LP K HOCHT CHC THC HIN CHNG TRNH GIO DC MM NON

Ging vin: H Th An Phng GDMN S GD&T

Ngh An: 8/2011

MC TIU- Cch lp k hoch gio dc (k hoch nm, thng) p ng mc tiu ca Chng trnh Gio dc Mm non mi, ca Chun pht trin tr 5 tui, ca iu kin thc t v kh nng ca tr - R sot, la chn, din t cc ni dung chng trnh ph hp vi kh nng ca tr tng tui v v iu kin thc tin ca a phng. - Xy dng k hoch gio dc nm hc, k hoch thng cho tr cc tui da trn Chng trnh Gio dc Mm non, Chun pht trin tr 5 tui, kh nng ca tr v iu kin thc tin ca a phng.

Ni dung1. Cc loi k hoch gio dc thc hin Chng trnh Gio dc Mm non 2. Xy dng k hoch gio dc nm hc 3. Xy dng k hoch gio dc thng.

NI DUNG 1: CC LOI K HOCH GIO DC

Tho lun 1. Nu cc loi k hoch gio dc thc hin Chng trnh Gio dc Mm non? 2. Trch nhim ca CBQL v gio vin mm non trong vic xy dng cc loi k hoch gio dc? 3. Nu cu trc k hoch gio dc nm hc v k hoch gio dc thng?

1. trin khai t chc thc hin Chng trnh Gio dc Mm non cn c cc loi k hoch gio dc sau: - K hoch gio dc nm hc (k hoch nm) - K hoch gio dc thng (k hoch thng) - K hoch gio dc ch (k hoch ch ) - K hoch gio dc tun (k hoch tun) - K hoch gio dc ngy (k hoch ngy) - K hoch t chc hot ng c mc ch hc tp

2. Trch nhim ca CBQL v gio vin trong vic xy dng cc loi k hoch gio dc:* i vi cn b qun l: - Phi hp vi gio vin, cng gio vin xy dng cc k hoch gio dc; - Chu trch nhim chnh trong vic xy dng k hoch nm hc, k hoch thng. * i vi gio vin: - Tham gia xy dng k hoch gio dc nm hc, k hoch thng; - Ch ng v chu trch nhim chnh trong vic xy dng k hoch ch , k hoch tun, ngy.

3.2. K hoch gio dc thng L s c th ho cc ni dung gio dc nhm p ng mc tiu gio dc theo cc lnh vc pht trin ca tr, c thc hin thng qua cc hot ng hc, chi, cc hot ng sinh hot, lm vic theo ch ca tr trong tng thng ca nm hc.

NI DUNG 2: XY DNG K HOCH GIO DC NM HC Hot ng 1: XC NH MC TIU GIO DC

Tho lun1.Nhng c s xc nh mc tiu gio dc? 2. Nhng im mi ca mc tiu gio dc trong Chng trnh Gio dc Mm non

1. C s xc nh mc tiuKhi xc nh mc tiu gio dc cho tng tui cn cn c vo: - Mc tiu cui tui (nh tr v mu gio) trong Chng trnh ; - Kt qu mong i trong Chng trnh - Chun pht trin tr 5 tui (i vi mu gio ln) - Kh nng, kinh nghim ca tr.

Thay i c bn trong mc tiu gio dc2.1. Chuyn t vic ly c v kin thc ca c lm trung tm sang ly tr v nng lc ca tr lm trung tm. 2.2. Mc tiu c xc nh theo cc lnh vc pht trin ca tr: pht trin th cht, nhn thc, ngn ng, tnh cm k nng x hi, thm m - To mi trng y v vt cht v tinh thn gip tr pht trin ton din, trong c bit ch trng n nhng lnh vc cha c quan tm y nh: Rn luyn th lc, pht trin tnh cm, pht trin k nng sng cho tr..

Hot ng 2: XY DNG NI DUNG GIO DCTho lun: 1. Nu nhng cn c xc nh ni dung gio dc cho tr? 2. Vic xy dng ni dung gio dc c tin hnh nh th no?

1. Nhng cn c xy dng ni dung gio dc- Chng trnh Gio dc Mm non (mc tiu, ni dung, kt qu mong i ca tng tui Nh tr - Mu gio); - Kh nng ca tr v iu kin thc t ca a phng. - Ring vi Mu gio ln (5-6 tui): ngoi cc cn c trn cn cn c vo B Chun pht trin tr 5 tui.

