4 BS Seed LLP Rosario

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    SEED LLP AND

    TRADEBernice Slutsky

    American Seed Trade

    Association

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    TOPICS

    Seed movement during seed product life

    cycle

    Quality assurance during seed product

    life cycle

    LLP considerations

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    SEED MOVEMENT THROUGHOUT

    SEED PRODUCT LIFECYCLE

    Seed can move across borders at almost every point in the lifecycle

    Research and development facilities can be in a different countrythan the production of breeders seed

    Breeders seed is often produced in a different country thanbreeding facilities and the production of hybrids

    A shipping container of breeders seed can consist hundreds of individualpackages of small amounts of seed representing that many different varietiesof breeders seed

    Counter season production of commercial seed is the norm

    Seed cleaning, conditioning and packaging before export to thecountry of cultivation

    Re-export is common practice

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    GLOBAL SEED FLOWSCORN, SOYBEAN, COTTON AND CANOLA SEED

    Corn seed

    Soy

    Cotton

    Canola

    Sorghum

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    QUALITY MANAGEMENT

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    SEED QUALITY STANDARDS

    Critical control points throughout the product life cycle

    The importance of seed quality and product integrity has beenrecognized by the industry since its inception.

    Tracking, recordkeeping, testing and other measures withappropriate management systems are essential parts of product

    development and the commercial life cycle for purposes of qualityassurance and seed product integrity

    Maintaining a seed varietys trueness to type is critical for marketacceptance.

    Quality standards are based upon market expectations and the limits

    of biological systems. Therefore, thresholds or tolerances are acomponent of seed quality standards.

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    SEED QUALITY STANDARDS

    OECD Seed Schemes

    The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development(OECD) Seed Schemes are rules used by 58 participating countriesto certify and label seed for varietal purity for international movement.

    Facilitates movement of seed through varietal certification

    Use of labels and certificates for seed produced and processed forinternational trade according to agreed principles

    Seed Testing

    International Seed Testing Association (ISTA)orange

    certificateAssociation of Official Seed Analysts (US and Canada)

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    PRODUCT STEWARDSHIP:

    EXCELLENCE THROUGH

    STEWARDSHIPETSs missionis to promote the responsible management of plant

    biotechnology, primarily by developing and encouraging

    implementation of product stewardship practices and by educating

    the public about those practices.

    Principles and management practicesGuides to understanding and implementing stewardship programs

    and quality management systems

    Global stewardship audit process

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    SEED LLP: CONSIDERATIONS

    Predictability and transparency in the management of

    import transactions, such as testing and sampling

    protocols

    Establishment of transparent and science-based

    management of import/export transactions with aligned

    approaches where possible

    Understanding of existing seed quality standards and

    practices and the role they can play in LLP policies

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    SEED LLP: CONSIDERATIONS

    Mechanism for sharing environmental safety

    assessment information among regulators

    Use of existing data and cultivation safety

    assessments in approaches to seed LLPIdentify approaches specific to highly familiar

    traits