English for Industerial School Book320092010

1Abeer Abo Alam

الصناعية الثانوية النهضة مدرسةالمعدنية

الثانوى الثالث الصف منهجاالنجليزية اللغة مادة

عبيرأبوعلم أ اعداد

English for Industerial School Book320092010

2Abeer Abo Alam

El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works

Book 3

English Language MrsAbeer Abo Alam

English for Industerial School Book320092010

3 Abeer Abo Alam

English for Industerial School Book320092010

4Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT ONE

Materials

>

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5Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Ahmed look at my windsurf board do you like it

Ahmed Yes itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it made of

Salah Itrsquos made of plastic foam and itrsquos

covered with fiberglass

English for Industerial School Book320092010

6Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed why is it made of those materials

Salah The plastic foam is light It floats easily on the water and itrsquos impossible to sink the fiberglass is very tough it canrsquot be broken easily

Dialogue

English for Industerial School Book320092010

7Abeer Abo Alam

Unit One

MaterialsNames of materials

Fibreglass Steel

iron rubber

glass

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8Abeer Abo Alam

Examples1- Steel is tough It doesnrsquot bend

It doesnrsquot break 2- Rubber is flexible It bends easily

3- Glass isnrsquot flexible It breaks easily

4- Iron doesnrsquot break easily

5 -Fibreglass isnrsquot flexible It doesnrsquot bend

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9Abeer Abo Alam

What are these parts made of

Material Part

-plastic foam and fibreglass -aluminium

-aluminium -poluthene -stainless steel -polyester

-nylon

1 -board 2 -mast 3 -boom 4 -window 5 -universal joint6 -sail 7 -rope

English for Industerial School Book320092010

10Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARSuffix nouns and adjectives

Nouns Adjectives

1 -enceencyance Transparency

ResistanceIntelligence

1 -ent ant Transparent

Resistant

2-ility Ductility

2- ile Ductile

3-ability ibility DurabilityFlexibility

3 -ible able DurableFlexible

English for Industerial School Book320092010

11Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARSuffix nouns and adjectives

Nouns Adjectives 1 -enceencyance

Transparency ResistanceIntelligence

1 -ent ant Transparent

Resistant

2-ility Ductility

2- ile Ductile

3-ability ibility DurabilityFlexibility

3 -ible able DurableFlexible

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12Abeer Abo Alam

Study

1 -Property

Compressive Strength

2 -Description

When you squeeze or press this material It doesnrsquot break or bend

3 -Ex Concrete

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13Abeer Abo Alam

study

1 -Property

Tensile strength

2-Description

When you pull this material it does not stretch or break

3 -Ex Stainless steel

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14Abeer Abo Alam

Study1 -Property

Shear strength

2 -Description

When you strike this material from the side it does not break

3 -Ex Fibreglass

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15Abeer Abo Alam

Study

1 -Property

Ductility

2 -Description

When you pull this material it stretches

But doesnrsquot break

3-Ex Copper

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16Abeer Abo Alam

Some Prepositions

In classCooperative with

Late forWilling toPrevent from

Keenness for Keen onAct withApply forFloat on

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17Abeer Abo Alam

EXERCISEFill in the spaces with prepositions from the list

1 -I am never late helliphellipschool 2 -He is always willing helliphelp his friends

3 -She will applyhelliphellipthe job of a secretary

4 -I think you are keenhelliphellipEnglish and French 5 -We should always acthelliphelliplove and honesty

for ndash on ndashof ndash with ndash for ndash to

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18Abeer Abo Alam

Describing someonersquos personalityAdjectives and descriptions

Description Adjective

He is clever Intelligent

He is not late for school Punctual

He listens carefully Attentive

He is eager and willing to do something Keen

He works well with others Cooperative

He never tells lies Honest

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19Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT TWO MAINTENANCE

>

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20Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed How often do the propellers need to be lubricated

Engineer They need to be oiled before every flight

Ahmed I see And how regularly ought the wheels to be checked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

21Abeer Abo Alam

Engineer They should be checked

after every flight

Ahmed And how frequently do the ailerons need to be tested

Engineer It is important to test them

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

22Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed OK And how often must the wings be inspected

