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Holding Company for Water and Wastewater الـصـحـــي والـصـرف الـشـرب لـميـاهلقــابضــة ا الشــركةBy Eng. Mamdouh Raslan –Chairman Dr. Rifaat Abdel Wahaab, R & D Sector Holding Company for Water and Wastewater (HCWW) Cairo, Egypt

By Eng. Mamdouh Raslan –Chairman Dr. Rifaat Abdel …acwua.org/images/1210-1225-dr.rifaat_abdelwahab_egypt.pdf · Holding Company for Water and Wastewater يـــحـصـلا فرـصـلاو

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Holding Company for Water and Wastewaterالشــركة القــابضــة لـميـاه الـشـرب والـصـرف الـصـحـــي

ByEng. Mamdouh Raslan –Chairman

Dr. Rifaat Abdel Wahaab, R & D Sector Holding Company for Water and Wastewater (HCWW)

Cairo, Egypt

Holding Company for Water and Wastewaterالشــركة القــابضــة لـميـاه الـشـرب والـصـرف الـصـحـــي

I. Holding Company at GlanceII. Water Sector: Current StatusIII. HCWW : Future Prospective Rural Sanitation WWT Technologies Upgrading of Existing WWTPs Wastewater Reuse Project: Business Opportunities Intelligent System Improvement

IV. Conclusion

Presentation Outline

Holding Company for Water and Wastewaterالشــركة القــابضــة لـميـاه الـشـرب والـصـرف الـصـحـــي

Own, manage and operate W &WWTPs

through25 Affiliated Companies

Own, manage and operate W &WWTPs

through25 Affiliated Companies

Regulatory Agency(Monitoring , Inspection &Customer Satisfaction)

Regulatory Agency(Monitoring , Inspection &Customer Satisfaction)

Execution of Water& Wastewater projects

in otherGovernorates

Execution of Water& Wastewater projects

in otherGovernorates

Holding Company for Water and Wastewaterالشــركة القــابضــة لـميـاه الـشـرب والـصـرف الـصـحـــي

HCWW at a GlanceHCWW is managing 25 subsidiaries in 27 governorates

to serve 85 million EgyptiansVision : Achieve international standards in managing water

and wastewater sector in EgyptMission : Manage subsidiaries to provide services

according to Egyptian standards on economic and sustainable bases

Strategic objectives: Provide quality service to clients, Upgrade institutional performance, Develop leaders and professionals; and Reach financial autonomy

Holding Company for Water and Wastewaterالشــركة القــابضــة لـميـاه الـشـرب والـصـرف الـصـحـــي

Current Status :Water Supply & Sanitation Coverage

Drinking Water Supply: Coverage (%) = 97 No. of treatment plants:2700 (219 large,796 small, 1650

artesian, and 35 desalination plants) Number of subscriptions of drinking water = 13.7 million

Sanitation: Coverage ratio : Urban (77%) , Rural (13%) No. of treatment plants: 379 Number of subscriptions in sanitation = 6.4 million

Holding Company for Water and Wastewaterالشــركة القــابضــة لـميـاه الـشـرب والـصـرف الـصـحـــي

100%

July 2008

97% 95%

Cities (249) Villages ( 4766)

Current Status :Water coverage percentage in Egypt

2014

97%

July 2008 2014

Holding Company for Water and Wastewaterالشــركة القــابضــة لـميـاه الـشـرب والـصـرف الـصـحـــي

Current Status: Water Pricing and Cost Recovery

Water Tariffs in Egypt are among the lowest in the world

The current prices charged are insufficient to allow normal operation of Acs

HCWW and ACs are not free to fix tariffs for services they provide.

The government approves rates in functions of socioeconomic and political criteria.

Holding Company for Water and Wastewaterالشــركة القــابضــة لـميـاه الـشـرب والـصـرف الـصـحـــي

Current Status :Water Tariff in US$ /m3

Tariffs in Egypt are among the lowest in the world

Tariffs shall be gradually increased to cover operations, depreciation and infrastructure development

Holding Company for Water and Wastewaterالشــركة القــابضــة لـميـاه الـشـرب والـصـرف الـصـحـــي

9

Holding Company for Water and Wastewaterالشــركة القــابضــة لـميـاه الـشـرب والـصـرف الـصـحـــي

10Total

NumberUnder

ConstructionNot

ServedServed

Holding Company for Water and Wastewaterالشــركة القــابضــة لـميـاه الـشـرب والـصـرف الـصـحـــي

Rural Sanitation : Facts & Figures 

Rural sanitation coverage is less than 15%, which means that 40 million Egyptian citizens have no safe sanitation services (3170 villages & 30,000 scattered settlements ).

