1. 1. 2001 2001 2000 Hickson1987 2003 1996 2000 2.

2. A B C ( ) A B D C E

3. D E 3. 4.

4. 5. McKinlay1985 1970 7

5. 1. 2005 1909 44% 1942 74% 1993 29.6% 2002 23.1% 1989 19.3% 2002 28.5% 2. 2007 35,849 1.55 4,862 0.2 1997 10,119 39.3% 1,563 47.4%

6. 1997 21.8% 2007 19% 2007 15 39.7% 1991 2002 5 23.27%54.47% 10 3. 1 750

7. OCED2003 OCED 2 2005

8. 1970 1998 15 19 16 1989-2002 2005 57107 517849 19961997

9. 3 8.56 5.33 62%

10. 1. 1997 2005 55 1997 44,194 28% 45 21% 48 47,140 255 20,134 33% 46 23% 45 19,999 108 4,321 42% 31 4% 51 4,878 26 15,155 16% 50 30% 50 16,839 91 4,584 33% 32 2% 54 5,481 30 4,004 29% 48 29% 42 3,773 20 48,198 28% 45 22% 48 50,983 275 2005 56,504 33% 45 23% 44 54,713 268 22,589 37% 49 29% 40 20,029 98 6,632 48% 32 4% 46 6,808 33 19,943 21% 49 31% 46 20,253 99 6,920 41% 32 0% 49 7,551 37 4,168 33% 48 29% 42 3,853 19 60,252 33% 45 24% 44 58,511 287 14% 1997 2005 21.8% 16.2% 24% 33.8% 1997 28% 33%

11. 2005 48% 1997 16% 21% 1997 33% 2005 41% 1997 2005 45 55 1997 22% 24% 1997 48 44 2005 10 2.68 2007 10 175 53% 30% 15% OECD / 2000 26,202 1.4 3,166 0.8 30,636 1.0 262,922 0.9 37,236 0.6 2005 29,221 1.4 3,013 0.7 30,508 1.0 287,706 1.0 42,566 0.7 2000 21,170 1.1 2,653 0.7 33,818 1.1 384,508 1.4 77,992 1.3 2005 26,863 1.3 2,964 0.7 36,111 1.1 415,796 1.5 102,074 1.7 1000 2.7 1.41.2

12. 2. 1 20 Brooks 2003 1997 48 / 44 / 2 1997 4321 2005 6632 50% Career medical officer 3

13. 30gatekeeper 15% 4 400 Brooks 2003 temporary registration doctors 10 50% 2/3 6.3%1/3 3.1% 60%10%10%

14. 5 AMWAC OCED 1. 2005 1.6 53% 2.

15. 3. MediCare 1. 1

16. 2 3 4 gatekeeper 2. Brooks 2003 1 2 3 4

17. 5 1. 2000 2. 2005 3. Peter MBrooks etc:Medical workforce issues in Australia: tomorrows doctors too few, too farMJA 2003; 179: 206208 4. SJ Duckett: The Australian Health Care System. New York, Oxford, 2007: 66-114.