ATD Exercicio Excel

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 7/28/2019 ATD Exercicio Excel

    1/13

    1

    Anlise e Tratamento de Dados

    NAME: Population at Risk and Death Rates for an Unusual Episode

    TYPE: Complete record for all of population at riskSIZE: 2201 observations, 4 variables

    DESCRIPTIVE ABSTRACT:

    For each person on board the fatal maiden voyage of the ocean liner

    Titanic, this dataset records sex, age [adult/child], economic status

    [first/second/third class, or crew] and whether or not that person

    survived.

    SOURCE:

    "Report on the Loss of the `Titanic' (S.S.)" (1990), _British Board of

    Trade Inquiry Report_ (reprint), Gloucester, UK: Allan Sutton Publishing.

    VARIABLE DESCRIPTIONS:

    Column

    1 Class (0 = crew, 1 = first, 2 = second, 3 = third)

    10 Age (1 = adult, 0 = child)

    19 Sex (1 = male, 0 = female)

    28 Survived (1 = yes, 0 = no)

    Values are aligned and delimited by blanks. There are no missing values.

  • 7/28/2019 ATD Exercicio Excel

    2/13

    2

    SPECIAL NOTES:

    There is not complete agreement among primary sources as to the exact

    numbers on board, rescued, or lost.

    STORY BEHIND THE DATA:The sinking of the Titanic is a famous event, and new books are still being

    published about it. Many well-known facts--from the proportions of first-

    class passengers to the "women and children first" policy, and the fact

    that that policy was not entirely successful in saving the women and

    children in the third class--are reflected in the survival rates for

    various classes of passenger. These data were originally collected by the

    British Board of Trade in their investigation of the sinking.

    PEDAGOGICAL NOTES:

    These data make an interesting exercise if given to a class without their

    context, which the students must attempt to discover. The instructor will

    probably want to answer questions from the class, "Twenty Questions" style.

    There is a similar set of data circulating without any detailed explanation

    or compiler's name attached, under the same title, which omits the crew

    (and does not agree with any of the primary sources that I was able to

    find.) Credit for the original idea goes to the originator of that

    exercise: my version is merely an attempt to provide a more complete

    context.

    Additional information about these data can be found in the "Datasets and

    Stories" article "The `Unusual Episode' Data Revisited" in the _Journal of

    Statistics Education_ (Dawson 1995). Send the message send

    jse/v3n3/datasets.dawson to the address [email protected]

    SUBMITTED BY:Robert J. MacG. Dawson

    Department of Mathematics and Computing Science

    Saint Mary's University

    Halifax, Nova Scotia B3H 3C3

    CANADA

    [email protected]

  • 7/28/2019 ATD Exercicio Excel

    3/13

    3

    Objectivos:

    Apresentar a Distribuio da tripulao por Classe, Idade e Sexo

    Apresentar a Distribuio da tripulao Sobrevivente por Classe,

    Idade e Sexo

    Apresentar a Distribuio da tripulao No Sobrevivente por Classe,

    Idade e Sexo

    Nota. A informao deve ser apresentada em 2 formatos distintos:

    Tabela dinmica

    Grfico dinmico

  • 7/28/2019 ATD Exercicio Excel

    4/13

    4

    Passos a seguir:

    1. Abrir no Excel o ficheiro dbm3-DadosTitanic.txt, ou ento no menu principal na opo Dados \

    Importar dados externos \ Importar dados

    2. No assistente de importaes de texto, clique no boto Seguinte

    3. Seleccione agora a opo Espao e retire a seleco de Tabulao e clique no boto

    Seguinte

  • 7/28/2019 ATD Exercicio Excel

    5/13

    5

    4. Para terminar clique no boto Concluir

    5. Vamos inserir uma linha acima da

    linha 1 da folha de clculo dbm3-

    DadosTitanic para inserir os

    rtulos de cada uma das colunas

    de dados:

    A1: Class

    B1: Age

    C1: Sex

    D1: Survived

    6. Grave o ficheiro com o formato xls.

  • 7/28/2019 ATD Exercicio Excel

    6/13

    6

    7. Pretende-se saber o nmero de sobreviventes classificados por Classe, Idade, e Sexo. Para

    tal, no menu principal seleccionar a opo Dados \ Relatrio de tabelas e grficos

    dinmicos1.

    a. No assistente de tabelas de tabelas e grficos dinmicos, clique no boto Seguinte

    b. Seleccione agora o intervalo de dados (de A1 at D2202)e clique no boto

    Seguinte

    1Os relatrios de Tabela Dinmica disponibilizam comparaes, revelam padres e relaes e analisam

    tendncias.

