#196 (255) 13-20 noemberi 2012 saxalxo moZraoba „samegrelos“ organo 30 TeTri

E-mail: r.jalagania@mail.ru

ram dagvRupa? ra gadagvarCens?(redaqciaSi werili movida)

am saTauriT 2002 wels gamoica

baton aleqsandre WaWias wigni, romel-

Sic Sevida misi publicisturi wer-

ilebi. aRniSnul wignSi dainteresebu-

li mkiTxveli yovelTvis poulobda

TviTeulisaTvis saintereso, saWirboro-

to sakiTxebze mkacr, magram obieqtur

pasuxs. aRniSnuli werilebi iqmneboda

maSin, roca aqtiurad mimdinareobda

saqarTvelos erTianobis rRvevis pro-

cesebi, romelic ar Sewyvetila 2012

wlamde, vidre qarTvelma xalxma is-

toriis sanagveze ar moisrola avad-

saxsenebeli “nacionalebi” da maTi

araqarTveli “beladi” saakaSvili.

mcire xniT movwydebi ZiriTad

saTqmels da gacnobebT, rom redaqciaSi

ukve meored Semovida Cveni aqtiuri mk-

iTxvelis baton aleko Toduas werili,

romelSic dabejiTebiT Txovs baton

aleqsandre WaWias, rom igi ufro aqtiu-

rad CaerTos saqarTvelos politikur

cxovrebaSi. garda sxva motivaciebisa,

Tavis kategoriul moTxovnas werilis

avtori asabuTebs imiTac, rom biZina

ivaniSvili wlinaxevris Semdeg apirebs

didi politikidan wasvlas da sakuTar

bizness daubrundeba, ris Semdegac dai-

wyeba politikuri sumburi da qveynis

saTaveSi SeiZleba aRmoCndes nacionale-

bze uaresi Zala, romelic Zveli Semar-

TebiT gaagrZelebs qveynis daSla-danaw-

evrebis procesebs. amgvari safrTxe

rom marTlac arsebobs, amas didi poli-

tikuri gamWriaxoba ar sWirdeba. sxvebze

rom aRaraferi vTqvaT, koalicia “qar-

Tuli ocnebis” avangardSi imyofebian

avadsaxsenebeli “Tavisuflebis insti-

tutidan” amozrdili respublikelebi,

romlebic mcire xnis win Tavdauzogavad

ebrZodnen qarTul erovnul tradiciebs,

eris mamad miCneul did ilias ki mx-

olod erT saSualo donis mwerlad

moixseniebdnen. axla ki, “Tavgadakluli”

qarTvelebis rols im biZina ivaniSvilis

xaTriT TamaSoben, romlis wyalobiTac

aRmoCndnen saqarTvelos parlamentSi.

winaaRmdeg SemTxvevaSi isini xom qar-

Tuli eleqtoratis erT procentsac

ver miimxrobdnen!

arc Suri malaparakebs da arc boRma,

magram, modiT, TvalebSi CavxedoT WeS-

maritebas. ama winaT gamomzeurebulma

farulma satelefono Canawerebma kidev

erTxel daadastures, rom koalicia

“qarTul ocnebas” macementebel Zalad

ara politikuri motivi, aramed mxolod

biZina ivaniSvilis fenomeni gaaCnia, rom-

lis SiSiTa da xaTriT uRimian da

“emegobrebian” erTmaneTs masSi gaer-

Tianebuli politikuri Zalebi.

sinamdvileSi ki, maTive saubrebidan

irkveva, rom zogs “gamilionereba” ain-

teresebs, zogs maRali Tanamdeboba, zogs

ki _ viRaceebze javris amoyra, sxva da-

narCeni ki, Tundac wyals wauRia...

gana swored am principiT ar mar-

Tavdnen saqarTvelos saakaSvili da

misi banda, romelTa Savi saqmeebi Tan-

daTan xdeba naTeli sazogadoebisaTvis.

maTi “erToba” ki imiT dasrulda, rom

damnaSave ministrebi da sxva maRal-

Conosnebi virTxebiviT gaiZurwnen

saqarTvelodan da martodmarto mia-

toves maTi “mama da marCenali”

saakaSvili, romelsac, Zalian male,

sakuTar avkacobazec mouwevs pasuxis-

geba da Tavisi garemocvis wevrebis

mier Cadenil mZime danaSaulebzedac...

saxezea krilovis cnobili igavis

“Лебедь, рак да щука”-s qarTuli varianti,

rac samomavlod kargs arafers uqadis

Cvens politikuri intrigebiT gatan-

jul qveyanas.

faqtia, rom, wava Tu ara, biZina, poli-

tikuri arenidan, saxeldaxelod “daZ-

mobilebuli” es politikosebi daundo-

bel oms gaumarTaven erTmaneTs.

msgavsi SemTxvevebi ar gvqonia Cvens

uaxles istoriaSi, Tu ra? iqneb zviad

gamsaxurdias iniciativiT Seqmnili

“mrgvali magidis” is “Rirseuli” war-

momadgenlebi gavixsenoT. is xalxi,

romelmac Tavis droze erovnuli

mTavroba daamxo da SevardnaZe-

uxsenebels edga gverdiT qveynis aoxre-

ba-gasxvisebaSi, SemdgomSi aseTive „war-

matebiT“ monawileobda imave SevardnaZis

viTom damxobaSi da e.w. „vardebis rev-

oluciaSi“, miSa-Seuracxadis aRzevebaSi,

dRes ki saakaSvilis da misi „neonacis-

tebis“ mesaflaveebadac gvevlinebian!..

aq ki axal xelisufals, rom ityvian _

„aTi Tvalis da aTi yuris gamobma

sWirdeba“, sammTavrobagamovlilma

„cxvris qurqSi gaxveulma demokratebma“

masac rom ar uganon!

Tanac, gana swored zviad gamsaxur-

dias piradma avtoritetma ar gaiyvana

saqarTvelos parlamentis Semadgen-

lobaSi ramdenime is adamiani, romelTac,

zviadis Tanadgomis gareSe, parlamentSi

karis darajadac ki ar daniSnavdnen?

yovelive zemoTqmulidan gamomd-

inare, rogor fiqrobT, SeiZleba dRevan-

deli mmarTveli ZalisaTvis sax-

elmwifos marTvis sadaveebis mindoba,

baton biZina ivaniSvilis zedamxed-

velobis gareSe?

Cemis azriT _ ar SeiZleba!

modiT, kvlav batoni aleqsandre WaW-

ias zemoTxsenebul wigns davubrundeT.

saerTod, ama Tu im politikosis

gamWriaxobis gansazRvris mTavari in-

dikatori gaxlavT is, SeuZlia Tu ara

mas 15 wuTiT adre mainc ganWvritos

Seqmnili situaciis savaraudo Sedegi.

roca batoni aleqsandres wigns gadaik-

iTxavT, wamsve darwmundebiT, rom am

gamWriaxma politikosma aramc Tu 15

wuTiT, aramed 15-16 wliT adre

gansazRvra is ubedurebebi, rac Sei-

Zleboda saqarTvelos dastydomoda

Tavs, jer avadsaxsenebeli eduard Se-

vardnaZis, Semdeg ki aseve avadsaxsenebe-

li “axalgazrda reformatorebisa” da

maTi bandis meTauris, mudam sulelurad

momRimari mixeil saakaSvilis

moRalatur saqmianobis Sedegad,

romelTa ZiriTadi mizani gaxldaT

saqarTvelos teritoriebis gasxviseba,

misi, rogorc saxelmwifos daknineba

da saboloo ganadgureba. swored amit-

om hqondaT nacebs gamarTuli daun-

dobeli brZola mdidari qarTuli

erovnuli tradiciebisa da marTlma-

dideblobis winaaRmdeg, romelSic sxve-

bze aranakleb energiulad monaw-

ileobdnen axlandeli “respub-

likelebi” da maTi sateliti sxva

politikuri Zalebi.

gana “respublikelebma” didi roli ar

iTamaSes saakaSvilis gaprezidentebaSi?

yoveli mosalodneli ubedurebis

Taobaze, batoni aleqsandre WaWia, Tavis

werilebSi, droulad afrTxilebda qar-

Tul sazogadoebas, magram xalxis erTi

nawili am gafrTxilebebs Cveuli dard-

imandobiT, indeferentulad Sexvda, meore

nawilisaTvis ki (“boiS mamiTxovia”, ma-

gram...) igi im qarTuli andazis sadagi

gamodga, romelic Semdegnairad gv-

moZRvravs _ “Seayare kedels cercvi!”.

da saerTod, rom ar vicnobde baton

aleqsandre WaWias, momaval movlenaTa

miseuli, lamis daujerebeli, winaswarme-

tyveluri Wvreta im eWvis sababs mom-

cemda, rom 15-16 wlis win, saqarTvelos

daqcevis gegmis Sedgenis erT-erTi

monawile isic SeiZleboda yofiliyo,

radgan, marTlac daujerebelia, rom

adamianma aseTi filigranuli sizustiT

gamoTvalos, didi xniT adre, qveynis

politikuri klimati. magram, Tu gav-

iTvaliswinebT imasac, Tu rogor

gaafTrebiT ebrZoda baton aleqsandres

jer SevardnaZis, Semdeg ki saakaSvilis

xelisufleba, aSkara xdeba, rom Zal-

momreobiT gamorCeuli es ori xelis-

ufali aleqsandre WaWiaSi im saSiS

konkurents xedavdnen, romelsac SeeZlo

maTi isedac aramdgari politikuri

safuZvlebis moryeva. miT umetes, mas

Semdeg, rac batonma aleqsandrem

gamoaqveyna fundamenturi politikuri

naSromi “saqarTvelos erovnul-sax-

elmwifoebrivi ganviTarebis strategia

da erovnuli idea”, romlis analogi,

jerjerobiT, ar Seuqmnia saqarTvelos

arcerT politikur Zalas da romelic

aseve “SeumCneveli” darCa Cveni araqar-

Tuli xelisuflebisaTvis.

aqve moviyvanT nawyvets misi erT-

erTi interviudan, sadac mas Jurnal-

isti Semdegi Sinaarsis SekiTxvas us-

vams: “batono aleqsandre, rogori iqneba

saqarTvelosaTvis 2000 weli?”

pasuxi WeSmaritad damafiqrebelia:

“2000 weli, albaT, ekonomikuri katas-

trofis dawyebis weli iqneba. 1990 wl-

idan qveyana sabWoTa periodSi Seqm-

nilisa da dagrovebis xarjze cx-

ovrobda. sayovelTao krizisis pirobeb-

Sic am maragma ramdenime weliwads ga-

Zlo. xelisuflebas hqonda Sansi, swori

ekonomikuri politikiT qveynis

ekonomikuri ganviTarebis tempi sabWoTa

periodTan SedarebiT 50-60 procentis

doneze SeenarCunebina, magram igi

TiTqos specialurad, mizanmimarTulad

angrevda ekonomikur potencials.

xelisuflebam memkvidreobiT soli-

duri agrarul-industriuli baza mi-

iRo, garda amisa, valad 2 miliardi

dolari daido; sistematurad iRebda

humanitarul daxmarebas. aseT pirobeb-

Si didi mondomebaa saWiro, rom 4-mil-

ioniani mosaxleoba gaaRatako...”

marTlac winaswarmetyveluri prog-

nozia, romelmac gagrZeleba hpova ukve

saakaSvilis xelisuflebis pirobebSic.

faqtia, rom qveynis daqcevis procesi

iyo gegmazomier RonisZiebaTa komple-

qsi, romlis mizani gaxldaT saqarTve-

los dacla qarTvelebisagan, raTa igi

ujiSo gadamTielTa saasparezo arenad

eqciaT. saakaSvilis “axalgazrda re-

formatorebma” kalendarulad da men-

talurad daberebul SevardnaZeze

bevrad ufro energiulad gaagrZeles

qveynis ngreva...

aqedan gamomdinare, ueWvelia, rom

batoni aleqsandres nebismieri poli-

tikuri iniciativa misi devnis sagani

xdeboda _ mas dauwves sakuTari manqana,

friad saeWvo viTarebaSi daiRupa

dedamisi, xolo mis erT-erT werilSi

asaxulia fragmenti, roca eldar Sen-

gelaia viRacas esaubreboda tele-

foniT da yurmilSi Cahyviroda: “WaWia

aeroportisaken midis manqaniT da iqneb

daapatimroTo...”

vfiqrob, komentari aq zedmetia!

aseve winaswarmetyveluri iyo batoni

aleqsandre WaWias publicisturi wer-

ilebi saqarTvelos Camocilebuli re-

gionebis _ afxazeTsa da samaCablosTan

dakavSirebiT. am, CvenTvis umniSvnelo-

vanes sakiTxebTan dakavSirebiTac, garda

saxelmwifoebrivi midgomisa, baton ale-

qsandre WaWias sakmaod angariSgasawevi

piradi gancdebic akavSirebs. Tundac

is, rom afxazeTis ulamazes qalaq

oCamCiris sasaflaoze ganisveneben misi

winaprebi, romelTa saflavebze

sanTlebis danTebis saSualebac dRes

mas ar gaaCnia.

mavanTaTvis, afxazeTi da samaCablo,

SeiZleba mxolod problemis poli-

tikuri warmosaxvis sagani iyos, ale-

qsandre WaWiasaTvis ki aRniSnuli

problemis mogvareba im qarTuli oc-

nebis axdenis nawilia, rac adamianis

Tavis sanatrel odabadeSi dabrunebas,

mimqral keriaSi cecxlis agizgizebas

da winaparTa gansasveneblis movla-pa-

tronobas niSnavs.

swored es gvaZlevs imis moralur

uflebas, rom absoluturi ndoba da

Tanxmoba gamovucxadoT batoni ale-

qsandres mier SemoTavazebul winadade-

bebs afxazeTsa da samaCablos prob-

lemebis samive mxarisaTvis umtkivneu-

lod mogvarebasTan dakavSirebiT!

SeiZleba, am SemTxvevaSi, “piraduli”

bevrad win idges, vidre “saxelmwifoe-

brivi”, magram arc is unda daviviwyoT,

rom swored amgvari “piradulidan”

iwyeba Cveni adamianoba, patriotizmi,

samSoblosa da tradiciebisadmi erT-

guleba, romlis gareSe adamiani ar

SeiZleba CaiTvalos aramc Tu poli-

tikur moRvawed, aramed, saerTod _

adamianad.

araadamianobis klasikur nimuSad

ki, savsebiT safuZvlianad, eduard Se-

vardnaZec mogvaCnia da misi politikuri

Sleifi _ mixeil saakaSvilic!

marTalia saqarTvelos politikur

ciskidurze ukve gamoidara, magram

qveyana, albaT, didi xniT, mainc ver

daixsnis Tavs im ubedurobebisagan,

rac mZime memkvidreobad dagvitova

jer eduard SevardnaZis masonurma,

Semdeg ki mixeil saakaSvilis pro-

somxurma xelisuflebam.

amas ki, “qarTul ocnebasTan” erTad,

sruliad axali, proqarTuli poli-

tikuri Zalis aqtiuroba sWirdeba!

ase rom, Tqveni qarTul politikaSi

CarTvis aucilebloba mxolod ram-

denime adamianis survili ar gaxlavT,

batono aleqsandre!

Tundac imitom, rom Tqven ZalgiZT

gasceT pasuxi sakralur SekiTxvas:

“ram dagvRupa? ra gadagvarCens?”

roland jalaRania,sapatio doqtori,

gazeT “iloris” mTavari

redaqtori

ilori2 13-20 noemberi 2012

yovelkvireuli ambebi afxazeTidan

“samurzayanoeli glexi Sin”. _ Cemi

maspinZeli guZa. _ aqauri glexis

mosaxleoba. _ facxis morTuloba:

garderobi, bufeti, saxlis aveji. _

sazrdo guZasi. _ rodis aris guZa

bednieri? _ sulieri moTxovnileba

guZasi. _ misi dardi, misi ekonomi-

uri ideali. _ rodis Seecvleba

saxe guZas pirvelyofil brZolas

cxovrebasTan? _ erTi Rame guZas-

Tan. _ Zveli Cveuleba. _ gamoTx-

oveba.

qoxis gverdiT gamarTul bostanSi

guZas colis mier gulmodgined gax-

elils mwvanils mSvenivrad amouyvia

Tavi Txis nakeliT gapativebul ni-

adagidan. aqa naxavT: cota prass, cota

oxraxuSs, rehans, wiwakas, wiTel mxalsa;

amaTs gverdiT ormociode Ziri TuTu-

nica sTesia, sakuTrad guZas moTx-

ovnilebis dasakmayofileblad.

bostnis gverdiT xuTiode ska dgas

futkrisa. am Zvirfas mwerTagan gakeTe-

buli Tafli wliTi-wlobamde hyofnis

guZas wvrilfexobasa gamwarebulis

piris Casatkbaruneblad. imaTi naS-

romiT sanTels Camohqnis xolme guZa.

xandaxan, roca stumari mouva, amave

sanTliT ukuniT mocul facxas

sinaTlis mkrTal sxivs mohfens xolme...

isic kargia imisaTvis.

facxa ori aqvs guZas, erTsa TviTon

Sehfarebia Tvisi col-SviliT, meoreSi

saqoneli ubia _ zamTarSi. orive

wknelisgan aris mownuli. zevidan gvim-

ra hxuravs. mTel facxas marto erTgana

aqvs lursmani: am erTad-erTi lursmniT

garedan karis dasaketi koWia daWedili

karis CarCoze. sidide facxisa 12

kubur mxars udris, ese igi 3 mxari

sigrZe aqvs, 2 _ gani da 2 mxaric _

simaRle. kari ori aqvs: erTi winidan

da erTic imis pirdapir _ ukanidan.

sarkmels guZas facxa moklebulia.

xolo rogorc haeri, ise sinaTle

kedlebSi uxvad datovebul WuWru-

tanebidan Semodis. mxolod zamTarSi

kedlebi garedan gvimriT gaibureba,

rom, cotaTic aris, sicives winaaRmde-

goba gauwios da Sid ar SemouSvas.

zamTarSi am gvimriT gaburul facxas

cecxli Zalian advilad imsxverplebs

xolme. kidev mitom aris, rom glexi

ramdenjerme ikeTebs aseT facxebsa.

isic kia, rom Sroma mis aSenebas didi

ar unda: ori marjve kaci sami dRis

ganmavlobaSi masalasac moamzadebs

facxisaTvis da aaSenebs kideca aqauri

glexis iaffasian TavSesafarsa.

Cems misvlaze didi faci-fuci

Seudga am patara samefos, sadac

TviTmpyrobeli guZa iyo. jer guZas

vaJma Soridanve Seatyobina guZas fanias

(ojaxs), stumari mogvyavso. facxis

karebSi guZas Tanamecxedre momegeba

da mowiwebiT Tavi damikra. xelSi

axlad namtiralevi qorfa balRi eWira,

_ pawawuna gancvifrebul Tvalebze

cremli Sehyinoda. gverdiT udgnen da-

narCeni wevrni faniasi: ufrosi qali,

tanmaRali, gacrecili, gamxdari, Tumca

ki marili ar aklda mis lazaTian

saxesa. ase 10-11 wlisa Tu iqneboda.

imas mosdevda, kruxis wiwilebiviT sami

naglejua bavSvi, sul erTmaneTis momde-

vno. garegnobiT Zneli gamosacnobi

iyo, ra sqess ekuTvnoda an erTi an

meore _ yvelas erTnairi perangi ecvaT,

narmisa, nafleTebad qceuli da Zalze

gaSavebuli. am perangebis saxeloebs

aklda, gansakuTrebiT, siTeTre: mizezi

amisa is gaxlavT, rom perangis sax-

eloebs aq cxvirsaxocis magivradac

xmarobs misi patroni...

facxis Sua alagas, keras TavTiT,

erTi didi jirkvi devs, romelsac aq

“buki” anu deda-SeSa hqvian. am buks mi-

wyobili aqvs wvrili fiCxi, anTebuli.

sakomle facxas ara aqvs. kvamli facxis

xan erT kuTxes ewyveteba da xan meores

da SigmyofT usulRmerTod stanjavs

xolme. direebi da saxuravis qveda

nawili murisagan gaSavebulia. keras

iqiT-aqeT kvelebi dgas. kvela _ saj-

domia erTnairi da marto aqeTken da

samegreloSi Sexvdeba kaci. es Tavise-

buri sajdomi warmoadgens Zels, romel-

sac sigrZe 1/2-2 alabamde aqvs, gani 1/2-

1/4 alabi. akeTeben patarebs _ erTi

kacis sajdoma, akeTeben didebsac,

romelzedac mwkrivad ramdenime kaci

eteva erTad. es Zeli qvevidan

gamoTlilia, iqiT-aqeT TavebSi datove-

buli aqvs brtyeli fexebi. 1/4 alabis

an kidev naklebis simaRlis dgas kvela.

Zalian mdgnea, advilad ar tydeba, xan-

daxan, Tu magari xisac aris, or-sam

modgmas moiWams. eg aris, marto fers

icvlis, _ droTa viTarebisa gamo Za-

lzed Savdeba. garecxvas Tavis dReSi

ar aRirseben, rac unda amagdari iyos

aqauri glexis kvela.

keras ori mxare aqvs: erTi savaJkaco

(“saqomolo”) da meore _ saqalebo

(“saosuro”). pirvel mxareze sxdebian

mamaTa sqesis wevrni aqauri glexis

faniasi, meoreze _ qalebi. sufrasac

cal-calke usxdebian qalebi da kacebi.

es wesi sastikad aris daculi samurza-

yanoelis glexis saxlSi. kacobriobis

im epoqas gvagonebs es ganawileba

ojaxisa, rodesac qali umwvervales

zomamde hyavda damonavebuli mamakacsa

da roca pirveli vera hbedavda Tavis

“ufrosTan” _ qmarTan, erT sufras mo-

jdomoda. dasaxelebul “saqalebo”

mxareze diasaxlisi (am sityvas aq

mniSvneloba ekargeba) Camojda kvelaze

da mas mieWuWka wvrilfexoba facxisa.

maTs pirdapir, meore mxareze samfexa

da samkuTxovan, guZas xeliT gamo-

Corknil, dgamze me movasvene sxeuli.

bavSvebi amaod cdilobdnen daefaraT

TavianTi, cecxlisagan damwvar-

dabrawuli wvivebi, romelTac usir-

cxvilod Tavi gamoeyoT maTi mokle

da daglejil perangebidan. dedac, bo-

diSis mosaxdelad, tyuilad eubneboda

daifareTo. pirvelma STabeWdilebam

yvelas gadauara, damSviddnen, _ “stu-

mari” mTeli Rame CvenTan iqneba da

SegveZleba kargad vuyuroTo. Tormeti

Tvali isariviT me momaSterda da

TaviT fexebamde muStris TvaliT sin-

jva dauwyo Cems tanisamossa, yvelas

erTi kiTxva exateboda TvalebSi: “am

kacs CvenTan ra undodao?” mxolod

kvamli mixsnida xolme maTi cnobis-

moyvare Tvalebisagan. qari daubrkole-

bliv atanda facxis naxevrad far-

Ralala kedlebsa, hborgavda da gvaS-

foTebda SigmdgomTa: kvamls xan Cemken

elaleboda da xan Cems axal nacnobebs

aforiaqebda.

facxis orive mxriv TiTo wyvili

gaCorknili ficaria, mijriT miwyobili.

Tu gnebavT taxti davarqvaT am fi-

crebsa. aq ki taxtis daniSnuleba aqvs.

maT siSiSvles ara hfaravs-ra, _ adg-

ilobrivi mownuli Wilobi ra aris,

imasac ki moklebulia guZas

gansasvenebeli. erT alagas mCvariviT

raRac mokumSuli egdo. ufrosi qali

adga da gaaswora. es gabrtyelebuli,

sifrifana, jvarimamis lavaSiviT, mW-

vartlSi amovlebuli, dafxrewili

leibi iyo. arc bamba-gamoyrili sabani

iyo ukeTesi Rirsebisa. erTi baliSic

egdo, uformo. rogorc etyoboda qaTmis

gaurCevel bumbuliT unda yofiliyo

savse. gabrtyelebul muTaqas simindis

fuCeCi gamocvenoda...

aha, mTeli logini, romelzedac guZa

da misi col-Svili, dRiur varamTan

sasowarkveTil da gamZafrebul brZo-

lis Semdeg, TavianT codvil Zvlebs

asveneben, raTa, Rone-mokrebilT, meore

dRes ganagrZon igive sasowarkveTili

srbola ZaRl-umaduri cxovrebisa.

guZas facxis erT kuTxeSi taxtze

zandukic idga, mWvartlis ferisa. winan-

deli wiTeli feri saRebavisa aqa-iq

SerCenoda. am zandukSi inaxeba guZas

colis ganZeuloba: erTi samSauriani

TaviCi anu “caxoci”, or-xuTSauriani

CiTisgan Sekerili “sagareo” kaba, erTi

samabaziani Custebi, oqumel xarazis

Sekerili, Sauriani sarke, wiTel samogve

gadakruli, _ is sarke, aqaurs qalebs

sadme dReobaSi an oqumSi wasvlis

dros jibiT rom daaqvT xolme da

romlis SemweobiT, daniSnul adgilamde

moaxlovebisas, sadme buCqTan an

wylispiras Tavis fizionomias is-

woreben. amaTs garda, am gacrecili

zandukis romelime mimalul kuTxeSi

kidev unda debuliyo Taflis sanTlis

naWerze mikruli orSauriani TeTri

fuli, guZas saxlis erT-erTi wevris

avadmyofobis dros iloris wminda

giorgisaTvis Sewiruli da avadmyofis

Tavze Semovlebuli, ori an sami abazi,

aTas alagas gamokrul-gamonaskvili, _

“Savi dRisaTvis” gamozogvili.