2. Xy dng ni dung GDXy dng ni dung gio dc cho tr cc tui tun theo trnh t cc bc nh sau: Bc 1: R sot, lit k ni dung gio dc Tin hnh r sot, lit k ton b ni dung gio dc theo tng lnh vc cho tng tui trong Chng trnh Gio dc Mm non. Ring vi Mu gio ln, cn kt hp vi Chun pht trin tr 5 tui v trong Chng trnh c nhng ni dung gio dc khng c trong Chun.

Bc 2: La chn, c th ho v din t cc ni dung gio dcLa chn cc ni dung gio dc lit k bc 1 cho ph hp vi kh nng ca tr v iu kin thc t ca a phng: - Vi nhng ni dung tr bit (tr hc lp trc v hc trong cuc sng) khng nht thit phi a vo ni dung gio dc ca tui ny. - C th c nhng ni dung m yu cu cao hn hoc thp hn nng lc thc t ca tr th cn c s iu chnh, la chn ni dung cho ph hp

- Ring vi lp 5-6 tui, cc ni dung gio dc phi t c cc yu cu theo B Chun pht trin tr 5 tui. - i vi nhng ni dung mang tnh khi qut, bao hm cn phi c c th ho (tch nh ni dung). Ni dung gio dc cng c th bao nhiu th vic t chc thc hin (la chn hnh thc v phng php gio dc) cng d dng, thun li by nhiu. - Sau khi la chn, c th ho c tt c cc ni dung gio dc, ngi xy dng cn din t (vit li) thnh mt bn ni dung gio dc hon chnh theo tng lnh vc cho tng tui. Vic din t cc ni dung cn ngn gn, v r ngha.

Bc 3: Tng hp, hon thin ni dung gio dc- R sot li ton b ni dung gio dc xy dng bc 2 - Ban Gim hiu nh trng tp hp, hon thin thnh cun Chng trnh gio dc cho tng tui. Chng trnh gio dc c xy dng th hin tnh php l, mang mu sc ring ca tng trng.

Hot ng 3 : XY DNG K HOCH THC HINTho lun Nu cc hnh thc gio dc trong trng Mm non? 2. Cch la chn cc hnh thc t chc gio dc?

1. Ni dung gio dc trng Mm non c t chc thc hin thng qua cc hnh thc: Cc gi sinh hot : n - tr tr, n, ng, v sinh, lao ng, sinh hot chiu. Gi hc (hot ng c mc ch hc tp) Gi chi : trong lp, ngoi tri Tham quan T chc l hi Lm vic theo ch .

2. La chn hnh thc t chcT ni dung gio dc xy dng, Ban Gim hiu nh trng ln k hoch gio dc cho nm hc. Cng vic cn lm l la chn hnh thc gio dc ph hp vi tng ni dung gio dc: - Nhng ni dung gio dc cung cp kin thc, k nng mi cho tr th hnh thc gio dc ph hp nht l gi hc; - Ni dung gio dc mang tnh cht cng c, rn kuyn kin thc, k nng c ca tr th hnh thc gio dc ph hp l thng qua hot ng chi (chi ngoi tri, chi gc);

- Nhng ni dung gio dc cn c thi gian di hnh thnh, rn luyn mt k nng no hay cn phi dy tr nhiu ln mi hnh thnh c k nng (v d: chy 18m trong vng 5-7 giy) th nn chn hnh thc gio dc l chi ngoi tri; - Cc ni dung mang tnh cht hnh thnh thc, n np, thi quen... cho tr th c th chn hnh thc gio dc thng qua cc gi sinh hot.

V d: + Dy tr bit cho hi l php hnh thc gio dc l thng qua hot ng n - tr tr. + Dy tr nhn bit mt s mn n hng ngy hnh thc gio dc l thng qua hot ng n. - Nhng ni dung mang tnh cht tng hp kin thc, k nng kh c th thc hin thng qua hnh thc hc, chi, sinh hot hng ngy th chn hnh thc gio dc lm vic theo ch . V d: + Ni dung: Nhn bit v bn thn - hnh thc gio dc l cho tr lm vic theo ch "Bn thn" + Ni dung: Lm quen vi mt s phng tin giao thng v lut giao thng - hnh thc gio dc l lm vic theo ch "Giao thng".

