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ENGLISH BASIC IIGabriela EspinosaDuoc Uc San Joaquin
The Simple Present Tense.I listen to musicI dont listen to musicDo I listen to music?
ExamplesYes, I do. I live in La floridaDo you live in Santiago?No, I dont. I live in RancaguaDo we study English?Yes, we do. We study English at Duoc.No, we dont. We study FrenchDo they like pop music?Do I sing well?No, they dont. They like rock music.Yes, they do. They like Justin Beiber.Yes, you do. You sing very well!No, you dont. You sing terrible.
Kate works in an office.
Affirmative formYou speak EnglishShe speaks English
IYOUWETHEYWORKSHEHEITWORKS
3rd person singular - spelling 1. In general, is formed by adding an s to the base verb. work He works
2. Verbs ending in ss, x, ch, sh, o add es to the third person singular.
Dress She dresses very elegant. Fix He fixes cars in his garage. Watch She watches T.V. all day. Wash She washes the dishes after dinner. Go It goes really fast.
3. Verbs ending in consonant + y, changes the y to ies. Consonant + y i + es: cry cries
HE DOESNT WORK IN A HOTEL, HE WORKS IN A HOSPITALNegative form
Negative form
IYOUWEYOUTHEYDO NOTDONTWORKSHEHEITDOES NOTDOESNTWORK
She doesnt cook, she buys fast food.
He doesnt drive, he takes the bus.
Negative form
DOES HE WORK AS A DOCTOR?
YES, HE DOES.Interrogative form
Interrogative form
DOIYOUWEYOUTHEYWORK?DOESSHEHEITWORK?
Do I live in Santiago? Do you live in Santiago?Do we live in Santiago? Do they live in Santiago?
Does she live in Santiago?Does he live in Santiago?Does it live in Santiago? Short answers:Yes, you do. / No, you dont.Yes, I do. / No, I dont.Yes, we do. / No, we dont.Yes, they do. / No, they dont.
Yes, she does. / No, she doesnt.Yes, he does. / No, he doesnt.Yes, it does. / No, it doesnt.
Daily RoutinesWake up / get upBrush teethTake a showerHave breakfastStudy / go to classesWatch TVPlay sportsSleep / go to bed
Adverbs of frequency Expressions of frequency Every day/week/month/year
Every other day/week
Once a week/month/year
Twice a week/month/year.
Three times a week/month/year
Once in a while
On the weekend
In the week
Adverbs of frecuencyI always have cereal and milk for breakfastI usually take the subway to go to workI sometimes have lunch with my colleaguesI rarely finish work after 7:00 pmI hardly ever go out to partiesI never drink alcohol
How often do you play tennis?
I often play tennis. sometimes never usually
I play tennis once a week on the weekendeveryday in summer
Unscramble the sentences and put the corresponding frequency adverb in the correct position.
tango dances John every weekend____________________________on She vacation goes every year____________________________tea I always drink____________________________ hardly ever newspaper He the reads ____________________________often emails I write____________________________classical We to listen music sometimes ____________________________takes usually school bus to the Susan____________________________chocolate eats Danny rarely____________________________English study I never____________________________
Choose the correct alternative:1) Sarah _________ eats pizza because she hates junk food.2) People ________ go to the beach in summer.3) Teletn is presented in chile __________ AlwaysUsuallyNever
weekendalwaysHardly ever
once a monthusuallyonce a year
4) Jake has lunch with his family __________ .every weekendweekvery often
5) Alexandra goes out with her Friends __________ .usuallytwice a monthOnce times
6) George __________ washes the dishes to help his wife.twice a dayeverydaysometimes
Hmmm Well, I am usually late for class, and I never do my homework. Maybe I need to try your study habits.You got a 7.0 again!?!? How do you do it? Well, I always do my homework, and I often ask the teacher for help.I got a 4.0 again.Role Play: Study HabitsI got a 7.0
Hmmm Thats a good idea. I almost never use internet to study. Thanks friend!I go home and have dinner. Then, I sometimes watch tv or play computer games. Well, after 10 or 20 minutes playing, try searching for exercises online or practice on your English book.Can you help me, please?Role Play: Study HabitsOf course! Tell me, what do you do after school?
UBEAUJO - No italics in these statements EXCEPT
(am) I am usually late for class(your) Maybe I need to try your study habits [but not bold]
UBEAUJO - Take out "Oh" when Mr Smartypants says, "Oh I got an A+." UBEAUJO - Change "What?!?!...that" to "You got 'A+' again!?!? How do you do it?"
Questions with beQuestion verbsubjectcomplement Are theyAmerican? Is thisyour coat?Where areyoufrom?What time isit?Questions with other verbs (play, work, live,etc)Question auxiliarysubjectcomplement Do you speak English?Where do you live?Whatdoesyour sister do?What musicdoeshe like?
1. We____________ vegetables.A. eat sometimesB. never eatsC. always eat
TOEIC ALERT!
2. He ______________ T.V. in the morning A. never watches B. usually has C. watches always
TOEIC ALERT!
3. They _________ go to work by train A. Always B. Drive C. have
TOEIC ALERT!
4. I _________ to the gym on Saturday.A. sometimes goB. go sometimesC. hardly never
TOEIC ALERT!
5. You ___________ Salsa on Wednesday night.A. dance usuallyB. usually danceC. always
TOEIC ALERT!
Permission and Possibility Can CantYou cant smoke hereYou can park here
Can CantAffirmative FormI can play speak EnglishYou can dance tangoShe can smoke
Negative FormI cant speak EnglishYou cant dance tangoShe cant smoke
InterrogativeCan I speak English?Can you dance tango?Can she smoke?Examples
Oral test 1UNIT 4
My sisters name is Daniela. Shes 27 years old and she is a lawyer. She always gets up at 6:30am on weekdays. She sometimes has breakfast in her office. She finishes work at 6pm, and then she goes back to her house. She rides her bike every other day. On the weekend, she rarely goes out with her boyfriend. They almost always stay at homePersonal InformationDaily routinesAdverbs of frecuencyTime expressionsPart 1: describing somebodys daily routine
Part 2: Describe the signs
Part 3: What can you do in.? Can you____ in.?
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