Cems maxsovrobas Zalas vatandi, min-

doda gameTvaliswinebina amnairive zan-

duki Cemi ZiZisa, amnairive sididisa, am-

nairadve damWvartluli, amnairadve, mu-

Taqis magivrad kuTxeSi midgmuli, is

zanduki, romelic, Cems pataraobaSi, ara

erTxel gadamiqoTebia _ ra aris, oriod

CurCxela amovacoco da sadme xis

Ziras Seveqce-meTqi; ho, mindoda mo-

megonebina, kidev, zeviT CamoTvlilis

garda, ra unda debuliyo am nacnob

zandukSi...

(gagrZeleba Semdeg nomerSi)

gverdSi gamoyenebulia afxazeTis respublikis sainformacio saagento “afsnipresis” masalebi

mogzaurobani

afxazeTis respublikis prezidentma,

batonma aleqsandre anqvabma Caatara

TaTbiri, romelzec ganxiluli iqna

“afxazeTisa respublikis socialur-

ekonomikuri gegmis ganviTarebis

xelSewyobis kompleqsur gegma”. saan-

gariSo periodi moicavs 2012 wlis 9

Tves da momavali periodis gegmebs.

TaTbirze mowveuli iyvnen afxazeTis

umaRlesi sasamarTlos Tavmjdomare

roman muSba, maprofilebel saministro-

Ta xelmZRvanelebi, qalaqisa da

raionebis administraciis ufrosebi,

kulturisa da samecniero dawesebule-

baTa Tavkacebi, ganaTlebis, jandacvis

da saamSeneblo dawesebulebaTa war-

momadgenlebi, romelTac damswreT

warudgines informacia maTdami

daqvemdebarebul warmoeba-dawesebule-

bebSi mimdinare samSeneblo-saremonto

samuSaoTa Sesaxeb.

dRes mimdinareobs afxazeTis sax-

elmwifo universitetis saswavlo kor-

pusebis remonti, damTavrebis stadiaSia

soxumis, tyvarCelis, oCamCiris da gagris

sasamarTloTa Senobebi. iwyeba gudauTis

sasamarTlos Senobis SekeTeba, romlis

Semdeg dadgeba gulrifSisa da galis

sasamarTloebis remontis rigi.

rac Seexeba janmrTelobis dacvis

obieqtebs, gansakuTrebuli yuradReba

mieqca respublikuri saavadmyofos

Senobis SekeTebis sakiTxs, romelic

male iqceva respublikis samkurnalo

centrad. anqvabi dainteresda gudauTis

saavadmyofoSi mimdinare saremonto

samuSaoebiT, aseve onkologiuri,

fsiqonevrologiuri da tuberkulozis

sawinaaRmdebo obietebze samuSaoTa

mimdinareobis sakiTxebiT. amasTan,

prezidentma gaafrTxila mSeneblobi,

rom am obieqtebis remontisa da sa-

Tanado mowyobilobebiT aRWurvisas

gaTvaliswinebuli unda iqna maTi speci-

fika. mSeneblebma aRniSnes, rom Casa-

tarebel samuSaoTa yvela etapi

uTanxmdeba jandacvis obieqtebis

mTavar eqimebs da maTac, Tavis mxriv,

dadebiTad Seafases mSenebelTa mier

Catarebuli samuSaoebi.

aseve ganxiluli iqna gagris saavad-

myofosa da samxedro hospitlis re-

montis samomavlo gegma. prezidentma

aRniSna, rom am dawesebulebebSi

dasaqmebuli arian profesionalebi,

romelTac sakmaod didi damsaxureba

gaaCniaT qveynisa da eris winaSe. amit-

omac aris aucilebeli maTTvis

Sesabamisi samuSao pirobebis Seqmna.

es ki, gansakuTrebiT, samxedro hospi-

talis medpersonals exeba. anqvabma

aseve aRniSna, rom aucilebelia galis

saavadmyofos axal SenobaSi gadatana,

sadac mas saSualeba eqneba gaxsnas

damatebiTi samkurnalo ganyofilebebi.

aseve CautardebaT kapitaluri remonti

soxumis bavSvTa saavadmyofos Senobas,

axali aTonisa da biWvinTis polik-

linikebs, tyvarCelisa da oCamCiris

saavadmyofoebs.

anqvabma mSenebelTa winaSe daayena

maTi koordinirebulad moqmedebis sak-

iTxi, raTa, Semdeg ar gaxdes aucilebeli

Sesrulebuli samuSaoebis mimarTulebis

Secvla da ukve garemontebuli farTebis

gadakeTeba. “Cven kargad viciT adgile-

bze Seqmnili mdgomareoba da amitomac

miviCnevT saWirod farTo samedicino

momsaxureobis speqtris mqone polik-

linikebis eqsploataciaSi gaSvebas. amas

gaaCnia Tavisi mecnieruli gaTvlebi”, _

aRniSna aleqsandre anqvabma.

Seexo ra galis, gulrifSisa da gu-

dauTis kulturis saxlebSi mimdinare

saremonto samuSaoebs, prezidentma

mSeneblebs amocanad dausva, rom

maTTvis nimuSad iqces oCamCiris kul-

turis saxlSi Catarebuli remonti.

man aseve gausva xazi axali aTonis,

gagrisa da biWvinTis kinodarbazebis

droulad garemontebis aucileblobas.

damswreTa mxridan dadebiTi Sefase-

ba mieca s. Wanbas saxelobis afxazeTis

dramatul saxelmwifo TeatrSi,

rusuli dramatuli Teatris da afx-

azeTis saxelmwifo muzeumis SenobebSi

Catarebul maRalxarisxian saremonto

samuSaoebs. aseve gamorCeulad CaiTvala

botanikur baRSi, saxelmwifo arqivisa

da erovnuli biblioTekis SenobebSi

Catarebuli remonti.

aleqsandre anqvabi aseve dainteresda

simon kananelis saxelobis taZris

ezos teritoriaze mimdinare

samuSaoebiT da xazi gausva imas, rom

momavalSi am obieqts eqneba ara mx-

olod religiuri, aramed turistuli

daniSnulebac. mSeneblebma mtkice piro-

ba misces qveynis prezidents, rom es

samuSaoebi dasruldeba 2012 wlis

bolomde.

prezidentma aseve gaamaxvila yu-

radReba sabavSvo baRebSi mimdinare

saremonto samuSaoebze.es obieqtebi ki

mimofantulia lamis qveynis mTel ter-

itoriaze: soxumSi, gulrifSSi, galSi,

gagraSi, gudauTaSi, biWvinTasa da ty-

varCelSi. aq ki mSeneblebma savsebiT

samarTliani kritika daimsaxures,

radgan gaumarTleblad Wianurdeba

saremonto samuSaoebi oCamCiresa da

axal aTonSi. kritika aseve daimsaxures

mmarTvelobis adgilobrivi organoebis

xelmZRvanelebmac.

TaTbiris muSaobaSi monawileobdnen

pirveli vice-premieri indira vardania

da vice premieri aleqsandre stran-

iCkini.

aleqsandre anqvabi mSeneblebisagan met xarisxs iTxovs

ilori 313-20 noemberi 2012

bolo wlebis gaxmaurebul

saqmeebs Soris “orTaWalhesis”

saqmec figurirebs _ 2008 wlis 19

dekembers es hesi moulodnelad

auqcionze gaitanes da gayides.

misi mflobelebi qonebis ukan

dabrunebas oTxi welia amaod iTx-

oven, rogorc advokati dimitri

gabunia ambobs, maT saqarTveloSi

yvela sasamarTlo waages da iZule-

buli Seiqnen, saCivari starsburSi

gaegzavnaT:

_ “orTaWalhesis” mflobelebs es

hesi grZelvadiani ijariT hqondaT

aRebuli 2019 wlamde. es iyo mcire

hesi, romelic Tbilisis nawils ele-

qtroenergiiT amaragebda da Sevard-

naZis mmarTvelobis periodSi, roca

deni iTiSeboda, erTgvari generatoris

funqcias asrulebda: amaragebda met-

ropolitens, prezidentis rezidencias

da samTavrobo dawesebulebebs. es iyo

erTgvari sarezervo varianti, Tumca

ar iyo iseTi sawarmo, romelic did

mogebaze muSaobda. Tavis droze mas

“zaralhesic” ki daarqves. mflobelebma

“orTaWalhesSi” daaxloebiT 5 milioni

laris investicia Cades da mcire Se-

mosavals iRebdnen. Tumca ekonomikis

saministros ratomRac mounda “or-

TaWalhesis” gayidva, sakuTrebis norme-

bisa da kanonebis darRveviT gamoacxada

auqcioni da 2008 wlis 19 dekembers

hesi “energoprojorjiam” Seisyida.

Cveni azriT, es iyo kidev erTi koruf-

ciuli garigeba.

_ SegiZliaT amis dasabuTeba?

_ ra da rogor moxda, Cven amas

davasabuTebT prokuraturaSi, roca iq

axali xelmZRvaneloba miva. sxvaTa

Soris, am garigebis miRma maRali

Tanamdebobis pirebi idgnen, jerjerobiT

es konfidenciuri informaciaa da ver

gagimJRavnebT, magram am garigebaSi

monawileTa vinaobas sazogadoeba umok-

les xanSi Seityobs. axla rac Seexeba

“energoprojorjias” _ ra kompaniaa

an ra funqciiT aris Semosuli

saqarTveloSi, jer es aris gasarkvevi.

Tumca, vinc unda iyos, aravis aqvs

ufleba, sxvas ijaris Sewyvetisa da

sasamarTlos gareSe CamoarTvas qoneba

da gamorekos teritoriidan. sxvaTa

Soris, kompania “orTaWalenerji”

qonebis gadasaxads dRemde ixdis im-

itom, rom es qoneba jer kidev ar aris

gadabarebuli. aiRes da gayides 25

milion dolarad! aseTi ram warmoud-

genelia Tundac imitom, rom 25 milioni

dolari didZali Tanxaa aseTi patara

hesisTvis, romelsac “zaralhess” eZa-

xdnen da romelic karga xans wamgebiani

iyo. amitom, Cems klientebs aqvT sa-

fuZvliani eWvi, rom am garigebiT didZa-

li “Savi fuli” gairecxa. rogorc

Cans, dagrovili iyo didZali fuli,

romelsac ver aCendnen da biujetSi

ver SehqondaT. swored amitom, ukanonod

gayides sxvisi qoneba da fuli “ener-

goprojorjias” meSveobiT biujetSi

“Caasxes”. kacma ar icis, ra warmo-

mavlobisaa es 25 milioni dolari, ro-

gorc Cans, maRalCinosnebs erTmaneTTan

raRac valdebulebebi hqondaT da ase

morigdnen. ai, es aris yvelaze cudi

da sagangaSo da ara is, rom hesebi

iyideba da privatizacia mimdinareobs.

vis dasWirda 25-milioniani investiciis

Cadeba sawarmoSi, romelic praqtikulad

zaraliani iyo? _ es igivea, aslariani

telefoni iyido 5 aTas larad, Tanac

es yvelaferi moxda sakuTrebis

uflebis uxeSi Selaxvis xarjze.

_ rogor, ra formiT CamoarTves

“orTaWalhesi” mis mflobelebs?

_ rogorc wesi, ibarebdnen hesis

xelmZRvanelebs da sTxovdnen,

xelSekruleba SewyviteT da gadiT

aqedano. ufro metic, ekonomikis samin-

istro ise gaTavxedda, rom myidvels

auqcionis pirobebSi winaswar Cauwera:

iyideT da mepatroneebs erT TveSi

gavagdebT iqidano. ra icoda ekonomikis

saministrom, ra gadawyvetilebas gamoi-

tanda saxelmwifo? es xom sasamarTlo

davis sagani iyo da iqneb sasamarTlos

eTqva, rom xelSekruleba arasworad

hqondaT Sewyvetili? Cven Tavidanve

gavasaCivreT es yvelaferi, sul

sasamarTlo davebSi varT, magram

saqarTveloSi samive instancia wavageT

da mere mivmarTeT strasburis

sasamarTlos, sadac 2 aTasi saqmea

saqarTvelodan. 2 aTasi saqme iseTi

patara qveynisaTvis, rogoric

saqarTveloa, Zalian bevria.

axla aukve daiwyo procesi qibar

xalvaSis qonebis dabrunebis Sesaxeb,

rasac mohyveba sxva saqmeebic... ki

batono, samarTlianoba unda aRdges,

magram am procesSi ar unda moyvnen

iseTi adamianebi, romlebic daCagrulis

mantias moisxamen da viTarebiT is-

argebleben. Tanac, yvelaferi unda

Catardes kanonmdeblobis farglebSi

da kanonieri sasamarTlos meSveobiT.

albaT, kanonSi Caideba, rogor unda

daubrundes yvelas warTmeuli qoneba

_ amis proeqti ukve arsebobs. Cemi

azriT, is, vinc nebayoflobiT

daubrunebs qonebas kanonier

mesakuTres, garkveuli pasuxismgeblo-

bisagan unda gavaTavisufloT, Tumca,

es sulac ar niSnavs, rom sisxlis

samarTlis pasuxismgeblobiT aravin

unda daisajos. vinc marTla saSineli

danaSauli Caidina, pasuxi unda agos,

amis precedenti qveyanaSi unda Seiqmnas.

rac Seexeba “orTaWalenerjis”, male

yvelaferi gairkveva, radgan Cemi klien-

tebi ukandaxevas ar apireben. male

gamomJRavndeba, rogor Semovida es mon-

stri “energoprojorjia” bazarze da

rogor Caigdo yvelaferi xelSi.

swored ganukiTxaobis bralia, rom

dRes eleqtroenergiis gadasaxadi

qveyanaSi astronomiulad maRalia. bo-

los ki getyviT, rom ukanonod warT-

meuli yvela qoneba Tavis mflobels

daubrundeba, es aucilebelia bizne-

sisTvis, aucilebelia qveynisTvis,

radgan es gamoiwvevs samuSao adgilebis

Seqmnas.

x.CigogiZe

vava TqvaniSeni!aTejgua saonjRorodRas miTinc vaRolamu,Wkuaq dRasi vamaSisuduc mevoganT kidalasu.Cqin zisxiriS maSumalcuxonars varzenT _ elureTu,owoxole vebjineTujgir do furcu vebCinenTu.mara irkoC ejgvar vareTeS Sur midguna, xoloo Sxvefcu,koCiS-koCi breli punaquguale ma Tinefcu.Cqin zisxeri midgaq SunivaZiruncu orCinelcu,yul do ilori gaWyoruveditencu mocileTu.RoronTiSa veinale,aTenefi Camrcxinesu,rinas fasiq qemiaCugegemuan orCinelqu.Tena arZos uCqudasumaZiraf do marCqilesu,Wura wyarq iro veRanc,bolo vauRu mocilesu.teriS xaslaS elarina,namidgaqu iSqideTu,vai axavai Tqvan codaiSo dudi diSqvideTu.koCis muWo akaTuTu,glaxaTu re Tqvani same,jaraluas vagSqarTenadud jas oko mokataxe.lismarc wvanji vauRudadRasu vemgagine jaSa,dudi xolo vauRudaitorkue oko yvaSa.aWi yvaSa itorqeTuTqva “meTxalefi” _ ubeduri.koCi iro doiZaxuna:muWo oreT undReuri.samargaloS saonjRoro, soure morTiT kilaciTu,Tqvan utvino giSnagoraTarZoq duRas qinociTu.

rozmir gogenia, zugdidi

dimitri gabunia _ “orTaWalhesis” gayidviT didZali “Savi fuli” gairecxa

Zvirfaso zugdidelebo!

mosaxleobis Segnebulo fenav! am

werilis dawera da gamoqveyneba maiZula

arCevnebis periodSi zogierTi vai-zug-

didelis mier gakeTebulma sasircxvilo

arCevanma, ramac yvela zugdidels is

siamayis grZnoba, rac Soreuli war-

sulidan gagvaCnda, gaacamtvera da

iavarqmna.

ra iyo es?

SiSis faqtori Tu Segnebulad ukeTe-

sobaze uaris Tqma, amis garkveva cota

rTulia, magram mainc minda mjerodes,

rom ufro SiSis faqtorma iTamaSa

garkveuli roli, rameTu pompeuss aqvs

naTqvami: “SewyviteT samarTlianobaze

laparaki masTan, visac maxvili artyia”,

magram am epoqam xom didi xania Cail-

uris wyali dalia. SiSma ise rogor

dagzafraT, rom momavalze, Tqveni

Svilebis keTildReobaze uari TqviT.

vai, zugdidelebo! mudam daTmobam,

sibecem, cal karSi TamaSma, problemebSi

gaurkvevlobam, naxeT, sanamde migviyvana

da roca gaCnda koSmarisagan ganTavi-

suflebis Sansi, Tqven jiutad airCieT

sacalfexo da saSiSi biliki, magram,

sabednierod, sazogadoebis Segnebuli

nawili ar agyvaT, ar Sedga Tqvens mier

arCeul saeWvo gzaze. amdenad, ver ga-

iareT Tqvens mier arCeul binZur gzaze,

TumcaRa, Tqveni Savi saqmeebi mainc

akeTeT!

nu dagaviwydebaT is amazrzeni ambavi,

rom wlebis ganmavlobaSi prokuratura

iyo sasamarTloc, aRmasrulebeli

xelisuflebac da yovelives baton-pa-

troni. gaixseneT, rogori samarcxvino

tendenciurobiT tardeboda sasamarT-

lo procesebi, ramdeni udanaSaulo

adamiani daisaja gansxvavebuli azris

gamo. biornes aqvs erTi SesaniSnavi

gmoTqma: “Temidas xelSi maxvili rom

ar eWiros, saswors Tavze gadaamtvrevde-

no” da roca dadga dro am maxvilis

Cagebisa, Tqven imdeni ecadeT, rom Temi-

dasaTvis meore maxvili migecaT xelSi,

raTa simarTlisaTvis ukeTesad moekveTa

Tavi! am yvela usamarTlobas, rac xde-

boda Tqvens raionSi da mTlianad

samegrelo-zemo svaneTis regionSi, xom

xelmZRvanelobda Tqvens mier arCeuli

“Txis” moyvaruli pirovneba (gvar-sax-

els Segnebulad ar vafiqsireb

garkveul mosazrebaTa gamo).

Tqveni saqcieli ar iyo ubralo

Secdoma (rogorc dRes mravali Tqven-

Tagani amtkicebs), an daudevroba. es

Cveulebad geqcaT, rac ganukiTxaobis

wlebis gavleniT Rrmad damkvidrda

Tqvens SegnebaSi da agrZelebT dinebis

sawinaaRmdegod curvas, manam, vidre

mTlianad ar CaiZirebiT. gana

sakadrisia, miznad gqondeT dasaxuli,

rom mTels saqarTvelos dakninebul,

uaryofiT aspeqtSi warudginoT Cveni

qalaqi? bernard Sous Tavis problemur

nawarmoebSi “adamiani da zeadamiani”

don Juanis saxiT miTiTebul

monologSi aqvs aseTi sityvebi: “gansja

aravis epitnaveba, magram cxovrebisaTvis,

im ZalisaTvis, romelic adamianis ukan

dgas, metad saWiroa gansja, mis gareSe

xom adamiani sikvdilis jurRmulebSi

gadaiCexeba”. swored am gansjis, cudidan

kargis gamorCevis unari gaqvT dakar-

guli da ara SezRuduli. da amitomac

gadaiCexeT jurRmulSi, rac naTlad

daadastura Tqvenma arCevanma. azris

terorma da monopolizaciam, gaxsovT,

warsulSi ra “sikeTeebi” mogvitana da

nuTu goneba ise gaqvT SezRuduli,

rom saTanado daskvnebi ver gamoitaneT

da SeecadeT Savis TeTrad warmoCena.

Tqveni arCevaniT gamoavlineT gauanal-

izebeli moqmedeba, ganusjeloba da im-

pulsuri reaqcia, rac Tqvensave

qalaqelebs mudam Camourecxav sir-

cxvilis laqad rCeba da mTeli cx-

ovrebis manZilze wyevla-krulviT

gahyveba Tqvens STamomavlobas.

Tqveni saqcielidan gamomdinare,

maxsendeba seTurisagan datyvevebuli

brbo, romelTac daTa TuTaSxia mimar-

Tavs: “ase ram dagabrmavaT da dagabeCa-

vaT, Tqve ubedurebo!” es mimarTva zedg-

amoWrilia TqvenTvis da amiT yvelafe-

ria naTqvami.

da bolos, Tqven, vinc am werilSi

xarT nagulisxmevi da visac gexebaT,

gTavazobT enis gasatexs: “Seni Txai,

rqagrexili, Cemsa Txasa rqagrexilsa,

ras erCoda, ras ebrZoda, ras erqagrex-

ileboda”, rac SegiZliaT musikalur

klipad CamoayaliboT da diTirambad

miuZRvnaT Tqvens rCeuls!

rozmir gogenia,q. zugdidi

Ria werili zugdidelT (aw avadsaxsenebelT), anu, vai sircxvilo!..

avlabris saprezidento sasaxleSi,

saakaSvilis samuSao kabinets didi

qarTveli moRvawis, eris mamad wodebuli

ilia WavWavaZis portreti amSvenebs.

araerTxel davfiqrebulvar, adamiani,

romelic gaugonar zewolas anxorcieleb-

da niWierebaze, abuCad igdebda Semo-

qmedebiT inteligencias, daSala da

gaabiTura qarTuli mecniereba da

xelovneba, gamiznulad da gaazrebulad

zurgia aqcia yovelgvar WeSmarits, nuTu

erTxel mainc ar gaCerebula ilias

portretTan da ar dafiqrebula im

Segonebebze riTac didma iliam dagv-

moZRvra...

Tumca man gelaTis wminda savaneSi

sazeimod dado saprezidento fici da

didi mamuliSvilis aCrdilis garemoc-

vaSi gaaJRera sakuTari survilebi... Tumca

arc is Seasrula.

sCans saakaSvili gaorebuli adamiania

.Torem amden ugunurebasa da danaSauls

ar Caidenda.

saqarTveloSi ki ara mis farglebs

gareTac uwyiT ilias Segoneba ,,Cven ara

erTxel gviTqvams ,rom eris pirqve damxo-

ba, gaTaxsireba, gawyaleba iqidan daiwyeba,

roca igi Tavis istorias iviwyebs, roca

mas xsovna ekargeba Tavisi warsulisa,

Tavisi yofis cxovrebisa aRmofxvra

xsovnisagan momaswavebelia eris suliT

da xorciT moSlisa, darRvevisa da

mTlianad warwymendisaca.“

es saSviliSvilod sagogmanebi naazrevi

saakaSvils rom axsovdes, ar hkadrebda

saqarTvelos SemoqmedebiT inteligencias

,,Carecxilebio“. amiT, im briyvma, sulSi

CaafurTxa im adamianebs, romlebmac

mxrebiT zides me-20 saukunis meore nax-

evris qarTuli kultura. zides amayad.

