saqarTvelos wiTeli jvris sazogadoebasaqarTvelos wiTeli jvris sazogadoebasaqarTvelos wiTeli jvris sazogadoebasaqarTvelos wiTeli jvris sazogadoeba

Sidsi diagnozia da ara ganaCeniSidsi diagnozia da ara ganaCeniSidsi diagnozia da ara ganaCeniSidsi diagnozia da ara ganaCeni

aivaivaivaiv----adamianis imunodeficitis virusiadamianis imunodeficitis virusiadamianis imunodeficitis virusiadamianis imunodeficitis virusi

aiv infeqciaaiv infeqciaaiv infeqciaaiv infeqcia ewodeba aivewodeba aivewodeba aivewodeba aiv----iT gamowveul daavadebas.iT gamowveul daavadebas.iT gamowveul daavadebas.iT gamowveul daavadebas.

SidsiSidsiSidsiSidsi –––– SeZenili imunodeficitis sindromi SeZenili imunodeficitis sindromi SeZenili imunodeficitis sindromi SeZenili imunodeficitis sindromi

terminiT terminiT terminiT terminiT Sidsi Sidsi Sidsi Sidsi aRiniSneba aiv infeqciis bolo stadia, rodesac avadmyofs uviTardeba aRiniSneba aiv infeqciis bolo stadia, rodesac avadmyofs uviTardeba aRiniSneba aiv infeqciis bolo stadia, rodesac avadmyofs uviTardeba aRiniSneba aiv infeqciis bolo stadia, rodesac avadmyofs uviTardeba

daavadebis garkveuli klinikuri niSnebi da/an imunuri sistemis mZime dazianeba.daavadebis garkveuli klinikuri niSnebi da/an imunuri sistemis mZime dazianeba.daavadebis garkveuli klinikuri niSnebi da/an imunuri sistemis mZime dazianeba.daavadebis garkveuli klinikuri niSnebi da/an imunuri sistemis mZime dazianeba.

virusi organizmSi SeWris Semdeg azianebs organizmis damcvel, e.w. imunur sistemas da virusi organizmSi SeWris Semdeg azianebs organizmis damcvel, e.w. imunur sistemas da virusi organizmSi SeWris Semdeg azianebs organizmis damcvel, e.w. imunur sistemas da virusi organizmSi SeWris Semdeg azianebs organizmis damcvel, e.w. imunur sistemas da

mwyobridanmwyobridanmwyobridanmwyobridan gamohyavs igi, ris Sedegadac inficirebul pirs advilad uCndeba sxvadasxva gamohyavs igi, ris Sedegadac inficirebul pirs advilad uCndeba sxvadasxva gamohyavs igi, ris Sedegadac inficirebul pirs advilad uCndeba sxvadasxva gamohyavs igi, ris Sedegadac inficirebul pirs advilad uCndeba sxvadasxva

infeqciuri da simsivnuriDdaavadebebi.infeqciuri da simsivnuriDdaavadebebi.infeqciuri da simsivnuriDdaavadebebi.infeqciuri da simsivnuriDdaavadebebi.

saqarTveloSi 2012 wlis 11 maisis monacemebiT infeqciursaqarTveloSi 2012 wlis 11 maisis monacemebiT infeqciursaqarTveloSi 2012 wlis 11 maisis monacemebiT infeqciursaqarTveloSi 2012 wlis 11 maisis monacemebiT infeqciuri paTolologiis, Sidsisa da i paTolologiis, Sidsisa da i paTolologiis, Sidsisa da i paTolologiis, Sidsisa da

kliniklinikliniklinikuri imunologiiskuri imunologiiskuri imunologiiskuri imunologiis samecnierosamecnierosamecnierosamecniero----praqtikul centrSi registrirebulia:praqtikul centrSi registrirebulia:praqtikul centrSi registrirebulia:praqtikul centrSi registrirebulia:

