8899722-Void-Nulla-Poena-Sine-Lege-Nullum-Crimen-Sine

8/7/2019 8899722-Void-Nulla-Poena-Sine-Lege-Nullum-Crimen-Sine

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COUNCILOF EUROPE CONSEILDE LEUROPE

Glossary

Glosaral Conventiei Europene

a Drepturilor Omului

of the EuropeanConventionon Human Rights

HRCAD2006

English-RomanianRomanian-English Englez-Romn

Romn-Englez


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HRCAD (2006) 4 RO

English-Romanian, Romanian-English

GLOSSARYof the European Convention on Human Rights

Englez-Romn, Romn-Englez

GLOSARal Conveniei Europene a Drepturilor Omului

Human Rights Co-operation and Awareness Division

Directorate General of Human RightsCouncil of Europe

2006


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assault Agresiune, lovire

asylum seeker Solicitant de azil

award compensation/damages

Compensare,despgubire

B

bailiff Executor judectorescbankruptcy Faliment

biased Prtinitor

bill of indictment Ordonan de puneresub nvinuire

binding judgment Hotrre judectoreascobligatorie

bringing before competentauthority

Aducere n faaautoritii competente

bringing before competentlegal authority Aducere n faa uneiautoriti judiciarecompetente

brought promptly before judgeor other officer authorisedby law to exercise judicialpower

Adus/ de ndatnaintea unui judectorsau a altui magistratmputernicit prin legecu exercitareaatribuiilor judiciare

Ccapital punishment Pedeaps capital

case-law Jurispruden, practicjudiciar

cassation appeal Regurs

causal link Legtur cauzal

change religion or belief Schimbare de religie saucrez

charged with criminal offence Acuzat de svrireaunei infraciuni

charges nvinuiri, acuzaii

child born out of wedlock Copil nscut n afaracsniciei

circumstances of the case Circumstanele cazului

civil proceedings Proces civil

civil rights and obligations Drepturi i obligaii cucaracter civil

civil service Serviciu public, funciepublic

civilian substitute service Serviciu public de

alternativ

claim A cere, a pretinde, asolicita

Cerere, pretenie,reclamaie, aciune,solicitare

coercion (administrative) Constrngere(administrativ)

collective complaint Cerere, plngere,reclamaie colectiv

collective exercise of freedomof expression Exercitarea colectiv alibertii de exprimare

collective punishment Pedeaps colectiv

common ground Temei, motiv comun

comparable situation Situaie de comparat,comparabil

compatibility with theConvention

Compatibilitate cuConvenia, n acord cuprevederile Conveniei

compensation Compensaie,despgubire

competent court Curte, tribunalcompetent()

competent legal authority Autoritate competent

complaint Plngere, reclamaie

compulsory Obligatoriu

compulsory labour Munc obligatorie

concurring opinion Opinie concordant

condition of detention Condiie de detenie

conditional release Eliberare condiionat

confidentiality Confidenialitate

conscientious objection Refuz de a face armatabazat pe convingerireligioase, etice, morale

sau umanitareconscientious objector Persoan care refuz de

a face serviciul militar

constitutional proceedings Procedur, procesconstituional ()

constitutionality Constituionalitate

continued detention Detenie continu

continuing situation Situaie continu

control of use of property Control asupra folosiriiproprietii

conviction Condamnare penal,sentin de condamnare

costs and expenses Cheltuieli de judecat

Court holds Curtea decide

A-C ECHR: ENGLISH-ROMANIAN GLOSSARY


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court of appeal Curte de Apel

criminal charge Acuzaie n materiepenal

criminal offence Infraciune

criminal proceedings Proces penal

custody of children Tutel, custodie asupra

copiilor

custody record Act/nscris referitor latutel/custodie

custody suit Proces judiciar referitorla dreptul de custodie/tutel

D

date of lodging of a complaint Data depunerii uneiplngeri

death penalty Pedeaps cu moartea

defamation Defimare

default interest Dobnzi cominatorii

defence from unlawfulviolence

Legitim aprare

defence through legalassistance

Aprare prin asistenjuridic

defend in person A (se) apra n persoan

degrading punishment Pedeaps degradant,umilitoare

degrading treatment Tratament degradant,umilitor

delays in payment ofcompensation forexpropriation

Trgnare a achitriicompensaiei pentruexpropriere

delays in the proceedings Trgnare, tergiversarea procesului

deliver a judgment A pronuna o hotrre

democratic society Societate democratic

demonstration Demonstraie

denial of access to lawyer mpiedicarea (refuzul)accesului la avocat

deprivation of liberty Privare de libertate

deprivation of possession Deposedare

deprivation of property Lipsire de proprietate

derogable rights and

freedoms

Drepturi i liberti pe

care Statul poate s lerestrng (Articolul 15al Conveniei)

derogation Derogare

derogation in time of war orother public emergency

Derogare n timp derzboi sau alt urgenpublic

destruction of possessionsand home

Distrugerea bunurilor ia casei

detention on remand Detenie preventiv

determination Determinare

diplomatic assurances Asigurri diplomatice

directly imputable to the localauthorities

Care ine deresponsabilitateaexclusiv a autoritilorlocale

disability pension Pensie de invaliditate

disclosure of identity Dezvluirea identitii,identificare

discrimination Discriminare

dismissal Concediere, eliberaredin funcie

dismissal from civil service/ofappeal on points of law

Eliberare, concedieredintr-o funcie public;Respingerea recursului

dispute Disput, litigiu

dissemination Rspndire, propagare,difuzare

dissenting opinion Opinie disident

dissolution (of an association,political party, etc.)

Desfiinare, dizolvare,lichidare (a uneiasociaii, a unui partidpolitic)

documentary evidence Prob scris, nscris

domestic legislation Legislaie intern

double jeopardy Risc, pericol dubluduties and responsibilities Obligaii i

responsabiliti

duty solicitor Avocat numit din oficiu

E

educational supervision Supraveghereeducaional

effect lawful arrest A efectua un arest legal

effective access to a court Acces eficient la curteeffective domestic remedy Recurs intern eficient

effective remedy Remediu eficient

ECHR: ENGLISH-ROMANIAN GLOSSARY C-E


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effectiveness of investigationinto (murder)

