CG BBA AMIT

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    1/49

    A

    PROJECT REPORT

    ON

    TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT CROMPTON

    GREAVES.

    At

    CROMPTON GREAVES LIMITEDSubmitted to

    Jiwaji University

    Gwalior

    For the fulfillment of the award of

    Bachelor of Business Administration

    (2011-2014)

    Submitted by

    Amit kumar singh

    BBA V Sem

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    2/49

    PREFACE

    I did my summer training at the Crompton Greaves Limited. The topic allotted to me

    was Training & Development The 8 week study was conducted under the guidance of

    Mr. Rakesh Arora (external guide) and____________________(internal guide)

    During the first few weeks I was asked to collect matter of relevance on the assigned

    topic This particularly involved training & development at the different levels and how

    far they can be practically implemented in the organization

    The next step involved understanding the training process at the Crompton Greaves

    Limited.

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    3/49

    DECLARATION

    I Amit Kumar Singh student of BBA V semesterPrestige Institute Of

    Management, Gwalior declare that all the information, facts and figures

    presented in this report are actually based on my experience & my open

    market research During The Project Training And Development

    Crompton Greaves With Special References To - Crompton

    Greaves Limited . I assure that this project is the result of my own

    sincere efforts and has not been submitted in any other institute for the

    award of any degree or diploma.

    Date: - AMIT KUMAR SINGH

    Place: - BBA VTH SEM

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    4/49

    ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

    Project Report is a combined effort including this one also, so I

    would like to thank all who have helped me completion of this report purposeful.

    I am cardinally grateful to Mr. , Training Manager Gwalior. I also want

    to thank Prof. .. assisting me incompletion of this survey.

    Further I would like to thanks to all of my Teachers, Staff Members, Library Members,

    and Friends for their valuable support and advices which helps me a lot to completing

    this survey purposeful.

    Date: - AMIT KUMAR SINGH

    Place: - BBA VTH SEM

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    5/49

    CERTIFICATE OF FACULTY GUIDE

    This is to certify that Mr. AMIT KUMAR SINGH .. student of...BBA V program hascompleted his/her summer training of.....28 ..weeks (from............. to .............) andprepared this report under my guidance.

    ( Performance ofCrompton Greaves Limited ).

    (Signature.)Name:Prof. P.K. SINGH

    Faculty guide

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    6/49

    TABLE OF CONTENTS

    TOPIC

    1.1 History of the organization & its objectives

    1.2 Organization Structure

    1.3 Financial Performance

    1.4 Personnel Polices

    1.5 Product and Operations

    1.6 Layout and Quality Control1.7 Marketing

    1.8 Strength Weakness

    1.9 Special Points

    Chapter -1 introduction

    Introduction of the concept

    Chapter -2 object of the studyChapter-3results and discussion

    Chapter -4 suggestion and implication

    Chapter-5 conclusion

    Reference

    Annexure

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    7/49

    .1 History of the organization & its objectives

    History

    The history of Crompton Greaves goes back to 1878

    when Col. R.E.B. Crompton founded R.E.B.Crompton &

    Company. The company merged with F.A Parkinson in

    the year 1927 to form Crompton Parkinson Ltd., (CPL).

    Greaves Cotton and Co (GCC) was appointed as their

    concessionaire in India. In 1937, CPL established, it's

    wholly owned Indian subsidiary viz. Crompton

    Parkinson Works Ltd., in Bombay, along with a sales organization, Greaves Cotton & Crompton

    Parkinson Ltd., in collaboration with GCC. In the year 1947, with the dawn of Indian independence, the

    company was taken over by Lala Karamchand Thapar, an eminent Indian industrialist. Crompton

    Greaves is headquartered in a self-owned landmark building at Worli,

    Mumbai

    The origins of CG can be traced back to the pioneering work of Colonel REB Crompton, who, in 1878

    founded a business at Chelmsford, Essex, England under the name of REB Crompton & Co., to engage

    in the manufacture and contracting of electrical equipment.

    REB Crompton & Co. merged with F&A Parkinson Limited, thereby establishing Crompton Parkinson

    Limited (CPL) in England. In 1937, CPL established its wholly owned Indian subsidiary 'Crompton

    Parkinson Works Ltd.', in Mumbai, along with a sales organization, 'Greaves Cotton & Crompton

    Parkinson Ltd.'

    In the year 1947, with the dawn of the independence of India, the Company was taken over by Lala

    Karamchand Thapar, an eminent Indian industrialist who formed the Thapar Group. In 1966, Crompton

    Parkinson Works Ltd and Greaves Cotton & Crompton Parkinson Ltd. merged to create Crompton

    Greaves Limited (CG) in its present form.

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    8/49

    In the 1960s CG took its initial steps to revolutionize its portfolio, which till then comprised only

    motors and consumer products. It took a major leap in the electrical engineering segment, through the

    acquisition of transformer technology from Westinghouse Electric Corporation of USA, for

    manufacture of 400 kV transformers and aluminum wound transformers. This was followed by further

    expansion in the switchgear, vacuum interrupter and allied businesses. By 2005, the Company had

    emerged as one of the leading companies in the electrical engineering domain of India, in its three

    business areas of Power Systems, Industrial Systems and Consumer Products; and a serious contender

    in the global arena.

