CÁC DẠNG BÀI TẬP ĐỌC HIỂU TIẾNG ANH - QUỲNH NHƯ

8/20/2019 CÁC DẠNG BÀI TẬP ĐỌC HIỂU TIẾNG ANH - QUỲNH NHƯ

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The Windy

QUỲNH NHƯ (Chã biên)

H íêu đính:

MỸ HƯƠNG & THANH HẢI

NHÀ XUẤT BẢN TỪĐIẺN BÁCH KHOA

WWW.FACEBOOK.COM/DAYKEM.QUY

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WW.DAYKEMQUYNHON.UCOZ.COM

ng góp PDF bởi GV. Nguyễn Thanh Tú

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LỜI'NÓI'ĐẦU

“Các dạng bài tập đọc kiểu tiếng Anh” đượe biên soạnnhằm phục vụ đối tượng là học sinh phổ thông, học viên đanghọc Tiếng Anh để luyện thi vào các trường cao đẳng, đại học. Tài liệu tham khảo này giúp các bạn luyện khả năng đọchiểu qua nhiều dạng bài tập đọc hiểu khác nhau. Tài liệuđồng thời cũng là nguồn tham khảo phong phú cho các giáoviên tiêng Anh trong quá trình giảng đaỵ và kiểm tra môntiêng Anh.

Cuốn sách này được phân chia làm 6 phần, mỗi phần làmột dạng bài tập đọc hiêu được biên soạn theo mức độ khótăng dần và có phần đáp án kèm theo để bạn đọc có thể đốichiếu tham khảo:

Phần A: Reading Comprehension (word meaning fromcontext)

Phần B: Reading Comprehension (sentence)

Phần C: Reading Comprehension (gap-filling)Phần D: Reading Comprehension (multiple choice)

Phần E: Reading Comprehension (answer the question)

Phần F: Reading Comprehension (multiple exercises)

Tôi hi vọng cuốn sách này sẽ giúp các bạn làm quen vớicác dạng bài tập đọc hiểu cũng như cách làm bài, trau dồitiếng Anh củng cố nâng cao kiến thức trước mỗi kỳ thi.

Khi biên soạn cuốn sách này tôi không tránh khỏi nhữngthiếu sót. mong quý độc giả và các bạn đồng nghiệp góp ý đểcuốn sách trở thành công cụ hữu ích cho bạn đọc.

Chúc các bạn thành công

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Fart A

Word Meaning From Context

Use the context to help you determine the meaning of each highlighted word.

Exercise 1: }1. Both sides in the election contest are throwing accusations

at each other. The Gore supporters claim that GovernorBush is trying to thwart the will of the people. The Bushsupporters say that Mr. Gore is trying to create votes orassign choices to people who did not really cast votes for

presidentWhat does “thwart” mean?

SLhelp

b. figure outc. block d. tickle

2. There is a legal battle raging and the judges are concernedthat time is running out Lawyers are being asked toexpedite the matter by getting theừ paperwork in early.

What does “expedite” mean?a. quickenb. agree onc. sue

d. discuss

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3. The Florida legislature believes that it has the power tochoose the winner of the election if the courts haven’tfinished their %ork by December 12. Both houses arecontrolled by Republicans and they would surely resolve the matter in Bush’s favor.What does “resolve” mean?

a. cancel

b. consider

c. debate f ■ '

d. settle

4. The election could actually end up being decided in theU.S. Congress. AI Gore’s vice presidential running mate,Joe Lieberman, and perhaps Mr. Gore himself, would beable to vote on the matter. Some would argue that theyshould recuse themselves, but ứiey would probably!exercise theừ right to vote.

What does “recuse” mean?

a. step aside and not be involved

• b. admit that you are wrong

c. leave the country

d. insist on being heard

Exercise 2ĩ

L Fortunately, the dizzy speỉl was transient. He was able to continue playing within seconds and had no troublewinning the match.

When you describe an event as “transient,” you are sayingthat

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: a. it sounds like a train

b. it is quite harmful

c. it helps you winit doesn't iast long

2. Brea and Elizabeth are having a dispute over which radiostation to play at work. It would be so much simpler ifthey both liked the same kind of music.

A “dispute” is a _________ .

a. musical instrument

b. choice of music

c. discovery

^.disagreement

3. When they heard the good news about die court’s decision,the angry crowd cheered and then began to disperse. “Itlooks like everyone is going home,” one reporter stated.

Which would be the opposite of “disperse'’?(^Ljbome together

b. smile

c. fly like a bird

d. sing

4. It’s a wonder to me how anyone can still be undecidedabout this election. These two candidates are certainlydistinct. Each would lead our nation in oppositedirections.

What does “distinct” mean?

a. needing a bath

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b, dishonest

c) clearly different

d. about the same age

Exercise 3:

1. Mr. Huge was very proud of his auto superstore. “We havesuch an extensive selection of cars,” he said, “soeveryone should find a vehicle that he or she will love!”

The word “extensive” means _________ .

a. costing a lot of money

0 large amount

c. having no color

d. not enough

2. Friendship is a priceless thing. If Chris puts a price, or conditions, on her friendship, it’s no longer priceless. Infact, it’s not real friendship at all!

