ホーム＞環境安全管理＞ライフサイエンス＞微生物実験＞安全度レベル分類表

産総研における安全度レベル分類表

（ヒトに病原性を有する微生物）

Genus（属） Species（種） 備 考

ウイルス

【レベル４】

Crimean Congo hemorrhagic fever

Ebola

Herpes B

Junin

Lassa

Machupo

Marburg

Variola（major, minor）

Yellow fever（17D vaccine strain を除く）

【レベル３】

Eastern equine encephalomyelitis

Getah

Hantaan

Hantavirus

Herpes ateles

Hog cholera

Human immunodeficiency（HIV1,2） HTLV- =HIV-1, HTLV- =HIV-2, LAV-1=HIV-1, LAV-2=HIV-2

Kyasanur Forest fever

Kyasanur Valley encephalitis

Mayaro

Murray Valley encephalitis

Negishi

Powassan

Rabies（street strain）

Rift Valley fever

Russian Spring-Summer encephalitis

Semliki forest

St.Louis encephalitis

Tacaribe

Tick-borne encephalitis

Venezuelan equine encephalitis

Venezuelan equine encephalomyelitis

West Nile fever

Western equine encephalomyelitis

【レベル２】

Adeno（全型）

Apoi

Batai

BK

Borna

Bovine immunodeficiency virus（BIV）

Bunyamwera

California encephalitis

Corona

Cowpox

Coxsackie（A,B 全型）

Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease agent 動物実験を行う場合は【レベル３】

Cytomegalovirus（human, animal）

Dengue（全型）

Eastern equine encephalitis

Echo（全型）

Echovirus（1-34）

Ectromelia

Encephalomyocarditis（EMC）

Entero（68-71 型）

Epstein-Barr（EB）

Equine herpesvirus（1,4,9）

Equine infectious anemia

Equine rhinopneumonitis

Gibbon ape lymphosarcoma

Hepatitis（A,B,C,D,E,G）

Herpes saimiri

Herpes simplex（1,2 型）

Human astro

Human calici

Human cytomegalo

Human enterovirus（68-71）

Human herpes（6,7,8）

Human papilloma

Human parainfluenza（1-4）

Human parvo

Human rhino

Human rota

Human T-cell leukemia-lymphoma（HTLV , ）

組 換 え 指 針 の Mammalian retrovirus に含まれる

Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis

Influenza（A,B,C 型）

Japanese encephalitis

JC

La Crosse

Langat

Lymphocytic choriomeningitis（LCM） 小動物実験を行う場合は【レベル３】

（但し、サル類を除く）

Mammalian retrovirus

（HIV,SIV,HTLV- ,HTLV- ,STLV- を除く）

Measles（SSPE を含む）

Molluscum contagiosum

Monkeypox 動物実験を行う場合は【レベル３】

Mumps

Murine hepatitis

Newcastle disease 小動物実験を行う場合は【レベル３】

（但し,サル類を除く）

Norwalk

O' Nnyong-Nnyong

Orbi

Papovavirus（human : human polyomavirus BK,human polyoma virus JC,human papillomavirus）

Papovavirus （ non-human : Bovine papillomavirus, lymphotropic papovavirus, polyomavirus, SV40,othernon-human papovaviruses）

Parainfluenza（1-4 型,Sendai） 小動物実験を行う場合は【レベル３】

（但し,サル類を除く）

Parvovirus（B19）

Pichinde

Polio（1-3 型）

Porcine teschovirus

Pseudorabies（Porcine herpersvirus 1）

Rabies（fixed strain, attenuated strain）

Respiratory syncytial

Rhinovirus

Rio Bravo

Rotavirus

RS

Rubella

Scrapie agent

Simbu

Simian herpes virus （ Herpes B virus,Herpes ateles virus,Herpes saimiri virus を除く）