Investigare eficient (aunui caz de omor)

elections by secret ballot Alegeri prin vot secret

enforceable judicial decision Decizie judectoreascexecutorie

(enforced) disappearance Dispariie

enforcement proceedings Procedur de executareequality before the law Egalitate n faa legii

equality of arms Egalitatea armelor

equitable basis (n) mod echitabil

established by law Instituit prin lege

examination of circumstances Examinareacircumstanelor

examination of witnesses Interogarea, audiereamartorilor

examine the second set ofproceedings

A examina al doilea setde proceduri

excessive length ofproceedings

Durat excesiv aprocesului

exclusion of press Excluderea presei

exclusion of public Excluderea publicului

execution Executare, execuie

exemption from exhaustion ofdomestic remedies

Scutire de la obligaiade a epuiza cile internede recurs

exercise the jurisdiction Exercitarea jurisdiciei

exhaust domestic remedies A epuiza cile internede recurs

exhaustion of domesticremedies Epuizarea cilor internede recurs

expel A expulza, a da afar

expiry of time-limit Expirarea termenului-limit

expropriation Expropriere

expulsion Expulzare

extend the detention onremand

Prelungirea duratei dedetenie preventiv

extensive Extins, lrgit

extent strictly required bysituation

(ntr-o) msur strictnecesar ncircumstanele cazului

extradition Extrdare

extraterritorial jurisdiction Jurisdicieextrateritorial

F

fair hearing Judecare in modechitabil

fairness of proceedings Echitabilitateaprocesului

family life Via de familie

feeling of fear, anguish andinferiority

Sentiment de fric,angoas i inferioritate

final domestic decision Decizie internirevocabil

forced evacuation Evacuare forat

forced labour Munc forat

forensic expert Criminalist, expertjudiciar

foreseeability Care poate fi prevzut

form/join trade unions A forma / a se afilia(unui) sindicat

found a family A ntemeia o familie

free assistance of aninterpreter

Asisten gratuit a unuitraductor

free elections Alegeri libere

free legal assistance Asisten juridicgratuit

freedom of association Libertate de asociere

freedom of conscience Libertate de contiinfreedom of correspondence Libertatea

corespondenei

freedom of expression Libertatea de exprimare

freedom of movement Libertatea de circulaie

freedom of opinion Libertatea de opinie

freedom of peaceful assembly Libertatea de ntrunirepanic

freedom of religion Libertatea de religie

freedom of the press Libertatea presei

freedom of thought Libertatea de gndire

freedom to choose a place ofresidence

Libertatea de a-i alegelocul de reedin

freedom to impart ideas Libertatea de a rspndiideile

freedom to impart information Libertatea de a rspndiinformaia

freedom to manifest religion Libertatea de a-imanifesta religia

freedom to receive ideas Libertatea de arecepiona idei

freedom to receiveinformation

Libertatea de arecepiona informaie

friendly settlement Rezolvare pe caleamiabil

fundamental freedoms Liberti fundamentale

fundamental values of ademocratic society

Valori fundamentale aleunei societidemocratice

E-F ECHR: ENGLISH-ROMANIAN GLOSSARY


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G

general interest Interes general

general principles ofinternational law

Principii generale aledreptului internaional

general principles of law

recognised by civilisednations

Principii generale de

drept recunoscute dectre naiunile civilizate

grant applicants claim A accepta plngereareclamanilor

grant legal aid A acorda asistenjuridic (gratuit)

gross violations Violri grave

group of individuals Grup de indivizi

guarantees to appear for trial Garanii care asigurprezena persoanei laproces

H

harassment Hruire

has not sufficient means Nu are mijloacesuficiente

heavier penalty Penalitate, pedeapsmai grea

hinder the exercise of theright of petition

A mpiedica exerciiuldreptului de petiionare

holding facility Centru de detenie

home Cashumiliating punishment Pedeaps umilitoare

I

illegal detention Detenie ilegal

ill-treatment of detainees/incustody

Maltratarea deinuilor

impartial tribunal Tribunal, instanimparial ()

impartiality of a judge Imparialitatea unuijudector

imposition of fine Stabilirea unei amenzi

imprisonment ncarcerare

impunity Impunitate

imputability Imputabilitate, caracterimputabil

in accordance with law n conformitate culegea

in force n for, valabil

in the capacity of n capacitatea deinability to secure compliance

with the judgmentImposibilitatea de aexecuta o hotrrejudectoreasc

inadmissibility Inadmisibilitate

inapplicability Neaplicabil

incitement to hatred andhostility

Incitare la ur iostilitate

indemnification Despgubire,compensare

independent tribunal Tribunal independent

individual Individ, Individualindividual application/petition Cerere/petiie

individual

ineffectiveness of remedies Ineficacitatearemediilor

information in detail Informaie detaliat,amnunit

information in language

understood

Informaie ntr-o limb

neleas

information on charge Informaie privitoare lanvinuire

information on nature andcause of accusation

Informaie referitoare lanatura i cauzeleacuzaiei

information on reasons forarrest

Informaie privitoare laarest

inhuman punishment Pedeaps inuman

inhuman treatment Tratament inuman

interests of justice Interesele justiieiinterests of members Interesele membrilor

interests of society as a whole Interesele societii caun tot ntreg

interference Intervenie, obstacol,amestec

interim measure Msuri interimare,temporare

interrogation Interogare,interogatoriu

inter-State case Caz interstatalintimidation Intimidare, ameninare

Constrngere moral

ECHR: ENGLISH-ROMANIAN GLOSSARY G-I


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J

join trade unions A se altura unuisindicat

joint opinion Opinie comun

judge or other officer

exercising judicial power

Judector sau alt

magistrat care exercitputerea judectoreasc

judgments are essentiallydeclaratory in nature

Sentinele (hotrrilejudectoreti) sunt nesen declarative

judicial officer Funcionar judiciar,persoan mputernicits exercite putereajudectoreasc

judicial review Analiz jurisprudenial

jurisprudence Jurispruden

just satisfaction Reparaie echitabil

justified by the public interest

in a democratic society

Pentru cauz de utilitate

public ntr-o societatedemocratic

justify the interference A justifica interferina

juvenile delinquency Delicven juvenil

Llack of a public hearing Lipsa, absena unei

audieri publice

lack of effective access to atribunal

Lipsa accesului latribunal

lack of effective remedy/investigation/oral hearing

Lipsa unui remediueficient/ investigri /audieri

lack of promptness ofinformation

Lipsa informaieiprompte

language which an accused

understands

Limba neleas de ctre

acuzatlawful arrest or detention Arest sau detenie

legal()

lawful order of a court Hotrre legal a curii

lawful restrictions Restricii legale

lawfulness of proceedings Legalitatea procesului,procedurii

lawyer Avocat, jurist

legal aid or assistance Asisten juridic(gratuit)

legal obligation Obligaie legallegality of detention Legalitatea deteniei

legitimate aim Scop, intenie legitim()

legitimate purpose Obiectiv, scop legitim

length of civil/criminalproceedings

Durata procesului civil/penal

length of detention onremand

Durata detenieipreventive

length of pre-trial detention Durata detenieipreventive pan la

trimiterea dosarului injudecat

level of jurisdiction Nivelul jurisdiciei

liability Responsabilitate

liable under the Convention Care poart rspunderen baza Conveniei

liberty of movement Libertatea de micare,de deplasare

liberty of person Libertatea persoanei

licensing of broadcasting,television and cinema

enterprises

Rregim de autorizarepentru organizaiile din

sfera radiodifuziunii,televiziunii icinematografiei

life Via

life of the community Viaa comunitii

life of the nation Viaa naiunii

life sentence Condamnare pe via

limitation on use ofrestrictions on rights

Limitarea folosiriidreptului de a restrngedrepturile

limitations to protect

democratic society

Restricii avnd drept

scop protejareavalorilor societiidemocratice

limitations to protect therights of others

Restricii avnd dreptscop protejareadrepturilor altora

limited jurisdiction Jurisdicie limitat

living instrument Instrument viu

local needs and conditions Necesiti i condiiilocale

lodge an application A depune o cerere

loss of property Pierderea proprietii

J-L ECHR: ENGLISH-ROMANIAN GLOSSARY


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M

maintaining the authority andimpartiality of the judiciary

Meninerea autoritii iimparialitii corpuluijudectoresc

make financial award A aloca compensaie

financiarmanifest religion or belief A-i manifesta religia

sau convingerea

manifestly ill-founded Vdit nentemeiat

margin of appreciation Marj de apreciere

material damage Daune materiale

measures similar toexpropriation

Msuri similareexproprierii

media Presa, mass-media

members of a minority group Membrii unui grupminoritar

members of administration Membrii administraieimembers of armed forces Membrii forelor armate

members of police Membrii organelor depoliie

memorial Memoriu, amintire,Not, petiie,memorandum

mental anguish/suffering Suferin mintal

merits of individualapplication/inter-stateapplication

Fondul cereriiindividuale/ interstatale

merits of the complaint Fondul captului de

cereremilitary service Serviciu militar

minimum degree of protectionto which citizens are entitledunder the rule of law in ademocratic society