The estimated amount of money required to fill this gap is about 12 billion US Dollar .

Under the conventional solutions we need between 10 to 15 years to cover all villages with the sanitation service.

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Holding Company for Water and Wastewaterالشــركة القــابضــة لـميـاه الـشـرب والـصـرف الـصـحـــي

Investment in Water and Wastewater Sector

4.1 4.3 4 45 5.2

5.9

13

15.714.5

8.8

4.8

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

Billion Egyptian Pound

6.2

1 $ = 7 LE

Holding Company for Water and Wastewaterالشــركة القــابضــة لـميـاه الـشـرب والـصـرف الـصـحـــي

HCWW : Future Prospective 1. Rural Sanitation 2. Existing WWTPs3. Wastewater Reuse: Business Opportunities 4. Intelligent System Improvement

Holding Company for Water and Wastewaterالشــركة القــابضــة لـميـاه الـشـرب والـصـرف الـصـحـــي

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Rural Sanitation Initiative-1In the light of limited resources that are available in the meantime

in Egypt, HCWW is planning for rural sanitation coverage in phases, with low-cost advanced primary sanitation technologies as phase-1.

Proposed WWT-Technologies:1. Up flow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket (UASB) 2. Modified Septic Tank (MST) 3. Anaerobic Baffled Reactors (ABR)4. Anaerobic Pond (AP)5. Constructed Wetland (CW)

1.Rural Sanitation

Holding Company for Water and Wastewaterالشــركة القــابضــة لـميـاه الـشـرب والـصـرف الـصـحـــي

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Expected Outcomes

Get rid of sanitation problems outside the boundaries of the villages

Increasing the coverage with appropriate sanitation systems in rural areas

Reduce the pollution loads in drains to minimum of 50 % & help for self- purification in drains .

Protect water resources from raw sewage Low levels of maintenance and control, in the time where is

no enough skilled operators!.

1.Rural Sanitation (continue..)

Holding Company for Water and Wastewaterالشــركة القــابضــة لـميـاه الـشـرب والـصـرف الـصـحـــي

16TotalNetwork and Pump

StationsTreatment

Plants

Holding Company for Water and Wastewaterالشــركة القــابضــة لـميـاه الـشـرب والـصـرف الـصـحـــي

17TotalNetwork and Pump

StationsTreatment

Plants

Holding Company for Water and Wastewaterالشــركة القــابضــة لـميـاه الـشـرب والـصـرف الـصـحـــي

UASB at SanhourUASB at Sanhour Technology Advantages : Area required for m3 WW=0.6 m2

Electricity Consumption per m3

= 10KW/ m3 /year Cost per m3 = $ 200 Energy producing rather cons. Easy to operate

Success Story Low Cost WWT Technologies (USAB) in Cooperation with Dutch Government

Holding Company for Water and Wastewaterالشــركة القــابضــة لـميـاه الـشـرب والـصـرف الـصـحـــي

Rural Sanitation (continue..) 

Rural Sanitation Initiative-2HCWW has designed rural sanitation initiative

to (Public Participation):Stimulating the Community Mobilization and

Cooperation for Participation in Rural Sanitation ProgramStimulating the social solidarity system among

the people in sanitation projects for rural villages   19

Holding Company for Water and Wastewaterالشــركة القــابضــة لـميـاه الـشـرب والـصـرف الـصـحـــي

2) Existing Wastewater Treatment Plants

More than 40% of operating WWTPs areoverloaded and needs to be upgraded usinginnovative technologies (no room for expansion,specially in Delta region)

Provide appropriate technologies that areeconomically and technically viable for the existingoverloaded wastewater treatment plants.

e.g: MBR, MBBR, ….etc.

Holding Company for Water and Wastewaterالشــركة القــابضــة لـميـاه الـشـرب والـصـرف الـصـحـــي

%No of WW

Treatment PlantsType of WW Treatment

Technologies40150Conventional Activated Sludge(AS)2594Oxidation Ditch (OD)1.35UASB726Trickling Filter (TF)518RBC1.87SBR 1766Oxidation Ponds (OP)3.413Aerated Oxidation Ponds (AOP)0.52Constructed Wetlands (CW)

379Total No.

