TOD

3-1

TOD TOD TOD

TOD TOD TOD

1995 25%(American Public Transportation Association) 2005 97 3349 700 1 2 3 () TOD

1990 2000 13.6% 4%140 40% 1999

TOD

() TOD

TOD 20 1100-1600 400 TOD

TOD

TOD

3-2

TOD

() TOD

TOD TOD ()

() TOD

TOD 1 2 3 ()4

TOD 1 (compact growth) 2 3(walkable compact) 4 (infill development)

() TOD

TOD ( 3-1 3-1)

1.1 (VMT)2

3 4 5

6

2.1 2 3

4

3-1 TOD

(VMT)

TOD

3-3

3-1 TOD

(VMT)

TOD 20-40%

TOD

2.5-3.7

TOD 25%

20-40%

TOD

3000-4000

TOD

3-4

(Bay Area)

9 600,000 250,000 800,000 0.5 (800 ) 42% 0.5 4%

TOD

(Oakland and San Francisco (MTC,2006)

()

(the Bay Area Rapid Transit District, BART)(the San Francisco Municipal Railway, Muni)Caltrain,(the Santa Clara Valley Transportation Agency, VTA)(San Francisco, SF) TOD 2006 TOD (the Association of Bay Area Governments,ABAG)(the Bay Area Air Quality Management District,BAAQMD),(the Bay Conservation and Development Commission,BCDC) (the Metropolitan Transportation Commission,MTC)

TOD 1990 (the Association of Bay Area Governments, ABAG)(cities and counties)

()

1990 (the Metropolitan Transportation Commission , MTC)(livable communities)(Transportation for Livable Communities Program, TLC)

2001 MTC TLC 29 TLC CIP(Capital Improvement Projects, CIP)

(Housing Incentive Program, HIP)

TOD

3-5

HIPMTCLTC

2002 TOD (compact development)

TOD MTC 2005 TOD

MTC TLC HIP TOD

3-2 TOD

/ TOD

1990

(Transportation for Livable Communities Program, TLC)

(livable communities)

2001 (Housing Incentive Program, HIP)

2002 TOD

(compact development)

2005 TOD

() TOD

TOD 4Ds (MTC,2006)

TOD

3-6

1.(Distance)

2.

3.

4.TOD

() TOD

TOD

1.

1 2 TOD

2. 1 0.5 (800 )2

3

3. 1 /2 3

4

4.

() TOD

TOD

1.B.M.W. TOD TOD (transit)(walking)

(biking) TOD TOD TOD

2. TOD

TOD

3. TOD

TOD

TOD

3-7

TOD TOD TOD TOD

() TOD

TOD 10 HaywardOaklandPleasant HillRedwood CityRichmondSan FranciscoSan JoseSan Pablo AvenueSanta RosaVallejo TOD 6 1 (Downtown)2 Jack London Square3(Third Street Corridor)4 (Transit Village)5 (Rapid Bus Corridor)6 /(Downtown/Waterfront)

()

10

()

)

()

()

()

TOD

TOD TOD TOD

() TOD

TOD

3-8

TOD TOD

1. TOD 1990 (2006 )

TOD TOD

TOD TOD

2.

3.

() TOD

TOD TOD

1.

2.

3. LTC

HIP TOD

4. TOD

() TOD

TOD

1. TOD (Downtown)Jack London Square

(Third Street Corridor)(Transit Village)(Rapid

Bus Corridor)/(Downtown/Waterfront)

2.

3.

4.

TOD

3-9

5.

() TOD

TOD TOD

1.

2.24

3.

4.

5.

TOD

3-10

()

TOD

JR

TOD ()

200612102016

()

1. 2. 3. 4.

()

2000

() ()

.(3-2)

1.

TOD

3-11

1

2

3 2.

( 3-3) 1 2 (

) 3 4

3.

( 3-4)

3-2

TOD

3-12

3-3

3-4

TOD

3-13

2007

1 2 3

1 2

1 2

3 4 TOD

()

(1978.10.15)

(1999) ()

2001-2025

(2001-2010 )

(2001-2010 )

3-5 (2007)

21

TOD

3-14

()

1.

