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8/10/2019 75cu Trc V Cm T Thng Dng Trong Ting Anh
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75cu trc v cm t thng dng trong
Ting Anh ph thng
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1. S + V+ too + adj/adv + (for someone) + to dosomething(qu.... cho ai lm g...), e.g.1 Thisstructure is too easy for you to remember. E.g.2: Heran too fast for me to follow.
2. S + V + so + adj/ adv + that +S + V(qu... nni m...), e.g.1: This box is so heavy that I cannottake it. E.g2: He speaks so soft that we cant hearanything.
3. It + V + such + (a/an) + N(s)+ that + S+V(qu... n ni m...), e.g.1: It is such a heavybox that I cannot take it. E.g.2: It is such interestingbooks that I cannot ignore them at all.
4. S + V + adj/ adv + enough + (for someone) +to do something. (... cho ai lm g...), e.g.1:She is old enough to get married. E.g.2: They areintelligent enough for me to teach them English.
5. Have/ get + something + done (VpII)(nh aihoc thu ai lm g...), e.g.1: I had my hair cut
yesterday. E.g.2: Id like to have my shoes repaired.
6. It + be + time + S + V(-ed, ct 2)/ Its +time+for someone +to do something( n lc ai phi lm g...), e.g.1: It is time you had a
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shower. E.g.2: Its time for me to ask all of you forthis question.
7. It + takes/took+ someone + amount of time +
to do something(lm g... mt bao nhiu thigian...), e.g.1: It takes me 5 minutes to get toschool. E.g.2: It took him 10 minutes to do thisexercise yesterday.
8. To prevent/stop + someone/something +From + V-ing(ngn cn ai/ci g... khng lm g..),e.g.1:
9. S + find+ it+ adj to do something(thy ... lm g...), e.g.1: I find it very difficult to learn aboutEnglish. E.g.2: They found it easy to overcome thatproblem.
10. To prefer + Noun/ V-ing + to + N/ V-ing.(Thch ci g/lm g hn ci g/ lm g , e.g.1: I
prefer dog to cat. E.g.2: I prefer reading books towatching TV.
11. Would rather + V(infinitive)+ than +V(infinitive)(thch lm g hn lm g , e.g.1: Shewould play games than read books. E.g.2: Idratherlearn English than learn Biology.
12. To be/get Used to + V-ing(quen lm g ,
e.g.1: I am used to eating with chopsticks.
13. Used to + V(infinitive)(Thng lm g trong qkv by gi khng lm na), e.g.1: I used to gofishing with my friend when I was young. E.g.2: Sheused to smoke 10 cigarettes a day.
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14. to be amazedat = to be surprised at + N/V-ing: ngc nhin v....
15. to be angryat + N/V-ing: tcgin v
16. to be good at/ badat + N/ V-ing: gii v.../km v...
17. by chance = by accident(adv): tnh c
18. to be/get tired of + N/V-ing: mt miv...
19. cant stand/ help/ bear/ resist + V-ing:khng nhn c lm g...
20. to be keenon/ to be fond of + N/V-ing:thch lm g ...
21. to be interestedin + N/V-ing: quan tmn...
22. to waste + time/ money + V-ing: tn tin hoctg lm g
23. To spend + amount of time/ money + V-ing: dnh bao nhiu thi gian lm g..
24. To spend + amount of time/ money + on+ something: dnh thi gian vo vic g..., e.g.1: I
spend 2 hours reading books a day. E.g.2: She spentall of her money on clothes.
25. to give up + V-ing/ N: t b lm g/ ci g...
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26. would like/ want/wish + to dosomething: thch lm g...
27. have + (something) to+ Verb: c ci g
lm
28. It + be + something/ someone + that/who: chnh...m...
29. Had better + V(infinitive): nn lm g....
30. hate/ like/ dislike/ enjoy/ avoid/ finish/mind/ postpone/ practise/ consider/ delay/deny/ suggest/ risk/ keep/ imagine/
fancy+ V-ing, e.g.1: I always practise speakingEnglish everyday.
31. Its + adj + to + V-infinitive: qu g ..lm g
32. Take place = happen = occur: xy ra
33. to be excitedabout: thch th
34. to be boredwith/ fed up with: chn cig/lm g
35. There is + N-s t, there are + N-snhiu: c ci g...
36. feel like+ V-ing: cm thy thch lm g...
37. expect someone to do something: mongi ai lm g...
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38. advise someone to do something: khuynai lm g...
39. go + V-ing: ch cc tr tiu khin...(go
camping...)
40. leave someone alone: ai yn...
41. By + V-ing: bng cch lm...
42. want/ plan/ agree/ wish/ attempt/decide/ demand/ expect/ mean/ offer/prepare/ happen/ hesitate/ hope/ afford/intend/ manage/ try/ learn/ pretend/
promise/ seem/ refuse+ TO + V-infinitive, e.g.1:I decide to study English.
43. for a long time= for years= for ages: nhiu nm ri (dng trong th hin ti hon thnh)
44. when + S + V(Qk), S + was/were + V-
ing.
45. When + S + V(qkd), S + had + Pii
46. Before + S + V(qkd), S + had + Pii
47. After + S + had +Pii, S + V(qkd)
48. to be crowded with: rt ng ci g ...
49. to be full of: y ci g ...
50. To be/ seem/ sound/ became/ feel/appear/ look/ go/ turn/ grow+ adj (y l ccng t tri gic c ngha l: c v nh/ l/ dng
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nh/ tr nn... sau chng nu c adj v adv thchng ta phi chnadj)
51. exceptfor/ apart from: ngoi, tr...
52. as soon as: ngay sau khi
53. to be afraidof: s ci g..
54. could hardly: hu nh khng ( ch : hardkhc hardly)
55. Have difficulty+ V-ing: gp kh khn lm
g...
56. Ch phn bit 2 loi tnh tV-edv V-ing:dng -ed miu t vngi, -ing cho vt. v khimun ni vbn chtca c ngi v vt ta dng ing, e.g.1: That film is boring. E.g.2: He is bored.E.g.3: He is an interesting man. E.g.4: That book isan interesting one. (khi khng nn nhm vi ed,
chng hn ta ni :a loved manc ngha ngi nng c mn m, tc l c ngha B v c
57. in which = where; on/at which = when
58. Put + up + with + V-ing: chu ng...
59. Make use of + N/ V-ing: tn dng ci g
...
60. Get + adj/ Pii
61. Make progress: tin b...
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62. take over + N: m nhim ci g...
63. Bring about: mang li
64. Ch : so + adjcn such + N
65. At the end ofv In the end(cui ci g v kt cc)
66. To find out: tm ra, To succeed in: thnhcng trong...
67. Go for a walk: i do/go on holiday/picnic:
i ngh
68. One of + so snh hn nht + N: mt trongnhng...
69. It is the first/ second.../best + Time+ thhin ti hon thnh
70. Live in: sng /Live at+ a ch cth/Live on: sng nh vo...
71. To be fined for: b pht v
72. from behind: t pha sau...
73. so that+ mnh : ....
74. In case+ mnh : trong trng hp...
75. can/ could/ may might/ will/ would/shall/ should/ must/ ought to... (modal Verbs)+ V-infinitive
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Good luck to all of you!