Categorization of Wastewater Treatment Technologies in Egypt

Holding Company for Water and Wastewaterالشــركة القــابضــة لـميـاه الـشـرب والـصـرف الـصـحـــي

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Egyptian New Code for Wastewater Reuse (2014)Egyptian Code for reuse has developed to allow for

cultivation of industrial crops & some edible crops that are not eaten raw, taking into consideration the required measures.

Significant OutcomesFlexible reuse new code to encourage investors to

invest in reuse projects, with short ROIStimulating the Involvement of Private Sectors in Reuse

Projects

3. Wastewater Reuse

Holding Company for Water and Wastewaterالشــركة القــابضــة لـميـاه الـشـرب والـصـرف الـصـحـــي

7.6 Billions m3 /Year

3.8 Billions m3 /Yr (Treated)

3.8 Billions m3 /Yr (not Treated)

Wastewater Production and Treatment

22 % Primary(0.84BCM)

78% Secondry (2.96 BCM)

Holding Company for Water and Wastewaterالشــركة القــابضــة لـميـاه الـشـرب والـصـرف الـصـحـــي

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Luxorا

QunaSohag

Assiut

Menia

Fayoum

Aswan

Matrouh

Red Sea

Bani Sewif

48095004309

Cairo

Cultivated 10,965

Feddan

Total

88,558Feddan

South Sainai

390160230

243011309 13729

90014660 15560

29359746 12699

4001681 17181

07000 7000

4301056 1486

80140 220

11604726 4256

1055 20551000

7304613 5343

New Wadi

WWR Projects Map 2014

22002501950

North sainai

Uncultivated

77,573 Feddan

Holding Company for Water and Wastewaterالشــركة القــابضــة لـميـاه الـشـرب والـصـرف الـصـحـــي

4.Intelligent System Improvement

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Holding Company for Water and Wastewaterالشــركة القــابضــة لـميـاه الـشـرب والـصـرف الـصـحـــي

Regional master plan has completed and consolidated into a nation master plan to retrieve and up-to-date the required data for decision makers.

Master plan

System Improvements

Holding Company for Water and Wastewaterالشــركة القــابضــة لـميـاه الـشـرب والـصـرف الـصـحـــي

Geographic Information Systems (GIS)

GIS center has established in HCWW and in all subsidiaries for: Mapping of drinking

water and wastewater networks and plants

Linking them with various databases.

System Improvements – cont.

Holding Company for Water and Wastewaterالشــركة القــابضــة لـميـاه الـشـرب والـصـرف الـصـحـــي

SCADA system applied for monitoring drinking water plants to enable decision makers to detect emergency breakdowns as soon as they occur.

SCADA System (Supervisory, Control and Data Acquisition)

System Improvements – cont.

Holding Company for Water and Wastewaterالشــركة القــابضــة لـميـاه الـشـرب والـصـرف الـصـحـــي

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Leak detection:Equipments and devices to monitor network flows, detect underground leaks which allows: Proactively in solving the

problems Detect any leaks in the water

networks.Maintain the infrastructure Reduce water loss

System Improvements – cont.

Holding Company for Water and Wastewaterالشــركة القــابضــة لـميـاه الـشـرب والـصـرف الـصـحـــي

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Data Monitoring ,Analysis and Reporting Systems (MARS)

System Improvements – cont.

MARS supports decision makers at the Holding Company by providing a platform for : Analysis of data Periodic performance management of the subsidiary companies.

Holding Company for Water and Wastewaterالشــركة القــابضــة لـميـاه الـشـرب والـصـرف الـصـحـــي

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Conclusion

Holding Company for Water and Wastewaterالشــركة القــابضــة لـميـاه الـشـرب والـصـرف الـصـحـــي

HCWW are now: Supporting energy harvesting projects rather

consuming in wastewater and sludge treatment tchnologies

Supporting and promoting business in: Low-cost & appropriate wastewater treatment

technologies for rural villages Upgrading the existing overloaded WW T facilities

via innovative technologies

Conclusion

Holding Company for Water and Wastewaterالشــركة القــابضــة لـميـاه الـشـرب والـصـرف الـصـحـــي

Conclusion (Continue…)

Technology’s Transfer and Applications:Opening channels and willing to cooperate with

International Organizations/ Universities andResearch Institutes for collaborative projects in R & Din water and wastewater sector Supporting and planning for Intelligent Automation of

W/WWT Systems

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Holding Company for Water and Wastewaterالشــركة القــابضــة لـميـاه الـشـرب والـصـرف الـصـحـــي

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Thank You for Your Attention !