Engineer It is necessary to inspect them every 5000 km

English for Industerial School Book320092010

23Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT TWO

Expressing Necessity

Must be

Should be

Has Have to be + Be

Is Are to be

Ought to be

Need to be

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24Abeer Abo Alam

Examples

1 -The wings must be checked every 5000 km

2 -The engines should be tested before every flight

3 -The propellers have to be inspected before every journey

4 -The ailerons are to be oiled every week

5 -The wheels need to be lubricated after every flight

English for Industerial School Book320092010

25Abeer Abo Alam

Intervals ( time and space )

Examples

1-Change the oil every 5000 km =Change the oil at 5000 km intervals =Change the oil at intervals of 5000 km

2 -Check the tyres every 3 month =Check the tyres at 3 month intervals =Check the tyres at intervals of 3 month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

26Abeer Abo Alam

Congratulation and Sympathising

Congratulation

1 -Congratulation

2 -Congratulation on your success

=I congratulate you on your success

3 -Well done

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27Abeer Abo Alam

Sympathising1 -Irsquom sorry

2 -Irsquom sorry to hear that

3 -Irsquom sorry for you

4 -Get well soon

5 -Better luck next time

6 -My condolences to you and your family

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28Abeer Abo Alam

Apologising

1 -Irsquom sorry 2 -That was careless of me 3 -Never mind 4 -Donrsquot worry

WARNING

1 -Hey 2 -Oh Irsquom sorry

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29Abeer Abo Alam

Hyphenated AdjectivesWater ndash resistant

Rust ndash resistant Corrosion ndash resistant

Child ndash proof Slip ndash proof

Water ndash repellent Insect ndash repellent

Water ndash proof

English for Industerial School Book320092010

30Abeer Abo Alam

ExerciseRewrite the following sentences using the words in

brackets to give the same meaning

1-The engine needs to be checked every 3

Months (hellipmusthellip)

2 -How often do the wings have to be tested

hellip)should(hellip

3 -Many bridges are made of aluminium

Because it is rust- resistant (hellipdoes not rust)

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31Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise4 -you must check the engine every month )It is necessary(helliphellip

5 -It is important to clean the workshop every day (hellipneeds tohellip)

6 -The project is to be finished by the end

of this year (We shouldhellip)

7 -Polyester has flexibility (hellipflexiblehellip)

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32Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT THREESAFETY

>

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33Abeer Abo Alam

DIALOUGEKamal Where are your helmet boots and gloves

You are breaking the safety rules

Worker Irsquom sorry sir Irsquoll put them on after opening

These bottles

Kamal No You must put them on before entering

The building site

English for Industerial School Book320092010

34Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARGerund ( verb + ing )

Gerund Verb

Placing Place

Greasing Grease

Transmitting Transmit

Lubricating Lubricate

English for Industerial School Book320092010

35Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

Subject + stop (s) prevent (s) + object +from +gerund

1 -your goggles stop (=prevent) the drill from

Injuring your eyes

2 -the guard prevents(=stops) the blade

from cutting your hand

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structure

Subject + is are = is used are used +

For + gerund

1-these tools are for (=are used for )

pressing the buttons

2-this tool is for (= is used for ) drilling

The wood

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37Abeer Abo Alam

structures

An imperative verb + object + before after +

Verb + ing 1 -Put on your helmet before entering the site

=put on your helmet before you enter the

site

An imperative verb (negative) + object + without + Verb + ing

2-Donrsquot enter the site without putting on your

Helmet

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38Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

From For By + Gerund

1 -Make the motorbike slow down by pulling the

brake lever

2-The ailerons and flaps on the wings are for

making the aeroplane go up and down

3 -The fire extinguisher prevents the fire

From spreading

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39Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

AFTER

Subject + present simple + AFTER + (gerund)

Or (Subject + present perfect)

EX A sailor should only get into a boat

after he has put on a life jacket

English for Industerial School Book320092010

40Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -put on your helmet before you enter the sitehellip) entering (hellip

2-Finsh the report then go out )Donrsquot go out (

3-Afire extinguisher prevents fires from spreading (hellipis for hellip)

4-Donrsquot use chemicals without wearing your

gloves (hellipafter hellip)

5 -Wash your hands after using chemicals hellip ) must (hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

41Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary1-Take place = happen

2-Will be constructed = will be built

3-Immediately = at once

4-Have to = must

5-Data = information

6-Single = one

7-Increased x decreased

8-Top x bottom

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42Abeer Abo Alam

The parts of a crane

a) Counterweight

b) Outrigger

c) Soleplate

d) Load

e) Sling

f) Tail line

English for Industerial School Book320092010

43Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationGood News

1 -Irsquom pleased to tell you thathelliphelliphellip

2 -We are delighted to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Fortunately you arehelliphellip

Bad News 1-Irsquom sorry to tell you that helliphelliphellip

2-We regret to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Unfortunately you are not helliphelliphellip

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44Abeer Abo Alam

Unit FourENVIRONMENT

>

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45Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Pilot Look down Rehab Can you see the desert

Rehab Yes I can

Pilot A long time ago all that land was fertile

Rehab What made the fertile land change into

desert

Pilot The temperature rose and the rainfall

Decreased The winds blew and eroded the

soil This caused the desertification of the

land

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46Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary

1-Release = Pull

2-The main ones = The main gases

3 -Recycle = Reuse

4 -Findings = Conclusions

5 -Deforestation x Afforestation

6 -Expansion x Contraction

7 -Desertification x Reclamation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

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48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

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51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

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52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

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54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

English for Industerial School Book320092010

55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

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56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

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57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

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Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

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59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

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The Electric Torch

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61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

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62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

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63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

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64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

English for Industerial School Book320092010

65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

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66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

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67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

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72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

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77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

English for Industerial School Book320092010

92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

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3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

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4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

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150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

2Abeer Abo Alam

El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works

Book 3

English Language MrsAbeer Abo Alam

English for Industerial School Book320092010

3 Abeer Abo Alam

English for Industerial School Book320092010

4Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT ONE

Materials

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

5Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Ahmed look at my windsurf board do you like it

Ahmed Yes itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it made of

Salah Itrsquos made of plastic foam and itrsquos

covered with fiberglass

English for Industerial School Book320092010

6Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed why is it made of those materials

Salah The plastic foam is light It floats easily on the water and itrsquos impossible to sink the fiberglass is very tough it canrsquot be broken easily

Dialogue

English for Industerial School Book320092010

7Abeer Abo Alam

Unit One

MaterialsNames of materials

Fibreglass Steel

iron rubber

glass

English for Industerial School Book320092010

8Abeer Abo Alam

Examples1- Steel is tough It doesnrsquot bend

It doesnrsquot break 2- Rubber is flexible It bends easily

3- Glass isnrsquot flexible It breaks easily

4- Iron doesnrsquot break easily

5 -Fibreglass isnrsquot flexible It doesnrsquot bend

English for Industerial School Book320092010

9Abeer Abo Alam

What are these parts made of

Material Part

-plastic foam and fibreglass -aluminium

-aluminium -poluthene -stainless steel -polyester

-nylon

1 -board 2 -mast 3 -boom 4 -window 5 -universal joint6 -sail 7 -rope

English for Industerial School Book320092010

10Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARSuffix nouns and adjectives

Nouns Adjectives

1 -enceencyance Transparency

ResistanceIntelligence

1 -ent ant Transparent

Resistant

2-ility Ductility

2- ile Ductile

3-ability ibility DurabilityFlexibility

3 -ible able DurableFlexible

English for Industerial School Book320092010

11Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARSuffix nouns and adjectives

Nouns Adjectives 1 -enceencyance

Transparency ResistanceIntelligence

1 -ent ant Transparent

Resistant

2-ility Ductility

2- ile Ductile

3-ability ibility DurabilityFlexibility

3 -ible able DurableFlexible

English for Industerial School Book320092010

12Abeer Abo Alam

Study

1 -Property

Compressive Strength

2 -Description

When you squeeze or press this material It doesnrsquot break or bend

3 -Ex Concrete

English for Industerial School Book320092010

13Abeer Abo Alam

study

1 -Property

Tensile strength

2-Description

When you pull this material it does not stretch or break

3 -Ex Stainless steel

English for Industerial School Book320092010

14Abeer Abo Alam

Study1 -Property

Shear strength

2 -Description

When you strike this material from the side it does not break

3 -Ex Fibreglass

English for Industerial School Book320092010

15Abeer Abo Alam

Study

1 -Property

Ductility

2 -Description

When you pull this material it stretches

But doesnrsquot break

3-Ex Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

16Abeer Abo Alam

Some Prepositions

In classCooperative with

Late forWilling toPrevent from

Keenness for Keen onAct withApply forFloat on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