Sidsis virusiT infSidsis virusiT infSidsis virusiT infSidsis virusiT infiiiicirebis cirebis cirebis cirebis 3298329832983298 SemTxvevaSemTxvevaSemTxvevaSemTxveva

2414241424142414 –––– mamakaci mamakaci mamakaci mamakaci 884884884884 ---- qali qali qali qali

Sidsi ganuviTarda Sidsi ganuviTarda Sidsi ganuviTarda Sidsi ganuviTarda 1976197619761976 pacients, pacients, pacients, pacients, 730730730730 gardaicvalagardaicvalagardaicvalagardaicvala

registrirebul SemTxvevaTa ganawileba gadacemis gzebis mixedviT aseTia:registrirebul SemTxvevaTa ganawileba gadacemis gzebis mixedviT aseTia:registrirebul SemTxvevaTa ganawileba gadacemis gzebis mixedviT aseTia:registrirebul SemTxvevaTa ganawileba gadacemis gzebis mixedviT aseTia:

54,9% 54,9% 54,9% 54,9% ---- narkotikebis ineqciuri gziT momxmareblebinarkotikebis ineqciuri gziT momxmareblebinarkotikebis ineqciuri gziT momxmareblebinarkotikebis ineqciuri gziT momxmareblebi

38% 38% 38% 38% ---- hetero seqsualuri kontaqtihetero seqsualuri kontaqtihetero seqsualuri kontaqtihetero seqsualuri kontaqti

3,5% 3,5% 3,5% 3,5% ---- homoseqsualuri kontaqtihomoseqsualuri kontaqtihomoseqsualuri kontaqtihomoseqsualuri kontaqti

2,2% 2,2% 2,2% 2,2% ---- vertikaluri gziT (dedidan Svilze)vertikaluri gziT (dedidan Svilze)vertikaluri gziT (dedidan Svilze)vertikaluri gziT (dedidan Svilze)

0,5% 0,5% 0,5% 0,5% ---- sisxlis gadasxmiTsisxlis gadasxmiTsisxlis gadasxmiTsisxlis gadasxmiT

0,9% 0,9% 0,9% 0,9% ---- daudgeneliadaudgeneliadaudgeneliadaudgenelia

aiv infeqciis gadacemis gzebi:aiv infeqciis gadacemis gzebi:aiv infeqciis gadacemis gzebi:aiv infeqciis gadacemis gzebi:

� sqesobrivi gziT sqesobrivi gziT sqesobrivi gziT sqesobrivi gziT

� daucveli sqesobrivi kontaqtiT daucveli sqesobrivi kontaqtiT daucveli sqesobrivi kontaqtiT daucveli sqesobrivi kontaqtiT

(heteroseqsualuri, homoseqsualuri, analuri, oraluri)(heteroseqsualuri, homoseqsualuri, analuri, oraluri)(heteroseqsualuri, homoseqsualuri, analuri, oraluri)(heteroseqsualuri, homoseqsualuri, analuri, oraluri)

� sisxliT sisxliT sisxliT sisxliT

� intravenuri narkotikebis gamoyenebisas (dabinZurebuli Sprici, nemsi da a.S.)intravenuri narkotikebis gamoyenebisas (dabinZurebuli Sprici, nemsi da a.S.)intravenuri narkotikebis gamoyenebisas (dabinZurebuli Sprici, nemsi da a.S.)intravenuri narkotikebis gamoyenebisas (dabinZurebuli Sprici, nemsi da a.S.)

