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مذكرة شرح للصف السادس ترم اول
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Hello! English Unit 1
-Vocabulary:-
Question with Yes or NoDo Do you
remember your first day at school? - Yes, I do. – No, I don’t.
Does Does Ahmed remember his first day at school? - Yes, he does. – No, he doesn’t.
Did Did you like your first day at school? - Yes, I did. – No, I didn’t.
Was Was your school big? - Yes, it was. – No, it wasn’t.
present simpleالبسيط المضارع زمن
يحدث ► واخر المضارع فى يحدث شئ عن للتكلم نستخدمهمستمره بطريقه
Iاو فاعل You
We + فعل They
► I do my homework everyday.► He eats a lot of chocolate.► They play football in the club.
النفى► I don’t walk to school.► He doesn’t play tennis.► They don’t sleep much. السؤال Do Does
► Do you play tennis? -Yes, I do. – No, I don’t.► Does Ali go to club on Friday? - Yes, he does. – No, he doesn’t. Sometimes أحيانا Always دائما Usually عادة Every كل Often غالبا Never أبدا
- Ahmed always plays football on Friday
Word Meaning Word MeaningNew friend صديق
جديد Take a photograph
يلتقطصورة
On holiday اجازة مزرعة Farm فيPhoto صورة
فواتغرافية
Waterfall شالل
From من There هناكThe Valley of the Kings
واديالملوك
The Egyptian Museum
المتحفالمصر
ي Amazing رائع–
مذهل Send يرسل
Where اين Visit يزورPostcard بطاقة
بريدية Eat ياكل
Family عائلة Yesterday امسThank (v.) يشكر Luxor االقصرNear x far from
قريب بعيد×
عن
Dialogue حوار
Wadi El Rayyan
واديالريان
Baby crocodile تمساح صغير
Go home يذهب للمنزل
Pyramids االهرامات
River نهر The High Dam السد العالي
Buy يشتري Under the chair
تحتالكرس
ي Above فوق Look inside انظر
داخلها Alexandria library
مكتبةاالسكندر
ية
Inside فى الداخل
Some verbs in the past
Re – arrange : - 1- pen – under – My – is – table – the. …………………………………………………………………..2- did – go – Where – you – holiday – on ?
……………………………………………………………..…….3- took – with – photos – She – camera – her .…………………………………………………………………… Study these remarks: -
ما شخص بلد عن للسؤال1- Where is Ahmed from? ►He is from Giza.2- Where are you from? ► I 'm from Cairo.
Punctuations: الترقيم ( عالقات1الكبيرة- 1 Capital letters الحروفالجملة- : - 1 بداية في توضع
My family lives in Giza . -االشخاص- : - 2 اسماء
Ahmed - Rami – Sámi المتكلم- 3 ضمير و Iدائما حتي
الجملة : - وسط لوفي -My father and I went to Luxor.
و- 4 المدن و البالد اسماءالمشهورة :- االمساكن
Egypt - England -Cairo – Pyramids – High Dam
السنة- :- 5 شهور و االسبوع ايامFriday – Saturday – April – May
اللغات- : - 6 اسماءArabic – English – French – Italian – Greek
جدي Oldقديم د
New
عن Farبعيدfrom
قريب
Near
Big كبيرSmallصغير Hereهنا Thereهناك
فيالخارج
Outsideفي الداخل
Inside
Under تحت Above فوق
Went يذهب
Go
Sent يرسل
Send
Lived يعيش
Live
Saw يريseeBought يشتر
يBuy
Took ياخذTake Ate ياكلEat WasيكونAm \ is Were يكونو
ن Are
: - االختصارات مع - و
He's = He is I 'm = I am He's = He has I 've = I have
؟ اإلستفهام عالمة – ؟ السؤال نهاية في دائما توضع
What did he do yesterday?
