eKniymdaMBUCeQµaH Rareball Edlplit edayRkumh‘un Kaneco Seed

Company énRbeTsCb:un . RKab;BUCmanPaBl¥it² TMgn; 1Rkam mancMnYn

200-300 RKab; edIm,IdaM1ht eKeRbIRKab;BUCcMnYn 350-400 Rkam .

II. bec©keTsdaMduH

1-kareRCIserIsrdUv

kareRCIserIsrdUvmansar³sMxan;enAkñúgkardaMduHdMNaM . rdUvTak;Tgnwg

sItuNðPaB ePøog sMeNIm briyakas CMgW nig stVl¥it. dMNaMés<ekþabeKeRcIn

EtdaMenArdUvRtCak; . enARbeTskm<úCaeyIgeKGnuvtþn_BIExtula dl;ExkumÖ³

cenøaHeBlenHKWsItuNðPaBRtCak; BnøWéf¶ nigcMNaMgrbs;BnøWsmRsb stVl¥it

nig CMgWminmankarratt,atxøaMg. cMeBaHBUCeQµaH KK Cross mkBICb:un rdUv

enHsmRsbl¥CagBUCÉeTot².

2-kareRCIserIs nigerobcMdI

dMNaMés<ekþabCaRbePTdMNaMmYyRtUvkarduHlUtlas;elIRbePTdIFUrRsTab;

daMduHeRCAsMbUreTAedayCatimemakRBmTaMgsMbUreTAeday sarFatuciBa©wmepSg²

eTot. dMNaM enHeKrab;bBa©ÚleTAkñúgRkumminFn;RTaMnwgdIGasIudeKerobcMdIeday

eRbIRtak;T½reKaynþ b¤edayngÁ½leKa munnwgP¢Ür eKras;TukdI[s¶ÜtRss;Twk

ehIyRbmUlykesµA b¤kaksMNl;ecjBIdI[s¥at eTIbeKP¢ÜrelIkdMbUg eRkay

dMNaMés<ek þabd MNa Més<ek þab

eTAtamtMbn;daMduHdMNaMRbePTenH sßitenAkñúgRKYsar Gruciferae kñúgGMbUr Bra-

ssica Oleracea . és<ekþabCaTUeTAEckecj Ca 3 RbePTeTAtamBN’énsøwk

- BUCsøwkBN’sVay

- BUCsøwkBN’s

- BUCsøwkBN’Rkhm

karniymdaMenARbeTskm<úCa evotNam Lav éf KWBUCeQµaH KK Gross

plitedayRkumh‘un Takiiseed Company . enAeBlfµI²enH enARbeTsPIlIBin

0102

I.sßanPaBTUeTA

és<ekþabCadMNaMmYyRbePT Edl

manRbPBBIkMeNItmkBITIVbGWr:ub .

CayUryarknøgmk dMNaMenHRtUv)an

eKdaMenAkñúgtMbn;GWr:ubEb:kxagekIt

nigtMbn;mYycMnYnkñúgTVIbGaRhVik .

eRkaymkedayviTüasaRsþbgáat;

BUCeCOnelOn eK)anbgáat;BUCtMrUv

BIP¢ÜrehIyeKRtUvhal dIenaHry³eBl 2eTA3éf¶ ras;bMEbkdI[l¥it eTIbP¢Ür

ERbdI elIkTI2 eRkayBIP¢ÜrehIy RtUvhaldIenaH [s¶Ütl¥ edIm,I[esµA b¤

stVl¥itcéRggab; b:uEnþcMeBaHdI EdlkgVHCatikMe)ar eK)ackMe)arcMnYn 250

eTA350 K>Rk¼h>t ehIyras;lb;eTAkñúgdI. eKP¢Ürnwgras;cMnYn 2-3 elIk[

)aneRCA nig[l¥itFana[manbnÞúkxül;RKb;RKan; nig[TwkRCab)anl¥rkSa

sMeNImdI)anyUr. CaTUeTAkarerobcM dIsMrab;dMNaMbEnø KWdIs¶Üt nigmanRbPB

TwkRKb;RKan;edIm,IeRsacRsB .

