2002
20002002
(2000)
4
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
100%
()
1. EricksonM.
Christian Theology. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1986.
2.
3. Smith, L. D. A HANDBOOK OF CONTEMPORARY THEOLOGY. USA: SP
Publications, 1992.
4. : , 1978
5. Gollwitzer, H. KARL BARTH CHURCH DOGMATICS. Kentucky: WJK,
1994.
6. , 1994
7. , 1997
8. , 1979
9. , 1998
10. , 1998
11.
1993
-----------
.
(Systematic Theology)
()()
(Dogmatic)(3:11;2:20)(5:39;24:14)
1. (11:6)
2. (1:19-20;1:17-18)()
3. (1;1:3)
4. (1:26,30)(55:8-9)
.
()/
---->
/--
()()
(Friedrich Schleiermacher)()(Paul
Tillich)(Soteriology)(Christology)()
()()
(relevance)(Millard J. Erickson)...()
(myth)()
(R. Bultmann)(demythologization)(symbol)(mythological)()
.
.
.
.
()
. (paradox)()
.
.
--------------------
F. SchleiermacherThe Christian Faith (New York: Harper &
Row1963)vol.2pp. 355-375.
Paul TillichSystematic Theology (Chicago: U. Chicago1957)vol.2p.
150.
M. J. EricksonChristian Theology (Grand Rapids:
Baker1985)p.677
John HickThe Myth of God Incarnation (Philadelphia:
Westminster1977)
M. J. EricksonChristian Theology (Grand Rapids: Baker1985)p.
681.
681
Brain HebblethwaithIncarnation - The Essence of
ChristianityTheology 80 (March1977)pp. 85-91.
. (Jesus' Self-Consciousness)
(13:41)(25:31-46)(2:10)(11:18-19)(8:20)(24:27)(24:37)(18:8)(22:69)(10:23)(13:26)(8:31;9:31;10:33;14:41;22:48)(10:45)
(11:7)(10:31)(26:63)(14:61)
.
1:110:16(5:7)(3:11;4:41)(14:61)
(1:11)(9:7)2:7
(1:14,18;3:16)(27:12-17;23:2)
(8:27-30;16:13-20;9:18-21)(14:53-65;26:57)(4:29f)
(2:28;11:3;12:37)110:118
.
(2:36)(4:26=2:2)
(5-10)(2:21-25)
...(1:3)(4:5)(8:3,31)(1:13)......(1:15-17)
(1:2,5;4:14;5:5;6:6;7:3)(1:6)
()(7:56)(1:13;14:14)
(2:6)(8:5-6)((28)(9)(3)(14:9)(8:5-6)
20(2:36)()(2:20,21,25,34;3:22;4:26)(kurios)AdonaiYahweh()110:1()()()(2:20-21)
(1:3,13;3:15)(=)(1:25;3:12)(2:3//34:8)(1:2) -
.
()()
(19:11)(8:31)
(2:32)(3:15)(2:27-32;4:10)(4:2)(17:3)
16:10(2:27)(23:8-9)
(paradox)(tension)
(Ebionism)
(Ebionite)
1. (215)/(monotheistic)
2. ()
3.
500
(Arianism)
(Arius)325
1. (the absolute uniqueness and transcendence of
God)()(being)(attributes)()(substance or essence)(beings)()/
2. (Wordlogos)(created being)(perfect)
()(eternal)(self-existent)()(There was a time when he was
not)
(Athanasius)
. 8:22()2:36(())8:29;1:15()3:2()
. 17:3()
. 14:28()
. 13:32(...)
(demigod)
(semi-Arians)(naturehomoiousios)(essencehomoousios)
1:15(prototokos)2:36()17:3(alethinos)()14:2828:1913:14
325(Nicaea)
(homoousious)
()
()
---------------------
AthanasiusOn the Councils of Ariminum and Seleuciap. 16.
Oscar CullmannThe Christology of the New Testament
(Philadelphia: Westminster1963)p. 3.
3-4
(Jehovah Witness)(Charles Tase Russell1852-1916)(Joseph F.
Rutherford)
(functional Christology)
(O. Cullmann)()()()()()
(Heilsgeschichtesalvation history )...()
.
.
-
(implications)homoousios homoiousios
. (14:9)
. ()()
.
.
-------------------
9
(1:14)...(4:2-3)(3:16)...(10:5)(4:4)
(24:39)
(Docetism)
dokeo
(Gnosticism)(Marcionism)
(illusion)(reality)
(Ignatius)(Irenaeus)(Tertullian)
(Apollinarianism)
(AD 310-390)(Athanasius)(over-reaction)
(natures)(nous ///)(nous)1:14()()
(nous)(nous)(nous)(paradox)(psychology)
381
----------------------------
L. BoettnerStudies in Theology (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans1947)p.
263.
(D. Baillie)()
(Karl Barth)
(Church Dogmatics)(Kierkegaard)()()
(Rudolf Bultmann)
(Historie)(Geschichte)6:14
(15:12-19)
(The Sinlessness of Jesus)
. ()(4:15)(7:26;9:14)()(6:69)(2:22)(3:5)(5:21)
. (8:46)()(8:29)(15:10)(27:9)(27:41)(27:4)
()(4:15)(4:1-1122:44)
/
-------------------
D. BaillieGod Was in Christ (New York: Scribner1948)pp.
11-20.
K. BarthChurch Dogmatics (Edinburgh: T & T Clark1936)vol.
1part 1188(The Humanity of God (Richmond: John Knox1960p. 47)
188
A. E. TaylorAsking Them Questions ed. WrightR.S. (London:
Oxford1936)p. 94.
(humanity)//
(The Relevancy of the Humanity of Jesus)
. /
. /
.
.
.