Tavaweulebma. sakuTari samSoblos siy-

varuliT aRtkinebulebma. Tanac sabWoTa

reJimis mkacri cenzuris pirobebSi.

es advili saqme ar iyo.

uvicobaze metia ,,Carecxili„ uwodo

saukunis nawarmoebis avtors, Wabua amire-

jibs, saxelganTqmul msaxiobs oTar

meRvineTuxucess, reJisors giga lorTqi-

faniZes, msoflios xuTgzis Cempions

WadrakSi nona gafrindaSvils, msofliosa

da olimpiur Cempions roman ruruas,

kompozitor vaJa azaraSvils, akademikos

aleqsandre kuWuxiZes da uamrav, uamrav

Rvawlmosil adamians, romlebsac saku-

Tari niWierebiT, lomis wili miuZRviT

Cveni kulturis, mwerlobis, mxatvrobis,

mecnierebisa da sportis msoflios gac-

nobaSi.

normalur prezidents, romelsac saku-

Tari qveyana uyvars, misi xalxic unda

uyvardes, pativs unda miagebdes mis

gamorCeul nawils. maT ,,Carecxilebs„

ki ar unda akadrebdes, aramed rogorc

brZanebs ilia, xidad unda gamoeyenebina

momavali Rirseuli Taobebis aRsazrde-

lad. magram man iliaseuli sityva

,,gaTaxsirebuli“ miikra Sublze da ase

daasrulebs albaT sicocxles, mxolod

is ki ara, mTeli mis damnaSaveobis wumpeSi

dambali ,,nacmoZraoba“.

saakaSvilsa da mis xrovas moswonda

Tu ara, ers vinc yavda winaprebad da

visac ufalma arguna ufrosi Taobad

yofna, es gangebis nebaa. maT daimsaxures

mivagoT pativi, maTi asakis, maTi WaRaris,

maTi sidarbaislis gamo.

saakaSvilis bneli goneba cxra wlis

ganmavlobaSi ver Caxvda rom mTavari

adamiania qveyanaSi da ara qva da RorRiT

aSenebuli sastumroebi da restornebi,

romlis sargeblobis saSualeba mxolod

,,nacebs“ hqondaT.

rodis iwyeba adamianis gadagvareba?

roca ugrZnobia, ugulo da sul binZuria

.roca qveyanaSi ganukiTxaobis, yvelaze

wmindis SebRalvis, usamarTlobis atmos-

feroa damkvidrebuli. da vin iyo amis

mamamTavari?

...prezidenti.!

winaprebma, iatakqveSeTSi, umkacresi

represiebis pirobebSi gamosces patrio-

tuli wignebi, daiwera moTxrobebi da

leqsebi, gadaRebul iqna erovnuli

suliskveTebiT gaJRenTili kino-filmebi

da gaiJRera simRerebma, romelmac aRatk-

ina mosaxleoba.

marTlac gonebaSezRuduli unda iyos

adamiani, ver gaacnobieros, ra roli

itvirTa qarTvelma xalxma da misma

saukeTeso nawilma me-20 saukunis meore

naxevarSi sabWoTa reJimis winaaRmdeg

brZolaSi. swored maT. visac saakaSvilma

akadra ,,mumiebi“ da ,,jojoebi“ xarTo,

swored maT itvirTes 1956 wels

qarTvelTa Rirsebis dacva. swored isini

gamovidnen quCaSi da sicocxlis fasad

daicves 1978 wels deda ena, swored

ufrosma Taobam SesZlo 1989 welis 9

aprils okupantTa tankebs gadadgomoda

da sisxlis fasad moepovebinaT qveynis

damoukidebloba

es Rirsebaa maTi, es gmirobaa mamaTa

Taobis.

sabWoTa periodSi rasac okupanti

akeTebda, mosmenebiT, SantaJiT, sapyro-

bileebis gadavsebiT, imas akeTebda

saaakaSvili sakuTari xalxis mimarT.

brma kia ara, mteri unda iyo mwerlebs,

Senoba gausxviso da gamoapanRuro

naCuqari sasaxlidan. waarTva Semoqmedeb-

iTi sasaxle musikosebs, mxatvrebs, mouSa-

lo bude im adamianebs, sadac erTad

Sekrebas axerxeben da isev da isev

qveynisa da eris Rirsebisa dasacavad da

sasikeTod.

SemoqmedebiTi inteligencia elis ax-

ali xelisuflebisagan usamarTlobis

dasrulebasa da samarTlianobis zeims.

saakaSvils minda davusva SekiTxva vin

aris misi drois mwerali da Semomqmedi?...

deisaZe!.. Sebrunebuli azrovnebis adami-

ani, romelmac Seuracxyo Cveni siwminde

da ,,gasaberi angelozi” dajRabna? an

zaza burWulaZe?... es seqsualuri maniaki,

romelic Sedevrs gvTavazobs ,,mi...geba,

roca tualetSi Seval, saidanac es esaa

dedaCemi gamovida da imis bayvebiT SemT-

bar unitazze Camovjdebi’’-o.

ai, ra moitana misma garyvnilma poli-

tikam. cxadia rogori Taoba moswons!..,

uzneo. ukulturo, dedis Sardze ynosva

dageSili. mxolod garTobis moyvaruli

da xorcieli siamiT gatacebuli. Tumca

veRar SesZelo yvelasTvis gonebis areva,

jansaRi Taoba winaparTa naamagars amayad

icavs.

ver xedavda ras daemsgavsa satele-

vizio gadacemebi?, ra sibilwe ifrqveoda,

ra uxamsobam moicva orad gayofili

qveyana?.. mosaxleobis umravlesobam uari

Tqva aRviraxsnilobaze. moelis ganiw-

mindos qveyana faSisturi ideologiis-

agan.

germaniaSi moqmedebda nacisturi or-

ganizacia, saakaSvilis vai partiasac,xom

nacebis saxelwodeba aqvs? iq nacistebma

gegmazomierad waarTves qoneba mosaxleo-

bis did nawils, erT RameSi daangries

da dawves 1400 sinagoga, qveynidan gaaZeves

SemoqmedebiTi inteligenciis Rirseuli

warmomadgenlebi, dawves Tomas manis,

bertolt brehtis, frank kafkas, erih

maria remarkisa da sxvaTa naSromebi.

ra mouvida hitlers? TviTmkvlelobiT

daasrula sicocxle!

aris ki gansxvaveba faSisti nacistebis

ideologiasa da qarTuli nacionalebis

moqmedebas Soris? ara. maT daangrieT

araerTi qristianuli taZari. dalewes

televizia. CamoarTves asobiT adamians

maT mflobelobaSi arsebuli kerZo

sakuTreba, qveynidan gayares inteligenci-

is saukeTeso nawili, gaaupatiures pa-

timrebi... qveyanaSi daamkvidres ukanono-

bis, usamarTlobis, SiSis, policiuri re-

Jimis atmosfero da uxarodaT, rom

parpaSebdnen.

erTi ram aSkaraa, anu kanonzomierebaa.

vinc gaemijna xelovanT, vinc SebRala,

daupirispirda eris sulieri Rirebule-

baTa SemqmnelT, is verasodes imarjvebs.

rogorc aqoCrili zRvis talRebi

Seaskdeba kldis naprals da ifSvneva,

ise daifSvneva yovelive cda eris war-

marTveli Zalis ugulvebelyofisa.

kidev erTi gulsatkivari, romelic

nacionalebis briyvuli qmedebas Seewira.

es gaxlavT rusuli enis swavlebis

SezRudva skolebSi. adre rusuli ena

meoTxe klasidan iswavleboda, axla

saswavlo programiT mxolod meSvide

klasidanaa nebadarTuli. araa gaTanabre-

buli sxva evropul enebTan.

SeiZleba prezidents mezobeli qveynis

xelmZRvaneli ar moswondes, magram

saqarTvelos mosaxleobam ratom unda

gawyvitos sulieri da kulturuli

urTierToba didi SesaZleblobebis mqone

mezoblebTan? da saerTod ra SuaSia

saerTaSoriso enis SezRudva? nac-

moZraobis politikurma elitam ganax-

orciela mentaluri revolucia, es

siZulvilis aSkara gamovlinebaa, im

enisadmi, romelsac msoflios uamrav

qveyanaSi swavloben, radgan im zesax-

elmwifos evraziaSi momgebiani geopoli-

tikuri mdebareoba ukavia, ekonomikuri,

gnebavT samxedro TvalsazrisiT.

maxsovs mamis naubari. roca sabWoTa

kavSiri faSistebs ebrZoda, maSinac aravis

mosvlia azrad skolebSi aekrZala ger-

manuli enis swavleba.

danaSaulad mimaCnia msoflo donis

klasikosebis: puSkinis, lermontovis, tol-

stois, dostoevskis da sxvaTa bi-

ografiebisa da Sedevrebis amoReba saswav-

lo programidan, cnobili mwerlebis:

pasternakis, evtuSenkos, axmadulinas naR-

vawTa damalva da maT nacvlad SedarebiT

naklebad cnobili SemoqmedTa nawarmoe-

bis SeTavazeba moswavleebisaTvis.

cxadia, muStis politikam WeSmarit

RirebulebaTa damsxvrevamde miiyvana

qveyana.

cxovrebis arsi sikeTis qnaa upirve-

lesad. xelovneba ki zneobriv zegavlenas

axdens Cvenze ara marto imitom, rom

siamovnebas gvaniWebs, aramed xelovnebis

mier moniWebuli siamovneba warmoadgens

gzas zneobisaken.

roca uzneoba ereva yvelaze faqiz da

cocxal organizmSi, maSin, misi Sedegi

aris is, rac moimka saakaSvilma.

qveyana ar aris mxolod dasaxlebuli

punqti, aramed igi xalxis samSobloa.

guram SaraZis. zurab Jvaniasa da sxvaTa

mSobeli da gamzrdeli. romlebic sxveb-

Tan erTad umowyalod Caasvenes saflavSi.

niWieria Tu nakleb niWieri, Semomqmedi,

igi garkveuli donis saganZurs qmnis.

saganZuri ki Zvirfasia da qveyana mzaobas

unda avlendes, miiRos da daicvas igi,

radgan xelovneba sulis gazafxulis

msaxuria.

madloba ufals dasrulda qaosi da

ugunureba.

boris daviTaia.

ak. wereTlis saxelobis premiis

laureati

ilori4 13-20 noemberi 2012

saakaSvili inteligenciaze terors anxorcielebda

aseTi ironiuli fraziT gamoxata samegrelos

mosaxleobam zaza gorozias xelaxali gamoCena re-

gionSi gubernatoris rangSi. is 2005 wlis ivlisSi

dainiSna samegrelo-zemo svaneTSi prezidentis rw-

munebulad, 2011 wlis oqtomberSi gadayvanil iqna

soflis meurneobis ministrad, xolo 2012 wlis oq-

tomberSi prezidentma isev mouvlina samegrelos.

ra damsaxurebisTvis? _ am kiTxvas samarTlianad

svams mosaxleoba, romelsac zaza goroziam Tavi daa-

maxsovra, rogorc gaiZvera da TaRliTma adamianma,

amitomac mis gamoCenas xalxi guliswyromiTa da aR-

SfoTebiT Sexvda.

„vaprotesteb gorozias gubernatorad daniSvnas

da ar minda im qalaqSi cxovreba, romelSic is

imuSavebs. viTxov TavSesafars TbilisSi. gorozia

aris korumpirebuli banditi. me meSinia misi. me

orjer damejaxa manqana. Tu movkvdi, es ar iqneba ube-

duri SemTxveva, es iqneba zaza gorozias mier Cadenili

danaSauli“, _ acxadebs 80 wels gadacilebuli qal-

batoni, mefrinveleobis fabrikis yofili mflobeli

eTer cxadaia. is, meoTxe welia, fabrikis CamorTmevis

gamo gamoZiebas iTxovs. misi TqmiT, fabrikis CamorTmeva

zaza gorozias saxels ukavSirdeba da is amas arc

aqamde malavda.

miuxedavad imisa, rom zaza goroziaze gadamterebuli

iyo yofili saolqo prokurori roland axalaia,

radgan regionSi erTmaneTs pirvelobaSi ecilebodnen,

oriveni mravali weli wovdnen samegrelo-zemo svaneTs

sisxls da mxolod sakuTari keTildReobisTvis zru-

navdnen. axalaias _ prezidenti, xolo gorozias

adeiSvili mfarvelobda. axalaiebma SeZles da zaza

gorozia moaSores samegrelos, rasac mohyva misi

soflis meurneobis ministrad gadayvana. axla, roca

axalaiebis klani aRar arsebobs, prezidentma is isev

gamouSva samegreloSi, Tumca is yovelTvis aq iyo,

radgan guram misabiSvili regionis gubernatori mxo-

lod formalurad iyo da yvelafers isev ministri

zaza gorozia ganagebda, razec xSirad gamoTqvamdnen

ukmayofilebas adgilobrivi gamgeobebisa da sakrebu-

loebis warmomadgenlebi, kuluarebSi, ra Tqma unda.

soflis meurneobis ministrobis periodSi is sul

dahyveboda prezidents zugdidSi da yofili yinulis

sasaxlis teritoriaze sastumros aSenebiT iyo dain-

teresebuli.

rogorc cnobili gaxda, saparlamento arCevnebis

periodSi zugdidSi Txilis qarxana „argonaTsis“

sardafSi arCevnebis gamyalbebelTa Stabi funqcioni-

rebda. „nacmoZraobis“ am saidumlo Stabis erT-erTma

wevrma, probacionerma xviCa Jordaniam arCevnebis ga-

myalbebelTa Soris zaza goroziac moixsenia, ufro

metic, am Stabs TviT zaza gorozia xelmZRvanelobdao.

ai, amiT iyo dakavebuli soflis meurneobis ministri

da axla isev samegrelo-zemo svaneTis gubernatori.

sajaro moxeleebidan zaza gorozia maRali pre-

miebiTac gamoirCeoda. 2011 wlis pirveli ori kvartlis

ganmavlobaSi premiis saxiT man aiRo 22.125 lari,

xolo 2010 wels ki xelfasebis, premiebisa da mivlinebis

saxiT biujetidan 120 aTasamde lari miiTvisa.

man aseve didi mogeba naxa samegrelo-zemo svaneTis

miwebis misakuTrebiTa da mere asmagad am miwebis in-

vestorebisTvis miyidviT. amis naTeli dadasturebaa

italiur firma „fererosTan“ dakavSirebuli gaxmau-

rebuli ambavi. „fereros“, romelic asiaTasobiT heqtar

miwas flobs samegreloSi, komerciulma direqtorma

nika dalaqiSvilma am weliwad-naxevris win sasamarTlo

procesze Riad ganacxada, Tu rogor misca man sx-

vadasxva adgilas, sxvadasxva dros didi raodenobis

Tanxa qrTamis saxiT zaza gorozias miwis gadacemis

sanacvlod. am aRiarebiTi Cvenebis gamo nika

dalaqiSvili sasamarTlo darbazidan gaaTavisufles,

zaza gorozia ki dakiTxvazec ki ar daubarebiaT.

es mcire CamonaTvalia zaza gorozias „saqmeni

sagmironiadan“, romelic mas Tavisi 7-wliani moR-

vaweobis manZilze gaukeTebia, amitomac samegrelos

mosaxleobis survilia, roland axalaiac da zaza

goroziac saerTod moacilon samegrelos.

lado qiria,zugdidi

„fereros“, romelic asiaTasobiT heqtar miwas flobs samegreloSi, komerciulma direqtorma nika dalaqiSvilma am weliwad-naxevris win

sasamarTlo procesze Riad ganacxada, Tu rogor misca man sxvadasxva adgilas, sxvadasxva dros didi raodenobis Tanxa qrTamis saxiT zaza

gorozias, miwis gadacemis sanacvlod. am aRiarebiTi Cvenebis gamo nika dalaqiSvili sasamarTlo darbazidan gaaTavisufles, zaza goroziaki dakiTxvazec ki ar daubarebiaT.

„samegrelos ar eSveba gorozia, rogorc rkinas _ korozia“

ilori 513-20 noemberi 2012

rogorc irkveva, Jvanias

burusiT mocul saqmeSi erT-

erTi mTavari figura gia

baramiZea

qarTuli sazogadoeba

skandaluri videomasalis

gamoqveynebas elodeba

goga Jvania: “zurab Jvanias

sikvdilis kvalis waSlasa da

mis ubedur SemTxvevad

gasaRebis inscenirebaSi

monawileobdnen saakaSvili,

merabiSvili, baramiZe,

adeiSvili”

rogorc gairkva, saqarTvelos

mTavari prokuratura, pirvel rigSi,

zurab Jvanias gardacvalebis burusiT

mocul saqmes Seiswavlis. rogor

apirebs prokuratura saqmis gaxsnas,

sad aris Zafis bolo, romlis gamoweva

gamoZiebis gorgals advilad gaxsnis?

Jurnalistebi am TemiT dainteresdnen.

gardacvalebis versiebipremier-ministris gardacvalebasTan

dakavSirebiT dRemde araerTi infor-

macia gavrcelda. iTqva, rom zurab

Jvania Savnabadaze mokles, gvami ki

saburTalos quCaze miitanes. isic gav-

igeT, saakaSvilma premier-ministrs

saferfle esrola da SemTxveviT Se-

moakvdao. axlaxan misi daxrCobis ver-

siamac gaiJRera _ Jvanias yofilma

Tanagundelma xaTuna xoferiam ganacx-

ada, rom icnobs adamians, romelsac

qonebis daTmobas aiZulebdnen da wame-

bis dros erT-erTi maRalCinosani dae-

muqra, am xelebiT davaxrCve Jvania da

Sen risi imedi gaqvso? xoferia mzad

aris, am piris vinaoba prokuraturas

dausaxelos. premier-ministrisa da qve-

mo qarTlis gubernatoris moadgilis

gardacvalebis yvelaze argumentire-

bul versiad ki mainc rCeba mowamvla

rkinis pentakarboniliT, romlis adami-

anis organizmSi moxvedras mZime Sedegi

mosdevs da naxSirbadis monoqsidiT

gagudvisgan arafriT gansxvavdeba...

gavrcelebuli informaciiT, zurab Jva-

nias tuCTan aReniSneboda naWdevi,

sisxlnaJRenTi, xolo iusufovs _ nemsis

gakeTebis araerTi kvali.

vis dahkiTxavs prokuratura?zustad isic aravin icis, 2004 wlis

dekemberSi premier-ministris dacvis

wevrebma visi miTiTebiT daiqiraves

bina saburTalos quCaze. faqtia, rom

gazeT “sityva da saqmis” 6 dekembris

nomerSi gamoqveynda eka kikianis gancx-

adeba binis gaqiravebis Taobaze; mas

(rogorc Tavad erT-erT interviuSi

acxadebs) zurab Jvanias dacvis wevri

im dResve gamoexmaura da SeuTanxmda

kidec. imave gazeTis 8-9 dekembris

nomerSi ki (sxvaTa Soris, zurab Jvanias

dabadebis dRes) isev gamoqveynda imave

binis gancxadeba, romelSic erTi (arc-

Tu umniSvnelo) informacia iyo Ca-

matebuli _ binaSi aris “nikalas” fir-

mis gamaTbobeli, arada, 3 Tebervals,

zurab Jvanias daRupvis dRes, Tbilgazis

warmomadgenlebma ganacxades, rom gazis

gamaTbobeli 2-3 dRis damontaJebuli

iyo da baTqaSs gaSrobac ver moeswro,

ase rom, rogorc eka kikianis, aseve

zurab Jvanias dacvis yofili ufrosis

_ koba xarSilaZis da dacvis wevris _

mixeil ZaZamias xelaxla dakiTxvam

SesaZloa araerTi detali

gamoaaSkaraos.

sainteresoa, gamoCndebian Tu ara

axali mowmeebi zurab Jvanias saqmeSi.

aRsaniSnavia, rom komaxiZis filmSi

“tyviis gareSe”, romelic Jvanias gar-

dacvalebas exeba, gamoyenebulia maRali

Tanamdebobis pirTa satelefono

saubris faruli Canaweri. ismis fraza,

romliTac dasturdeba, rom ofi-

cialuri versiiT ubeduri SemTxvevis

adgilad dasaxelebul binaSi raul

iusufovis fexsacmeli ver ipoves.

rasakvirvelia, rogorc Jurnalist vax-

tang komaxiZis, aseve goga JvaniasTvis

am Tanamdebobis pirTa vinaoba cno-

bilia (savaraudod, maTgan erT-erTi

zurab Jvanias yofili Tanamoazre an

Tanagundelia) da maT, albaT, uaxloes

momavalSi prokuratura dahkiTxavs.

aseve, dahkiTxaven levan samxaraulis

eqspertizis biuros eqspertsac, romel-

sac “zemodan” misces miTiTeba, rom

konspiraciul binaSi aRmoCenil nivTe-

bze Jvaniasa da iusufovis TiTis an-

abeWdebis arseboba daedasturebina,

Tumca es ar moxerxda. amdeni xnis

ganmavlobaSi arc am eqspertis vinaoba

iyo cnobili.

iusufovis fexsacmelsa da TiTis

anabeWdebis ararsebobasTan dakavSire-

buli kiTxvebi pasuxs iTxovs, rom

aRaraferi vTqvaT dacvis wevrebis

CvenebebSi aRmoCenil Seusabamobebze.

Tumca ar aris gamoricxuli, isini

axal prokurorebTan ufro Tamamad

alaparakdnen.

amasTan, sazogadoeba skandaluri

videomasalis gamoqveynebasac elis. ku-

luarebSi vrceldeba informacia, rom

es ar aris uSualod mkvlelobis am-

saxveli firi, magram telefoniT aris

gadaRebuli, rogor SehyavT saburTa-

los #53-Si xelSi ayvanili (gaTiSuli

an ukve gardacvlili) raul iusufovi.

amboben, rom arsebobs mowmec, romelmac

es dainaxa. axlaxan zurab Jvanias Zmam,

parlamentis wevrma goga Jvaniam ganacx-

ada: “saburTalos #53-Si mdebare e.w.

konspiraciul binaSi “sufris in-

scenireba” mixeil saakaSvilma, vano

merabiSvilma, zurab adeiSvilma da

giorgi baramiZem moawyves. isini

iZleodnen miTiTebebs, sad ra unda

ganlagebuliyo da ra unda mitaniliyo.

saqmis masalebis gayalbeba piradad

zurab adeiSvils evaleboda. is aZlevda

miTiTebebs TanamSromlebs, ra mimar-

TulebiT waeyvanaT saqme”.

aRsaniSnavia, rom Tavis droze Cven-

Tan saubarSi igive ganacxada imereTis

yofilma gubernatorma Temur SaSi-

aSvilmac. is ambobda, rom sazRvargareT

arsebobda audioCanaweri, sadac ismoda

xelisuflebis Zalian maRali Tanamde-

bobis pirTa dialogebi.

Temur SaSiaSvili: “es dialogi

amazrzenia, Jvania ukve gardacvlilia,

mimdinareobs “ubeduri SemTxvevis” in-

scenirebis detalebis dazusteba. im

personaTa wres ver davazusteb, romel-

ic JvaniasTan dakavSirebiT saubrobs.

isini Cemi calkeuli gamonaTqvamis

gamo isedac gaborotebuli arian da

kacma ar icis, ras moimoqmedeben. gi-

dasturebT, rom gia baramiZem zurab

Jvanias mkvlelobasTan dakavSirebiT

yvelaferi icis. metic, pirvelad Tqven

getyviT, rom im pirTa wreSi, romlebic

Jvanias sikvdilis Semdeg gamosavals

eZeben da ubeduri SemTxvevis inscenire-

bis detalebs azusteben, erT-erTi gia

baramiZea”.

am sakiTxebze sasaubrod goga Jvanias

davukavSirdiT.

goga Jvania: _ mTavaria, rom proku-

ratura simarTlis dadgeniT daintere-

sebulia da procesi swrafad daiwyeba.

me davasaxele adamianebi, visi Cvenebebic

Zalian mniSvnelovani iqneba: saakaSvili,

baramiZe, adeiSvili, merabiSvili, dacvis

wevrebi. daikiTxebian sxvebic, vinc ama

Tu im postze yofnisas raRac infor-

macias flobdnen. detalebze saubars

moveridebi, radgan es gamoZiebis pre-

rogativaa.

_ albaT, mniSvnelovania im pirTa

dakiTxvac, romelTac vaxtang komaxiZe

asaxelebs Tavis filmSi. is ar amxels

eqspertis vinaobas, romelsac sTxovd-

nen, gamoeqveynebina daskvna binaSi aR-

moCenil nivTebze anabeWdebis arsebobis

Taobaze.

_ es eqsperti ar aris erTaderTi,

visac dahkiTxaven. daskvna imis Sesaxeb,

rom anabeWdebi binaSi ar aris, daido

im saxiT, rogoriTac unda dadebuliyo

da es aris mTavari. eqspertizam es

aRiara. mec vityvi, visi mxridan da

visi miTiTebiT xdeboda am eqspertze

zewola, danarCens gamoZieba daadgens.

oficialurad dadasturebulia, rom

saburTalos binaSi iusufovis

fexsacmeli ver ipoves. am mxrivac ar-

sebobs saintereso masala.

_ iTqva isic, rom saburTalos #53-

Si mezobelma dainaxa, rogor SehqondaT

adamianis cxedari binaSi.

_ diax, veli, rom mniSvnelovani

mowmeebi gamoZiebasTan iTanamSromleben

da axali informaciebic gamoCndeba.

arc videokadrebis arsebobas

gamovricxav.

