ENDANGERED SPECIES SCIENTIFIC NEWSLETTER 危 · PDF fileess发发发布布布最最最新新新大大大象象象盗盗盗猎猎猎和和象象牙牙走 ... 鼻子上翘,尾长是

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • ENDANGERED SPECIES SCIENTIFIC COMMISSION, PRC CITES Scientific Authority, PRC

    CCCIIITTTEEESSS

    CCCIIITTTEEESSS

    2014 1

    38

    ENDANGERED SPECIES SCIENTIFIC NEWSLETTER

  • Rhinopithecus strykeri

    MAMMALIA PRIMATES CERCOPITHECIDAE

    1.4 260 330

    2010 2011

    CITES

    IUCNRedlist CR (2012)

    IBE

    National Geography NGO

    IBE

    2008

    IBE

    IBE

    IBE

    2013 IBE 33 45

  • 1

    4

    iTHINK 4

    5

    6

    CITES 10

    CITES 13

    No. 2014/031 15

    No. 2014/032 16

    CITES 180

    CITES 17

    :

    :

    : ()

    :

    :

  • Inner news

    ESSC convenes the 14th annual work meeting 1

    China organizes and participates the remarkable Operation COBRA II 4

    A public education project-the iTHINK 4

    London Conference on The Illegal Wildlife Trade Declaration 5

    Administrative measures for permits of import and export of wild animal and plants 6

    NICECG commends advanced units and individuals for wildlife enforcement 10

    Cites news

    Elephant poaching and ivory smuggling figures released 13

    Notifications to the Parties No. 2014/031 15

    Notifications to the Parties No. 2014/032 16

    The 180th Party: Iraq IBC

    Topic reviews

    International trade of CITES listed bird species in China 17

    S p on s or s

    Endangered Species Scientific Commission, P.R.C. Bureau of Sciences and Technology for Development, CAS

    Bureau of International Co-operation, CAS Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

    Endangered Species Scientific Newsletter

    Members of Endangered Species

    Scientific Commission, P.R.C.

    Advisor

    Zhengyi WU

    Director

    Yiyu CHEN

    Vice Directors Zhigang JIANG (Executive Director)

    Yaping ZHANG, Deyuan HONG,

    Le KANG, Zhibin ZHANG,

    Zhe YANG, Jinghua CAO,

    Fuwen WEI

    Members

    Keping MA, Jiangzhang MA,

    Ding WANG, Zhenyu WANG,

    Yuezhao WANG, Haitao SHI,

    Ruiyu LIU, Hang SUN,

    Fengqin TONG, Yuanming ZHANG,

    Zhengwang ZHANG,

    Chunguang ZHANG, Endi ZHANG,

    Yiming LI, Zhiyi LI, Baoguo LI,

    Zhenyu LI, Dezhu LI,

    Yuming YANG, Junxing YANG,

    Qiner YANG, Song WANG,

    Jin CHEN, Yifeng CHEN,

    Zhibin MENG, Weizhi JI,

    Zhiping LOU, Xinquan ZHAO,

    Tong CAO, Hui HUANG,

    Fumin LEI, Dayong XUE,

    Luyuan DAI, Jiangchun WEI

    Staffs of ESSC Executive Office

    Zhibin MENG, Yan ZENG

  • Inner News Issue 1,2014

    2014 3 4

    C101

  • 2 ISSUE 1, 2014, ENDANGERED SPECIES SCIENTIFIC NEWSLETTER

    3 3

    CITES

    2013

    CITES

    107

    CITES

    CITES

    2013-

    2016 CITES CoP16

    CITES

    CITES

    CITES

    CITES

    Orxy

    CITES

    PLoS One CITES

    CITES

    240

    Conservation

    Horizon Scanning

    ,

    CITES

    CITES I

    CITES

    17 CITES

    2

    2013

    IUCN Red

    List

  • 2014 3

    457

    15%

    23%

    28%

    2014

    IUCN

    CITES

    CITES

    CITES

    ( /)

  • 4 ISSUE 1, 2014, ENDANGERED SPECIES SCIENTIFIC NEWSLETTER

    ,

    (Freeland Foundation)

    iTHINK

    2013 12 30

    2014 1 26

    350

    400

    200 3

    1 1

    1

    36

    3

    3

    CITES

    3

    28

    200

    250

    2012

    2013

    22

    CITES

    CITES

    iTHINK

    2013

    FREELAND

    (

    )

