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----An example of wetland remote sensing Building semantic knowledge organization systems for interdisciplinary research Asian NKOS workshop, Seoul,Dec,9 th ,2015

Building semantic knowledge organization systems for ... · Building semantic knowledge organization systems for interdisciplinary research ... indexing documents Domain expert evalution

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Page 1: Building semantic knowledge organization systems for ... · Building semantic knowledge organization systems for interdisciplinary research ... indexing documents Domain expert evalution

----An example of wetland remote sensing

Building semantic knowledge organization systems for interdisciplinary research

Asian NKOS workshop, Seoul,Dec,9th,2015

Page 2: Building semantic knowledge organization systems for ... · Building semantic knowledge organization systems for interdisciplinary research ... indexing documents Domain expert evalution

学科馆员: ⻘秀玲

报告时间: 2010 年 4 ⽉

Outline

l  1. Introduction: background, aim l  2. Experimental design: workflow

l  3. Results and discussions l  4. Conclusions and future work

Page 3: Building semantic knowledge organization systems for ... · Building semantic knowledge organization systems for interdisciplinary research ... indexing documents Domain expert evalution

学科馆员: ⻘秀玲

报告时间: 2010 年 4 ⽉ STKOS ontology DB

STKOS metathesaurus Sharing system

1. Introduction l  Background

Interdisciplinary and emerging field:

•  brain Science •  quantum

communications •  wetland

How to use

Page 4: Building semantic knowledge organization systems for ... · Building semantic knowledge organization systems for interdisciplinary research ... indexing documents Domain expert evalution

学科馆员: ⻘秀玲

报告时间: 2010 年 4 ⽉

1. Introduction l  Aims

developthemethodsandworkflowsinbuildingseman6cknowledgeorganiza6onsystem(KOS),insupportofinterdisciplinaryscien6ficresearch

l  Experimental Field – Wetland

•  remotesensing•  Biosphere •  Atmosphere •  Lithosphere •  ……

Page 5: Building semantic knowledge organization systems for ... · Building semantic knowledge organization systems for interdisciplinary research ... indexing documents Domain expert evalution

学科馆员: ⻘秀玲

报告时间: 2010 年 4 ⽉

documents Doc

processing Terms &

frequency

Mapping to STKOS concepts STKOS

metathesaurus

Selecting concept

Analyze semantic type & relations

KOS

indexing

query Query expansion

List of concepts, relations

Search and ranking

2. Workflow

Model Construction

Page 6: Building semantic knowledge organization systems for ... · Building semantic knowledge organization systems for interdisciplinary research ... indexing documents Domain expert evalution

学科馆员: ⻘秀玲

报告时间: 2010 年 4 ⽉

2. Workflow

l  Data source –  TermsfromcurrentavailableKOS

•  STKOS metathesaurus: 199 KOS ( 150 thesauri, 3 classifications, 37 glossaries, etc.)

•  Remote sensing lexicon, Science publishing, 1990

–  Termsextractedfromliterature•  Web of Science Database(1900-2014), Topic field

= “remote sensing & wetland”, bibliographic records

l  Methods –  Seman6cmatching– Domainexpertspar6cipa6on

Page 7: Building semantic knowledge organization systems for ... · Building semantic knowledge organization systems for interdisciplinary research ... indexing documents Domain expert evalution

学科馆员: ⻘秀玲

报告时间: 2010 年 4 ⽉

documents

Doc processing

terms、frequency

Mapping to STKOS concepts STKOS

metathesaurus

2. Workflow

l  Pre-processing / cleaning: Thomson Data Analyzer(TDA) –  Stopwordremoval,analysis,clustering

l  Semantic match to STKOS: –  Normaliza6on,phraseanalysis,wordsenseanalysis,structureanalysis–  termlist

l  term extraction –  Termsselectedoveraspecificthreshold:termfrequency(TF)Thresholdterm=mean(TF+standarddevia6onTF),wherehighTF,mediumTF,,lowTF

Knowledge collecting

Page 8: Building semantic knowledge organization systems for ... · Building semantic knowledge organization systems for interdisciplinary research ... indexing documents Domain expert evalution

学科馆员: ⻘秀玲

报告时间: 2010 年 4 ⽉

2. workflow

l  domain expert participation –  Reconstructandreusemodel,Remotesensinglexicon–  Removegeneralterms,suchas“classifica6on,casestudy”–  Selectcompoundterm–  Category,Seedterm,doubly-anchoredpaSerns

Select concept

Analyze semantic type & relations

KOS Construct model

Construct KOS model

Doc processing

terms、frequency

Mapping to STKOS concepts STKOS

metathesaurus

Iteration

Page 9: Building semantic knowledge organization systems for ... · Building semantic knowledge organization systems for interdisciplinary research ... indexing documents Domain expert evalution

学科馆员: ⻘秀玲

报告时间: 2010 年 4 ⽉

documents indexing

Domain expert evalution

2. Workflow Constructed

KOS

l  Evaluation – Annota6onandindexbyhumanandcomputer–  Precision,recall,howcorrectistheKOSlearned

Page 10: Building semantic knowledge organization systems for ... · Building semantic knowledge organization systems for interdisciplinary research ... indexing documents Domain expert evalution