. (transcendent)(1:14)
(The Unity of the Person of Christ)
3:16...(1:3)
(3:11;4:41)(14:61)
(325)(381)
(Nestorianism)
(Nestorius-451)()
-(Word-flesh)-(Word-man)--
428(theotokosGod-bearing)(anthropotokos man-bearing)
-------------------
J. N. D. KellyEarly Christian Fathers (New York: Harper &
Row1960)311-312.
(theotokos)
(Eusebius of Dorylaeum)(Adoptionism)()
431(Cyril of Alexandria)
(Cyril)(hypostatic union)(sunapheiaconjunction)(hypostatic
union)
(paradox)
(Eutychianism)
()(433)(hypostatic union)
(444)(Theodoret of Antioch)(Dioscorus)(hypostatic union)
(Eutyches)()
()(a fusion of deity and humanity)
449()(Robber Synod)451(creed)
(Theotokos)(prosopon-)(hypostasis/)
---------------
330-331
. ()
. ()()
. ()
. ()
(Adoptionism)
(adopted)
3:16(mono-genes)genes()1:5;5:5(2:7)(1:11)()
(Anhypostatic Christology)
()()
(Kenoticism)
2:7(kenosis)(2:6 morphe theo)()(characteristics)
-()
(Dynamic Incarnation)
(hypostatic union)
(Erickson)(Donald Baillie)5:19(God Was In Christ)()
. 2:72:9
.
.
.
-------------------
M. J. EricksonChristian Theology (Grand Rapids: Baker1983)p.
733.
(Virgin birth)
(fundamentalists)(modernists)
1:18-251:26-38(7:14)()(6:2-4)()
(Tertullian)(Irenaeus)
(Ignatius)
1.
. ()()
. (Zeus)(Apollo)
. (preexistence)()
.
.
. (3:5-6)(1:13)
.
.
.
-----------------
M. J. Erickson747
W. PannenbergJesus - God and Man (Philadelphia:
Westminster1968)143
(Soteriology)
(The Work of Christ)
/(office)
. (The Prophetic Office)
(13:57)(21:11)(21:46)(24:19)18:15(3:22)
(8:58)
(1:1-3)(1:4)(3:3-6)
(14:26)(16:13)
(13:12)(3:2)
. (The Kingship Office)
(9:7)45:6-7(1:8)(19:28)(13:41)
(Dynamic)...
1. ()(1:14)(17:20-21)... (12:28;11:20)...12:31-32
2. ...(7:21-22)(8:11;13:28,29)...
(26:29;14:25;22:18)6:10;11:12
3. (13;4;8)4:11-123:3 () () () ()
22:29-30
4. 18:36
. (The Priestly Office)
(intercession)17(22:31)(22:32)
8:33-34
()
1(5:1-4)()
2()()(7:1-3)b(= )
(7:11-14)
(7:15-25)
3()
(8:1-13)
()
(9:1-10)
(9:11-10:18)
()7:259:24
(The Stages of Christ's Work)
(humiliation)(Exaltation)
. (incarnation)1:142:6-74:5
. (death)
. (descent into hell)(16:10;4:8-10;3:16;3:18-19;4:4-6)(limbus
payrum)(paradise)
. (resurrection)
. (ascension and seated at the Father's right
hand)(6:62;14:2,12;16:5,10,28;20:17)(24:50-51;1:6-11)(1:20;4:8-10;3:16)
. (second coming)(25:31)(2:10-11)
(salvation)
1. (19:10)(3:17)(1:15)
2. (4:12)(14:6)
3. ...(5:1)...(2:8)
4. (10:22;24:13)(10:36;3:6)
5. ......(8:22-23)(2:8;11:39)
(Restorationapokathisteni)
1. ()/(1:6; 9:12)
2. (3:20-21)
(Propitiation / Expiationhailasmos)
()LXXexpiation
1. (2:17;2:2;4:10)
2. (3:25)
3. (9:5 )
(Reconciliation/atonementkatallasso)
()(16)
1. ( 5:10-11;11:15;1:20)(5:18-21)
2. (2:6)
at-one-ment()
(Set Freeapoluo)
1. (2:24)
2. (1:5)
(Ransomlutpon)
/(10:45;20:28;2:6)
(exchanged)(substitution)
(Redemptionlutrosis)
1. (1:68)
2. (7:35)
3. (3:24)(1:7;1:14)
4. (8:24)
(Salvation / Savesozo)
1. (1:21)(1:77)
2. (1:71)
3. (9:22;5:34;7:50;8:48)
4. (10:26;19:26;18:26)(11:27)
5. (4:12)2:32..,(2:21)
6. (2:40)
7. ...(15:8-11)
8. (1:13)
9. ... (1:16;1:21)(2:8)...(3:5)
10. (6:2) []( 8:24)(13:11) ----
11. (2:12)...(3:15)
12. (11:25)
13. (2:4-6)
14. ....(3:21)
15. (2:9)()(5:9)
16. (7:25)..(9:28)
17. (12:47;3:17)
.
(92-96) - (49)(substitution)(7)
[](1)[](8)
(Epistle to Diognetus)(ransom)(exchange)...(9)
(Justin Martyr)(Apology)(13)(Dialogue 111)(Dialogue 40)(took
upon)
(Ireneaus)(ransom)(5:1)(4:20)(5:12-19)()(5.16.3)(5.14.2)(3.14.3)
(Origen)()(efficacy)(to all the universe)()
(Tertullian)(220)(satisfaction)(satisfierit)()
()
. (ransom)(sacrifice)(substitution)(satisfaction)
.
.
.
-----------------------
G. SmeatonThe Apostles Doctrine of the Atonement (Edinburg:
Banner1870)p. 493.
494
495
504
.
