2018 2019 学年度第二学期七年级英语学科期中检测卷 · part2参考答案一、听力（略）二、单选 16-20adbca 21-25bcbda 26-30cddda 三、完形 31-35acacd

2018—2019学年度第二学期七年级英语学科期中检测卷

考试时间：100分钟总分：100分

第 I卷选择题（共 55分，答案涂在答题卡上）

一、听力（共 15小题；每小题 1分，共 15分）

A. 听录音，选择合适的图画或答案，每段对话听两遍。

（）1. Which country will Jack visit this summer?

A. B. C.（）2. How will the woman go to work today?

A. B. C.（）3. What is Mike's dream?

A. B. C.（）4. What will they do this afternoon?

A. B. C.（）5. What time will meeting begin?

A. At 8:45 B. At 9:00 C. 9:15（）6. Where's the post office?

A. Behind the bank. B. Next to the bank. C. In front of the bank.（）7. What is Cindy going to do?

A. To go to the theatre. B. To visit her friend. C. To do her lessons.

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（）8. How many American students are there in Simon's class?A. 31. B. 13. C. 18.

（）9. Where will Tony go this weekend?A. To the lake. B. To the beach C. To the park.

（）10. How long will they stay there?A. All the morning. B. All the afternoon. C. All day.

B. 听一篇短文，回答第 11-15小题。

（）11. What is Wilson’s dream home like?A. It’s big and comfortable. B. It’s modern and beautiful. C. It’s small but clean.

（）12. Where is Wilson’s dream home?A. It’s in the countryside. B. It’s at the foot of a hill. C. It’s near the sea.

（）13. What does he have in all the bedrooms?A. Big beds. B. TVs. C. Computers.

（）14. Where can the pet dog sleep and play?A. In the kitchen B. In the garden. C. On the beach.

（）15. What is true about Wilson’s dream home?A. It’s a house with a kitchen.B. It’s a flat with a living room.C. It’s a house with two gardens.

二、单项选择（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）

从 A、B、C和 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

16. The notice on the right may be in a ________.A. reading room B. swimming poolC. teaching building D. shopping mall

17. —I usually take ________ underground to school. What about you, Elisa—My home is near the school, so I go to school by ________ bike.A. a, the B. an, the C. a, / D. an, /

18. There are many bridges ________ the Qinhuai River. They look very beautiful at night.A. on B. over C. above D. below

19. —________ is it from your school to your home? —It's about 10 minutes’ walk.A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How much

20. —Shall we go to the supermarket to buy some bread, Mum?—No, there is ________ in the fridge.A. plenty B. a plenty C. plenty of D. a plenty of

21. —Oh, dear! It's raining outside, but I can't find my umbrella. Can I share one with you?—Of course. ________ is big enough.A. My B. Mine C. I D. Me

22. Mr Wang is in Hainan now. He ________ a speech there in two days.A. gives B. give C. will give D. is giving

23. "Five hundred and sixty-seven thousand one hundred and ten."Which number is right?A. 56,711 B. 567,110 C. 5,671 D. 5,671,110

24. —Which would you like to read, paper books or e-books?—My parents only let me read paper books. They ________ my eyes.A. talk about B. think about C. learn about D. worry about


25. Girls ________ getting fat. They try all kinds of ways to keep slim.A. are afraid of B. are full of C. are different from D. are ready to

26. Every day we can get much ________ about the world on the Internet.A. message B. note C. information D. picture

27. Which of the following doesn't need to link sounds?A. next to B. sit down C. go out D. office worked

28. There's ________ with my washing machine. Look! It works very well.A. something wrong B. wrong somethingC. wrong nothing D. nothing wrong

29. —Excuse me, ________? —Turn right, and you'll see it.Which of the following is NOT right?A. where is Nanjing Museum B. which is the way to Nanjing MuseumC. how can I get to Nanjing Museum D. the way to Nanjing Museum

30. —May Day is coming. Shall we go to Shanghai Disneyland for a trip?—________. It is said that most of the games are quite exciting.A. I can't agree more. B. I'm too busyC. I hope not D. That's all right

三、完形填空（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分）

A man comes home from work late. His 4-year-old son is 31 for him. "Daddy, can yougive me $10?" his son asks. The father is very 32 and says, "If you want to buy a toy, youcan go to your 33 and go to bed."

