RFID

RFID1RFID2RFIDEPCglobalISOISOEPCglobaluIDAIM global ANSIAIAGIPICO3RFID4RFIDRFIDEPCglobal (International Organization for Standardization; ISO)Ubiquitous ID (uID)RFID (Association for Automatic Identification and Mobility; AIM) (American National Standards Institute; ANSI) (Automotive Industry Action Group; AIAG)IPICO5EPCglobal6 (Electronic Product Code; EPC)1999 (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)Auto-ID 2003 (Uniform Code Council; UCC) (European Article Number; EAN) Auto-ID EPCglobalEAN/UCC (Wal-Mart) (Johnson & Johnson) (P&G) (Tesco)7EPCglobal8

EPCglobalEPCglobalEPC Tag Data Standard1.3.11.31.1, Rev. 1.27EPC Tag Data Translation (TDT)1.0Class 1 Generation 2 UHF Air Interface ProtocolGen 21.1.01.0.9RFID Reader Protocol (RP)1.1()Low Level Reader Protocol (LLRP)1.0.11.0EPCglobal 9EPCglobalEPCglobalReader Management (RM)1.0.1Application Level Events (ALE)1.0EPCIS - EPC Information Services1.0.11.0Object Naming Service (ONS)1.0Pedigree1.0Certificate Profile1.0EPCglobalEPCglobal Network10Class 0Identity TagPassive RO, Read only (EPC) 10 SymbolMatricsClass 1 Class 1Identity Tag 10Alien 11Class 2Higher Functionality Tag65KB 10Class 3

Semi-Passive Tag

Class23012Class 4Active TagClass 3 100 Class5 RFID Active RFID Tag Class 5 13UHF Class 1 Gen1 Auto-ID Class 0Class 1 UHF Class 1 Gen2EPCglobal20041216Gen2RFID 20066ISOISO/IEC18000-6cUHF RFID20069Gen2Gen1Gen2Gen214UHF Class 1 Gen2Physical LayerDouble-sideband Amplitude Shift Keying (DSB-ASK)Single--sideband Amplitude Shift Keying (SSB-ASK)Phase-reversal Amplitude Shift Keying (PR-ASK)Tag-identification LayerSelectInventoryAccess15SelectInventoryQueryQuery AdjustQueryRepACKNAKAccessReq_RNReadWriteKillLockAccessBlockWriteBlockErase16 (Binary Search) (Anti-Collision)EPC 17UHF Class 1 Gen1Binary Tree Walking ProtocolCRC-16UHF Class 1 Gen2Query Tree Protocol (Q Protocol): Aloha-basedIDID1bitCRC-161819

UHF Class 1 Gen1 vs. UHF Class 1 Gen2Class1 Gen2Class1 Gen1860-960MHz860-930MHz()880 ()450 ()230 ()115 () (96-bit EPC)()5 3Q ProtocolSymmetric Binary Tree Walking ProtocolSleep/Wake ID5129616-bit CRC16-bit CRCReadWriteLockKill32-bitWriteKill8-bit20ISO21ISO 11784ISO 11785ISO 14223 ISO 10536ISO 14443ISO 15693 (ItemManagement) ISO 18000ISO 2471022ISO 11784 (Code Structure)ISO 11785 (Technical Concept) (Transponder) 264HITAG 2HITAG S2311 :0 :2~15161:0:17~26ISO 316699927~64ex.24ISO 1178464ISO 11785 (Full Duplex, FDX) (Half Duplex, HDX) (Sequential, SEQ)

25ISO 14223 (Advanced Transponders)RFID ISO 11784/11785 26 (Contactless Smart Card)ISO 10536 (Close Coupling Card)ISO 14443 (Proximity Card)ISO 15693 (Vicinity Card)OSIOSI27ISO 1053619921995ICISO 14443ISO 1569328ISO 144432000/4/1520001/7/1 (Anti-collision) 2001/2/12001/2/129ISO 144435.48.560.076X30ISO 14443 (Contactless Proximity Smart Cards)13.56MHz7KHzRF10Type AType B31ISO 14443ASK (Amplitude-Shift Keying)BPSK (Binary Phase-Shift Keying)NRZ (Non-Return to Zero)32ISO 14443 Type A (ISO 14443A)7~15 mmRFIDPhillipsInfineonMifare13.56 MHz1 KbytesUnique Identifier; UID) Inside ContactlessPicoPass version A33ISO 14443 Type B (ISO 14443B)ISO 14443AISO 14443BISO 14443A (Modulation Depth) 10%847 KHz34Type A Type BType AType BASK 100%ASK 10% (Duty cycle 8%~12%) (Manchester Code)(NRZ)1 (Frame) 106KBaud106KBaud35Type A Type BType AType B847KHzASK847KHzBPSK