Word Meaning Word MeaningRules قواعد Win يفوزEveryone الجميع
كل –شخص
Talk يتحدث
On time في الوقت
المحدود
Sign لوحة– –الفتة
اشارة Late متاخر Anywhere اي في
مكان I'm sorry انا
اسف What about
عن ماذا
Must - mustn't
–يجب يجب ال
Fire نار– حريق
Get up يستيقظ
Quiet هادئ
Early مبكرا Noisy مليء بالضوض
اء Come ياتي Exit الخروج
باب –الخروج
Remember يتذكر Fire exit مكان الخروج
في حالة
الحريق Always دائما Mean يعنيWork hard يعمل
بجد Smoke يدخن
Tidy منظم– مرتب
Small canal
ترعةصغيرة
Forget ينسي Mobile phone
تليفونمحمول
Shout يصيح Hospital مستشفي
Throw يرمي– يلقي
Light ضوء
Litter قمامة Wear يرتديUntidy غير
–منظم غير
مرتب
Use يستخدم
Swim يعوم Ride يركبDo homework
يفعل الواجبالمدرس
ي
Take a photo
يلتقطصورة
Exit (v.) يخرج Arrive at school
يصل الي
المدرسة
Helmet قبعة– خوذة
Jacket جاكيت
Turn right يستدير يمينا
Put يضع
Turn left يستدير يسارا
Bin سلة
Cross the road
يعبر الطريق
Litter bin سلة مهمالت
Now االن Coat معطفThe Nile River
نهرالنيل
Crocodile تمساح
Opposite عكس Goat عنزهDiary مذكرات
يومية Goal - جول
هدفGold ذهب Walk يمشيSafely في
امانGrass عشب
Dangerously بخطور في–ة
خطر
Places اماكن
First االول– اوال
Temples معابد
Cold x hot - بارد حار
Where اين
Second الثاني– ثانيا
When متي
Traffic lights اشارات المرور
Watch يد ساعة
Soon قريبا Street شارع
2- Grammar Points
Must - Mustn't يجب –يجب وال
عن للتحدث نستخدمها و نتبعها ان يجب قوانين:- لالوامر
You must get up early. You must come to school on time. You must work hard at school. You must answer questions in the class. You must put litter in the bin. You must eat clean and good food.
عن لتحدث ايضا نستخدملكن و القوانين و القواعد
: - للنهي You mustn't come to school late. You mustn't be noisy. You mustn't play in the street. You mustn't watch too much TV. You mustn't throw litter in the river.
Re – arrange:- 1- your - room - You - tidy - must .
…………………………………………….. 2- must - hard - She – work – school . ………………………………………………. 3- mustn't - walk - We – grass- on - the . …………………………………………………. 4- must - right – You - turn . …………………………………………………..
Choose the correct answer from a, b or c :- Ali :- When must cars stop ? Hany :- ………………………………….. a- when the light is green. b- when the light is yellow . c- when the light is red .
A:- ……………………………………..B :- It means you mustn't use a mobile phone . a- Where must I use a mobile phone ? b- What do this sign mean? c- When must I use a mobile phone?
Finish the following dialogue:-
watch - mustn't – helmet – signAli : - What does this …………… mean ? Amr :- It means you …………. smoke anywhere.
+ must يجب infinitive
+ mustn't ال يجب infinitive
Ali : - What about that sign ? Amr :- It means you must wear a ……….. when you ride a bike .
verbs in the past: -Woke up يستي
قظ Wake up
Forgot ينسي
Forget
Threw يرمي Throw Ran يجري Run Did يفعل Do Came ياتيCome Won يفوزWin Meant يعنيMean Wore يرتد
يWear
Swam يعومSwim Got up يستي
قظGet up
Ate ياكلEat
Choose: - 1- You ………. be late to school. a- mustn't b - must
c - are 2- You must put ………….. in the bin . a-letters b-letter
c- litter 3- I write the things I do in a ……………. a-diary b- door
c– day 4- We mustn't ………… our books. a-read b– forget
c– arrive
Write questions: - 1- salwa forgot her books at home .
(Where) ………………………………………………………………………2- This sign means "stop ".
(What) ………………………………………………………………………3- You must brush your teeth everyday. (What) ……………………………………………………………………..4- You must help your mother at home. ( What ) ………………………………………………………………………
- Request -: و مؤدبة بطريقة طلب لعمل. مهذبة
؟ يمكن هل► Can I borrow your book, please? ► Can we have a rest, please? ► Can you help me, please?
