CPU, 메모리,디스크,I/O 통합 가상화소프트웨어vSMP 제품 ...회사소개 • 2003년도설립 • 2006년제품출시 전세계적으로300여사이트사용 High-end

CPU 메모리 디스크 I/O 통합CPU, 메모리, 디스크, I/O 통합가상화 소프트웨어 vSMP 제품 소개자료

㈜삼부시스템

Aggregate. Scale. Simplify. Save.

회사 소개

• 회사명: ScaleMP Inc• 회사명: ScaleMP Inc.

• 본 사:미국(Cupertino CA)• 본 사:미국(Cupertino, CA)

가상화 솔루션 전문 업체( 86 시스템)• 가상화 솔루션 전문 업체(x86 시스템)


회사 소개

• 2003년도 설립

2006년 제품 출시 전세계적으로 300여 사이트 사용• 2006년 제품 출시

High-end computing 환경을 위한 가상화

전세계적으로 300여 사이트 사용

g p g낮은 투자 비용으로 고성능 제공

다수의 X86 서버로Virtual shared-memory multi-processor(SMP)

구현


vSMP Foundation란?

산업 표준의 x86시스템 여러대를 하나의 시스템으로 통합시켜주는 가상화

시스템 솔루션시스템 솔루션


vSMP Foundation란?

Multiple Computers with Multiple O i S

Multiple Computersi Si O i SOperating Systems with a Single Operating System


vSMP Foundation란?

16 x OS16 x OS16 x OS16 x OS16 x 16 x 16 x16

N x Servers 1 VM

OSOSOSOS16 x OS16 x OS16 x OSN x OS 1 OS

Virtualization Virtualization softwaresoftware for for aggregatingaggregating multiple multiple offoff--thethe--shelfshelf systemssystemsgg g ggg g g pp yyinto a single virtual machine,into a single virtual machine,

providing improved usability and higher performanceproviding improved usability and higher performance


vSMP Foundation Specifications

Node Specifications

Processor Supported: Intel Xeon 5xxx, 6xxx and 7xxx series

Max. sockets per Node: 8

M CPU1 S d U li i dSpecifications Max. CPU1 Speed: Unlimited

Memory (GB) per Node (Min. / Max): 8 / 2,048

Nodes per VM (Min. / Max): 2 / 128

M S k VM 1 024VM Specifications

Max. Sockets per VM: 1,024

Max. CPUs1 per VM: 16,384

Max. Memory per VM (TB): 64

Fa lt Tolerant2 S pport: Incl ded

VM Features

Fault Tolerant2 Support: Included

Backplane Redundancy3 Support: Included

Backplane Load Balancing4 Support: Optional

Partitioning5 Support: Optional (vSMP Foundation for SMP / Cluster)

Direct Connect6 Support: Included

Additional vSMP Productivity Pack7: Included


Additional Software

y

Profiler: Included

vSMP Foundation Notes

• CPUs1: Represented by a processor core or a logical processor. • Fault Tolerant2: Automatic restart of the VM upon node failure, isolating the failed node.• Backplane Redundancy3: Use of 2 parallel connection to one or two InfiniBand switches (single HCA). • Backplane Load Balancing (BLB)4: Use up to 4 HCAs in parallel for increased VM bandwidth (up to 160 Gbps per node) BLB also provides Backplane Redundancy160 Gbps per node). BLB also provides Backplane Redundancy. • Partitioning5: Split of a VM to multiple smaller VMs. Each VM should have atleast 2 nodes. • Direct Connect6: Connecting up to 4 nodes without InfiniBand switch (back-to-back). • vSMP Productivity Pack7: Automatic tool for OS tunning and installation of essentials for HPC• vSMP Productivity Pack7: Automatic tool for OS tunning and installation of essentials for HPC operation environments. Available for RHEL and CentOS only. • Flash drive8: Media loaded with vSMP Foundation software provided by ScaleMP. Available in USB, CompactFlash or SD card format. Note: USB drive supported only if connected directly to a controller

d i h band not via USB-hub.


vSMP 솔루션 사용시 필요 장비

• Compute Blades• Compute Blades‐ 산업표준 x86 시스템(HPC 노드, 1U 서버, 등등)

• InfiniBand HCAs, cables and switcha d s tc

•vSMP Foundation™

산업산업 표준표준 8686시스템들을시스템들을 이용하여이용하여 고성능고성능 컴퓨팅컴퓨팅 파워파워 제공제공


산업산업 표준표준 x86x86시스템들을시스템들을 이용하여이용하여 고성능고성능 컴퓨팅컴퓨팅 파워파워 제공제공

Certified Hardware

Appro: GreenBlade: gB222X

D ll•PowerEdge Rack Servers: 1950 III, 2950, R410, R610, R710, R910P Ed C S C6100Dell: •PowerEdge C Servers: C6100