    iTHINK

  • 2014 5

    2 12 -13

    ---

    IUCN

    2015

    46 11

    200

  • 6 ISSUE 1, 2014, ENDANGERED SPECIES SCIENTIFIC NEWSLETTER

    34

    2013 9 13

    2014 5 1

    2014 2 9

    I

    I

    I

  • 2014 7

    180

  • 8 ISSUE 1, 2014, ENDANGERED SPECIES SCIENTIFIC NEWSLETTER

    180

    360

  • 2014 9

    2014 5 1

  • 10 ISSUE 1, 2014, ENDANGERED SPECIES SCIENTIFIC NEWSLETTER

    CITES

    2013 12 30

    2014 1 26

    28

    350

    400

    CITES

    52

    84

    1

    2

    CITES

  • 2014 11

  • 12 ISSUE 1, 2014, ENDANGERED SPECIES SCIENTIFIC NEWSLETTER

  • 2014 13

    CITES News Issue1,2014

    2014 6 13

    CITES

    2013

    2005

    2013

    500

    80%

    CITES E

    55%

    28% 16%

    13

    2%

    2013

    2012 2011

    33%

    46%

    CITES

    MIKE

    ETIS

    2014 7 7-11

    65

    CITES

    CITES

    MIKE

    30-40%

  • 14 ISSUE 1, 2014, ENDANGERED SPECIES SCIENTIFIC NEWSLETTER

    CITES

    51

    2013

    30-40%

    2011 2013

    39

    18

    46% 13

    33% 8

    21%

    MIKE

    2011 2012

    2013

    2011 25000

    2012 22000

    2013 20000

    2013

    2011

    2013

    39

    108:1

    2002 2013

    12000

    ETIS

    1989 2013

    ETIS

    TRAFFIC CITES

    2014 7 CITES

    MIKEETISIUCN

    UNEP-WCMC

    CITES

    MIKE

    2013 3

    ETIS CITES

    CITES

    DNA

    CITES

    2013 CITES

    CITES

    CITES

    2013 3

  • 2014 15

    No. 2014/031

    2014 7 2

    12014 6 12

    I

    Catagonus wagneri Amazona auropalliata Amazona oratrix Ara macao Dyscophus antongilii

    Discocactus spp. Melocactus conoideus Melocactus deinacanthus Melocactus glaucescens Melocactus paucispinus

    II

    Trochilidae spp. Cacatua galerita Amazona ochrocephala Aratinga spp. Cyanoliseus patagonus (

    C.p. byroni) Nandayus nenday Platycercus eximius Poicephalus senegalus Psittacula cyanocephala Pyrrhura spp. Allobates femoralis Allobates hodli Allobates myersi Allobates rufulus

    Allobates zaparo Adelphobates spp. Ameeraga spp. Andinobates spp. Dendrobates spp. Epipedobates spp. Excidobates spp. Hyloxalus azureiventris Minyobates spp. Oophaga spp. Phyllobates spp. Ranitomeya spp. Caecobarbus geertsi

    Taxus wallichiana

    I

    Catagonus wagneri Canis lupus (

    Canis lupus familiaris Canis lupus dingo)

    Caracal caracal () Prionailurus rubiginosus(

    )

    Ursus arctos isabellinus Caloenas nicobarica Chlamydotis macqueenii Chlamydotis undulate

    Amazona auropalliata Amazona oratrix Ara macao Dyscophus antongilii

    Discocactus spp. Melocactus conoideus Melocactus deinacanthus Melocactus glaucescens Melocactus paucispinus Renanthera imschootiana

  • 16 ISSUE 1, 2014, ENDANGERED SPECIES SCIENTIFIC NEWSLETTER

    II

    Trochilidae spp. Cacatua galerita Amazona ochrocephala Aratinga spp. Cyanoliseus patagonus Platycercus eximius Poicephalus senegalus Psittacula cyanocephala Pyrrhura spp. Allobates femoralis Allobates hodli Allobates myersi Allobates rufulus Allobates zaparo

    Adelphobates spp. Ameeraga spp. Andinobates spp. Dendrobates spp. Epipedobates spp. Excidobates spp. Hyloxalus azureiventris Minyobates spp. Oophaga spp. Phyllobates spp. Ranitomeya spp. Caecobarbus geertsi

    Vanda coerulea Taxus wallichiana

    2.

    3. CITES /

    No. 2014/032 2014 7 24

    1CITES

    CoP16,2013

    3

    Dalbergia cochinchinensis CITES

    II 5

    2

    2012

    10 2013 9

    1619

    1116

    2013 10 2014 5

    1421

    952

    3

    4

    5

    CITES Office

    Department of

    National Parks, Wildlife

    and Plant Conservation

    61 Phaholyothin Road,

    Chatuchak

    BANGKOK 10900

    Tel: +66 (2) 561 48

    38; 940 64 49

    Fax: +66 (2) 561 48

    38; 940 64 49

    Email:

    [email protected];

    [email protected]

  • 2014 17

    Topic Review Issue1,2014

    CITES

    PLoS ONE9(2): e85012

    CITES

    CITES

    1975

    1981 CITES

    CITES

    CITES

    CITES

    1500

    CITES

    1988

    156

    CITES

    CITES

    CITES

    UNEP-WCMC CITES

    1975

    CITES

    CITES CITES

    9 A

    C

    D(

    I

    I )F(

    )I

    O()

    R(

    )U(

    )W

    B

    E

    GH(

    )L(//)M

    N

    PQ(

    )S()

    T() Z

    1981 2010

    CITES

  • 18 ISSUE 1, 2014, ENDANGERED SPECIES SCIENTIFIC NEWSLETTER

    1981 2010

    1995

    1999

    2005

    2004

    1981 2010

    90

    0.3%

    (Agapornis fischeri)

    (Agapornis roseicollis)

    (Agapornis

    personatus)

    57.9%

    (Leiothrix lutea)

    (Lonchura oryzivora)

    (Gracula religiosa)

    (Leiothrix argentauris)

    (Lonchura bicolor)

    5.65% 2.7%

    CITES

    70

    1981

    2010

    19.62%

    1981 2010

    99.8%

    92%

    6.8%

    1.2%

    72%

    82% 2001

    1991

    2000 64%

    2001 2010 24%

    t P =

    0.047

  • 2014 19

    CITES

    180

    CITES

    CITES 5 6

    Nijman

    2007

    CITES II

    1995 2000

    30

    1997

    CITES II

    1999

    2000

    21

    1998

    99.7% 94%

    8