:- نقول بالموافقة الرد عند و► Yes, of course. بالطبع نعم ►Here you are. تفضل
) طلبت ما ) اليك
Language functions اللغوية الوظائف
1- Suggestions:- علي اقتراح بعمل نقوم لكي
نستخدم شخص
- Let's play tennis.- Let's buy an ice cream.- Let's study English today.- Let's go to the park.
االقتراح علي الرد عند و نقول بالموافقة
Good idea. (That's a good idea) جديدة فكرة انها
: - نقول بالرفض الرد عند وI'm sorry I can't . -
استطيع . ال اسف
Choose:- 1- What do the boys like …………….…………. ? a- eat b- ate c- eating 2- He likes scoring ………………………………………… a- goats b – goals c– boats 3- I'm …………………….. , let's have a rest . a- tall b– shorts c– tired 4- Let's ……….….. some short stories in the library a-read b- reading c– reads
Study these opposites
Pure نقي × impure غير نقيWest غرب × east شرق Small صغير × big كبير Go تذهب × come يأتي Healthy صحي × unhealthy
صحي غير
The directions:-
Can I Can you + infinitive, please? Can we
دعنا - -1هيابناLet's + infinitive
North شمال East شرق South جنوب West غرب
Choose :- 1- Siwa is famous………………….. its pure water . a- of b – for
c-at 2- You can see …………………… houses in Siwa .
a- fat b- circle c- traditional 3- Tourists like ……………… the temple of Amun . a- visiting b- visit c- visited
Study these opposites:
1- Finish the following dialogue with these words: ( reading - playing - like - play (
Samer: What do you like doing ?Mustafa: I like ……………… football.Samer: Do you ……………… football with your brother?
Mustafa: No, I don't. My brother doesn't playing football. He likes…………………..books. 2- Finish the following dialogue with these words:
) banged - broke - happened - played (
Ali: What did you do on Friday? Hani: I …………….football.
مبكرا
Early متاخر
Late
اخيرا
Last اوالFirst
ملي ء
بالضوضا
ء
Noisy هادي Quiet
بخطورة
Dangerously
Safely بامان
يسار
Left يعينRight
غيرمرت –ب
غيرمنظ
م
Untidy مرتب –
منظم
Tidy
Coldبارد Hotحار يتذك
رRemember ينس
ي Forget
Ali: What …………………………?
You've got a big bandage!
Hani: I……………….. my head.
Ali : You must be careful !
1- Vocabulary:-Word Meanin
gWord Meaning
Pyramids أهرامات
Card بطاقة
Who من The Cairo Tower
القاهرة برج
History تاريخ The Sphinx
الهول ابو
How high كم إرتفاع
Height ارتفاع
Learn about يتعلم عن
Location موقع مكان
Also ً أيضا The Telecom Tower
تليكوم ( برجلندن ) فى
The Pharaohs
الفراعنة
The Milad Tower
ميالد برجطهران( )
Metre متر The Eiffel Tower
إيفل برج( باريس(
The Ancient Egyptian
القدماءالمصريين
Paris عاص( باريس( فرنسا مة
The Great Pyramid
الهرم األكبر
Tehran عاص( طهران( ايران مة
One hundred
مائة Toronto مدينة بكندا( تورنتو
(
Gardens حدائق
The CN Tower
CN برجبكندا
Temples معابد The Galata Tower
برج جاالتا
Geography
جغرافيا
Plus + ) فى زائدالجمع )
Unit 4
The Pyramids
Number –عدد رقم
Bear دب
Build يبنى Big Ben
بج ساعةبن
Modern حديث
Pear كمثرى
High x low
عالى ×
Animal حيوان-1-
منخفض
With a pen
بالقلم
On paper
على الورق
Write يكتب Put يضعAero plane
طائرة
Istanbul
اسطنبو( بتركيا( ل
London لندن Train قطارFigs تين Fruit فاكهةUniform زى
موحدWear يرتدى
Grammar Points
إرتفــاع مـا أو * مبنى إرتفاع عن للسؤالاإلجابة وعند مرتفع شيئ
كلمة نهاية High نستخدم فى الجملة. للتمييز
How high is the Great Pyramid ?- It's 137 metres high .
