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Anua 3 5lKaCHbIX acatiniaacueii ricropraxa-niraparypuara rrpall,3CY-nepayua aepnacus sro pasaiuus, CPOpMbI rrpa51YJIeHHH axor-a MOrYll,b 6bIll,bBeJIbMi pa3HaCTaMHbIMi. ,UaBoJIi -racra arpuuniaaeuua TaK, UlTO raop-racnsnicsaennuca He anaxonaius nacrarxoaara rrpbI3HaHHH (5lIwra, 3)l.aBaJIaCH 6,aacnyroysae) npsr sro :iKblll,ll,i i TOJIbKi npas ra au BbI5lYJI5le caaro canpayzt-nyio xaurroynacus i 3HalI3HHe. A6 MaKciMe I'apsuxia, TaJIeHaBiTbIM 6eJIa-pycxiv rricbMeHHiKY, nem.ra cxaaaus, WTO np si )Kblll,ll,i aro TBOPbl He 6blJIinanyaspnsra Y CYlIaCHiKaY· AJIe He 6Y)l.3e nepaconsuranuex a)l.3HalIblll,b,UlTO canpaynaas pOJI5l rarara MaCTaKa 5lK x.racixa 6e.lapYCKail: npoasr na-canpaynaavy YCBe)l.aMJl5lell,ll,a TOJIbKi y Haw lIac.

Hearixozma a)l.3HalIbIll,b rrepw aa yce i)l.3BHa-MaCTall,KYIO nacxauanacusxro rsopay, nepaxanayuacus i acxpasacus CTBopaHbIX iM socp asay i xap-ll,iH :iKbIll,ll,5l, rJIbl6iHIO causransna-rtcixanar-isuar-a aHaJIi3Y. MHOri5l nacnen-lIbIKi rsopuacni M. I'apsuxara nea aaapaacea anaaaua ai sxpas iHT3JIeKTya-Jli3M i rJIbl60Ki ncixanar iaa aro np03b11, y 5lKOil: Bbl5lBiJliCH BHJliKiH nana-BeKa3HaYLJbIH MarlIbIMaCll,i TaJIeHTY MaCTaKa. A)l.HaK uisonnae 3 f3TbIX rrsr-TaHHHY He CTaJIa naxy.ns WTO y zracrarxoaaf MepbI a6'eKTaM cneustansnar-apa3rJIH)l.Y. MbK TbIM CTaHaYJIeHHe i paaainue cponxay ncixanariunar-aaHaJIi3Y y naxacrpsraaiuxaji rnopnacni M. I'apauxar a 3aCJIyrOYBaeYBa:iKJIiBara BbIBYlI3HHH. Y HaWbIM ap rsncyne paarasnaronua TBOPblnicsveanixa, 3BH3aHbIH 3 aaennaf T3MaTbIKail:,- POCT ncixanarinaar-a Maif-crspcraa y ix acarinisa rrpbIKMeTHbI Ha rpoae 6eJIapYCKaif npoasr rraLJaTKYXX CT.~ I'apauas JII060y nicsjeeuaixa )l.a 6eJIapYCKara aapozia, rJIbl60Kae aenaa-

He sro ricrapsrmar-a MiHYJIara BbIKJIiKaJIi y M. I'apsuxara aprauluayro He-aoxonnacus 3BHPHYll,b yaary Ha «rraTp36bl JJ.YWbl», aarnsnyus y cqiepy )l.y-XOYHblX iarapscay lIaJIaBeKa. I'sra axani-nracns a6YMOBiJIa paaaiuue nci-xaaariunar-a MaifcT3pCTBa nics aeanixa. TIPbI r3TblM sro He uixasiuj, ncixa-Jlari3M )l.3eJIH caxora ncixanariavy, anoumi nanrrapanxaaansr iMKHeHHIOMaCTaKa naanans nyxoynae :iKblll,ll,e lIaJIaBeKa, apaayxens aro CyB5l3i 3 Ha-BaKOJIbHblM a6'eKTblYHbIM CBeTaM. -

Y:iKO Y panaix rnopax M. Fapsurci asrcrynae nepaaaxcaa HK MaCTaK-ncixonar. IMKHeHHe nicswenaixa nacnenaeaus ncixanariuaa CKJIa)l.aHbIH,cynspsvniasra xa paxra psi, naxaaaus «naxyxacm,» CBH)l.OMaCll,i, CYTbIKHeH-lie cynpausner-nsix ynacniaacneit, ix ysaeaanpanixaeaacus np srsonains )l.a3aX3rrJIeHHH «naraeauua» y )l.YXOYHbIM :iKbIll,ll,i JIIO)l.3eil:. CTbIXiH lIaJIaBelIbIXiHCTbIHKT3Y, aariaoonay, crpaxay aaoius M. I'apsujcara acariniaa y pannixrsopax «Ponuae Kap3HHe» (1913), «Crpaxauue» (1913), «lllTo 5lHO?»(1914), «Ilaraevnae» (1918).

Llixanacm, na «naraevuara» BbIKJIiKaHa nepw sa yce 3arJIbI6JIeHHeMnicsv ennixa y BelIHbI5l rrparineuu :iKbIll,ll,5l i cnepni, ztaopa i 3JIa, a nxaau Ha

1 By r a e y ,U. MaKciM fap::H.\Ki.-l\lIl.: HaBYKa i T3xHiKa, 1968; My III bI H C K i M.fiCTOPbIH 6eJIapycKai1: naxacrpusuinxart JIiTapaTYPbl.-MH.: HaBYKa i T3xHiKa, 1969, T. 2;X P 0 M 4 a H K a K. Benapycxas MaCTalJ,KaH np03a.- MH.: Bun-na B,UY, 1979; A,ll. a M o-n i 'I A. BpaMY cxaptiay csaix a,ll.4bIHHJO...- MH.: Bunna 5,UY, 1980.

90

РЕПОЗИТОРИЙ БГПУ

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BeK, MapaJIbHbI acnexr HrO ncixarrorii (

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