_ premier-ministris gardacvalebidan

maleve Jvanias piradi seifebidan nivTe-

bi mxolod dacvis ufrosma koba xar-

SilaZem gaitana Tu mas baramiZec axl-

da?

_ rogorc vici, iq xarSilaZe marto

mivida...

zurab Jvanias dacvis yofili

ufrosi prokuraturasTan TanamSrom-

lobas apirebs. Jurnalisti koba xar-

SilaZes daukavSirda:

_ ar vici, ras apirebs prokuratura,

Tu damiZaxeben, Cvenebas mivcem.

_ e.i. saqarTvelodan gaqcevas ar

apirebT da mzad xarT, yvela SekiTxvas

upasuxoT?

_ cxadia.

_ Jvanias seifebidan risTvis waiReT

dokumentebi?

_ Tqven Tu metyviT, rom prokurori

xarT da gindaT, mogceT Cvenebebi, eg

sxva saqmea...

_ ar gindaT, gvipasuxoT?

_ am sakiTxze prokuraturasTan va-

pireb saubars.

_ arc imaze gsurT saubari, rogor

SeaRwieT “konspiraciul binaSi” da

ra mdgomareobaSi naxeT Jvania?

_ gasagebad giTxariT... raRad gvinda

saubris gagrZeleba...

vaxtang komaxiZe baramiZes

adanaSaulebs?!rogorc irkveva, Jvanias burusiT

mocul saqmeSi erT-erTi mTavari figu-

ra gia baramiZea. sxvaTa Soris, yofili

premier-ministris Tanamoazreebi

fiqrobdnen, rom baramiZe am saqmeze

xelisuflebis cvlilebis Semdeg ala-

parakdeboda, Tumca is kvlav dums, ris

mizezadac mis winaaRmdeg arsebuli

kompromatebi da afrasiZeebis saqmeSi

baramiZis “wvlili” saxeldeba.

bolo dros baramiZem mxolod is

Tqva, rom vaxtang komaxiZis filmebi

rogorc afrasiZeebis saqmeze, aseve

zurab Jvanias gardacvalebaze, tenden-

ciuria, rasac socialuri qseliT vax-

tang komaxiZe gamoexmaura: “giorgi

baramiZem ganacxada, rom Jvaniasa da

afrasiZeebze filmebi calmxrivad

momzadda da meore mxares, e.i. mas,

sakuTari mosazrebebis gadmocemis Sesa-

Zlebloba ar mieca. es aris sicrue.

Jvanias Temaze misgan intervius aRebas

didxans vcdilobdi. sxvebTan erTad,

SemiZlia davasaxelo baramiZis ori

axlo megobari, visi saSualebiTac mis

interviuze daTanxmebas vcdilobdi da

orives piriT uari SemomiTvala.

afrasiZeebis Temaze ki mas inter-

viusTvis werilobiT mivmarTe, razec

aseve uari miTxra. premier-ministris

daRupvis detalebze momzadebuli ori

filmidan arc erTSi baramiZis gvari

naxsenebi ar iyo. Tumca, igi udavod

aris am saqmis erT-erTi saintereso

mowme. Tavxeduri pretenzia gamoTqva

afrasiZeebis filmTan dakavSirebiTac;

filmSi aravis uTqvams, rom baramiZem

micvalebuls saqorwino beWedi moxsna

da igi gvamebze sadilobda, Tumca, aR-

werili iyo specoperaciis danaSaule-

brivi sisastike; CavwereT mowmeTa

Cvenebebi, rac specoperaciis kanoniere-

bas saeWvos xdida da gamoZiebis dawye-

bis safuZveli unda gamxdariyo. am

sakiTxiT baramiZe arasodes daintere-

sebula da Tundac es aris sakmarisi

safuZveli misi braldebisTvis. dabo-

los, baramiZem pirdapir eTerSi ganacx-

ada, rom mas ar mieca filmebSi Tavisi

mosazrebebis gamoTqmis SesaZlebloba

da iqve, ramdenime wuTSi, uari Tqva, epa-

suxa imave Sinaarsis kiTxvebze. erTi

SexedviT es araadekvaturi saqcieli

sinamdvileSi arc uazrobaa da arc

baramiZis nouhau. aseTi iyo “na-

cionaluri moZraobis” politikuri

teqnologia _ erTi mxriv, isini mudmi-

vad zRudavdnen informacias da meore

mxriv, afrqvevdnen sayvedurebs, rom me-

diaSi gavrcelebuli informacia ar

iyo srulfasovani. baramiZe imave

teqnologiebiT apirebs politikuri

karieris gagrZelebas da etyoba, jer

kidev ver acnobierebs, rom swored es

politteqnologiebi aRmoCnda maTi

politikuri mesaflave”.

Jurnalisti Seecada gia baramiZisgan

Jvanias saqmesTan dakavSirebiT komen-

taris mopovebas, Tumca amaod...

yvelafris miuxedavad, rCeba imedi,

rom gia baramiZe dumils daarRvevs da

zurab Jvanias xsovnis pativiscemas mx-

olod saflavze mitanili TaigulebiT

ar gamoxatavs, romelTac yovelTvis

amSvenebs warwera: “Zvirfas megobars,

zurab Jvanias, gia baramiZisgan”...

P.S. gasul kviras qveynis mTavari

prokurorobis kandidatma arCil kbi-

laSvilma ganacxada, rom Jvanias saqmeze

qveynis prezidentsac dahkiTxavs. ro-

gorc Cans, es saqme skandaluri mxolod

amis gamo ar aRmoCndeba. erTi wuTiT

warmovidginoT, rom marTlac gamo-

qveynda zurab Jvanias saqmesTan

dakavSirebuli audio an videoCanaw-

erebi. es aucileblad iTamaSebs katal-

izatoris rols da qveyanaSi saprezi-

dento arCevnebis Catarebas daaCqarebs,

rac savaraudod, ianvars an zurab Jva-

nias daRupvis dRes (3 Tebervals) ar

gadascildeba _ saakaSvilis prezi-

dentobis 5-wliani vada xom swored

ianvarSi gadis.

”umaRlesi Zalaufleba xSirad

umaRles borotebad iqceva xolme”

terentius publiciusi

yinuli daiZra?! vin iqneba axali mowme da ra gairkvevazurab Jvanias saqmis xelaxali gamoZiebisas?

ilori6 13-20 noemberi 2012

dasawyisi “ilori” #171-195

am ri gad (zo gi erT sa kiTxs vi me o-

rebT): mi Tis mi xed viT ia son ma imog za -

u ra kol xeTSi `oq ros saw mi sis~ mo sa -

po veb lad. odi sev sma Ta nam xlebTan er -

Tad imog za u ra la maz Tmi an grZne ul

kir kesTan kun Zul ea Si (xmel Ta Sua

zRva). mi si me o re sa xe lia cir ce ia.

cir ce ia xom ar aris meg ru li sit yva

`ci ras~ _ qaliSvi lis _ asu lis ga -

mom xatve li sit yva? kir ke _ cir ce ia,

ci ra aris mzis Rmer Tis he li o si sa da

pe se i das qa liS vi li. kol xe Tis me fe

ai e tis kun Zulze odi sev sma we li wad-

ze me ti dah yo da kir kes _ cir ce as-ci -

ras, mis gan Se e Zi na Svi li te le go ni. e.

i. me dea mzis Ze ai e tis asu lia, kir kes,

cir ce as mamidaS vi li. xo lo ai e tis me -

o re qa liS vi li me de as uf ro si da

qal ki o pe friq ses me uR lea. kol xeTSi

oq rosTmi a ni ver ZiT mi ma va li friq se,

ro gorc ze mo Tac aRi niS na, ga dar Ca, mi -

si da he le zRva Si Ca var da da da i Ru pa,

ro mel ad gilsac he le _ he les ponti

(Ta na med ro ve dar da ne lis sru te) uwo -

des. kol xeTSi Caf re ni li friq se ai -

et ma Ta vis qa liS vil qal ki o pe ze da a -

qor wi na. fri qse da he le qa laq or qo -

men ris me fis aTa ma sis da Rrub le bis

qal RmerTis ne fe les Svi le bia. aT ma si

(aTa ma si) gas cilda me uR les (nefe les)

da Se ir To qa laq Te bes me fis kad mo-

sis asu li ino. inom Se i Zu la ge ri Svi -

le bi friq se da he le. isi ni swo red

de di nac vals ga mo eq cnen kol xeTSi.

pro fe sor ra maz sur ma ni Zes mi aC nia,

rom qo bu le Tis ra i o nis te ri to ri a ze

mde ba re uZ ve le si sa kul to cen tri

TeT ro sa ni war marTo bis dro in de li

sa lo ca via da or ga nu la daa da kav Si -

re bu li xucub nis na qa la qar Tan.

Se saZ loa es na qa la qa ri da kol xTa

me fis ai e tis asu lis, qal ki o pes me uR -

lis, friq ses mi er aSe ne bu li qa la qi

friq si po li si er Ti da igi ve pun qtia;

am qa laqs Sem dgomSi ide e sa ewo da, ai e -

tis me uR lis idiias sa xe lis mi xed viT.

friq ses kol xeTSi Ca mos vli sas, aq

dax vda sa lo ca vi TeT ro sa ni. es sa xe-

li man ber Znu lad Tar gmna da lev-

ko Tea uwo da. man ve Se a ke Ta sa lo ca vis

sa kur Txe ve li.

TeT ro sa ni un da ukav Sirde bo des qar -

Tu li mi Tis `ami ra ni a nis~ TeT rons, ag -

reTve cxe nis (TeT ri ra Sis) kults.

aman qris ti a no bis gav rce le bis saw yi-

si eta pi dan ve gan sa xi e re ba hpo va TeT -

ri gi or gis, wmin da gi or gis kul tSi,

ro me lic qris ti a no bis sim bo lod iq -

ca. ro gorc sxva ga nac gvaqvs sa u ba ri,

kol xe Tis me fe cxov robda ub rwyinva -

les sa sax le Si, rom lis mdi da ri xe -

lov ne ba Seq mna hefes tosma, ro me lic

sikvdils ga da ar Ci na he li os ma (ai e tis

ma ma) _ oq ros sa o ma ri et liT fri gi -

el Ta ve li dan ga mo iy va na. ase Ti ve di -

de bu li iyo af sirtes sam yo fe lic, ro -

mel sac si la ma zis ga mo kol xebma `fa -

e To ni~ (`faetoni~) (`brwyin va le~) uwo -

des (ga vix se noT, uk ve ze mo dac naT qva mi

pla to nis ver sia, rom fa e ton ma cis ka -

ba don ze et liT ga i se ir na, mag ram gzas

ac da, Tvi To nac da i Ru pa da afeT qe bac

mox da, ro mel mac at lanti dis Ca Zir va

Tu war Rvna ga na pi ro ba). aR niSnu li mi -

Te bis sxva das xva va ri an tSi la pa ra kia

helio sis, ai e tis oja xis wev rebze, maT

So ris ai e tis da per si da ze.

ai ets af sirte kav ka si e li nim fi sa-

gan, as te ro i di sa gan Se e Zi na. af sirtes

de di nac va li idia, oke a ni sa da teT sis

um cro si qa liSvili, RviZ li Svi li viT

ep yro bo da. nim fa as te ro i di, jer qa li

_ qal ki o pe SeeZi na, me re af sirte. amis

Sem deg de do fa li sad Rac da i kar ga.

mzis Ze ai et ma di di xnis Sem deg colad

Se ir To mSve ni e ri idia.

prof. aka ki uru Sa Ze wers, rom, an ti -

ku ri xa nis ber Zen av to rebs eW vi ar

epa re bo daT Tqmu le bis sinamdvi le Si

da mis aR mo ce ne bis mi ze zebs is to ri -

ul-so ci a lur as peqteb Si eZeb dnen... Zi -

e ba Ta Se de gad ar go nav te bis miT Si mec -

ni e re bi saT vis sa yu rad Re bo da si nam -

dvi lis am saxve li mra va li faq ti da-

dasturda. ar go nav te bis Tqmu le ba an -

ti ku ri xa nis mwer lo bis mud mi vi Zi e -

bi sa da gan xilvis sag nad iq ca: ho me -

ro sis `ili a da~ da `odi sea~, pin da res

`IV pi Ti u ri epi o ni ki~, ev ripi des `me-

dea~, ro do se lis `ar go nav ti ka~, ro ma e-

li po e tis va le ri us fla ku sis `ar go -

nav ti ka~, rom lebSic gad mo ce mu lia cno -

be bi qar Tul (kol xur) tom Ta eT no ge -

ne zis ze, maT did, vrcel te ri to ri a ze

gav rce le bis, cxov re bis pirobe bis, pan -

Te o nis da sxva Ta Se sa xeb; ase ve sxva

we ri lo biT wya ro eb Si Zvir fa si ma sa-

laa da cu li kol xe Tis anu ai as di de -

bis, brwyin va le bis Se sa xeb (qar Tu li

sab Wo Ta en cik lo pe dia. t. 2, gv. 557.).

fa sis Tan ax los _ sad mde ba re ob da

are sis ve li da wmin da Wa la, ra kav Si-

ri aqvs RvTis mSoblis de dis kir kes

sa xels are sis vel Tan da wmin da Wa -

las Tan?

are sis ve li da wmin da Wa la mde ba -

re ob da mdi na re araq sus (aba Sis) na -

pir ze, TiT qmis md. aba Sis SesarTa vam de

(mar tvi lis ra i o ni) da mis mim de ba re

te ri to ri eb ze, kol xe Tis dab lo bis bo -

los, md. texu ris xe o bas Tan _ una gi-

ras mTis fer dobze, dRe van del na qa -

la qar Tan (se na kis ra i o ni), sa dac Se-

morCe ni lia aR niSnul Ta riR ze, al baT

ad re aSe ne bu li kol xe Tis sa me fos qa -

laq ai as di di ga la va ni, uzar ma za ri

sa me fo sa sax le e bis nan gre ve bi, sa me fo

aba no, gvi ra bi da sxva Se no be bis naS -

Te bi. es, Cans, rom kol xe Tis (eg ri sis)

qa laq-sa xel mwi fo sa da mTe li kol xe -

Tis (eg ri sis) uZ ve le si de da qa la qia.

mcxov reblebs, ro mel Ta sa xel mwi fo

iyo ub rwyinva le si da uZ le ve lad mi -

aC ndaT da msgav si ar egulebo daT, ro -

gorc iT qva, uwo des `ai a ia~ _ `aia~-s

win da ur Tes di de bis da ma xa si a Te be li

sa xe li.

ai e tis di de bu li sa sax lis da sa xa -

si a Teb lad mog vyavs adgili: kol xeTSi

Ca mo su li ia so ni friq se sa da qal ki o-

pes va Jeb Tan _ ki ti-so re, fron ti si, me -

li si da ar gdo si da, or Ta na mo la-

S qre _ TanamebrZolebTan _ te la mon-

Tan da ava ges Tan er Tad ga e mar Ta ai e-

tis sa sax li sa ken, ga i a res kir ke i o nis

ve li da `mi aR wi es qa laq kvi ta i as da

ai e tis sa sax les. mi ni ebs Tval win ga -

da e Sa laT Se sa niS na vi suraTi: ai e tis

mSve ni e ri sa sax le, ro me lic gar Se mo

far To WiS kri Ta da sve te biT dam Sve -

ne bu li galava ni hqon da Se mor tymu li.

ze moT spi len Zis qon gu reb ze qvis koS -

ki iyo aR marTu li. mwva ne foTlebiT

da fa ru li maR la azi du li va zis qveS

he fes tos mi er amoy va ni li oT xi da uS -

re te li wya ro mo Cux Cu xeb da~... mra va-

li oTa xi sa da sa Tav sos Sem cve li sa -

sax lis Su a gul Si id ga os ta tu rad na -

ke Te bi ai va ni ro me lic gars hqon da

Se mov le bu li. mis pir da pir ki aR -

marTu li yo ori ma Ra li sa sax le; maT-

gan uf ro ma Ral Si ai e ti cxov robda

Ta vi si me uR liT idi a Ti, xo lo me o re-

Si ki _ ai e tis Ze af sirto si. sxva oTa -

xe bi ki ai e tis asu lebs, qal ki o pe sa da

me das da maT mxe val qa lebs eka vaT

(ris mag gordeziani, ar go nav te bi, gv.

28-29.).

no qa la qe vis (na qa la qa ris) gran di o -

zul na ge bo ba Ta Se mor Ce ni li naS Te-

bis msgav si uni ka lu ri Zeg li, al baT

me o re ar mo i po ve ba sa qar Tve lo Si. is

uZ ve le si xe lov ne bis msof lio mniS -

vne lo bis ni mu Sia. `aia~-s (ar xa io po -

li si, na qa la qe vi) sam xreT-aR mo sav le -

Tis mxa res gar sSe mov le bu lia ori

met ris siganis da rva met ri si maR lis

ga la va ni. sa sax le ai e tis aSe ne bu li

un da iyos. apo lo ni os ro do se li Ta-

vis po e ma Si wers: `vaJ ka ce bi sa sax lis

Se sas vlelTan ga Cer dnen, isi ni ga a o ca

me fis sa sax lis galavan ma da far To

WiS karma~.

fa zi sis (fa si sis) mar jve na da mar -

cxe na na pir ze mde ba re vels, ro mel sac

`an je la~-s eZa xi an, 3300 wlis win kir -

kes ve li er qva. am vels RvTis mSoblis

de das kir kes-kir ke o nis (kir ke i o nis)

vels uwo deb dnen. are sis vels ro ma e -

leb ma Ta vi an Ti omis mfar ve li Rmer-

Tis mar sis sa xe li uwo des (am ro si ki -

la so nia, kol xe Ti sa mi aTa si... gv. 75-

76.).

aka de mi kos gri gol gi or ga Zis az -

riT, ver Zis tya vi ise Ti sa xe o baa, ro -

mel ze dac da mo ki de bu li iyo qvey nis

ke Til dRe o ba da aia-kol xeTSi ar se -

bu li oq ros saw mi sis ga ta ni saT vis ai -

e tis wi na aR mde go ba na kar na xe vi iyo

imiT, rom es ga u tol de bo da vin me ze

sa me fo xe li suf le bis daT mo bas. yve -

la fe ri es g. gi or ga Zis mi xed viT xde-

ba me o re aTas wle ul Si, ana to li is

Crdi lo eT da cen tra lur te ri to ri a-

ze _ qar Tvel tom Ta uZ ve le si gan -

saxle bis are al Si, sa dac cxov robdnen

xe Te bi da meg rul-Wa nu ri to me bi.

ar go nav tebma kol xe Ti dan ga i ta ces

`oq ros saw mi si~, ro me lic niS navs cod -

nas me ta lur gi i sa da mecniere bis sxva

dar ge bis Se sa xeb. da ro gorc iT qva,

oq ros, rki nis, fo la dis mo po ve ba-da mu -

Sa ve bis sam Soblod kol xe Ti iT vle ba

_ xa li de bi (igi ve xa li be bi). cno bi lia,

rom fo lads ber Znu lad xa li fi hqvia.

ase ve ber Znebma sa qar Tve lo dan wa i Res

cod na me ve na xe o bi sa da meR vi ne o bis

Se sa xe bac.

mkvle va ri is to ri ko si svi mon mas xa -

raS vi li aR niSnavs, rom `ber Znebma ar -

go nav tebma qar Tvel ers mosta ces rki -

na-fo la dis, Rvi ni sa da pu ris sa i dum -

lo~, rom lis sam Soblo dac kol xe Ti

(sa qar Tve lo) iT vle ba.

uZ ve lesi kol xe Tis mi wa-wyal zea na -

pov ni xor blis uSo re u le si, en de mu ri

ji Se bi ma xa da zan du ri. es imas niS-

navs, rom jer ki dev ma Sin, ro de sac de -

da mi wis zur gze mcxov re bi ada mi a ne bi

tyis mce na re Ta nayo fiT ik ve be bod nen,

kol xebs xor blis sa ku Ta ri kul tu -

ru li ji Se bi ga aC ndaT. maTs ase Tad

Camoyali be bas ki, cxa dia, aTas wle u le -

bi das Wirde bo da (ix. ma man ti Za Za mia,

qar Tve lo log Ta IX simpozi u mis me mo -

ran du mi qar Tve lu ri ene bis ugul yo-

fis cda, gaz. `far ta zis sam rek lo~,

2002, oqtomberi. gv. 5.).

gar da aR niSnu li sa, kol xebs hqon-

daT xor blis uZ ve le si ji Si emi ri.

meg ru lad `emer~ niS navs eger, `iq~ (Tu

ar gje ra na xe eger). kol xeTSi Rvi nis

RmerTs agu na er qva (ro ma u lad _ ba xu-

si, ber Znu li dio ni se).

cno bi lia, rom eb ra e leb ma pre ten-

zia wa u ye nes ger ma ni as, im udi de si da -

na Sa u li saT vis, rac fa Siz mma mi a ye na

eb ra el xalxs, did Za li Tan xa ga da u -

xa don: aseT pre ten zi as ac xa deb da Ci -

ne Tic ia po ni is mi marT.

im sim didre e bi sa da mec ni e ru li aR -

mo Ce ne bi saT vis,rom le bic, ro gorc aRi -

niS na, ber Znebma ga i ta ces saqar Tve lo-

dan (kol xe Ti dan) da rom lebmac mniS -

ve lov nad Se uw yo xe li msof lio mec -

ni e re bis ganviTare bas, svi mon mas xa -

raS vi li sa mar Tli a nad am bobs: `is Tan -

xa, ro me lic mTel ma msof li om un da

ga da u xa dos sa qar Tve los, al baT, ariT -

me ti ki saT vi sac ki mi uw vdo me lia!~

ro gorc aRi niS na, `grZne u li~ me dea

ise gan Tqmu li iyo mkur na lo bis saq me-

Si, rom gak virve bul ma eline leb ma ja -

doq rad CaT va les, Sem dgomSi ki mkur -

na lebs, me di ko sebs _ me di kos (me de as)

mim devrebs uwo deb dnen. me di ci na qar -

Tve li eris wi aR Si war mo iS va, ro me li

mec ni e re bis kla si ku ri sa fuZ vle bi

kol xe Ti dan ga i ta ces ber Znebma. (ix.

svi mon mas xa raS vi li, Tan xa, ro me lic

mTels... gaz. `asaval-dasavali~, 2003, 15-

21 seqtemberi).

farmacevtul mecnierebaTa akade-

miuri doqtori, sokrat saluqvaZe aR-

niSnavda, rom istoriuli cnobebi me-

deasa da misi samkurnalo tradiciebis

Sesaxeb Soreuli warmarTuli xanis

saukuneebidan miedineba. medeas sam-

kurnalo xelovnebis mecnierulad ga-

Suqebas araerTma mkvlevarma miuZRvna

Sroma, maT Soris, rogorc araqarTuli

warmoSobis xelovnebaTmcodneebma, dra-

maturgebma, poetebma, Tu misi saTavga-

dasavlo istoriiT dainteresebulma

mkvlevarebma. (sokrate saluqvaZe, uZve-

lesi medicinis emblema axali Tval-

sazrisiT, medicina _ medea _ medicina.

medicina etimologiurad medeas saxels

ukavSirdeba, `cotneideli~, fazisi 2005,

gv. 66-83.)

prof. kurt Spregngelis koncefcia

adasturebs, rom kolxeTis dablobze

moSenebuli iyo samkurnalo mcenaree-

bis baRi _ hekates baRi. am walkot

baRSi 40-mde samkurnalo mcenares aSe-

nebdnen Zv.w.aR. XV-XIV saukuneebis

mijnaze. es sul cota 300 wliT

uswrebs cnobili mkurnalis, askle-

piosis (berZnulad) igive eskulapis

(romaelad) epoqas.

rac Se e xe ba fu lad ni Sans _ mo ne-

tas, erT-er Ti pir ve li kol xe Ti dan

iRebs sa Ta ves. mo ne ta pir ve lad fri -

gi is te ri to ri a ze (iq, sa dac ilos ma

di di ga mar jve ba mo i po va aT le tur Ta -

ma Seb Si) iq na aRmoCenili Zve li wel -

TaRric xvis VII sa u ku ne Si. fri gi a Si

ma Sin muS qe bi anu mes xe bi do mi ni reb d-

nen (maSin isi ni kol xe Tis Se mad genlo -

ba Si Se di od nen da mes xe bi kol xe bi iy -

vnen (he ka te os mi le te li). `kol xu ri

TeT ri~ ki ga ne kuT vne ba Cvens wel -

TaRric xvamde VI sa u ku nes. d. ka ka ba Ze

`qar Tu li numizmatika Si~ wers: `kol -

xu ri TeT ris zo gi er Ti va ri an ti jer

ki dev Zve li wel TaRric xvis VI saukune -

Si mo iW ra da sav se biT mar Te bu lad

msof li os erT-erT mo ne tad iT vle ba~.

am dro i dan TiT qmis er Ti sa u ku nis

Sem deg, pir ve li mo ne ta Se iq mna sa ber -

ZneTsa da spar seTSi, xo lo ro mis im pe -

ri a Si Zve li wel TaRric xvis V sa u ku -

ne Si.

am ri gad, is udi de si mec ni e ru li miR -

we ve bi, ro me lic `oq ros saw misSi~, ai e-

tis kol xur yuT Si iyo _ cod na me ta -

lur gi a Si (oq ros, spi len Zis, fo la dis

ga da mu Sa ve ba), ase ve cod na me ve na xe o bis,

meR vi ne o bis, se lis war mo e bis da xor -

blis da mu Sa ve bis dar gSi, sa mec ni e ro

me di ci nis kla si ku ri sa fuZ vle bi, erT-

er Ti pir ve li fu la di niS ne bi (mo ne -

te bi) _ msof li o Si kol xe Ti dan gav -

rcelda da msof li os Sem dgomi gan vi -

Ta re bis sa Su a le ba, wya ro gax da. kol -

xe bi iy vnen pir ve li gem TmSe neb le bi,

kar togra fe bi, Seq mnes pir ve li kir be -

bi.

er Tgva ri das kvna rom ga keT des: kol -

xebs aqvT (er Tgva rad vi me o reb) msof -

lio is to ri u li prioritetebi iseT

mec ni e re beb Si, ro go ri caa me ta lur gia,

qi mia, me di ci na, kar togra fia, ge og ra fia,

zRva os no ba, as tro no mia, as tro lo gia,

kos mo lo gia, eT no lo gia, dam werlo ba,

ena da sxv.

klimenti Selia,

profesori, mecnierebis

damsaxurebuli moRvawe.