How high is this building ?- It's 50 metres high .
.
Adding الجمع
فى للجمع السؤال هذا يستخدمالحسابية . العمليات
* 75 + 75 = 150 - Seventy – five plus seventy – five is one hundred and fifty . الســـــؤال وعنـد * What's seventy – five plus seventy – five? It's one hundred and fifty. - Choose :1-A: What one hundred plus two hundred? B : ………………………………………….. a ) It's three hundred metres high . b ) It's three hundred . c ) It's two hundred and fifty .2-Ali :………………………………………….? Dina : The Pharaohs built them . a ) Where are the Pyramids ? b ) When did you visit the Pyramids ? c ) Who built the Pyramids ?
- Choose:1- …………. high is the Eiffel Tower ? a ) Where b ) What c ) How 2- …………. is the CN Tower? a ) Where b ) What c ) How 3- the CN Tower is 553 metres …………
How high
What's …….. plus ………… ?
a ) long b ) height c ) high4- The Galata Tower is in ………… a ) Paris b ) Istanbul c ) London5- Big Ben is in………… a ) London b ) Paris c ) Cairo-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------►Study these Remarks:
1- Cairo Tower is in Cairo.
2- The Eiffel Tower is in Paris.
3- The Big Ben is in London.
4- The CN Tower is in Toronto.
5- The Galata Tower is in Istanbul. 6- Istanbul is in Turkey.
7- The Milad Tower is in Tehran.
8- The Telecom Tower is in London.
9- The Pyramids and the Sphinx are in Giza.
Unit 5
Famous Egyptians
Grammar Points
V. to be in the past
I They
He We Were
She Was You
It ► Two years ago I was in class 4.► The streets were quite yesterday.
-:النفى Was or were + not ( n’t )
► My class wasn’t small.
► The streets were not noisy.
- Questions:-
Was ……………………..?Were
► Was your sister in class 6? - Yes, she was. – No, she wasn’t.
► Were the streets quiet yesterday? Yes, they were.– No, they weren’t.
Word Meaning Word MeaningFamous مشهور Think –يعتقد
يفكرEgyptians مصريون What about? عن ماذاWas born ولد Too ً أيضاTalk about يتكلم
عنSunny مشمس
Right x wrong
صحيح × خطأ
Michigan والية أمريكيةميتشيجان
Thousand 1000
ألف Science علوم
Writer كاتب History تاريخLibrary مكتبة Please من
فضلكThat's right
ذلك صحيح
Hospital مستشفى
That's wrong
خطأ ذلك Great عظيم
When متى Map خريطةPoliceman رجل
شرطةSharkia محافظ
ة الشرقية
Before x after
قبل × بعد
Chester شيستر بانجلت(
را)Sound صوت
شيئ( )Place of birth محل
الميالدSwimmer سباح Town مدينة
صغيرةKitten قطة
صغيرةCity مدينة
كبيرةFootballer العب
قدم كرةCountry بلد -
دولةSinger مغنى Date of birth تاريخ
الميالدSpeak يتحدث Carpenter نجارWell done أحسنت Parents الوالدا
نOpen x close
يفتح × يغلق
On the internet
على االنترنت
A hundred مائة Place of birth مكان الميالد
ولــ
فـى د I he she it
Naguib Mahfouz was born in Cairo .He was born in 1927 .Umm Kulthum was born in Dakahlia .Mohammed El-Zanaty was born in Giza . Umm kulthumRania Elwani was born in Cairo .Abu Heif was born in Alexandria .Ahmed Orabi was born in Sharkia .Michael Owen was born in Chester in England .Taha Hussein was born in Minya .
Was Abo Terrika born in Cairo?- Yes, he was.- No, he wasn't.
Was Hani born in Giza? - Yes, he was.- No, he wasn't.
Were your parents born in 1975? Abo Terrikka
- Yes, they were.- No, they weren't.
When was Naguib Mahfouz born?
