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고혁상 / 호주축산공사지사장Charlie Ko | Country Manager – KoreaDecember 2020
호주축산업공급및
글로벌무역현황Australian red meat supply
& global trade update
KOREA TRADE SEMINAR
호주축산업현황 Red meat market update
공급조건및예측 Supply conditions and forecast
소고기수출트렌드 Beef export trends
양고기수출트렌드 Sheepmeat export trends
지난 2년간호주는홍수, 가뭄, 산불…그리고최근광범위한강우량In the last two years Australia has witnessed floods, drought, fire and now widespread rainfall
사육두수재건을향한계절적인개선Improvement in season sparking herd and flock rebuild
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
Mill
ion
hea
d
Australian sheep flock
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
Mill
ion
hea
d
Australian cattle herd
Source: ABS, MLA forecast
코로나로인한유통망의어려움, 단무역은계속진행중COVID-19 has tested supply chains but trade has continued
소고기생산및수출 Beef production and exports
1,500
1,600
1,700
1,800
1,900
2,000
2,100
2,200
2,300
2,400
2,500
2,600
2,700
‘00
0 t
on
nes
cw
t
소고기생산
Source: ABS, MLA calculations
500
600
700
800
900
1,000
1,100
1,200
1,300
1,400
‘00
0 t
on
nes
sw
t
소고기수출
15%
1%
17%
1%
비육우생산증가세 Feedlots now playing greater role in production
생우수출
/ live Export
목초육가공
/ Grassfed Slaughter
곡물비
육가공/
Grainfed Slaughter
소출하량 Cattle turnoff
(2019-20)
Source: ABS, ALFA, MLA
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
50%
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
20
00
20
01
20
02
20
03
20
04
20
05
20
06
20
07
20
08
20
09
20
10
20
11
20
12
20
13
20
14
20
15
20
16
20
17
20
18
20
19
20
20
Mill
ion
hea
d
분기별소도축량 Quarterly cattle slaughter
Grainfed cattle Grassfed cattle Grainfed % share (RHS)
양고기생산및수출 Sheepmeat production and exports
-
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
20
00
20
01
20
02
20
03
20
04
20
05
20
06
20
07
20
08
20
09
20
10
20
11
20
12
20
13
20
14
20
15
20
16
20
17
20
18
20
19
20
20
e2
02
1f
20
22
f2
02
3f
‘00
0 t
on
nes
cw
t
양고기생산 Sheepmeat production
램/ Lamb 머튼/Mutton
Source: ABS, MLA calculations
-
100
200
300
400
500
600
20
00
20
01
20
02
20
03
20
04
20
05
20
06
20
07
20
08
20
09
20
10
20
11
20
12
20
13
20
14
20
15
20
16
20
17
20
18
20
19
20
20
e2
02
1f
20
22
f2
02
3f
‘00
0 t
on
nes
sw
t
양고기수출 Sheepmeat exports
램/Lamb 머튼/Mutton
Red meat market update
Supply conditions and forecast
소고기수출동향 Beef export trends
Sheepmeat export trends
호주소고기수출 Australian beef exports
-
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
‘00
0 t
on
nes
sw
t
월별소고기수출 Monthly beef exports
2018 2019 2020 -40
-30
-20
-10
-
10
20
30
Jan
20
19
Ap
r 2
01
9
Jul 2
01
9
Oct
20
19
Jan
20
20
Ap
r 2
02
0
Jul 2
02
0
Oct
20
20
‘00
0 t
on
nes
sw
t
소고기수출; 연간변화
Beef exports: year-on-year change
Source: DAWE, MLA
주요호주소고기수출국 Major Australian beef exports
-
50
100
150
200
250
300
Japan US China Korea Indonesia Taiwan Philippines Canada Vietnam SaudiArabia
Singapore UAE EU Malaysia Other
‘00
0 t
on
nes
sw
t
1월-10월수출누계; January-October beef exports
2018 2019 2020
Source: DAWE% reflect 2020 year-on-year change
-9%
-11%
-27%
-17%
-14% -18% -2% -6% -20% +5% -40% -8%
-5%
+68%
-5%
제한적인공급영향에따른수출Impact of tight supply on exports
-
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
20
00
20
01
20
02
20
03
20
04
20
05
20
06
20
07
20
08
20
09
20
10
20
11
20
12
20
13
20
14
20
15
20
16
20
17
20
18
20
19
*20
20
‘00
0 t
on
nes
sw
t
분류별호주소고기수출 Australian beef
exports by category
곡물/ Grainfed 목초/ Grassfed 가공육/ Manufacturing
Source: DAWE, MLA calculations*2020 is for the 12 months ending October 2020, primals include carcase trade2020년은 10월까지누계로정육기준 (도체포함)
-
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
20
00
20
01
20
02
20
03
20
04
20
05
20
06
20
07
20
08
20
09
20
10
20
11
20
12
20
13
20
14
20
15
20
16
20
17
20
18
20