    CG established its international manufacturing footprint in the year 2005 by acquisition of the Belgium

    based Pauwels Group, which gave CG additional manufacturing facilities for Power and Distribution

    transformers at Belgium, Ireland, USA, Canada and Indonesia. This was followed with a series o

    successful acquisitions - Ganz, Hungary in 2006; Microsol, Ireland in 2007; Sonomatra, France; MSE,

    USA in 2008 and PTS, UK in 2010 in its quest to establish a technology edge, increase its global

    market reach and enhance the product portfolio. The business domains of the new companies that

    oined the CG family, has charted the way for CG becoming a "full solutions provider" which has

    carved out for CG a position as a serious international player and a recognized transnational

    corporation.

    Initially, CG`s foreign acquisitions operated their respective businesses under their individual Brand

    names. To integrate these new entrants into the CG family, the first step was integration of processes,

    systems and technologies across all the acquired companies worldwide. The next step was to articulate

    the one single idea that provided a common thread through all the CG Group companies. We

    discovered our shared philosophy as "our core strength is the value we place on relationships, and the

    ability to provide solutions, which, in turn, strengthen these relationships". This realisation and

    initiative gave birth to CG`s new Brand Identity which was launched on 15th October, 2009, succinctly

    conveying this shared philosophy.

    Whilst the Company`s name in India will continue to be Crompton Greaves, the names of all the

    foreign companies in the CG family start with "CG", thus establishing their lineage and uniting every

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    9/49

    company in the CG family with a common face to the internal as well as the external world, globally.

    Today, CG is a public listed company, amongst the "A" (premier) category of listings on the Bombay

    and National Stock Exchanges of India and its GDRs are listed on the London Stock Exchange, with

    over 140,000 shareholders.

    Board of Directors

    Key Personnel

    Corporate

    Regional Management

    Power Systems

    Industrial Systems

    Consumer Products

    Telecom Group

    International

    Board of Directors

    Mr. G. Thapar

    (Chairman)Mr. Gautam Thapar was appointed as Chairman of Crompton GreavesLimited on July 22nd, 2004. A student of Doon School, Mr. Gautam Thapar went

    to U.S.A. to complete his Chemical Engineering in the Pratt Institute and

    oined the family business in 1986.

    Mr. Gautam Thapar is currently, Chairman of Ballarpur Industries Limited, India's largest pulp and

    paper manufacturing company. He is also a Director in several other companies including BataInternational, apart from serving as Chairman of Confederation of Indian Industry (CII), Northern

    Region in 2003-04.

    The successful turnaround of Ballarpur Industries Limited under hisdynamic leadership and his other achievements are testimonies to hismanagerial experience, competence and expertise.

    http://www.cglonline.com/#boardhttp://www.cglonline.com/#k1http://www.cglonline.com/#k2http://www.cglonline.com/#k3http://www.cglonline.com/#k4http://www.cglonline.com/#k5http://www.cglonline.com/#k6http://www.cglonline.com/#k7http://www.cglonline.com/#k7http://www.cglonline.com/#k6http://www.cglonline.com/#k5http://www.cglonline.com/#k4http://www.cglonline.com/#k3http://www.cglonline.com/#k2http://www.cglonline.com/#k1http://www.cglonline.com/#board
  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    10/49

    Mr. S. M. Trehan

    (Managing Director)

    SUDHIR MOHAN TREHAN is the Managing Director of Crompton Greaves Limited since May 2000.

    Prior to this, he was the President of CG - Digital and looked after the areas of Networking, Informaticsand Telecommunications.

    Mr. Trehan is an engineering graduate from the renowned Birla Institute of Technology at Ranchi and a

    gold medallist. Thereafter, he pursued Post Graduate studies (M.S.) at the State University in Stony

    Brook, NY, USA.

    He began his career in the United Kingdom as a Management Trainee with Crompton Parkinson Ltd. atGuisely. In 1972, he joined Crompton Greaves Ltd. in India where he served in various Departments

    and Divisions like Transformers, Turbines and Switchgear.

    He is actively involved in various national industry forums like IEEMA, CII and AIMA - leadingnames in India. He is currently the Chairman of Maharashtra State Council of CII.

    He was the recipient of the Outstanding Chief Executive of the Year Award for 2000-2001, institutedby the Indian Institution of Industrial Engineering, for steps he took towards successfully implementing

    his vision of making Crompton Greaves a world-class manufacturing company.

    His leisure time activities include golfing and driving.

