BSSD Ethnographic Study

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    ISBN: 978-1-4276-9558-1

    Library of Congress Control Number: 2012951534

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    iiiBallston Spa ECHS Ethnographic Study

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    TABLES

    4

    4

    FIGURES

    APPENDICES

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    1Ballston Spa ECHS Ethnographic Study

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    Ethnographic Documentation and Analysis

    T-PBL

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    Anonymity of Study Participants

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    2 2 2

    Focus Group Major ThemesDataPoints

    1. Expectations of the ECHS Program 92. Dierences between the ECHS and Traditional High School 11

    3. College Readiness 6

    4. Exploring Career Pathways 9

    5. ECHS Learning Resources 8

    6. Student Demonstration of Learning 5

    7. Grading and Summative Assessment 8

    8. Expectations for Year 2 of the ECHS Program 7

    9. Teachers, Parents, Community and ECHS Program Partners 12

    Total Data Points All emes 75

    Stakeholder

    Group

    Focus Group

    Code

    Survey

    Code

    Students 500 5000

    Parents 200 2000

    Teachers 400 4000

    Partners 300 3000

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    Stakeholder Group Code Citations

    Themes and Stakeholder Perspectives

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    .

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    .

    ,

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    9Ballston Spa ECHS Ethnographic Study

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    1. Expectations of the ECHS (n=9)

    Bullet Point Report

    Bull3 3I

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    2. Differences between the ECHS and Traditional HighSchool (n=11)

    S

    their engagement and understanding of

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    ,

    3. College Readiness (n=6)

    T

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    4. Exploring Career Pathways (n=9)

    S tudents are given the opportunity through our partners in industry to investigate

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    5. ECHS Learning Resources (n=8)

    I

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    6. Student Demonstration of Learning (n=5)

    T

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    7. Grading and Summative Assessment (n=8)

    I

    study, put together some analysis of thatstudy to business leaders, to environmental

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    8. Expectations for Year 2 of the ECHS Program (n=7)

    T

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    9. Teachers, Parents, Community and ECHS ProgramPartners (n=12)

    B

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    FIGURE 1AFocus Group Statements by Theme:

    Students (N=113)

    FIGURE 1BSurvey Respondent Statements by Theme:

    Students (N=198)

    0%

    7%

    16%

    18%

    9%

    25%

    2%

    11%

    11%

    1%

    32%

    12%

    17%

    4%

    9%

    4%

    21%

    1%

    FIGURE 2AFocus Group Statements by Theme:

    Parents (N=31)

    FIGURE 2BSurvey Respondent Statements by Theme:

    Parents (N=56)

    0% 0%

    24%

    20%

    8%

    16%

    8%

    8%

    12%

    4%

    25%

    11%

    9%

    4%

    30%

    5%

    5%

    11%

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    FIGURE 3AFocus Group Statements by Theme:

    Teachers (N=22)

    FIGURE 3BSurvey Respondent Statements by Theme:

    Teachers (N=60)

    0%

    0% 0%

    29%

    13%

    4%

    29%

    13%

    8%

    4%

    37%

    2%

    8%

    5%

    30%

    3%

    5%

    10%

    FIGURE 4AFocus Group Statements by Theme:

    Partners (N=27)

    FIGURE 4BSurvey Respondent Statements by Theme:

    Partners (N=22)

    0%

    0%0%

    0%

    0%

    7%

    10%

    3%

    21%

    14%

    7%

    38%

    9%

    14%

    14%

    27%

    18%

    18%

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    Table 4: Survey Respondent Statements by

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    Table 3: Focus Group Statements by Key Theme

    ThemeStudents (1A) Parents (2A) Teachers (3A) Partners (4A)

    1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3

    1. Expectations of the ECHS

    2. Differences between the ECHSand Traditional High School

    3. College Readiness

    4. Exploring Career Pathways

    5. Learning Resources

    6. Student Demonstration of Learning

    7. Grading and Summative Assessment

    8. Expectations for Year 2of the ECHS Program

    9. Teachers, Parents, Communityand ECHS Program Partners

    Table 4: Survey Respondent Statements by Key Theme

    ThemeStudents (1B) Parents (2B) Teachers (3B) Partners (4B)