•PowerEdge M1000e: M600, M610, M710

HP: •ProLiant BladeSystem: BL460c, BL280c G61, BL460c G61, BL490c G61

•ProLiant DL: DL380 G7, DL580 G72

Systems

IBM:•System x x3450, x3550 M2, x3650 M2, x3850 X53

•System x iDataPlex: dx340, dx360, dx360 M2, dx360 M3•BladeCenter H: HS21XM, HS22

Systems

Intel: •S5400SF: SR1560SF / SR1560SFHS•S5520US: SR1600UR, SR1625UR, SR2600UR, SR2625UR

Oracle: •Sun Blade 6000 Family: X6250, X6270, X6275Oracle: •Sun Fire Servers: X2270, X4170

Quanta: QSSC-S4R

•X7DWT-INF / X7DWT-INF+X8DTN+


Supermicro: •X8DTN+•X8DTT series •SuperBlade: SBI-7125W-S6

Certified Hardware

Backplane Infiniband HCA: Mellanox InfiniHost III, ConnectX, ConnectX-2InfiniBand Switch: Mellanox switch

•Intel 1GigE (8254x, 8256x, 82571-82576, 80003ES2LAN)

Networking:

g ( , , , )•Broadcom NetExtreme II

• 1GigE (5708, 5709, 5715, 5716)• 10GigE (57710, 57711)

•ATA cotrollers •SATA controllers: AHCI compatible•LSI PCIe SAS and Fibre Channel HBAs (MPT):

• SAS/SATA: LSISAS3041E-R, LSISAS3081E-R, LSISAS3801E LSISAS3442E RI/O Compatibility

List Storage:

1E, LSISAS3442E-R• FC: LSI7104EP-LC, LSI7204EP-LC, LSI7404EP-LC

•LSI PCIe Internal RAID adapters (MegaRAID®):• SAS/SATA: 870xELP, 870xEM2, 8880EM2, 8888ELP, 92xx • OEM devices:

• Dell: PERC 5, PERC 6, CERC 6, H700, H800•Emulex PCIe Fibre Channel HBAs (LightPulse):

• LPe11xx, LPe12xx

Fi b d KVM/USB d i VGA


Others:•First board KVM/USB devices: VGA•PS2•USB 1.1 (UHCI only)

Supported Operating Systems

• Linux 64 bit OS, kernel level 2.6.11 or later.

• ScaleMP’s standard support includes servicing users running

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 (RHEL5) and its clones as well as

Novell SuSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 (SLES11).


vSMP vs VMM 비교

PARTITIONINGPARTITIONING AGGREGATIONAGGREGATIONSubset of the physical resource

Virtual MachinesVirtual Machines Virtual MachineVirtual Machine

Concatenation of physical resources

AppApp

OSOS

AppApp

OSOS

AppApp

OSOS

AppApp

OSOS

Hypervisor or VMMHypervisor or VMM

Hypervisor Hypervisor or VMMor VMM





Scale-Up vs Scale-Out 비교

li i i i tApplications requiring supersetof the physical server resources

Scale-OutScale-Up

Break the problem to fit the hardwareFit the hardware to the problem size


Break the problem to fit the hardwareFit the hardware to the problem size

Scale-Up vs Scale-Out 장단점 비교

UnixScale-up

X86Scale outScale up Scale-out

장점:

간편한 단일 시스템 구성

단점:

설치 및 관리 비용 증가

• 쉽고 유연한 프로그래밍

• 단일 시스템 관리

• I/O 통합

단점

• 복잡한 병렬 프로그래밍

• 멀티 O/S 시스템

• 클러스터 파일 시스템

장점:단점:

종속적인 하드웨어 디자인

• 고 비용

• 고정 된 하드웨어 아키텍쳐

장점:

표준화 된 디자인

• 낮은 비용

• Open 아키텍쳐


vSMP 의 장단점 통합

Scale-OutScale-Up

A ti +간편한 단일 시스템 구성

• 쉽고 유연한 프로그래밍

Virtual MachineVirtual Machine

AppApp

OSOS

Aggregation +쉽고 유연한 프로그래밍• 단일 시스템 관리• I/O 통합

+

OSOS

Hypervisor or Hypervisor or VMMVMM




표준화 된 디자인

• 낮은 비용• Open 아키텍쳐


p

vSMP 사용시 장점

• 컴퓨팅 파워 향상(고속 연산과 고성능 제공)- 가상의 하나의 시스템으로 통합되기 때문에 단일 운영체제(OS) 로 운영- 저가형 x86 시스템들을 단일 시스템으로 통합저가형 x86 시스템들을 단일 시스템 로 통합