� inficirebuli sisxlis an misi komponentebis gadasxmisas inficirebuli sisxlis an misi komponentebis gadasxmisas inficirebuli sisxlis an misi komponentebis gadasxmisas inficirebuli sisxlis an misi komponentebis gadasxmisas

� inficirebuli sisxliT dabininficirebuli sisxliT dabininficirebuli sisxliT dabininficirebuli sisxliT dabinZurebuli samedicino instrumentebiT Zurebuli samedicino instrumentebiT Zurebuli samedicino instrumentebiT Zurebuli samedicino instrumentebiT

� tatuirebiT (dabinZurebuli nemsi)tatuirebiT (dabinZurebuli nemsi)tatuirebiT (dabinZurebuli nemsi)tatuirebiT (dabinZurebuli nemsi)

� dedidan Svilze (vertikaluridedidan Svilze (vertikaluridedidan Svilze (vertikaluridedidan Svilze (vertikaluri))))

� orsulobis dros orsulobis dros orsulobis dros orsulobis dros

� mSobiarobis dros mSobiarobis dros mSobiarobis dros mSobiarobis dros

� ZuZuTi kvebis drosZuZuTi kvebis drosZuZuTi kvebis drosZuZuTi kvebis dros

�

Tu Tu Tu Tu aReniSneba msgavsiaReniSneba msgavsiaReniSneba msgavsiaReniSneba msgavsi sisisisimmmmpppptotototomebi, rogoricaa:mebi, rogoricaa:mebi, rogoricaa:mebi, rogoricaa:

√ aramotivirebuli/auxsneli cxeleba aramotivirebuli/auxsneli cxeleba aramotivirebuli/auxsneli cxeleba aramotivirebuli/auxsneli cxeleba

√ Zlieri saerTo sisuste Zlieri saerTo sisuste Zlieri saerTo sisuste Zlieri saerTo sisuste

√ wonaSi kleba sxeulis masis 10%wonaSi kleba sxeulis masis 10%wonaSi kleba sxeulis masis 10%wonaSi kleba sxeulis masis 10%----iT da meti iT da meti iT da meti iT da meti

√ oflianoba oflianoba oflianoba oflianoba

√ limfuri kvanZebis gadideba limfuri kvanZebis gadideba limfuri kvanZebis gadideba limfuri kvanZebis gadideba

√ faRaraTi faRaraTi faRaraTi faRaraTi

√ sxvadasxva saxis gamonayari kansa da lorwovan garsebze sxvadasxva saxis gamonayari kansa da lorwovan garsebze sxvadasxva saxis gamonayari kansa da lorwovan garsebze sxvadasxva saxis gamonayari kansa da lorwovan garsebze

√ TeTri feris nadebi enaze TeTri feris nadebi enaze TeTri feris nadebi enaze TeTri feris nadebi enaze

√ gaxangrZlivebuli filtvebis anTeba, romelic cudad gaxangrZlivebuli filtvebis anTeba, romelic cudad gaxangrZlivebuli filtvebis anTeba, romelic cudad gaxangrZlivebuli filtvebis anTeba, romelic cudad

eqvemdebareba Cveulebriv antibaeqvemdebareba Cveulebriv antibaeqvemdebareba Cveulebriv antibaeqvemdebareba Cveulebriv antibaqteriul Terapias qteriul Terapias qteriul Terapias qteriul Terapias

√ nervuli sistemis sxvadasxva saxis dazianeba nervuli sistemis sxvadasxva saxis dazianeba nervuli sistemis sxvadasxva saxis dazianeba nervuli sistemis sxvadasxva saxis dazianeba

√ da sxvda sxvda sxvda sxvaaaa

nu daayovnebnu daayovnebnu daayovnebnu daayovneb mimarTe ინფექციური პათოლოგიის, შიდსისა და კლინიკური იმუნოლოგიის სამეცნიერო-

პრაქტიკულ ცენტრs misamarTze: თბილისი. საქართველო, ალ. ყაზბეგის გამზირიN16

ტელ.: (+995 32) 39 80 18

ელექტრონული ფოსტა: aids@gol.ge URL: http://www.aidscenter.ge

aivaivaivaiv----infeqcia/Sidsis mimdinareoba da klinikuri niSnebi:infeqcia/Sidsis mimdinareoba da klinikuri niSnebi:infeqcia/Sidsis mimdinareoba da klinikuri niSnebi:infeqcia/Sidsis mimdinareoba da klinikuri niSnebi:

� “fanjara” periodifanjara” periodifanjara” periodifanjara” periodi – inficirebis momentidan 2-3 Tvemde (analiziT aiv ver dgindeba). SesaZlebelia adgili hqondes simptomokompleqss, romelic grips an infeqciur

mononukleozs waagavs.