    Other Directors

    Dr. O. Goswami

    Mr. S. Labroo

    Dr. Valentin A H von Massow

    Ms. M. Pudumjee

    Mr. S.P. Talwar

    Mr. K. Thapar

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    11/49

    1.2 Organization Structure

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    12/49

    1.3 Financial Performance

    Balance Sheet of Crompton Greaves ------------------- in Rs. Cr. -------------------

    Mar '13 Mar '12 Mar '11 Mar '10 Mar '0

    12 mths 12 mths 12 mths 12 mths 12 mth

    es Of Funds

    hare Capital 128.30 128.30 128.30 128.30 73.3

    Share Capital 128.30 128.30 128.30 128.30 73.3

    Application Money 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0

    nce Share Capital 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0

    es 2,928.55 2,572.58 2,161.51 1,622.00 1,153.9

    ation Reserves 0.00 0.00 14.27 14.42 14.5

    rth 3,056.85 2,700.88 2,304.08 1,764.72 1,241.8

    d Loans 12.93 0.20 8.23 13.82 34.5

    ured Loans 0.75 2.06 5.17 12.96 19.1

    ebt 13.68 2.26 13.40 26.78 53.6

    iabilities 3,070.53 2,703.14 2,317.48 1,791.50 1,295.5

    Mar '13 Mar '12 Mar '11 Mar '10 Mar '0

    12 mths 12 mths 12 mths 12 mths 12 mth

    ation Of Funds

    Block 1,485.00 1,365.61 1,604.18 1,171.40 1,111.5

    ccum. Depreciation 784.65 748.42 728.88 637.59 600.8

    ock 700.35 617.19 875.30 533.81 510.7

    l Work in Progress 74.91 58.29 47.69 33.03 12.9

    ments 1,055.04 1,052.50 781.64 688.06 265.5

    ries 548.50 449.60 405.72 303.53 281.3

    Debtors 1,840.62 1,735.62 1,510.18 1,212.79 1,012.2

    nd Bank Balance 288.79 321.10 124.22 112.43 181.4

    urrent Assets 2,677.91 2,506.32 2,040.12 1,628.75 1,475.0and Advances 761.41 336.19 587.55 402.31 516.5

    eposits 0.00 0.00 26.67 436.07 291.0

    A, Loans & Advances 3,439.32 2,842.51 2,654.34 2,467.13 2,282.6

    d Credit 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0

    t Liabilities 2,013.13 1,717.06 1,634.38 1,534.63 1,265.8

    ions 185.96 150.29 407.11 395.90 510.3

    L & Provisions 2,199.09 1,867.35 2,041.49 1,930.53 1,776.2

    rrent Assets 1,240.23 975.16 612.85 536.60 506.3

    laneous Expenses 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0

    ssets 3,070.53 2,703.14 2,317.48 1,791.50 1,295.5

    gent Liabilities 1,422.59 326.08 278.74 362.56 788.2

    alue (Rs) 47.65 42.10 35.70 27.28 33.4

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    13/49

    1.4 Personnel Polices

    Key Personnel >>

    CorporateNameDesignation

    Telephone

    EPABX /Direct.

    S M Trehan Managing Director022 24237777022 24237700

    B R Jaju Chief Finance Officer - Finance & Admin.022 24237777

    022 24382211

    W HenriquesCompany Secretary & Legal CounselVice President - Human Resources

    022 24237777022 24333399

    T P Govindan General Manager - R&D and Quality022 67558803

    022 25775180

    Key Personnel >> Regional Management

    REGION NAME DESIGNATION LOCATION

    TELEPHONE

    EPABX/

    DIRECT

    NORTH SA Kane General Manager Delhi011 30416300

    011 23354879

    EAST BS Bajwa General Manager Kolkatta033 22829681-85

    033 22821312

    WEST AM KamathDeputy General

    Manager Mumbai022 67558000 /

    022 25780234

    SOUTH KN DesaiDeputy General

    ManagerChennai

    044 42247500 /

    044 28235533

    Key Personnel >> Power Systems

    NAME DESIGNATION DEPARTMENTTELEPHONE EPABX/

    DIRECT

    DS Patil Vice President

    Transformers &

    Engineering Projects

    022 67558000

    022 67558201/02

    J.G Kulkarni Vice President Switchgear0253 2382271

    0253 2301103

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    14/49

    Key Personnel >> Industrial Systems

    NAME DESIGNATION DEPARTMENTTELEPHONE EPABX/

    DIRECT

    SC Gupta Vice President LT Motors 0241 2777372/500

    JC Pant Deputy General Manager Commercial Motors0832 39832000832 3983205/213

    VK Salhotra General Manager Stampings022 67558000

    022 25796866

    AK Raina Vice PresidentLarge &

    Traction Machines

    07480 233116

    07480 503238

    Key Personnel >> Consumer Products

    NAME DESIGNATION DEPARTMENTTELEPHONE EPABX/

    DIRECT

    Manoj Verma Vice President Lighting022 67558000022 67558425

    AN Ravichandran Vice President Fans & Appliances 0832 2331256/59

    P Palaniappan General Manager Pumps0241 2777152

    0241 2777262

    Key Personnel >> Telecom Group

    NAME DESIGNATION DEPARTMENTTELEPHONE EPABX/

    DIRECT

    KN Neelkant General Manager Telecom080 41292300080 26787141

    Key Personnel >> International

    NAME DESIGNATION DEPARTMENT TELEPHONE EPABX/DIRECT

    AC Rodrigues Vice President International022 67558000

    022 67558931

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    15/49

    1.5 Product and Operations

    We are among the top 10 transformer manufacturers in the world, and one of the very few companies

    worldwide that designs and manufactures a wide range of power & distribution transformers and

    reactors.