After about an hour, the man 34 , "Maybe he really needs to buy something. He doesn'task for money very 35 ." Then the man goes to the little boy's room. "I am too tired and notvery happy. Here's $10," says the man. The little boy 36 up, smiling. "Oh, thank you,Daddy!" he says.

Then, from under his pillow (枕头) he takes out some 37 . Then the man starts to getangry again. "Why do you want more money if you already have some?" he asks. " 38 Ididn't have enough, but now I do," the little boy answers. "Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I 39an hour of your time? Please 40 early tomorrow. I would like to have dinner with you."31. A. waiting B. asking C. looking D. working32. A. happy B. tired C. angry D. sad33. A. room B. school C. shop D. home34. A. says B. asks C. thinks D. hopes35. A. late B. early C. much D. often36. A. stands B. sits C. looks D. puts37. A. toys B. books C. food D. money38. A. Because B. So C. But D. Or39. A. have B. make C. do D. buy40. A. go to work B. come home C. go to bed D. go shopping

四、阅读理解（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）

ADoctors tell us that holidays are necessary. We should rest from work for one or two weeks

every year if it is possible. They say we should leave our homes and their offices and go to another


part of the country. We should go for a holiday. Then, after the holiday we return home and we'llbe fresh and ready for work.

It seems to be true for most adults and young children but not for the old. Some old peopledon't like leaving their homes to stay in strange places and they do not like a sudden change. Theylike their homes best.41. How long should we rest from work every year according to doctors' words?

A. One or two days. B. One or two weeks.C. One or two months. D. We don't know.

42. Some old people don't want to go for a holiday because they like ________ best?A. their offices B. another part of the countryC. strange places D. their homes

BJack is an Englishman. He likes travelling around the world. He has visited many countries.

He knows few foreign (外国的) languages, but he can always find someone to help him when heis travelling in other countries. Now he is having a great time in China and he likes Chinese foodvery much.

One day he goes into a restaurant in a small town. He knows the Chinese word 'rice', so heorders some rice. Jack also wants some mushrooms. He asks the waiter in English, but the waitercan do nothing for him. Jack thinks hard. When he sees a piece of paper on the table, he has agood idea. He takes out a pencil and draws a picture of mushroom. The writer looks at the picturefor a long time and then he smiles and leaves. A few minutes later, he comes back with anumbrella in his hand.43. Jack asks the waiter for ________.

A. a pencil B. a picture C. an umbrella D. some mushrooms44. The waiter smiles because ________.

A. the picture is nice B. he thinks he understands JackC. he is happy D. Jack draws a picture for him

45. We can infer (推断) from the story that ________.A. it is raining outside B. it is going to rain outsideC. Jack doesn't do well in drawing D. the waiter is clever

CAlmost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, "Every grain on

the plate comes from hard work". But sadly, many of us don't actually get the real meaning ofthese lines: Don't waste food.

A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough tofeed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Absolutely not. It is reported thatthere were 821 million hungry people around the world in 2017, especially in developingcountries. 151 million children under 5 die of hunger in 2017.

Chinese people are well-known for being friendly and generous (慷慨的). Many even feelthat they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of peoplenow know it is important to save food. What should we do in our everyday lives to waste lessfood?1. Don't order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat


all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.2. Don't leave any food in your bowls, while having meals.3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don't buy too much, especially for vegetables andfruit.

46. What's the real meaning of the underlined sentence? ________A. 春种一粒粟，秋收万颗籽。 B. 谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。

C. 吏禄三百石，岁晏有余粮。 D. 足蒸暑土气，背灼炎天光。

47. According to the passage, how many hungry people were there in 2017?A. 200 million. B. 821 million. C. 151 million. D. 670 million.