学科馆员: ⻘秀玲

报告时间: 2010 年 4 ⽉

3. Results and discussions

frequency term MatchSTKOS percent Match+Standarddeviation percent

1 4271 707 14.98% 707 14.98%

2 548 178 32.48% 178 32.48%

3 196 85 43.37% 87 44.39%

4 106 57 53.77% 58 54.72%

5 65 41 63.07% 43 66.15%

6 40 21 52.5% 22 55%

7 28 19 67.86% 19 67.86%

8 25 17 68% 18 72%

9 19 14 73.68% 14 73.68%

10 11 5 45.45% 5 45.45%

11-20 47 30 63.83% 31 65.96%

21-30 9 9 100% 9 100%

31-40 8 7 87.5% 7 87.5%

41-50 6 5 83.3.% 6 100%

> 50 5 5 100% 5 100%

total 5834 1200 20.57% 1209 20.72%

l  Match STKOS result

Threshold term =4

Page 11: Building semantic knowledge organization systems for ... · Building semantic knowledge organization systems for interdisciplinary research ... indexing documents Domain expert evalution

学科馆员: ⻘秀玲

报告时间: 2010 年 4 ⽉

3. Results and discussions l  Source of STKOS matching result

508 401

364 357

336 331

297 266

263 260

252 241

237 217 196 195

192 162

135 132

129 127

125 109

108 95 88

84 83

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Page 12: Building semantic knowledge organization systems for ... · Building semantic knowledge organization systems for interdisciplinary research ... indexing documents Domain expert evalution

学科馆员: ⻘秀玲

报告时间: 2010 年 4 ⽉

3. Results and discussions

Wetland remote sensing

General

RS classification

Resolution

RS base

Physics

Math

Geoscience

Information science

RS technology

Remote Sensor

platform

ground station

image processing

Photography

Interpretation

Wetland RS application

KOS model of Wetland remote sensing

Page 13: Building semantic knowledge organization systems for ... · Building semantic knowledge organization systems for interdisciplinary research ... indexing documents Domain expert evalution

学科馆员: ⻘秀玲

报告时间: 2010 年 4 ⽉

3 Results and discussions

l  Semantic KOS of Wetland RS –  Classifica6on:4primary,12secondary–  Concept:209–  Term:409–  Rela6onship:hierarchical,associa6ve,equivalence

–  Seman6ctypeandrela6on:equipment,product,concept?

Rela6on:EquipmentAisakindofB

Page 14: Building semantic knowledge organization systems for ... · Building semantic knowledge organization systems for interdisciplinary research ... indexing documents Domain expert evalution

学科馆员: ⻘秀玲

报告时间: 2010 年 4 ⽉

3. Results and discussions ParentTerm• satellite

PreferredTermEnvironmentalSatelliteNon-preferredTermEarthobserva6onsatelliteENVISATChinese: 环境卫星Seman6cType:Equipment

ChildrenTerms• IKONOS• QuickBird• RapidEye• SPOT• WorldView• GeoEye• Landsatsatellites

1

2

3

Equipment • Sensors • Thematic mapper • Imaging spectrometer

Product • Image • Data

Application • Land hydrology • Ecological community • Crop

Sem

antic

re

latio

nshi

ps

4

Page 15: Building semantic knowledge organization systems for ... · Building semantic knowledge organization systems for interdisciplinary research ... indexing documents Domain expert evalution

学科馆员: ⻘秀玲

报告时间: 2010 年 4 ⽉

3.Results and discussions

Computer Article Number

Evaluation by domain experts

Index term Number

Correct Error

0 81 31 50

1 102 79 23

2 93 83 10

3 110 97 13

4 135 126 9

5 126 124 2

6 150 148 2

>7 765 765 0

Evaluation Index term, index term number, index semantic type •  Does index term represent the content in wetland RS •  Need to add some terms •  Is the article belong to wetland RS?

Page 16: Building semantic knowledge organization systems for ... · Building semantic knowledge organization systems for interdisciplinary research ... indexing documents Domain expert evalution

学科馆员: ⻘秀玲

报告时间: 2010 年 4 ⽉

4. Conclusions and future work

l  Conclusions – MethodsofinterdisciplinaryKOSconstruc6on–  Coverthecontentofwetlandremotesensing– UseinwetlandDB–  Improveretrievalefficiencyanddiscover

l  Future work –  Seman6ctyperevise–  con6nueinotherfieldofwetland

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学科馆员: ⻘秀玲

报告时间: 2010 年 4 ⽉

Our Team

Liu Zheng1, Sun Tan2, Sheng Chunlei3, Liu Xiumin1, 1 National Science Library, Chinese Academy of Sciences

2 Agricultural information Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences

3 Northeast institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of

Sciences

Wetland experts Lv Xiangguo, Song Kaishan, Wang Zongming

Key laboratory of wetland ecology and environment, Northeast institute of

Geography and Agroecology, CAS

Page 18: Building semantic knowledge organization systems for ... · Building semantic knowledge organization systems for interdisciplinary research ... indexing documents Domain expert evalution

学科馆员: ⻘秀玲

报告时间: 2010 年 4 ⽉

Thanks Any questions ?