Simian immunodeficiency（SIV） 動物実験を行う場合は【レベル３】

（STLV- は SIV に含まれる）

Sindbis

Swine vesicular disease

Tanapox

TT

Vaccinia

Varicella-zoster

Vesicular stomatitis

Western equine encephalitis

Yaba monkey tumor

【レベル１】

Aino

Akabane

Avian astro

Avian encephalomyelitis

Avian enterovirus

Avian pneumovirus

Avian poxvirus

Avian reovirus

Avian retrovirus

Bluetongue

Bovine ephemeral fever

Bovine papular stomatitis

Bovine viral diarrhea

Calicivirus

Canine distemper

Canine herpesvirus

Chicken anemia

Duck hepatitis

Enterovirus（porcine,bovine）

Epizootic hemorrhagic disease

Equine arteritis

Equine herpesvirus（2,3,5-8）

Feline herpesvirus

Feline immnodeficiency（FIV）

Fish viruses

Ibaraki

Infectious bursal disease

Infectious laryngotracheitis

Insect viruses（Arbovirus 等の脊椎動物に感染性のあるものを除く狭義のもの）

Kasba（Chuzan）

Kilham rat

Lactic dehydorogenase

Live virus vaccine strains （ Rinderpest vaccine strain 及び vaccinia virus を除く）

Lucke

Mark's disease（herpesvirus of turkey を含む）

Mouse encephalomyelitis

Parvovirus（B19 を除く）

Plant viruses

Pneumonian virus of mice（PVM）

Poikilothermal vertebrate retrovirus

Porcine circovirus

Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome

Reovirus（1-3）

Ross river

Shope fibroma

Swinepox

Vaccinia を除く弱毒生ワクチン

Viroid（Viroid-like の Hepatitis D virus を除く）

原生動物（原虫・寄生虫）

【レベル３】

なし

【レベル２】

Acanthamoeba（全種）

Angiostrongylus spp. （感染仔虫）

Balantidium hominis

Cryptosporidium spp. （oocyst）

Echinococcus spp. （egg, hydatid sand, protoscolex）

Entamoeba histolytica

Giardia lamblia

Hartmanella（全種）

Hymenolepis spp. （egg, cysticercoid）

Leishmania（全種）

Naegleria（全種）

Plasmodium spp.（P.berghei,P.yoelli を除く全種）

Sarcocystis suihominis

Schistosoma spp. （cercaria）

Simian malarial perasites

Strongyloides spp. （感染仔虫）

Taenia solium (egg, cysticercus)

Toxoplasma gondii

Trichinella spiralis （感染仔虫）

Trichomonas vaginalis

Trypanosoma cruzi

Trypanosoma gambiense

Trypanosoma rhodesiense

Trypanosoma spp.

回虫類の仔虫包蔵卵

鈎虫類の感染仔虫

吸虫類の被嚢幼虫

人体寄生性吸虫類

人体寄生性原虫類

人体寄生性条虫類

人体寄生性線虫類

【レベル１】

【レベル２】に属さない、原虫類、吸虫類、

条虫類及び線虫類

細菌・リケッチア・マイコプラズマ・クラミ

ジア

【レベル３】

Bacillus anthracis

Brucella 全菌種

Burkholderia mallei <-Pseudomonas mallei（Basonym）

Burkholderia pseudomallei <-Pseudomonas pseudomallei（Basonym）

Chlamydia psittaci

Coxiella burnetii

Ehrlichia canis

Francisella tularensis <-F.novicida

Mycobacterium africanum

Mycobacterium bovis

Mycobacterium microti

Mycobacterium tuberculosis 結核（結核予防法，学校伝染病３類）

Orientia tsutsugamushi <- Rickettsia tsutsugamushi（Basonym）

Rickettsia spp. 動 物 実 験 に お い て は 別 途 考 慮 , R.typhi は学校伝染病１類

Salmonella paratyphi A

Salmonella typhi 感染症予防法２類 ,学校伝染病１類 ,食中毒病原体（食品衛生法）

Yersinia pestis 感染症予防法１類,学校伝染病１類

【レベル２】

Abiotrophia defectiva <- Streptococcus defetivus（Basonym）

Acinetobacter calcoaceticus

Acinetobacter haemolyticus

Acinetobacter johnsonii

Acinetobacter junii

Acinetobacter lwoffii

Actinobacillus capsulatus

Actinobacillus ureae <- Pasteurella ureae（Basonym）

Actinomadura madurae

Actinomadura pelletieri

Actinomyces bovis

Actinomyces gerencseriae

Actinomyces israelii

Actinomyces meyeri

Actinomyces naeslundii

Actinomyces neuii subsp. anitratus

New subspecies

Actinomyces neuii subsp. neuii

Actinomyces odontolyticus

Actinomyces radingae

Actinomyces viscosus

Aeromonas hydrophila A.hydrophila subsp. hydrophila は食中毒病原体（食品衛生法）

Aeromonas sobria 毒素原性株は食中毒病原体（食品衛生

法）

Alcaligenes denitrificans <-Alcaligenes denitrificans subsp. denitrificans

Alcaligenes faecalis subsp. faecalis

Alcaligenes xylosoxydans <-Alcaligenes denitrificans subsp. xylosoxydans

Aracanobacterium bernardiae <-Actinomyces bernardiae（Basonym）

Aracanobacterium haemolyticum <-Corynebacterium haemolyticum（rivived, new combination）