48. What should we do to waste less food?A. Order more food in a restaurant.B. Every time you eat, leave some food in your bowls.C. Take all the food you ordered home.D. Don't store too much food like vegetables and fruit.

49. Which of the following is NOT true?A. A number of people start to know the importance of saving food.B. The food Chinese people throw away a year is enough to feed 200million people for a

year.C. 200million children die of hunger every year.D. Many Chinese feel that they lose face if guests have eaten all the food on the table.

50. What's the main idea of this passage? ________A. Don't waste food. B. Chinese people are friendly and generous.C. We can't die of hunger. D. Every grain is grown by farmers.

DStarbucks doesn't just sell coffee. It sells a coffee drinking experience (经历). Starbucks have

high quality (质量 ) drinks, comfortable seating areas, and famous brands. They are fun andfashionable place to have a drink.

The first Starbucks opened in 1971, in Seattle, Washington. At first, it was just a normal (普通) coffee shop. In the 1980's, it went through big changes. The owners, after travelling in Italy,decided to turn Starbucks into an Italian style coffee shop. Their idea wasvery successful. Soon, there were Starbucks in many American cities.

In the 1990's, Starbucks went international. They opened the firststore in Japan in 1995. After that, stores opened in countries all over Asia.By the year 2000, there were more than 3,000 Starbucks around theworld.

Starbucks is much more than a coffee shop. The company is part of many communityprojects. For example, there is a group of managers called the "Green Team". They lead recyclingprojects in their local areas. They also plant trees and clean neighbourhoods. Another group, theStarbucks Foundation, encourages (鼓励) young people to read.

So, the next time you order a drink at the Starbucks, feel good about yourself. It's nice toknow that some companies care about you and your environment, and not just your money.51. What led to (导致) big changes at Starbucks?

A. A new group of owners. B. An Italian businessman.C. A trip to Italy. D. The American fashion scene.


52. What is the "Green Team"?A. A group of Starbucks managers. B. A type of coffee.C. A. community project. D. A football team.

53. To help the environment (环境), Starbucks ________.A. gives money to parks B. is part of many recycling projectsC. throws away everything D. helps young people learn to read

54. You can feel good about drinking at Starbucks because ________.A. it's cheapB. the company makes a lot of moneyC. the managers are friendlyD. the company cares about you and the environment

55. According to Starbucks' development, we can know that ________ can lead to success.A. good food B. good places C. good ideas D. good drinks

第 II卷非选择题（共 45分，答案请写在答卷纸上）

五、填空（共 15题，每小题 1分，满分 15分）

A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出英文单词，使句子意思完整正确。

56. —Do you know what is the capital of ________(加拿大)? —It's Ottawa.57. —What can you see ________(在......对面) the river? —A lot of apple trees.58. Mary can't come to the party because she has to look after her ________(生病的) sister.59. —Where is the Grand Theatre? —Go ________(正直) on, and you'll find it in front of you.60. I would like to buy a present for my uncle because his ________(四十 ) birthday is on

Sunday.

B）根据句子意思用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

61. I have an ________(old) sister. She works in a big company.62. Listen! The song ________(sound) wonderful. Who is singing?63. —Are the knives on the table those ________(child)? —Yes, they are.64. My neighbour is a singer. I often hear her ________(sing) in her room.65. I look forward to ________(own) a 4-room house with a big garden some day.

C）阅读下面的短文，从下列方框中选择适当的短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。

all over, prepare well for, fresh air, in the south of, will go on

Hello, everyone! Next week we 66 a trip to the Yellow Mountain. It is 67 Ahhui.Every year thousands of people from China and 68 the world come to visit it. It takes usabout three hours to get there by train. When we climb the mountain, we can enjoy the 69 ,the sea of clouds, wondrous pines and unique rocks along the way. In the early morning when thesun rises, the sky looks quite beautiful. Please 70 the trip next week. Wear comfortabletrainers, bring something to eat


and drink, but please remember: We should be polite visitors.