Nivelul minim deprotecie de care sebucur cetenii n bazalegii ntr-o societatedemocratic

minimum level of severity Nivel minim gravitate

minority Minoritate

minors Minori

moderate physical

punishment

Pedeaps corporalmoderat

monitoring of prisonerscorrespondence/telecommunications/telephones

Monitorizareacorespondenei/comunicaiilortelefonice aledeinuilor

moral damage Daune morale

morals Moral, Moravuri

N

narrow interpretation Interpretare restrictiv

national authority Autoritate naional

national court Instan naional

national law Lege naional

national minority Minoritate naional

national origin Origine naional

national security Securitate naional

nationalisation Naionalizare

nature of interference Natura ingerinei

nature of punishment Caracterul, naturapedepsei

ne bis in idem/non bis inidem principle

Nu se judec de 2 oripentru aceeai crim

necessary in a democraticsociety

Necesar ntr-o societatedemocratic

negative obligation Obligaie negativ

negotiations Negocieri

non-derogable rights andfreedoms

Drepturi i liberti carenu pot fi restrnse

non-enforcement Neexecutare

non-exhaustion Neepuizare

non-exhaustion of domesticremedies

Neepuizarea remediilorinterne

non-governmentalorganisation

Organizaieneguvernamental

non-official summary Sumar neoficial

non-pecuniary damage Daune moralenormal civic obligations Obligaii civile normale

notification Notificare

notification of a derogation Notificarea uneiderogri

null and void Nul, lovit de nulitate

nulla poena sine lege nulla poena sine lege

nullum crimen sine lege nullum crimen sine lege

O

objective and reasonablejustification

Justificare obiectiv irezonabil

obligation of performingmilitary service

Obligaia de a faceserviciul militar

ECHR: ENGLISH-ROMANIAN GLOSSARY M-O


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obligation prescribed by law Obligaie prevzut delege, prescris de lege

observance Respectare

obtain attendance ofwitnesses

A obine prezenamartorilor

of his own choosing La propria alegere

officer authorised by law toexercise judicial power Magistrat mputernicitprin lege cu exercitareaatribuiilor judiciare

Ombudsman Ombudsman, avocatparlamentar

oral hearing Audiere

oral submission Pledoarie

order release Ordin de punere nlibertate

ordinary courts Instane ordinare

other status Alt statut

outstanding interest Interes nerezolvat,nesoluionat

P

parental authority Autoritate parental

parents religious and

philosophical convictions

Convingeri religioase i

filozofie ale prinilorparticular circumstances of

the caseCircumstaneparticulare (specifice)cazului

particular level of severity Nivel specific degravitate

peaceful assembly ntrunire panic

peaceful enjoyment ofpossessions

Stpnire panic abunurilor

pecuniary damage Daune materiale

penalty Penalitate

periodic review of thecontinuing lawfulness ofdetention

Reexaminare periodica legalitii detenieipreventive

permit for a demonstration Autorizaie de aorganiza o demonstraie

persons of unsound mind Persoane bolnavemintal

physical integrity Integritate fizic

physical liberty and security Libertate i securitatefizic

physical punishment Pedeaps corporalphysical suffering Suferin fizic

plea of inadmissibility Excepie deinadmisibilitate

plot of land Lot de pmnt, parcel

pluralism in education Pluralism n educaie

police surgeon Medic care lucreaz inorganele de poliie

political activity Activitate politic

political asylum Azil politic

political or other opinion Opinie politic sau dealt natur

political party Partid politic

political rights Drepturi politice

positive obligations Obligaii pozitive

possessions Posesiuni, bunuri

power of attorney Procurpower to overturn decision of

the courtDreptul, prerogativa dea modifica deciziainstanei

practical and effectiveprotection

Protecie practic ieficient

preliminary objection/investigation

Obiecie/investigarepreliminar

preparation of defence Pregtirea aprrii

prescribed by law Prevzut de lege

present-day conditions Condiiile, situaiaprezent, la momentulde fa

presidential pardon Graiere, amnistieprezidenial

press Presa

pressing social need Necesitate socialpresant

presumed paternity Paternitate prezumat

presumption of innocence Prezumia denevinovie

pre-trial detention Detenie preventivprevent disorder A preveni nclcarea

ordinii publice

prevent escape A mpiedica evadarea

prevent unauthorised entryinto country

A preveni intrareaneautorizat n ar, ampiedica intrarea nar n mod ilegal

prevention of crime Prevenireainfraciunilor

prevention of disorder Prevenirea dezordinii

publiceprevention of spreading of

infectious diseasesPrevenirea rspndiriibolilor infecioase

preventive detention Detenie preventiv

O-P ECHR: ENGLISH-ROMANIAN GLOSSARY


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prima facie Prima facie, nceput deprob

prisoner Deinut

private life Via privat

procedural defect Deficien procedural

procedural guarantees of

review

Garanii procedurale n

apel, recursprocedure prescribed by law Procedur prevzut de

lege

prohibition of Interdicie

prohibition of abuse of rights Interdicia abuzului dedrepturi

prompt and detailedinformation

Informare prompt idetailat

prompt judicial control Control judiciar prompt

prompt trial Proces, judecareprompt, rapid

promptly Promptpromptly informed Informat prompt

proof beyond reasonabledoubt

Dovad n afara oricrorsuspiciuni rezonabile

property Proprietate

proportionality Proporionalitate

proportionate to thelegitimate aim pursued

Proporional cu intenialegitim urmrit

protection of health Protecia sntii

protection of juveniles Protecia minorilor

protection of morals Protecia moravurilorprotection of private life of the

partiesProtecia vieii private aprilor implicate nproces

protection of property Protecia proprietii

protection of public order Protecia ordiniipublice

protection of the reputation ofothers

Protecia reputaieialtora

protection of the rights Protecia drepturilor

protection of the rights andfreedoms of others

Protecia drepturilor ilibertilor altora

proved guilty according to law Gsit vinovat nconformitate cu legea

provided by law Prvzut de lege

provisional measure Msur asiguratorie

psychiatric evidence Dovad psihiatric

public Public

public authority Autoritate public

public emergency Stare de urgen public

public hearing Audiere public

public interest Interes public

public judgment Hotrre pronunat inmod public

public opinion Opinie public

public order Ordine public

public safety Siguran public

public service Serviciu public

publicity Publicitate

pursue A urmri, a persecuta, afi pe urmele cuiva

pursue a legitimate aim A urmri un scoplegitim

Q

qualified rights Drepturi caracteristice

quell riot or insurrection A nbui, a reprimatulburrile violente sauo insurecie

R

racial discrimination Discriminare rasial

reasonable and objectivejustification

Justificare rezonabil iobiectiv

reasonable intervals Intervale, pauzerezonabile

reasonable relationship ofproportionality

Relaie deproporionalitaterezonabil

reasonable suspicion Suspiciune rezonabil

reasonable time Termen rezonabil

reasonableness of pre-trialdetention

Rezonabilitateadeteniei preventive

reasonably necessary toprevent fleeing

Necesar n modrezonabil pentru apreveni evadarea

reasonably necessary toprevent offence

Necesar n modrezonabil pentru a

preveni savrirea uneiinfraciuni

reasoning Motivare, argumentare

ECHR: ENGLISH-ROMANIAN GLOSSARY P-R


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receive and impartinformation and ideas