Aracanobacterium israelii

Aracanobacterium jeikeium

Aracanobacterium phocae

Aracanobacterium pyogenes <-Actinomyces pyogenes <-Corynebacterium pyogenes

Arcobacter butzleri <-Campylobacter butzleri（Basonym）

Arthrobacter woluwensis

Bacillus cereus（毒素原性株）

食中毒（食品衛生法）

Bacteroides fragilis

Bartonella bacilliformis

Bartonella doshiae <- Rochalimaea elizabethae（Basonym）

Bartonella elizabethae <- Rochalimaea elizabethae（Basonym）

Bartonella grahamii

Bartonella henselae <- Rochalimaea henselae（Basonym）

Bartonella peromysci <- Grahamella peromysci（Basonym）

Bartonella quintana <- Rochalimaea quintana（Basonym）

Bartonella talpae <- Grahamella talpae（Basonym）

Bartonella taylorii

Bartonella vinsonii <- Rochalimaea vinsonii（Basonym）

Bilophila wadsworthia

Bordetella avium

Bordetella bronchiseptica

Bordetella parapertussis

Bordetella pertussis

Borrelia 全菌種

Branhamella catarrhalis <-Moraxella （ Branhamella ）

catarrhalis

Burkholderia cepacia <-Pseudomonas cepacia（Basonym）

Burkholderia vietnamiensis

Calymmatobacterium granulomatis

Campylobacter coli 食中毒病原体（食品衛生法）

Campylobacter concisus

Campylobacter curvus <-Wolinella curva（Basonym）

Campylobacter fetus

Campylobacter fetus subsp. fetus

Campylobacter gracilis <-Bacteroides gracilis（Basonym）

Campylobacter jejuni C.jejuni subsp. jejuni は食中毒病原体（食品衛生法）

Campylobacter lari Corrected name <- Campylobater laridis

Cardiobacterium hominis

Chlamydia pneumoniae <- Chlamydophila pneumoniae

Chlamydia trachomatis 感染症予防法４類

Chromobacterium violaceum

Chryseobacterium meningosepticum

<- Flavobacterium meningosepticum（Basonym）

Clostridium bifermentans

Clostridium botulinum 食 中 毒 （ 食 品 衛 生 法 ） ,toxin G->C.argentinense

Clostridium butyricum

Clostridium chauvoei

Clostridium difficile

Clostridium haemolyticum

Clostridium histolyticum

Clostridium novyi

Clostridium perfringens

Clostridium septicum

Clostridium sordellii

Clostridium sporogenes

Clostridium tetani

Corynebacterium bovis

Corynebacterium diphtheriae

Corynebacterium jeikeium

Corynebacterium pseudodiphtheriticum

Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis

Corynebacterium renale

Corynebacterium ulcerans revived name

Edwardsiella tarda

Ehrlichia chaffeensis

Ehrlichia equi

Ehrlichia ewingii

Ehrlichia muris

Ehrlichia phagocytophila

Ehrlichia risticii

Eikenella corrodens

Enterobacter aerogenes

Enterobacter cloacae

Enterococcus avium

Enterococcus durans

Enterococcus faecalis <- Streptococcus faecalis（Basonym）

Enterococcus faecium <- Streptococcus faecium（Basonym）

Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae

Erysipelothrix tonsillarum

Escherichia coli（K12 株 ,B株並びにその誘

導株を除く）

食中毒病原体（食品衛生法）,感染症予防法３類

Fingoldia magna <- Peptostreptococcus magnus（Basonym）

Fluoribacter bozemanae <- Legionella bozemanae（Basonym）

Fluoribacter dumoffii <- Legionella dumoffii（Basonym）

Fluoribacter gormanii <- Legionella gormanii（Basonym）

Fusobacterium necrophorum

Fusobacterium nucleatum subsp.nucleayum

Gardnerella vaginalis <- Haemophilus vaginalis（Basonym）

Granulicatella adiacens <- Abiotrophia <- Streptococcus adjacens（Basonym）

Haemophilus actinomycetemcomitans

<- Actinobacillus actinomycetecomitans

Haemophilus aegyptius

Haemophilus aphrophilus

Haemophilus ducreyi

Haemophilus influenzae

Helicobacter pylori <- Campylobacter pylori（Basonym）

Klebsiella oxytoca

Klebsiella pneumoniae <-Klebsiella rhinoscleromatis（Basonym）、<-Klebsiella ozaenae