� mcire simptomebis fazamcire simptomebis fazamcire simptomebis fazamcire simptomebis faza – ramdenime wels grZeldeba (saS. 3-5 weli). adamiani virusmatarebelia, magram gamoiyureba da Tavs grZnobs janmrTelad. SeiZleba adgili

hqondes wonaSi klebas, zogad sisustes, RamiT oflianobas, 1-2 limfuri kvanZis gadidebas.

mkurnalobamkurnalobamkurnalobamkurnaloba

dReisaTvis Sidsisgan sruli gankurneba SeuZlebelia, magram Tanamedrove samedicino

antiretrovirusuli preparatebi (mag. zidovudini, lamivudini, indinaviri da sxv.), saSualebas iZleva sisxlSi Sidsis virusis raodenobis praqtikulad nulamde dayvanas, Tumca sisxlSi

virusi mainc rCeba limfuri da nervuli sistemis rig ujredebSi da mkurnalobis Sewyvetis

SemTxvevaSi kvlav iwyebs gamravlebas. aqtiuri antiretrovirusuli mkurnaloba ara marto

uxangrZlivebs SidsiT daavadebuls sicocxles, aramed mas aqtiuri cxovrebis SesaZleblobas

aZlevs.

daavadebis ganviTarebis maRali riskis jgufebidaavadebis ganviTarebis maRali riskis jgufebidaavadebis ganviTarebis maRali riskis jgufebidaavadebis ganviTarebis maRali riskis jgufebia:a:a:a:

� narkotikebis intravenuri momxmareblebi;narkotikebis intravenuri momxmareblebi;narkotikebis intravenuri momxmareblebi;narkotikebis intravenuri momxmareblebi;

� homoseqsualistebi;homoseqsualistebi;homoseqsualistebi;homoseqsualistebi;

� meZavebi da maTi meZavebi da maTi meZavebi da maTi meZavebi da maTi partniorebi;partniorebi;partniorebi;partniorebi;

� veneriuli sneulebebiT (sggd) daavadebulebi;veneriuli sneulebebiT (sggd) daavadebulebi;veneriuli sneulebebiT (sggd) daavadebulebi;veneriuli sneulebebiT (sggd) daavadebulebi;

� tuberkuloziT daavadebulni;tuberkuloziT daavadebulni;tuberkuloziT daavadebulni;tuberkuloziT daavadebulni;

� hemofiliiT daavadebulni da sisxlis hemofiliiT daavadebulni da sisxlis hemofiliiT daavadebulni da sisxlis hemofiliiT daavadebulni da sisxlis recipientebi;recipientebi;recipientebi;recipientebi;

� did manZilebze momuSave mZRolebi;did manZilebze momuSave mZRolebi;did manZilebze momuSave mZRolebi;did manZilebze momuSave mZRolebi;

� mogzaurebi da sxv.mogzaurebi da sxv.mogzaurebi da sxv.mogzaurebi da sxv.

profilaqtikaprofilaqtikaprofilaqtikaprofilaqtika

� Tavi SeikaveT SemTxveviTi sqesobrivi kavSirebisagan an aseTi kavSiris SemTxvevaSi aucileblad isargebleT prezervativiT;

� ar dauSvaT aiv infeqciaze Seumowmebeli sisxlisa da misi komponentebis gadasxma;

� narkotikebis ineqciurma momxmareblebma ar unda gamoiyenon saerTo Sprici;

� samedicino manipulaciebis dros aucilebelia usafrTxoebis wesebis dacva, rom ar moxdes infeqciis Semdgomi gavrceleba;

� tatuirebis da pirsingis dros gamoiyeneT steriluri instrumentebi.