(The Socinian Theory: the Atonement as Example)
()(vicarious satisfaction)
()()2:21(Pelagian)/
(Example)
(The Moral-Influence Theory: the Atonement as a Demonstration of
Gods Love)
(Peter Abelard1079-1142)(moral)(compensation)(rectified)
(Horace Bushnell 1802-1876)
.
. (sickness)
.
. (inspiration)
(The Governmental Theory: the Atonement as a Demonstration of
Divine Justice)
(objective elements(justice)(subjective elements)
(Hugo Grotius)
(The Ransom Theory: the Atonement as Victory over the Forces of
Sin and Evil)
(Gregory of Nyssa)
(Gustaf Aulen)
()()()()()
(The Satisfaction Theory: the Atonement as Compensation to the
Father)
(Anselm1033-1109)(Cur Deus homo)
3:21-26
(active)(passive)
.
.
.
.
.
(The Extent of Atonement)
. . . .
(the Elect)
(Gods decrees)/
. (Supralapsarianism)
1. ()
2.
3.
4.
. (Infralapsarianism)
1.
2.
3.
4.
. (Sublapsarianism)
1.
2.
3.
4.
Supra = ()
Infra = ()
Sub = (
)
SupraInfraSub
. (Particular - Limited Atonement)
(the Elect)
1. :
1:21 ()
10:26-27 ()
20:28 ()
8:29,30,33,34 ()
17:9 ()
10:45 ()
2.
. (Universal Atonement)
1.
1:29 ()
3:16 (...)
5:14 ()
2:9 ()
(10:29))
2. (11:28;3:16)(24:14;28:19;1:8)
-> -> /
-> ->
/
. (Redemption means healing)
(A.B.Simpson)(the Gospel of healing)53:4(8:17)
. (9:1-3). 53:48:17(lambano)
. (Redemption means liberation)
(Fiorenza)()
1:5
1:6
5:9
5:10
----------------------
E. S. FiorenzaThe Book of Revelation: Justice and Judgment
(Philadelphia: Fortress1985)pp. 68-76.
basileia/kingdomhieries/priests
()()
(punctiliar)(durative)
:
->
: ()
___________________________
_______ ________ _______
(/)
- - - - - - - - - - - - -
. (Calling)
(General Calling)(45:22)(general grace)
(Efficacious Calling)(1:26-28)(8:30;1:7)
. (16:14) (16:8)
. (2:8);
. (1:7)(1:18)(3:14)(1:10,11)
. (Conversion)
(/)
()
. (6:6;32:14)(42:6)(naham)(7:14)(59:20)(shuv)(55:7)
(27:3)(metamelomai)(3:2;1:15;2:38;2:25)(metanoeo)(shuv)
(51:3;16:8)(51:17;16:8)(51:1,4,5;3:5.6)(7:14;59:20;14:15)
(55:7;26:18,20;1:9)(2:25;16:8)
. ()
aman()(Qal)(11:12)(Niphal)(93:5)(Hiphil)(15:6):
bataha()(18:5,19,20;13:5)(5:20) ()
(2:4)(faithfulness)
((pisteuo)(pistis)(pistos)(1:15;13:21;10:38;11:6)(3:31:9;1:18;10:28;1:9)(2:16;4:5;3:16)
(20:31)
()
a. ()
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
: (2:8,9)(2:25)
. (Justification)
(1) ()(); (2); (3)
(tsadaq)(conformity to norm)(38:26)(25:5,6)
()()
-------------------
(1993)429-430
. (tsadaq)(Hiphil)(to declare righteousto acquit)(53:11;25:4;
69:27)(25:1;8:32)(23:7;27:5)(17:15)(82:3)(15:6)
. (rasha) (25:1)
(dikaioo)(yazdiq)
. (8:33,34;12:37)(kata-dikazo)(forensic action),(to acquit)
. (11:19;7:29;10:29;3:4)(2:16;3:20,24)
. (dikaioo)-oo(hagiazo)-azo-(forensic term)
. ()(Vincent Taylor): (Forgiveness and Reconciliationp.57)
. (antinomianism)(2:10)
. (2:8)
. (22:37-40;2:7)(3:10)(2:6)
.
. .....(18,36)---
. : (5:1)
. (obtainment)(attainment)
. (Adoption)
(1:5;1:12;4:5)
. ()(huiothesia)
. (5:1,2)(1:12)
. (8:13-17)((8:28))(12:6)(8:35)
. (born again)
. :: (31:33),(11:19)
. (3:3)(anothen)(3:5)
. (1:23)(5:17)(2:5)
. (3:14,15)
. (10:27,28)(10:10)
1.
2. (3:4)
3. ()
4.
5. ,(8:9)
()
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
-------------------
441
. (Sanctification)
(1:6;5:23)
. (qadesh(2:2)(57:15): (13:2)
. (5:48): (17:17)(8:5,13,14)(1:4-7) (8:29)
. (5:23)
. (3:10)(1:18)(tois sozomenois)(participle)
. (8:5,6)
.
. (8:34)(1:18)(2:12,13)(12:1)
.
. (6:17;1:27)
. ()()
()
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
1.
2.
3.
4.
-----------------
445
. (Perfectionists)
: (9)
(Christian Perfection)5:235:48
. (second blessing)
.
.
.
.
: ()
()
. (Nonperfectionists)
3:92:1:
(Union with Christ)
15:4-5(15:10)(15:5)(15:7)(15:11)
3:8-10
(A Relationship of Friendship)
15(15:15)
(Obeying Christ Commadments)
1. (15:6)(3:6)(6:5)(9:18)(10:16;4:4)
2. (Test. Of Judah 26:1) (Apo. Baruch 51:3) (Apo. Baruch 67:6)
(Apo. Baruch 51:7) (2 Maccabees 7:9; 4 Ezra 7:20-21;9:31)
3.