（ Basonym ） 、 <-Klebsiella rhinoscleromatis（Basonym）

Legionella

全 菌 種

（ Legionella-like organismsを含む）

Leptospira interrogans（全血清型）

Listeria ivanovii subsp. ivanovii

Listeria ivanovii subsp. londoniensis

New subspecies

Listeria monocytogenes

Micromonas micros <- Peptostreptococcus micros

Moraxella catarrhalis （Branhamella catarrhalis）

Morganella morganii subsp.morganii

Mycobacterium abscessus <- Mycobacterium chelonae subsp. Abscessus（Basonym）

Mycobacterium asiaticum

Mycobacterium avium

Mycobacterium branderi

Mycobacterium celatum

Mycobacterium chelonae

Mycobacterium farcinogenes

Mycobacterium flavescens

Mycobacterium fortuitum

Mycobacterium gastri

Mycobacterium genavense

Mycobacterium haemophilum

Mycobacterium interjectum

Mycobacterium intermedius

Mycobacterium intracellulare

Mycobacterium kansasii

Mycobacterium leprae

Mycobacterium lepraemurium

Mycobacterium malmoense

Mycobacterium marinum

Mycobacterium mucogenicum

Mycobacterium nonchromogenicum

Mycobacterium paratuberculosis

Mycobacterium peregrinum revived name

Mycobacterium porcinum

Mycobacterium scrofulaceum

Mycobacterium senegalense

Mycobacterium shimoidei

Mycobacterium simiae

Mycobacterium sphagni

Mycobacterium szulgai

Mycobacterium ulcerans

Mycobacterium vaccae

Mycobacterium xenopi

Mycoplasma fermentans

Mycoplasma hominis

Mycoplasma pneumoniae

Neisseria elongata subsp. elongata

Neisseria gonorrhoeae

Neisseria meningitidis

Nocardia asteroides

Nocardia brasiliensis

Nocardia farcinica

Nocardia nova

Nocardia otitidiscaviarum

Pasteurella haemolytica

Pasteurella multocida 動物実験においては別途考慮

Pasteurella pneumotropica

Peptostreptococcus anaerobius

Peptostreptococcus asaccharolyticus

<- Peptococcus asaccharolyticus

Peptostreptococcus prevotii <- Peptococcus prevotii（Basonym）

Plesiomonas shigelloides 食中毒病原体（食品衛生法）

Porphyromonas asaccharolytica <- Bacteroides asaccharolyticus

Porphyromonas endodontalis <- Bacteroides endodontalis

Porphyromonas gingivalis <- Bacteroides gingivalis

Porphyromonas gingivicanis

Prevotella bivia <- Bacteroides bivius（Basonym）

Prevotella disiens <- Bacteroides disiens（Basonym）

Prevotella intermedia <- Bacteroides melaninogenicus subsp. intermedius

Prevotella melaninogenica <- Bacteroides melaninogenicus（Basonym）

Prevotella oralis <- Bacteroides oralis（Basonym）

Proteus mirabilis

Proteus penneri

Proteus vulgaris

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Rhodococcus equi <- Corynebacterium equi, Nocardia restricta

Rothia dentocariosa

Salmonella

（ 血 清 型 Paratyphi A 及び Typhi を除く）

S.enteritidis,S.typhimurium は食中

毒病原体（食品衛生法）、動物実験に

おいては別途考慮

Serratia marcescens

Shigella 全菌種 S.boydii,S.dysenteriae,S.flexneri,S.sonnei は感染症予防法２類、学校伝染病１類

Staphylococcus aureus 食中毒病原体（食品衛生法）、メチシ

リン耐性株 MRSA 株（MRSA 株）は感染症予防法４類

Staphylococcus haemolyticus

Staphylococcus hyicus subsp. hyicus

Stenotrophomonas maltophilia

Streptobacillus moniliformis

Streptococcus agalactiae

Streptococcus anginosus

Streptococcus canis

Streptococcus constellatus subsp. constellatus

Streptococcus dysgalactiae subsp. dysgalactae

Streptococcus dysgalactiae subsp. equisimilis

New subspecies

Streptococcus equi

Streptococcus intermedius

Streptococcus pneumoniae

Streptococcus pyogenes 猩紅熱（学校伝染病１類）

Streptococcus sanguinis Corrected Name <- Streptococcus sanguis

Streptococcus suis

Tatlockia maceachernii <- Legionella maceachernii（Basonym）

Tatlockia micdadei <- Legionella micdadei,Legionella pittsburghensis

Treponema carateum

Treponema pallidum 感染症予防法４類

Treponema paraluiscuniculi

Treponema pertenue

Turicella otitidis

Ureaplasma urealyticum

Vibrio cholerae 感染症予防法２類、学校伝染病１類、

食中毒病原体（食品衛生法）

Vibrio fluvialis 食中毒病原体（食品衛生法）

Vibrio mimicus 食中毒病原体（食品衛生法）

Vibrio parahaemolyticus

食中毒病原体（食品衛生法）

Vibrio vulnificus <- Beneckea vulnifica（Basonym）

Yersinia enterocolitica 食中毒病原体（食品衛生法）

Yersinia frederiksenii

Yersinia intermedia

Yersinia kristensenii

Yersinia pseudotuberculosis

Yokenella regensburgei

真菌

【レベル３】

Blastomyces dermatitidis

Coccidioides immitis

Histoplasma capsulatum

Histoplasma farciminosum

Paracoccidioides brasiliensis

Penicillium marneffei

【レベル２】

Absidia corymbifera

Actinomadura madurae

Actinomadura pelletieri

Alternaria alternata

Aspergillus flavus group

Aspergillus fumigatus

Aspergillus nidulans group

Aspergillus niger group

Aspergillus terreus group

Aspergillus spp.（毒素産生株）

Candida albicans

Candida dubliniensis

Candida glabrata

Candida guilliermondii （ T:Pichia guilliermondii, P. ohmeri）

Candida kefyr （T:Kluyveromyces marxianus）

Candida krusei （T:Issatchenkia orientalis）

Candida parapsilosis

Candida stellatoidea （C. albicans、serotype B）

Candida tropicalis

Chaetomium spp.（毒素産生株）

Cladophialopha devriesii （Cladosporium devriesii）

Cladosporium carrionii

Cladosporium cladosporioides

Cladosporium herbarum

Cladosporium oxysporum

Cladosporium trichoides （Cladosporium bantianum）

Cryptococcus neoformans T:Filobasidiella neoformans variety neoformans 、 T:Filobasidiella neoformans variety bacillispora

