]sf] kz'k+IfLk|ltlgb{lotf /f]sfj6 ;dfh g}klxnf] ;+:yfsf] ?kdflrlgPsf] 5 .

kz'k+IfL dfgj hLjgsf]cleGg ldq x'g\ . To;dflyg]kfn Ps s[lifk|wfg b]z xf]/ dhb'/sf] sfdb]lv lnP/9'jfgL, dnhn /kf}li6stfsf] nflu klg oLhgfj/x?n] g} xfd|f]cfjZostf k"lt{ ug{;Sb5g\ . logLx?sf]xfdLdfly 7"nf] u'0f 5 .hLjsf] nf]kaf6 k|fs[ltsc;Gt'ng k}bf x'G5, jftfj/0flau|g ;Sb5 . o:tf]jftfj/0f ;Gt'ngsf] nfluklg ;Dk"0f{ hLjx?sf] ;+/If0fx'g' cfjZos 5 . kz'k+IfLk|ltx'g] lgb{lotf /f]Sgsf nflub]zdf ljBdfg P]g, lgod /dfkb08n] u/]sf] Joj:yfnfO{nfu' u/L Jojxf/df ptfg'{cfjZos 5 . To;sf] nflucJofjxfl/s?kn] kz'k+IfLsf6\g] k/Dk/fnfO{ /f]sLgu/kflnsfx?n] kz'awzfnfsf] k|aGw u/L ;f]xL:yfgdf dfq aw ug' {kg]{,kz'k+IfLnfO{ dfg'{ eGbf klxn]a]xf]z u/fP/ / r'kL a~r/f],3g h:tf xltof/n] gdf/Lj}1flgs t/Lsfaf6 dfg]{Joj:yf ug]{, s'v'/f÷xf‘;nfO{;fOlsn÷df]6/;fOlsndfpwf]d'G6f] kf/L em'08\ofP/9'jfgL ug] { kl/kf6Llg?T;flxt ug'{kg]{,/f‘uf]÷e}+;LnfO{ 6«sdf sf]r]/kfgL klg gv'jfO{ 9'jfgL ug]{kl/kf6LnfO{ lg?T;flxt u/Lkz'k+IfL 9'jfgL dfkb08 @)^$adf]lhd 9'jfgL ug'{kg]{ cltcfjZos b]lvG5 . kz'k+IfLnfO{;+/If0f lbgsf] nflu ljBdfgP]g, lgod nfu' ug'{sf] ;fy}tTsfn kz'k+IfL lgb{lotf /f]Sg]5'§} P]gsf] th'{df ug'{kg]{ h?/Lb]lvG5 .

^ ;dfrf/www.nayayougbodh.com@)&! ;fn sflt{s !# ut] laxLjf/ (Oct. 30, 2014)

lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gb|8f= lk=Pg= emf=åf/f ;~rflnt lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gb|df ca yk pTs[i6

;]jf ;'ljwfsf ;fy k|To]s lbg lj/fdL r]shf“Fr eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . 8f= åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M k'?if M ln+u pQ]hgf gx'g], s8fkg gx'g], zlQmdf sdL, zL3| :vngsf] ;d:of, of}g ;Dks{af6 ;g] { ;+qmldt of}g /f]ux?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . dlxnf M dlxgfjf/Ldf ;d:of, ;]tf] kfgL aUg], of]gL lrnfpg], tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], 9f8 b'Vg], of}g OR5fdf sdL, of]gL ;'Vvf x'g] cflb . 5fnf M 8l08kmf]/, cg'xf/sf] rfof kf]tf], ;]tf] b'jL, bfb, 3fp, vl6/f tyf 5fnfhGo ;Dk"0f{ /f]usf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf–k'?ifdf x'g] lgM;Gtfgkg ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . cGo /f]ux? M Uofli6«s, kfoN;, ;'u/, k|];/, bd, jfy tyf g;f;DaGwL /f]u, dfgl;s /f]ux?, lbdfusf] af]wf]kg, g}/fZotf, clgb|f, lrGtf, 8/, eo, qf;, xfO8«f]l;n, xlg{of, b'Anf]kg, df]6f]kg, hl08; cflbsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lj/fdL r]shf“r ug] { ;do M ljxfg & ah]b]lv ^ ah];Dd

;Dks{ kmf]g g+= M (*$$!!*)!(, (*)^@@%!&()

kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 .

xfd|f ;]jfx? M l ljz]if1 8fS6/åf/f k|To]s lbg lj/fdL r]shfFr l pTs[i6 Kofyf]nf]hL Nofj l kmfd] {;L

