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Aiying ZHOU 周 周 周 2010.03.31 Beijing National Astronomical Observatories, CAS —— Several Observational Aspects

Aiying ZHOU 周 爱 英 2010.03.31 Beijing National Astronomical Observatories, CAS —— Several Observational Aspects

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Page 1: Aiying ZHOU 周 爱 英 2010.03.31 Beijing National Astronomical Observatories, CAS —— Several Observational Aspects

Aiying ZHOU 周 爱 英

2010.03.31 Beijing

National Astronomical Observatories, CAS

—— Several Observational Aspects

Page 2: Aiying ZHOU 周 爱 英 2010.03.31 Beijing National Astronomical Observatories, CAS —— Several Observational Aspects

Every star varies !

Light variations seems universal & much interesting

Page 3: Aiying ZHOU 周 爱 英 2010.03.31 Beijing National Astronomical Observatories, CAS —— Several Observational Aspects
Page 4: Aiying ZHOU 周 爱 英 2010.03.31 Beijing National Astronomical Observatories, CAS —— Several Observational Aspects

RRab

Page 5: Aiying ZHOU 周 爱 英 2010.03.31 Beijing National Astronomical Observatories, CAS —— Several Observational Aspects
Page 6: Aiying ZHOU 周 爱 英 2010.03.31 Beijing National Astronomical Observatories, CAS —— Several Observational Aspects
Page 7: Aiying ZHOU 周 爱 英 2010.03.31 Beijing National Astronomical Observatories, CAS —— Several Observational Aspects

What are the Most Interesting Light Curves?

Page 8: Aiying ZHOU 周 爱 英 2010.03.31 Beijing National Astronomical Observatories, CAS —— Several Observational Aspects

Orbital motion

Puls.

(A)

Page 9: Aiying ZHOU 周 爱 英 2010.03.31 Beijing National Astronomical Observatories, CAS —— Several Observational Aspects

LC for the parent star of

CoRoT-exo-2b, 1.4RJ, 3.5MJ, 140d, ±0m.00016

78 transitsPorb =1d.74

Solar-like oscillation

Page 10: Aiying ZHOU 周 爱 英 2010.03.31 Beijing National Astronomical Observatories, CAS —— Several Observational Aspects

Eclipsing Binaries with

Pulsating Components

Page 11: Aiying ZHOU 周 爱 英 2010.03.31 Beijing National Astronomical Observatories, CAS —— Several Observational Aspects

Interests in such studies If no mechanism damping pulsations in close

binaries, percentage of pulsating stars expected among A-F components of detached & semi-detached eclipsing binaries should be at least the same as for single A-F type stars.

Pulsation characteristics of such systems are similar to those of single pulsators, but their evolutions are quite different due to mass accretion.

Page 12: Aiying ZHOU 周 爱 英 2010.03.31 Beijing National Astronomical Observatories, CAS —— Several Observational Aspects

Advantages in such studies

Possibility of precise mass and radius determinations Possibility of mode identification during the eclipse o

rbital phases using the observed pulsational amplitude and phase changes (Nather & Robinson 1974, ApJ, 190, 637).

Precise estimation of the accretion rate using the pulsation period changes of the gainer/accreting star caused by accretion.

…… Ref.: 1. Aerts et al. 2004, ASP Conf. Ser. 318, 325

2. Lampens P. 2006, ASP Conf. Ser. 349, 153

Page 13: Aiying ZHOU 周 爱 英 2010.03.31 Beijing National Astronomical Observatories, CAS —— Several Observational Aspects
Page 14: Aiying ZHOU 周 爱 英 2010.03.31 Beijing National Astronomical Observatories, CAS —— Several Observational Aspects

δScuti in an Algol-type binary (oEA): AB Cas

Orbital motion

Puls. (A)

Page 15: Aiying ZHOU 周 爱 英 2010.03.31 Beijing National Astronomical Observatories, CAS —— Several Observational Aspects
Page 16: Aiying ZHOU 周 爱 英 2010.03.31 Beijing National Astronomical Observatories, CAS —— Several Observational Aspects
Page 17: Aiying ZHOU 周 爱 英 2010.03.31 Beijing National Astronomical Observatories, CAS —— Several Observational Aspects
Page 18: Aiying ZHOU 周 爱 英 2010.03.31 Beijing National Astronomical Observatories, CAS —— Several Observational Aspects

