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1
Data Collaboration
Mary TraunerGeorgia Institute of Technology
Commons Site Coordinator Training March 31, 2005
Atlanta, GA
2
What is Data Collaboration?
Data Collaboration Standards
Approaches to Data Collaboration
Section Overview
3
– A “third stream” in addition to audio and video
– A shared electronic document
– A view of an electronic workspace
– A shared interface to a running application
– A one-time, impromptu or planned engagement
– A persistent, group electronic workspace
– Synchronous or asynchronous
What is Data Collaboration?
4
Typical Uses
• Teaching and Learning– Lecture
– Seminar
– Office Hours
– Group Projects
– Student Advisement
– Accessibility and Special
Needs
•Research–Meetings, Discussion Format–Meetings, Presentation Format–Informal Work Session
•Administration–Planning and Reviews–Training–Service Providers/Helpdesk
5
Features & Functions
¯ shared document viewing¯ shared applications¯ authentication¯ chat or instant messenger¯ telephone and/or
videoconference bridges¯ whiteboard¯ collaborative document editing¯ video streaming¯ scheduling¯ file transfer¯ recording - archival¯ shared document storage¯ meeting rooms
¯ remote control/desktop sharing¯ participant lists¯ standards-based¯ classrooms¯ participant status¯ virtual office¯ firewall/nat support¯ conference facility/auditorium¯ recording - classroom¯ meeting/class archives¯ pointers¯ feedback¯ self support and operation¯ logging/tracking/reporting
Most Commonly Requested
6
Features & Functions
¯ chair control¯ scalability¯ email integration¯ hand raising¯ agendas¯ management console¯ encryption¯ polling¯ quizzes¯ directories¯ redundancy (fail-safe)
¯ animation, high resolution graphics¯ surveys¯ announcement boards¯ centralized¯ invitation¯ customizable interface¯ decentralized¯ peer to peer¯ timers¯ PDA access¯ Palm¯ application service provider¯ Pocket PC
Less Commonly Requested
7
T.120 Standard • Layered Services
• Common Protocol -
Network Independent
• Protocol Data Units
• P2P Communications– Standard Applications
• Still Image and annotation
• Multipoint binary file transfer
• Generic application template
– Non-standard Applications
Data Collaboration Standards
8
Approaches
Remote Data Display
Interactive Data Collaboration
Shared Persistent Virtual Workspaces
9
With a projected image:
–Share a PowerPoint or other presentation
–Share display of web browsing
–Demonstrate an application
–Provide user assistance or training
–Share whiteboard sketches and text
Remote Display
10
Methods
–Scan converters
–Advanced proprietary solutions
Band
–In-band (on a video channel)
–Out-of-band (on an independent data
channel)
Remote Display
11
Scan converters
–Converts a high resolution PC RGB signal to a lower resolution composite video signal
–Cheap and easy to use (~$100)
–Fair to poor resolution (no small fonts)
–Uses a (the) main video window (in-band)
Remote Display
12
Proprietary solutions - Polycom Visual
Concert FX
–Local RGB video from PC, sound from mic to far-side video or projector/display
–Easy to use but requires high-end video conferencing appliances
–High quality, native resolution–Uses a separate window (out-of-band)
Remote Display
14
Share a desktop or a window to:– Co-browse the web– Jointly work on whiteboard diagrams– Jointly update a document
Share a running application to:– Jointly steer its operation– Provide support or training on its use– Troubleshoot problems– Use valuable, limited resources
Define a meeting space
Interactive Data Collaboration
24
Marratech Pro
QuickTime™ and aTIFF (LZW) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
Whiteboard area
26
Marratech Pro
QuickTime™ and aTIFF (LZW) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
Audio/Video area
28
Marratech Pro
QuickTime™ and aTIFF (LZW) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
Document ToolsPrevious PageNext PageToggle follow page changesToggle lead page changesApplication SharingWindow captureRefreshZoom
29
Marratech Pro
QuickTime™ and aTIFF (LZW) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
Whiteboard ToolsTelepointerMarkup penSelector boxText typingDrawing (freehand, line, arrow,
circle, rectangle)Color pickerGroup/ungroupImport snapshot
44
Persistent Virtual Workspace
With remote collaborators, in a virtual workspace:
–Use capabilities of interactive data collaboration
–Collaborate over time on a project or activity
–Maintain the work record: documents,
discussion, digital objects, notes, outlines
48
Bandwidth requirements
Browser based and centralized tools may be influenced
more by network latency and virus problems/DoS attacks.
Sustained workflow
Newer tools have features that support persistent
environments as well as ad-hoc meetings.
Availability
Commercial tool pricing for general (mass) use is
probably an obstacle. Project pricing may be reasonable.
Closing Remarks
49
Methodology
While many use open standards for individual elements,
overall architectures and interfaces tend to be unique and
even proprietary.
Perspective
Venue or perspective must be chosen: desktop, meeting
room, classroom, others.
Ease of use
Tools are not always intuitive.
Substantial training may be required.
Closing Remarks
50
Mary [email protected]
Happy Spring!
Science has never drummed up quite as effective a tranquilizing agent as a sunny spring day.W. Earl Hall