If something is “priceless”, __ _______ .

a. it has a missing tag

b. it has no value

0 it h^s great value

d. it is made out of rice

3. The new story was based on a letter that was a fabrication. Now the reporter who wrote the story is in big trouble.Will anyone believe him again?

A “fabrication” is '

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a. made of cloth

b. full of long words

c. funny

ch fake4. The reporter insisted that the letter he used was authentic.

He said that he had shown it to many experts before heused it in his story.

When something is “authentic”, it’s _____ .

n

c. fill! of tasty worms

d. very old5. In 1975, Governor James promised to do something about

the high taxes in our state. She didn’t present a tax cut billto lawmakers until 1985. It took her a decade to keep her promise, but better late than never.

How long is a “decade”?a. 75 years

b. 85 years

a century

d. 10 years

Exercise 4:1. Your cousin claimed to be late because the doors of his

house were frozen shut. Even though I have my doubts,his explanation is plausible. It got really cold last nightI'll just have to take his word for it.

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If a statement is “plausible”, __________.

a. you must always believe it

b. you should never believe it

c. it’s hard to understand because it makes no sense

L/it's believable enough to possibly be true _

2. If you don't curtail your spending, you'll be broke in notime at all!

Which word is a synonym of "curtail"?^

reduce

b. follow

c. behindd. buy v

3. No word must ever leak out about this military action! Ithas to be a clandestine operation ỉn order to succeed. f

Which word is a synonym of "clandestine"?

a. family

b. useful0 dangerous

d. secret

4. Put this medicine on your aim and rub it into your skinuntil it’s invisible. It will inhibit the infection's attempt tospread.

What does ‘‘inhibit” mean?

a. live in a certain place b. block or slow down

c. itch or bum

help to do something important

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Exercise 5:t Murphy Mole is ữie protagonist in tike new novel by Trent

Troll. Murphy must stop Oscar Rat and Shrimpy Shark

from enslaving the inhabitants of Lazy Woods Park. Herisks his life in a series of events that lead to a final battle between good and evil.

What is a “protagonist”?/fc. me main character of a story

5. an animal that lives underground

c. someone whose first and last names start with the same

letter d. someone with bad body odor

2 .1 just can’t beat Paula when we play chess! Every time Imake a move that should lead me to victory, she makes a better move that thwarts my plan.

If you “thwart” a robbery, you _____ .

3; Don’t feel stupid. Yes, you thought this worthless replicawas a valuable work of art But it even fooled a lot ofexperts. It certainly looked like the real thing!

A “replica” is _________ .a. a dishonest act

b. something ugly

c. anything that has no value

a. commit a crime

b. stop a crime from happeningc. imagine a theft

i^ iv e warts to a thief

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4. Your poster is very good. The drawing realjly lets peopleknow what our club is ail about I do think that you couldenhance it by adding some more color. That will tend tograb everyone’s attention.

When you “enhance” something, you _________ .a. draw it

b. throw it out

c. ruin it

Exercise 6:Ryan is a great inventor. However, I don’t think that hislatest invention, edible socks, is likely to be too successful.

Not many people want to eat socks. There are some thingsin life that should remain inedible.

1. Which word in the passage means “fit to be eaten”?

2. Which word in the passage means “not fit to be eaten”? UìCỏi b it

Marsha is really an introvert. When I took her to Jason’s party, she sat in a comer without speaking to anyone. Allshe did was eat most of the snacks. The only reason shehangs out with me is because I never try to force her to besociable. She would never forgive me if I introduced herto anyone.

3. An “introvert” is usually ____ -

a. friendly

b. hungry

c. unclean

(3d;; shy13





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Sunshine said, “Amber, why are you making such a bigdeal about Robert’s haừ? Yes, he did dye it purple. It israther unusual for a guy to have purple hair. On the otherhand, it’s not exactly going to change the course of world

history. It’s really quite a trivial matter.”4. What does “trivial” mean?

a. strange

b. unimportant

c. disgusting

d. dangerous

Exercise 7:

1. If you count all the votes in an area that heavily supportscandidate A, and only some of the votes in ân area thatheavily supports candidate B, you’ll skew the results infavor of candidate A.

What does “skew” mean?a. roast

b. ignore

c. slant

d. ask

2. The home team made sure that the officials were on their

side. They won a close game and the championship withmany questionable decisions from the officials. However,no one from any other town would accept the winners aslegitimate champions.

What does “legitimate” mean?

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2 L real

b. talented

c. sneaky

d. good looking3. Some people believe that lawyers are always working to

see that justice is done. On the other hand, some believethat lawyers only want to manipulate the legal system to

" get what they want Could both sides be right?

What does “manipulate” mean?

a. control in a dishonest way

b. give help

c. teach about or explain

d. disagree with

4. Both sides battled for years. They were very far apart andcould find no way to make a lasting peace. When thefighting finally came to an end, everyone was exhausted

and embittered.What does “embittered” mean?a. very angry, resentful

b. sour tasting

c. humorous

d. annoyed

Exercise 8:

1. It was a sad and haunting strain that met our ears as weentered the oỉd ứieater. There was a beauty in tíie voicethat we’d never forget This would be a special conceit

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What does “strain” mean in the context of the selection?

a. effort

b. injury

c. melody

d. filter

2 .1 want you to weigh his words carefolly. Hẹ seems sincereand presents his arguments well. There is, however,something that doesn’t quite ring true about the candidate.