A primi sau a comunicainformaii ori idei

rectify the shortcomings A rectifica, a corectaneajunsurile, greelile

redress Reparaie, despgubire,compensaie

referral to Grand Chamber Trimitere la MareaCamer

refugee Refugiat

refusal Refuz

regardless of frontiers Fr a ine seama defrontiere

reimbursement Despgubire,rambursare

rejection of appeal Respingerea unei cereri

release pending trial Eliberare n timpulprocesului penal

relevant domestic law Legislaie internrelevant

relevant domestic practice Practica internrelevant

religion Religie

religious community Comunitate religioas

religious instructions Educaie religioas

religious practice Practica religioas

remand Detenie

remand in custody Detenie preventiv

rendition Predare, capitulare

reopen the proceedings A rejudeca

reputation Reputaie

required by interests of justice Necesar() n interesuljustiiei

residence Reedin, domiciliu

respect for correspondence Respectulcorespondenei

respect for family life Respect pentru viaa defamilie

respect for home Respect pentru

domiciliu, cas

respect for parentsphilosophical convictions

Respect pentruconvingerile filosoficeale prinilor

respect for parents religiousconvictions

Respect pentruconvingerile religioaseale prinilor

respect for private lifeRespect pentru viaaprivat

respondent states jurisdictionand responsibility

Jurisdicia iresponsabilitateastatului prt

restitutio ad integrum Restitutio ad integrum

restitution of property Restituirea proprietii

restriction on freedom ofmovement

Restricie a libertii laliber circulaie

restrictive interpretation Interpretare restrictiv

retrial Rejudecare

retroactive application ofcriminal/civil law

Aplicarea retroactiv alegislaiei penale/civile

retroactivity Retroactivitate

reunion of family Reunirea familiei

review by a court Examinat de ctre ofinstan judectoreasc

review of lawfulness ofdetention

Examinarea legalitiideteniei

revision of an earlierjudgment

Revizuirea unei hotrrianterioare

right of access to Dreptul de acces la

right of petition to Drept la petiie

right to individual application Dreptul de a sesizaCurtea cu o cerereindividual

right to liberty/security Dreptul la libertate/siguran

rights of defence Drepturi de aprare

rule of law Preeminena dreptului

ruling on an equitable basis Trannd n echitate

S

scheme for free legal aid Instituia asisteneijuridice gratuite

scope of court review Limitele revizuirii dectre curte

secrecy of correspondence Secretulcorespondenei

secret ballot Vot secretsecret surveillance Urmrire prin mijloace

caracteristice serviciilorsecrete

secure fulfilment of obligationprescribed by law

A asigura (garanta)ndeplinirea uneiobligaii prevzute delege

secure the payment ofcontributions or penalties

Asigurarea pliicontribuiilor saupenalitilor

security of person Securitatea persoanei

seizure of Confiscare, sechestrare

self-defence Autoaprare

R-S ECHR: ENGLISH-ROMANIAN GLOSSARY


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separate set of proceedings Proces separat

service exacted in case ofemergency

Serviciu activat ntimpul urgenelor

service of a military character Serviciu cu caractermilitar

servitude Servitute

sick leave Concediu medical,concediu pe motiv deboal

six-month period/rule Regula referitoare laperioada de 6 luni

slavery Sclavie

social origin Origine social

social security Securitate social

special circumstances Circumstane speciale

speediness of review Celeritatea examinrii,revizuirii

stand for election A candida la alegeri

statute-barred Cu termenul deprescripie depit

strictly necessary Strict necesarstrictly proportionate Strict proporional

substitute service Serviciu alternativ

summon the witness A cita martorul

supplementary opinion Opinie suplimentar

surrender A renuna, a ceda, aabandona

T

take proceedings A intenta un proces

taken alone Luat singur, izolat

taking of property Luarea proprietii,sustragerea averii

tax penalty Penalitate fiscal

taxation Taxare

territorial integrity Integritate teritorial

testify at trial A depune mrturii ntimpul procesului

third party Parte ter

threat to applicants life Pericol pentru viaareclamantului

threat to the life of the nation Pericol pentru viaanaiunii

time of emergency Timp de urgen

time when the act or omissioncommitted

Timpul comiteriiaciunii sau omisiunii

torture Tortur

torture in police custody Tortur n timpuldetentiei

transfer of the property Transferul proprietii

treatment Tratament

trial within a reasonable time Judecat n termenrezonabil

tribunal established by law Instan instituit delege

U

unanimously Unanim, n unanimitate,ntr-un glas

unfairness of proceedings Inechitatea procesului

unidentified perpetrator Fpta, infractorneidentificat

uniform law Legislaieuniform()(izat)

universal suffrage Sufragiu universal

unlawful detention Detenie ilegal

unlawfulness Ilegalitate

unreasonably long (procedure) Proces excesiv de lunguse of force/violence Folosirea forei/

violenei

use of property Utilizarea proprietii

V

values of a democratic society Valorile societiidemocratice

victim Victim

violation Violare

vulnerability Vulnerabilitate

ECHR: ENGLISH-ROMANIAN GLOSSARY S-V


16/32

W

waiver of the court fees Scutire de taxa dejudecare

war or other public emergencythreatening the life of the

nation

Rzboi sau alt pericolpublic ce amenin viaa

naiuniiwithdrawal of parental rights Retragerea drepturilor

prineti

without prejudice to theprovisions of Article

Fr a contraveniprevederilorarticolului

witness Martor

wording Redactare, formulare

work required of detainee Munc pe caredeinutul este obligat s

o prestezework required to be done

during conditional releaseMunc pe caredeinutul este obligat so presteze n timpuleliberrii condiionate

worship A venera

W-W ECHR: ENGLISH-ROMANIAN GLOSSARY


17/32

A

A accepta plngereareclamanilor

grant applicants claim

A acorda asisten juridic(gratuit)

grant legal aid

A admite (probe) admit (evidence)