(gagrZeleba Semdeg nomerSi)

kolxeTi _ kacobriobis civilizaciis saTave

ilori 713-20 noemberi 2012

1867 wlis 26 oqtombers sofel su-

junaSi (dRevandeli abaSis raioni)

daibada dimitri xoStaria, romelsac

mTeli saqarTvelo dutu megrelis

saxeliT icnobs. yvela qarTvelisaTvis

pataraobidanve nacnobi da axlobelia

saxeli _ dutu megreli, cnobili poeti,

mwerali da sazogado moRvawe. misi

meuRlec cnobilia qarTvelebisaTvis,

anastasia erisTavi-xoStaria.

dimitri xoStarias mama adre gar-

daecvala.igi soflis Raribi diakvani

iyo. ojaxs uWirda da amitom dimitris

deda, SviliTurT, ZiZad Sevida daviT

abaSiZis ojaxSi, xaragaulSi. Semdeg,

Salva dadianis mamis, niko dadianis

ojaxs Seafara Tavi. am ojaxSi Zalian

uyvardaT qarTuli mwerloba, ramac

sakmao gavlena iqonia obol dimitri

xoStariaze.

momavali mwerali swavlobda quTai-

sis gimnaziaSi. sxvadasxva dros quTai-

sis klasikur gimnaziaSi swavlobdnen:

kirile lorTqifaniZe, mamia gurieli,

akaki wereTeli, giorgi wereTeli, niko

nikolaZe, sergi mesxi, vaso abaSiZe, kote

mesxi, silovan xundaZe, eqvTime

TayaiSvili, niko mari, ioseb ocxeli,

kita abaSiZe, niko lorTqifaniZe, leo

qiaCeli, kolau nadiraZe, sargis kakabaZe,

dimitri uznaZe, Salva nucubiZe, daviT

kakabaZe, vladimer maiakovski, paolo

iaSvili, tician tabiZe, valerian

gafrindaSvili da sxv.

leqsebis wera gimnaziaSi swavlisas

daiwyo. misi pirveli leqsi 1888 wels

gamoqveynda saliteraturo da samx-

atvro gazeT „TeatrSi”. 1891 wels

quTaisis krebulSi “cda”, dutu

megrelis fsevdonimiT daibeWda

moTxroba “Svili da deda”.

Semdeg saxelmwifo xarjze iurispru-

dencias swavlobda novorosiis (im-

droindeli _ odesis) universitetSi.

odesaSi sxva qarTvel studentebTan

erTad, masac mZime materialuri pirobe-

bi hqonda.

1892 wels gamovida mwerlis pirveli

wigni “suraTebi Cveni cxovrebidan”.

1893 wels gamoica leqsebis krebuli

“cremlebi”, romelic sazogadoebam da

kritikam gulTbilad miiRo.

1893 wels, universitetis dasrulebis

Semdeg, dimitri xoStaria dabrunda

samSobloSi, magram samuSaoze ver

moewyo da samsaxuri daiwyo gadasax-

adebis inspeqtorad da sagubernio

saqmeTa sakrebulos wevrad, yaris

olqSi da erevnisa da ganjis gu-

berniebSi.

qarTveli mwerali SeZlebisdagvarad

icavda adgilobrivi mSromeli

mosaxleobis interesebs. amis gamo sam-

saxuridan kinaRam daiTxoves.

am periodSi, 1901 wels Seiqmna dutu

megrelis popularuli leqsi “patara

qarTveli”, romelic maleve iqca patara

qarTvlebisaTvis TviTSegnebisa da Tvi-

Tidentifikaciis SesaniSnav himnad. am

brwyinvale leqsSi Cans qarTuli

mesianizmi _ saqarTvelo RvTismSoblis

wilxvedri qveyanaa... leqsi imdenad ge-

nialuria, rom zogierTs misi avtori

akaki wereTeli egona. is xSirad Se-

hqondaT saskolo saxelmZRvaneloebSi...

am leqsze aRzrdili qarTvelebi kvlav

sWirdeba kavkasias...

leqsi „patara qarTveli“ da moTxro-

ba „qinaqina“ Sesulia iakob goge-

baSvilis „dedaenaSi“ da „bunebis kar-

Si“. “qinaqina” Sesulia “qarTul say-

mawvilo moTxrobaSi” da sxva.

visac waukiTxavs “qinaqina”, ar Sei-

Zleba gulgrili darCeniliyo.

1917 wels dimitri xoStaria sacx-

ovreblad gadmodis TbilisSi. muSaobas

iwyebs sagangebo saqmeTa moxeled,

gansakuTrebuli komitetis sam-

marTveloSi.

Semdeg msaxurobda saqarTvelos dam-

fuZnebeli krebis saqmeTa sam-

marTveloSi da Tbilisis olqis

sasamarTlos wevrad. am perodSi dutu

megrelis mravalricxovani ojaxi kvlav

mZime ekonomikur mdgomareobaSi imy-

ofeboda.

saqarTvelos gasabWoebis Semdeg mix-

eil xoStariam samsaxuri daiwyo

gansakuTrebuli sagadasaxado sabWos

wevrad, safinanso komisariatSi. Semdeg

gadaiyvanes ufros revizor-instruq-

torad.

mwerali moTxrobebisa da leqsebis

paralelurad werda poemebs da piesebs.

aqveynebda publicistur da Teoriuli

xasiaTis werilebs literaturaze. qar-

Tul literaturaTmcodneobaSi dutu

megrelma erT-erTma pirvelma

gailaSqra dekadentizmis winaaRmdeg,

romelic maSin mTels msoflioSi pop-

ularuli iyo. dutu megreli cdilob-

da aexsna realisturi Semoqmedebis

xasiaTi da mniSvneloba. misTvis mi-

uRebeli iyo formalizmi da natu-

ralizmic. is orive ukiduresobas akri-

tikebda, romelic moZalebuliyo im

dros xelovnebaSi.

dutu megreli gardaicvala 1938 wels.

dakrZaluli iyo vakis sasaflaoze. 1968

wels gadaasvenes didubis sazogado

moRvaweTa panTeonSi.

g. maxobeSvili

gavixsenoT dutu megrelis erTi

SesaniSnavi leqsi „patara qarTveli“.

patara qarTveli

me patara qarTveli var,

kavkasiis mTebis Svili,

da gancxromiT sxvagan yofnas

mirCevnia aq sikvdili!

qarTl-kaxeTi, imereTi,

guria da samegrelo –

yvela Cemi samSobloa,

sayvareli saqarTvelo.

qveynis Tvali, es qveyana

RvTis mSoblisa aris wili;

bevr mware dRes moswrebia

da unaxavs bevric tkbili.

xan Tu mteri aoxrebda,

iyo mRvreli cremlis cxaris,

brwyinvale droc dasdgomia,

dro daviTis da Tamaris!..

me patara qarTveli var,

saxelovan eris Svili

da msurs mergos sasaxelo

mec sicocxle da sikvdili!..

dutu megreli _ „samSoblos...“

lafanyuris tragedia kvlav sazo-

gadoebis yuradRebis centrSia. am gax-

maurebul movlenasa da SeiaraRebul

ZalebSi mimdinare procesebze Tval-

sazriss Tadarigis vice-polkovniki,

saqarTvelos generalTa klubis anal-

itikuri centris ufrosi Tamaz im-

naiSvili gamoxatavs:

_ lafanyuris operaciis Sesaxeb

rom visaubroT, aucilebelia mediaSi

gavrcelebul informacias Tvali ara

28 agvistodan, aramed agvistos pirveli

dekadidan mivadevnoT da gansakuTrebiT

rusuli mediis mier gavrcelebul in-

formacias mivaqcioT yuradReba. agvis-

tos pirvel dekadaSi lafanyurTan

axlos, saqarTvelo-ruseTis sazRvarTan,

daRestnis respublikis wundinis raio-

nis tyeebSi gaxSirda xanZrebi. am in-

formacias avrcelebdnen rusuli ofi-

cialuri struqturebic da

Crdilokavkasieli separatistebis in-

ternetgamocemebic. ruseTis armiis

pirveli samxedro jgufi erTi batal-

ionis SemadgenlobiT wundinis raionSi

16 agvistos gamoCnda _ es iyo samxreTis

samxedro olqis rostovis diviziis

sadesanto batalioni. im dReebSi

rusuli oficialuri wyaroebiT

vrceldeboda informacia, rom samxedro

mosamsaxureTa ricxvi gaizarda 2500-

mde. xolo javSanteqnika _ 250 erTeu-

lamde. amave raionSi gaiSala 300-ka-

ciani savele hospitali. saerTo jamSi,

wundinisa da mezobeli raionebis ter-

itoriaze 10 000-mde samxedro iyo mo-

bilizebuli. 16-dan 24 agvistomde

ruseTis sagangebo situaciaTa samin-

istrom wundinis raionSi xanZrebis

gaCenis safrTxe pirveli donidan umaR-

les, me-5 donemde aiyvana. ruseTis

Tavdacvis saministros gancxadebiT, iq

mobilizebuli samxedroebis mTavari

amocana xanZarTan brZola iyo, Tumca,

300-kaciani savele hospitali samxedro

medicinis terminologiiT niSnavs, rom

is dRiurad daaxloebiT 2.000 mwyobri-

dan gamoyvanil samxedros unda moem-

saxuros, anu iq ganlagebuli samxedro

savele hospitlis gaSla far-

TomasStabiani sabrZolo moqmede-

bisTvis iyo gankuTvnili. sagulisxmoa,

rom Crdilokavkasieli separatistebis

internetgamocemebis (v.dagestan,com,) in-formaciiT, agvistos 5-dan 20-mde am

raionebSi xSirad wvimda. aqedan gamom-

dinare, xanZris bunebrivad gaCenis da,

miT umetes, masStabis gazrdis albaToba

praqtikulad, ar arsebobda. ase rom,

Tu am ori saministros mier gadadgmul

nabijebs gavaanalizebT, SeiZleba viva-

raudoT, rom maT qmedebas sinamdvileSi

sul sxva mizani hqonda.

amJamad cixis saavadmyofoSi myofma

daRestnelma mebrZolma axmed Cataevma

ganacxada, rom im 17-kacian SeiaraRebul

jgufSi iyo erTi leki, romelmac

garkveuli periodiT adre miawoda in-

formacia rusul specsamsaxurebs am

jgufis lafanyuris xeobidan

daRestanSi SesaZlo gadasvlis Sesaxe-

bo. swored am informaciis safuZvelze

ruseTma, Tavisi saxelmwifoebrivi in-

teresebidan gamomdinare, adekvaturi

nabijebi gadadga, Tumca sxvagvarad

SefuTa Tavisi ganzraxva.

_ ra SeiZleboda momxdariyo, Tu es

jgufi mainc gadalaxavda ruseT-

saqarTvelos sazRvars?

_ didi albaTobiT, moxdeboda

SeiaraRebuli Setakeba rus samxe-

droebTan. rac Seexeba Crdilo-

kavkasieli “boevikebis” brZolis

taqtikas, CeCnur-daRestnuri partizan-

uli omebis praqtika aCvenebs, rom isini

partizanuli moqmedebis klasikur vari-

ants misdeven, anu arsebobs brZolis

veli da arsebobs usafrTxo terito-

ria, sadac brZolis velidan gacla da

Semdeg Tavis Sefareba SeiZleba. didi

albaTobiT, es jgufi, sabrZolo mo-

qmedebebSi CarTvis SemTxvevaSi, dai-

wyebda ukan daxevas usafrTxo teri-

toriaze. aseTi ki saqarTveloa. sabr-

Zolo moqmedebebis dawyebis SemTxvevaSi

ki ruseTis xelisufleba ukan ar daix-

evda da saqarTvelos teritorias gad-

molaxavda. es ki faqtobrivad, far-

TomasStabiani saomari moqmedebis

dawyebas niSnavda or saxelmwifos

Soris. jerjerobiT gaurkvevelia, sce-

naris amgvari ganviTarebis albaTobam

SeaSina saakaSvilis xelisufleba, Tu

romelime dasavlelma mrCevelma

gaafrTxila mkacrad, ar daeSva am sce-

naris ganviTareba.

_ ratom Caxoces jgufis wevrebi da

ar Seecadnen mebrZolebis cocxlad

ayvanas?

_ Cataevis monaTxrobma kidev erTi

naTeli wertili gaaCina am ambavSi.

SeiaraRebuli jgufi uaRresad saSiS

informacias flobda: saqarTvelos

xelisufleba gzavnis “boevikebs”

CrdilokavkasiaSi _ es iseTi bombi

iyo saakaSvilisTvis winasaarCevnod,

rom mas didi problemebi Seeqmneboda,

Tu informacia gaJonavda. aqedan gamom-

dinare, logikuri iyo, rom xelisufleba

Seecada, informaciis mflobelTa

ganadgurebas. maT Soris axmed Catae-

visac, romelic ar iyo am jgufis

wevri, magram man bevri ram icoda da

misi sityva uaRresad didi wonisaa

saerTaSoriso sazogadoebisTvis...

_ rac Seexeba TviTon antiteroris-

tuli operaciis detalebs.

_ operacia Catarda uaRresad ara-

profesiulad. 17-kaciani SeiaraRebuli

jgufis winaaRmdeg moqmedebda

daaxloebiT aTasamde qarTveli samxe-

dro. danakargebis Sefardeba ki iyo

TxuTmeti TvrametTan. 11 daRupuli da

oTxi daWrili SeiaraRebul jgufSi

da sami daRupuli da xuTi daWrili

qarTveli samxedroebis mxridan. yve-

laze didi kiTxva ki qarTveli eqimis

daRupvam gaaCina. visac odnav mainc

esmis sabrZolo operaciebisa, mixvdeba,

eqimis daRupva am specoperaciaSi pir-

dapir aCvenebs, rom operacia Zalze

araprofesiulad daigegma da ganxor-

cielda. daRupuli qarTveli mebr-

Zolebi brZolis velze miatoves da

mxolod 29 agvistos, dilis 6 saaTze

gamoiyvanes.

nebismieri xelisuflebis mizani,

saboloo jamSi, misTvis sasurveli

politikuri Sedegis miRebaa. kiTxva _

ra amocana iyo sinamdvileSi dasaxuli

da ra Sedegs eloda saakaSvilis

xelisufleba am avantiurisgan? _ jer

pasuxgaucemelia. faqtia, kavkasiis

xalxebma gaacnobieres, rom es avantiura

mxolod saakaSvilis avadmyofuri idee-

bis nayofi iyo da Sexeba ar hqonia

qarTvel xalxTan.

_ gavrcelebuli informaciiT,

Tavdacvis axladdaniSnulma ministrma

irakli alasaniam generalTa klubs

TanamSromloba SesTavaza...

_ irakli alasanias uaxloes dReeb-

Si unda SevxvdeT. generalTa klubsa

da oficerTa ordenSi araerTi profe-

sionalia, romelsac didi potenciali,

praqtikuli da Teoruli gamocdileba

aqvs. maTi potencialis gamoyeneba, al-

baT, ori gziT aris SesaZlebeli: ofi-

crebis nawils Tavdacvis saministro

SeiaraRebul ZalebSi daabrunebs, xolo

meore nawilis gamocdilebas, xedvebs

rCevis saxiT miiRebs. Tavdacvis axali

ministri SeiaraRebuli Zalebidan

daTxovnili oficrebis, omis veter-

anebis uflebebisa da interesebisTvis

brZolas apirebs.

_ vrceldeba informacia, rom

Tavdacvis yofil ministrs, daviT

TevzaZes, SesaZloa, Tavdacvis ministris

mrCevelTa sabWos wevroba SesTavazon.

_ diax, generali daviT TevzaZe, iseve

rogorc generali gia yaryaraSvili

ministris mrCevelTa Soris iqnebian.

bolo oci wlis ganmavlobaSi isini

araerT saomar operaciaSi monaw-

ileobdnen da kargad esmiT, ra

gamowvevebis winaSea Cveni qveyana. alasa-

niam ganacxada, rom veterani samxe-

droebis gamocdilebas gamoiyenebs, vnax-

oT, kidev vin daemateba am sias.

n. kvitaSvili

Tamaz imnaiSvili: “daRupulebi brZolis velze miatoves da mxolod 29 agvistos, dilis 6 saaTze gamoiyvanes”

ilori8 13-20 noemberi 2012

_ Tu Sen imis imediT moxvedi, rom

me Cems frontul Tavgadasavlebs

mogiyvebi, maSin salaparako araferi

gvaqvs! SegiZlia waxvide, oRond,

wasvlamde Rvino gamisinje, _

moCvenebiTi simkacriT “mafrTxilebs”

didi samamulo omisa da Sinagan saqmeTa

organoebis veterani, gadamdgari

polkovniki vaxtang jafariZe.am adamianis xmis tembri da ieri

metyvelebs mis uryev nebisyofaze. ba-

ton vaxtangs Cems Wkuaze namdvilad

ver vatareb da momiwevs, TadarigSi

“Cawyobili” Jurnalisturi xrikebi ga-

davdo! ras vizam, mis dakrulze cekva

momiwevs!

_ me, babu, ase vfiqrob: warsuls pa-

tivi unda sce, awmyo daafaso da mo-

mavalze ifiqro. ver warmovidgendi,

Cems samSoblos “nacmoZraobis” saxiT

aseTi ubedureba Tu daatydeboda Tavs!

aq movlenebs gavuswreb da vityvi,

TiTqmis orsaaTiani saubris manZilze

baton vaxtangs ar wamoscdenia fraza:

“am qveyanaSi”; mxolod “Cvens qveyanaSi”,

“Cvens samSobloSi”, “Cvens sax-

elmwifoSi” ambobda, rac imaze

metyvelebs, rom, bevri politikosisgan

gansxvavebiT, saqarTvelo misi sulis

nawilia da ara sastumros nomeri!..

vaxtang jafariZe 1921 wels, RvTism-

Soblobas _ 21 seqtembers daibada

raWis ulamazes sofel SardomeTSi.

saSualo skolis damTavrebis Semdeg

swavlobda Tbilisis saxelmwifo uni-

versitetis istoriis fakultetze, 1942

wlis 21 ianvars jer kidev studenti

frontze gaiwvies. iyo mzveravi. qalaq

velikie lukisTan gaCaRebul brZolaSi

mZimed daiWra. eqimebma fexis amputacia

moiTxoves, magram urCi pacientis uari

mtkice da Seuvali aRmoCnda.

“jiutma biWma” fexi SeinarCuna, Tumca

meore jgufis invalidad daubrunda

samSoblos. aqac iCina Tavi vaxuStis

mtkice xasiaTma. is beds ar Seurigda,

janmrTelobac aRidgina, iuridiuli

fakultetic daamTavra da 1949 wlidan

daiwyo muSaoba Sinagan saqmeTa samin-

istros sistemaSi. sxvadasxva dros

iyo ozurgeTis, quTaisisa da zestafo-

nis raionebis miliciis ufrosi. is

xifaTs arasodes moridebia _ uiaraRoc

dapirispirebia banditebs. Tavis

muSaobaSi batonma vaxtangma mravali

novacia danerga, romelTac, profi-

laqtikuri TvalsazrisiT, didi

mniSvneloba hqonda da sakavSiro Sss-

s mowoneba daimsaxura _ dajildovda

Sromis wiTeli droSisa da sapatio

niSnis ordenebiT, aseve umaRlesi sab-

Wos sapatio sigeliT, rac Zalze iSvi-

aTad ergeboda miliciis TanamSrom-

lebs.

1974 wels gadaiyvanes Sinagan saqmeTa

saministros aparatSi. misi uSualo

monawileobiTa da xelmZRvanelobiT

gaxsnil urTules sisxlis samarTlis

saqmeTa ricxvi imdenad didia, rom maT

aRweras, vSiSob, erTi sqeltaniani wig-

nic ki ar eyofa! gansakuTrebiT aR-

saniSnavia vaxtang jafariZis mier

iseTi saqmeebis operatiuli gaxsna, ro-

gorebic iyo mindiaSvilebis, devaZis,

kakabeTis da sxva im droisTvis sakmaod

gaxmaurebuli danaSaulebebi! magram

svaneTSi, sofel ecerSi Catarebuli

operacia, romelic yvela prognozis

miuxedavad, usisxlod Catarda, dRemde

namdvil profesionalTa wreSi miiCneva

operatiuli saqmianobis umaRles miR-

wevad!

_ batono vaxtang, Tqven ar moisurveT

saubari didi samamulo omis im epi-

zodebze, romlebSic monawileobdiT,

radgan TvliT, rom dRevandeloba ufro

gawuxebT da saTqmelic bevri gaqvT.

gamosavali ar damitoveT! keTili,

visaubroT dRevandel policiaze, rom-

liTac ase amayoben “nacionalebi”.

_ saqarTveloSi damnaSaveTa winaaR-

mdeg brZola “nacionalebidan” ar

dawyebula da arc “nacionalebiT”

dasruldeba. amas Tamamad vityvi, Cveni

valia, pativi vceT wina Taobas, davafa-

soT maTi Tavdadebuli, patiosani Sroma,

miuxedavad imisa, rom komunistebis pe-

riodSi uxdebodaT muSaoba Tu maT

Semdeg. “nacionalebs” surdaT, wina

Taoba gamoeyvanaT korumpirebulad,

araprofesionalebad da usaqmurebadac

ki! es xom mtknari sicruea! araTu Cemi

Taoba, momavali Taobac pativiscemiT

moigonebs aw gardacvlilebs: oTar

qavTaraZes, varlam Sadurs, nikoloz

janjRavas, valerian TalakvaZes, xuta

gaguas, vaso CalaZes, vaxtang odiSvils,

legendarul pirovnebas _ grigol

SalamberiZesa da maT winamorbedebs!

vis SeuZlia daiviwyos da pativi ar

sces Sinagan saqmeTa saministros

yofil xelmZRvanels _ guram gvetaZes,

mis moadgiles _ sandro kavsaZes,

romelic amJamad beradaa aRkvecili,

SoTa gorgoZes, givi lobJaniZes, jimi

miqelaZes, demur miqaZes, nugzar qav-

TaraZes, gogi xazaraZes, zurab maCaiZes,

biWiko gabunias da mraval sxvas Semd-

gomi Taobidan! gyavdes aseTi profe-

sionalebi da erTxel mainc ar gamoTq-

va maTTan Sexvedris survili, war-

moudgenelia! faqtia, msgavsi survili

ar gasCenia arc merabiSvils da arc

axalaias.

_ zogierTma mkiTxvelma SeiZleba

Tqvas _ ra saWiroa veteranebTan Sexve-

dra, ager, maTi daxmarebis gareSe, vano

merabiSvilma iseTi policia Camoay-

aliba, rom misi gamocdilebis

Sesaswavlad evropis mowinave

qveynebidanac Camodiano, gansakuTrebiT

ki, e.w. penitencialuri sistemis

Sesaswavlad.