What does “weigh” mean in the context of the selection?

a. to measure the mass b. to put pressure on a scale

c. to think about

d. to be important

3. Michael is an ardent supporter of his presidentialcandidate. That became obvious to me when I found out

how much time he’s donated to the campaign. PerhapsMichael knows what he’s doing.

/ What does “ardent” mean in the context of the selection?/

a. old

b. intelligent

c. foolish

d. very strong4. Mary, of course you’re overweight. You eat too much junk

food. Even worse, you exercise infrequently.

What does “inữequenứy” mean?

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a/with a frown OỐone’s face

b. at a gym

c. while wearing heavy clothes

d. not often

Exeijise 9:

1. Your uncle wouldn’t even part with a dime to help the kids pay for their trip. Thai’s just one more example of his penurious ways. In contrast, many people who have much

less money has donated a great deal to the cause.What does “penurious” mean?

a. very old

b. very wealthy

c. very humorous

2. There is a very interesting article about solar storms in theFebruary 14, 2000 issue of Time magazine. It tells abouthow these disturbances not only affect spacecraft, but canalso disrupt terrestrial life. For example, they have evencaused automatic garage doors to open in one town.

What does “terrestrial” mean?

a. of or on the planet Earth

b. protective of automotive equipment

c. solar

d. in or near a pond

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3. “Michelle, I’m very upset about what you said,” Rosiestated firmly. “You didn’t come right out and accuse meof eating all your candy. On the other hand,. youE remarksabout my love of chocolate were made for a reason. Youare insinuating that I’m the candy thief!”What does “insinuate” mean?a. to keep something hot or cold

b. to suggest without clearly saying(cSto do something evild. to protect from disease

4. I think it would help our basketball team, if we allowed

girls to play. I’ve seen how Patty has a knack for makingthe tough shots when they’re needed most. She wants to play on our team and we’d win more games with her help.What does “knack” mean?a. to throw or toss b. a hard punchc. a kind of sports bag

d. an ability

Exercise 10:

1. Connie is never happy when everyone is getting along. Shealways instigates fights and then acts like little Miss Innocent

When you “instigate” something, you .

a. check it out b. protect it

c. get it started

d. ignore it





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2. I like that store. All the employees strive to make thecustomers feel right at home.

Which word is a synonym of “strive”?

a. complain b.try N

c. fail

d. clean

3. This is a clandestine operation. It is exừemeỉy importantthat no one discovers what you’re doing!

A “clandestine” operation is supposed to be ■■V♦a. dangerous

b. harmful

c. exciting

d. secret

4. If you don’t recover quickly from your condition, it could

become chronic- Then you might have to take medicinefor ̂ rest your life.

If something is “chronic”, it .

a. is very painful

b. won’t go away

c. makes you smell bad /

d. isn’t real • '5. David hoped that nobody would know that he was in the

building. Didn’t he realize that parking his new car in the





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If something is “conspicuous”, it is2Limportant

b. expensive

c. unfortunate s J d. noticeable

Exercise 11: Use the context o f the selections to identify antonyms,

Megan was determined to fínịsh--Ềer homework before

bedtime. She still had to start her math assignment; it wouldtake at least an hour to complete. She sighed and thought,“I’ve been working really hard since right after dinner!”

1. Which word in the paragraph is aa antonym of “complete”?

2. Which word in the paragraph is an antonym of “before”?

There are some very different opinions about the outcomeof the presidential election. James insists that A1 Gorereally won the election and that the U.S. Supreme Courttook it away from him. He didn’t have the same kinc^ofobjections when the Florida Supreme Court ruledf for hiscandidate. Is James right, or is he just a sore toser?

In my opinion, the final decision was correct TheSupreme "Court of the United States ruled against a very

bad and unequal process. Votes weren’t being counted,they were being assigned to people who hadn’t cast legal

votes. George Bush was the true winner of the presidential election.

3. Which word in the selection is an antonym of “same”?

4. Which word in the selection is an antonym of “against35?

5. Which word in the selection is an antonym of “loser”?





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Exercise 12: Somewhere in each selection you will find a pair o f words in parenthesis, These words will be antonyms, or opposites. Underline the word that makes sense in the

context Use a dictionary if you’re not sure of the meanings of both antonyms.1. Mr. Surfer was a very good teacher. Everyone agreed that' kids learned a lot when they spent a year in his fifth grade

class. Some kids did wish that he would be a little(lenient, strict) about the rules. If anyone so much as whispered during study time or happened to forget ahomework assignment, he or she was in big trouble.

2. Jennifer was very (gullible, skeptical). We found it all tooeasy to convince her that a mummy was roaming aroundin her cellar. As we added more and more crazy details toour story, she grew more frightened. Finally, we decided itwas best to confess that it was just a hoax.

3. Sometimes Chad can be very (insensitive, sensitive) toothers’ feelings. Do you remember the time that Julie toldus she was taking a beauty course? Chad said that it must

be a miracle course. He was frying to be funny, but herfeelings were really hurt. He didn’t mean what he said.The problem is that he didn’t think about how Julie wouldtake the comment.

4. All the trees and all the flowers,Sunlit clouds that (chill, warm) the sky,All the gentle April showers,

They have worth we can’t deny.All the manmade golden treasures,They have value. They have style.I’ve found more than all thdr measure

In the beauty of your smile.