A aloca compensaiefinanciar

make financial award

A amna, a suspenda cazul adjourn the case

A (se) apra n persoan defend in person

A asigura (garanta)ndeplinirea unei obligaiiprevzute de lege

secure fulfilment ofobligation prescribedby law

A candida la alegeri stand for election

A cere, a pretinde, a solicita claim

Cerere, pretenie, reclamaie,aciune, solicitare

claim

A cita martorul summon the witness

A depune mrturii n timpulprocesului

testify at trial

A depune o cerere lodge an application

A efectua un arest legal effect lawful arrest

A epuiza cile interne derecurs

exhaust domesticremedies

A examina al doilea set deproceduri

examine the second setof proceedings

A expulza, a da afar expel

A forma/a se afilia (unui)sindicat

form/join trade unions

A intenta un proces take proceedings

A mpiedica evadarea prevent escape

A mpiedica exerciiuldreptului de petiionare

hinder the exercise ofthe right of petition

A nbui, a reprimatulburrile violente sau oinsurecie

quell riot orinsurrection

A nstrina, a aliena alienate

A ntemeia o familie found a family

A justifica interferina justify the interference

A obine prezena martorilor obtain attendance ofwitnesses

A preveni intrareaneautorizat n ar, a

mpiedica intrarea n ar nmod ilegal

prevent unauthorisedentry into country

A preveni nclcarea ordiniipublice

prevent disorder

A primi sau a comunicainformaii sau idei

receive and impartinformation and ideas

A pronuna o hotrre deliver a judgment

A rectifica, a corectaneajunsurile, greelile

rectify theshortcomings

A rejudeca reopen the proceedings

A renuna, a ceda, aabandona

surrender

A se altura unui sindicat join trade unions

A urmri un scop legitim pursue a legitimate aim

A urmri, a persecuta, a fi peurmele cuiva

pursue

A venera worship

Absena/lipsa unei audieripublice

absence of a publichearing

Absolut necesar absolutely necessary

Abuz de dreptul de a petiiona abuse of the right of

petitionAcces eficient la curte effective access to a

court

Acces la curte access to court


18/32

Acces la dosare/documenterelevante

access to relevant files

Acces la informaie access to information

Accesibilitate, acces accessibility

Achitare de ctre primainstan

acquittal at firstinstance

Act/nscris referitor la tutel/custodie custody record

Activitate politic political activity

Aciune arbitrar arbitrary action

Aciune n despgubire action for damages

Aciune popular actio popularis

Acuzat de svrirea uneiinfraciuni

charged with criminaloffence

Acuzaie n materie penal criminal charge

Admisibil/Decizie deadmisibilitate

admissible/ility/decision

Adoptarea unei hotrrijudectoreti

adoption of a judgment

Aducere n faa autoritiicompetente

bringing beforecompetent authority

Aducere n faa unei autoritijudiciare competente

bringing beforecompetent legalauthority

Adus/ de ndat nainteaunui judector sau a altuimagistrat mputernicit prinlege cu exercitarea

atribuiilor judiciare

brought promptlybefore judge or otherofficer authorised bylaw to exercise judicial

powerAfirmaie, pretenie

(nedovedit), alegaieallegation

Agresiune, lovire assault

Alegeri libere free elections

Alegeri prin vot secret elections by secretballot

Alt statut other status

Amintire memorial

Analiz jurisprudenial judicial review

Aprare prin asisten juridic defence through legalassistance

Apelant, reclamant n apel appellant

Aplicabilitate applicability

Aplicarea retroactiv alegislaiei penale/civile

retroactive applicationof criminal/civil law

Arest arrestArest sau detenie legal() lawful arrest or

detention

Arest/detenie arbitrar/ arbitrary arrest/detention

Arestare, arest apprehension

Argumentare reasoning

Asigurarea plii contribuiilorsau penalitilor

secure the payment ofcontributions orpenalties

Asigurri diplomatice diplomatic assurances

Asisten gratuit a unuitraductor

free assistance of aninterpreter

Asisten juridic (gratuit) legal aid or assistance

Asisten juridic gratuit free legal assistance

A-i manifesta religia sauconvingerea

manifest religion orbelief

Audiere oral hearing

Audiere public public hearing

Autoaprare self-defence

Autoritate competent competent legalauthority

Autoritate naional national authority

Autoritate parental parental authority

Autoritate public public authority

Autorizaie de a organiza odemonstraie

permit for ademonstration

Avocat numit din oficiu duty solicitor

Avocat, jurist lawyer

Azil politic political asylum

C

Caracter arbitrar arbitrariness

Caracterul, natura pedepsei nature of punishment

Care poart rspundere nbaza Conveniei

liable under theConvention

Care poate fi prevzut foreseeability

Care ine de responsabilitateaexclusiv a autoritilorlocale

directly imputable tothe local authorities

Cas home

Caz interstatal inter-State case

Celeritatea examinrii,revizuirii

speediness of review

Centru de detenie holding facility

Cerere de revocare a msuriide detenie

application for releasefrom detention

Cerere, plngere, reclamaiecolectiv

collective complaint

Cerere, pretenie serioas ilegitim arguable claim

Cerere/petiie individual individual application/petition

A-C CEDO: GLOSAR ROMN-ENGLEZ


19/32

Cheltuieli de judecat costs and expenses

Circumstane particulare(specifice) cazului

particularcircumstances of thecase

Circumstane speciale special circumstances

Circumstanele cazului circumstances of the

caseCompatibilitate cu Convenia,

n acord cu prevederileConveniei

compatibility with theConvention

Compensare, despgubire award compensation/damages

Compensaie, despgubire compensation

Comunitate religioas religious community

Concediere, eliberare dinfuncie

Dismissal

Concediu medical, concediu

pe motiv de boal

sick leave

Condamnare pe via life sentence

Condamnare penal, sentinde condamnare

conviction

Condiie de detenie condition of detention

Condiiile, situaia prezent, lamomentul de fa

present-day conditions

Confidenialitate confidentiality

Confiscare, sechestrare seizure of

Constituionalitate constitutionality

Constrngere (administrativ) coercion(administrative)

Control asupra folosirii

proprietii

control of use of

propertyControl judiciar prompt prompt judicial control

Convingeri religioase ifilozofie ale prinilor

parents religious andphilosophicalconvictions

Copil nscut n afara csniciei child born out ofwedlock

Constrngere moral intimidation

Criminalist, expert judiciar forensic expert

Criterii de admisibilitate admissibility criteria

Cu termenul de prescripie

depit

statute-barred

Curte de Apel court of appeal

Curte, tribunal competent() competent court

Curtea decide Court holds

D

Data depunerii unei plngeri date of lodging of a

complaintDaune materiale material damage,

pecuniary damage

Daune morale moral damage, non-pecuniary damage

Decizie intern irevocabil final domestic decision

Decizie judectoreascexecutorie

enforceable judicialdecision

Defimare defamation

Deficien procedural procedural defect

Delicven juvenil juvenile delinquencyDemonstraie demonstration

Deposedare deprivation ofpossession

Derogare derogation

Derogare n timp de rzboisau alt urgen public

derogation in time ofwar or other publicemergency

Desfiinare, dizolvare,lichidare (a unei asociaii, aunui partid politic)

dissolution (of anassociation, politicalparty etc.)