04 03

3-karbNþúHkUn

edIm,IFana[kUnés<ekþabduHlUtlas;l¥KµanCMgW nigstVl¥itbMpøaj

eKKYrEteRCIserIskEnøg sMrab;sabkUnEdlmanlkçxNÐdUcteTA . dImanCICati

enAEk,rRbPBTwkXøatq¶ayBIcMkar és<ÉeTot valRsLHmanBnøWRKb;RKan; .

eKRtUvP¢Ür b£erobdIenaH[pusl¥erIsykesµAecj haldI[s¶Üt vaybMEbk

dI[m:t;l¥ ehIy)ackMe)arscMnYn 250Rkam elIépÞdI 20m2 eRkaymk

elIkrg[)anx<s;KWTTwg 1m beNþay 10m kMBs;BI 15-20 sm RtUv

ykCI 15>15>15 cMnYn 150 Rkam eTA)acBIelI ehIyras;lb;CIenaH[

kb;eTAkñúgdI ¬hameRbICIlamkstV minTan;Buk ¦eRkaymkeTotykfñaMRbePT

Furadan 20 Rkam nigRbePTfñaMpSiteQµaH Mancozeb b¤ Orthocide cMnYn 15

Rkam eTA)acelIfñalenaH eTIbeKsabRKab;és<eTAkñúgfñaledayeRbITMgn;

RKab;cMnYn 7-10RkamelIépÞdI10m2

edIm,IdaMelIépÞdI 1 h>t eKRtUveRbIRKab;

BUCcMnYn 300-350Rkam . eRkayBIsabehIyRtUvykkMeTccMebIgs¶Ütkat;

[xøI² )acBIelI[Rkas;ehIyeRsac[eCaK ehIyRKbsMNaj;BN’exµARkLa

jwk[CitkarBarkMu[BBYkstVl¥itcUlbMpøajedIm,I[kUnés<duHl¥eKcab;epþImdk

esµA nigdkrMls;kUnés<ecj[regVIleRkayBIsabry³ eBl 8-10éf¶ ehIy

eRsacbMb:nCI Urea 46° edayeRbIkMrit 1søabRBa)aylayTwk 20lIRt [

eCaKehIyeRsacTwkFmµtatameRkay. eRkaymkeTotkUnés<Gayu 18-20

éf¶ eKeRsacCIbMb:nedayeRbIRbePT Urea 46° dEdlkMrit1 søabRBay

¬10-15Rkam¦ layTwk 15-20lIRt eRsac[eCaK nigeRsacTwkFmµta

tameRkay . GnuvtþtamviFIenHry³eBl 25-28 éf¶ eKGacdkkUnés<yk

eTAdaM b:uEnþmunnwgykeTAry³eBl 2éf¶ eKp¥akkareRsacTwk[kUnés<Fn;RTaM

nigkarkgVHTwk nigkMedAéf¶dl;eBlerobdkRtUveRsacTwk[eCaK eTIbeKdk

kUnykeTAdaM KWvamansnøwk3-4 kMBs; 8-10sm. cMeBaHviFIpSaMkUnvijeK

dkkUnés<manGayu 14-16éf¶ mansnøwk2 KWeKpSaMkñúgkenÞag b£es,ag

edaykñúgenaHmanlayCIepHGgáam nigCIFmµCatipusl¥ eRkayBIpSaMkñúgkenÞag

ehIyeRsacTwkeCaK nigRKbeBléf¶ ry³eBl 2éf¶ eTIbElgRKbKWebIkcMh

TaMgyb; TaMgéf¶elIkElgEteBlePøogeTIbRKbKMrbkarBarBIelI . eRkayBI

pSaMry³eBl 10-12éf¶ GacdaM)an .