  • 7/28/2019 ATD Exercicio Excel

    7/13

    7

    c. Seleccione a opo Nova Folha de clculo, e para terminar clique em Concluir

    d. Mude o nome da Folha 1 para Anlise de Dados

    e. Falta adicionar os campos tabela dinmica. Deve inserir agora os campos na tabela

    dinmica como indicado:

    Adicione o campo Class rea de linhas

    Adicione o campo Age rea de colunas

    Adicione o campo Sex rea de colunas

    Adicione o campo Survived rea com dados e rea de pgina

    Distribuio da tripulao por Classe, Idade e Sexo

    Survived (Tudo)

    Contar deSurvived Sex Age

    femalefemaleTotal male

    maleTotal

    TotalGeral

    Class adult child adult child

    1st 144 1 145 175 5 180 325

    2nd 93 13 106 168 11 179 285

    3rd 165 31 196 462 48 510 706

    crew 23 23 862 862 885

    Total Geral 425 45 470 1667 64 1731 2201

  • 7/28/2019 ATD Exercicio Excel

    8/13

    8

    Distribuio da tripulao Sobreviventepor Classe, Idade e Sexo

    Survived yes

    Contar deSurvived Sex Age

    femalefemaleTotal male

    maleTotal

    TotalGeral

    Class adult child adult child

    1st 140 1 141 57 5 62 203

    2nd 80 13 93 14 11 25 118

    3rd 76 14 90 75 13 88 178

    crew 20 20 192 192 212

    Total Geral 316 28 344 338 29 367 711

    Distribuio da tripulao No Sobreviventepor Classe, Idade e Sexo

    Survived no

    Contar deSurvived Sex Age

    femalefemaleTotal male

    maleTotal

    TotalGeral

    Class adult child adult child

    1st 4 4 118 118 122

    2nd 13 13 154 154 167

    3rd 89 17 106 387 35 422 528

    crew 3 3 670 670 673

    Total Geral 109 17 126 1329 35 1364 1490

  • 7/28/2019 ATD Exercicio Excel

    9/13

    9

    Podemos representar graficamente o mesmo tipo de informao. Para tal, siga os seguintes passos:

    1. No menu principal seleccionar a opo Dados \ Relatrio de tabelas e grficos dinmicos e

    clique no boto Seguinte.

    2. Seleccione agora o intervalo de dados (de A1 at D2202) e clique no boto Seguinte

    3. Deve reutilizar os dados da tabela dinmica existente. Clique no boto Sim

  • 7/28/2019 ATD Exercicio Excel

    10/13

    10

    4. Clique novamente em Seguinte.

    5. Seleccione a opo Nova folha de clculo e clique no boto Esquema.

    6. Arraste os campos para as zonas indicadas na imagem abaixo. Clique no boto Ok e no boto

    Concluir.

  • 7/28/2019 ATD Exercicio Excel

    11/13

    11

    Personaliz

    eogrficoaseugosto,deforma

    aquesejaclaraainformao.

    Distribu

    io

    da

    tripulao

    por

    Classe,

    Idade

    e

    Sexo

    1st;144

    2nd;93

    3rd;165

    2nd;168

    3rd;462

    crew;862

    1st;1

    3rd;31

    1st;

    5

    3rd;48

    crew;23

    1st;175

    2nd;13

    2nd;11

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    800

    900

    1000

    adult-female

    adult-male

    child-female

    child-male

    adult-

    female

    144

    93

    165

    23

    adult-

    male

    175

    168

    462

    862

    child-

    female

    1

    13

    31

    child-

    male

    5

    11

    48

    1st

    2nd

    3rd

    crew

    Survived(

    Tudo)

    ContardeSurvived

    Class

    Age

    Sex

  • 7/28/2019 ATD Exercicio Excel

    12/13

    12

    Distribu

    io

    da

    tripulao

    Sobrevivente

    por

    Classe,

    Idade

    e

    Sexo

    1st;140

    2nd;80

    3rd;76

    1st;57

    2nd;14

    3rd;75

    crew;192

    1st;1

    3rd;14

    1st;

    5

    crew;20

    2nd;13

    3rd;13

    2nd;11

    050

    100

    150

    200

    250

    adult-female

    adult-male

    child-female

    child-male

    adult-

    female

    140

    80

    76

    20

    adult-

    male

    57

    14

    75

    192

    child-

    female

    1

    13

    14

    child-

    male

    5

    11

    13

    1st

    2nd

    3rd

    crew

    Survivedy

    es

    ContardeSurvived

    Class

    Age

    Sex

  • 7/28/2019 ATD Exercicio Excel

    13/13

    13

    Distribu

    io

    da

    tripulao

    No

    Sobrevivente

    por

    Classe,

    I

    dade

    e

    Sexo

    1st;4

    2nd;13

    3rd;89

    crew;3

    1st;118

    2nd;154

    3rd;387

    crew;670

    3rd;17

    3rd;35

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    800

    adult-female

    adult-male

    child-female

    child-male

    adult-female

    4

    13

    89

    3

    adult-male

    118

    154

    387

    670

    child-female

    17

    child-male

    35

    1st

    2nd

    3rd

    crew

    Survivedn

    o

    ContardeSurvived

    Class

    Age

    Sex