Despgubire, compensare indemnification

Despgubire, rambursare reimbursement

Detenie remand

Detenie administrativ administrative

detentionDetenie continu continued detention

Detenie ilegal illegal detention,unlawful detention

Detenie preventiv detention on remand,pre-trial detention,preventive detention,remand in custody

Determinare determination

Deinut prisoner

Dezvluirea identitii,identificare disclosure of identity

Discriminare discrimination

Discriminare rasial racial discrimination

Dispariie (enforced)disappearance

Disput, litigiu dispute

Distrugerea bunurilor i acasei

destruction ofpossessions and home

Dobnzi cominatorii default interest

Dovad n afara oricrorsuspiciuni rezonabile proof beyondreasonable doubt

Dovad psihiatric psychiatric evidence

Drept la petiie right of petition to

CEDO: GLOSAR ROMN-ENGLEZ C-D


20/32

Dreptul de a sesiza Curtea cuo cerere individual

right to individualapplication

Dreptul de acces la right of access to

Dreptul la libertate/siguran right to liberty/security

Dreptul, prerogativa de amodifica decizia instanei

power to overturndecision of the court

Drepturi absolute absolute rights

Drepturi caracteristice qualified rights

Drepturi de aprare rights of defence

Drepturi politice political rights

Drepturi i liberti care nupot fi restrnse

non-derogable rightsand freedoms

Drepturi i liberti pe careStatul poate sa le restrng(Articolul 15 al Conveniei)

derogable rights andfreedoms

Drepturi i obligaii cucaracter civil

civil rights andobligations

Dup condamnare, dupsentina de condamnare

after conviction

Durata deteniei preventive length of detention onremand

Durata deteniei preventivepan la trimiterea dosaruluiin judecat

length of pre-trialdetention

Durata procesului civil/penal length of civil/criminalproceedings

Durat excesiv a procesului excessive length ofproceedings

EEchitabilitatea procesului fairness of proceedings

Educaie religioas religious instructions

Egalitate n faa legii equality before the law

Egalitatea armelor equality of arms

Eliberare condiionat conditional release

Eliberare n timpul procesuluipenal

release pending trial

Eliberare, concediere dintr-o

funcie public; Respingerearecursului

Dismissal from civil

service/of appeal onpoints of law

Epuizarea cilor interne derecurs

exhaustion of domesticremedies

Evacuare forat forced evacuation

Examinarea circumstanelor examination ofcircumstances

Examinarea legalitiideteniei

review of lawfulness ofdetention

Examinat de ctre of instanjudectoreasc

review by a court

Excepie de inadmisibilitate plea of inadmissibility

Excluderea presei exclusion of press

Excluderea publicului exclusion of public

Executare, execuie execution

Executor judectoresc bailiff

Exercitarea colectiv alibertii de exprimare

collective exercise offreedom of expression

Exercitarea jurisdiciei exercise the jurisdiction

Expirarea termenului-limit expiry of time-limit

Expropriere expropriation

Expulzare expulsion

Extins extensive

Extrdare extradition

F

Faciliti adecvate adequate facilities

Faliment bankruptcy

Fpta, infractor neidentificat unidentifiedperpetrator

Fr a contraveni prevederilorarticolului

without prejudice tothe provisions ofArticle

Fr a ine seama de frontiere regardless of frontiers

Folosirea forei/violenei use of force/violence

Fondul captului de cerere merits of the complaint

Fondul cererii individuale/interstatale

merits of individualapplication/inter-stateapplication

Funcionar judiciar, persoanmputernicit s exerciteputerea judectoreasc

judicial officer

D-F CEDO: GLOSAR ROMN-ENGLEZ


21/32

G

Garanii care asigur prezenapersoanei la proces

guarantees to appearfor trial

Garanii procedurale n apel,recurs

procedural guaranteesof review

Gsit vinovat n conformitatecu legea

proved guilty accordingto law

Graiere, amnistieprezidenial

presidential pardon

Grup de indivizi group of individuals

H

Hruire harassment

Hotrre judectoreascobligatorie

binding judgment

Hotrre legal a curii lawful order of a court

Hotrre pronunat in modpublic

public judgment

IIlegalitate unlawfulness

Imparialitatea unui judector impartiality of a judge

Imposibilitatea de a executa ohotrre judectoreasc

inability to securecompliance with thejudgment

Impunitate impunity

Imputabilitate, caracterimputabil

imputability

Inadmisibilitate inadmissibility

Incitare la ur i ostilitate incitement to hatredand hostility

Indemnizaie allowance

Individ, individual individual

Inechitatea procesului unfairness ofproceedings

Ineficacitatea remediilor ineffectiveness ofremedies

Informare prompt idetailat

prompt and detailedinformation

Informat prompt promptly informed

Informaie detaliat,amnunit

information in detail

Informaie ntr-o limbneleas

information in languageunderstood

Informaie privitoare la arest information on reasonsfor arrest

Informaie privitoare lanvinuire

information on charge

Informaie referitoare lanatura i cauzele acuzaiei

information on natureand cause of accusation

Infraciune criminal offence

Instan instituit de lege tribunal established bylaw

Instan naional national court

Instane ordinare ordinary courts

Instituit prin lege established by law

Instituia asistenei juridicegratuite

scheme for free legal aid

Instrument viu living instrument

Integritate fizic physical integrity

Integritate teritorial territorial integrity

Interdicia abuzului dedrepturi

prohibition of abuse ofrights

Interdicie prohibition of

Interes general general interest

Interes nerezolvat,nesoluionat

outstanding interest

Interes public public interest

Interesele justiiei interests of justice

Interesele membrilor interests of members

Interesele societii ca un tot

unitar

interests of society as a

wholeInterogare, interogatoriu interrogation

Interogarea, audiereamartorilor

examination ofwitnesses

Interpretare restrictiv narrow interpretation

Interpretare restrictiv restrictiveinterpretation

Intervale, pauze rezonabile reasonable intervals

Intervenie, obstacol, amestec interference

Intimidare, ameninare intimidation

Investigare eficient (a unuicaz de omor) effectiveness ofinvestigation into(murder)

CEDO: GLOSAR ROMN-ENGLEZ G-I


22/32

mpiedicarea (refuzul)accesului la avocat

denial of access tolawyer

n capacitatea de in the capacity of

n conformitate cu legea in accordance with law

n for, valabil in forcen lipsa absentia [in]