(5:17)(7:22,25)(7:7,12,14)()(5:3)(3:10)(3:20;5:13,20;3:19)
4. (8:3-4)(13:8-10)(6:2)
(Separation)
1.
2.
3.
(Perserverance of the Saints)
.
(certainty)(Westminster Confession)
. (disown)
. (3:5)(6:19)
. (10:28)(8:31-39;7:25;1:3-5)
()
-----------------------
(1981)83
.
(Synod of Dort)(Sententia Remonstrantium)(possible)
. (1:23)(2:1;3:12-14;6:4-8)
. (1:19-20)(2:16-18)(4:10)
.
.
. ()
Soteriology(Eschatalogy)
Kabodperceptible attribute),(24:7-10)60:1-36:
(doxa)19:2824:3013:132:115:41,4212:2813:312:13;1:3;1:6
73:248:184:172:105:10
1;13,14
5:925:34
1:824
13:12
3:2
8:233:21
3:17,18
8:20-2221:1-5
(ecclesiology)
.
.
.
.
. (sacraments)
i. /
ii.
.
(pneumatology)
.
.
. (charisma)
(eschatology)
.
. (parousia)
i.
ii.
iii.
iv.
. (millennialism)
.
.
(ecclesiology)
(Donatists)
(J.Macquarrie1919-)("Principles of Christian Theology"346)
.
1.1. Church()Kuriakos
ekklesia
1.2.
qahal - (9:10;10:4;23:1-3)(12:3)
'edah -
()qahalekklesia'edahsunagoge(synagogue) ekklesia (1:1)
1.3.
.
2.1.
(15:13,161:9-10,2:23)(9:24-26)(11:4-32)
(6:162:21-22)
(2:293:3)(11:253:68:8,10)
(5:25-27)
2.2. //
a. (1:22-23)
b. (12:27)(12:12-264:11-166:2)(1:10)(2:193:3,63:15)
c. (1:16-182:9-10)(28:1814:12)
d. (25:105:26-2919:7-921:2)
2.3.
a. (3:16-176:192:21-22).(2:5)
b. (5:22-238:9-10)
c. (14:12)(16:74:31,33)(16:8)
(4:4212:24:3)(28:2014:18236:185:19)(16:133:30)(12:11)
. ()
3.1.
a.
(23:2133:524:23,33:22,52:73:15)(103:19,145:11-13)malkuth(24:7,2:12)
b. (12:2812:3117:20,21)
c.
3.2.
16:18-19(G.E.Ladd)
a.
b. ()
c. (8:12,19:8,20:25,28:23,31)
d. (10:7-810:17)
e. (16:18-19)
3.3.
/
1530(Augsburg Confession)
a. ()
b. ()
. (Marks of Church)
4.1.
a. (/)...(holy)(catholic)...
b. (Nicene Creed)...(apostolic)...
c. ()(Westminster Confession)()...
4.2. () -
a. (1:1)(5:26)(5:27)(4:24)(1:16)
b. -
c. (6:111:2)(2:13) (5:3)(5:22-23)
d. (1:93:2)
e. (Hans Kung).........
a. 303 (Diocletian)() (Carthage)(Donatus)
(388)(13:24-3036-43)
b. 255
c. (Thirty-Nine Articles1571) (the visible church)
4.3. ()(Catholic)
a.
(Ignatius)()
(Patristic fathers)
(288-337Constantine the Great)
(ecclesia catholicthe Catholic Church)(ortho)
(Vincent of Lerins)
(Roman Catholic)()
196265/(totality)
b.
i. ()
ii. (3:26-28)
iii.()(28:19)
4.4. ()(apostolic)
a.
b. (apostles)(2:
20)
i. (10:5-7)
ii. (2:224:33)
c.
d. (bishop) (apostolic succession)
4.5. ()/(one)
a.
b. /
i. (3:13-184:4-5)(10:1617:21-23)
ii. (3:28)
iii. - ,;(5:2016:17-18)(1:27)(1:103:17)
iv. (4:2-3)
(Hans Kung)
...
c.
i. ()
ii. /(visible)
(1)
(2)(2.4.4.d.)
(3)
(4)
iii.Nicolas von Zinzendorf
iv.
(1) -
(2)(1962-65)
v. (World Council of Churches/W.C.C.1948)
d.
i. - ()
(1)251(Cyprian) (Unity of the Catholic Church)
(a)
(b)(Extra ecclesiasm nulla salus)
(2)
(visible & invisible church)
(3)
ii. (Watson)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)()
iii. (Unity in diversity)(2:2)
iv. (McGrath)
.
5.1.
(2:9)
a. (priestly people)(2:519:6)(1:6)(5:10)
b. (1:15,17,18,2:12,3:1,2:16)
c. (2:17,3:1,4:14-15,5:6-10)
d. (Confession)(Mediator)
5.2. (functions)
(Erickson)()
/ -
a. (28:19)(1:8)(28:20)
b. (1:54:1815:1630)
c. (10:25,15:6)
() -
a.
b. (4:12)(4:16)(12:266:2)(4:29)(14:4-526)
c. (4:112:2)(28:20)
d. ()(18:15-175:1-2)
-
a. (10:25)
b. WorshipWorth-ship(96:4,8,99:9,148:13,95:6)
c.
i. (20:18,4:24)
ii. (4:23,10:12,116:16)
d. (12:1)(4:23-24)(89:11-13)(5:18-2012:2813:15)(8:3-5)
-
a. (10:25-37)25:31-3610:17-19)
b. (13:16)
.
6.1.