- 대용량 공유 메모리를 제공• 복잡하고 어려운 클러스터 기반의 Application 개발 단순화와 혁기적인 기간 단축• TCO 비용 절감

- 고가의 유닉스 서버 대신 저가형 x86시스템으로 대체 가능.- 단순하고 쉬운 관리(여러대의 x86시스템들을 하나의 시스템으로 통합하여 관리)

OS

APP

OS

APP

OS

APP

OS

APP

OS

APP

OS OS

OS

APP

OS OS

OS

APP

OS


OS

APP

OS

APP

vSMP 솔루션 구성 방법






SPEC CPU2000(CPU 벤치 마크 툴)


STREAM (memory-bandwidth 벤치마크 툴)

참조 사이트:http://www cs virginia edu/stream/standard/Bandwidth html참조 사이트:http://www.cs.virginia.edu/stream/standard/Bandwidth.html


지원 어플리케이션

• Users seeking to simplify cluster

ManufacturingManufacturingCSM CSM (Computational (Computational

Life SciencesLife Sciences

GaussianGaussian

EnergyEnergySchlumberger Schlumberger ECLIPSEECLIPSE

complexities

• Applications that l

( p( pStructural Structural Mechanics)Mechanics)ABAQUS/ExplicitABAQUS/ExplicitABAQUS/StandardABAQUS/Standard

VASPVASPAMBERAMBERSchrödinger JaguarSchrödinger JaguarSchrödinger GlideSchrödinger Glide

Paradigm Paradigm GeoDepthGeoDepth3DGEO 3DPSDM3DGEO 3DPSDMNorsar 3DNorsar 3D

use large memory footprint (even with one processor)

//ANSYS MechanicalANSYS MechanicalLSTC LSLSTC LS‐‐DYNADYNAALTAIR RadiossALTAIR RadiossCFD CFD

ggNAMDNAMDDOCKDOCKGAMESSGAMESSGOLDGOLD

EDAEDAMentorMentorCadenceCadenceSynopsysSynopsys

• Applications that need multiple processors and

(Computational (Computational Fluid Dynamics)Fluid Dynamics)FLUENTFLUENTANSYS CFXANSYS CFX

mpiBLASTmpiBLASTGROMACSGROMACSMOLPROMOLPROOpenEye FREDOpenEye FRED OthersOthers

FinanceFinanceWombatWombatKXKX

processors and shared memory STARSTAR‐‐CDCD

AVL FIREAVL FIRETgridTgridOtherOther

p yp yOpenEye OMEGAOpenEye OMEGASCM ADFSCM ADFHMMERHMMER

OthersOthersThe The MathWorksMathWorksMATLABMATLABRROctaveOctaveWeatherWeather

Aggregate. Scale. Simplify. Save. 7/26/2012

inTrace OpenRTinTrace OpenRTOctaveOctaveWolfram Wolfram MATHEMATICAMATHEMATICAISC STARISC STAR‐‐PP

Weather Weather ForecastingForecastingMM5MM5WRFWRF

FORMULA1 TEAMFORMULA1 TEAM

• Customer: Formula1 team

• Current platform: Large-memory Itanium-based system

FORMULA1 TEAMFORMULA1 TEAM

• Current platform: Large memory Itanium based system

• Problems:

– Need to generate large mesh as part of pre-processing of whole-carsimulation (FLUENT TGrid)( )

– Mesh requirements are ~200GB in size

– Expect to grow significantly within 12 months after initial deployment

– Would like to standardize on x86 architecture due to lower costs and open standards

• Solution:

– 12 Intel dual-processor Xeon systems to provide 384GB RAM single virtual system running Linux with vSMP Foundation

SCALEUP• Benefits:

– Better performance: Solution evaluated and found to be faster thanalternative systems (x86 and non-x86)

Cost: Significant savings compared to alternative system

SCALEUPAT SCALEOUT

PRICING


– Cost: Significant savings compared to alternative system

– Versatility: Also being used to run FLUENT (MPI) as part of large cluster

– Investment protection: Solution can grow7/26/2012 24

ENGINEERING SERVICES COMPANYENGINEERING SERVICES COMPANY

• Customer: Mid-size Engineering Services Company

• Current platform: Multiple 2-socket workstations

ENGINEERING SERVICES COMPANYENGINEERING SERVICES COMPANY

• Problems:

– Existing models (Abaqus) grow fast and can’t fit the engineers workstation

– Interested in running apps in batch at night

No in-house skills to run x86 InfiniBand cluster (although the application runs nicely on– No in-house skills to run x86 InfiniBand cluster (although the application runs nicely on InfiniBand cluster) . Can’t afford RISC systems

• Solution:

– 4 Intel dual-processor Xeon systems to provide 128GB RAM, 8 sockets (16 cores) single virtual system running Linux with vSMP Foundation

• Benefits:

– Performance: Solution significantly faster than existing workstations. Performance is comparable to cluster performance (using vendor benchmarks)comparable to cluster performance (using vendor benchmarks).