19
*20
20
‘00
0 t
on
nes
sw
t
분류별호주소고기한국수출 Australian
beef exports to Korea by category
곡물/Grainfed 목초/ Grassfed 가공육/ Manufacturing
forecast
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
‘00
0 톤
수입육 Imported
국내산 Domestic
<출처: 농림부, 한국농촌경제연구원, KITA>
한국쇠고기시장 Korea beef Market
38
35
24
2019 시장점유율 Market share
한우 Hanwoo
미국 US
호주 Aus
뉴질랜드 NZ
기타 others
2
5
6
12
19
28 31
28
2934
37
33
3234
35
36
34
3732
29
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
20012002200320042005200620072008200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020
냉동 냉장
호주산 국내수출 현황 (2020년은 10월누계)AUS beef export to Korea ; chilled/ Frozen, Grass/Grainfed(2020 ending Oct)
<unit: 1000 톤>
C: 23%F: 77%
5
10
8
1124
41 42
32
2734
38
31
3135
44 61
53
5754
47
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
20012002200320042005200620072008200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020
목초 곡물<unit: ‘1000톤>
GR: 63%GF: 37%
<출처: 호주농림부>
국내호주산수입량및호주소고기쿼터량Korean imports and Safeguard of Australian beef
-
50
100
150
200
‘00
0 t
on
nes
sw
t
호주산수입량 / Imports of AUS beef 쿼터량/ Australian beef Quota
Source: IHS Markit, MLA *2020 import estimate based of annualised Jan-Oct data2020년은 10월까지누계
코로나영향에도…글로벌육류무역은강세Global meat trade at records levels despite COVID-19
-
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
20
01
20
02
20
03
20
04
20
05
20
06
20
07
20
08
20
09
20
10
20
11
20
12
20
13
20
14
20
15
20
16
20
17
20
18
20
19
20
20
Mill
ion
to
nn
es s
wt
Year ending June
전체육류수출Exports to all markets*
Poultry Beef Pork Offal Sheepmeat Other
Source: IHS Markit*available IHS Markit export data coverage up to June 2020 includes: Argentina, Australia, Bahrain, Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, EU (external trade and excluding the UK),Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Paraguay, Philippines, Qatar, Russia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, Taiwan, Thailand, UnitedKingdom, United States and Uruguay. This is not an exhaustive list however it does include all the major global meat exporters.
-
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
20
01
20
02
20
03
20
04
20
05
20
06
20
07
20
08
20
09
20
10
20
11
20
12
20
13
20
14
20
15
20
16
20
17
20
18
20
19
20
20
Mill
ion
to
nn
es s
wt
Year ending June
중국제외한전체육류수출 Exports to all
markets (excluding China)
Poultry Beef Pork Offal Sheepmeat Other China purchases
5.3%
0
200,000
400,000
600,000
800,000
1,000,000
1,200,000
1,400,000
1,600,000
1,800,000
2,000,000
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2019YTD*
2020YTD*
Ton
nes
sw
t
Brazil Argentina
Australia Uruguay
New Zealand US
중국소고기수입/ 호주중국수출현황China beef imports(annual, YTD) / Aus Export overview(monthly)
Sources: IHS Markit, China Customs. *YTD Jan-Oct.
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
Ton
nes
sw
t
Sheep and goat meat (chilled and frozen)
Beef (Chilled)
Beef (Frozen)
아프리카돼지열병으로부터회복세Recovery from African Swine Fever
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Mill
ion
to
nn
es c
we
중국돈육생산 China pork production
How quickly and how much can China’s
pork production recover?
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
‘00
0 t
on
nes
sw
t
중국육류수입으로국내 돈육부족분보충
China meat imports filling domestic pork shortfall
Source: USDA, IHS Markit
코로나로인한소고기수요는….글로벌경제그리고채널별영향 Global economy and channel impact from COVID-19 will weigh in on beef demand
-10
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
8
10
World UnitedStates
EuroArea
Japan China India ASEAN MiddleEast &Central
Asia
Year
-on
-yea
r ch
ange
in r
eal G
DP
IMF 글로벌성장예측 global growth forecast
2019 2020e 2021f
Source: IMF, OpenTable (converted to 7-day rolling ave.)