    The range of Power Transformers offered is from 25 kVA to 600 MVA, and 11 kV to 765 kV class,

    and Reactors from 10 MVAr to 125 MVAr, and 33 kV to 765 kV class. These products are conforming

    to IEC, ANSI, IS, BS and other international standards. It has recently made a foray in the manufacture

    of 765 kV transformers with the execution of its maiden order for Power Grid Corporation of India. We

    emerged as a large supplier of a wide range of transformers and reactors for all critical

    applications. Our products are used in industries such as power utilities, process industries, railways,

    mines, electricity boards, industrial users, etc. in global markets.

    We have pioneered the technology for manufacture of compact, reliable SLIM transformers with high

    overload capacity in collaboration with Duponts Nomex thermal insulating technology, rendering it a

    world leader in wind farm installations, where these transformers have extensive utility. Its Hungarian

    plant has over 125 years of experience in the production of power transformers.

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    16/49

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    17/49

    1.6 Layout and Quality Control

    The Quality focus is reflected in a number of company wide initiatives that include:

    Corporate R&D and Quality Division of Crompton Greaves Ltd has been certified to ISO27001:2005 by UL India Ltd.

    In accordance with plan, the second phase of Six Sigma implementation commenced during

    2004-05 with increasing executives being trained in the methodology. Six Sigma methodologyhas been extended to the design activity of the products. Ten products have been covered in the

    first phase, while nine products would be included in the second phase. Increasing coverage of

    products with six sigma approach will progressively help the company achieve 'product qualityas perceived by the customer'.

    Twenty-three divisions / regions have been accredited with ISO9001: 2000 Certification.

    Seven manufacturing units have been accredited for ISO 14001 and four units for OHSAS

    18001

    The Light sources division is one of the few business units in India in lighting industry toreceive dual certificate of ISO 9000:2000 was well as ISO 14001

    The company's Power Transformers and Switchgear are now compliant to internationalEuro/IEC norms and ANSI/NEMA standards for greater acceptance in international markets.

    The Industrial Transformer Division located at Malanpur is amongst the few units in India, to

    have been accredited both ISO 14001 and OHSAS 18001, Certification for Occupational Health

    and Safety Management System.

    The company's Fans, Motors, Automation and control products are approved by the CSA,

    BASEEFA, and CE

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    18/49

    1.7 Marketing

    CG's business operations consist of 22 manufacturing divisions spread across in Gujarat, Maharashtra,

    Goa, Madhya Pradesh and Karnataka, supported by well knitted marketing and service network through

    14 branches in various states under overall management of four regional sales offices located in Delhi,

    Kolkata, Mumbai and Chennai. The company has a large customer base, which includes State

    Electricity Boards, Government bodies and large companies in private and public sectors.

    Crompton Greaves' strength emanates from its business operations consisting of 21 divisions spread

    across in Gujarat, Maharashtra, Goa, Madhya Pradesh, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu, supported by well

    knitted marketing and service network through 14 branches in state capitals under overall management

    of four regional sales offices located in Delhi, Kolkata, Mumbai and Chennai.

    CG-House

    Corporate Office

    Transformers Plant, Mandideep Transformers Plant, Malanpur

    Alternators & DC Machines Plant,

    AhmednagarSwitchgear Plant, Nashik

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    19/49

    LT Motors Plant, Ahmednagar. Transformers Plant, Kanjurmarg - Mumbai

    Amorphous Core Transformers Plant,

    MandideepCeiling Fans Plant, Goa

    DC Machines Shopfloor, Mandideep.Transformers Plant - Winding Bay,

    Kanjurmarg - Mumbai.

    Research & Development Facility,

    Kanjurmarg - Mumbai Light Sources Manufacturing Plant, Baroda.

    Telecommunications Plant, Jigani - Bangalore

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    20/49

    1.8 STRENGTH WEAKNESS

    STRENGTH

    Heavy range of products

    Brand awareness

    Best promotion by display.

    Advertisement.

    Training and development

    WEAKNESS

    Lack of co-ordination of the demand put forth by dealers and the supply of appropriate greaves

    from the plant.

    The offerings given by the company are not enough for the business partners to make the

    market operating rates competitive

    The supply of truck radial greaves is not in proportion to the demand

    Mode of counseling is not co-operative.

    Monetory rewards are not given.

    Crompton greaves quality for the employees are not good.

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    21/49

    1.9 Special Points

    At Crompton Greaves there is always a passion for quality. A quality trust

    mark has emerged as Crompton's biggest brand ambassador. In fact, this is

    reflected through quality certifications for its products and services. Further,

    the commitment to responsible business through quality, technology and

    productivity has helped the company to achieve a turnover of over Rs.2700

    crore and receive many certifications in the ISO 9000/9001:2000/14001

    series. The company has the unique distinction of being the first one to receive

    an ISO 9000 certification for Finance and Administration.