_ veteranebTan Sexvedrebi, maTi

gamocdilebis gaziareba, arqivebidan

sensaciuri saqmeebis amoReba, romlebic

wina Taobam ganaxorciela mkvlelobe-

bisa da Caxocvebis gareSe, da am saqmee-

bis gacnoba, vfiqrob, karg Sedegs

gamoiRebda dRevandeli policielebis

kvalifikaciis amaRlebaSi. magram

romel kvalifikaciazea saubari, rode-

sac gamWvirvale Senobis erT oTaxSi

20-25 gogona zis, 20-dan 25 wlamde asak-

isa, da, me rom maT saubars SemTxveviT

movusmine, gaognebuli davrCi! erTxel

merabiSvilma bavSvebi miiyvana policiis

axal SenobaSi da televiziiT amgvari

sibriyve ganacxada: policiam momavalSi

bavSvebi unda gaarToso. Tqva da meore

dRes rusTavelis gamzirze saSineli

mkvleloba moxda!..

ufro metic, didi propaganda iyo

imisa, rom danaSaulebi Semcirdao.

marTlac, danaSaulis zogierTi kate-

goria Semcirda, magram aq gaugebari

ram xdeba. wesiT da rigiT, danaSaulis

Semcirebis paralelurad unda mcird-

ebodes patimarTa raodenobac; xolo,

Tu patimarTa raodenoba gazrdilia,

maSin danaSaulbaTa Semcirebaze xalxs

vatyuebT?! amJamad, patimarTa raodenoba

40 aTasze metia, probacionerTa ki _

300 aTass aRwevs!

_ Tumca, batono vaxtang, patrulis

Seqmna miRweva iyo!

_ ra Tqma unda, magram TandaTanobiT

moxda am samsaxuris degradireba. igi

danaSaulis ara profilaqtikad, aramed

Tavisebur biznesad iqca, romelsac

saxelmwifo biujetSi milionobiT Se-

mosavali unda Semoetana. aq kidev sak-

iTxavia, marTla biujets xmardeboda

es Tanxebi?!

_ samagierod, kanonieri qurdebi

aRar gvyavs!

_ quTaisi saqarTvelos meore

qalaqia. hoda, 1960-65 wlebSi iq vmuSaob-

di sisxlis samarTlis ganyofilebis

ufrosad. Tamamad vacxadeb, im periodSi

quTaisSi e. w. kanonieri qurdebi ar

iyvnen.

baton vaxtangisTvis yvelaze

mtkivneuli Temaa mkvlelobebi opera-

ciebis Catarebis dros.

_ me mikvirs, specrazmi ase ram

gaaborota! nuTu am specrazmelebs

ojaxebi ar hyavT? Cafxuti rom gaqvs

saxeze Camofarebuli, gana ufali ver

gxedavs?! es xom Sens Svilebs, Svil-

iSvilebs da SvilTaSvilebs moekiTxe-

baT!

magram yvelaze amazrzeni ram moxda

svaneTSi, sofel ecerSi 2004 wels

Catarebuli specoperaciis dros. unda

giTxra, rom es operacia damnaSavis ay-

vana ki ar iyo, aramed sisxliani, mZime

danaSaulebrivi qmedeba, rac maSindelma

ministrma giorgi baramiZem Caidina.!

imis miuxedavad, rom ojaxis ufrosi

evgeni afrasiZe xelebaweuli gamovida

kibeze, dacxriles; rodesac is Svilebma

saxlSi SeaTries, specrazmelebi Sec-

vivdnen Sig da goCasa da omexs bork-

ilebi daades, Semdeg Saragzaze gaiy-

vanes da daxvrites!.. unda aRvniSno,

rom im saSinel, daundobel omSic ki,

borkildadebuli adamiani aravis

dauxvretia arc faSistebs da, mi-

Tumetes, arc Cven! metsac getyvi, Tu

germanel tyves sastikad moeqceodi,

savele tribunali ar agcdeboda! es

stalinis brZaneba iyo, romlis Zegli

mis mSobliur gorSi am naZirlebma

aiRes!.. omexi daiRupa, goCa ki gadarCa.

mere, am Cafxutianma mxecebma saxls

cecxli waukides da daWrili evgeni

afrasiZe cocxlad dawves! amaze meti

vandalizmi gagigoniaT sadme?!

rodesac giorgi baramiZem haeridan

da xmeleTidan ieriSi miitana evgeni

afrasiZis saxlze, evgenis ufrosi va-

JiSvili _ Smagi sam SvilTan da

meuRlesTan erTad imyofeboda meore

saxlSi. rom tyviebi wvimac wamovida,

Smagim Svilebi sawolqveS Seyara da

TviTon zemodan gadaefara. aseT md-

gomareobaSi iyvnen “operaciis”

damTavrebamde. Smagis xelovnurad

Seuqmnes masalebi, TiTqos, is sazenito

artileriiT uwevda winaaRmdegobas

specrazms da quTaisis sasamarTlom

mas 18 weli miusaja. vekiTxebi baramiZes

da yvelas: Tu sazenito artileria

hqondaT afrasiZeebs da iyenebdnen, sad

gaqra, ratom ar amoiRes da ar daurTes

saqmes, rogorc nivTmtkiceba? marTalia,

saakaSvilma ganacxada televiziiT, rom

me gaveci gankarguleba afrasiZeebis

Caxocvazeo, magram es “aRiareba”

baramiZes ar amarTlebs, radgan is

kanoniT valdebuli iyo, ar damor-

Cileboda danaSaulebriv brZanebas! bo-

los da bolos, gadamdgariyo!

1980 wels, 16 wlis Zebnis Semdeg, vax-

tang jafariZem gaikeTa grimi, pariki,

waiRo cementi sofel ecerSi da daiwyo

vaWroba. gaicno evgeni, moipova misi

ndoba da aTkaciani operjgufiT ise

aiyvana, rom evgeni afrasiZes TiTic ar

gakawvria.

_ babu, amnairi 48 operacia piradad

Cemi xelmZRvanelobiT Catarda, da imiT

vamayob, rom ayvanisas arc erT borot-

moqmeds Tmis Reric ar Camovardnia.

ici, ratom? imitom, rom samZebroSi

didebuli maswavleblebi myavda, rom-

lebic Tavis umdidres gamocdilebas

miziarebdnen. amitom, me mivmarTav axal

ministrs, irakli RaribaSvils, TxovniT,

rom Sinagan saqmeTa saministroSi Seiqm-

nas muzeumi, moiwvion iq maRalkvali-

ficiuri mqone pirebi da Seiswavlon

rogorc warsuli, ise awmyo. darw-

munebuli var, batoni irakli am

mosazrebas mxars dauWers!

1983 wels 63 wlis asakSi pensiaze

gavedi. im periodSi, Tamamad vambob,

narkotikebisa da iaraRis Cadeba da

pirovnebis dakaveba fiqradac aravis

mouvidoda.

vekiTxebi merabiSvilsa da axalaias:

ra SeiZleba imaze didi danaSauli

iyos, vidre is, rom pirovnebas, romelsac

araferi Caudenia, xelovnurad uqmni

danaSauls, raTa sasamarTlom sasjeli

Seufardos?! es xom arakacobaa! am

borotebam Tqveni mmarTvelobis bolo

periodSi sayovelTao xasiaTi miiRo!..

dRes zestafonis sapatio moqalaqe,

mravali sabrZolo ordenis kavaleri

vaxtang jafariZe Zveli Tbilisis raio-

nis veteranTa kavSirs Tavkacobs. 2005

da 2007 wlebSi orjer daajildoes

vaxtang gorgaslis meore xarisxis

ordeniT.

_ TbilisSi amJamad didi samamulo

omis monawile mxolod 1.400 veterani-

Raa cocxali, romelTac yvela SeRavaTi

mouxsna nacmTavrobam; maT Soris orasi

martoxelaa da mwoliare avadmyofi.

vin unda gauwios daxmareba am gaWirve-

baSi myof adamianebs, Tu ara qalaqis

meriam da milionerma biznesmenebma?!

rac Seexeba gigi ugulavas, getyvi, rom

Cems Tavs ver vpatiob, mas xma rom miveci!

momavalSi Tu kidev momecema aseTi Sesa-

Zlebloba, me ki ara, mTlianad omis vet-

eranebs da maTi ojaxis wevrebs Cavutareb

agitacias, rom mas xma ar miscen!

_ ratom, batono vaxtang?

_ marTalia, qalaqi lamazdeba, magram

amas sxva mizani aqvs, rac Tavad

ugulavam kargad icis. adamianebze ro-

gor zrunavs batoni meri, amis danaxva

Tbilisis yvela kuTxeSi SeiZleba. av-

tobusebi, gadasasvlelebi, metros

vagonebi, Cvenda samwuxarod, savsea maTx-

ovrebiT. moxuci, axalgazrda, qali, kaci,

invalidi Tu janmrTeli maTxovradaa

gadaqceuli! maTxovroba Crdils ar

ayenebs ugulavas mier gamSvenierebul

qalaqs? vekiTxebi ugulavas: ram miiy-

vana xalxi am zomamde?!

im dros, roca avadsaxsenebeli ko-

munistebi batonobdnen, cekas mdivnidan

dawyebuli, yvela uwyebis xelmZRvanels

moqalaqeTa miReba hqonda dawesebuli

yovelgvari gancxadebis gareSe. maga-

liTad, komunistebis lideri, respub-

likis xelmZRvaneli vasil mJavanaZe

Tavisuflad dadioda xalxSi rogorc

rusTavelze, ise kurort sairmeSi.

amitomac mas dResac igoneben didi

siyvaruliT! ugulavas ki meriaSi dacva

hyavs dayenebuli, miRebis saaTebi ara

aqvs! rogor marTavs qalaqs, Tu saqmis

kursSi araa, riT cxovrobs ubralo

moqalaqe?! danamdvilebiT vici, rom

meri gancxadebebsac ar kiTxulobs!

ramdenimejer piradad mivmarTe gancx-

adebiT, rom mieRo veteranebi; 2007

wels saakaSvilma ugulavas aseTi mi-

TiTeba misca, sityvasityviT gagimeoreb:

sistematurad Sexvdi omis veteranebs

da reagirebis gareSe ar datovo maTi

winadadebebio!

_ rao mere merma? rogor reagirebs?

_ dapireba! dapireba! dapireba! Tumca

axla gavige, ratom ver gamoZebna

CvenTvis dro, Turme orgiebis mowyobiT

yofila dakavebuli. didad “sapatio

mizezi” hqonia kacs!

_ biznesmenebi Tu exmarebian veter-

anebs?

_ biznesmenebsac ki koWebSi etyobaT,

ra gziT aqvT mopovebuli qoneba! vinc

patiosnad iSova fuli, is uTuod qvel-

moqmedia da am keTilSobil saqmes

arc ki axmaurebs! Cems gakvirvebas

iwvevs is, rom, rodesac zogierTi

mdidrdeba, milioneri xdeba, qvelmo-

qmedebis nacvlad ampartavneba ipyrobs,

xolo daxmarebis magivrad umZimes

gaWirvebaSi myof adamianebs zemodan

amayad dascqeris, ca qudad ar miaCnia

da dedamiwa _ qalamnad!..

Cvenma organizaciam mwoliare vet-

eranebis erTdrouli daxmarebisTvis

2010 wels mimarTa navTobkompania “vi-

solis” Tavkac soso fxakaZes. darw-

munebuli viyavi, rom is gulTan mi-

itanda omis veteranebis gaWirvebas

da SesaZleblobis farglebSi dagvex-

mareboda. misgan pasuxs ver veRirseT...

erTi wlis Semdeg “imedma” gadasca

siuJeti, romelSic “visolis” xelmZR-

vanels xotbas asxamdnen. vinc es siu-

Jeti moamzada da eTerSi gauSva, nuTu

ar gaecno manamde presaSi gaxmaurebul

faqtebs, romlebic metyvelebdnen, rom

es kompania yovel litr benzinSi momx-

marebels 50 TeTriT atyuebs, anu

yovelTviurad saqarTvelos

mosaxleobas jibidan ukanonod 30 mil-

ion lars aclis?!

vekiTxebi siuJetis avtorebs: fxakaZe

didi biznesmenia Tu TaRliTi?!

kidev didxans visaubre baton vax-

tangTan, bevri momiyva TanamSromlebis

gmirobaze, Tavganwirvaze da uneblieT

midixar daskvnamde, rom Sinagan saqmeTa

saministros sisxlis samarTlis samZe-

bro samsaxuris istoria sisxliTaa

dawerili. esaa istoria suliTa da

xorciT Zlieri adamianebisa, romelTa

Soris vaxtang jafariZes, samSobloze

usazRvrod Seyvarebul umaRlesi donis

profesionals da legendarul

pirovnebas, Tavisi gansakuTrebuli adg-

ili ukavia!

esaubra

giorgi korZaZe(gagrZeleba me-9 gverdze)

vaxtang jafariZe: giorgi baramiZis mier 2004 wels sofel ecerSiCatarebuli operacia iyo sisxliani, mZime danaSaulebrivi qmedeba!

ilori 913-20 noemberi 2012

(gagrZeleba me-8 gverddidan)

vice-spikeris postze arCeuli gia

baramiZe Cveuli utifrobiT acxadebs,

rom 2004 wels mestiis raionis sofel

ecerSi afrasiZeebis ojaxis winaaRmdeg

Catarebuli specoperaciis gamoZieba

mis interesebSic Sedis da mzad aris,

gamoZiebis yvela SakiTxvas upasuxos.

ara da, swored es arakaci xelmZR-

vanelobda specoperacias, man amowyvita

afrasiZis ojaxi, gadauwva saxl-kari,

Ria cis qveS datova asakovani deda

da misi mcirewlovani SvilisSvilebi.

afrasiZeebis saxlze Seteva di-

laadrian daiwyo. vertmfrenebiT

gadaWedili iyo ca. aranairi gafrTx-

ileba ar yofila, ise wamovida vertm-

frenebidan tyviebi. ojaxis qalebma

bavSvebi loginis qveS Seyares da zed

gadaefaren. tyviebi saxlSi wvimasaviT

cvioda. Smagi logins ayrida yve-

lafers, rom bavSvebs tyviebi ar moxve-

drodaT. marto afrasiZeebis saxls ki

ara, mTel ubans gauxsnes cecxli, 12

vertmfreni da aTasze meti adamiani

monawileobda specoperaciaSi. cecxli

gaixsna haeridanac da miwidanac.

snaiperi asuli iyo koSkze da iqidanac

isroda. Tavdapirvelad isrodnen yvela

mimarTulebiT da mere daazustes,

romeli iyo afrasiZeebis saxli.

ojaxis mama _ evgeni afrasiZe xele-

baweuli gavida gareT, es iyo niSani

imisa, rom gbardebiTo. yuradReba aravin

miaqcia, srola ganagrZes. iRliaSi hqon-

da tyvia moxvedrili. axla rom amboben,

winaaRmdegoba gagviwieso, iRliaSi ro-

gor moxvda tyvia? goCam moaxerxa da

bavSvi mezobelTan gaiyvana, rom mo-

brunda, evgeni ukve daWrili iyo. man

da omexma mama Seiyvanes saxlSi, divanze

daawvines. daWrili evgeni saxlSi

cocxlad gamoiwva, imitom rom baramiZis

brZanebiT specoperaciis Semdeg saxls

cecxli gauCines da gadawves. karebTan

naxes evgenis Zvlebi, rogorc Cans

gamosvlas cdilobda, magram ver

moaswro.

qalebi gareT ver gadiodnen.

specrazmis wevrebi saxlSi, Seviden da

micvalebulebisaTvis gadasafareblebi

gaitanes. erT-erTi policieli ojaxis

dedas miubrunda da uTxra: qmari

mogikaliT, Svili mogikaliT, saxli

gadagiwviT, axla SegiZlia, mSvidad

icxovroo. gadarCenilma qalebma mere

mezoblisgan gaiges, xelSekruli omexi

ezoSi gauyvaniaT da mcirewlovani

bavSvis Tvalwin dauxvretiaT. goCac

daxvrites, magram SemTxveviT gadaurCa

sikvdils. eqimma naxa, rom guli ucemda

da gadaarCina. qalbatonma dodom amas

winaT televiziiT ganacxada: gamomex-

mauros is eqimi, Cemi SviliviT miviRebo.

omexs TiTze beWedi ekeTa, romelic

verafriT moaZvres, amitom TiTi

mTlianad waaWres. mas gulze oqros

gulsakidi hqonia, bevri iwvales, magram

ver moxsnes, mere micvalebuls fexi

daadges da ise waaglijes.

baramiZe iq iyo mTeli specoperaciis

manZilze. mis Tvalwin da misi

brZanebiT daxoces ojaxis mamakacebi.

mis Tvalwin gadawves saxli da Sig

cocxlad gamowves Cemi evgeni afrasiZe.

mTeli sofeli 400 adamiani mainc aris

mowme imisa, rom baramiZe iq iyo.

mezoblebs uTxoviaT, omexis cxedari

mogveciT, gavapatiosnebTo da RimiliT

pirgaxeulma arakacma upasuxa Turme,

jer saxlSi SediT, evgenis Zvlebi

gamomitaneT da mereo.

am vandaluri aqtis mravali momswre

dResac adasturebs, rom “specoperaciis”

dasrulebis Semdeg baramiZem kubdari

mosTxova mezoblebs. kubdari rom ar

miutanes, Tavisi TanamSromlebi gagzavna

da manqanidan amoatanina konservebi.

saWmlis narCenebi mere micvalebulis

fexebTan dayares. gia baramiZe ki

cecxlze xelebs iTbobda da miirT-

mevda saWmels micvalebulis fexebTan.

Semdeg policielebma saxlidan 12 tom-

riT gaitanes nadavli, iaraRidan ki

mxolod SaSxanis kondaxi da ramdenime

detali aRmoaCines!..

sul es gaxldaT afrasiZeebis

“SeiaraReba”...

daujerebelia yovelive es, magram

faqtia. afTrebi roca erTi-erTze ver

bedaven lomTan sabrZolvelad misvlas,

jgrod waesevian xolme. swored af-

TrebiviT daesivnen sisxlismsmeli “na-

cionalebi” da afrasiZeebis udana-

Saulo ojaxi amowyvites, raTa mTeli

svaneTi daeSinebinaT!

qarTveli adamiani amas namdvilad

ar ikadrebda.

qarTveli kaci _ vaxtang jafariZe,

Tavisi sicocxlis riskis fasad er-

TaderTi avida svaneTSi, yovelgvari

srolisa da davidarabis gareSe daap-

atimra maSin Zebnili evgeni afrasiZe

da ise samarTlianad da lamazad

gaakeTa yovelive es, rom Semdeg evgeni

afrasiZe mas sakuTar Zmad da ojaxis

wevrad miiCnevda.

eTnikurad araqarTvel mxdal

saakaSvils (amis dasturad mxolod

goris epizodi kmara, roca am

znedacemulma arakacma, mowinaaRdegis

TviTmfrinavis xmis gagonebisas, SiSiT

gonaxdilma maRali stumari miatova

da mwiri miwa axna somxuri cxviriT)

da mis aseve araqarTul, “nacionalebad”

wodebul bandas didad ar anaRvlebda

qarTvelTa sicocxle. amitomac, dRisiT-

mzisiT, xocavdnen axalgazrdebs Sua

quCebSi, erekebodnen jariskacebs eray-

isa da avRaneTis sasaklaoebze, cixeebi

amoavses udanaSaulo qarTvelebiT,

daundoblad arbevdnen mSvidobian

saprotesto demonstraciebs...

qarTvelTa mimarT mtroba da siZul-

vili iyo maTi istoriuli orientiri!

amitom, pasuxi unda agos yvelam

saakaSvilmac, merabiSvilmac, adeiSvil-

mac da baramiZemac, saqarTveloSi Tuki

ram ubedureba momxdara, yvelaferi am

oTxi adamianis saxels ukavSirdeba.

samarTlianobis aRdgena am oTxi adami-

anis pasuxisgebis gareSe ar gamova.

ase ar aris, rom xelisufleba daTmo

da sxva yvelaferi SegrCes, yvela

danaSauli, ukanonod mopovebuli qoneba

SegrCes. dodo isianma mxolod qmar-

Svili ki ara, absoluturad yvelaferi

dakarga, saxlic aRar aqvs. misi ojaxis

erTaderTi Semosavali misi pensiaa da

amiT unda gadaixados qira, Seinaxos

bavSvebic da patimrebic. swored gia

baramiZem unda aunazRauros mas zar-

ali. viciT, RmerTi yvelas Tavis

sakadriss miagebs, magram, Tu gvinda,

rom am qveyanaSi samarTali aRdges,

baramiZe, merabiSvili, adeiSvili da

saakaSvili sasamarTlos winaSe unda

warsdgnen. winaaRmdeg SemTxvevaSi, vi-

tyvi, rom qarTvel xalxs amdeni

tyuilad ubrZolia am maxinjTa winaaR-

mdeg!

me da daviT qobalia, Cvens did

megobarTan, svan qalbaton nazi

qobaliasTan erTad vapirebT avideT

mestiaSi, arakacTa mier qmar da

Svilebmoklul qalbaton dodo isian-

afrasiZesTan da vanugeSoT igi, radgan

mTeli saqarTvelo unda iyos

kacismkvleli mTavrobis mier

amowyvetili misi ojaxis Wirisufali.

gvinda avideT, raTa “samZimar vuTxraT

Svilisa...”, gvinda avideT, raTa sanTlebi

davanToT baramiZisTana arakacTa mier

udanaSaulod mokvdinebulTa saflave-

bze da kacuri cremli ar davamadloT

maT!

ahavai, Cveno gausaZliso wuTisofelo,

Tu baramiZisTana naZiralebi kvlavac

Sedgebian parlamentis tribunaze da

iqidan dagvmoZRvraven!

cixeSia maTi adgili!

ai, vis unda gamoucxados qarTvelma

xalxma nulovani tolerantoba!

roland jalaRania,

gazeT “iloris” mTavari

redaqtori

erTi Rirseuli qarTveli mravali uRirsi araqarTvelis sapirwone...

afrasiZebis saxlibaramiZis “vizitis” Semdeg

oTxi dRis gaxsnil parlamentSi,

romelSic, saZirkvlis Cayrisgan gansx-

vavebiT, buki da naRara gaxsnis dRes

aravis daukravs, mxolod moqmed prezi-

dents Sexvdnen uwmawur-ucenzuro rep-

likebiT, avdarmac Tavisi wixli miay-

ola umciresobaSi gaWedil “nac-

moZraobas”. rekordul droSi naxevrad

dausrulebel parlaments, meore

dedaqalaqSi, adamianebTan erTad buneba-

mac ar Seunaxa namusi.

arc ise kokispiruli wvima movida

quTaisSi, rom samSeneblo standartebis,

Tundac ganaxevrebuli parametrebiT age-

bul Senobas, naleqisTvis ver gaeZlo

da axalarCeul deputatebs quTaisis

nacvlad veneciaSi ar egrZnoT Tavi.

parlamentis fligelebSi Camosuli wvima,

garda sxdomaTa darbazisa, meocnebe da

ara meocnebe parlamentarebs diskom-

forts uqmnida. wvimis Sedegad dazianeb-

uli, ufro sworad ki, “mokle CarTvis”

gamo sensorebareuli sistema, gansakuTre-

bul diskomforts ivaniSvilis gundis

wevrebs uqmnida. aba, yofil mmarTvelebs

da axla ukve gaopozicionerebul

“nacebs” 9 wlis ganmavlobaSi dagrovili

politikur-reformistuli qaqebi namdvi-

lad ver gaakvirvebda. Tan verc preten-

zias gamoTqvamdnen sajarod, radgan

parlamentis “didostatebs” sakuTari

pretenziebiT marjvenebis mokveTa ar

gamouvidodaT.

konfidencialuri wyaros infomaci-

iT, parlamentis mogranitebul “svel

wertilebSi” deputatebi sul kedel-

kedel atuzulebi Sediodnen da ganaTe-

buli mobiluris saSualebiT ikmay-

ofilebdnen bunebriv moTxovnilebebs.

saqme is aris, rom sapirfareSoebSi

Suqi SesvlisTanave sensoruli

mowyobilobis saSualebiT irTveba, ram-

denime wamis Semdeg ki avtomaturad

qreba da unitazTan mdgom, an mjdom

parlamentars sinaTle rom ar gaeTi-

Sos, mosaqmebisas xelebs iqneven, an

welsa da TeZoebs aTamaSeben. Tumca

oTxSabaTs parlamentis erT-erT

tualetSi sensoruli mowyobiloba

saerTod gafuWda da Suqi gamoirTo,

ris gamoc xalxis rCeulebi Sesvlis-

Tanave sakmaod uxerxul mdgomareobaSi

Cavardnen, miT ufro maSin, rodesac

tualetis kari avtomaturad iketeba.

msgavsi uxerxuloba dReidan sagareo

frontze mebrZol qalbatons, maia fan-

jikiZesac Seeqmna. parlamentarebis gar-

da, ukun sibnelesa da sensorebze

awyob-gadawyobis msxverpli Cemi

kolegebic iyvnen.

maSin, roca gareT wvimda da parla-

mentis Senoba naleqs ebrZoda, teqnikuri

personali damdgar gubeebs aSrobda

ostaturad, im dros, pirdapiri gagebiT

axali parlamenti udabno iyo. sasmeli

wylis aparatebi mxolod pirvel sesi-

aze iwonebda derefnebSi Tavs, xolo

meoTxe dRes deputatebs wyurvili

axrCobdaT.

aRarafers vambob parlamentis daus-

rulebel SenobaSi inventarisa da kom-

piuteruli teqnikis deficitze, kafe-

teriasa da deputatebisTvis elemen-

tarul komfortze, romelsac mokle-

bulni arian ivaniSvilis gundis wevre-

bi. samagierod, parlamentarebze ukeTes

pirobebSi arian Tagvebi, romelTa gamo-

Cena Senobis mesame sarTulze aravis

gahkvirvebia, miT umetes, opoziciaSi

gadasuli “nacmoZraobis” im “krisebTan”

SedarebiT, saakaSvilis sadRegrZeloebs

gansxvavebuliT rom svamdnen da dRes

rigSi dganan, igive paTosiT ivaniSvils

daulocon gzac da marjvenac!

ise, raxan axalgaxsnili parlamentis

meoTxe dRis “Cepeebi” ar daimala barem

tkbili lukmasaviT boloSi motovebul

erT detalsac davsZenT _ rogorc

mTeli kategoriulobiT amtkicebs kon-

fidencialuri wyaro, quTaisis maJori-

tar gubaz sanikiZes aseve saparlamento

cxovrebis meoTxe dRes biuros sxdo-

maze erTi sakiTxic dauyenebia: _ “Sko-

daSi” ver vetevi da iqneb ifiqroT

satransporto saSualebis Cems

gabaritebTan dawevaSio!

n. TvalabeiSvili

magram, gazeT “ilors” yvelaze metad

mainc is ainteresebs, Tu ratom iCens

qarTuli sazogadoebis garkveuli naw-

ili sibeces, roca simcireSi

“gadasvenebuli” nacionalebis warsul

saqmianobas afasebs.

magaliTad, yvelani imas gaiZaxian:

“quTaisis parlamentis Senobis ageba

380 milioni lari dajda da Cvens

gatyavebul saxelmwifos saidan hqonda

amis saSualebao.” imaze ki aravin

fiqrobs, rom saakaSvilis somxur

xelisuflebas aseve ganzraxuli hqonda

mTavrobis quTaisSi gadatana, rasac,

savsebiT bunebrivad mohyveboda

saqarTvelos dedaqalaqis quTaisSi

gadanacvleba.