Lu :- i vi cc ni dung dy tr trong gi hc, khi xy dng k hoch nm cn phi a ra c s gi hc c th. Cn c vo bin ch thi gian nm hc, nh trng xc nh s gi hc cho mi lnh vc (mn hc). Mt nm hc c 35 tun thc hc, nn xy dng gi hc cho 30 - 32 tun. + Nh tr: khng qu 5 gi hc/tun + Mu gio 3-4 tui v 4-5 tui: khng qu 6 gi hc/tun + Mu gio 5-6 tui: khng qua 7 gi hc/tun

NI DUNG 3: XY DNG K HOCH THNGTrn c s k hoch nm xy dng, Ban gim hiu cng gio vin xy dng k hoch gio dc cho tng thng. Da vo cc hot ng thc t ca tng thng xy dng k hoch gio dc thng m bo tnh kh thi. Chng hn nh, thng 2 c khong thi gian ngh tt Nguyn n th ni dung gio dc v cc hot ng gio dc s gim i so vi cc thng khc. K hoch gio dc thng l a cc ni dung gio dc tng ng vi cc hnh thc gio dc trong k hoch gio dc nm hc vo tng thng c th. Vic a cc ch gio dc vo tng thng cn cn c co iu kin thc t, cc s kin, ngy l, ngy hi din ra trong thng la chn cc ch cho ph hp. Ni dung gio dc cc hnh thc khc trong thng cng cn ph hp vi ch gio dc chn.

Vic a cc ch gio dc vo tng thng cn cn c co iu kin thc t, cc s kin, ngy l, ngy hi din ra trong thng la chn cc ch cho ph hp. Ni dung gio dc cc hnh thc khc trong thng cng cn ph hp vi ch gio dc chn. K hoch gio dc thng c xy dngcho tng tui, l c s gio vin xy dng k hoch tun, k hoch ngy v k hoch ch .

Ni dung 4: Lp KH thc hin ch . KH thc hin ch bao gm cc mc tiu (cc yu cu cn t c trong qu trnh thc hin ch ), s sp xp hp l cc ND v hot ng GD tr trong thi gian thc hin ch .

b) Trnh t cc bc lp KH thc hin ch . b) Trnh t cc bc lp KH thc hin ch . *Bc 1: La chn ch *Bc 2: Xc nh mc tiu ca ch *Bc 3: Lp mng ND * Bc 4: XD mng hot ng * Bc 5: XD KH tun (Trng tm i vi GV MN) - Xd KH tun cn tnh n : + Khi lng thi gian tr cn c tin hnh cc hot ng + Trnh t sp xp cc hot ng cn ph hp v mang tnh lin tc, lin kt vi nhau m bo tnh pht trin. - Kh tun c th xd theo cc cch khc nhau: TL-tr66. * Bc 6: Ln KH nh gi

Ni dung 5 Lp KH thc hin cc HGD trong mt ngy. - Lp KH ny cn da trn KH thc hin ch v kt qu

thc hin KH nhng ngy trc . *n tr - hot ng t chn TD bui sang - im danh tr chuyn. - GV ch cn ghi nhng tr no cn trao i vi cha m, cn quan st theo di. - * Hot ng hc c ch ch a) i vi tr NT: GV thc hin 1-2 gi chi tp c ch ch vi cc ND: Pht trin vn ng, GD m nhc, HVV, luyn gic quan, th-truyn, nhn bit tp ni. b) i vi tr MG: Mi ngy thc hin 1-2 gi hc vi ND th hin cc lnh vc: KPMTXQ, hnh thnh biu tng ton, LQ vi vn hc, TD, GDAN. To hnh. MGL c thm ND LQvi ch vit.

* Hot ng ngoi tri: - Gv da vo hng th v kh nng ca tr, k thc t ca trng la chn ND t chc cc hot ng ph hp : h c ch ch, tr chi vn ng v chi t do. * Hot ng Gc: * n tra, ng tra v n qu chiu: - Khng cn m t chi tit m ch cn a ra nhng lu khi t chc hot ng. - Cn kt hp dy tr nhng kin thc, k nng hoc nhng thi quen hnh vi o c ph hp. *Hot ng chiu: C- nh gi kt qu t chc cc hot ng trong ngy. D- Nhng im cn lu trong vic xd v thc hin KH hot ng ca ngy tip theo.

Ni dung 6. K hoch t chc hot ng CS-GD trKH mt hot ng c th c th theo lc sau: A- Mc ch yu cu B- Chun b C- T chc thc hin/cch tin hnh Hot ng ca c Hot ng ca tr Hot ng 1: Hot ng 2:. Hot ng 3:.

Bi tp thc hnhBi tp: Xc nh M-YC cho mt hot ng hc c ch ch (mi hc vin lm 1 bi tp)