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2

Evi Gatou*

ENTREPRENEURSHIP: TO DETECT AND DEVELOP THE NECESSARY

SKILLS TO ADOLESCENTS

This work was presented during the ELESYP Conference on ntrepreneurship in

December 2014. Part of it concerns a bibliographic research that was included in my thesis

for PESYP. It is also the result of numerous meetings with entrepreneurs, managers and

professionals of vocational education.

The main purpose of the article is to examine the definition and the scope of

entrepreneurship, to explore entrepreneurship as a learning subject, and to present an

entrepreneurship program applied in the Netherlands (Entreprenasium Program),

considering that the aforementioned program could be the key starting point for the

development of an equivalent program in Greece.

Key-words: employability, entrepreneurship, job market, 21st century skills,

Entreprenasium Program

* Evi Gatou, D.E.A, MSc, , is an educator that has worked in all three levels of education and a career professional. She has worked in different positions in different companies and as a self-employed

translator/copywriter for a long period. She writes in her blog: http://greekinter.net/knowhow/ about career

orientation and education subject. Address: Emmanouil Lycoudi str. 14-16, Athens 11141, tel.

0030-2130224318, evigatou@gmail.com.

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1. Arthur, M. B. (2010) Promoting career studies in theory and practice, Career

Research and Development: the NICEC Journal, Cambridge.

2. Atkins M. J., Ovenready and Selfbasting: taking stock of employability skills,

published online: 23 Feb 2011,

http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/1356251990040208 (

25/3/2015)

3. Cedefop, Cedefop at the interface of training, skills, qualifications and

employability, http://www.cedefop.europa.eu/node/9037 (

25/3/2015)

4. Cedefop, (2011) Glossary: Quality in education and training, Luxembourg:

Publications Office of the European Union.

5. Commission of the European Communities (COM) (2003), Entrepreneurship in

Europe, Brussels: COM 2003/27

http://ec.europa.eu/invest-in-research/pdf/download_en/entrepreneurship_europe.

pdf ( 25/3/2015)

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competency-based perspective in M. B. Arthur & D. M. Rousseau (Eds.) The

Boundaryless Career, Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 116-131.

7. Deloitte, Global Human Capital Trends 2014, Engaging the 21st-century

workforce, Deloitte University Press, 2014

22

8. Drucker, P.F. (1985) The Practice of Entrepreneurship, Innovation and

Entrepreneurship Practice and Principles, Harper & Row, New York, pp.

141-188.

9. Financial Times, Chinese Economy, Chinese labour pool begins to drain, January

18, 2013,

http://www.ft.com/intl/cms/s/0/ad1e00e6-6149-11e2-957e-00144feab49a.html#ax

zz3Tvb8aeFQ ( 25/3/2015)

10. Fugate M., Kinicki A. J. & Ashforth B. E. (2004) Employability: A psycho-social

construct, its dimensions, and applications, Journal of Vocational Behavior, vol.

65(1), pp. 14-38.

11. http://www.mooreslaw.org/ ( 25/3/2015)

12. In Ahmad, N. and R. G. Seymour (2008), Defining Entrepreneurial Activity:

Definitions Supporting Frameworks for Data Collection, OECD Statistics

Working Papers, 2008/01, OECD Publishing.

http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/243164686763 ( 25/3/2015)

13. International Labour Organization, http://www.ilo.org/global/lang--en/index.htm

14. Internet Users, http://www.internetlivestats.com/internet-users/ (

25/3/2015)

15. Ireland, R. D., Hitt, M.A., and Sirmon, D. G. (2003) A model of strategic

entrepreneurship: The construct and its dimensions, Journal of Management, 29

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23

16. Jones, C. & DeFillippi, R.J. (1996) Back to the future in film: combining industry

and self-knowledge to meet career challenges of the 21st century, Academy of

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17. Lumpkin, G.T., and Dess, G.G. 1996. Clarifying the entrepreneurial orientation

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18. PwC, Global megatrends,

http://www.pwc.com/gx/en/issues/megatrends/index.jhtml

19. Resnick, M. (2002). Rethinking Learning in the Digital Age. G. Kirkman (Ed.),

The Global Information Technology Report: Readiness for the Networked World

(pp. 32-37). Oxford: Oxford University Press

20. Rifkin J. (1996) , . ,

: . -.

21. Shane, S.A. & Venkataraman, S. (2000). The promise of entrepreneurship as a field

of research. Academy of Management Review, 25 (1): 217-226 Jan.

22. Yorke M. (2004) Employability in higher education: what it is what it is not, The

Higher Education Academy, York.

23. , . , ., , . (2012) -

,

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( 25/3/2015)

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24. ., (1905). , .

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25. , . - : (2014)

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http://www.ilo.org/global/publications/ilo-bookstore/order-online/books/WCMS_

322462/lang--en/index.htm ( 25/3/2015)

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27. . (2014), . -

, ;,

Friedrich Ebert, .

http://library.fes.de/pdf-files/bueros/athen/11041.pdf ( 25/3/2015)

28. ., . (2013),

, Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung, -

http://library.fes.de/pdf-files/id/10315.pdf ( 25/3/2015)

29. , ,

15223/01, 12.12.2001

http://ec.europa.eu/employment_social/soc-prot/soc-incl/15223/part1_en.pdf

( 25/3/2015)