4- kardaMduHés<ekþab

edIm,IkardaMduHdMNaMés<ekþab)anl¥ dMbUgRtUvelIkrgCamunsin. eKelIk

rg[)ankMBs; BI 15-20s>m TTwg 100s>m beNþay 10-15m kñúgkrNI

dImanCMral eKKYrEtelIkrgTTwgCMralrbs; dIeRkaymkeToteKras;edayrnas;

éd ykesµAecj nigBRgabrgesµIl¥ eTIbeKkab;reNþAenAelIrg Ca2CYr cenøaH

0506

dMNaMGMbUrés<RtUvkarTwkCaRbcaM b:uEnþvaminRtUvkarsMeNImdIx<s;eBkenaH

eT CamFümcenøaHBI 80-85° mFümRbcaMéf¶ . eKeRsacTwk)aneRcInviFI KW

eRsacedaye)a:t RBwk nigl¶ac elIépÞdI 15m2 kñúg1 éf¶ CamFümBI 70-80

lIRt . cMeBaHkareRsaceday]bkrN_ma:sIunTMenIb 1 éf¶ eK)aj;mþgCa

BiessenAeBll¶acCakarl¥ . cMeBaHkareRsacedaybBa©ÚlpÞal;eKeFVIeLIgelI

RbePTdIrabesµI nigdMNak;kalés<ekþabrYcehIy. dMNaMenHRtUvkarTwkxøaMgkñúg

dMNak;kaleRkaydMa 45-50éf¶ .

6-karRCM®CYydI

CYr 70sm enøaHreNþAKW 50-60sm bnÞab;mkykCIKImIRbePT 15>15>15

b¤ ¬18 > 46 > 0 ¦ cMnYn 200KRk CIlamkstV b¤kMb:usþ×cMnYn 15-20 etan nig

erayfñaMRbePT Furadan cMnYn 10 K>Rk kñúgépÞdI 1h>t ehIyRCMlaybBa©ÚlKña

eTIbykkUnmkdaM . kUnés<ekþabmunnwgykeTAdaMRtUveRsacTwk[eCaKCamun

1Kum<1edIm eKdaMenAeBléf¶resol daMehIyPøamRtUveRsacTwk[eCaK. eK

bnþkareRsacTwkkñúg1éf¶ 3 elIk RBwk éf¶Rtg; nigl¶acry³eBl 2éf¶ .

5-kareRsacRsB

0708

dMNaMés<ekþabRtUvkarCIy:agxøaMg CagdMNMaés<ÉeTot. kñúgdMNak;kal

enAtUcvaRtUvkarFatuGasUt ¬N¦ eRcInedIm,IduHlUtlas;TMhMsøwk nigcMnYnsøwk

RBmTaMgBnøÚtedImBiessKWdMNaMmanBN’ébtgx©I. cMeBaH FatupUsVr½ ¬P¦ dMNaM

RtUvkarCabeNþIr²cab;taMgBIdaMrhUtdl;RbmUlpl KWeFVI[søwkRkas; edImFM

rwgmaM BRgIkRbBn§½b£s [rwtEtskmµ edIm,IkardwkCBa¢ÚnsarFatuTwk

nigEr:epSg²

-muneBldaMKWRTab;)at Basal CIFmµCati nig15-25etan CI15>15>15

cMnYn 200 K>Rk¼h>t

-eRkayBIdaMry³eBl 5 - 7 éf¶ eKeRsacCIG‘uyer: 46 ° cMnYn 40KRk

edaylayCamYyTwk eRsacCMuvijKl;ehIyeRsacTwklagtameRkayCaFmµta.

- eRkayeBldaMry³eBl 18-20éf¶ eKeRbICI 15>15>15 cMnYn 200

K>Rk layCamYYyCIG‘uyer: 46° cMnYn 70-80KRk nigCI Potasium 60° cMnYn

100KRk layCamYyKñaehIydak;enAtamcenøaHKum< nwglubdI[CitehIyeRsac

Twk[eCaK .

- eRkaydaMry³eBl 30-35 éf¶ RtUvdak;CIbMb:nRbePTG‘uyer: 46°

cMnYn 50-60KRk kñúg 1ht edaylayTwkeRsacb¤dak;tamcenøaHKum<eRkam

søwkeRsac b¤bBa©ÚlTwkPøam .