()(Episcopal)
a. ()()(Anglican)(Methodist)
b.
c. ()
d. /(bishop)
i. (28:181:8,14:23)
ii. (15:12-29)
iii.
e. (/)
i. ()
ii. PopePapa1073
iii. (16:18)
iv. () -
() -
() ()
()()( - )
v. (1869-70) - (ex cathedra)(infallible)
(Cardinals)(1962-65)
vi. (a)16:1818:18(b)(Ambrosiaster)(c)
f. (diocese) ()()
g.
i.
ii. (6:63:1-74:14)
iii. (20:17,28)
iv.
(Presbyterian)
a. (Obligarchical)
b. (11:3014:2320:17)1:6-9
c. (20:2820:17
d.
i. (General Assembly)
(Synod)
(Classis)
ii.
(1)
(2)
e.
i.
ii.
iii.
iv.
v. 5:17
f.
i. 5:1213:1715
ii.
iii.
iv.
g.
(Congregational)
a. -
b. 16(puritans)(Congregationist)(separatists)(Baptist)()
c.
i.
ii. (6)(13:1-3)(14:27)
iii. (22:25-27)(23:8)
iv. (18:15-17)
v.
vi. (1)(2)(3)
d.
i.
ii. /(//)(20:28)
iii./
e.
i. (14:23)
ii.
iii. 2-3
6.2.
(Quakers)(the Plymouth Brethen)
(invisible)
a.
b.
c.
(J.Stott)(1:12)(One People35)
a. (3:6,5:22)
b. (13:184:2)
c.
d.
6.3.
()
3:1-13;1:5-9
(Erickson)
a. - (14:40)(6)
b. (a)(5:1-5;2:5;4:14-16)
c. (12;12)
Erickson
a. (order)(1962-65)()
b. (Stott)(devine vocation)(One People41)
. (Sacraments)
7.1.
a. (Heidelberg Catechism1563)...
b.
a.
i. (devine things)
ii.
b. (Hugh of St Victor) (1). (2). (3). (4).(1)(2)(3)(4)
c. (Peter Lombard1100-1160)(Four Books of the Sentences)
(Council of Trent1545-1563)
d.
i.
ii. (Zwingli)
e. (V.A.Harvey)(A Handbook of Theological Terms)
7.2.
a.
i. (efficacious nature of sacraments) (Ambrose of
Milan339-97)
ii.
b.
i. (Melanchthon1530)
ii.
c.
i.
ii. (5.6.1.d)
d.
i.
ii.
7.3.
-
a. b. (Confirmation) c. d. e. (Penance) f. g. (Ultimate
Unction)
a. b.
a.
b.
7.4.
(2.4.2)
a.
b.
c. ex opere operantis (on account of the work of the one who
works) ex opere operato (on account of the work which is
worked)
a. ex opere operato
b.
i. (Westminster Confession)......
ii.
7.5. (Baptism)
28:19
a. ()
/
i.
(Sacramentalists)
(1) (6:1-11)
(2)
a.
a)22:163:52:383:56:36:113:95:8
b. ()
i.
ii.
iii. (12:13)
ii.
(1)
(2) ex opere operato
(3) (28:19) (2:1112)
iii.
(1)
(2)
(3) (8:1218:819:1-7)
(4) (3:7-8)
b.
(Erickson)
i.
(1) 16:16;3:5;3:5
(2) 3:212:38;3:17-26;16:31
(3) (23:42-43)
ii.
2:11-12
iii. 6:1-11()
-
a.
b.
i. 16:15,33;1:16
ii. (paedobaptism)(Mcgrath)
iii.(Origen185-254)()(Tertullian160-220)
c.
i.
(1)
(a) (Cyprian251)(Pelagius360-420)(guilt)(disease)
(b) (Limbo)(limbus infantium)
(c) (ex opere operato)
(2)
(a) (10:13-16)(11:14;16:15;31:34;18:8)
(b)
(c)
(i) (unconscious faith)18:6;2:13
(ii) (vicarious faith)
(3)
(a) (17:7)(29:10-13)
(b)
ii.
(1)
(a) ()
(b) (argument from silence)
(c)
(d) ()
(2) (K. Barth1866-1968)
(a)
(b)
(c)
a.
i. ()(sprinkling/pouring)
ii. (immersion)
b.
i.
ii.
c.
i.
ii.
(1) (3:16)
(2) (6:3-82:12)
d.
i. (Didache)
ii.
()6:3-8
7.6. (Eucharist/Holy Communion/the Lord's Supper)
a.
i. (1543-63)
(transubstantiation)
ii. (consecration)(presence) (substance)
(accidents)(Aristotle)(T. Aquinas)
iii. (Sacerdotalism)(Sacramentalism)
iv. (mass)()(mortal Sins)(absolution)
v. ()()
vi. (transsignification) (transfinalization)
b. ()
i. (image)(Consubstantiation)(inwith and under the
elements)(26:266:53-56manducation)
ii. (mass)
iii.
iv.
c. -
i. ()
(1)
(2)
(3) (receptability)
ii.
(1) (Commemoration) (26:26) (Signify)
(2)
a.
i. (26:26-2811:23-29)
ii. (11:26) -
iii.
iv.
v.
vi. ()
b.
i.
ii.
iii.
iv.
v. - -
a.
i. 26:26,28(substance & accidents)
ii.
b.
i. (11:30)
ii.
c.
i.
ii.
d. ()
e.
i. (1)(2)
ii.
f.
.
8.1.
a. ( 18:15) (pluralistic)
b. 323(Constantine the Great288337)
c. (Charlemagne)(Christendom)
d. ()()1027()(Gregory VII1073-85)(Henry IV) (Innocent III
1198-1216)1300(Boniface VIII1294-1303)
a. --
b. (the church was the state)
c.
i.
ii.
(1) (law)
(2)
8.2.
a. (Anabaptists)
b. (13371453)
i. 1791
ii. 1861 (The Papal State)
iii.1870
iv. 1929
c. 18 (Enlightenment)(6.1.2.c.) -- (Post-Constantinian Era)
8.3.
a. (13:1,2,4-5)
b. (22:21;13:7)
c. (2:13,14)
a. (17:5,6)
b. (3:20;11:15,16)
c. (5:29)
a. ,(2:1-2)
b.
c.