    The company has made considerable progress towards integration of the Six

    Sigma methodology in its manufacturing processes with the ultimate aim of

    achieving 'Product Quality as Perceived By Consumer'. This methodology

    was actively pursued for 10 products for which Critical to Quality (CTQ)

    characteristics were identified based on market feedback. Regional team has

    also been trained in Six Sigma technology for capture of customer's voice.

    In addition to this, the company has also introduced stringent control measures

    with suppliers to ensure that inputs support the Six Sigma quality. In fact, all

    these measures have resulted in manifold improvement in the CTQs with

    substantial reduction in defects.

    The Quality focus is reflected in a number of company wide initiatives that include:

    Corporate R&D and Quality Division of Crompton Greaves Ltd has been certified to ISO

    27001:2005 by UL India Ltd.

    In accordance with plan, the second phase of Six Sigma implementation commenced during

    2004-05 with increasing executives being trained in the methodology. Six Sigma methodology

    has been extended to the design activity of the products. Ten products have been covered in the

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    22/49

    first phase, while nine products would be included in the second phase. Increasing coverage of

    products with six sigma approach will progressively help the company achieve 'product quality

    as perceived by the customer'.

    Twenty-three divisions / regions have been accredited with ISO9001: 2000 Certification.

    Seven manufacturing units have been accredited for ISO 14001 and four units for OHSAS

    18001

    The Light sources division is one of the few business units in India in lighting industry to

    receive dual certificate of ISO 9000:2000 was well as ISO 14001

    The company's Power Transformers and Switchgear are now compliant to international

    Euro/IEC norms and ANSI/NEMA standards for greater acceptance in international markets.

    The Industrial Transformer Division located at Malanpur is amongst the few units in India, to

    have been accredited both ISO 14001 and OHSAS 18001, Certification for Occupational Health

    and Safety Management System.

    The company's Fans, Motors, Automation and control products are approved by the CSA,

    BASEEFA, and CE

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    23/49

    CHAPTER -1

    INTRODUCTION

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    24/49

    INTRODUCTION

    TRAINING & DEVELOPMENT POLICY

    Why training is important

    Every company should be fully committed to the continuous development of its staff, in the same ways

    as we continuously develop our services. This will be achieved by helping all staff identify and meet

    their own job and business related development needs. This policy will ensure that we have the

    adaptability and flexibility to thrive and succeed as a business. To do this, all line managers, through

    the Performance Review process, will

    Ensure that staff have a level of knowledge and skill to fully perform their role

    Encourage staff to develop within their current role

    Look for potential, and find ways for staff to demonstrate potential

    Recognize and reward staff development (utilizing it wherever possible)

    Create a learning culture by providing opportunities for learning

    Equal opportunities

    All staff are entitled to and can expect to receive training they need to carry out their current role. This

    includes seconded, fixed-term contract or short-term contract staff.

    Permanent employees can expect to benefit from further commitment for each individual to devote at

    least 5 days a year towards training and development. First priority will be towards job-related

    training, but we will also encourage individuals to undertake personal development training. This may

    entail taking professional qualifications; undertaking research into a particular field of interest or

    experiencing a particular aspect of another job in order to gain an insight into the role and fuller

    understanding of the work.

    Training should not be viewed purely as attending a training course. There are a variety of different

    methods that can be used to help train and develop individuals and Personnel Services will be happy to

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    25/49

    help individuals and managers select the most appropriate method. For example, using open learning

    materials; computer-based packages; videos or CD-ROMs; e-learning; and reading literature, to name

    but a few.

    Shared responsibilities

    It is recognizes the need for everyone to learn and develop their skills on a continuous basis and will

    support individuals to help them achieve this. Equally, the company expects individuals to take on

    some responsibility for their own self-development. For example, identifying suitable training

    activities (with the help of line managers and Personnel Services) and adopting a flexible and positive

    approach to any training and development that is identified with them.

    Identifying training & development needs

    Identifying training and development needs, and helping individuals to improve their performance, are

    key responsibilities for line managers, so they are expected to be actively involved in their teams

    training and development. Line managers are also responsible for measuring the effectiveness of any

    training and development undertaken by team members, with assistance from Personnel Services.

    The skills and knowledge that will be needed for the future success of the company will become

    apparent as each years business (corporate) plan is drafted and communicated to teams within the

    company and individual performance objectives agreed. Where individual skills, knowledge or the

    development of competenciesare needed to achieve our business objectives, these should be recorded

    on the Development Needs Assessment plan, which forms part of our Performance Review process.

    TRAINING NEEDS IDENTIFICATION

    IDENTIFICATION OF TRAINING NEEDS

    Training is often included as an essential element of an organizations strategy to gain a competitive

    advantage. Regulatory agencies require that employees be trained certain topics and personal

    development/career paths often specify skill and knowledge areas which must be mastered. These are

    the factors that influence an organizations overall training program. With all these sometimes-

    divergent factors competing for resources training systems can become stressed, ineffective, inefficient

    and fragmented. Organizations need a structure approach when developing/improving their training

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    26/49

    system.