- eRkaydMary³eB 45-50 éf¶ RtUvdak;CICaelIkcugeRkayedayeRbI

karRCMRCÜydIBUnKl; maneKalbMNgy:agsMxan;KW eFVI[dIFUrxül;

ecjcUlRBmTaMgrkSasMeNIm)anyUr karRCabTwk)anrh½sbnßykarduHesµA .

muneBlRCMdIeKRtUvp¥akkareRsacTwkcMnYn 1éf¶mun ehIyRCMRCÜydI[pus

nigbnÞab;mkhaldIenaHmYyéf¶eTot edIm,I[esµAgab;eRkaymkeTIbeK

eRsacTwkeGayeCaKxøaMg. karRCMRCÜydIeKeFVIeLIgCa 2elIk KWelIkTI1

cMnYn 10-15éf¶ eRkaydaMnig elIkTI2 KW 35-40éf¶eRkaydaM eRkaymkeTot

eKminRCMRCÜydIeLIy KWRKan;EtsMGatesµAb:ueNÑaHkarBarkardac;b¤srbs;és<

eFVI[és<BnüareBlekþab .

7-kareRbIR)as;CI

0910

RbePTCI 15>15>15 cMnYn 100K>Rk layCamYyCIG‘uyer: 46° cMnYn 80K>Rk

nigCIb:UtasüÚmcMnYn 50K>Rk ehIydak;tamcenøaHCYrés< bnÞab;mkeRsacb¤

bBa©ÚlTwkPøam .

III. CMgW nigviFankarkarBar

1-GMBICMgWsMxan;²

- CMgWBkb£s ³ CaTUeTAeKRbTHeXIjCMgWenH EtgEt ekItenAelIb£seFVI

[Bk nigrYj søwkBN’elOgEpñkxageRkam ehIyTuMRCuHsøwkkñúg dMNak;kal

és<ekþab nigkMBugekþab CMgWenHrIkraldalBIedIm1eTAedIm1 edaysarTwky:ag

qab;rh½s vasßitenAkñúgRkumCMgWpSit eKdkedImenaHecjehIyRCMdIhal[s¶Üt

Rtg;kEnøgekIt nig)ackMe)arTukecal .

- CMgWrlYyb£s ³ eFVI[elOgsøwkeRkaymkedImTMagenaHRseBaneRkay

mkb£seLIgTn;rlYyERbBN’eTACaexµA és<ekþabminGaclUtlas;)aneLIyva

bMpøajRKb;dMNak;kallUtlas;. eRkABIenHenAmanCMgWCaeRcIneTotenAkñúgRkum

CMgWpSit dUcCa Altermaria leaf spot/ Downy Mildew spot,White mold EtgEt

bMpøajRKb;dMNak;kallUtlas; .

- RkumCMgW )ak;etrI Bacterial Diseases manCMgW Soft rot/ Black rot bNþal

mkBIemeraK Xanthomonas PaKeRcIneFVI[rlYybNþÚlés< nigrlakkñúgrla

12 11

ekþabtamRsTab;² ehIyTn;.

- RkumvIrus eFVI[rYjsøwkElglUtlas; vabNþalmkBIBYkéc eram

bMpøaj .

2- viFankarkarBar nigkMcat;CMgW

-CMgWpSit ³ bnßykareRsacTwk nigeRsacTwk nigeRsacCIGasUt Tuk

dI[s¶Üt dkesµAeGays¥at)ackMe)arRtg;kEnøgekIt nigykfñaMpSit dUcCa

Orthocide/ Zineb/ Mancozeb cMnYn 20Rkam layTwk 15lIRt )aj;karBarenA

eBleXIjmansBaØaelIsøwkmuneBlCMgWenHrIkraldal.

kareRbIR)as;fñaMRbePTdUcCa B.T KW Bacilus Thuringiensis man zondor vita-

gro/Dielfin/ Bacillus edaylayCamYy nigfñaMKImIBuldUcCa Sumicidine, Sum-

ithion,/Me eRbIkMrit 1/5 lIRt - 2lIRt¼ht Viphos Pegasuss Atobron

Vertimex.

2- dgáÚvhVÚgeQμaH Spodoptera SP vaEtgEtsIubMpøajdMNaMés<ekþab

RKb;dMNak;kallUt las;eFVI[és<ekþabRtUvxUcxatTaMgRsug . lkçN³

- CMgW)ak;etrI³ bnßykareRsacTwk dkedImekItCMgwecj bþÚrmuxdMNaMp¥ak

kar duHdutsMlab;emeraKdIfñalbNþúH .