8.4.
a.
b. ()(6:1-8)
c. 5:29
a.
b.
(pneumatology)
.
1.1.
(3-4)......
(Nicene Creed325)...
(Athanasian Creed4).................. ......(proceeding)...
1.2.
(Origen185-254)
a. (Tertullian160-220)(one substance)
b. (Athanasius297-373)(Substance)(Consubstantial with the Father
& the Son)
c. 156(Montanus)
()
a. (J. Wesley1703-1791)
b. 1819(F. Schleiermarcher1768-1834)
c. 19(conversion)(Pentecostal)
.
2.1.
a. ()
b.
c.
2.2.
a. 14-16
b. (Holy Ghost)
c.
d.
.
3.1.
a. (5:3,4;3:16-17)
b. (2:10-11;16:13)
c. (15:18;3:5-8;19:26;9:14;1:10-12;16:13;1:2)
d. (28:19;12:4-6;1:2)
3.2. (personality)
a. 16:13-14(ekeinos)
b. (allos14:16) ()(2:1)(14:26;15:26;16:7)(16:14)(17:4)
c. (28:19;13:14;20-21;1:2;1:21-22)
d. ()(14:26)(4:30)(12:11)
(15:28)(5:3-4,4:30,5:19,7:51)(force)
.
4.1. ()
(RUAH)
a. (1:2,2:733:433:6,104:29-3034:16)
b. (24:223:212:18,15:1)
c. (9:20143:1048:16)
d. (51:10-1211:2,44:311:19)
e. (41:3811:16-2934:93:10,6:34,11:29)
f. (31:1-11,36:12:54:6)
()
a. (2:1-13,16;2:28-32)
b. (1:35)(1:10)(1:12)(4:18-21)(1:4)
c.
i. (14:26,15:26,16:13;3:2-6;4:1)
ii. (16:8-11)
iii. (3:5,8;6:3-11;7:4-6,8:9-11;6:17-19;2:1-10;3:14)
iv. (4:2-4)
v. (8:12-17;1:22;4:6)(5:5,8:23;5:5;1:14;2:18;4:30)(8:11)
vi. (12:3-13;12;4:7-16;4:10-11)
vii. (8:26-27)(14:16)
viii.(8:29,13:2,16:6-10)
ix. (14:12;2:41,47)
4.2.
a.
i. (Anabaptists)
ii.
(1) (Sola Scriptura)(letter)
(2) (1.2.5)(seal)
b.
i. (prevenient grace)
ii. (J.Wesley)(3:14-198:15-1614:18-23)
c.
(Pentecostal movements)
.
5.1.
(charisma)(12:8-10,29-30;12:6-8;4:11)
(ministry)(function)
5.2 (charismatic movement)
a.
b. (a)(pentecostal)2:4,3:5-7(normative)()1984
c. (Dictionary of the Pentecostal)
i.
ii. ()(Darby)
iii. (ii)
d. (Fuller)(P. Wagner)
i.
ii. 5060(charismatic movement)/ (Full Gospel Business Men's
Fellewship International)
iii. 80 (J. Wimber) (Vineyard Christian Fellowship)
20
e. ()()
5.3.
a.
i.
ii.
(1)
(2) ()
(3)
(4)
(5)
iii.
b.
i. (14:33)
ii. (14:3)2:3-4
iii. (5:10-12)(1:29)
iv.
v. (12:30)(8:14-17,10:44-48)
c.
i.
ii. 8:14-17,19:1-7(14:39)(14:27-28)
iii. ( )(12:31-37)
iv. (12:11) (4:10-11)(13:1-3)
v. ()
vi. (natural temperament)
vii.
a.
b. (10:31,14)
c. (5:21)(12:3;4:1-6)
(eschatology)
.
ta eschata(the last things)(linear)
.
2.1. ...()...
2.2. (18)()
2.3. 973 (Heaven's
Gate)(HaleBopp)(Dispensationalists)(eschatomania)(eschatophobia)
.
3.1. (individual eschatology)
3.2. (cosmic eschatology)(parousia)
.
4.1. (Irenaeus)(Origen)
4.2. (City of God) ()
4.3.
4.4.
12(Joachim of Fiore11321202)1260
(Dante Alighieri1265-1321)(Divine Comedy)
4.5.
(Karl Marx, 1818-1883)
(Darwin1809-1882)(Kingdom of God)(A. Ritschl, 1822-1889)
(Harnack, A18511930)(the kernel)(husk)
(J. Weiss1863-1914)(A. Schweitzer1875-1965)
a.
b.
i. (Consequent/Consistent eschatology)
ii. (10)(10:23)
iii.(messianic woes) 27:46
c.
a. (DoddC.H.1884-1973)(realized eschatology)
i. 1:15
ii.
iii. 25:14-3019:12-27
iv. (myth)(Plato)(8:5)
v.
b. (BultmannR.18841976)(existential eschatology)
i. (myth) (demythologize)
ii. (5:7)
iii.
c. (BarthK18661968)(vertical eschatology)
i. (transcendence)
ii. (timeless eschatology)() 13:11
d. (MoltmannJ.1926)1967(Theology of Hope)
i.
ii.
iii. (HoekemaAA) (already3:12:62:23) (The Bible and the Future
315316)
4.6.
(dispensationalist)
(DarbyJ. N., 18001882)(Plymouth Brethren)
i. ()
ii.
iii.
iv.
.
(Erickson)(futurism)
5.1.
5.2.
5.3.
5.4.
5.5.
. -
6.1.