1 (Frame) 106KBaud106KBaud36Type A Type BType AType B (Binary Search)Slotted Aloha37ISO 15693 (Contactless Vicinity Smart Cards)5.48.560.07613.56MHz7KHzRF1.5 mRFID (Application Family Identifier; AFI)38ISO 15693ASK 10%ASK 100%ASK (432.75KHz) FSK (432.75/484.28KHz)PPM 1/256PPM1/41.65Kbps26.48Kbps6.62Kbps26.48Kbps39ISO 14443ISO 1569313.56MHz (Biometric) 125KHzWiegand/RS-23240ISO 14443ISO 1569341ISO 14443ISO 15693ISO 14443ISO 15693101~1.564~64KB256~2KB106KBaud(ISO)848KBaud106KBaud (MCU) MCUMIFAREDES3 DESAESRSA5ECCDES3 DES (ISO 7810) (ISO 7810)42ISO 18000RFIDPart 313.56MHZPart 6UHF 4318000-1Air Interface CommunicationAIC18000-2135KHzAIC18000-313.56MHzAIC18000-42.45GHzAIC18000-55.8 GHZAIC2003118000-6860~960MHzAIC18000-7433MHzAIC4418000-6860-960 MHz (Logistic Management) RFIDISO 18000-6RFIDEAN-UCCGlobal TAGISO 18000-6EPCISO 18000-6EPC45ISO 24710 18000 6425646ISOISO 18000-2135KHzLFISO 11784/5135KHzLF ISO14443A/B13.56MHzHF(ex.)ISO 1569313.56MHzHFISO 18000-313.56MHzHFISO 18000-7433MHzUHFISO 18000-6860-960MHz922-928MHz()UHFISO 18000-42.45GHzUHF47ISO 17358 (Hierarchical Data Mapping)ISO 17363()ISO 17364ISO 17365ISO 17366ISO 17367 (DoD) ISO 10374-2RFIDISO 15961ISO 1596248EPCISO49 135KHz13.56MHz900MHz2.45GHzEPCglobalISO 11784/5ISO 14443ISO 15693ISO 1800050uIDAIM Global ANSIAIAGIPICO51uIDUbiquitous ID Center (uID ) Unique Ubiquitous Identification Code (ucode)RFIDT- (T-Engine Forum)NECuID2002TRONNECUcode Japanese Article Number code; (JAN code) Universal Product Cod ; UPCInternational Standard Book Number; ISBNIPv6128 bits256384512 bits2.45GHz13.56MHz52uIDCode IdentifierJAN Code SegmentUnique ID12 bits52 bits64 bits5300-1112 bits12-6352 bitsJAN code64-12764 bitsJAN code (Unique ID)uID9Class0IDUIDClass1RFID(Low Level RFID Tag)Class2RFID(High Level RFID Tag)Class3(Low Level Smart Tag)Class4(High Level Smart Tag)

54uIDClass5Class6Class7 (Security Box) / eTRONClass8(Security Server)/ Class7

55 (National Product Code; NPC) D-NPC RFIDRFIDStandardization Administration of China ; SACRFIDISO/IEC 18000 2007/4/20800/900MHz RFID 840MHz845MHz920MHz925MHz800/900MHzRFID56AIM Global AIDC (Automatic Identification and Data Capture) AIDCRFID57ANSI (American National Standards Institute) ANS INCITS 256-2001RFID (API)ANS INCITS 371: 2.4 GHz : 433 MHz : ANS MH10.8.4 (Plastic Container) ISOISO 1736458AIAG (Automotive Industry Action Group)1982AIAG B-11RFIDRFIDDepartment of Transportation Data59IPICOIPICORFID IP-XIP-X868-928 MHz2.4 GHz 125 KHz IP-XIP-XID 6061RFIDEPCglobalISOuIDRFIDRFID62