    For purposes of this discussion we will divide the training process into three phases:

    (1) needs identification

    (2) Training Systems (courses, modules, training aids, presentation, instructors, records)

    (3) Evaluation

    STUDY OF NEEDS OF TRAINING

    In Crompton Greaves Ltd., Delhi across training is customized product wise. If any defect comes in a

    product or process, a training session is initiated to eradicate root cause.

    There are normally two work stations in production,

    1. Critical station

    2. Normal station

    At critical work station an efficient worker should produce 5000 to 6000 units in one shift. At this work

    station minor job is done.

    At normal work station an efficient worker should be produce 8000 to 10000 units in one shift in

    normal circumstances.

    In this company there are two types of worker are working.

    1. Permanent worker

    2. Temporary worker

    Organizational impact: At this level evaluation assesses the impact of learning on organizational

    effectiveness, and whether or not it is cost-effective in organizational terms. Personnel Services will

    undertake this evaluation as part of a wider training and development evaluation process.

    In summary then, Personnel Services will evaluate training and development at the reaction and

    organizational levels, and line managers will be responsible for evaluating the effectiveness of training

    and development at the performance level. However, there will be some types of learning activities, for

    example attending conferences or seminars, where it may not be appropriate to undertake any

    evaluation. If any doubt, please contact Personnel Services.

    To assist line managers, there are a variety of methods that can be used to measure the effectiveness of

    the learning. Some of these include:

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    27/49

    Participant self-assessment

    Written or practical tests

    Structured interviews

    Questionnaires

    Feedback for example, internally from colleagues, peers, and managers and/or externally from

    partners, customers or clients

    Qualifications obtained

    Line managers should contact Personnel Services, who will be pleased to help set-up an evaluation

    method to use to measure the effectiveness of a training activity.

    Funding

    Funding for training and development will be paid from a central training budget, therefore the Head of

    Personnel Services must approve any training and development that involves a financial cost before any

    financial commitment is made. Details of how to apply for a training and development are explained

    under the section headed Selecting a training provider and applying for training.

    In addition to job-related training and development, company also recognises the need to help

    individuals to improve within their chosen career path by encouraging individuals to gain

    professional/vocational/academic qualifications. With this in mind, company has established a

    company sponsorship scheme whereby full or partial sponsorship will be provided. Information about

    the scheme can be found under the section headed Company sponsorship.

    Time off to attend training courses

    Where an individual needs to attend a training course funded by company, time off during working

    hours will be given to attend the course. Individuals are expected to travel to and from a training venue

    within the normal course of the day. Where company is providing sponsorship towards a professional

    qualification, time off to attend lectures/workshops/summer school will be agreed on an individual

    basis, taking account of the business needs. The Head of Personnel Services will approve any such

    requests, in full consultation with line managers.Non-training course learning activities

    Typically, a training course is designed to transfer new skills or knowledge to an individual. Invariably

    new skills and knowledge will be developed over time to improve performance. However, not all

    learning has to be addressed through a training course. There is a wide range of development methods

    available that can be used without leaving the office. For example, being coached by a fellow

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    28/49

    colleague or manager; using a computer aided training package; on-the job training; reading books;

    undertaking research or practising a particular skill.

    Finding out about training courses or alternative learning methods

    Personnel Services is building up a range of literature from training suppliers and a selection of

    books/videos/computer discs available for individual use. To find out more, please contact Personnel

    Services.

    Selecting a training provider and applying for training

    Before booking a training event, individuals should research the costs and course availability with

    possible training providers. Personnel Services will be happy to help as they keep details of various

    training providers, so please contact them for information/advice.

    Company organised training programmes, for example Customer Service Training, Team Building

    training, will be co-ordinated through Personnel Services (so individuals do not have to complete any

    forms). All other training and development activities must be authorised by Personnel Services before

    any training is booked.

    Company sponsorship

    Company recognises the need for continuous professional development and are pleased to be able to

    offer a sponsorship scheme to all permanent and fixed-term employees (whose contracts are for at least

    one year). The scheme covers professional, academic or NVQ (or equivalent) qualifications. The

    following guidelines are designed to give individuals an idea of the sort of funding that may be

    available and how individuals may apply.

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    29/49

    CHAPTER -2

    OBJECT OF THE STUDY

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    30/49

    OBJECTIVE

    The objective of the project is to study training and development in company. As we know that

    training is an important factor for growing because growth is lifeline for the company.

    The main motto of this project was to know, how company conducts training program. What are the

    basic requirements during this process? How does the company come to know that some body needs

    training? After providing them training analysis is required. Analysis makes the management aware of

    the workers or staffs whosoever had gone through the training. Development is the main objective of

    any training. If there is no any development, the objective of training is not achieved. So for achieving

    the objective, development is very much required.

    The way of analyzing of the training should be carefully developed. Because a good analysis reflects the

    true figure of the development of trainees. How the company analyses the training is a subject to be

    learnt.

    So the ultimate goal of this project is to study the way of providing training as well as the way of

    measure the development of trainees in Crompton Greaves Limited.There is various methodology of training. No single technique is always best.