The A-F spectral type, mass-accreting, main-sequence pulsating stars in semi-detached Algol-type eclipsing binary systems, i.e. oscillating EA (oEA)

Page 19: Aiying ZHOU 周 爱 英 2010.03.31 Beijing National Astronomical Observatories, CAS —— Several Observational Aspects
Page 20: Aiying ZHOU 周 爱 英 2010.03.31 Beijing National Astronomical Observatories, CAS —— Several Observational Aspects
Page 21: Aiying ZHOU 周 爱 英 2010.03.31 Beijing National Astronomical Observatories, CAS —— Several Observational Aspects
Page 22: Aiying ZHOU 周 爱 英 2010.03.31 Beijing National Astronomical Observatories, CAS —— Several Observational Aspects

They cataloged:

25 DCST-type oEA:

20 semidetached +4 detached +1 unclassified

90 semidetached + 71 detached + 36 from Hipparcos

in theδScuti region of H-R diagram.

Page 23: Aiying ZHOU 周 爱 英 2010.03.31 Beijing National Astronomical Observatories, CAS —— Several Observational Aspects
Page 24: Aiying ZHOU 周 爱 英 2010.03.31 Beijing National Astronomical Observatories, CAS —— Several Observational Aspects

25 +197

Page 25: Aiying ZHOU 周 爱 英 2010.03.31 Beijing National Astronomical Observatories, CAS —— Several Observational Aspects

How many now ?

Page 26: Aiying ZHOU 周 爱 英 2010.03.31 Beijing National Astronomical Observatories, CAS —— Several Observational Aspects
Page 27: Aiying ZHOU 周 爱 英 2010.03.31 Beijing National Astronomical Observatories, CAS —— Several Observational Aspects
Page 28: Aiying ZHOU 周 爱 英 2010.03.31 Beijing National Astronomical Observatories, CAS —— Several Observational Aspects

In summary, > 72, DSCT–type oEA

> 100, All kinds, oscillating E. B.

> 420, various binary/multiple stellar systems with Puls. Comp.

Page 29: Aiying ZHOU 周 爱 英 2010.03.31 Beijing National Astronomical Observatories, CAS —— Several Observational Aspects
Page 30: Aiying ZHOU 周 爱 英 2010.03.31 Beijing National Astronomical Observatories, CAS —— Several Observational Aspects
Page 31: Aiying ZHOU 周 爱 英 2010.03.31 Beijing National Astronomical Observatories, CAS —— Several Observational Aspects
Page 32: Aiying ZHOU 周 爱 英 2010.03.31 Beijing National Astronomical Observatories, CAS —— Several Observational Aspects
Page 33: Aiying ZHOU 周 爱 英 2010.03.31 Beijing National Astronomical Observatories, CAS —— Several Observational Aspects
Page 34: Aiying ZHOU 周 爱 英 2010.03.31 Beijing National Astronomical Observatories, CAS —— Several Observational Aspects
Page 35: Aiying ZHOU 周 爱 英 2010.03.31 Beijing National Astronomical Observatories, CAS —— Several Observational Aspects

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70O A0

A1

A2

A3

A4

A5

A6-

9

B1-

4

B5-

7

B8

B9

F0

F1-

4

F5-

7

F8-

9 G K M

Page 36: Aiying ZHOU 周 爱 英 2010.03.31 Beijing National Astronomical Observatories, CAS —— Several Observational Aspects

Interesting works

How can binarity modify the pulsational properties? In what manner?

How can binarity/multiplicity help to identify the pulsation modes?

Search for pulsating M,K giants and subgaint stars in E. B.

Search for extra-solar planets around a pulsator. Search for extragalactic E. B. with Puls. Comp. Search for RR in E. B.

Page 37: Aiying ZHOU 周 爱 英 2010.03.31 Beijing National Astronomical Observatories, CAS —— Several Observational Aspects

Summary

Why

Statistics

Furture works

Page 38: Aiying ZHOU 周 爱 英 2010.03.31 Beijing National Astronomical Observatories, CAS —— Several Observational Aspects

This talk is based on

Zhou A.-Y., 2010, arXiv:1002.2729 (to be updated)