- He was born in 1927.
Where was he born?- He was born in Cairo.
When were Hossam and Ibrahim Hassan born?
- They were born in 1966.
Where were they born?- They were born in Cairo.
Who was born in 1841?- Ahmed Orabi was
born in 1841.
Who were born in 1972?
Went Go يذهب Sent Send يرسل Lived Live يعيشSaw seeيري Bought Buyيشتري Took Takeياخذ Ate Eat ياكلSpokeSpeakيتحدثSangSingيغنىيفكر - يعتقد
ThoughtThink
Was born in
was born / were born
M parents were born in 1972
- Finish the following dialogue:
When - Where – swimmer – born
Rana : Who is Rania Elwani ?Yara : She is a famous Egyptian ……….….. .Rana : …………….. was she born ?Yara : She was born in 1977 .Rana : Where was she ……..……….. ?Yara : In Cairo .----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ملحوظة **مكان الميالد In السنـــــة- He was born in Cairo.- She was born in 1995.
Unit 6
Comparatives
Primary six
1- Vocabulary:-Word Meaning Word Meaning
Travel –يسافر السفر
Port Said بور سعيد
Egypt مصر Aswan أسوانTrip رحلة
قصيرةAmazing رائع -
مذهلJourney رحلة
طويلةSee you soon أراك
قريباً إلى( اللقاء)
Always ً دائما Welcome to بك مرحباًفى
Degree درجة الحرارة(
(
Tiny=very small
صغير جداً
Friend أجازة Fishing صيد السمك
On holiday
فى أجازة
Village قرية
Diving الغوص Resort –منتجع مصيف
Hurghada الغردقة Beside بجانبGood time
وقت لطيف
Islands جزر
The Red Sea
البحر األحمر
Visitor زائر
Hotter أكثر حرارة
Harbour ميناء
Colder أكثر برودة
Sound and Light show
عرض الصوت الضوء
How كيف Sigala منطقة فى الغردقة
Pyramids األهرامات
By boat بالقارب
Places أماكن Clear water ماء صافى
Engineers
مهندسون
Sinai سيناء
Tourist leaflets
–كتيبات نشرات سياحية
East شرق
South side
الجزء الجنوبى
Beaches شواطئ
Lake Nasser
بحيرة ناصر
Mount Sinai جبل سيناء
The Temple of Philae
معبد فيلة
St . Catherine's
دير سانت كاترين
The High Dam
السد العالى
Wake يستيقظ
Enjoy يستمتع Diver –غواص غطاس
Build – built
يبنى Tourist information
معلوماتسياحية
Height ارتفاع Little صغيرBetween بين Cycling ركوب
الدراجاتGold ذهب West الغربSiwa سيوة Cool water ماء
معتدل البرودة
Grammar Points
1- Short Adjectives:-► To compare between two persons or things, we can use
Adjective + er + than
♣ tall taller than♠ short shorter than►old older than♥ young younger than☺small smaller than
► Ahmed is taller than Ali
Travel in Egypt
♥ heavy heavier than
♠ easy easier than
- noisy noisier than
► An elephant is heavier than a tiger.
- English is easier than Arabic.
الحرف يضاعف االتيه الصفاتقبل االخير er
♠ big bigger♣ fat fatter
♥ thin thinner
► A hippo is bigger than a dog.
► My sister is fatter than me.
كيـــف الكيفية عن للسؤال
Ex: - How is water in siwa ? It's pure.
- How was the film ? It was funny .
- How were the Ancient Egyptians? They were great.
الحرارة درجة بها المقصود* It's 35 degrees in Cairo today. ----------------------------------------- - Finish the following dialogue:Trip - hotter – went – colder
Ali : Where did you spend your holiday?Marwa : I ……………………. to Hurghada .Ali : Is it ………….… than Cairo ?Marwa : Yes, it's always hotter than Cairo .Ali : How was your ……………… ?Marwa : It was amazing .------------------------------------------ Choose :1- Is Aswan ……………. than Cairo? - Yes, it is. a ) hotter b ) colder c ) hot2- Cairo is colder …………. Luxor. a ) then b ) than c ) the3- It's 28 …………. in Suez today . a ) hotter b ) marks c ) degrees------------------------------------------ Re-arrange:-1- in - sea - I'm - the - diving - Red . --------------------------------------------2- Cairo – than – always – Aswan – hotter - is . --------------------------------------------3- than - today - Is - Alexandria - Hurghada - colder ?