六、阅读短文（共 20小题；每小题 1分，满分 20分）

A）根据短文内容，完成表格。

Almost all animals need sleep to stay healthy. But sleeping can also be dangerous becauseother animals may hurt them at this time. To keep safe, different animals have different ways ofsleeping. Would you like to see how they sleep?

Almost all bats sleep upside down. They hang (悬挂) from the top of a tree or some otherhigh places. Up high, bats are safe from most other animals. If they are in danger, they just flyaway.

A dolphin sleeps with just half its brain at a time. It must stay awake to breathe and to watchfor danger. Dolphin mothers and babies can go without sleep for two months to stay safe. Someducks sleep with just half their brains, too. These ducks often sleep in a line. The ducks at bothends help to keep the group safe. They keep one eye open to watch for danger. The ducks in themiddle sleep with both eyes closed.

Horses often sleep standing up. Their legs lock in places so they don't fall over. If a horse islying down, it needs a long time to get up. A horse can run from danger more quickly if it isalready sleeping.

Some seabirds can sleep while they fly. These large birds spend most of their lives over thesea. They are in danger on the water but they are safe in the air. They fly for many hours withoutflapping (拍打) their wings. Sometimes they sleep while they are flying.

Different ways of sleep in the 71 worldHow What 72Sleep upside down Bats If they are high enough, they can be safe from 73 .Sleep with half its brain 74 They must stay awake to breathe and watch for danger.

Ducks They often sleep in a line. The ducks at both ends, sleepwith one eye open to keep the group 75 . The ducksin the middle are safe and keep both eyes 76 whenthey sleep.

Sleep standing up Horses It takes a 77 time for them to get up if they sleeplying down. If they sleep 78 up, they can run fromdanger more quickly.

Sleep when they 79 Seabirds The sea is 80 to them, especially when they gonear the water. They are safe if they fly high in the sky.

B）根据短文内容及所给的首字母写出单词。

The neighbourhood is an important part of our life. For b 81 children and adults (成年

人), the neighbourhood is a place to play, learn and make good memories.In the countryside, almost e 82 knows each other in the neighbourhood. G 83 home

together on the bus is usually the beginning when children in the community spend time together.Children play football or ride bikes a 84 the country road. They play outside together andenjoy the fresh a 85 . When it's hot, they jump in a pool. And when it's cold, they play with s86 with one another.

Adults also make friends with their neighbours. They are all r 87 to give a helping handto each other. They help look after n 88 babies or dogs. To some people, a home may not be


just the h 89 they live in, but also the community they're part of.Sometimes, neighbours get together for parties. Children can play games, and adults bring

delicious food as a t 90 . All the people have great fun.

七、书面表达（满分 10分）

假如你是李华，你的英国好友 Daniel想了解你的家乡的情况。请根据 Daniel电子邮件

的内容结合你家乡的地图，用英语给他写一封回信。

From: [email protected],How are you? We will have a spring holiday in May. I'm planning to come to China and visit you.I can stay with you for 2 days and then I will go on to visit Shanghai. Can you tell me somethingabout your hometown? What can I do in your hometown? Please e-mail me and let me know.

Daniel

Map of Yangzi Town

要求：1、中文不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；

2、语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清晰，书写规范；


3、词数 80词左右，邮件的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

From: Li [email protected],Glad to hear from you! My hometown is a beautiful town in Nanjing. There are many trees in myhometown. Yangzi river goes through the north of the town.