    The best method depends on

    Cost effectiveness

    Desired program content

    Learning principles

    Appropriateness of the facilities

    Trainee preferences and capabilities

    Trainer preferences and capabilities

    There is a range of teaching methods available to trainer. The choice of a method is a matter of

    experience and competence of the instructor and his judgment of how much and what a particular

    group of trainees would learn from using one method or another.

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    31/49

    Factors which affect the choice of training method:

    The choice of methods depends on the knowledge and experience of the teacher or trainer.

    The choice of the methods should take into consideration the intellectual level and educational

    background of the participants and the participants age practical experience.

    Some methods are more effective than others in achieving certain objective.

    Choice methods depend on the social and cultural factors in the environment. Now many

    participative methods are accepted and used in management training.

    It also depends on the time and the availability of resources and infrastructural facilities.

    Types of training

    Job instruction training

    Job rotation

    Apprenticeships

    Coaching

    Vestibule training

    Induction or Orientation training:

    Induction or orientation may be defined as a process of guiding and counseling the employee to

    familiarize him with job situations. The induction process accomplishes several objectives including

    formation of a favorable impression and attitude, development of the feeling of belongingness and

    facilitation of learning and teamwork on the part of the employees. The content of the induction

    program should be predetermined in the form of a checklist specifying the topics to be covered.

    Attempts are to be made to follow-up and assess the program by interviewing the new employees as a

    measure to correct the gaps in the knowledge and attitude of the employees.

    Rank-and-File job training:

    This is based on similarities in training on several specific jobs. This type of training can be imparted in

    a classroom or on the job. It is performed by a foreman or a group leader. Its advantages arise in so far

    as it is realistic and economical and does not hamper production as well as necessitate from classroom

    to job situations.

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    32/49

    Limitations of rank-and-file job training:

    The trainer may be an incompetent teacher

    The shop floor may be busy

    There may arise heavy production losses.

    Supervisory training:

    Supervisory training needs reveal utmost divergence in view of divergent duties of supervisors.

    Employee attitude surveys help in identifying area of supervisory training. Likewise, supervisors

    themselves may be requested to indicate the areas where they need training. Frequently, these surveys

    indicate that supervisors need training in human relations, production control, company policies and

    how to instruct. Supervisory courses consist of job methods training (JMT) and job relations training

    (JRT). The JMT helps the supervisors to improve methods in their departments, while the JRT helps

    them in handling human relations problems in their departments.

    ON THE JOB TRAINING:

    On the fob techniques are conducted in the real job settings. On the job methods usually involve

    training in the total job. These methods are typically conducted by individuals, workers, supervisors.

    The main advantage is that the trainees learn while actually performing their work, which may

    minimize the training cost. They also learn in the same physical and social environment in which they

    will be working once the formal training period is completed.

    Types of on the job techniques:

    Job instruction training

    Job rotation

    Apprenticeship

    Coaching

    Vestibule training

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    33/49

    CHAPTER-3

    RESULTS AND DISCUSSION

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    34/49

    RESULTS AND DISCUSSION

    1. What types of training have you gone through?

    (i) Skill Enhancement (ii) Personality Enhancement (iii) IT Related

    Total 45 workers have gone through these training programs. 2 out of them got the skill enhancement

    training, 4 got personality development, and 6 got skill enhancement & personality development

    program. Out of 45 workers 8 got skill enhancement & IT related training, 11 got personality

    development & IT related training and rest 14 got all three, skill enhancement, personality development

    & IT related training.

    Skill enhancement

    24%

    Personalitydevelopment

    33%

    Skill enhancement &personalitydevelopment

    43%Skill enhancement

    Personality development

    Skill enhancement & personality development

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    35/49

    2. Please indicate when should the study material be given to the trainees?

    Before the training After the training

    In any training program the material plays an important role. So it should be provided. But the question

    is that, "when should be the materials be given, before the training or after the training. In the

    responses of such

    Question, 30 out of 45 workers say that materials should be given before the training and 15 says that it

    should be given after the training.

    Before the training67%

    After the training33%

    Before the training

    After the training

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    36/49

    3. Before started training programme should you go through any test?

    Yes No

    A good trainee is essential for the successful completion of any training program. A good trainee can be

    selected by the test. So a test is required for selecting appropriate trainees. Responding this 27 out of 45

    workers tell that they dont want to go through any test and rest 18 want to go through such test

    process.

    The evolution of any program is very much require for the future. It can be done by asking the trainees.

    Ready to facetest40%Don't ready to

    face test60%

    Ready to face test

    Don't ready to face test

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    37/49

    4. Rate these training programme according to your development.

    Training Programme Poor Good Excellent

    1. Skill Enhancement

    2. Personality Enhancement

    3. IT Related

    Skill Enhancement:

    Responding to skill enhancement programs, 11 out of 45 workers say that the training program was

    good, 20 say that it ways very good and rest 14 trainees opine that training program was very helpful to

    enhance their skills and perform their job in batter manner.