;Dks{ M lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gb|3f]/fxL, bfª -t'n;Lk'/ rf]sb]lv !)) ld= klZrd b]p/fnL bf]xf]/L ;fFemsf] bf];|f] tNnfdf_

j}b]lzs /f]huf/Lsf nflu ;'j0f{ cj;/

uf}/Lz+s/ cf]e/l;h k|f=ln=3f]/fxL, bfª l;wf ;Dks{ M )*@–%^#$)), %^!%*), (*)!##)*!),

(*)!##)*!!, (*)!##)*!@, (*)!##)*!#, (*)!##)*!$, (*)!##)*!% Od]n M gsbranchdang@gmail.com

d]l8snsf nflu sf7df8f}+ hfg} gkg]{ ljb]z hfg / cfpgsf nflu l6s]6sf] Joj:yf klg ul/G5

cGo l8dfG8x?sf nflu sfof{nodf ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf .

xfdLsxfF dn]lzof d'n'ssf] ax'rlr{t T.S.S. ;]So'l/6L ;le{; sDkgLaf6 y'k|} sfdbf/x?sf] ch]{G6 dfu eO{ cfPsf]n] hfg rfxg] hf] sf]xLn] t'?Gt} sfof{nodf !) k|lt kf;kf]6{ ;fOhsf] kmf]6f] / cf]lh{gn /fxbfgL;lxt ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf .

n]jL rfh{ / xf]:6]nsf] rfh{ nfUg] 5}gInterview oxL #) tfl/ssf] o; sfof{nodf x'Fb}5 ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf .

b]z sDkgL ;+Vof kb tna vfg÷a:gdn]lzof TSS ;]So'l/6 ;le{; !)) ;]So'l/6L uf8{ $*,%)) 5}g÷5dn]lzof lhgtfO{ /]i6'/]G6 !)) /]i6'/]G6 x]Nk/ #*,&%) 5÷5

z'? t eof], k"/f x'g] slxn] <M 3f]/fxL–xfk'/ ;8scGtu{t u'h]{vf]nfdf lgdf{0f z'? ePsf] nfdf] ;do;Dd klg k'n gaGbf ofq'x?nfO{ ;d:of k/]sf] 5 . tl:j/ M bLks l3ld/]

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

a'6jn, !@ sflt{s . ?kGb]xL lhNnfleq ;~rflnt s]xL 6«feN; Ph]G;Ln] lgod ljk/Lt sfo{ ug] { u/]sf]kfOPsf] 5 .

lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no ?kGb]xL, ko{6g sfof{no, jfl0fHo sfof{no, ko{6g k|x/L, ko{6g Joj;foL tyf ;~rf/sdL{;lxtsf]cg'udg 6f]nLn] cg'udg ug] { qmddf 6«feN;sf] gfddf Dofgkfj/sf] sfd ug] { u/]sf]kfOPsf] xf] .

6«feN;sf] gfddf cj}w t/Lsfaf6 Dofgkfj/;~rfng u/]sf] kfOPsf tLg j6f Dofgkfj/ sDkgLnfO{ !% lbgleq ljlwjt\?kdf tf]s]sf]sfd ug] { sfuhft tof/ ug{ lgb] {zg lbPsf] 5 .

sfuhft k"/f geP !% lbgdf lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nodf cfpg;d]t lgb] {zg lbPsf] 5 . 5 jif{ klxn] cg'dltkq lnPsf

6«feN;n] v'Nndv'Nnf sf/f]af/ ub} { cfPsf]Joj;foLsf] bfaL 5 . 6f]nLn]l;4fy{gu/ gu/kflnsf j8f g+= & df /x]sf] ca' ;fogf 6«feN; PG8 6';{ k|fln, cn ;ol/g 6«feN; PG8 6';{ k|fln, lau jN8 ;d;/f PG8 6';{ k|flndf cg'udg u/]sf]lyof] .