- RkumCMgWvIrus ³ )aj;fñaMsMlab;BYkéc mmac nig RTIB nigdkedImTaMg

enaHecal nig eRCIserIsBUCFn; .

IV. GMBIstVl¥itcéRg nig karkarBar

1- dgáÚveyaleTag ³ dgáÚvRbePTenHEtgEtbMpøajelIRbePTdMNaMGMbUr

és<RKb;RbePTvamanGayukalxøIBIBgrhUtdl;emGMe)A cMnYnEt 12-16éf¶

b:ueNÑaH sIubkCalikarukçCatiBIEpñkxageRkameFVI[és<ekþabElgduHlUtlas;

)an. edIm,IkarBardgáÚvRbePTenH KWeKcab;epþImdaMenAcugrdUvePøogBiessBIEx

10-11 edIm,I[és<ekþabCab; kñúgEx 12 CardUvEdldgáÚveyaleTagbMpøaj

minF¶n;F¶r . mü:ageToteKsabkUnés<enAkñúgpÞHsMNaj; karBarkUnés<min[

mandgáÚvenHcUlsIu eFVI[és<GaclUtlas;elOn . cMeBaHkmµviFI IPM eKciBa©wm

stVmanRbeyaCn_[tamkMcat;dgáÚveyaleTagtamRbBn§½ Biology Cal Control

KWstVeQµaH Cotesia Plutellae nig MicroplitsPlutellae stV»m:al;BIrRbePT

enHEtgEtRtUvkardgáÚveyaleTag edIm,IbegáItkUnecArbs;va .

karsMGatesµA eRCIserIsrdUv daMlayCamYydMNaMÉeTotkareRbIR)as;

BUCFn; CaviFankarEdlGaceRCIsyk)an viFankarN_cugeRkaycugeRkayKW

1314

ENn . eK kat;edayrkSasnøwkexov BT§½CMuvijekþabcMnYn 3-4 snøwk edIm,IrkSa

Tuk)anyUr nigFanakardwkCBa¢ÚneTAkan;TIq¶ay²enARbeTskm<úCaTinñplmFüm

cenøaHBI 25-30 etan¼h>t .

Biessrbs;vaKWvajas;TaMghVÚg² cab;BIBgeTAdl; emGMe)AmanGayu 42éf¶

karkMcat;manRbsiT§iPaBKWeBlvaeTIbjas; .

3- dgáÚvsIukMBUlés<eQμaH Cabbage Webworm vasuIEtkMBUlx©I² .

4- stVTaKU Striped flea beetle leaf vasIuedaycak;TMluHsøwk [FøúH

TuH² eBlvaeTIbnwg jas;enAkñúgdIkUndgáÚvrbs;vaEtgsIub£sés< eFVI[és<

ejamRseBan eK)acmuneBldaM b¤eRkaydaMry³ eBlmYyGaTitüeQµaHfñaM

Furadun 3H nig 5H kMcat;dgáÚvrbs;vaenAtUc² . eRkABIenaHeK)aj;fñaMdUcCa

dgáÚveyaleTagEdr Etmin)aj;fñaMRbePT BT eTAelIdgáÚv Spodoptera Cabbage

Webworm b¤ Fleabeetle eT .

karkMcat;tamviFIsaRsþ ekSRtsaRs þ³ GacCYy[kardaMduHlUtlas;)an

l¥RbesIr .

V- karRbmUlpl

karRbmUlplRtUveFVIeLIgeTAtamRbePTBUC BUCF¶n;manGayukal BI

90-110éf¶ eRkaydMaBUC kNþalKW 80-90éf¶ BUCRsalBI 65-70éf¶ b:uEnþ

kardaMenARbeTskm<úCa smRsbKWBUC80-90éf¶ KWBUC KK Cross nig Rareball

muneBlRbmUlpleKp¥akkareRsacTwkry³eBl 5-7éf¶ edIm,Iés<ekþabrwt

16

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