7081-01Chemistry

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    -Paper Reference7 o 8 1 / o

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    1Paper Reference(s)

    7081/0 1 Examiner's use only

    - London Examin

    ationsGeE

    I I I ITeam Leader's use only

    iiiiiiiiiiiiiii

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    Chemistry I I I I

    Ordinary Level !uestion Lea"e

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    -$ $-Piiiiiiiiiiiiii: %

    Paper 1Tuesday

    1& ay

    $$ -

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    Time*

    1 +our

    1,

    minutes

    um.er /lan0

    1

    &

    ,

    aterials re2uired for examination

    -il

    3tems included 4it+ 2uestion papers

    il 5

    7

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    Answer ALL questions.

    1. 6omplete t+e follo4ing ta.le gi"ing t+e name or t+e formula of eac+ compound as

    appropriate8

    Chemical name Chemical formula

    (a) .arium oxide

    (.) S$

    (c) 9 6$&

    (d) et+ene

    Lea"e

    .lan0

    (e) :e$&

    (Total 5 marks

    n(f) aluminium sulp+ate !l

    ". (a) ;sing t+e Periodic Ta.le pro"ided complete t+e follo4ing ta.le8

    arne of elementAtomic

    num#er$lectronic confi%uration

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    &8 :rom t+e follo4ing list of non-metallic elements

    argon .romine iodine

    oxygen p+osp+orus sulp+ur

    select an element t+at*

    (a) is in t+e same group of t+e Periodic Ta.le as nitrogen

    ........................................................................................................................................

    (1)

    Lea"e

    -.lan0

    (.) is a solid at room temperature and su.limes on +eating

    ..........................................................................................................................................

    (1)

    (c) reacts 4it+ +ydrogen to form a compound 4+ic+ is a li2uid at room temperature

    888888888888 ~88888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888 " ."8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888

    (1)

    (d) exists as molecules containing eig+t atoms (

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    .........w

    .......w

    .......w

    ...........X.....t...r.....e.....m......e.....P....a.....p.

    ...e.....r.....s.......n......e....t..................(1)

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    Xt P t

    -&. :ill in t+e missing colours for eac+ of t+e follo4ing8

    (a) = fe4 drops of distilled 4ater are added to an+ydrous co.alt c+loride paper8

    6olour c+anges from to pin08

    (.) Solid copper(33) car.onate is +eated strongly8

    6olour c+anges from green to 8

    (1)

    (1)

    Lea"e

    .lan0

    (c) Sulp+ur dioxide gas 3S .u..led t+roug+ acidified potassium dic+romate(>3)

    solution8

    6olour c+anges from orange to 8

    (1)

    '(otal ) marks n!&

    *. ?+ic+ of t+e follo4ing .est descri.es eac+ of t+e reactions represented .y t+e e2uations

    .elo4@

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    Xt P t

    o+idation reduction

    redo+ not o+idation or reduction

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    ,. ?rite do4n t+e*

    (a) num.er of atoms in one molecule of 6A&6BB6A&

    .l

    (1)

    (.) num.er of moles of car.on dioxide formed .y t+e complete com.ustion of one mole

    of propane 6&AS

    (1)

    (c) num.er of moles of ions in one mole of .arium nitrate /a($&+

    (1)

    (d) num.er of faradays of electrical c+arge needed to con"ert one mole of %nCDions to %n

    metal

    (1)

    (e) relati"e formula mass of urea AC6BAC

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    7. (a) i"e t+e sym.ol of*

    (i) an anion t+at +as t+e same electron configuration as a c+loride ion

    '-...../

    Lea"e.lan0

    (1)

    (ii) a cation t+at +as t+e same electron configuration as a c+loride ion8

    (1)

    (.) Fra4 a dot-and-cross diagram to s+o4 t+e .onding in a molecule

    oftetrac+loromet+ane 66318

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    8 i"e t+e names or formulae of t4o c+emicals t+at 4ould .e used in t+e la.oratory to ma0e

    eac+ of t+e follo4ing gases8 State a simple test 4it+ a result t+at could .e used to identify

    eac+ gas8

    (a) Bxygen

    ames or formulae of t+e t4o c+emicals

    ...............................................................................................................................................