Exophiala dermatitidis

Exophiala jeanselmei （E.gougerotii）

Exophiala moniliae

Exophiala spinifera

Fonsecaea pedrosoi

Fusarium solani

Hortaea werneckii

Malassezia furfur

Malassezia pachydermatis

Malassezia slooffiae

Malassezia sympodialis

Microsporum audouinii

Microsporum canis

Microsporum cookei

Microsporum distortum

Microsporum equinum

Microsporum ferrugineum

Microsporum fulvum

Microsporum gallinae

Microsporum gypseum

Microsporum nanum

Microsporum persicolor

Microsporum praecox

Microsporum racemosum

Microsporum vanbreusehgemii

Myrothecium spp.（毒素産生株）

Penicillium spp.（毒素産生株）

Phialoacremonium parasiticum （Phialophora parasiticum）

Phialophora cyanescens

Phialophora repens

Phialophora richardsiae

Phialophora verrucosa

Pseudallescheria boydii

Rhizomucor pusillus

Rhizopus microsporus variety microsporus

Rhizopus microsporus variety rhizopodiformis

Rhizopus oryzae （Rhizopus arrhizus）

Rhizopus stolonifer

Scedosporium apiospermum

Schizophyllum commune

Sporothrix schenckii

Trichophyton ajelloi

Trichophyton asteroides （T.mentagrophytes complex）

Trichophyton concentricum

Trichophyton equinum

Trichophyton glabrum （T.violaceum）

Trichophyton gourvelii

Trichophyton interdigitale （T.mentagrophytes complex）

Trichophyton mentagrophytes complex

Trichophyton rubrum

Trichophyton schoenleinii

Trichophyton simii

Trichophyton soudanense

Trichophyton vanbreuseghemii

Trichophyton verrucosum

Trichophyton violaceum

Trichophyton yaoundei

Trichosporon asahii

Trichosporon asteroides

Trichosporon cutaneum

Trichosporon inkin

Trichosporon mucoides

Trichosporon ovoides

日和見感染菌

【レベル２】

Acetivibrio ethanolgignens

Acholeplasma laidlawii

Acidaminococcus fermentans

Acinetobacter baumannii

Acinetobacter radioresistens

Actinobacillus delphinicola

Actinobacillus equuli

Actinobacillus hominis

Actinobacillus lignieresii

Actinobacillus muris

Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae <- Haemophilus pleuropneumoniae（Basonym）

Actinobacillus rossii

Actinobacillus seminis

Actinobaculum schaalii

Actinobaculum suis <- Eubacterium suis , Actinomyces suis (Basonym)

Actinomyces hordeovulneris

Actinomyces hyovaginalis

Actinomyces turicensis

Aegyptianella pullorum

Aerococcus urinae

Aerococcus viridans

Aeromonas allosaccharophila

Aeromonas caviae

Aeromonas enteropelogenes

Aeromonas hydrophila（非毒素株）

Aeromonas ichthiosmia

Aeromonas jandaei

Aeromonas punctata subsp. caviae

Aeromonas punctata subsp. punctata

Aeromonas salmonicida subsp. achromogenes

Aeromonas salmonicida subsp. masoucida

Aeromonas salmonicida subsp. smithia

Aeromonas schubertii

Aeromonas sobria（非毒素株）

Aeromonas tructi Corrected name <- Aeromonas trota

Aeromonas veronii

Afipia broomeae

Afipia clevelandensis

Afipia felis

Alcaligenes piechaudii

Alcaligenes xylosoxydans <-Alcaligenes denitrificans subsp. xylosoxydans

Alloiococcus otitis

Allomonas enterica

Alochromatium warmingii <- Chromatium warmingii

Anaerobiospirillum succiniciproducens

Anaerobiospirillum thomasii

Anaerorhabdus furcosus <-Bacteroides furcosus（Basonym）

Anaplasma caudatum

Anaplasma centrale

Anaplasma ovis

Anaplasmamarginale centrale

Arcobacter cryaerophilus <-Campylobacter cryaerophilus (Basonym)

Arthrobacter cumminsii

Atopobium fossor <- Eubacterium fosso

Atopobium minutum <-Lactobacillus minutus (Basonym)

Atopobium parvulum <-Streptococcus parvulus (Basonym)

Atopobium rimae <-Lactobacillus rimae (Basonym)

Bacillus cereus（非毒素株）

Bacteroides caccae

Bacteroides capillosus

Bacteroides coagulans

Bacteroides distasonis

Bacteroides eggerthii

Bacteroides forsythus

Bacteroides helcogenes

Bacteroides ovatus

Bacteroides putredinis

Bacteroides pyogenes

Bacteroides splanchnicus

Bacteroides stercoris

Bacteroides suis

Bacteroides tectum

Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron

Bacteroides uniformis

Bacteroides ureolyticus

Balneatrix alpica

Bergeyella zoohelcum <- Weeksella zoohelcum (Basonym)