2.

()

1021

() 21

2112 3 4 5 6 7 8

1 2 ()3 4 ()1 2 3 4 ()(3-3) ()

11

(3-3) 1.

2.

3-6 (2007)

TOD

3-15

3-3

/ /

21

21

( 2007)

()

14

()

() ()JR

TOD

3-16

() 3-4

3-4()

JR JR

0.8 ha

JR ()

12m 70m

1.2.(

)3.4.

( 130 6 )5.

6.

7.

8.26

300

( 2007)

TOD

3-17

TODTODTODTOD ()

TOD()

()

1. ()

2.

3.

()

(TDM)

1. ()

2. 3.

()

1. 1 2 3 4

2. 1 2 3

3. 1 2

4.1 (TDM)2

TOD

3-18

()

1

2 3

1 2 3

4 5

6 1. 1 2 3 4 5

2. 1 2

3. 1 2 3 4 5

4. 5.

TOD

3-19

199591

(Land Transport AuthorityLTA)

12

34

2006704448.470.73100(MRT) 109.466(LRT)28.831168/2006300140100

(MRT)(LRT)1960MRT1970

1982MRT2000MRTLRT(3-73-5)

3-7

TOD

3-20

3-5

1960-1969 (MRT)

1970-1979

1980-1989 (MRT) Shan Road Yio Chu Kang Toa Payoh Outram Park (Public Transport

Council,PTC) MRT LRT

TransitLink SBS Transit, SMRT Trains Ltd, SMRT Buses

(MRT) (LRT)

1990-1999 MRT MRT MRT Yishun Choa Chu

Kang Woodlands Bukit Panjang LRT Woodlands MRT

Woodlands

Bukit Panjang LRT

(MRT) (LRT)

2000 Singapore Bus Service(SBS) Transit Ltd

Changi MRT LRT

MRT(Atrium@Orchard)

(MRT) (LRT)

(LTA)

TOD

3-21

TOD

(Concept Plan)( 15-25

)(Master Plan)( 10-15 )

2001(Concept Plan 2001) 2003(Master Plan 2003)

TOD

() 2001(Concept Plan 2001)

///

1. 1 /2 3

4

5 6

7

2. 1

2 3

4

5

() 2003(Master Plan 2003)

2003

10 15

1. (living)(work)(play)1

2

TOD

3-22

3

2. 2003 MRT LRT

1 MRT LRT

Punggol and Sengkang, hip city living at Duxton Plain

and Pearls Hill

2

3

4 (2010 )

5

6

7 2003

1

8

/Punggol, Sembawang, Yew

Tee and Boon LayTampines, oodlands and Jurong

0.2 MRT Tampines

TOD

TOD

1 2003 (Business 1

(B1))(Business 2 (B2)) 5

1998

1998

TOD

3-23

() (planning)

1. MRT 2. () 3. 4. (not development boundary)

()

LTA

(Urban Redevelopment Authority URA)

() TOD

TOD

1.

2.

3.

() TOD

TOD

1. ()

2.

3.

4.

5.

() TOD

TOD

1. 2.

3.

TOD

3-24

2001 (white sites zone)(reclamation)

4.

5.

6.

7.

TOD

3-25

TOD/TODTOD

TODTOD

TOD

TOD(3-6)

3-6 TOD

1971-1980 (DOT)

1981-1990 (TRD)

1991-2000 TOD

2001-

2002 2006

TOD

3-26

TOD

TODTODTOD

TOD/

()

() ()()() () () () ()

TOD

TOD

() () () () ()

TOD

TODTODTOD

() /

() / () / () /

TOD

TOD TOD

TOD

( 3-7)

TOD

3-27

()

TOD

1. //

2. /

3.

4. ()

TOD

1.

2. 2001 (white sites zone)(reclamation)

3.

4. ()

TOD

1. TOD

2.

3.

4.

TOD

3-28

3-7 TOD

X

X