– Low OPEX: No IT required for day-to-day operation

– Versatility: Batch mode at night. Daytime jobs are executed on the systemwhile using the workstation for display only. Multi-user environment withperfect scaling – and sharing without performance degradation.

INNOVATION WITHOUT

COMPLEXITY


– Investment protection: Expected to expand the system by adding additional4 nodes (to a total of 256GB RAM, 32 cores)

7/26/2012 25

GLOBAL ENERGY COMPANYGLOBAL ENERGY COMPANY

• Customer: Global Energy Company

• Current platform: x86 grid

GLOBAL ENERGY COMPANYGLOBAL ENERGY COMPANY

• Problems:– Using in-house single-threaded simulation tools in throughput mode. Each

simulation memory footprint has grown over the years and sometimes (10%) exceeds 32GB.

– Application runs on x86 only

– Used to reschedule failed runs on large-memory systems

• Solution:6 Intel dual processor Xeon systems to provide 192GB RAM 12 sockets (48– 6 Intel dual-processor Xeon systems to provide 192GB RAM, 12 sockets (48 cores) single virtual system running Linux with vSMP Foundation

• Benefits:– Versatility: Both large and small workloads used concurrently on the same

system

– Utilization: Higher utilization compared to grid due to lower infrastructure fragmentation

– Investment protection: Solution expanded by 100% since initial installation

Aggregate. Scale. Simplify. Save. 7/26/2012 26

SINGLE INFRASTRUCTURE FOR HORIZONTAL ANDVERTICAL APPLICATION SCALING – PLUG & PLAY

MEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTEMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE

• Customer: Medical Research Institute

• Current platform: IBM P-5 System

MEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTEMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE

• Problems:– Need to perform high performance image processing on very large MRI scans

– Scanned data for a single run is currently over 200GB. Memory requirements are expected to grow significantly with the introduction of full body scan with more sensors

– Would like the ability to use OpenMP for faster prototyping

– Would like to standardize on x86 architecture due to lower costs and open standards

• Solution:– 16 Intel dual-processor Xeon systems to provide 1TB RAM, 32 sockets (128

cores) single virtual system running Linux with vSMP Foundation

• Benefits:• Benefits:– Better performance: Solution evaluated and found to be faster than any other

alternative system

– Cost: Significant savings compared to alternative system (order of magnitude)



LARGE MEMORY FOR MULTI‐THREADED PROGRAMMING


7/26/2012 27

FINANCIAL SERVICESFINANCIAL SERVICES

• Customer: Hedge Fund

• Current platform: Multiple 4-Socket Servers

FINANCIAL SERVICESFINANCIAL SERVICES

• Problems:– A single 4-socket server did not provide enough performance required for

customer business targets

– Multiple 4-socket servers required complex decomposition and introducedMultiple 4 socket servers required complex decomposition and introduced challenges in transferring data between processes in a short and deterministic time (low latency and small jitters)• Ethernet based solution could not provide this / IB solution is too complex to manage

and program for

Co location at exchanges for a solution comprised of multiple systems is– Co-location at exchanges for a solution comprised of multiple systems is complicate

• Solution:– 16 Intel dual-processor Xeon systems to provide 0.5TB RAM, 32 sockets (128

cores) single virtual system running Linux with vSMP Foundationcores) single virtual system running Linux with vSMP Foundation

• Benefits:– Reduced latency and latency variance

– Simpler solution: Deploy and management of a single system

Aggregate. Scale. Simplify. Save.SIMPLIFYING INTER‐PROCESS COMMUNICATION

– Better utilization: Having a single system reduces resources fragmentation

7/26/2012 28

㈜삼부시스템기술영업 부장 안대준

TEL:02-538-4001/017-346-8590


/E-mail: [email protected]

Documents

CPU, 메모리,디스크,I/O 통합 가상화소프트웨어vSMP 제품 ...회사소개 • 2003년도설립 • 2006년제품출시 전세계적으로300여사이트사용 High-end