Cven araerTgzis aRgviniSnavs, rom

amgvari winadadebiT jer kidev meoce

saukunis ocian wlebSi mimarTa lenins

stefane Saumianma, mogvianebiT ki, somx-

eTis kompartiis cekas pirvelma mdi-

vanma aRasi xanjianma igive sakiTxi

daayena amierkavkasiis saolqo

komitetis pitveli mdivnis lavrenti

berias winaSe. somxebs surdaT saqarTve-

los dedaqalaqi quTaisSi gadaetanaT,

rac farTo gasaqans miscemda somxebis

mier Tbilisis da, saerTod, aRmosavleT

saqarTvelos eqspansias. maSin somxebma

Tavisi ver gaitanes, axla ki

saakaSvilis xeliT Seecadnen am mza-

kvruli gegmis ganxorcielebas, magram

amjeradac CauvardaT kovzi nacarSi.

qarTvelebi ki frTxilad unda viyoT,

radgan somxebi pirveli SesaZleblo-

bisTanave Seecdebian msgavsi gegmis

ganxorcielebas.

aseve didi safrTxe iyo mosalod-

neli maSinac, Tu saakaSvilis daJinebiT

aSendeboda lazika. ver gagvigia, raSi

sWirdeboda mosaxleobisagan daclil

saqarTvelos axali qalaqi, roca Zvelic

ki udaburdeba. magram “lazikac” somx-

uri veraguli gegmis nawili gaxldaT,

sadac gaerosa da evrokavSiris egidiT

Casaxldebodnen siriidan devnili da

iranidan gadmosuli somxebi!

Cven ki, fuls mivstiriT!

r. SalamberiZe

ra xdeboda wvimis dros quTaisis parlamentSi da ratom iqneven xelebs tualetSi myofi deputatebi?!

ilori10 13-20 noemberi 2012

saqarTvelos axali mowvevis

parlamentSi teritoriuli

mTlianobis aRdgenis sakiTxTa

droebiTi komisia Seiqmneba,

romelsac parlamentari giorgi

volski uxelmZRvanelebs.

komisiis Seqmnis sakiTxs male

parlamentis biuros sxdomaze

ganixilaven. Tumca, Tavad volk-

sis TqmiT, marTalia, komisiis

Seqmnisa da misi Tavmjdomareo-

bis sakiTxi ganixileba, magram

jerjerobiT gadawyvetileba

miRebuli ar aris. „yirgizeTSi

vizitiT vimyofebodi da

saqarTveloSi guSin gvian

davbrundi. Sesabamisad, detalur

informacias am sakiTxis

Taobaze ar vflob, saboloo

gadawyvetilebas parlamentis

biuro miiRebs“, – ganmarta ba-

tonma gia volskim.

misive SefasebiT, wina parla-

mentSi saqarTvelos teritori-

uli mTlianobis aRdgenis sak-

iTxTa droebiTi komisia „Ziri-

Tadad, formalur xasiaTs

atarebda da piarze gaTvlili

lozungebis deklarirebiT Se-

moifargleboda“.

saqinformi

gazeT “iloris” komentari:

Cvens mkiTxvelebs ki SevaxsenebT,

rom wina mowvevis parlamentSi

aRniSnul komisias SoTa malaSx-

ia xelmZRvanelobda, romelic

rusebis lanZRva-ginebis mets

arafers akeTebda. gineba ki

saqmes rom Svelodes, malaSxias

Secvla nebismier avlabrel

xuligans SeeZlo, romelic

yovelgvari “Spargalkis” gareSe

arakrakebs xolme rvasarTulian

ginebebs. zogadad ki, CvenTvis

am uaRresad sasicocxlo sak-

iTxisadmi saqarTvelos aSkarad

araqarTuli xelisuflebis

moRalaturi damokidebuleba mi-

aniSnebda imaze, rom saakaSvili

da misi garemocva sagangebod

Zabavdnen situacias, raTa qveynis

erTianobis sakiTxi arasodes

gadawyvetiliyo, 2008 wlis sao-

mari moqmedebebis provocirebiT

ki maT saerTod moWres prob-

lemis mSvidobiani molaparake-

bebiT gadawyvetis yoveli gza.

didi mtkiceba ar sWirdeba imas,

rom “nacionalebma” eTnikurad

araqarTveli saakaSvilis meTau-

robiT ganaxorcielkes somxuri

reaqciuli Zalebis mzakvruli

gegmis nawili, rac saqarTvelos,

rogorc erTiani saxelmwifos

daSla-ganadgurebas isaxavs miz-

nad...

namdvilad gasaxarelia, rom

es uaRresad sapasuxismgeblo

saqme daevala “damajerebeli”

rusuli gvaris mqone rafinire-

bul inteligentsa da qarTuli

kulturisa da tradiciebis erT-

gul adamians, romelsac saer-

TaSoriso sferoSi muSaobis

veeberTela gamocdileba gaaCnia.

amitom, Cndeba imis imedi,

saqarTvelos teritoriuli

mTlianobis aRdgenis sakiTxi

axla mainc daiZvreba mkvdari

wertilidan!

teritoriuli mTlianobis aRdgenis sakiTxTa droebiTikomisiis xelmZRvanelad giorgi volskis niSnaven

1895 wlis 21 seqtembers, axali

stiliT 3 oqtombers,ruseTis imperiis

riazanis guberniis sofel konstanti-

novoSi daibada didi rusi poeti sergei

esenini (Сергей Александрович Есе́нин)sergei aleqsandres Ze esenini daiba-

da glexis ojaxSi. mamas aleqsandre

nikitas Ze erqva, dedas tatiana Tev-

dores asuli (qaliSvilobaSi titova).

mis mSobliur sufels axla esenino

hqvia.

1904 wels miabares soflis

saswavlebelSi. Semdeg sasuliero

saswavlebelSi. 1912 wels Cavida

moskovSi da muSaobda wignis maRaziaSi,

Semdeg gamomcemlobaSi.

1913 wels moewyo Tavisufal ms-

menelad istoria-filosofiis gany-

ofilebaze, a. Saniavskis saxelobis

moskovis samoqalaqo-saxalxo univer-

sitetSi. 1914 wels gamoqveynda misi

pirveli leqsebi.

1915 wels petrogradSi gadavida,

male gaiwvies jarSi da msaxurobda

sanitrad carskoe selos hospitalSi.

1916 wels gamovida misi pirveli kre-

buli, romelmac saxeli gauTqva axal-

gazrda poets.

uyvarda mogzauroba. imogzaura Sua

aziaSi, uralSi, mere evropaSi, amerikaSi,

saqarTveloSi, azerbaijanSi. megobrob-

da qarTvel poetebTan.

misma poemam „aramzadebis qveyana“

didi guliswyroma daimsaxura bolSe-

vikebis mxridan. gazeTebSi werdnen

poetis loTobaze, Cxubebze, mis cud

xasiaTze...

1925 wlis 28 dekembers didi rusi

poeti CamomxrCvali ipoves leningradis

sastumro „angloterSi“. kedelze

sisxliT ukanaskneli leqsi daewera.

TviTmkvlelobis versia eWvis qveS ar

dauyenebiaT, vinaidan manamde fsiqon-

ervologiur saavadmyofoSi mkurnalob-

da... 1990-iani wlebidan bolSevikebis

mxridan mis mkvlelobazec alaparakd-

nen. Tumca erTmniSvnelovnad amis damt-

kiceba Znelia.

g. maxobeSvili

gTavazobT didi poetis or leqss.

(Targmna sergo wurwumiam)cecxls gaukrTa ukve lurji feri,

daibinda mSobliuri sivrce.

me dReidan siyvarulze vmReri

da skandalebs daviwyebas mivcem.

adre vgavdi xes dalewil StoTi,

qalebi da drostareba damrCa.

aRar minda loToba da SfoTi

da sicocxlis uTavbolo xarjva.

minda mxolod gicqerode ase,

CaviZiro mag Tvalebis tbaSi,

rom gamdgarma warsulisgan ganze

arasodes ar gamcvalo sxvaSi.

monarnarev, momcemelo Svebis,

iqneb Seni guli ukve Caxvda –

viT Seipyro siyvarulma Slegi,

ra morCili xuligani gaxda.

samudamod uars vetyvi Rvinos

da leqsebsac arasodes davwer,

mxolod gvedri, kargo, ar gewyinos,

rom vefero mag Tmebsa da Rawvebs.

ucxo gzebze erTad vTeloT mtveri,

gadavlaxoT Soreuli sivrce...

me dReidan siyvarulze vmReri

da skandalebs daviwyebas mivcem.

* * *

(Targmna guram kvicariZem)Tmis kululebi mwvane

da qalwuluri mkerdi,

o, aryo, tankenaro,

rus risTvis Caacqerdi?

ras giCurCulebs qari?

ras ancobs qviSa wminda?

Tu savarcxeli mTvaris

datotvil TmaSi ginda?

gulSi ra naRvels iklav?

wuxili sul ar gSvenis,

Semodgomis win miyvars

eg SariSuri Seni.

da xem gaixsna bage,

gaiSriala mSvidad:

„erT varskvlavian Rames

mwyemsi aq cremlebs Rvrida,

mTvare feravda muxebs,

Sors qanaobda fiWvi;

xolo Cems SiSvel muxlebs

gulSi ikravda biWi.

acaxcaxebuls, SemkrTals

miTxra: „mSvidobiT, mwvelo,

kvlav movfrindebiT SenTan

me da pirveli wero“

sergei esenini - „...Tmis kululebi mwvane“

saqarTvelos premier-ministri biZina ivaniSvili eWvobs,

rom, ukanasknel periodSi sxvadasxva saxelmwifo dawese-

bulebebSi devnilTa gaxSirebuli SeWra garkveuli Zalebis

mieraa organizebuli.

rogorc ivaniSvilma Jurnalistebs ganucxada, is SiSobs,

rom amaSi “nacionalTa” yofili xelisuflebis xeli urevia.

“eWvi maqvs, Tumca, gadawyvetiT jerjerobiT ver vambob,

rom yofilma xelisuflebam arCevnebis dros gasca dapire-

bebi da axla usruleben, an raRac amis msgavsi xdeba da

amis gamo sakmaod rTuli situacia Seiqmna. me mgonia or-

ganizebuli Sekreba xdeba da vfiqrob, rom amaSi Zalian

aqtiurobs Zveli xelisufleba”, _ ganacxada batonma

ivaniSvilma.

zedapiruli gaTvliT, dReisaTvis daaxloebiT 20.000

socialurad daucveli ojaxia ukanonod SeWrili sx-

vadasxva farTebSi, Tumca, arsebobs imis seriozuli eWvi,

rom moZaladeTa sakmao nawili sruliadac ar gaxlavT

socialurad daucveli da Segnebulad TamaSoben umweoTa

rols, yofil xelisufalTa provokaciuli waqezebiT

cdiloben daisakuTron axal-axali farTebi, raTa Semdeg

igi sarfianad miaqiravon namdvil socialurad daucvel

devnilebs.

Znelad sarwmuno ar gaxlavT, rom binZuri politikuri

kombinaciebis Semoqmedi “nacebi” da saakaSvili am gziTac

Seecdebian xalxis mier arCeuli xelisuflebisaTvois

xelis SeSlas!

premier-ministri eWvobs,rom sxvadasxva

dawesebulebebSi devnilTagaxSirebuli SeWra organizebulia

Cvens mRelvare da boboqar cxovrebaSi, sruliad Cveulebriv, erTi

SexedviT aqamde CrdilSi myof sayofacxovrebo nivTs, romelsac sanimuSo

diasaxlisebis wyalobiT friad soliduri mdgomareoba ekava sazogadoebaSi

da gamoirCeoda Tavmdablobisa da morCilebis etalonad, Turme, nu ityviT

da, sinamdvileSi, qvecnobierad, mudam hqonoda ambicia TviT xalxSi sakmaod

arapopularul, moZalade “dubinkasac” ki gatoleboda. maS aba, romeli Wku-

aTmyofeli warmoidgenda imas, rom es sruliad uvnebeli, sayvareli,

gavmeordebi, _ Cveni saTayvanebeli diasaxlisebis erTguli TanaSemwe,

romelic zogjeR Tavisi mgrZnobiare, saTuTi megobris aqtiuri TanamebrZolis

rolsac irgebda xolme warmatebiT, misi moRalate meore naxevris mosar-

juleblad, ujiSoTa da qvewarmavalTa xelSi moxvedrili, Turme eniT

uTqmeli siboroteebis CamdenTa aqtiuri Tanamonawilec gaxdeboda.

mravali istoriuli qartexilebis momswre cocxo, TviT adamisa da evas

vnebiani siyvarulisa da samoTxidan maTi samarcxvino gamoZevebis mTavaro

mowmev, yvelaze Zvelo kultivirebulo konav, rogorc iqna, didi Zalisxmevis

Sedegad, cxraklitulidan daaRwie Tavi da borotebas samudamod ganudeqi,

amiT Sen sabolood auxile grZneuli bangiT daelamebuli Tvali ersa da

bers da amxile sisxliani reJimis siave, qosatyuila nacebis vireSmakuli

dapirebebi: aTaslariani vauCeris sikeTe, krialosaniviT awyobili bednieri

cxovrebis oTxwliani kalendari, “meti sargebeli xals” da mravali sxva

satyuara!

bolosdabolos xom gaige, rom maT mxolod Seni gamoyeneba surdaT da

sxva dros nuRar miscem amis uflebas! uwindeburad Cadeqi isev xalxis sam-

saxurSi da nuRar ikadreb im codvebis Cadenas, riTac mounelebeli tkivili

miayene Sens qveyanas, Sens ers!

amboben, rom ybadRebul nulovan tolerantobas verc Sen gadaurCi,

borotebis iaraRad gaqcies da Tavadve xar wamebis msxverpli, uZluri iyavi

gagewia winaaRmdegoba eniT auwereli sisastikisaTvis. Tumca, amasTanave,

bneleTis mociqulebTan uneblie, ZaldatanebiTi TanamzraxvelobiT, marTalia,

verc Sen SeZeli aRdgomodi maT jojoxeTur nebas, magram samarTlianoba

moiTxovs iTqvas, rom Senda sasaxelod lomis wili migiZRvis im sazareli

wamebisa da sakacobrio danaSaulTa saaSkaraoze gamomziurebaSi, rogorc

nivTmtkicebas da cocxal mowmes.

gTxovT, cocxo wamebulo, didsulovneba gamoiCino da apatio mavanT cxel

gulze Seni misamarTiT gamoTqmuli usamarTlo sayvedurebi, jalaTebisa da

kacTmoZuleTa iaraRad rom iqeci. ara da, yvelam kargad uwyis Seni

upirvelesi movaleoba: qveynisa da xalxis uangaro samsaxuri, lxinsa da

WirSi maT gverdiT dgoma. erTsaca gTxovT, umorCilesad: yvela imas, vinc

xels mogkidebs, pirvel rigSi, ukeTursa da satanas, rogorme agrZnobino

aTaswleulebs gamovlili Seni unikaluri mexsierebis fenomeni da amTaviTve

Seagnebino civilizebul samyaros da TviTmarqvia demokratiis mamebs

dasavleTSi, rom msoflios Svid saocrebaTa Soris erT-erTi didi saocreba

_ aleqsandriis Suqura ukve arsebobda da modi, nu miabaven mas daJinebuli

sijiutiT, iseve, rogorc denze nagavs, demokratiis e.w. Tanamedrove cxvir-

mouxocav Suquras!

imasac kargad vxedavT, rogori gulmodginebiT moxvete kuTxeSi ukve

opoziciaSi gadasuli Tav-yavlgasuli xelisufleba sakuTriv maTive “Sps-

nacionalebis” prezidentTan erTad. raxan es qveynis pirveli piris arCevania,

mas yvela CvenTagani gagebiTa da pativiscemiT unda movekidoT, ra Tqma

unda!

didad dagvavaleb, erTxelac gamoiCino Tavi da istoriis nagavsayrelze

samudamod migavo yvela gamousworebeli demagogi mCxibavi: aku, paku, gaku da

wkavwkava Zmani maTni, cocxo!

saparlamento arCevnebis siamayev da triumfatoro!

dudu maraniZe

cocxi patiosani!!!

ilori 1113-20 noemberi 2012

XV saukunis bolosTvis aragonisa

da kastiliis samefoTa gaerTianebiT

dasrulda erTiani mZlavri espanuri

monarqiis Camoyalibeba. kaTolike monar-

qebma ferdinandma da isabelma TavianTi

Zalaufleba ganavrces TiTqmis mTeli

espaneTis teritoriaze da muslimTa

ukanaskneli samyoflis, granadis cixes-

imagris aRebiT daasrules espaneTis

gaerTianeba da muslimTa batonoba iberi-

is naxevarkunZulze.

espaneTSi, rogorc sxvagan evropaSi,

kaTolikuri eklesia monarqiis ide-

ologiur sayrdenad gadaiqca. es qveyana

yovelTvis gamoirCeoda romis wminda

taxtisadmi erTgulebiTa da religiuri

fanatizmiT, rac gasagebia, radgan es-

paneTs mudmivad uwevda brZola isla-

muri samyaros winaaRmdeg, mtkiced

ebRauWeboda qristianul rwmenas.

Sua saukuneebSi inkvizicia romauli

eklesiis xelSi gadaiqca mZlavr iaraRad

imaT winaaRmdeg, vinc romis taxtis

Zlierebas ar urigdebodnen. inkviziciis

istoria XII saukunidan iwyeba, Tumca

eklesiisa da Zalauflebisgan eretikos-

Ta gasamarTlebis SemTxvevebi, ra Tqma

unda, manamdec gvxvdeba rogorc

dasavleTSi, aseve aRmosavleTSi.

TviT sityva inkvizicia (inquisitio)

laTinuria da niSnavs gamoZiebas.

pirveli inkviziciuri tribunali Seqmna

inokenti III-m, romis papma, 1215 wels.

samxreT safrangeTSi pirveli aseTi

tribunali 1229 wels daarsda pap

grigol IX-is mier. inkvizitorebi

ikvlevdnen sxvadasxva eresSi bralde-

bulTa saqmeebs. saqmis warmoebas Tavisi

meTodika gaaCnda. braldebuli ikiTxe-

boda ori mowmis, mdivnisa da mRvdlis

TandaswrebiT, Tuki mis braldebas

gamoaaSkaravebdnen (da rogorc wesi,

braldebulis “danaSauli” aSkaravde-

boda), eretikosi gadahyavdaT sapyro-

bileSi, sadac iwyeboda misi xelaxali

dakiTxva. braldebulis ukeT asala-

parakeblad iyenebdnen wamebas. Tuki

“eWvmitanili” aRiarebda “danaSauls”,

mas epitimias daadebdnen, sikvdils sxva

sasjeliT Seucvlidnen, Tu braldebuli

gajiutdeboda, mas gadascemdnen sasamarT-

los, romelsac eretikosisTvis

sikvdiliT dasjis ganaCeni gamohqonda.

mTavaria, sisxli ar daRvriliyo (inkviz-

itorebi “eridebodnen” sisxlis Rvras),

amitom “damnaSaves” an axrCobdnen an

wvavdnen (inkvizitorebis azriT, es ufro

humanuri iyo).

inkviziciis istoria sam periodad

iyofa. pirvelad iTvleba is dro, sanam

tuluzis krebaze (1229 w.) dominikanelebi

xelSi Caigdebdnen inkviziciis xelmZR-

vanelobas; meorea dominikanelTa peri-

odi (XIII-XV ss.) da mesame _ espanuri

inkvizicia, romelic saTaves 1478 wlidan

iRebs. am wels mefe ferdinandma da

dedofalma isabelma papis locva-kurTx-

eviT espaneTSi Seqmnes adgilobrivi

inkvizitoruli tribunali.

espaneTSi inkvizitorTa saqmi-

anobisTvis noyieri niadagi Seiqmna.

iberiis naxevarkunZulis qristianuli

samefoebi saukuneTa ganmavlobaSi ibr-

Zodnen qristianuli rwmenis Senar-

CunebisTvis. ebrZodnen islamur gare-

mocvas. axla ki, muslimTagan Tavdaxsnil

qristianTa rwmenas ganwmenda da ganmt-

kiceba esaWiroeboda.

droTa ganmavlobaSi inkviziciis tri-

bunalebi gamravlda (magaliTad, 1480

wels daarsda seviliaSi), TandaTan gar-

Tulda maTi struqturac. Tavdapirvelad

tribunali Sedgeboda ori iuristisa

da mefis sami mrCevlisgan, Semdeg tri-

bunalis wevrTa ricxvi gaizarda. oTxi

(SemdegSi aTi) adgilobrivi tribunalis

garda daarsda centraluri inkvizici-

uri sabWo.

espanuri inkviziciis istoriaSi yve-

laze didi kvali datova “didma inkviz-

itorma” Tomas de torkvemadam. igi did

inkvizitorad dainiSna 1481 wels. 1484

wels torkvemadam yvela adgilobrivi

tribunalis kreba moiwvia. krebaze

SeimuSaves inkvizitorTa kodeqsi, romel-

ic Tavdapirvelad 28 debulebisgan

Sedgeboda. Semdeg daemata kidev 11 de-

buleba.

mwvaleblebis garda, torkvemada

sastikad devnida ebraelebsa da mavrebs

(CrdiloeTafrikel muslimebs). 1492 wels

daiwyo ebraelTa masobrivi devna. es-

panel ebraelebs mosTxoves kaTolikobis

miReba. maT uvardebodnen saxlebSi,

aiZulebdnen iudaizmze uaris Tqmas,

winaaRmdeg SemTxvevaSi sikvdiliT

dasjiT emuqrebodnen. mravali ebraeli

gaiqca. bevrmac garegnulad miiRo qris-

tianoba, Tumca farulad isev Tavis

rjuls aRiarebda.

aranaklebi sisastikiT eqceoda torkve-

mada mavrebs, miuxedavad imisa, rom 1492

wels dadebuli xelSekrulebiT maT is-

lamis Tavisuflad aRiarebis ufleba

hqondaT. qristianobaze moqceul mavrebs

mainc eWvis TvaliT ucqerdnen. 1502 wels

mavrebs kategoriuli ultimatumi wauyenes

_ an kaTolikoba, an sikvdili! vinc

moaswro, gaiqca, danarCenebis umravlesobam

qristianoba miiRo.