(n) mod echitabil equitable basis

ncarcerare imprisonment

(ntr-o) msur strict necesarn circumstanele cazului

extent strictly requiredby situation

ntrunire panic peaceful assemblynvinuiri, acuzaii charges

J

Judecare in mod echitabil fair hearing

Judecat n termen rezonabil trial within a reasonabletime

Judector sau alt magistratcare exercit puterea

judectoreasc

judge or other officerexercising judicialpower

Jurisdicia i responsabilitateastatului prt

respondent statesjurisdiction andresponsibility

Jurisdicie extrateritorial extraterritorialjurisdiction

Jurisdicie limitat limited jurisdiction

Jurispruden jurisprudence

Jurispruden, practicjudiciar

case law

Justificare obiectiv irezonabil objective andreasonable justification

Justificare rezonabil iobiectiv

reasonable andobjective justification

L

La propria alegere of his own choosing

Lrgit extensive

Legalitatea deteniei legality of detention

Legalitatea procesului,procedurii

lawfulness ofproceedings

Legtur cauzal causal link

Lege naional national law

Legislaie intern domestic legislation

Legislaie intern relevant relevant domestic law

Legislaie uniform()(izat) uniform law

Legitim aprare defence from unlawfulviolence

Libertate de asociere freedom of association

Libertate de contiin freedom of conscience

Libertate i securitate fizic physical liberty andsecurity

Libertatea corespondenei freedom ofcorrespondence

Libertatea de a rspndiideile

freedom to impart ideas

Libertatea de a rspndiinformaia

freedom to impartinformation

Libertatea de a recepionaidei

freedom to receiveideas

Libertatea de a recepiona

informaie

freedom to receive

informationLibertatea de a-i alege locul

de reedinfreedom to choose aplace of residence

Libertatea de a-i manifestareligia

freedom to manifestreligion

Libertatea de circulaie freedom of movement

Libertatea de exprimare freedom of expression

Libertatea de gndire freedom of thought

Libertatea de ntrunirepanic

freedom of peacefulassembly

Libertatea de micare, de

deplasareliberty of movement

Libertatea de opinie freedom of opinion

Libertatea de religie freedom of religion

Libertatea persoanei liberty of person

Libertatea presei freedom of the press

Liberti fundamentale fundamental freedoms

Limba neleas de ctreacuzat

language which anaccused understands

Limitarea folosirii dreptului dea restrnge drepturile

limitation on use ofrestrictions on rights

Limitele revizuirii de ctrecurte

scope of court review

Lipsa accesului la tribunal lack of effective accessto a tribunal

-L CEDO: GLOSAR ROMN-ENGLEZ


23/32

Lipsa dreptului de a ficompensat, despagubit

absence of right tocompensation

Lipsa informaiei prompte lack of promptness ofinformation

Lipsa unui remediu eficient/investigri/audieri

lack of effectiveremedy/investigation/oral hearing

Lipsa, absena unei audieripublice

lack of a public hearing

Lipsire de proprietate deprivation of property

Lot de pmnt, parcel plot of land

Luarea proprietii,sustragerea averii

taking of property

Luat singur, izolat taken alone

M

Magistrat mputernicit prinlege cu exercitareaatribuiilor judiciare

officer authorised bylaw to exercise judicialpower

Maltratarea deinuilor ill-treatment ofdetainees/in custody

Mandat de arest arrest warrantMarj de apreciere margin of appreciation

Martor witness

Mass-media media

Msur asiguratorie provisional measure

Msuri interimare, temporare interim measure

Msuri similare exproprierii measures similar toexpropriation

Medic care lucreaz inorganele de poliie

police surgeon

Membrii administraiei members ofadministration

Membrii forelor armate members of armedforces

Membrii organelor de poliie members of police

Membrii unui grup minoritar members of a minoritygroup

Memorandum, Memoriu memorial

Meninerea autoritii iimparialitii corpuluijudectoresc

maintaining theauthority andimpartiality of thejudiciary

Minori minorsMinoritate minority

Minoritate naional national minority

Monitorizareacorespondenei/comunicaiilor telefonice aledeinuilor

monitoring ofprisonerscorrespondence/telecommunications/telephones

Moral, Moravuri morals

Motivare reasoning

Munc forat forced labour

Munc obligatorie compulsory labour

Munc pe care deinutul esteobligat s o presteze

work required ofdetainee

Munc pe care deinutul esteobligat s o presteze ntimpul eliberrii condiionate

work required to bedone duringconditional release

N

Natura ingerinei nature of interference

Naionalizare nationalisation

Neaplicabil inapplicability

Necesar n mod rezonabilpentru a preveni evadarea

reasonably necessary toprevent fleeing

Necesar n mod rezonabilpentru a preveni savrireaunei infraciuni

reasonably necessary toprevent offence

Necesar ntr-o societatedemocratic

necessary in ademocratic society

Necesar() n interesul justiiei required by interests of

justiceNecesitate social presant pressing social need

Necesiti i condiii locale local needs andconditions

Neepuizare non-exhaustion

Neepuizarea remediilorinterne

non-exhaustion ofdomestic remedies

Neexecutare non-enforcement

Negocieri negotiations

Nivel minim gravitate minimum level ofseverity

Nivel specific de gravitate particular level ofseverity

Nivelul jurisdiciei level of jurisdiction

Nivelul minim de protecie de

care se bucur cetenii nbaza legii ntr-o societatedemocratic

minimum degree of

protection to whichcitizens are entitledunder the rule of law ina democratic society

CEDO: GLOSAR ROMN-ENGLEZ L-N


24/32

Not memorial

Notificare notification

Notificarea unei derogri notification of aderogation

Nu are mijloace suficiente has not sufficient means

Nu se judec de 2 ori pentru

aceeai crim

ne bis in idem/non bis

in idem principle

Nul, lovit de nulitate null and void

nulla poena sine lege nulla poena sine lege

nullum crimen sine lege nullum crimen sine lege

O

Obiectiv, scop legitim legitimate purpose

Obiecie/investigarepreliminar

preliminary objection/investigation

Obligatoriu compulsory

Obligaia de a face serviciulmilitar

obligation ofperforming military

serviceObligaie legal legal obligation

Obligaie negativ negative obligation

Obligaie prevzut de lege,prescris de lege

obligation prescribedby law

Obligaii civile normale normal civic obligations

Obligaii pozitive positive obligations

Obligaii i responsabiliti duties andresponsibilities

Ombudsman, avocat

parlamentar

Ombudsman

Opinie comun joint opinion

Opinie concordant concurring opinion

Opinie disident dissenting opinion

Opinie politic sau de altnatur

political or otheropinion

Opinie public public opinion

Opinie suplimentar supplementary opinion

Ordin de punere n libertate order release

Ordine public public order

Ordonan de punere subnvinuire

bill of indictment

Organizaieneguvernamental

non-governmentalorganisation

Origine naional national origin

Origine social social origin

P

Parte ter third party

Partid politic political party

Paternitate prezumat presumed paternity

Prtinitor biased

Pedeaps capital capital punishment

Pedeaps colectiv collective punishment

Pedeaps corporal physical punishmentPedeaps corporal moderat moderate physical

punishment

Pedeaps cu moartea death penalty

Pedeaps degradant,umilitoare

degrading punishment

Pedeaps inuman inhuman punishment

Pedeaps umilitoare humiliating punishment

Penalitate penalty

Penalitate fiscal tax penalty

Penalitate, pedeaps maigrea

heavier penalty

Pensie de invaliditate disability pension

Pentru cauz de utilitatepublic ntr-o societatedemocratic

justified by the publicinterest in a democraticsociety

Pericol pentru viaa naiunii threat to the life of thenation

Pericol pentru viaareclamantului

threat to applicants life

Persoan care refuz de a

face serviciul militar

conscientious objector

Persoane bolnave mintal persons of unsoundmind

Petiie memorial

Pierderea proprietii loss of property

Plngere, reclamaie complaint

Pledoarie oral submission

Pluralism n educaie pluralism in education

Posesiuni, bunuri possessions

Practica intern relevant relevant domesticpractice

Practica religioas religious practice

Practic administrativ administrative practice

N-P CEDO: GLOSAR ROMN-ENGLEZ


25/32

Predare, capitulare rendition

Preeminena dreptului rule of law

Pregtirea aprrii preparation of defence

Prelungirea duratei dedetenie preventiv

extend the detention onremand

Presa press

Prevzut de lege provided by law,prescribed by law

Prevederi, clauze aplicabile applicable provisions

Prevenirea dezordinii publice prevention of disorder

Prevenirea infraciunilor prevention of crime

Prevenirea rspndirii bolilorinfecioase

prevention of spreadingof infectious diseases

Prezumia de nevinovie presumption ofinnocence

Prima facie, nceput de prob prima facie

Principii generale aledreptului internaional

general principles ofinternational law

Principii generale de dreptrecunoscute de ctrenaiunile civilizate

general principles oflaw recognised bycivilised nations

Privare de libertate deprivation of liberty

Privare de libertate arbitrar arbitrary deprivation ofliberty

Prob scris, nscris documentary evidence

Procedur de executare enforcementproceedings

Procedur prevzut de lege procedure prescribedby law

Procedur, procesconstituional ()

constitutionalproceedings

Proces administrativ administrativeproceedings

Proces civil civil proceedings

Proces excesiv de lung unreasonably long(procedure)