Bifidobacterium dentium

Bordetella hinzii

Bordetella holmesii

Bordetella trematum

Brachyspira aalborgi

Brachyspira hyodysenteriae <-Treponema hyodysenteriae , Serpulina hyodysentheriae

Brachyspira pilosicoli <-Serpulina pilosicoli (Basonym)

Brevibacterium mcbrellneri

Brevinema andersonii

Brevundimonas diminuta <-Pseudomonas diminuta (Basonym)

Campylobacter fetus subsp. sputorum

Campylobacter fetus subsp. veneralis

Campylobacter hyointestinalis subsp. hyointestinalis

Campylobacter hyointestinalis subsp. lawsonii

Campylobacter mucosalis <- Campylobacter sputorum subsp. mucosalis (Basonym)

Campylobacter rectus <-Wolinella recta (Basonym)

Campylobacter sputorum

Campylobacter upsaliensis

Capnocytophaga canimorsus

Capnocytophaga cynodegmi

Capnocytophaga gingivalis

Capnocytophaga granulosa

Capnocytophaga haemolytica

Capnocytophaga ochracea <- Bacteroides ochraceus (Basonym)

Capnocytophaga sputigena

Catonella morbi

Cedecea davisae

Cedecea lapagei

Cedecea neteri

Centipeda periodontii

Chlamydophila pecorum <- Chlamydia pecorum

Chryseobacterium gleum <- Flavobacterium gleum (Basonym)

Chryseobacterium scophthalmum <- Flavobacterium scophthalmum (Basonym)

Citrobacter amalonaticus

Citrobacter braakii

Citrobacter farmeri

Citrobacter freundii

Citrobacter koseri <- Citrobacter diversus, Levinea malonatica

Citrobacter rodentium

Citrobacter sedlakii

Citrobacter werkmanii

Citrobacter youngae

Clostridium absonum

Clostridium baratii

Clostridium cadaveris

Clostridium carnis

Clostridium clostridiiforme

Clostridium colinum

Clostridium disporicum

Clostridium fallax

Clostridium ghoni

Clostridium glycolicum

Clostridium hastiforme

Clostridium indolis

Clostridium innocuum

Clostridium limosum

Clostridium malenominatum

Clostridium oroticum

Clostridium paraputrificum

Clostridium piliforme New combination. revived name

Clostridium putrificum

Clostridium ramosum

Clostridium sphenoides

Clostridium subterminale

Clostridium symbiosum

Clostridium tertium

Collinsella aerofaciens <- Eubacterium aerofaciens

Comamonas terrigena <- Aquaspirillum aquaticum (Synonym)

Comamonas testosteroni <- Pseudomonas testosteroni (Basonym)

Corynebacterium accolens

Corynebacterium afermentans

Corynebacterium argentoratense New subspecies

Corynebacterium auris

Corynebacterium beticola

Corynebacterium coyleae

Corynebacterium cystitidis

Corynebacterium hoagii

Corynebacterium imitans

Corynebacterium lipophiloflavum

Corynebacterium macginleyi

Corynebacterium mastitidis

Corynebacterium matruchotii <- Bacterionema matruchotii (Basonym)

Corynebacterium minutissimum

Corynebacterium mycetoides

Corynebacterium pilosum

Corynebacterium propinquum

Corynebacterium seminale

Corynebacterium striatum

Corynebacterium urealyticum

Corynebacterium xerosis

Cowdria ruminantium

Dermatophilus chelonae

Dermatophilus congolensis

Dialister pneumosintes <- Bacteroides pneumosintes

Dichelobacter nodosus <- Bacteroides nodosus (Basonym)

Dolosigranulum pigrum

Edwardsiella anguillimortifera

Edwardsiella ictaluri

Egger?hella lenta <- Eubacterium lentum

Empedobacter brevis <- Flavobacterium breve (Basonym)

Enterobacter amnigenus

Enterobacter asburiae

Enterobacter gergoviae

Enterobacter hormaechei

Enterobacter intermedius <- Enterobacter intermedium

Enterobacter sakazakii

Enterococcus dispar

Enterococcus flavescens

Enterococcus gallinarum <- Streptococcus gallinarum (Basonym)

Enterococcus hirae

Enterococcus pseudoavium

Enterococcus raffinosus

Enterococcus solitarius

Eperythrozoon coccoides

Eperythrozoon ovis

Eperythrozoon parvum

Eperythrozoon suis

Eperythrozoon wenyonii

Escherichia fergusonii

Escherichia hermannii

Escherichia vulneris

Eubacterium brachy

Eubacterium combesii

Eubacterium contortum

Eubacterium infirmum

Eubacterium limosum

Eubacterium minutum <- Eubacterium tardum

Eubacterium moniliforme

Eubacterium nitritogenes

Eubacterium nodatum

Eubacterium saphenum

Eubacterium sulci <- Fusobacterium sulci

Eubacterium tarantellae Corrected Name <- Eubacterium tarantellus

Eubacterium tenue

Eubacterium tortuosum

Eubacterium ventriosum

Eubacterium yurii

Ewingella americana

Facklamia hominis

Falcivibrio grandis

Falcivibrio vaginalis

Flavimonas oryzihabitans <- Pseudomonas oryzihabitans

Flavobacterium branchiophilum Corrected name <- Flavobacterium branchiophila

Flavobacterium columnare <- Cytophaga columnaris , Flexibacter columnar

Flavobacterium hydatis <- Cytophaga aquatilis (Basonym)