To;}u/L l;Udf 6«feN; PG8 6';{ k|fln, g]kfn 6«feN; 6';{ PG8 6«]n/ k|fln, An' 8fod08 6';{ PG8 6«feN; k|fln a]nlxof / lnªs Pa|f]g 6';{ PG8 6«feN;{ k|flndf cg'udg u/]sf]xf] . 6«feN;nfO{ Jojl:yt u/fpgsf nflu lhNnfl:yt ;/sf/L lgsfon] 6«feN; Joj;fosf] cg'udg ul/Psf]l;4fy{ 6«feN; P;f]l;P;g ckm n'lDagL RofK6/ ;f6fsf cWoIf ;fu/ clwsf/Ln]atfpg'eof] . n'lDagL //fKtL c~rndf u/L sl/a ^) 6«feN; btf{ /x]sf] pxf“n]atfpg'eof] .

q lji0f' g]kfn÷k|sfz l;njfn

sf7df8f} +, !@ sflt{s . cf;Gg blIf0f Pl;ofnL If]qLo ;xof]u ;+u7g -;fs{_ sf] c7f/f} + lzv/ ;Dd]ngsf nflu …zflGt / ;d[l4sf nflu uxg ;lDdngÚ eGg] gf/f to ePsf]5 . lzv/ ;Dd]ng cfufdL d+l;/ !) / !! ut] sf7df8f} +df cfof]hgf x'“b}5 .

;fs{ ;b:o d'n'sx¿aLr ePsf cfk;L s'/fsfgL /k"j{k//fi6«dGqL Pj+ /fhb"t 8f= e]ifaxfb'/ yfkfsf] ;+of]hsTjdf ul7t ;Nnfxsf/ ;ldltn]lbPsf] ;'emfjsf cfwf/df g]kfn ;/sf/n] ;f] gf/f to u/]sf]k//fi6«dGqL dx]Gb|axfb'/ kf08]n]hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

l;+xb/af/l:yt sfo{sIfdf pxf“n] s'/fsfgL ub{} ;fs{ d'n'sdf lbuf] cfly{s, ;fdflhs ljsf; / nf]stflGqs k|0ffnLsf];'b[9Ls/0fsf nflu lbuf] zflGt ckl/xfo{ ePsfn] ;f] gf/f to ul/Psf]hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …zflGt s'g} Ps d'n'sdf dfq eP/ x'“b}g, xfdLn]cfk;L ;DaGw / Pstfs} cfwf/df zflGtnfO{ cufl8 a9fpg'k5{Ú– dGqL kf08]n] eGg'eof] . pxf“n] cfly{s tyf ;fdflhs ;d[l4 ePg eg]cl:y/tf x'G5, To:tf] cj:yfdf nf]stGqsf] ;+:yfut ljsf; x'g ;Sb}g eGg'eof] .

…;fs{sf l;4fGt / p2]Zo k"/f ug{ cfly{s Pj+ ;fdflhs ;d[l4 cfjZos x'G5, o;sf nflu lbuf]zflGt cfjZos k5{Ú– dGqL kf08]n]eGg'eof] . dflNbE;df ;DkGg ;qf} + lzv/ ;Dd]ngsf] d'Vo ljifo …;DaGw lgdf{0fÚ eGg] lyof] . pxf“sf

cg';f/ lzv/ ;Dd]ngsf qmddf ;fs{ ;b:o d'n'saLrsf] ;xsfo{nfO{ kmnbfoL agfp“b}, cfk;L ;dembf/L /;x;DaGwnfO{ ;jnLs/0f ub{} ;fd"lxs klxrfg, Ifdtf, d"No, dfGotf, ;Eotf / hgtfsf rfxgfdf cfwfl/t eP/

sf7df8f} + 3f]if0ffkq hf/L ul/g] 5 . sf7df8f} + 3f]if0ffkqsf] d:of}bfnfO{

;/sf/n] s"6gLlts ;+oGqdfkm{t ;b:o d'n'snfO{ k7fO;s]sf] 5 . k|:tfljt d:of}bfdf zflGt, ljsf;, ;d[l4 / nf]stGqdf c;/ kfg{] ;Ldf If]qsf] ;d:of, cft+ssf/L ultljlw, cltjfb, wfld{s cltjfbh:tf r'gf}tL;“u h'em\g] sfo{df hf]8 lbOPsf]5 . ;fy}, oxf“sf ahf/ lj:tf/, jftfj/0fLo k|b"if0f, df};d kl/jt{g, k|fs[lts ljkb\h:tf ;d:of sd jf /f]syfdnfO{ klg k|fyldstf lbOPsf]5 .