    1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3

    1. Expectations of the ECHS

    2. Differences between the ECHSand Traditional High School

    3. College Readiness

    4. Exploring Career Pathways

    5. Learning Resources

    6. Student Demonstration of Learning

    7. Grading and Summative Assessment

    8. Expectations for Year 2of the ECHS Program

    9. Teachers, Parents, Communityand ECHS Program Partners

    = no statements

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    Table 5

    Table 5

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    Table 5: ECHS Recommended Actions

    Category Recommendation S PA T PT

    1. Transition fromTraditional High

    School to theECHS Program

    Students should be aware of, and plan to complete,essential prerequisites before enrolling in the ECHS

    Prospective students need to make an informed decisionabout the STEM focus of the program before enrolling

    Course content needs to be scaffolded during the fall to providespecific remediation for students to prepare for project topics

    Expose students to T-PBL prior to entering ECHS so thatstudents can make the shift from traditional educationlearning model [middle school and/or high school]

    New student orientation should be structured tobetter describe the differences between traditionalhigh school coursework and ECHS coursework

    New student orientation could include a workshop priorto the official start of the school year to help students

    get to know one another and experience collaborativeteamwork essential for understanding group dynamics

    Conduct a more detailed orientation for parents of new students thatprovides more information about T-PBL, collaboration, as well as thedifferent skill sets and overall learning objectives for ECHS students

    Students recognize the value of hands-on work and want toexpand opportunities to support learning objectives

    Students recognize the value of hands-on work utilizingthe building design and function as a learning tool

    2. Communication Communication between teachers and parents should be moresystematic during the year so that parents are better informed directly

    by teachers about progress and plans for projects and coursework

    Create a student/staffdirectory with after school contact information

    Foster early and ongoing communication betweenECHS and HVCC faculty to enhance course alignmentdiscussion throughout the school year

    Communication about the ECHS program needs tocontinue to build interest and support at the local,regional and state level as the program grows

    Communication with partnering school districtsshould focus on local student profiles in order toengage each of the new school districts and their localcommunities directly in the success of the program

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    Table 5: ECHS Recommended Actions

    Category Recommendation S PA T PT

    3. Program Structure Improve communication from administration to teachers andstudents throughout the school year regarding day-to-day activities

    Providing opportunities for STEM professionals toengage with students on specific projects would bebeneficial for students to increase their understandingof applied science, math and engineering

    Coordinate STEM professional speakers tobetter align with project topics

    Students want time to collaborate during the schoolday apart from classroom work, similar to a study hallperiod; more time is needed to work on projects

    Teachers should establish clear rules and consequencesfor classroom conduct and group work

    Schedule short breaks during class periods; establish

    time for lunch during the school day Shorter lab periods could be more effective for younger students

    Scheduling between high school ECHS courses and HVCCcourses could be better balanced (e.g., courses offered byECHS and HVCC could be offered every other day)

    Assess regional business workforce needs as the ECHS programgrows to better align the number of enrollees/graduatescompleting the ECHS program and HVCC STEM coursework

    4. Student/Teacher Support

    Provide more guidance on the process ofidentifying and applying for internships

    Redesign CS laptops and other technology to improve student

    resources for collaboration and project work during and after school Provide more training on CS tablets for teachers and students

    Offer more than two courses; add a public speaking class

    Students need to have options in selecting their course of study;this could help to give them a needed sense of empowerment

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    1. a.

    b.

    c.

    d.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    a.

    b. c.

    5.

    a.

    i.

    ii.

    iii.

    b.

    c.

    6.

    7.

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    1.

    a.

    b.

    c.

    d.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    a.

    b. c.

    d.

    5.

    a.

    i.

    ii.

    iii.

    b.

    c.

    6.

    7. 8.

    a.

    b.

    c.

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    1.

    a.

    b.

    c.

    d.

    2.

    a.

    3.

    4.

    a. b.

    5.

    a.

    i.

    ii.

    iii.

    b.

    c.

    6.

    7.

    a.

    b.

    c.

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    A:35Ballston Spa ECHS Ethnographic Study

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