My hometown is a wonderful place to live. Welcome to come and visit.Li Hua


Part 2参考答案

一、听力（略）

二、单选

16-20 ADBCA

21-25 BCBDA

26-30 CDDDA

三、完形

31-35 ACACD

36-40 ADADB

四、阅读理解


41-45 BDDBC

46-50 BBDCA

51-55 CABDC

五、填空

(A)

56. Canada

57. across

58. sick

59. straight

60. fortieth

(B)

61.elder

62. sounds

63. children’s

64. sing

65. owning

(C)

66. will go on

67. in the south of

68. all over

69. fresh air

70. prepare well for

六、阅读填空

(A)

任务型阅读

71. animal

72. Why

73. others

74. Dolphins

75. safe


76. closed

77. long

78. standing

79. fly

80. dangerous

(B)

首字母填空

81. both

82. everyone

83. Going

84. across

85. air

86. snow

87. ready

88. neighbors’

89. house

90. treat

解析

单项选择：

16. 考察情景；根据 Keep quiet! 锁定答案应该是阅览室，故选 A

17. 考察冠词；根据 take a/an+交通工具；by+交通工具，故选 D

18. 考察介词；桥跨越河用介词 over，故选 B

19. 考察疑问词；根据回答 10 minutes’ walk 知问的是距离，用 how far，故选 C

20. 考察 plenty用法；plenty可用作名词单独使用表示足量；plenty of+名词，不

可单独使用；无 a plenty of 以及 a plenty 的用法；故选 A

21. 考察物主代词；此处为主语充当名词作用应用名词所有格 mine; 故选 B

22. 考察时态；时间标志词：in two days 为一般将来时标志词；故选 C

23. 考察数词读法；应为 567,111；故选 B

24. 考察词义辨析；talk about 讨论；think about考虑；learn about学习；worry about

担心；因翻译为他们担心我的眼睛；故选 D


25. 考察词组辨析；are afraid of 害怕；are full of 充满；are different from 与……

不同；are ready to 准备做…；故选 A

26. 考察词义；关键词：much；故选 C

27. 考察读音；office worker不需要连读；故选 D

28. 考察复合不定代词用法；复合不定代词+adj，此题注意翻译；故选 D

29. 考察问路的表达方式；注意读题，因选 D

30. 考察情景对话；I can’t agree more, 翻译成我非常赞同；故选 A.

阅读理解

51. 细节题，第二段第四句话可知，owner去了意大利之后决定将星巴克改成意

大利风格的咖啡厅。所以是意大利之行带来了巨大的变化。

54. 细节题，最后一段最后一句可知。

55. 根据本文大意可知，拥有星巴克的人的一系列好点子让星巴克取得成功。

任务型阅读

71. animal

解析：概括词，整篇文章涉及了动物世界动物们的睡觉方式，注意此处应用单数；

72. Why

解析：概括词，根据表格中提示，可知此列为动物们采用这种睡觉方式的原因；

73. others

解析：释义词，原文第二段第三句中 other animals = others；

74. Dolphins

解析：原文词，此处注意表格形式对比应用复数形式；

75. safe

解析：原文词，第三段第六句；

76. closed

解析：原文词，第三段最后一句；

77. long

解析：原文词，第四段第三句；

78. standing

解析：原文词，第四段第一句；

79. fly


解析：原文词，第五段第一句；

80. dangerous

解析：转换词，第五段第三句，此处 be动词后应用形容词，原文中 danger应转

化为 dangerous.

首字母填空

81. both

解析：both...and ..和...，两者都

82. everyone

解析：联系上下文可知，在乡下每个人都知道彼此。

83. Going

解析：动名词做主语。

84. across

解析：across是从表面穿过。

85. air

解析：fresh air新鲜的空气

86. snow

解析：当天气冷的时候，他们会玩雪。

87. ready

解析：be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事

88. neighbors’

解析：邻居们的孩子和狗，要用名词所有格。

89. house

解析：根据后文，live in可知这里是强调他们并不仅仅把家当成住的房子。

90. treat解析：do sth as a treat. 做某事作为招待。


Documents

2018 2019 学年度第二学期七年级英语学科期中检测卷 · part2参考答案 一、听力（略） 二、单选 16-20adbca 21-25bcbda 26-30cddda 三、完形 31-35acacd

2018 2019 学年度第二学期七年级英语学科期中检测卷 · part2参考答案一、听力（略）二、单选 16-20adbca 21-25bcbda 26-30cddda 三、完形 31-35acacd