3f]if0ffkqdf o; If]qsf o'jfnfO{ /f]huf/ / l;h{gzLn agfpg], ;g\ @)#) ;Dd o; If]qaf6 lg/If/tf pGd"ng ug{] ljifo k|:tfj ul/Psf]

5 . o; If]qsf] u'0f:t/Lo lzIffnfO{ ;jnLs/0f ug{ ef}lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf;, kf7\oqmd, lzIf0f ljlwdf ;fd"lxs?kdf kl/jt{g ug{] / To; k|sf/sf] ;f]r ePsf] l;h{gzLn dfgj ;+;fwg ljsf; ug{] u/L ;DalGwt d'n'sn] gLlt Nofpg]

3f]if0fkqdf pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 .;Dd]ngdf ko{j]Ifs d'n'ssf

ljrf/ / cg'ejnfO{ ;dfj]z ug{ ko{j]Ifs d'n'saf6 cfpg]k|ltlglwnfO{ pb\3f6g ;qdf ;Daf]wg ug{ lbg ;do pknAw u/fpg] af/]df k|f/lDes r/0fdf s'/fsfgL eO/x]sf] dGqL kf08]n]hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ko{j]Ifs b]zsf dGqL lzv/;Dd]ngdf efu lng cfPdf pgLx¿nfO{ ;b:o /fi6«k|d'vn]lnPsf] cfwf hlt ;do ;Daf]wgsf nflu pknAw u/fpg] ;f]r agfOPsf]5 . ;fs{df cd]l/sf, rLg, hfkfg, blIf0f sf]l/of, ci6«] lnofh:tf d'n's klg ko{j]Ifs 5g\ .

dGqL kf08]n] @! cf} + ztfAbL Pl;ofsf] ztfAbL ePsf] / ;fs{ blIf0f k"jL{ Pl;of /x]sfn] ljZj /ª\ud~rdf o;sf] dxTj al9/x]sf] atfpg'eof] . …bf];|f] zlQmzfnL cy{tGq ePsf] rLg, t];|f] ;jn cy{tGq hfkfg ko{j]Ifs x'g' o;sf pbfx/0f x'g\Ú– dGqL kf08]n]eGg'eof]– …g]kfn /fhgLlts ;ª\qmd0fnfO{ lrb{} cfly{s Pj+ ;fdflhs ljsf;sf kydf cufl8 a9]sf] 5, ;g\ @)@@ ;Dd ljsf;zLn d'n'sdf hfg]k|lta4tf hgfPsf] 5 . To;sf/0f g]kfnsf] klg ljZjdf dxTj gx'g]s'/ } ePg .Ú lzv/ ;Dd]ngsf] tof/Lsf ;a} sfd oxL sflt{s @% ut]leq k"/f x'g] hfgsf/L klg dGqL kf08]n]lbg'eof] .

– /f;;

;fs{ ;Dd]ngsf] gf/f to

…zflGt / ;d[l4sf nflu uxg ;lDdngÚ

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

sk'/sf]6 -;Nofg_, !@ sflt{s . ;d'bfo:t/df :jf:Yo;DaGwL k/fdz{, ;]jf / ;Nnfx a[l4 ug{ nfluk/]sf dlxnf :jf:Yo :jo+;]ljsfnfO{ ;dfhdf k|f]T;fxg gx'g] u/]sf]kfOPsf] 5 .

pgLx?nfO{ pTk|]/0ff k|bfg u/L :jo+;]jL efjgfnfO{ k|f]T;flxt ug'{sf] ;§f ufp“;dfhdf :jo+;]ljsfx?nfO{ c;xof]u x'g] u/]sf] kfOPsf] xf] . /fHon] klg dlxnf :jf:Yo :jo+;]ljsfx?sf] ;]jf ;'ljwfdf s'g} klg x]/ljrf/gu/]sf] / ;dfhdf eg]/fHosf] 7"nf] /sd vfPsf]h:tf] cf/f]k nfUg] u/]sf]

pgLx?sf] u'gf;f] 5 . dlxnf :jf:Yo

:jo+;]ljsfx?n] lg:jfy{?kdf ;]jf lj:tf/ ug{df dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x ul//x]sfn]pgLx?nfO ;dfhsf x/]s ju{n] ;xof]u ug'{kg{] lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no ;Nofgsf hg:jf:Yo clws[t n]vgfy Gof}kfg]n] atfpg'eof] .

:jo+;]ljsfsf] sfdsf]cg'udg, k[i7kf]if0f /;'emfj k|bfg u/]/, pgLx?sf]sfdaf/] k|rf/k|;f/ u/]/, pgLx?;DaGwL n]v, /rgf, cGtjf{tf{, uLt, gf6s k|sfzg tyf k|;f/0f u/]/ ;~rf/dfWod, kqsf/, :yfgLo lgsfo tyf ;d'bfosf cu'jfx?n] ;xof]u ug'{kg{]Gof}kfg]n] atfpg'eof] .