How
Degree
--------------------------------------------
swim يعوم swamhave يملك hadfly طيري flewsee ـرىي saw
Study These remarks:
Hurghada is a beautiful resort.
Sinai is in the east of Egypt.
Lake Nasser is South of the dam.
The High Dam is one hundred and eleven metres high.
------------------------------------------ Choose :1- Tiny means very ……………. . a ) big b ) small c ) tall2- The High …………. is in Aswan . a ) Resort b ) Dam c ) Harbour3- Hurghada is a beautiful …………. . a ) Resort b ) Dam c ) Island
Some oppositesToday اليوم yesterday أمسHot حــار cold
باردBig كبير small جميل Beautiful صغيرugly قبيح
Must يجب ان
للتعبير عن الضرورة و must. االلزام بفعل شى
تستخدم
-You must work hard. - I must go to bed early. -You must wash the cut and put a plaster. -You must be quiet in hospital.
1- Vocabulary:-
Meaning
Word Meaning
Want to be
أن يريديكون
Engineer مهندس
Pilot طيار Fly يسافر- يطيربالطائرة
Stadium استاد رياضى
Tennis تنس العب
What time
ما الوقت
Flying الطيران
Speaking English
التحدثباللغة اإلنجليزية
Teaching التدريس
English teacher
مدرس لغة إنجليزية
Score a goal
هدف يحرز
Why لماذا Famous مشهورBecause ألن Helping
animalsمساعدة الحيوانات
Match مباراة Housewife
منزل ربة
Footballer العب كرة قدم
Helping the family
مساعدةاألسرة
Farmer فالح Making furniture
األثاث صنع
Carpenter نجار Growing vegetables
زراعة الخضروات
Doctor طبيب Running الجريNurse ممرضة Numbers األعداد
Diver غواص Maths teacher
مدرس رياضيات
Scientist عالم Favourite مفضلAthlete عداء
بطل( فى الجرى (
Save ينقذ
Vet طبيب بيطرى
People's lives
الناس حياة
Amazing مدهش Face وجهJewellery مجوهر
اتSick مريض
Cans علب صفيح(
(
Hospital مستشفى
Bottles زجاجات
Van نقل عربةمقفلة
Find يجد Oh dear ياعزيزى
Grammar Points
أكــــــــون أن أريـــــد
الوظيفة - عن للتعبير وتستخدمالشخص يتمناها . التى
- I want to be a doctor. - I want to be a pilot. - I want to be an engineer.أن - الحظ ولكن
- They want to be a teacher. - He wants to be a footballer. - Mona wants to be a nurse.
* Do you want to be a doctor?- Yes, he does.- No, I don't
I like reading English stories.
Unit 7I want to be a pilot
I want to be + الوظيفة
2- ( like / enjoy ) + verb + ing
I like playing football. He likes swimming in the river. I enjoy helping animals.
لإلستفهــــام * الســـــؤال هـــذامـــا شـــئ وقـــت عـــن
* What time is the lesson? - It's at 7 o'clock.
* What time is the match? - It's at 9 o'clock.
Why do you want to be a doctor?- Because I like helping people.
Why do you want to be a carpenter?
- Because I like making furniture.
Why do you want to be a footballer?
- Because I like playing football.
Why do you want to be a farmer?- Because I like growing
vegetables.
Why do you want to be a vet?- Because I like helping animals.
Why do you want to be a teacher?- Because I like helping children.
Why do you want to be an athlete? - Because I like running.
- Re-arrange :-1- always - her - A housewife - helping - family - likes . ------------------------------------------------------------------------------2- a vet - to - Why - want - be - you - do ? ------------------------------------------------------------------------------3- does - to - What - be - want - Hany ? ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
What time is …………… ?
Why Because