Flavobacterium johnsoniae <- Cytophaga johnsonae (Basonym)

Flavobacterium mizutaii <- Sphingobacterium mizutae (Basonym)

Flavobacterium psychrophilum <- Cytophaga psychrophila, Flexibacter psych

Flexibacter maritimus <- Cytophaga marina (Basonym)

Flexibacter ovolyticus

Francisella philomiragia <-Yersinia philomiragia (Basonym)

Fusobacterium alocis

Fusobacterium gonidiaformans

Fusobacterium mortiferum

Fusobacterium naviforme

Fusobacterium periodonticum

Fusobacterium prausnitzii

Fusobacterium russii

Fusobacterium ulcerans

Fusobacterium varium

Gemella haemolysans

Gemella morbillorum <- Streptococcus morbillorum

Gordonia aichiensis <- Rhodococcus aichiensis (Basonym)

Gordonia amarae <- Nocardia amarae (Basonym)

Gordonia bronchialis <- Rhodococcus bronchialis (Basonym), Corrected name <- Gordona bronchialis

Gordonia sputi Corrected name <- Gordona sputi, <- Rhodococcus chubuensis, Rhodococcus obuensis

Haemobartonella canis

Haemobartonella felis

Haemobartonella muris

Haemophilus haemoglobinophilus

Haemophilus paracuniculus

Haemophilus paragallinarum

Haemophilus parahaemolyticus

Haemophilus parainfluenzae

Haemophilus paraphrohaemolyticus

Haemophilus paraphrophilus

Haemophilus parasuis

Haemophilus piscium

Haemophilus segnis

Hallella seregens

Helcococcus kunzii

Helicobacter acinonychis Corrected name <- Helicobacter acinonix

Helicobacter bilis

Helicobacter bizzozeronii

Helicobacter canis

Helicobacter cholecystus

Helicobacter cinaedi <- Campylobacter cinaedi (Basonym)

Helicobacter fennelliae <- Campylobacter fennelliae (Basonym)

Helicobacter hepaticus

Helicobacter mustelae <- Campylobacter pylori subsp. mustelae (Basonym)

Helicobacter pullorum

Herbaspirillum rubrisubalbicans <- Pseudomonas rubrisubalbicans (Basonym)

Johnsonella ignava

Jonesia denitrificans <- Listeria denitrificans (Basonym)

Kingella denitrificans

Kingella kingae

Kingella oralis

Klebsiella ornithinolytica

Kluyvera ascorbata

Kluyvera cryocrescens

Kluyvera georgiana

Lactobacillus catenaformis

Lactobacillus gasseri

Lactobacillus rhamnosus <- Lactobacillus casei subsp. rhamnosus (Basonym)

Lactobacillus uli

Lawsonia intracellularis

Leclercia adecarboxylata <- Escherichia adecarboxylata (Basonym)

Leptospira borgpetersenii

Leptospira inadai

Leptospira kirschneri

Leptospira noguchii

Leptospira santarosai

Leptospira weilii

Listonella anguillarum <- Vibrio anguillarum (Basonym)

Mannheimia granulomatis <- Pasteurella granulomatis (Basonym)

Megasphaera elsdenii

Mitsuokella multacida <- Bacteroides multiacidus (Basonym)

Mobiluncus curtisii

Mobiluncus mulieris

Moellerella wisconsensis

Mogibacterium timidum <- Eubacterium timidum

Moraxella equi

Moraxella ovis （Branhamella ovis） <- Neisseria ovis

Moraxella saccharolytica

Morococcus cerebrosus

Mycobacterium bovis（BCG 株を除く）

Mycoplasma buccale

Mycoplasma faucium

Mycoplasma genitalium

Mycoplasma laidlawii

Mycoplasma lipophilium

Mycoplasma orale

Mycoplasma penetrans

Mycoplasma salivarium

Myroides odoratimimus

Myroides odoratus <- Flavobacterium odoratum (Basonym)

Neisseria flavescens

Neisseria iguanae

Neisseria lactamica

Neisseria mucosa

Neisseria sicca

Neisseria subflava

Neisseria weaveri

Neorickettsia helminthoeca

Nocardia pseudobrasiliensis

Nocardia seriolae

Nocardia transvalensis

Nocardiopsis dassonvilleisubsp. <- Nocardia anrarctica (sujective synonym )

Ochrobactrum anthropi

Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale

Pantoea agglomerans <- Enterobacter agglomerans (Basnonym) , Erwinia herbicola , Erwinia milletiae(subjective synonym)