-100%
-80%
-60%
-40%
-20%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct
Year
-on
-yea
r ch
ange
in s
eate
d d
iner
s
외식업현황 Seated diners in foodservice (2020)
Australia Germany Mexico UK US
Red meat market update
Supply conditions and forecast
Beef export trends
양고기수출트렌드 Sheepmeat export trends
호주양고기수출 Australian sheepmeat exports
-
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
‘00
0 t
on
nes
sw
t
월별램수출 Monthly lamb exports
2018 2019 2020
Source: DAWE, MLA
-
5
10
15
20
25
JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
‘00
0 t
on
nes
sw
t
월별머튼수출 Monthly mutton exports
2018 2019 2020
호주양고기주요수출국 Major Australian sheepmeat export markets
-
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
140,000
China US Malaysia UAE Qatar Korea EU Japan Other
주요수출국; 1-10월누계 Top Australian sheepmeat export
markets: January-October
2018 2019 2020
Source: DAWE
Manufacturing
Lamb shoulder
Lamb breast &
flap
Lamb rack
Lamb other
Mutton cuts
한국수출양고기부위별 by
Cuts
-22%
-13% -2%-10%
-25%
+6%
+3%
+13% +20%
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020
냉동/Frozen 냉장/Chilled
호주양고기(램) 한국수출및국내양고기시장점유율Australia Lamb Export to Korea / Domestic Imported sheepmeat Market share
호주/ AUS 뉴질랜드/NZ
Source: DAFF, MAF / 2020 자료는 10월까지누계, 2020 figure is ending Oct
95%
축산업현황 Red meat market update
공급조건및예측 Supply conditions and forecast
소고기수출트렌드 Beef export trends
양고기수출트렌드 Sheepmeat export trends
국내시장현황 Korea market update
코로나로인한도전과기회, Challenges, Opportunity
호주축산공사주요활동MLA Korea activity case study
양고기최근동향 Lamb recent trends in Korea
도전적과제; 소비환경…Challenges ; Consuming Environments
수입량감소Total Meat Import
Decreasing
외식시장소비지수하락
Food Service Index decline
경제성장률감소Decline GDP
유통업계구조조정
Restructure on Retail
기회; 코로나로인한국내소비시장변화Opportunity ; Domestic Consumption Changes with Covid 19 impacts
환율 Currency
1100
1150
1200
1250
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
2019년 2020년원/달러추이2019 vs 2020 KWN/USD monthly
2019 2020
Source; 통계청, 하나은행
•올 7월부터달러약세,원화강세
• From July, USD currency getting weaker to KWN.
•현재환율예측은 1050원대까지..• Forecest…down to 1,050 KNW/1 USD
•최근수입가격에도움이되는..• This helps industry on imports..
최근쿼터량소진...이후변화?
Nov-25
Oct-21
Oct-17
Oct-11
Oct-17
Nov-24
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
연도별쿼터소진Yearly Quota consumed date • 올해소진시점; 2020년 11월 24일
Safeguard triggered from 24th Nov 2020
• 12월중순이후고관세 ; 30%, 단1월1일부로새로운관세인하 18.6% From mid of Dec tariff triggered to 30%, but Next year down to 18.6%
• 2021년예상시점? 내년초시작시추가소진물량은?
Any forecast of 2021? Carryover Qty?
Source: KITA, Yes-FTA
국내시장현황 Korea market update
코로나로인한도전과기회, Challenges, Opportunity
호주축산공사주요활동MLA Korea activity case study
양고기최근동향 Lamb recent trends in Korea
안심프로모션 Tenderloin Promotion
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
안심한국수출량
Tenderloin exports to Korea
2019 2020
안심수요시장의새로운채널개발 New Market channel Developed홈쿡의새로운도전 Homecook challenges 수입량일시적인증가 Imports increased
목초육에대한평가개선 Improve of Grassfed consumer perception
안심프로모션 Tenderloin Promotion
구매 행태 변화비대면 시대, 온라인 구매Untact, On-line purchase
호주청정우를 집에서 더욱 쉽고, 다양하고, 즐겁게!
True Aussie Beef, More Accessible, More Diversified, More Enjoyable at Home!
호주청정우 쿡! COOK! 캠페인 Kuk! Cook! Campaign
집밥의 중요성Home-cook Prioity면역력, 건강, 영양
즐거움Enjoyable맛, 다양함
+
호주 청정 대자연의 가치깨끗, 안전, 건강, 품질
Australia Good Nature
2020 언론홍보 활동 Media Release
No. of Press Releases: 21No. of Press Releases pick up: 208No. of Media Articles pick up: 503PR Value: 126억원 (15mil. AUD)
국내시장현황 Korea market update
코로나로인한도전과기회, Challenges, Opportunity
호주축산공사주요행사MLA Korea activity case study
양고기최근동향 Lamb recent trends in Korea
양갈비캠핑트렌드 Lamb Shoulder Rack Camping Trends
양갈비캠핑트렌드(Lamb Rack Search trends)
0
25
50
75
100
20
16
-01
-01
20
16
-04
-01
20
16
-07
-01
20
16
-10
-01
20
17
-01
-01
20
17
-04
-01
20
17
-07
-01
20
17
-10
-01
20
18
-01
-01
20
18
-04
-01
20
18
-07
-01
20
18
-10
-01
20
19
-01
-01
20
19
-04
-01
20
19
-07
-01
20
19
-10
-01
20
20
-01
-01
20
20
-04
-01
20
20
-07
-01
20
20
-10
-01
검색어트렌드 Search
trends
Source : naver Bigdata
양고기행사 Lamb Promotion
국내시장현황 Korea market update
코로나로인한도전과기회, Challenges, Opportunity
호주축산공사주요행사MLA Korea activity case study
양고기최근동향 Lamb recent trends in Korea
감사합니다 Thank You