1481-1498 wlebSi torkvemadas “moR-

vaweobis” Sedegad dawves 8.800 adamiani,

90.000-s waarTves qoneba, 6.500 gaqceulis

portreti an sxva saxis gamosaxuleba

dawves (guli amiT ijeres).

rasakvirvelia, inkvizicias espaneTSi

yvelgan erTnairi simpaTiiT ar xvde-

bodnen. magaliTad, kastiliaSi fanatikos-

Ta brbo udidesi aRtacebiT uyurebda

eretikosTa koconze dawvas. amiT erTo-

bodnen, aragonSi ki inkvizitorTa saqmi-

anobam ukmayofileba gamoiwvia. aq inkviz-

itori pedro arbeusi eklesiaSi mokles,

miuxedavad amisa, espaneTis kaTolikuri

eklesiis Zlierebas win veravin daudge-

boda. Tomas de torkvemadam da misma

mowafeebma SeZles espaneTSi religiuri

erTobis miRweva da kaTolikuri eklesiis

Zlierebis ganmtkiceba.

espaneTis gavleniT inkviziciuri tri-

bunalebi daarsda portugaliaSi (1536

wels), saidanac ostindoeTis portu-

galiur koloniebSi gavrcelda.

inkvizicia mZvinvarebda XVI saukuneSi.

mas SesaniSnavad iyenebdnen espaneli

mefeebi karlos I da filipe II. wminda

inkviziciam 1559 weli uamravi protes-

tantis dawviT aRniSna. 1570 wlis

moriskebis (mavrebis STamomavlebi es-

paneTSi) ajanyebis CaxSobis Semdeg

inkviziciurma tribunalebma uamravi

“rjulisgan gandgomili” dawves. karlos

I da filipe II yovelmxriv uWerdnen

mxars espanur inkvizicias, radgan masSi

xedavdnen sarwmunoebis simtkicisa da

siwmindis SenarCunebis saukeTeso

saSualebas. inkvizicia Zalas inarCuneb-

da XVII saukunis dasawyisSic (rodesac

kidev erTxel moawyves moriskebis ma-

sobrivi devna da sikvdiliT dasja).

XVII saukunis meore naxevarsa da

XVIII saukuneSi inkviziciis mogizgize

koconebi minavlda. am drois gan-

mavlobaSi weliwadSi or an sam

eretikoss Tu dawvavdnen.

inkvizitori tribunalebi espaneTSi

gaauqma napoleon bonapartes Zmam, Jozef

bonapartem 1808 wlis 4 dekembris

brZanebiT, Tumca inkvizicia aRdga fer-

dinand VII-is SemweobiT 1814 wels da

isev gauqmda 1820 wels. XIX saukunis 20-

ian wlebSi espanurma inkviziciam kvlav

imZlavra.

espanuri inkvizicia gansakuTrebuli

sisastikiT gamoirCeoda (rasac rogorc

ukve aRvniSneT, Tavisi mizezebi aqvs).

1481-1809 wlebSi misi msxverpli gaxda

341.021 kaci, aqedan 31.912 cocxlad dawves.

saukuneTa ganmavlobaSi inkvizicia es-

paneTis TviTmpyrobeluri samefo

xelisuflebisa da kaTolikuri eklesiis

dasayrdensa da iaraRs warmoadgenda.

kaTolikuri eklesiis es mZlavri

sadamsjelo organo espaneTSi

sabolood 1834 wels gauqmda.

S. maTiTaSvili

“wminda” inkvizicia

Sinagan saqmeTa yofili ministri

baCo axalaia mzad aris, mis mimarT ar-

sebul nebismier kiTxvas upasuxos.

rogorc axalaiam “rusTavi 2”-Tan

interviuSi ganacxada, qveyana garkveuli

periodiT datova imitom, rom arCevnebis

Semdgom xelisuflebis gadabarebis

procesi wynarad dasrulebuliyo da

provokaciebis saSualeba aravis hqono-

da.

“gadavwyvite, droebiT dametovebina

qveyana. iyo mTeli rigi absurduli

gancxadebebi, romelic Tavis TavSi

moicavda imas, rom vinme sisxlisRvras

apirebda. amitom CavTvale swor gzad,

rom raRac periodiT qveyana dametove-

bina. imdeni ram gavige Cems Sesaxeb

bolo periodSi, kinaRam TviTonac davi-

jere. Cemi amocanaa, vupasuxo yvela

kiTxvas, dawyebuli korufciiT, das-

rulebuli bandformirebebiT da cix-

eebiT. yvelafers vupasuxeb nebismier

formatSi _ iqneba es parlamentis sag-

amoZiebo komisia Tu prokuratura,

radgan es braldebebi absurdulia”, _

ganacxada axalaiam.

misive TqmiT, axla, rodesac yvela

uwyebas axali xelisufleba akon-

trolebs, Tavadac bevri kiTxva aqvs

maTTan. “me bevrad meti kiTxva maqvs

imaze, rac am xnis ganmavlobaSi xdeboda

_ iyo braldebebis mTeli kaskadi, Zal-

adobiT dawyebuli, ukanono bandformire-

bebiT da korufciiT dasrulebuli.

nebismier Temas vupasuxeb, radgan yvela

erTnairi sisulelea”, _ aRniSna ax-

alaiam.

rac Seexeba gavrcelebul informa-

cias patimrebisadmi araadamianur mopy-

robaSi misi uSualo monawileobis

Sesaxeb, rogorc axalaiam ganacxada,

Tavdacvis ministrobisas araTu sasje-

laRsrulebis sistemisTvis, sakuTari

TavisTvisac ki ar ecala. “arc kanoni

iZleoda amis saSualebas. unda daadas-

turon, rom piradad vmonawileobdi am

yvelaferSi. me mqonda pozicia, rac

Tmenis valdebulebas makisrebda, axla

aq var da nebismier kiTxvas pasuxs

gavcem”, _ ganacxada axalaiam.

yofilma ministrma gadadgomis mizez-

ic ganmarta da aRniSna, rom es poli-

tikuri gadawyvetileba iyo. “gadavdeqi,

radgan arCevnebamde cota dro iyo

darCenili, raimes garkvevis saSualeba

ar iyo da miviRe wmindad politikuri

gadawyvetileba. duRilis maRal tem-

peraturas arCevnebisTvis xeli ar unda

SeeSala da darwmunebuli var, bevri

msurveli iyo, rom es arCevnebi ar

Catarebuliyo”, _ ganacxada axalaiam.

rac Seexeba kriminalur samyarosTan

SesaZlo kavSirs, rogorc axalaiam aR-

niSna, wina xelisuflebam am sistemis

rRveva moaxerxa, Tumca safrTxe jer

isev arsebobs. “Cven SevZeliT konkretul

monakveTSi kriminaluri sistemis rRveva,

magram es ar aris dasrulebuli procesi

da dRes Tu es aiSvebs, CaTvaleT, rom

mTeli Sroma wyalSi gadayrilia. es

safrTxe sazogadoebisTvis jer isev

arsebobs”, _ aRniSna axalaiam.

Tavdacvis saministros biujetidan

113 milionis gaflangvis Sesaxeb

gavrcelebul informacias ki axalaiam

sicrue uwoda.

“aravis fuli arsad mouparavs. yve-

laferi gvqonda wesiT da rigiT. sain-

teresoa, or dReSi rogor aRmoaCines

113 milionis dakargva, esec morigi

sicruea. SeiZleba adamians ukanono

bandformirebebis aRmoCenis niWi hqon-

des, magram erTdroulad aseTive bu-

Raltruli niWiTac iyos dajildoebu-

li, cota ucnauria”, _ ganacxada axalaiam

da aRniSna, rom im 113 milionis bedi

Tavadac aranakleb ainteresebs.

saqarTvelos prokuraturaSi dakiTx-

vaze mowmis statusiT dabarebuli ax-

alaia 6 noembers daakaves, rasac mohyva

mTavari prokuroris arCil kbilaSvilis

sagangebo gancxadeba: „mimdinareobs

gamoZieba ss saqmeze saqarTvelos

Tavdacvis saministros TanamSromelTa

mxridan uflebamosilebis gadametebis

faqtze, danaSaulze, romelic gaTval-

iswinebulia saqarTvelos sisxlis

samarTlis kodeqsis 333-e muxliT. am

etapisaTvis gamoZiebiT dadgenili iqna,

rom 2011 wlis oqtomberSi Tavdacvis

ministrma baCana axalaiam Tavdacvis

saministros gaerTianebuli Stabis

ufros giorgi kalandaZesTan da meoTxe

brigadis meTaur zurab SamaTavasTan

erTad Tavdacvis ministris samuSao kabi-

netSi fizikuri da sityvieri Seuracxy-

ofa miayenes 6 samxedro mosamsaxures.

amasTan, baCana axalaiam erT-erT samxedro

pirs danis tari TavSi Caartya“, –

aRniSna mTavarma prokurorma.

misive TqmiT, momxdaris Semdeg baCana

axalaiam zemoaRniSnuli samxedro mosam-

saxureebi vazianSi dislocirebul

meoTxe brigadaSi gadaiyvana, sadac

brifingis oTaxSi maT kvlav miayenes

sityvieri da fizikuri Seuracxyofa,

ris Semdegac fizkuri da sityvieri

Seuracxyofa gagrZelda ezoSi, brigadis

20-30-kaciani Semadgenlobis winaSe.

„guSin da dRes diliT gatarebuli

RonisZiebebis Sedegad dakavebuli iqnen

baCana axalaia, zurab SamaTava da giorgi

kalandaZe swored ss kodeqsis 333-e

muxliT gaTvaliswinebuli danaSaulis

braldebiT. maT jer brali ar wardge-

niaT da brali waredginebaT kanoniT

gaTvaliswinebul vadaSi“, – ganmarta

kbilaSvilma da dasZina, rom mowmeTa

Cvenebebi, romlebic danaSaulis CadenaSi

amxileben aRniSnul pirebs, gasajarovde-

ba da uaxloes saaTebSi isini ganTavs-

deba iusticiis saministros vebgverdze.

„sxva faqtobriv danaSaulebTan

dakavSirebiT mimdinareobs gamoZieba

da misi Sedegebis Sesaxeb sazoagadoebas

droulad ecnobeba“, – aRniSna mTavarma

prokurorma.

baCo axalaiasa da gaerTianebuli

Stabis ufrosis, giorgi kalandaZis

dasakaveblad samarTlebrivi safuZvlebi

arsebobda, _ amis Sesaxeb Jurnalistebs

sastumro “qorTiard mariotSi” pre-

mier-ministrma biZina ivaniSvilma ganucx-

ada.

premieris ganmartebiT, igi konkretul

informacias am sakiTxTan dakavSirebiT

ar flobs da arc am procesebSi monaw-

ileobda.

“es ar iyo politikuri dakaveba da

ramdenadac vici amisTvis arsebobda

samarTlebrivi safuZvlebi. es gaakeTes

maT, visac kanoniT ekuTvnoda da yve-

laferi gakeTda yovelgvari kanoniere-

bis dacviT. me am procesebSi ar vmon-

awileobdi da mets verafers getyviT”,

_ aRniSna biZina ivaniSvilma.

P.S. yvelam kargad icis, rom

saqarTveloSi Seqmnil autanel mdgo-

mareobaSi damnaSavea ara mxolod ax-

alaiebis ojaxi, aramed “nacTa” xelisu-

flebis mTeli Semadgenloba

saakaSvilis meTaurobiT. amitom, dRes

sruliad saqarTvelos imis molodini

aqvs, rom damnaSavis skamze aRmoCndeba

kidev bevri nacionali. xolo, Tu yve-

laferi axalaiebis ojaxis wevrTa

dakavebiT amoiwureba, Tavs uflebas

vaZlevT davitovoT imis “gonivruli

eWvi”, rom es specialurad keTdeba,

raTa kvlav megrelebs dabraldeT

saqarTvelos saxelmwifoebriobis ngre-

va da sxva mZime danaSaulebis Cadena,

rac msoflio sazogadoebriobis Tval-

Si metad arasasurvel mdgomareobaSi

ayenebs Cvens qveyanas!

es ki miuRebelia ara mxolod

samegrelosaTvis!

roland jalaRania,

gazeT “iloris” mT. redaqtori

“daWerobanas” TamaSi daiwyo _ baCo axalaia mzad aris, mis mimarT arsebul nebismier kiTxvas upasuxos

12 13-20 noemberi 2012

sportuli kuTxe mihyavs Jurnalist giorgi jalaRanias

iumori

ISSN 1987-8966 “ilori” redaqciis misamarTi:Tbilisi,

baqraZis quCa #6

me-4 sarTuli

sareg. #01018002930

234-32-95

gazeT “iloris”

gacnoba SegiZliaT

“saqinformis”

vebgverdze

WWW.saqinform.ge

mTavari redaqtori: roland jalaRaniasaredaqcio sabWo: Temur qoriZe, zurab jamburia,

Tengiz kublaSvili, klimenti Selia,givi somxiSvili, anzor Sonia, daviT qobalia,giorgi siWinava, nugzar salayaia (gali)

teqnikuri redaqtori: mixeil CodriSviligazeTis menejeri: zurab qobalia 599-34-37-27

megreli da guruli sakanSi

sxedan.

_ raze zixar? _ ekiTxeba guruli

megrels.

_ Toki vipove da saxlSi waviRe...

_ mere, magisTvis dagiWires?

_ ra vicodi, Tu Tokze cxeni iyo

gamobmuli.

* * *

siZe sidedris dabadebis dReze

mivida.

_ gilocav dabadebis dRes! es

ori saCuqari miiRe Cemgan!

_ gmadlobT, Svilo, marTlac

lamazi sayureebia. es orluliani

Tofi raRad minda?

_ yurebi xom unda gagixvrito?!

* * *

_ sad iswavleT aseTi myrali

gineba, axalgazrdav?

_ amis swavla ar SeiZleba, es mo-

madlebuli niWia!

* * *

osi abanoSi Sevida pirvelad da

daibana. gamosvlisas hkiTxes:

_ rogor mogewona?

_ Zalian momewona, axla yovel

wels vivli...

* * *

loTi eqimTan mivida:

_ eqimo, Tirkmelebi mtkiva.

_ arays svamT?

_ dReSi or litras, magram mainc

ar mSvelis!

* * *

_ eqimo, Cqara, pacienti kvdeba,

vkargavT!

_ ra ganerviulebs, maseTi mTeli

palata gvyavs!

ilori

avtorebs ekisrebaT pasuxismgebloba

faqtebisa da monacemebis sizusteze

italiis seria A-s morig turSi gamar-

jvebebi moi poves qarTveli kalaT-

burTelebis gundebma. manuCar markoiSvilis

„kantum“ „brindisis“ umaspinZla da 84:80

daamarcxa, xolo viqtor sanikiZis „sienam“

„skavolinis“ 65:60 sZlia.

Tavdapirvelad orive „qarTuli“ gundi

agebda, Tumca matCis Semobruneba orivem

moaxerxa. „sienam“ pirveli meoTxedi 19:20

waago, didi SesvenebisTvis ki pesaroelebma

upiratesoba 9qulamde gazardes _ 37:28.

sienelebi meore taimSi odnav gamofxizld-

nen da CamorCena5 qulamde Seamcires, xolo

matCis dasrulebamde 4 wuTiiT adre dawin-

aurdnen kidec _ 58:57. samwuxaro isaa, rom

sienelebma matCSi gardatexa qarTveli

kalaTburTelis gareSe moaxdines. sanikiZe

bolo meoTxedSi moedanze ar gamoCenila,

arada, 18 wuTSi mas 9 qula, 7 moxsna da 1

pasi hqonda mogrovebuli. viqtorma 4-dan 4

sajarimo, 1-dan 1 samquliani da 2-dan 1

oriani Caagdo.

sanikiZe moednidan mesame meoTxedis das-

rulebamde 2 wuTiT adre gavida da TamaSSi

aRar dabrunebula. mis mier mogrovebuli

margi qmedebis koeficienti, rac yvela

sasargeblo statistikuri maCveneblis nazavs

warmoadgens, saukeTeso iyo da matCis

bolomdec ase darCa.

„sienasgan“ gansxvavebiT „kantu“ ufro

male gamofxizlda da sanerviulod saqme

ar gauxdia. markoiSvilis gundma sawyisi

meoTxedi 11:24 waago, xolo didi

SesvenebisTvis 9 quliT CamorCe-

boda.kantuelebma matCis meore taimi dama-

jereblad Caatares da „brindisi“ sabolood

4 qulis sxvaobiT daamarcxes.

markoiSvili sastarto xuTeulSi iyo

da moedanze 33 wuTi gaatara. qarTvelma

ukanaxazelma 6-dan4 orquliani da 4-dan 3

sajarimo Caagdo, 4 samquliani ki aacila.

Sesabamisad, manuCarma11 qula moagrova, rasac

4 moxsna, 4 pasi da 1 CaWra moayola.

markoiSvili TanagundelTagan erT-erTi

saukeTeso iyo. margi qmedebis koeficientiT

(12) igi jonaTan tabus (22)da jef brukss

(14) CamorCa.

„kantus“„sienas“ darad 3 mogeba da 1 mar-

cxi aqvs da es gundebi IV-V adgilebs

iyofen. me-5 turSi markoiSvilis gundi

stumrad „varezes“ eTamaSeba. amave dRes

sanikiZis gundi stumrad „bielas“

daupirispirdeba.

qarTuli pasportis mqone jeikob pulenis

17-ma qulam ierusalimis „hapoels“ israelis

CempionatSi ver uSvela. meore turis matCSi

ierusalimelebma Tel avivis „hapoels“

umaspinZles da daZabuli matCi 77:84 daTmes.

pulenma TamaSi sastrarto xuTeulSi

daiwyo da moedanze TanagundelTagan yve-

laze meti - 35 wuTi gaatara, ris gan-

mavlobaSic 17 qula, 3 pasi da 3 CaWra daa-

grova. saqarTvelos nakrebis gamTamaSebelma

5-dan 4 oqruliani da 6-dan 3 samiani Caagdo,

1 sajarimo ki aacila. pulenma zomaze meti

Secdoma dauSva da burTi 7-jer dakarga.

ierusalimelTagan ormagi dubli daagrova

nba-Si TamaSis didi gamocdilebis mqone

greig smitma, romelmac 21 qula da 11

moxsna daagrova.

giorgi Sermadinis „makabi“ kviras isveneb-

da da meore turis matCs dRes gamarTavs.

Telavivelebi trumrad „aSqelons“

daupirispirdebian. momdevno turi 28 oq-

tombers gaimarTeba. pulenis gundi „neTa-

nias“ estumreba, Sermadinis „makabs“ ki

„riSoni“ umaspinZlebs.

b. baxtaZe

qarTveli kalaTburTelebis warmatebuli dRe evropaSi

„Cven erTmaneTis mtrebi ar varT!“Cven erTmaneTis mtrebi ar varT! _

Cveuli mzakvruli RimiliT ganacxada

qarTveli xalxis mier nokautirebulma,

saqarTvelos verSemdgarma tiranma mix-

eil saakaSvilma, axali parlamentis

pirveli sxdomis gaxsnaze. miCndeba

survili, sapasuxod mivaZaxo: „ara, saakov,

Cven erTmaneTis dauZinebeli mtrebi

varT! ufro zustad _ Sen xar saqarTve-

los dauZinebeli mteri, da Sen

sabolood dagmarxaven istoriis

sanagveze!“

mixeil saakaSvili, erTis mxriv, somx-

uri vireSmakobiT cdilobs, daaSoSminos

saparlamento arCevnebSi gamarjvebuli

Zala, meores mxriv _ kvlavac energiulad

agrZelebs antirusuli Tematikis musire-

bas, romelic axal mTavrobaze moralur-

fsiqologiuri zewolis safuZvlad unda

iqces. STagonebis meSveobiT xalxma

unda daijeros, rom mteri ara an-

tiqarTveli saakiancia, uazro omis

boroti gamCaRebeli, aramed ruseTi, ro-

gorc „okupanti“. es misi gamosvlis

mTavari „mesijia“, xolo gancxadeba

imis Taobaze, rom „dRevandeli opozicia,

SeiZleba xval xelisuflebaSi movides“,

ganxilul unda iqnas swored naxseneb

„mesijTan“ urTierTkavSirSi: Tuki biZina

ivaniSvili Seecdeba, dauaxlovdes

ruseTs, ris gareSec SeuZlebelia qar-

Tuli ekonomikis Semdgomi ganviTareba,

iseve rogorc usafrTxoebisa da qveynis

erTianobis sakiTxebis mogvareba, maSin

mixeil saakaSvili da misi ybaamogdebu-

li damqaSebi atexen isteriul yayans,

TavianTi dasavleli mfarvelebis imediT

gulmocemulebi.

saqme ivaniSvilzea. Tuki igi „na-

cionalebis“ am ritorikiT Tavs ar

daikompleqsebs, igi brZeni mmarTveli

iqneba _ gansxvavebiT eduard Sevard-

naZisagan, romelic TviT Tavisi

mmarTvelobis zenitSi, angariSs uwevda

marginal antirus opozicionerebs, riTac

udidesi ziani miayena saqarTvelos in-

teresebs.

gulbaaT rcxilaZe

gamovida pirveli tomi sergei

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jeri”. gamocema ganxorcielda

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mxardaWeriT. wignis SeZena Sei-

Zleba zugdidSi, rusTavelis

q.#68-Si, saxalxo moZraoba

“samegrelos ofisSi. tel.

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moxdeba yovel oTxSabaT dRes,

dilis 9 saaTze, baqraZis q.#6-

Si (didube). tel. 599.573.322.

sagamocemo jgufi

moskovis “spartakma” stumrad

“krilia sovetovTan” ruseTis Cem-

pionatis me-14 turis matCi gamarTa

da metoqe didi angariSiT _ 5:0

daamarcxa.

aRniSnul SexvedraSi ulamazesi

goliT saqarTvelos nakrebis ax-

algazrda naxevarmcveli jano

ananiZe gamoirCa, romelmac cen-

tridan iara burTiT, ramdenjerme

moxerxebulad dauZvra metoqe

gundis mcvelebs, ostaturad

daimorCila burTi da sajarimos

garedan mekares auReblad daurtya

_ burTi “cxrianSi” ganaTavsa.

qarTveli fexburTelis goli

udavod yvelaze lamazi iyo am

matCSi. am uaRresad principuli-

TamaSis dasrulebis Semdeg jano

ananiZis unaklo TamaSsa da mis

mier filigranulad gatanil gols

rusul presaSi marTlac didi

gamoxmaureba mohyva rasac qveviT

SemogTavazebT.

moskovis “spartakis” mekare ar-

tiom rebrovi: “yvelaze metad

romeli goli momewona? ra Tqma

unda, janosi da Ziubasi. janom

gamorCeulad ulamazesi goli gai-

tana pirdapir “cxrianSi” Causva

burTi ise, rom mekarem xelis

ganZrevac ki ver moaswro. Cemi

adgilidan ki es goli kidev ufro

kargad Canda”.

safexburTo klub moskovis

“spartakis” Tavdamsxmeli artiom

Ziuba: “Zalian mixaria, rom matCi

didi angariSiT movigeT. moskovis

“spartakma” bevri kargi goli gai-

tana. gansakuTrebiT ki jano

ananiZis gols aRvniSnavdi, rac

fexburTelis ostatobis umaRles

mwvervalad mimaCnia. janom lamis

mTeli moedani gadakveTa ise, rom

misTvis xelis SeSla veravin Ses-

Zlo. erTi momenti vifiqre, rom

igi burTs dahkargavda, magram ase

ar moxda. sajarimos xazidan ram-

denime metri daSorebiT burTi

fexze moirgo da saucxood

daartya. brwyinvale Sesruleba

iyo. aseTi filigranuli teqnika

aSkarad damaxasiaTebelia qarTveli

fexburTelebisaTvis”.

“spartakis” yofili kapitani

igor titovi: “spartakis” mier

bolo sam Catarebul matCSi mo-

mentebis mixedviT Tu vimsjelebT

jano ananiZe marTlac saukeTeso

iyo. misma golma-Sedevrma ki meto-

qis ganadgurebas saboloo wer-

tili dausva. raindulad gamovida,

olimpiuri simSvidiT gaiswora

burTi, metoqis karisken arc ki

gauxedia, ise daartya da da gaitana

ise, rogorc amas diadi ostatebi

akeTeben”.

SegaxsenebT, rom ananiZem matCis

46-e wuTze emenike Secvala.

matCis Semdeg komentari Tavad

jano ananiZemac gaakeTa:

“maSin vilaparakeb, roca

“barselonas” gavutan”.

jano ananiZe - gaitana ise, rogorcamas diadi ostatebi akeTeben