Pasteurella bettyae Corrected name <- Pasteurella bettii

Pasteurella caballi

Pasteurella canis

Pasteurella dagmatis

Pasteurella gallinarum

Pasteurella lymphangitidis

Pasteurella mairii Corrected name <-Pasteurella mairi

Pasteurella piscicida

Pasteurella stomatis

Pasteurella testudinis

Pasteurella trehalosi <- Pasteurella haemolytica biovar )

Peptococcus niger

Peptostreptococcus hareii

Peptostreptococcus indolicus <- Peptococcus indolicus (Basonym)

Peptostreptococcus ivoricus

Peptostreptococcus lacrimalis

Peptostreptococcus vaginalis

Photobacterium damselae Corrected Name<- Photobacterium damsela subsp. damselae

Piscirickettsia salmonis

Porphyromonas cangingivalis

Porphyromonas canoris

Porphyromonas cansulci

Porphyromonas catoniae <- Oribaculum catoniae (Basonym)

Porphyromonas circumdentaria

Porphyromonas crevioricanis

Porphyromonas levii <- Bacteroides levii

Porphyromonas macacae

Prevotella buccae <- Bacteroides buccae, Bacteroides capillus,

Prevotella buccalis <- Bacteroides buccalis (Basonym)

Prevotella corporis <- Bacteroides corporis (Basonym)

Prevotella denticola <- Mitsuokella dentalis (Basonym)

Prevotella loescheii <- Bacteroides loescheii (Basonym)

Prevotella nigrescens

Prevotella oris <- Bacteroides oris (Basonym)

Prevotella ruminicola <- Bacteroides ruminicola subsp. ruminicola (Basonym)

Propionibacterium acnes

Propionibacterium avidum

Propionibacterium granulosum

Propionibacterium lymphophilum

Propionibacterium propionicus <-Arachnia propionica (Basonym)

Proteus inconstans

Proteus rettgeri <?Proteus rettgeri （Objective synonym)

Providencia stuartii

Pseudoalteromonas piscicida New combination, revived name

Pseudomonas alcaligenes

Pseudomonas anguilliseptica

Pseudomonas luteola Reclassified <- Chryseomonas luteola <-Pseudomonas

Pseudomonas mendocina

Pseudoramibacter alactolyticus <- Eubacterium alactolyticum (Basonym)

Psychrobacter phenylpyruvicus <- Moraxella (Moraxella) phenylpyruvica (Basonym)

Renibacterium salmoninarum

Riemerella anatipestifer <-Moraxella anatipestifer (Basonym)

Sanguibacter inulinus

Sanguibacter keddieii

Sanguibacter suarezii

Selenomonas artemidis

Selenomonas dianae

Selenomonas flueggei

Selenomonas infelix

Selenomonas noxia

Serpulina intermedia

Serratia grimesii

Serratia proteamaculans <- Serratia liquefaciens (Synonym)

Serratia rubidaea <-Serratia marinorubra ( Synonym)

Shewanella algae Corrected name <- Shewanella alga

Slackia exiguua <?Eubacterium exiguum

Sphingobacterium multivorum <- Flavobacterium multivorum (Basonym)

Sphingobacterium spiritivorum

Sphingobacterium thalpophilum <- Flavobacterium thalpophilum (Basonym)

Sphingomonas parapaucimobilis

Sphingomonas paucimobilis <-Flavobacterium devorans , Pseudomonas paucimobilis

Staphylococcus capitis

Staphylococcus caprae

Staphylococcus epidermidis

Staphylococcus felis

Staphylococcus intermedius

Staphylococcus lugdunensis

Staphylococcus lutrae

Staphylococcus pasteuri

Staphylococcus saccharolyticus <- Peptococcus saccharolyticus (Basonym)

Staphylococcus saprophyticus

Staphylococcus schleiferi

Staphylococcus sciuri

Staphylococcus simulans

Staphylococcus warneri

Staphylococcus xylosus

Stenotrophomonas africana

Streptococcus acidominimus

Streptococcus bovis

Streptococcus difficile

Streptococcus equinus

Streptococcus gallolyticus

Streptococcus gordonii

Streptococcus iniae

Streptococcus mitis

Streptococcus mutans

Streptococcus oralis

Streptococcus parasanguinis

Streptococcus phocae

Streptococcus porcinus

Streptococcus salivarius

Streptococcus sobrinus

Streptomyces somaliensis

Sutterella wadsworthensis

Suttonella indologenes <- Kingella indologenes (Basonym)

Tatumella ptyseos

Taylorella equigenitalis

Treponema amylovorum

Treponema denticola Revived Name

Treponema maltophilum

Treponema medium

Treponema pectinovorum

Treponema socranskii

Treponema vincentii

Tsukamurella inchonensis

Tsukamurella pulmonis

Vagococcus salmoninarum

Veillonella parvula

Vibrio alginolyticus

Vibrio cincinnatiensis

Vibrio furnissii

Vibrio harveyi <- Vibrio carchariae

Vibrio hollisae

Vibrio ichthyoenteri

Vibrio metschnikovii

Vibrio ordalii

Vibrio salmonicida

Yersinia ruckeri

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