6.2. (4:17)
(already)
a.
i. (7:48-50;9:26)
ii. (2:8)
iii. (5:17;6:20;13:30)
iv. (8:13;7:31)
v. (22:1-14;21:43)
b. (16:16;1:4)
c. (4:21;13:16)
(not yet)
a. (1:10)
b. (1:10)
c. (8:19,22-24;4:18;6:9,15:50)
d. (6:12)
e.
i. (5:6)
ii. (6:19;3:5)
(already and not yet)O. Cullmann(1902-)G. E. Ladd(1911-82)
a. Cullmann
(inaugurated)
b.
(the past ages)
(the end of the (the end of the
ages/last days) age/last day)
. (parousia)
7.1. parousia(15:23;4:15;2:8;24:27)(presence)
a. apokalupsis(1:7;1:6-7;1:7;4:13)
b. epiphaneia (2:13;6:14;4:8)
7.2.
(definite)24-25;26:64(13:36;21:27)(14:3)(1:11)
(13:32-33,35)(1:7)
a. (14:3;4:16;1:11)W. N. ClarkeW.A.Brown
b. (1:9-11;24:30)
c. (24:152129)(5:2-3,25:1-13,3:3-4)
d. (24:30)(25:31-46)
e. () (tribulation)()parousia()
apokalupsisepiphaneia()1:7(apocalupsis)4:13(7.1.2.)(4:15-17)
7.3.
(21:2-5)
a. (4:13-17)
b. ( 20:11-15)
a.
b. (1:13-14)
c. (5:3,5,8,108:18-251:3-7)
d. (24:45-51;19:13;15:32,58;5:7;10:35-37)
e. (3:3;3:11;25:6,7)(24:44;5:6;13:36;2:28)
. (Signs of the times)
8.1. () (16:311:5)
8.2.
a. ()(doctrine of imminence)
b. (secret rapture)
c. (24:39-44)
(Darby)
a. (2:3;4:1-3;3:1-5;7:14)
b. (imminence)(near)10:37;24:48;25:13;16:15
(25:5,19;19:11;2:2;3:3-9)
8.3.
a. (24)
b. 17:20-21
c.
d.
a. (16:3 )(5:16;11-13)
b. (24:14;29,30;2:3)
c. 2:3-4,8)
d. (5:6-11)
e. (24:42)
a.
i. (24:14)
ii. (10:23;11:25-26)(8.3.4.)
b. (24:3-51;//13:3-37;21:5-36)
i. (generic)(progressive
fulfillment)7:142470(9-10,14)(5:10-1215:20;16:33)
ii. (24:10-12,24)(6:610-29;2:20;2:19;4:1;3:1-52:3,4
iii. (7:25,11:31,36,12:11;2:3,4,9-10)
c. (24:6-8)(13:4;1:18;5:9;6:15-17,9:20-21,16:9-11,21)
i. (19:2;15:6)
ii. (5:4-5;18:7,68:8;24:19,29:6,64:1)
iii. (15:2;5:16-17,14:13)
a. (11:26)()
_____________________________________________
()
b. 11:24-26
i. 9-11(9:6;11:1)
ii. (19:5;7:6,14:2,26:18)(11:1;3:2)(1) (19:5;7:23)(2)
(3:3,11:2)
(1)(2)(paradox)
iii. (remnant9:27-29;11:3-6 )(10:20)
iv.
v.
_________________________________
()
(1) (in this manner)
(2)
. (tribulation)
9.1. (24:21-24,29;3:10;7:14)
2470(16:33;14:22;5:3;3:32:18,22,4:3;7)
9.2. (4:17)
a. 7 9:2777
b. (24:22)(5:9;1:10;3:10)
(6:9-10;7:9,13,14;13:15;14:13;16:6;18:24;20:4;12:27;17:15)
c.
i. (30:6-7;13:8-9;3:10)
ii.
iii. 24 12()
d. () (21:24)
e. ()
f. ()
(25:31-46)
4: (19:7-9)
16-17
_________________________________________
7 (14:1-4 (16:14-15
19:11-21) 43:5-7
36:33-35
8:4-5,
14:20-21)
()
a.
b.
(M. J. EricksonG. E. LaddR. Gundry)
a.
b. 9:277 100024:27 (24:31)(24:242:3)
c. (3:361:18)(21:36;3:10,6:9)
d. (3:10;17:15)(7:6:9,13,144:1,2;3:1-5)
e. 4:17 (27:32,25:6;28:15)Ladd
9.3.
(1:18,2:5)(24:21,26,29-31)
W. Hendriksen
. (antichristos)
10.1. 2:18,22,4:3;7
10.2.
(6:6,10:29;2:20;2:19;4:1;3:1-5) 2:3
a. (7:8,11,20,24-26)
i. 3(7:25)
ii. 168(11:28-45)
b. (9:27,11:31;24:15-16)
i. 9:24:27707627
ii. 70
(724-27)
a. 24:15-16
b. 24:23-24
c. 2:2,4,9-12()
d. 2:18,224:37
e. 13:10
.
11.1.
11.2.
a.
b. (3:2-6)
c. (24:25)
d.
11.3.
a. (9:27)
b. (25:31-46;2:25)
c. (11:24;5:27-29)
11.4.
a.
b.
c. 25:31-46
d. ()
(13:40-43;3:7;1:7-10;20:12)(2:5)
(7:22;1:10;1:12)(12:2;5:28,29;20:12,13)
11.5.
(25:31-33;5:22,27;10:42;5:10;4:1)(19:28;22:28-30;6:2-3;3:21,20:24)
a. (6:2-32:46)
b.
