课标人教实验版高一 Module 1Unit 5

Grammar

1. This is the best hotel in the city ___ I know. A. It B. where C. that D. Which

2. Your teacher of Chinese is a young lady____ comes from Beijing.

A. who B. which C. whom D. whose3. Is there anything else___ you require?

A. which B. that C. who D. what

4. What’s the name of the man____? A. you borrowed his car B. which car you borrowed C. whose car you borrowed D. his car you borrowed

This is the factory. I worked in the factory ten years ago. This is the factory where I worked ten years ago.The school is near a park. My son studies in this school. The school where my studies is near a park.

关系副词 where

We visited the house. Lusun once lived in the house. We visited the house where Lusun once lived.

They’ll never forget July 1. Hong Kong returned to its motherland on July 1. They’ll never forget July 1 when Hong Kong returned to its motherland.The days are gone forever. We used foreign oil during those days. The days when we used foreign oil are gone forever.

关系副词 when

There was a time. The businessman lost heart at that time. There was a time when the businessman lost heart.

when 引导的定语从句修饰表示时间的名词 , 并在定语从句中作时间状语 , 相当于“介词 + 关系代词 (which)” 。I’ll never forget the day when I joined the league.

on which(=on the day)

=

We still remembered the days when we travelled together.

The time ____ I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.

whenin which(=in the days)

=

where 引导的定语从句修饰表示地点的名词 , 并在定语从句中作地点状语 , 相当于“介词 + 关系代词 (which)” 。This is the house where I lived two years ago.

in which(=in the house)=

Harvard is a world-famous university whereWang An got his Doctor degree.The place _________ we visited yesterday is a school for disabled children.

which/that

Harvard is a world-famous university. There Wang An got his Doctor’s degree

There are many reasons why people like traveling. for the reasons =whyI don’t like the way that you speak. in the way =that关系副词实际上是介词＋先行词

关系副词 why

The relative adverb ( 关系副词）

Referring to

Function in the clause

when(=at / in/ on which)

where (=in/ at which)

why(= for which)

time 修饰时间place 修饰地点reason 修饰原因

填 when, why & where 并连线The mines ( ) we voted was the 5th of August.The reason( ) I worked was because of my hard work.The time ( ) I joined the ANC were 9km from Youth League my house.The building ( ) I got a job was late at night.The date ( ) I arrived was very grand.

wherewhy

when

wherewhen

先行词在定从中的不同成分 , 引导词不同 :

a. This is the place where he works. This is the place which (that) we visited

last year.b. That was the time when he arrived. Do you still remember the days that (w

hich) we spent together?

c. This is the reason why/for which he went.

The reason that (which) he gave us was quite reasonable.

1. I’ll never forget the days _____________ we worked together.

2. I’ll never forget the days ______ ________we spent together.

3. I went to the place ______________ I worked ten years ago.

when /in whichwhich

where/ in which

几种易混的情况

及物动词

4. I went to the place ______________ I visited ten years ago.

5. This is the reason _____________ he was late.

6. This is the reason __________ ________ he gave.

which

why/ for which

that/which

及物动词

及物动词

1. Is this the factory ____ he worked ten years ago? A. that B. where C. which D. the one

2. Is this factory ___ some foreign friends visited last Friday? A. That B. where C. which D. the one

3. I shall never forget those years __ I live in the farm __ you visited last week. A. when; where B. which; which C. when; which D. which; where

4. Do you know the reason ___he was late? A. for which B. for what C. which D. that

5. May the fourth is the day ____ we Chinese people will never forget. A. which B. when C. on which D. about which

6. Is that the reason ___ you are in favor of the proposal? A. which B. what C. why D. for that

7. I like the second football match ____ was held last week. A. which B. who C. that D. /

8. I will never forget the day____ we studied together. A. at which B. on that C. at that D. on which

9. I should like to use the same TV set ___ is used in your classroom. A. which B. who C. as D. whose

10. The Second World War ___ millions of people were killed ended in 1945. A. on which B. where

C. in that D. during which

11. Who can think of a situation _____ this idiom can be used? A. which B. that C. where D. in that

12. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist _____ were in the concert we attended last night. A. which B. whom C. who D. that

13. I have many books, some of ___ are on chemistry. A. Them B. that C. which D. those

14. I don’t like ____ you speak to her. A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which

15. Can you tell me the name of the factory ___ you visited last week? A. what B. where C. / D. when

16. I can still remember the sitting-room ___ my mother and I used to sit in the evening. A. what B. which C. that D. where

17. It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, ____ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup. A. that B. while C. which D. when

Put the umbrella where it was.

Put the books where you took them.

定语从句？还是…… ?

比较：

地点状语从句地点状语从句

Put the book____it is when you have finished reading.A. which B. where C. in which D. at the place

地点状语从句

When you read the book, you’d better make a mark ___ you have any questions.A. at which B. at where C. the place where D. where

定语从句

1. This is the man ___ wants to see you.2. A clock is a machine __________ tells

people the time.3. I don’t know the reason ____ he was

late for the class.4. He lost my bike, _____ made me

unhappy.A birthday is the date ____ one was born.

whowhich/that

why

which

when

5. Is there anyone _____ family is in Beijing?

6. He is doing such work __I am.7. Do you know the reason _________

___ no one questioned Aristotle’s theory for about 2,000 years?

whose

as

why/for which