    Good25%

    Very good44%

    Excellent31%

    Good

    Very good

    Excellent

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    38/49

    Personality Enhancement:

    Responding to the personality development questions there are different views of the trainees, 6 out of

    45 workers say that the program was good, 18 say that it was very good and 21 workers say that

    program was excellent.

    Good

    13%

    Very good40%

    Excellent47%

    Good

    Very good

    Excellent

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    39/49

    IT related:

    Responding to the IT related development questions trainees are very much conscious about their

    improvement. 10 out of 45 have good experienced regarding IT development, 13 say that program was

    very good and rest 22 have excellent experienced regarding IT in the training program.

    Good22%

    Very good29%

    Excellent49%

    Good

    Very good

    Excellent

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    40/49

    5. In your opinion what should be the frequency of the training programme in your company.

    Once in a month Once in 3 Months

    Once in 6 months Once in 12 Months

    Frequency of training program:

    The experienced of the training program is so impressive that all the trainees very much interested in

    these types of programs. They want more of such types of training programs. So 7, out of 24 trainees

    want this type of training in every month .On the other hand 9 trainees want such program once in

    every three month. 5 out of them want to hold such types of program twice in a year. Rest of them

    wants to hold this once a year. In my opinion it should be twice a year.

    Every month29%

    Every three month37%

    Every six month21%

    Once in a year13%

    Every month

    Every three month

    Every six month

    Once in a year

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    41/49

    6. In your opinion what should be the duration of this training programme?

    4 Hours 8 Hours 16 Hours 20 Hours

    The duration is an important factor for the successful completion of any program. It should be

    according the requirement of the trainees. 2 out of 45 trainees say that duration should be 4 hours, 6 say

    that duration can be 8 hours. 10 out of them want 16 hours and rest 27 wants 20 hours for the training

    program.

    4 hours5%

    8 hours13%

    16 hours22%

    20 hours60%

    4 hours

    8 hours

    16 hours

    20 hours

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    42/49

    CHAPTER -4

    SUGGESTION AND IMPLICATION

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    43/49

    SUGGESTION

    There is no gainsay regarding the training programs enhance the quality of the performance. No one is

    perfect in his respective field. A full flazed training program makes trainees complete performer in their

    respective areas.

    Every company looks for a worker, who can work effectively. They are in search of a person who has

    the maximum skills required for the job. After selecting the right person, the companys main aim is to

    make that person a perfect workman. For this they provide them training.

    First of all the management should look for that areas where workers needs training. For this purpose

    management should keep eyes on each and every activity of the workers and staffs whosoever may need

    training. This is a long and time taking process. In this way the next step would be to select the trainees.

    There should develop a mechanism for selecting the trainees. There should be a test for this purpose.

    This will give the idea about the weak and strong points of trainees. It will be very fruitful in designing

    the contents of training program.

    The printed material is very useful in training. These materials should be given before the training.

    Written material would provide the overall idea about the training and make the trainees understand

    better.

    Before developing the training contents some points should be taken care of. There should be some

    practical values in that. The training should include new ideas and should be helpful in the development

    of trainees. It must be relevant to the hob of workers and staffs. In the training process the efficient use

    of time should be made as time is the most important factor in any job.

    The frequency of training program is according to the requirement and convenience of the trainees as

    well as the management. Workers require more training so they need one in every six month. Staffs

    required less training in the compression of workers, so they required at least on training program every

    year.

    The duration of any event is the most important, which maker any program successful or fail. It should

    be according to the needs of the trainees of participants. In my opinion the duration of the trainingwould be 16 hours.

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    44/49

    CHAPTER-5

    CONCLUSION

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    45/49

    CONCLUSION

    To conclude, it is very clear that training should be provided but not at the loss of the company. It is

    very costly and time taking affair. But it is most important for the development of the company. So

    management cant avoid it at any cost.

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    46/49

    BIBLIOGRAPHY

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    47/49

    BIBLIOGRAPHY

    BOOK NAME AUTHOR

    Human Resource Management Dr. N.K. Chadda

    Training & Development Dr. P.N. Singh

    Internet

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    48/49

    ANNEXURE

    TRAINING & DEVELOPMENT

    (QUESTIONNAIRE)

    Name

    Department

    Designation

    1. What types of training have you gone through?

    (i) Skill Enhancement (ii) Personality Enhancement (iii) IT Related

    (i) (ii) (iii)

    2. Please indicate when should the study material be given to the trainees?

    Before the training After the training

    3. Before started training programme should you go through any test?

    Yes No

    4. Rate these training programme according to your development.

    Training Programme Poor Fair Good Excellent

    1. Skill Enhancement

    2. Personality Enhancement

    3. IT Related

    5. In your opinion what should be the frequency of the training programme in your company.

    Once in a month Once in 3 Months

    Once in 6 months Once in 12 Months

  • 7/27/2019 CG BBA AMIT

    49/49

    6. In your opinion what should be the duration of this training programme?

    7.

    4 Hours 8 Hours 16 Hours 20 Hours

    8. Would you like to suggest some thing for the training programme?_____________________________________________________

    _____________________________________________________

    _____________________________________________________

    _____________________________________________________

    _____________________________________________________

    Date : Signature