Proces judiciar referitor ladreptul de custodie/tutel

custody suit

Proces penal criminal proceedings

Proces separat separate set of

proceedingsProces, judecare prompt,

rapidprompt trial

Proces, judecat adversativ/audiere adversativ

adversarial trial/adversarial hearing

Procur power of attorney

Prompt promptly

Proporional cu intenialegitim urmrit

proportionate to thelegitimate aim pursued

Proporionalitate proportionality

Proprietate property

Protecia drepturilor protection of the rights

Protecia drepturilor ilibertilor altora

protection of the rightsand freedoms of others

Protecia minorilor protection of juveniles

Protecia moravurilor protection of morals

Protecia ordinii publice protection of publicorder

Protecia proprietii protection of property

Protecia reputaiei altora protection of thereputation of others

Protecia sntii protection of health

Protecia vieii private aprilor implicate n proces

protection of privatelife of the parties

Protecie practic i eficient practical and effectiveprotection

Public public

Publicitate publicity

R

Rpire abduction

Rspndire, propagare,difuzare

dissemination

Rzboi sau alt pericol publicce amenin viaa naiunii

war or other publicemergency threateningthe life of the nation

Recurs appeal on a point of law

Recurs intern eficient effective domesticremedy

Redactare, formulare wording

Reexaminare periodic alegalitii detenieipreventive

periodic review of thecontinuing lawfulnessof detention

Refugiat refugee

Refuz refusal

Refuz de a face armata bazatpe convingeri religioase,etice, morale sau umanitare

conscientious objection

Regim de autorizare pentruorganizaiile din sferaradiodifuziunii, televiziunii icinematografiei

licensing ofbroadcasting, televisionand cinema enterprises

Regula referitoare la perioadade 6 luni

six-month period/rule

Regurs cassation appeal

Rejudecare retrial

Relaie de proporionalitaterezonabil

reasonable relationshipof proportionality

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Religie religion

Remediu eficient effective remedy

Reparaie echitabil just satisfaction

Reparaie, despgubire,compensaie

redress

Reputaie reputation

Respect pentru convingerilefilosofice ale prinilor

respect for parentsphilosophicalconvictions

Respect pentru convingerilereligioase ale prinilor

respect for parentsreligious convictions

Respect pentru domiciliu,cas

respect for home

Respect pentru viaa defamilie

respect for family life

Respect pentru viaa privat respect for private life

Respectare observance

Respectul corespondenei respect forcorrespondence

Respingerea unei cereri rejection of appeal

Responsabilitate liability

Restituirea proprietii restitution of property

Restitutio ad integrum restitutio ad integrum

Restricie a libertii la libercirculaie

restriction on freedomof movement

Restricii avnd drept scopprotejarea drepturilor altora

limitations to protectthe rights of others

Restricii avnd drept scopprotejarea valorilor societiidemocratice

limitations to protectdemocratic society

Restricii legale lawful restrictions

Reedin, domiciliu residence

Retragerea drepturilorprinteti

withdrawal of parentalrights

Retroactivitate retroactivity

Reunirea familiei reunion of family

Revizuirea unei hotrrianterioare

revision of an earlierjudgment

Rezolvare pe cale amiabil friendly settlementRezonabilitatea deteniei

preventivereasonableness of pre-trial detention

Risc, pericol dublu double jeopardy

S

Schimbare de religie sau crez change religion orbelief

Sclavie slavery

Scop, intenie aim

Scop, intenie legitim () legitimate aim

Scutire de la obligaia de aepuiza cile interne derecurs

exemption fromexhaustion of domesticremedies

Scutire de taxa de judecare waiver of the court fees

Secretul corespondenei secrecy ofcorrespondence

Securitate naional national security

Securitate social social security

Securitatea persoanei security of personSentiment de fric, angoas

i inferioritatefeeling of fear, anguishand inferiority

Sentinele (hotrrilejudectoreti) sunt n esendeclarative

judgments areessentially declaratoryin nature

Serviciu activat n timpulurgenelor

service exacted in caseof emergency

Serviciu alternativ substitute service

Serviciu cu caracter militar service of a militarycharacter

Serviciu militar military serviceServiciu militar alternativ alternative civil service

Serviciu public public service

Serviciu public de alternativ civilian substituteservice

Serviciu public, funciepublic

civil service

Servitute servitude

Siguran public public safety

Situaie continu continuing situation

Situaie de comparat,comparabil

comparable situation

Societate democratic democratic society

Solicitant de azil asylum seeker

Stabilirea unei amenzi imposition of fine

Stare de urgen public public emergencyStpnire panic a bunurilor peaceful enjoyment of

possessions

Strict necesar strictly necessary

Strict proporional strictly proportionate

Suferin fizic physical suffering

Suferin mintal mental anguish/suffering

Sufragiu universal universal suffrage

Sumar neoficial non-official summary

Supraveghere educaional educational supervisionSuspiciune rezonabil reasonable suspicion

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T

Taxare taxation

Trgnare a achitriicompensaiei pentruexpropriere

delays in payment ofcompensation forexpropriation

Trgnare, tergiversare aprocesului

delays in theproceedings

Temei, motiv comun common ground

Termen rezonabil reasonable time

Timp de urgen time of emergency

Timp necesar, favorabil adequate time

Timpul comiterii aciunii sauomisiunii

time when the act oromission committed

Tortur torture

Tortur n timpul detentiei torture in policecustody

Transferul proprietii transfer of the property

Trannd n echitate ruling on an equitable

basisTratament treatment

Tratament degradant, umilitor degrading treatment

Tratament inuman inhuman treatment

Tribunal independent independent tribunal

Tribunal, instan imparial () impartial tribunal

Trimitere la Marea Camer referral to GrandChamber

Tutel, custodie asupracopiilor

custody of children

U

Unanim, n unanimitate, ntr-un glas

unanimously

Urmrire prin mijloacecaracteristice serviciilorsecrete

secret surveillance

Utilizarea proprietii use of property

V

Valori fundamentale ale uneisocieti democratice

fundamental values of ademocratic society

Valorile societii democratice values of a democraticsociety

Vrsta de rspundere penal age of criminalresponsibility

Vdit nentemeiat manifestly ill-founded

Viaa comunitii life of the community

Viaa naiunii life of the nation

Via life

Via de familie family life

Via privat private life

Victim victim

Violare violation

Violri grave gross violations

Vot secret secret ballot

Vulnerabilitate vulnerability

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Directorate General of Human RightsCouncil of Europe

Documents

8899722-Void-Nulla-Poena-Sine-Lege-Nullum-Crimen-Sine