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Exercise 13: Use the context o f the selections to choose the correct meanings or synonyms,

1. Your plan looks'good, I hope it will really work. It’s timeto implement it and see if it’s as brilliant as you claim.

a. instrument

b. take apart

c. change

/ dỵ carry out

2Mf your plan fails, we’ll have to find someone who candevise a better one.

b. dislike

c. appliance

d. to use peanut butter as toothpaste / 3. Of course, I’m not saying that your plan is no good. I tend tc

be optimistic, so I won’t be surprised when you succeed.

expecting the best to happen b. needing glasses to see

c. full of gas

d. unselfish

4. When your plan brings us great wealthy you win be rewardedfor your sagacity.

a. good looks b. mistakes

^intelligence

d. huge appetite for herbs

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5. No matter what happens, I assure you that I >vill not forgethow hard you have worked on this project.a. dare

promise

c. act like a donkeyd. forget

Exercise 14: There is a word printed ỉn ừalỉcs before each selection. Use the context o f each selection to identify and underline the synonym o f that word.1. Strange I was really appalled at hqw Don decorated his

new apartment. Almost everything is solid black- Whenanyone sits on a chair or couch, a scream comes out of aconcealed loudspeaker, Don thinks it’s hilarious. I thinly hehas a bizarre sense of humor!

2. Religions You’ll almost never win an argument aboutreligion. There axe some points where most individualswill agree and many points of disagreement. Of courseyou can’t agree with every faith, but you can respect

people of all creeds.3. Stick This tape you gave me doesn’t work at all! I can’t

get a single poster to adhere to the wall. I’m going to haveto use my staple gun.

4. Smell Patty loves to use an abundant amount of garlicin her cooking. Almost any time you approach her kitchen,the aroma of that famous plant is unmistakable.

5. Write Ronald wanted to establish an advantage overthe other boys who were all trying to win Maiy’s heart.Deciding to inscribe his and Mary’s names on the tree inher front yard turned out to be a blunder. He certainly didnot win the affection of her parents.

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Part B

Gap-filling (Sentence)

ca UNIT 1

L When we arrived in Paris it was ......... . with rain.

a. running b. dropping

£ / pouring d. falling

2. The name of thẻ book was on the .......... of my tongue, but I just could not think of it.

k end ( i) tip

c. top ^ d. point

3. He proinised to Iồ^nd the broken wheel next day without

a. failure b. default

c. trouble (a) fail

4. I should be very ....... ...if you would accept the

invitation to the party.a. thanking b. honorable

(a)pleased d. pleasing

5. If you drive from the airport, go on the motorway andfollow the .......... to the city.

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a. points (b) signs

c. plans d. ways

6. I have always.......... that my university was the best inthe country.

a. trusted b. respected

( 9 considered d. regarded

7. Please don’t ......... to put stamps on the letters I gaveyou to post.

gy forget b. remindc. realize d. remember

8. Her mother asked her to .............. the table for theevening meal.

a. place b- put out

c. serve (d )lay

9. His sister was full o f .............. for the way in which hehad so quickly learned to drive a car.

2 L pride ^ (J&) admiration

c. surprise d. jealousy

10. “You will not find kangaroos anywhere else o n ......said the Australian.

a. soil b. worldc) earth d. ground

11. The bus only stops here to ........... passengers./Ok a. get off (by pick up

c. alight d. get on

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12. Will you......... me your pen for my examination thisafternoon?

a. borrow (by lend

c. allow d. permit13. He has very good manners and is very.......... when he

speaks to people.

polite b. simple

c. discourteous d. proud

14. The picture was sold for a great........ of money.

a. cost (bl)sumc. value d. price

15. No one was able to explain the ........ of the old custom.

a. beginning (by origin

c. starting point d. reason

16. It was difficult for him to buy good shoes because he had

such a big ......... of feet.a. couple b. size

c. number (dypair

17. It is very difficult to ............a secret ửom my family.

(J )k e e p b. learn v

c. take d. hear

18. She said that she couldn’t .........a new dress on her smallsalary.

a. spend b. save

(c?)afford d-spare

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19. If you want a cheap air ticket you must.............. well inadvance.

,/ap book b. engage

c. reserve d. buy20. He tripped on the staừs and could not. ........falling.

a. resist b. prevent

c. stop (d)avoid

21. He could not keep his family because his wages were too

a. short ( b) lowc. few d. tiny

22. He applied for a ...... .. ., .... in the offices of a localnewspaper.2 L work b. duty

c. career ^d) job

23. When Ali arrived in London he spent all his time ..... andvisited all the important museums and buildings.

( j l ) sight-seeing b. travellingc. looking d- touring

24. He climbed the tree and picked all the fruit.......reach.

SL n e a r b i n s id e

within d. beyond 1

25. It was necessary to ........ the factory building as thecompany was doing more and more business

fa?)extend b. increase

c. lengthen d. grow

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£Q UNIT 2

1. These figures give you some idea of the cost of .......... ...your car for one year.

a. controlling b. handling

c. managing ( ^ maintaining

2 It can take up to three months to .............. a man to dotins specialist work.

SL guide b. raise/Jp train d. leam

3. In today’s Paper i t ..........that we shall have an electionthis year.

. f a. says b. admits

c. expresses d. proposes

4. ĩịshad to pay ........on a carpet Ĩ brought in through ứieCustoms today.