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

t'n;Lk'/, !@ sflt{s . g]skf Pdfn]k'/Gwf/fsf] kf6L{ sfof{nosf] Ps sfo{qmdaLr pb\3f6g ul/Psf] 5 .

kf6L{ sfof{nosf] xfk'/ ]df pb\3f6g ub} { g]skf Pdfn]sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o Pj+ ;ef;b\ efujt ljZjf;Ln] bfª k|fb]lzs /fhwfgL x'g] atfpg'eeof] . ef}uf]lns agfj6 /k"jf{wf/sf sf/0f klg /fhwfgLsf nflu bfª pko'Qm /x]sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . /fhgLlts bnx?n] NofPsf] ;+3Lotfsf] vfsfdf klg bfªnfO{ /fhwfgLs} ?kdf k|:tfa ul/Psf]eGb} ;ef;b ljZjf;Ln] o;sf nflu cfkm"x?n]cfjZos nljª ul//x]sf] atfpg'eof] .

bfª k|fb]lzs /fhwfgL x'g] / ;'v] {t ;8sv08 :t/f]Gglt eO{ ;'rf? x'g] xf]eg] cfly{s?kn] klg bfª ;DkGg x'g]

pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf af]Nb};'s'Daf;L ;d:of ;dfwfg cfof]u bfªsf cWoIf 6Lsf/fd v8\sfn] ;'s'Daf;Lx?nfO{ cfkm" al;/x]sf] hUufsf] nfnk"hf{sf nflu cfof]usf] sfof{nodf lgj]bg lbg cfu|x ug'{ePsf] 5 .

k|lqmofdf gcfP nfnk"hf{ gkfOg]eGb} pxf“n] z'?df lgj]bg cfjZos /x]sf]atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf g]skf Pdfn]bfªsf ;lrj x's'd a:g]t, If]q gDa/ % sf O~rfh{ ;fljqf ljs, lhNnf ;b:ox? s[i0f e';fn, r"0f{ jnL, dfgaxfb'/ ljs, e'jg]Zj/kf}8]n, l8naxfb\'/ k'g, kbd g]kfnL, zf/bf zfx, ;'ldqf /fgf, afns[i0f kf08]nufotn]af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] . g]skf Pdfn] k'/Gwf/fsf cWoIf 6+s ljssf] cWoIftfdf ePsf]sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;lrj ?b| h}zLn]ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

Pdfn]sf] kf6L{ sfof{no pb\3f6g

lgodljk/Lt sfd ub} { 6«feN; Ph]G;Lx?

t'n;Lk'/, !@ sflt{s -o';_– uf]/vf pRr dflj t'n;Lk'/ /lxdfn Ps]8]dL t'n;Lk'/sf lzIfsx?aLr ePsf] d}qLk"0f{ km"6an v]ndf uf]/vf pRr dflj t'n;Lk'/ ljhoL ePsf]5 .

t'n;Lk'/ c/lgsf]

d}bfgdf ePsf] km"6an k|ltof]lutfdf uf]/vf pRr dfljn] # uf]n k|xf/ u/]sf] 5 eg] lxdfn Ps]8]dLn] @ uf]n k|xf/ u¥of] . uf]/vf :s"nsf tkm{af6 :s"nsf k|frfo{ ljho hLPdn] ! uf]n / v]ns"b lzIfss df]xg :j0f{sf/n] @ uf]n ug'{eof] .

:jf:Yo :jo+;]ljsfnfO{ ;xof]usf] vf“rf]

s'v'/f kfngk|lt cfsif{0f a9\bf]

?s'd, !@ sflt{s . ?s'dsf] ljhoZj/Lsf ;fy} sf]6hxf/L, vf]nfufp“nufotsf uflj;x?df s'v'/f kfng Joj;fo ug] {sf] ;+Vof a9\g yfn]sf] 5 . :yfgLo ahf/ tyf ufp“3/df ;d]t df;'sf nflu s'v'/fsf] dfu a9\g yfn]kl5 s'v'/fkfns Joj;foLsf] ;+Vof a9]sf]xf] .