(13:30,40-43;25:32;2:5-6;3:6;12-13)(5:10;10:30;14:10)(8:1;4:17)
a. (5:10)
b. (11:22,24;25:35-40;12:36)
a. (3:36;12:48;2:12)
b. (16:27;2:6;20:12;22:12)
a. (25:46)
b.
i. (3:10-15;2:10)
ii. (19:12-19)
c. ()
i. ()(5:22;16:23;18:8-9;9:43;13:41-42;25:46)
ii.
(1) (Dante4.4.2.)(limbo) (upper hell) (lower hell)()
(2)
(3)
(a)
(b)
iii.
12.
12.1. 20:4-10
19:11
20:6(intermediate state)
12.2.
a.
| | |
(Premillennialism) (Postmillennialism) (Amillennialism)
| |
/ ()
| | |
(rapture)
(Pretribulation) (Midtribulation) (Posttribulation)
b. ()
12.3.
a.
i. Tyconius
ii.
(1) 1000
(2) (20:5)
iii.
(1) () Harry Buis
(2)
(3) 1617GrotiusHammond
(4) Lenski
(5) Loenertz
()
______________________________________
3-1/2 3-1/2
(6) L. BerkhorfW. HendriksenO. AllisF. HamiltonG. VosL.
Morris
(a) 20(recapitulation)
(b) ()
(c)
(d)
__________________________________
b.
i. AlstedE. Irving
ii.
iii.
(1) 6-1920 E H Horne
(2)
(a) G. Ladd Beasley-MurrayRobert Mounce
(b)
(3) -
(a) L. S ChaferA. McClainC. FeinbergC. RyrieW. SmithM. UngerC.
I. ScofieldA. C. GaebeleinH. A. IronsideW. Pettingill
(b)
(c)
c.
i. (Joachim of Flore)20C. HodgeA. H. StrongC. A. BriggsD.
Brown
ii. D.Whitby
iii.
iv. L. Boettner
v.
_____________________________________
||
()
(A)
(B)
()
()
1.
()
()
2.
20:1-1012-19
20:7-1019:11-12
()
3.
1.(5)
(5)()
2.
.
5
4.
1.(11:11f)
2.(11:6-1060: 10-14,37,9:4-15)
-
5.
1.
2.
(65:20)
()
6.()
7.
(A)
()
8.
15:23-26
1.
2.
3.1223
28:18-20,16:18
12.4.
a.
b. ()
c. ()
.
13.1.
a. (immortal)(mortal)
b. (Pelagius)(K. Barth)
c. 2:16-17;5:12-21i. (physical death)(3:22-23)ii. (spiritual
death)(2:1-2)
d.
Erickson
18:4,20(21,22)
6:23
15:21(5:12)
c.i.ii. (eternal death)(21:8)
()()13.1.1.b
13.2
(9:6;6:13;19;16;90:5-7)(15:26)(15:55)
a.
b. (3:13)(20:14)(1:21;5:8)
(Heidelberg Catechism)
3.3.
a. () (6:16)(15:53-54)
b. (2:71:1015:50)
c. G. C. Berkouwer G. Van der Leeuw(totally dies)P. Althaus
(intermediate state) -
a.
b.
i. (7:34;2:26)
ii.
Sheol(hell37:35;42:38;2:6)(49:14,15,16:10)Hades(2:27,31;1:18,6:8,2:13;11:23(24);16:18)(16:19-31)
(J. Jeremias)
(purgatory)
(Clement of Alexander)(Origen)(Tertullian)
(Thomas Aquinas) (guilt)
(1) 9:27
(2) ()(a) (Limbus patrum)(b)(Limbus infantium)
(3) (venial sins) (mass)
12:43-4512:32
(1) 12:32
(2) (3:1-142:8-9)
(Soul sleep)
16(Anabaptists)(Socinians)
(11:11,14;7:60,13:36;15:6,18,20,51;4:13-15)
()
(Erickson)(1177-78)
(1) 16:19-3123:4323:46 7:59
(2) (11:11,14)
(3) (v)(human nature)
(instantaneous resurrection)
(W. P. Davis)5:3158:193:4
(Erickson)
(1) (Davis) ()
(2) Davis3:20-21;4:16-172:3-16;4:5;1:5-2:12;4:8
i.
ii. (16:19-31;23:43) (1:21-23;5:1-10)5:6-8
iii. (Gehenna)(9:43,48;10:28)
a. (49:15)
b. (26:19;12:2;37:12-14)
c. (12:24-27;22:29-32;5:25-29;6:39-54;11:25-26)
d. (1:5;15:12-14)
e. (15:51-52;4:13-16;5:1-10)
f. (2:18)
a.
7
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i. ii. iii. iv.
() i.
ii. (20:4)
iii.
() iv.
b.
(1) (20:5-6)4:1615:23-24
(2)
(3) 4:163:20-2115:23
a. (8-11)
b. (15:52-54)
()
c. (20:17,27)(24:38-43)
d. (22:30)
a. (15:50-57)
b.
c.
d.
(25:46;8:12;14:10-11)(9:1-2,11;25:41,8:12)Erickson11:21-24;12:47-48
.
14.1.
14.2. (heaven)
a. (1:1;5:18;11:25)
b. (15:18,21;21:25;3:27)
c. (6:9,14;7:21;18:10,35;3:13)(14:2-3;1:4-5;1:5;1:10)
a. (21:1,3)
b. (65:17,21-23)
c. (65:18;21:2,10-22:5)
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a. (21:3)(3:2)(13:9-12)
b. (21:4)(20:10)
c. (21:18-21)(21:23;22:5)
d. (3:11,18;4:9-11) -
(1:1-86:3)(22:3;25:14-30)(12:22-24)(22:30)(26:29)(21:4)(19:11-17)(3:14-15)
a. 24:29(13:24)
b. 3:1321:1(s)3:6
c. 8:20-21(3:17;4:23,20,28)
d. (5:9-10)
e.
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Global Chinese Bible Institute