SL taxes b. rates

c. fines đ. duty

5. The child w as ....... by a lorry on die safety crossing inthe main street.

a. knocked out b. run across

c. run out d. knocked down6. It was thelongest film I have ever seen: it ......... three

hours.

a. lasted b. stayed

c. finished d. completed

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7. We were so late w e ...... ..had time to catch the train.

a. nearly b. almost

c. hardly d. simply8. Tropical diseases are comparatively..... .win Europe.

a. scarce b. rare

c.^siight d. few

9. I was so pleased to have the........to visit your country.

a. opportunity b. necessity %

c. destiny d. possibility

10. He asked if we would........ to share the room.

a. accept b. consider

c. agree d. approve

11. If you wish to leam a new language you must. ........classes regularly.

a. follow b. present

c. attend d. assist

12. H e.........his son of the dangers of driving too fast in hisnew car.

a. warned b. remembered

c. threatened d. concerned13. T h e.........charged by the architect for the plans of the

new building were unusually high.

a. hire b. price

c. fees d. sum

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14. Our holiday was..... ...by bad weather.

a spoilt b. damaged

c. overcome d. wasted

15. It takes a great deal o f .......... for the class to make a tripabroad.

a. arrangement b. organization

c. expense d. business

16. HurryĨ It’s time to .......and go to school.

a. stand up b. get up

c. dress up d. start up17. Please don’t enter ....... knocking.

a. except for b. with

c. without d. while

18. No one was able to think __ ....the n o i s e was going on.

a. during I b̂y whilec. since ' d. on account of

19 You shouldn’t eat so many sweets, they’re for you.

a. bad b. unheaiứiy

c. unsuitable cLdisagreeable

20.1 wondered whether you would like to .......to the theater

tomorrow.a. visit b* go away

c. go out d. walkout

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21............. 1 would like to say how pleased I am to be here,

a. primarily b. foremost

c. earliest ị̂ l ) first

22. Your work has been very good.........this year.a. so far b. by far

c. as far as d. so long

23. Has the committee........a decision yet?

a. done b. made

c. arrived d. voted

24. Do you think he is ........ .of doing the job?a. capable b. competent

c. able d. suited

25. H e ..........to all his friends that he was getting married.

a* told b. related

c. announced d. spoke^

{

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e a u M T 3

1. Mary is very . - . . ụp and thinks she is superior to herclassmates.

a. turned b. looked

s t u c k d. fed

2. The team practiced hard so that it could .......tỉie ừophy

/^regain . , s ị b. return

c. restore d. replace

3. His father said that he could not..... on the money his sonneeded being available for another year.

a. believe b. expect

c. act /á ) rely

4. The frightened liorse began to .....away from tile snake.

£^)fear (^}sliy

c. throw d. tip

5. She said Ike could Hot.......... all the information given inthe broadcast

a. accumulate ( ty absorb

c. admire d. adhere

6. All his plans for starting Ms own business fell............

a. in

through d. away

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'' ị ù i l 2 L Ỉ i j * ? XG&

Ẳluìậ -fwiq, WiAoi đ ú7. Tom and Ben have fallen......... .again and do not speak

to each other.

a. in b. back (cp out d. through

8. They decided to ........... down theừ original plans for thehouse and make it smaller.

scale b. climb

c - p l a y t ó ^ © f t ' d- change

9* The independent artn&asjr managed to......... . .theconfrontation between the union and the employers.

fa ) c o u n t b . d o u b t

< " decide d. expect11. When I heard footsteps behind me Xwas ........... that I

wouldrbe attacked.

)^L) bonified ' b. terror-struck p

c. terrorized \ a. terrified ? o i l y y ĩb Ịòiìĩ %

12. His illness made him ......... .of concentration. oị fr

a. incompetent b. unable( Ỉ ) incapable > I .., d. powerless ;

M yổíA }Ấphasoiẹt , ■( / V - {•;?, \13. Trespasses will be .................. X bíỉMO


32/244

14. The outline of the figure was barely........ in the darkness.

a. susceptible invisible

perceptible d. perceptive

15. His memory has become very ............ lately.

-^pLprecarious ^b?)unreliable

c. infallible insecure

16. The manager gave her h is ........... that the complaintwould be investigated.

a. reassurance b. avowal

/a) assurance d. insurance

17. As the manager director can’t go to the reception, I’mrepresenting the company........

a. on his account [bj on his behalf

c. for his part d. from his point of view

18. The plane almost crashed on ............

a . a sce ns ion (by Bp l i f t

c. lift-off (^d^ake-off

19. As my .......... , Mr.Dupreez, you would be travellingaround the country and helping me generally with manyof my duties.

(% ) a s s i s ta n t b . b o s s

c. colleague d. clerk

20. No, Mr.Schlesinger, that’s quite . .............. . the time isirrelevant.

a. by the way Q)Tl)eside the point

the rails (L out of order

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2i. She was obviously embarrassed; her face was........ withred.

a, diffused /^i^confused

c. fused ; (^suffused

22.1 let my children make theừ own decision now they’reolder; I wouldn’t .. ......... to interfere.

ay presume b. resume

c. assume d. consume*.