Aaravin ar aris dazRveuli aiv inficirebisgan!Aaravin ar aris dazRveuli aiv inficirebisgan!Aaravin ar aris dazRveuli aiv inficirebisgan!Aaravin ar aris dazRveuli aiv inficirebisgan!

iqneb aris vinme Sens garSemo aiv iqneb aris vinme Sens garSemo aiv iqneb aris vinme Sens garSemo aiv iqneb aris vinme Sens garSemo aiv ---- inficirebuli?inficirebuli?inficirebuli?inficirebuli? iqneb is Seni megobaria?iqneb is Seni megobaria?iqneb is Seni megobaria?iqneb is Seni megobaria? iqneb is Seni ojaxis wevria?iqneb is Seni ojaxis wevria?iqneb is Seni ojaxis wevria?iqneb is Seni ojaxis wevria?

iqneb vinc giyvars aiviqneb vinc giyvars aiviqneb vinc giyvars aiviqneb vinc giyvars aiv----inficirebulia?inficirebulia?inficirebulia?inficirebulia?

mas sWirdeba Seni daxmareba!!!mas sWirdeba Seni daxmareba!!!mas sWirdeba Seni daxmareba!!!mas sWirdeba Seni daxmareba!!!

mousmine ecade gaugo mas!mousmine ecade gaugo mas!mousmine ecade gaugo mas!mousmine ecade gaugo mas!

agrZnobine, rom mzad xar daexmaro!agrZnobine, rom mzad xar daexmaro!agrZnobine, rom mzad xar daexmaro!agrZnobine, rom mzad xar daexmaro!

nu ganikiTxav mas!nu ganikiTxav mas!nu ganikiTxav mas!nu ganikiTxav mas!

iyavi mis gverdiT!!!iyavi mis gverdiT!!!iyavi mis gverdiT!!!iyavi mis gverdiT!!!

gaxdi wiTeli jvris moxalise!gaxdi wiTeli jvris moxalise!gaxdi wiTeli jvris moxalise!gaxdi wiTeli jvris moxalise!

daexmare yvelas visac Tanadgoma sWirdebadaexmare yvelas visac Tanadgoma sWirdebadaexmare yvelas visac Tanadgoma sWirdebadaexmare yvelas visac Tanadgoma sWirdeba!!!!

dareke nomerzedareke nomerzedareke nomerzedareke nomerze

09 01 20009 01 20009 01 20009 01 200 100100100100

da daexmareda daexmareda daexmareda daexmare

gasaWirSi myof adamianebsgasaWirSi myof adamianebsgasaWirSi myof adamianebsgasaWirSi myof adamianebs

zaris Rirebuleba zaris Rirebuleba zaris Rirebuleba zaris Rirebuleba 1111 larilarilarilari

saqarTsaqarTsaqarTsaqarTvelos wiTeli jvris sazogadoebavelos wiTeli jvris sazogadoebavelos wiTeli jvris sazogadoebavelos wiTeli jvris sazogadoeba

Tbilisi, Tbilisi, Tbilisi, Tbilisi, 0102, j. 0102, j. 0102, j. 0102, j. კახიძისკახიძისკახიძისკახიძის q. 15q. 15q. 15q. 15

tel.tel.tel.tel. 2 2 2 2 96 10 92; faqsi:96 10 92; faqsi:96 10 92; faqsi:96 10 92; faqsi: 2 2 2 2 99995 33 045 33 045 33 045 33 04

elelelel. . . . fosta: fosta: fosta: fosta: redcross@redcross.ge

veb gverdi: veb gverdi: veb gverdi: veb gverdi: www.redcross.ge