8/18/2019 Bab 7 Mikrobiologi

1/17

MIKROBIOLOGI

OLEH:

Ainul Fitria M (150342603333)

Ren!i"aFara!A#$(1503426054%1)

Re&nana 'i A (15034260%133)

8/18/2019 Bab 7 Mikrobiologi

2/17

A$A I* MIKROBIOLOGI+

8/18/2019 Bab 7 Mikrobiologi

3/17

MIKROORGA,I-ME

BAKER

I

.IR*

- /AM*R

8/18/2019 Bab 7 Mikrobiologi

4/17

FAKOR A,G MEM$ER,GAR*HI

KEHI'*$A, MIKROBA $H: A-I'OFILIK ( $H : 1055) ,E*ROFILIK ($H : 5#5#5)

ALKALIFILIK($H : 5 115) -*H*

ALKALI,IA-

KEBERA'AA, OK-IGE,

KELEMBA$A, EKA,A, HI'RO-AIK 

FAKOR ,*RI-I

8/18/2019 Bab 7 Mikrobiologi

5/17

MIKRO-KO$ -EBAGAI ALA BA,*

Mi"ra e7un&ai u"uran &an8 relati9"eil ;e!in88a iutu!"an i"r;"7;ea8ai alat antu en8aati*ntu" en8aati a"teri en88una"an

i"r;"7 en8an ean 8ela7

-ean8"an untu" en8aati

8/18/2019 Bab 7 Mikrobiologi

6/17

 e"ni" a;ar i"ra e"ni" a;ar i"ra a7at ila"u"an

en8an era8ai ara ;e7erti:

1#  rn;9er a;e7ti;2# A8ar ;lant;

3#  ruiita; eia

4#  e"ni" ilu;i

5#  e"ni" 7ur7late6#  e"ni" ;7rea 7late

%#  e"ni" ;trea" 7late

8/18/2019 Bab 7 Mikrobiologi

7/17

$ER*MB*HA, MIKROBA BAKERI : Fa;e la8 (aa7ta;i)

Fa;e 7ertuu!an ( 9a;e l8ariti")

Fa;e ;tatiner Fa;e "eatian

8/18/2019 Bab 7 Mikrobiologi

8/17

.IR*-:

Fa;e liti" a;r;i

in=e";i>7enetra;i

7era"itan

liti">li;i; Fa;e li;8eni"

a;r;i

in=e";i

7en88aun8an

7eela!an ;inte;i;

8/18/2019 Bab 7 Mikrobiologi

9/17

 /aur

-7ra =aur i;eliu

7in !ea

 =aur ea;a

a;iia

8/18/2019 Bab 7 Mikrobiologi

10/17

RE-$IRA-I MIKROBA BAKERI

Aer(eerlu"an ";i8en ea;)

Anaer(tia" eerlu"an ";i8en)

.IR*-

.iru; a7at ela"u"an 7r;e; re;7ira;i =i"a aa inan8 /i"a tia" aa inan8

8/18/2019 Bab 7 Mikrobiologi

11/17

RE$RO'*K-I MIKROBAMIKROBA JENIS REPRODUKSI CARA REPRODUKSI

BAKTERI

seksual (konjugasi,

tans!uksi, !an

tans"o#asi$aseksual (%e#&ela'an &ine$

IRUS

Re%likasi

 

(Siklus lisis, Siklus

lisogenik$*

 JAMUR

seksual (%e#&entukankun+u

%, "ag#entasi

#iseliu#,%e#&entukans%oa$

se+aa aseksual (%enatuan %las#a

sel, %enatuan inti

sel$-

8/18/2019 Bab 7 Mikrobiologi

12/17

 E,?IM -eara uu en@i eili"i ;i9at

1# Bi"atali;atr

2#  !erlail

3# Be"er=a la" ali"

4# Be"er=a ;eara ;7e;i"

5# 'iutu!"an ala =ula! ;ei"it

8/18/2019 Bab 7 Mikrobiologi

13/17

En@i &an8 i!a;il"an i"ra

No En.i# ang!i'asilkan

Na#a #ikooganis#ePeng'asil en.i#

/ Potease alkalin

te#osta&il

Ba+illus 0#us NRR1 B*//23

A+tino#+etes B41*/5 !an B41*676 A#ilase U#u#na !ai keluaga Ba+illus,

Pseu!o#onas, !an Closti!iu#, +onto'na8

Ba+illus li+'eni"o#is

Ba+illus steaat'e#o%illus9 Potease Ba+illus su&tilis (Pseu!o#onas aeuginosa

Sta%'lo+o++us aues

Enteo+o++us "ae+iu#

: 1i%ase Pseu!o#onas aeuginosa

Seatia #a+es+ens

Sta%'lo+o++us aueus

Ba+illus su&tilis

5 ;itase Baktei isolat

8/18/2019 Bab 7 Mikrobiologi

14/17

$E,GE,'ALIA, MIKROBA $en8enalian i"ra ila"u"an untu":

1# Mene8a! 7en&earan 7en&a"it an in9e";i

2# Mea;i i"rr8ani;e 7aa inan8 &an8 terin9e";i

3# Mene8a! 7eu;u"an an 7eru;a"an a!an le!i"rr8ani;e

.Kni;i &an8 e7en8aru!i 7en8enalian i"ra aala!:

1#  e7erature

2#  /eni; i"ra3# -tru"tur ;il8i

4# lin8"un8an

8/18/2019 Bab 7 Mikrobiologi

15/17

Mi"r r8ani;e a7at i"enali"an

en8an ara antara lain:'en8an 7r;e; "iia -terili;a;i

'i;in9e";i

Ba"teri;tati; A;e7;i;

-anita;i

Lin8"un8an

8/18/2019 Bab 7 Mikrobiologi

16/17

'en8an 7r;e; ;i"a

$a;teuri;a;i H-

LL

*H

-terili;a;i 7ana; "erin8 -terli;a;i uara 7ana;

Autla

8/18/2019 Bab 7 Mikrobiologi

17/17

 ERIMA KA-IH