23. We will have to .........tìie decision until Mr Johnsongets back from holiday.

a. confer ./jji defer c. refer d. infer

24. And now here is our reporter Tim Blake from the radiocar, to tell us what the .. .... r.... thinks of today’sgovernment announcement.

(^pedestrian b. streetwalker

/Sj man in the street d. Mr.Average25. The ......... ..of newcomers to longstanding residents is

very high in this town.

a. cross section ( ^ proportion

c. average percentage

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c a UNIT 4

1. He spoke clearly and ........and we could understandevery word he said.

a. distinguish b. distinguishable

^d istinctly d. distinctively

2. Accuracy is ........ to the skill of typewriting.

a. inherent b. elemental

fundamental v'|d^elementary

3. The completion of the tunnel has been..........owing tostrike.

a. held off ^5) held up

c. held on d. held over

4. It has always been the ......... of this company to promote existing staff to senior positions.

0 policy b. procedurec. plan d. campaign

5. Much is done in Britain to ......... .the suffering of unwanted domestic pens.

a. improve b. help

c. remedy (dy alleviate

6. Mr .Johnson has been asked to ..................the nextmeeting of the club committee.

a. manage b. take

0 ) chair d. lead

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7. She didn’t __ ..........stay at home as she had somesewing she wanted to do.

a?) mind b. object

\C/' matter d. care

8. He has been able to find a job ...... with his ability as an!. He has been aaccountant.

appropriate

c. requisite (^dj commensurate

9. When he graduated ữom the university he got his

b. suitable

a. diploma b. certificateQ degree Xd} bachelor

10.1 ........... .my eyes around the room but could not see her.^ flung b. tossed

c. threw (cl) cast

11. The noise was so ........ t h a t you had to strain your ears tohear it.

a. dim /by faintc. gentle )vi?subdued

12. The police said that the man was killed by a ................instrument.

blunt b. thick

c. dull d. fat

13. Because of a shortage, the government has asked peopleto be ...... with water.

a. economic b. thrifty

c. saving (a.)economical

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14. The campers........... their tent at the base of mountain. i

a. established grounded •'

c. installed rcT\ pitched

15.1 suddenly........that I had left my purse with themoney at home. ;

a. understood b. recognized■* "

c. knew dj realized

16. Income tax rates are usually ....... to one’s annual ;income.

fa} related b. dependent ■-associated & adapted !

17. They came to inspect the house...... buying it.

a. in the event of fbjj with a view to

c. with reference to d. on account of

18. As they watched the football match the huge crowd

in unison.chanted b. intoned

c. crowed d. bellowed

19. Don’t count on him; he is liable to....... out if things gettoo difficult.

ễ

et b. be

>pt d. stop

20. The car needs a complete .............

a. haul up b. mending

c. check-up (dL) overhaul

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2L Their teacher told them to ............ up their quarrel and befriends again.

a. stitch Qv mend

c. sew id ) patch22. They decided to ............in a visit to their relationswhen they were on holiday.

(b)fit

c. put d. manage

23. He wanted to ........... off all his work before he came tothe cinema with US.

^ fin is h b. stop

c. end d. put

24. He said that he had never ........ across a painting which pleased him more.

a. seen b. viewed

c. happened ~ (dj come25. The nation’s economy was........ up and would certainlyshow a great improvement in the next five years. :

rising b. getting

( J ) looking d. showing

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c a UNITS

1. The j udge >.. . . the pedestrian for the accident,

a. accused b. charged

blamed d. sued

2. As she didn’t understand his question she merely gavehim a .....look.

a. clear blank

c. simple d. useless

3. The general was always.....about his past campaigns.

a. praising b. congratulating

c. complimenting (d^)boasting

4. They had lunch together in the school......

a. cafe b. restaurant ,

(a)canteen d. bar

5. He has recently .......golf to provide himself with somerelaxation.

SÚ taken on b. taken over

c. taken with taken up

6. They bought the land with a ........to building a newoffice block.

(aTjview b. purpose

c. goal d. reason

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X Manỵ -^.crafts sucfe as weavnagare now feeing revived.

Ổhabitual; b. customarytraditional d. ordinary& Not did shé refiase: to speak to him, but she also

vowed ne^er to see him again-

a. even ^b) only

c. ataỉi cL always

9. The police set a _ ___ tơ catch the thieves.

Q ị plan b. devicec. snare d- trap

10. They were warned never____with the members of anyextremist group.

ay to associate b. to assimilate

c. to assign d. to assume

11. Do not believe that this preposterous scheme i s ........of our serious consideration.

a. worthless

c. worthwhile

12. Our companies shodd .......with foreign companies.

a. compare iẾỌcooperate

c. solve d. success13. What __ do you want to follow after you graduate?

(J ) career & business

c. tracfe-nnion d. success

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14. If you buy a bicycle for $20 and sell it for $30, you makea... ...of$10.