5f]6f] ;dodf g}a|f]On/ hftsf s'v'/faf6 /fd|f] cfDbfgL x'g] ePkl5 s'v'/fkfng Joj;fo km:6fp“b} uPsf] 5 . s]xL jif{cl3 yf]/ } ;+Vofdf dfq b]lvg] s'v'/f kmd{x?sf];+Vofdf clxn] a[l4 ePsf]5 . s'v'/fsf rNnf Nofpgsf nflu oftfoftsf];'ljwf tyf kl/jf/sf cGo ;b:ox?af6 ;d]t /]vb]v ug{ ;lsg] ePsfn] klg s'v'/fkfng Joj;fo tkm{ cfsif{0f a9]sf] Joj;foLx? atfp“5g\ .

df;'sf] dfu a9];“u}ljhoZj/Lsf] rf}/hxf/Lsf ;fy} sf]6hxf/Lsf]d]n}gfpnL, gfhL{, P]/fs], vf]nfufp“sf] rGb|ahf/, rf}kmfnufotsf :yfgLo ahf/df klg s'v'/f kmd{ ;~rfng ug] {x?sf] ;+Vof a9\bf] 5 .

:yfgLo ahf/tyf ufp“3/sf ;fy};Nofg, hfh/sf]6, 8f]Nkfnufotsf ljleGg 7fp“x?df ljhoZj/Lnufot cf;kf;sf If]qdf pTkflbt s'v'/fx? vkt x'g] u/]sf]s'v'/f Joj;foL g/]z yfkfn]atfpg'eof] . xfn :yfgLo ahf/df s'v'/fsf] df;'sf]d"No k|ltlsnf] # ;ob]lv # ;o %) ;Dd /x]sf] :yfgLo kqsf/ z]/k|;fb 9sfnn]hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] 5 .

t/fO{df y?x6 k|b]zM rf}w/L

a'6jn, !@ sflt{s -o';_– yf? sNof0fsfl/0fL ;efsf s]Gb|Lo cWoIf wgL/fd rf}w/Ln] lbuf] zflGt / ljsf;sf nflu d'n'sdf ;+3Lotf x'g'kg] { atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

yf? sNof0fsfl/0fL ;efsf] xfn} ;DkGg @! cf} + dxflwj]zgaf6 lgjf{lrt ePkl5 a'wjf/klxnf]k6s u[xlhNnfdf yf? sNof0fsfl/0fL ;ef ?kGb]xLn] cfof]hgf u/]sf]kqsf/ e]63f6 sfo{qmddf pxf“n] clwsf/d'vL ;dtfd"ns ;dfh lgdf{0f ug] { u/L klxrfg;lxtsf];+3Lotf x'g'kg] {df hf]8 lbg'eof] .

q odnfn e';fn

a'6jn, !@ sflt{s . pkk|wfgdGqL k|sfzdfg l;+xn] ;xdltsf] k|of; ubf{ ub} { df3 * sf] ;Defjgf 6g{ yfNof] eg] k|lqmofdf k|j]z u/]/ eP klg ;+ljwfg agfP/} 5f8g]atfpg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] lgwf{l/t ;dodf ;+ljwfg aGg] ;Defjgf 6g] { ljlQs} k|lqmofdf k|j]z ug] { atfpg'eof] .

a'6jn pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] gjlgld{t ;ef ejgsf] ;d'b3f6g tyf gjlgjf{lrt sfo{;ldltsf] kb:yfkg ;df/f]xnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub} { l;+xn] cem} klg df3 * ut] ;+ljwfg aGg];Defjgf /x]sf] / ;xdltsf] k|of; ubf{ ub} { df3 * sf] ;Defjgf 6g{ yfNof] eg] k|lqmofdf k|j]z ug] { atfpg'eof] . sf+u|]; dxfdGqL;d]t /x'gePsf l;+xn] h;/L eP klg lgwf{l/t ;dodf ;+ljwfg hf/L ug] { kIfdf cfkm\gf]kf6L{ /x]sf] pNn]v ug'{eof] .

gof“ ;+ljwfgsf] nflu lgjf{rg k|0ffnLsf]k|;+u lgsfNb} l;+xn] l:y/ ;/sf/sf] nflu k"0f{ k|ToIf lgjf{lrt k|0ffnL tNnf] ;ef clgafo{ ePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] olb tNnf] ;efdf klg ldl>t k|0ffnL nfu' ePdf ;w+}e/L ldnLh'nL ;/sf/sf] ;+:sf/ a:g] / To;n]/fhgLlts cl:y/tf sfod} /xg] pNn]v ug'{eof] . tNnf] ;bg k|ToIf lgjf{lrt ;ef eP klg To;nfO{ ;dfj];L agfpg %) k|lt\zt l;6nfO{ cf/If0fsf] Joj:yf ug{ ;lsg]atfpg'eof] .

sfo{qmddf k"j{dGqL tyf ;ef;b

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