75cấu Trúc Và Cụm Từ Thông Dụng Trong Tiếng Anh

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  • 8/10/2019 75cu Trc V Cm T Thng Dng Trong Ting Anh

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    75cu trc v cm t thng dng trong

    Ting Anh ph thng

    --------------------

    1. S + V+ too + adj/adv + (for someone) + to dosomething(qu.... cho ai lm g...), e.g.1 Thisstructure is too easy for you to remember. E.g.2: Heran too fast for me to follow.

    2. S + V + so + adj/ adv + that +S + V(qu... nni m...), e.g.1: This box is so heavy that I cannottake it. E.g2: He speaks so soft that we cant hearanything.

    3. It + V + such + (a/an) + N(s)+ that + S+V(qu... n ni m...), e.g.1: It is such a heavybox that I cannot take it. E.g.2: It is such interestingbooks that I cannot ignore them at all.

    4. S + V + adj/ adv + enough + (for someone) +to do something. (... cho ai lm g...), e.g.1:She is old enough to get married. E.g.2: They areintelligent enough for me to teach them English.

    5. Have/ get + something + done (VpII)(nh aihoc thu ai lm g...), e.g.1: I had my hair cut

    yesterday. E.g.2: Id like to have my shoes repaired.

    6. It + be + time + S + V(-ed, ct 2)/ Its +time+for someone +to do something( n lc ai phi lm g...), e.g.1: It is time you had a

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    shower. E.g.2: Its time for me to ask all of you forthis question.

    7. It + takes/took+ someone + amount of time +

    to do something(lm g... mt bao nhiu thigian...), e.g.1: It takes me 5 minutes to get toschool. E.g.2: It took him 10 minutes to do thisexercise yesterday.

    8. To prevent/stop + someone/something +From + V-ing(ngn cn ai/ci g... khng lm g..),e.g.1:

    9. S + find+ it+ adj to do something(thy ... lm g...), e.g.1: I find it very difficult to learn aboutEnglish. E.g.2: They found it easy to overcome thatproblem.

    10. To prefer + Noun/ V-ing + to + N/ V-ing.(Thch ci g/lm g hn ci g/ lm g , e.g.1: I

    prefer dog to cat. E.g.2: I prefer reading books towatching TV.

    11. Would rather + V(infinitive)+ than +V(infinitive)(thch lm g hn lm g , e.g.1: Shewould play games than read books. E.g.2: Idratherlearn English than learn Biology.

    12. To be/get Used to + V-ing(quen lm g ,

    e.g.1: I am used to eating with chopsticks.

    13. Used to + V(infinitive)(Thng lm g trong qkv by gi khng lm na), e.g.1: I used to gofishing with my friend when I was young. E.g.2: Sheused to smoke 10 cigarettes a day.

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    14. to be amazedat = to be surprised at + N/V-ing: ngc nhin v....

    15. to be angryat + N/V-ing: tcgin v

    16. to be good at/ badat + N/ V-ing: gii v.../km v...

    17. by chance = by accident(adv): tnh c

    18. to be/get tired of + N/V-ing: mt miv...

    19. cant stand/ help/ bear/ resist + V-ing:khng nhn c lm g...

    20. to be keenon/ to be fond of + N/V-ing:thch lm g ...

    21. to be interestedin + N/V-ing: quan tmn...

    22. to waste + time/ money + V-ing: tn tin hoctg lm g

    23. To spend + amount of time/ money + V-ing: dnh bao nhiu thi gian lm g..

    24. To spend + amount of time/ money + on+ something: dnh thi gian vo vic g..., e.g.1: I

    spend 2 hours reading books a day. E.g.2: She spentall of her money on clothes.

    25. to give up + V-ing/ N: t b lm g/ ci g...

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    26. would like/ want/wish + to dosomething: thch lm g...

    27. have + (something) to+ Verb: c ci g

    lm

    28. It + be + something/ someone + that/who: chnh...m...

    29. Had better + V(infinitive): nn lm g....

    30. hate/ like/ dislike/ enjoy/ avoid/ finish/mind/ postpone/ practise/ consider/ delay/deny/ suggest/ risk/ keep/ imagine/

    fancy+ V-ing, e.g.1: I always practise speakingEnglish everyday.

    31. Its + adj + to + V-infinitive: qu g ..lm g

    32. Take place = happen = occur: xy ra

    33. to be excitedabout: thch th

    34. to be boredwith/ fed up with: chn cig/lm g

    35. There is + N-s t, there are + N-snhiu: c ci g...

    36. feel like+ V-ing: cm thy thch lm g...

    37. expect someone to do something: mongi ai lm g...

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    38. advise someone to do something: khuynai lm g...

    39. go + V-ing: ch cc tr tiu khin...(go

    camping...)

    40. leave someone alone: ai yn...

    41. By + V-ing: bng cch lm...

    42. want/ plan/ agree/ wish/ attempt/decide/ demand/ expect/ mean/ offer/prepare/ happen/ hesitate/ hope/ afford/intend/ manage/ try/ learn/ pretend/

    promise/ seem/ refuse+ TO + V-infinitive, e.g.1:I decide to study English.

    43. for a long time= for years= for ages: nhiu nm ri (dng trong th hin ti hon thnh)

    44. when + S + V(Qk), S + was/were + V-

    ing.

    45. When + S + V(qkd), S + had + Pii

    46. Before + S + V(qkd), S + had + Pii

    47. After + S + had +Pii, S + V(qkd)

    48. to be crowded with: rt ng ci g ...

    49. to be full of: y ci g ...

    50. To be/ seem/ sound/ became/ feel/appear/ look/ go/ turn/ grow+ adj (y l ccng t tri gic c ngha l: c v nh/ l/ dng

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    nh/ tr nn... sau chng nu c adj v adv thchng ta phi chnadj)

    51. exceptfor/ apart from: ngoi, tr...

    52. as soon as: ngay sau khi

    53. to be afraidof: s ci g..

    54. could hardly: hu nh khng ( ch : hardkhc hardly)

    55. Have difficulty+ V-ing: gp kh khn lm

    g...

    56. Ch phn bit 2 loi tnh tV-edv V-ing:dng -ed miu t vngi, -ing cho vt. v khimun ni vbn chtca c ngi v vt ta dng ing, e.g.1: That film is boring. E.g.2: He is bored.E.g.3: He is an interesting man. E.g.4: That book isan interesting one. (khi khng nn nhm vi ed,

    chng hn ta ni :a loved manc ngha ngi nng c mn m, tc l c ngha B v c

    57. in which = where; on/at which = when

    58. Put + up + with + V-ing: chu ng...

    59. Make use of + N/ V-ing: tn dng ci g

    ...

    60. Get + adj/ Pii

    61. Make progress: tin b...

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    62. take over + N: m nhim ci g...

    63. Bring about: mang li

    64. Ch : so + adjcn such + N

    65. At the end ofv In the end(cui ci g v kt cc)

    66. To find out: tm ra, To succeed in: thnhcng trong...

    67. Go for a walk: i do/go on holiday/picnic:

    i ngh

    68. One of + so snh hn nht + N: mt trongnhng...

    69. It is the first/ second.../best + Time+ thhin ti hon thnh

    70. Live in: sng /Live at+ a ch cth/Live on: sng nh vo...

    71. To be fined for: b pht v

    72. from behind: t pha sau...

    73. so that+ mnh : ....

    74. In case+ mnh : trong trng hp...

    75. can/ could/ may might/ will/ would/shall/ should/ must/ ought to... (modal Verbs)+ V-infinitive

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    Good luck to all of you!