(aỷ profit b. account

c. interest d. deposit

15. He is a teacher, but he has........ about scientific subjects.

a. advantage b. memory

(Q curiosity d. profession

16. On those islands a system o f .....is used. They don’t usemoney there.

barter b. buyingc. selling d. payment

17. Buying a car was an important... .for them.

(a) transformation b. translation

c. transaction a. transportation

18. The travel....... .plans holiday for people.

SL a c c o u n t a n t b . a p p l ic a n t

c. asữonaut ^ agency

19. Banking is the .... activity of banks.

( j l ) business b. barter

c. technology d. society

20. He is so lazy that he will never ...... anything.

SL ừansíòrm accomplish

c. abound d. charge

42





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41/244

21. The teacher is pleased with the.........in my work.

(/2) improvement b. experiment

c. environment d. payment

22. They were very.......about keeping so much money inthe house overnight

a. dangerous b. willing

( jp nervous d. risky

23. It is strange that Lucy is as ... • ..as her motheTis beautiful,

a, dull b. plain

c. humble d. raw24. His request......... me completely by surprise.

a. left b. shook

c. made (ji) took

25. Their last cook was better than their ....... one.

a. current (^Jformer

c. latter & instant





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1. The three Mends a ll... ... . for the same job.

a. requested b. chose

(Q applied d. referred

2. I took someone else’s coat from the cloakroom by ..........

(J ) mistake b. fortune

c. error d. forgetfulness3. He..... . me to take a lawyer to court with me.

/ p advised b. suggested

c. threatened d. insisted

4. H e ..... ....me By asking me stupid questions while I’mworking.

annoys b. quarrels

c. damages d. interests

5. In order to finance the project the council will have to geta laĩge ......ixom the bank.

a, profit b. interest ](

c. gain d) loan

6. He refused to give up work, ........he’d won a million ^pounds. I'•ia . d e s p i te b . h o w e v e r ị

0 ) even though d. as though Jj

ca UNIT 6





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43/244

7. Firemen rescued several people from th e .......floor of the blazing building.

a. high fly top

c. basement d. low

S. His parents agreed to ..... him their while they were awayon holiday.

SL borrow /£ } lend

c. hừe đ. let

9. Several items o f...... were found on the river bank.

clothes b. dress

c. costume ( jp clothing

10, She had no .... of selling the clock-it had belonged to hergrandfather*

ÍĨÒ intention b. meaning

ra

c. interest d. opinion

. _ - - The lake contained.......... ........ thousand of fish.ỂL much b. one

#̂c!)many {xUfew

lXCut the cake into six ...... pieces.

a. same b. like

c. alike (


44/244

14.My brother always ............at cards. No wonder he wonevery game.

0 cheated b. lied

c. tricked d. deceived15. Fill in the form as indicated and return in the envelop

(a) provided b. offered

c. prepared d. given

16. If we hurry, we might get there .............. to catch theearly train.

a. right (£?) in time

c. on time d. before time

17. Our neighbors are very...........on camping holidays*

a. eager b. enthusiasticC\c. interested idj keen

18. Are there enough apples for us to have one........ ?/'’Xa. every ( to each

c. individually d. s e l f

19. She is the most....... manageress we have ever had.

a. good b. working

^/active efficient

20.They are ........ to be mariied next year.

^p lann ed b. prepared

c. intended (& j engaged

46





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45/244

fo:V.v

• O '-

21. As I liked the photo I had i t .... ......

a. lengthened Í b? enlarged

c. sized d. widened

22. Theừ house is th e ...... of the whole street0 . envy b. jealousy

c. desire d. need

23. She loves London... ... in the spring.

a. mostly b. specially

c. most (^especially

24. Ị tried to ... ...... them from going, but they wouldn’t takeany notice.

b. refuse

CLprevent

him to buy some potatoes on the

a. warn

c. forbid

25. If he phones,way home.

a. remember C.I remind

b. recalld. recollect





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46/244

oa UNIT ?

1. The.......

of the murderer lasted siXTveeks.

a. process (b̂ ) trial

c. charge conviction

2. His face looks ...... but! can’t remember his name.

a. similar V b. alike

c. memorial ị / ỹ familiar

3. The station is too......

away for us to walk.a. long ibJ far

c. way d. distant

4. Can you do me a (an) ....... and post this letter?

2 L help b. promise

Ịc^)favour d. aid

5. What is your ..... ...fruit?2 L preferred

c. rather

6. Did you remember to ..............................the cat?

a. cat b. milk

/c^ feed d. give I

7. These bananas............................................rather hard./a), feel touch

c. sense d. taste

48





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47/244

& Sỉie has bought a new .......... near the

a. accommodation í^tpữat

c. housing d. rental

9. We must — ....our pounds for a dollar before going to New York.

a. change ỈX(invert

c. turn (̂ 3) exchange

10. Have you seen the new ........of paintings at the gallery?

a. demonstration b. manifestation

c. publication /jdL^xfaibition11. The scientist publishes the results of their ................

a. experiences b. exercises

c. proofs ^^experim ents

12. As we liked the hotel so much we decided to ...... our holiday.

/aT) extend b. stay

c. stretch d. remain

13. The hotel...... .the sea*

(aJ faces ' b. looks

views d. watches

14. As the flowers had .......... she threw them away.i ^ ị discolored dead

(cTj faded d. fallers

49





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48/244

15. Since he failed his exam he had to ..........it again.

a. make

c. pass

16. I’m afraid I have no sL agreement

IT) faith

(Jpsit

cL write

.... in his promises,

b. acceptance

cl fidelity

17. The temperature ............below zero during the night.

(apfell b. came

c. descended d. registered

18. The poor child was in floods o f ........ because his bicyclehad been stolen.

a. weeping b. crying

(Jptears d. unhappiness

19. John’s father ordered ....... not to stay out late again.

b. to him

d. for himtired to think about that problem at the

him

c. that he20.1 am ...