    Test and result 8

    ()

    (.) Aydrogen

    ames or formulae of t+e t4o c+emicals

    Test and result 8

    L

    .l

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    - G8 T+e grap+ .elo4 s+o4s +o4 t+e solu.ility of copper(33) sulp+ate c+anges 4it+temperature8

    Solu.ility H

    g per 1$$ g 4ater

    Lea"e.lan0

    5$, I

    ,$-1 8I ,

    , ,

    ,

    &$ -I-+'+++A-DDD-A--A-A-D-DDDD-D-DDDDDDDDDD-A m--DD-D-D-AI J 8mm

    $

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    (c) &$ g of copper(33) sulp+ate are dissol"ed III 1$$ g of 4ater at $K6 and t+e solution

    is allo4ed to cool8 =t 4+at temperature 4ill crystals first appear@

    8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888 K6

    (1)

    (d) T+e solution in part (c) could .e cooled slo4ly or 2uic0ly8 Suggest +o4 eac+ of t+e

    follo4ing 4ould .e affected .y t+e rate of cooling if at all8

    (i) T+e temperature at 4+ic+ crystals appear

    .l

    (1)

    (ii) T+e siCe of t+e crystals

    (1)

    '(otal * marks n!-

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    10. T+e follo4ing is a list of anions8

    :rom t+is list gi"e t+e formula of an anion 4+ic+*

    (a) +as a relati"e formula mass of 51 8

    (1)

    (.) is present in all al0alis 8

    (1)

    (c) forms a copper(33) compound t+at mig+t .e a .lue or 4+ite solid 8

    (1)

    (d) forms an off-4+ite or cream insolu.le compound 4it+ =g'(a2) 8(1)

    (e) forms solu.le salts 4it+ all metals 8

    (1)

    Lea"e

    .lan0

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    pers.net (1)

    (Total 5 marks !!

    10

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    11. T+e follo4ing e2uation represents t+e reaction .et4een Cinc oxide and dilute sulp+uric

    acid8

    (a) ?+at is t+e relati"e formula mass of Cinc oxide@

    Lea"e

    -.lan0

    (1)

    (.) Ao4 many moles of sulp+uric acid are needed to react 4it+ 8$, g of Cinc oxide@

    (1)

    (c) ?+at "olume of mol dm-& sulp+uric acid 4ould .e needed to react 4it+ 8$, g of

    Cinc oxide@

    '"

    (d) ?+at is t+e maximum mass of Cinc sulp+ate (%nS$) 4+ic+ could .e formed from

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    8$, g of Cinc oxide@

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    -~--------------------~~'Lea"e

    .lan0

    /L=9 P=E

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    1". 3ron is extracted from its ore +aematite in a .last furnace8

    (a) i"e t+e c+emical formula of+aematite8

    .

    l

    '1

    (.) ?+ic+ gas is responsi.le for reducing t+e +aematite to iron@

    '1

    (c) ?+ic+ is t+e main reaction t+at raises t+e temperature in t+e .last furnace@

    '1

    (d) (i) ?+at is t+e main impurity in t+e iron ore used in t+e .last furnace@

    '1

    (ii) Explain +o4 t+is is remo"ed gi"ing appropriate c+emical e2uations8

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    (6) T+e follo4ing e2uation represents t+e complete com.ustion of met+ane in air8

    CH1 + 20( CO( + 2H(O

    ;se t+e information in t+e follo4ing ta.le to calculate t+e ent+alpy c+ange Sl],

    resulting from t+e complete com.ustion of one mole of met+ane8

    .l

    /ond

    C-H

    /ond energy

    mole of .

    +413

    H 0M per

    nds

    0=0 +496

    C=O +805

    O-H +463

    (i) /onds .ro0en

    /ond .ro0en um.er of .onds Energy re2uired H 0M

    C-H

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    '-"

    Lea"e.lan0

    /L=9 P=E

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    1&. (a) = compound consists of 8N car.on 8$N +ydrogen and 7187N c+lorine8

    (i) S+o4 t+at t+e empirical formula of t+is compound is 6A6l8

    .................................................................................................................................

    ................................................................................................................................

    .................................................................................................................................

    .l

    '"

    (ii) i"e t+e simplest molecular formula for t+is compound8

    (1)

    (iii) 6alculate t+e relati"e molecular mass of a compound 4it+ t+is molecular

    formula8

    (1)

    (.) (i) Fra4 t+e displayed formulae of t4o different compounds 4it+ molecular formula

    6A/r8

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    1*. T+e electrolysis of mol m@ copper(33) sulp+ate solution using pure copper electrodes

    4as carried out using t+e follo4ing apparatus8

    ~----~-------4.~-------------'

    JLea"e

    .lan0

    anode -----#_ -D----------- cat+ode

    -t----- copper(33) sulp+ate

    solution

    ~~-------------------~

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    T+e masses of t+e

    welec

    wtrod

    wes a

    .t

    Xt+

    te

    rsta

    ert

    mof

    t+ee Peleactrpolyesisr4se.ren* et

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    (c) =t t+e end of t+e electrolysis t+e mass of t+e cat+ode 4as G857, g8

    (i) ?+at 4as t+e gain in mass of t+e cat+ode@

    .................................................................................................................................

    (ii) ?+at 4as t+e final mass of t+e anode@

    ................................................................................................................................

    (1)

    (1)

    .l

    (iii) Ao4 many coulom.s of c+arge 4ere needed to deposit t+e copper on t+e

    cat+ode 8

    .................................................................................................................................

    ()

    (i") T+e electrolysis 4as carried out for 5 minutes and 5 seconds8 6alculate t+e

    current used8

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