moment

a. simply b. nearly

0 far too d. much more

21.They were ..... ... for smuggling jewelry into the

country.a. judged 0 ) arrested

c. accused d. warned

50





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49/244

22. When tile electricity failed, he .......... a match to find thecandles.

a. rubbed b. scratched

/cT) struck d. started

23. Nobody knows what the ...... of the explosion was.

a. source ^Ịpcausẹ

c. reaction d. reason

24. She refused to eat meat under any... ............ i

f2L} cừcumstances b. occasion

c. opportunities cL reason25. The queen has said that she will.......... the ceremony.

a. engage b. come

attend d. impart

51





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50/244

ffl UNIT 8 à-Uãĩ>-,

1. . . . . . . . ...the rise in unemployment, people still seem to be spending more. . '

a. Nevertheless b. Meanwhile f~\ ■ . . . . .f c. ; Despite d. Although

2. The cat was afraid when it saw its ...... ~ in the mirror.

b. look

(ủJrđkíCấm3. Tve always

b. thought


51/244

7. They .. .V— the training sessions as necessary butunpleasant

2 L believed /b ) regarded

c. noticed d. remarked

8. You are ..... ... your time at school; you might as welljointhe army.

a. losing b. missing

^w astin g d. spending

9. The tree fell on top of him and...... his leg.

a. smashed b. crashed/a ) crushed ^Kd.lcracked

10. The music.......... tile composers joy of life.

a. appeals b. attracts

fch expresses d. arouses

11. Several........ of typhoid have been reported.

types casesc. occurrences d. doses

12* If we want to ...... up with them we’d better hurry.

a. come b. arrive

c. approach fd. batch

13. The fans....... when theừ team scored a goal.

shouted , b. laughed

2 ? ) c h e e r e d d . c a ll e d

53





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52/244

14. You ought to ......... your food properly beforeswallowing it.

f a . i ch ew b . ea t

c. try d. taste

15. The government. . . . . inflation has fallen.

dL relates fb.,claims

^ demands d. tells

16. The police made sure everyone stood well......... of thefire.

( ajclear b. away

c. free /5kjout

17. The football team won partly because they had been sowell ứaineđ by theừ.........

a. teacher b. dứector

c. instructor fcT) coach

18. You can’t draw any......

between these two cars.a. likeness b. familiarity

c. similarity /dy comparison

19. The two countries have now......... a trade agreement

a. finished (^concluded

c. written d. done

20. Theừ office....... . of three small rooms.a. includes b. number

^ \o n sis ts d. contains





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53/244

21. The burglar ........silently into the room.

(a.'crept b. wandered■■ - ■ ■ ■

c. strode d. stood

22................ ..stay the night if it’s too difficult to get home.-'■■■ '' ' : .........a. at all costs Qx) by all means

c. in all d. on the whole

23........ .....the step when you go in.

a. consider // bT/mind

c. attend d. look

24. She went......... a bad cold just before Christmas.f aJ down with b. in for L / ■ ■ ■ • •- ■■ ......... ■, : .

c. over d. through

25. It was clear that the young couple were.......... . of taking charge of the restaurant

a. responsible b. reliable

ỵ*\,/c.) capable d. able

55





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54/244

1. I haven’t a ......... what the professor is talking aboutmost of the time.

a. yen b. guess

c. clue d. thought

2. He was ....... with robbery, found guilty and sent to prison.

a. accused Ị^chargeđ

a convicted d. sentenced

3. The roads......... before you get to the roundabout.

a. blend b. converge

c. mingle


55/244

7. The .... — question in this case is \ ‘ will behad a motive for this crime or not.

a . fo rc ib l e b . suprei ^ *

c. valuable d. crucia ^

8. There is an increasing ......... nowad£ portraying violence.a. trend b. surge

c. dừection d. tradition

9. Unfortunately not all of us obtain our ju st.... ... in thislife.

a. demands b. gains

c. deserts d. wins

10. In my mother’s .......... , it is essential to eat a big breakfast

a. opinion b. idea

c. confidence d, principle

11. He poured the tea from his cup into his .....and then

drank i ta. dish b. pan

c. saucer d. plate

12: He decided to sell his farm and ..... a fresh start in business.

a. open b. make

c. take d. lead13. She’s not really poor; she ju st.......... to be poor.

a. invents b. acts

c. pretends d. imagines

57





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56/244

J is quite........ of cooking a meal for twelve people.

*. clever b. expert

c. efficient d. capable'

15. He was last seen in public on th e............of his daughter’s

wedding.a. event b. occasion

c. change d. affair

16. If you’ve got time for a cup of tea. I w ill....... one for you.

a. make b. mix

c. boil d. give17. When I saw Jane, I stopped and smiled, but she ...... me

and walked on,

a. refused b. ignored

c. omitted d. denied18. She loves travelling, and it is her ....... to travel round the

world.

a. anxiety b. tendencyc. insistence d. opinion

19. The noise was caused by a dog ........a cat thr

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