17Abeer Abo Alam

EXERCISEFill in the spaces with prepositions from the list

1 -I am never late helliphellipschool 2 -He is always willing helliphelp his friends

3 -She will applyhelliphellipthe job of a secretary

4 -I think you are keenhelliphellipEnglish and French 5 -We should always acthelliphelliplove and honesty

for ndash on ndashof ndash with ndash for ndash to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

18Abeer Abo Alam

Describing someonersquos personalityAdjectives and descriptions

Description Adjective

He is clever Intelligent

He is not late for school Punctual

He listens carefully Attentive

He is eager and willing to do something Keen

He works well with others Cooperative

He never tells lies Honest

English for Industerial School Book320092010

19Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT TWO MAINTENANCE

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

20Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed How often do the propellers need to be lubricated

Engineer They need to be oiled before every flight

Ahmed I see And how regularly ought the wheels to be checked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

21Abeer Abo Alam

Engineer They should be checked

after every flight

Ahmed And how frequently do the ailerons need to be tested

Engineer It is important to test them

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

22Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed OK And how often must the wings be inspected

Engineer It is necessary to inspect them every 5000 km

English for Industerial School Book320092010

23Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT TWO

Expressing Necessity

Must be

Should be

Has Have to be + Be

Is Are to be

Ought to be

Need to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

24Abeer Abo Alam

Examples

1 -The wings must be checked every 5000 km

2 -The engines should be tested before every flight

3 -The propellers have to be inspected before every journey

4 -The ailerons are to be oiled every week

5 -The wheels need to be lubricated after every flight

English for Industerial School Book320092010

25Abeer Abo Alam

Intervals ( time and space )

Examples

1-Change the oil every 5000 km =Change the oil at 5000 km intervals =Change the oil at intervals of 5000 km

2 -Check the tyres every 3 month =Check the tyres at 3 month intervals =Check the tyres at intervals of 3 month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

26Abeer Abo Alam

Congratulation and Sympathising

Congratulation

1 -Congratulation

2 -Congratulation on your success

=I congratulate you on your success

3 -Well done

English for Industerial School Book320092010

27Abeer Abo Alam

Sympathising1 -Irsquom sorry

2 -Irsquom sorry to hear that

3 -Irsquom sorry for you

4 -Get well soon

5 -Better luck next time

6 -My condolences to you and your family

English for Industerial School Book320092010

28Abeer Abo Alam

Apologising

1 -Irsquom sorry 2 -That was careless of me 3 -Never mind 4 -Donrsquot worry

WARNING

1 -Hey 2 -Oh Irsquom sorry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

29Abeer Abo Alam

Hyphenated AdjectivesWater ndash resistant

Rust ndash resistant Corrosion ndash resistant

Child ndash proof Slip ndash proof

Water ndash repellent Insect ndash repellent

Water ndash proof

English for Industerial School Book320092010

30Abeer Abo Alam

ExerciseRewrite the following sentences using the words in

brackets to give the same meaning

1-The engine needs to be checked every 3

Months (hellipmusthellip)

2 -How often do the wings have to be tested

hellip)should(hellip

3 -Many bridges are made of aluminium

Because it is rust- resistant (hellipdoes not rust)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

31Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise4 -you must check the engine every month )It is necessary(helliphellip

5 -It is important to clean the workshop every day (hellipneeds tohellip)

6 -The project is to be finished by the end

of this year (We shouldhellip)

7 -Polyester has flexibility (hellipflexiblehellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

32Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT THREESAFETY

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

33Abeer Abo Alam

DIALOUGEKamal Where are your helmet boots and gloves

You are breaking the safety rules

Worker Irsquom sorry sir Irsquoll put them on after opening

These bottles

Kamal No You must put them on before entering

The building site

English for Industerial School Book320092010

34Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARGerund ( verb + ing )

Gerund Verb

Placing Place

Greasing Grease

Transmitting Transmit

Lubricating Lubricate

English for Industerial School Book320092010

35Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

Subject + stop (s) prevent (s) + object +from +gerund

1 -your goggles stop (=prevent) the drill from

Injuring your eyes

2 -the guard prevents(=stops) the blade

from cutting your hand

English for Industerial School Book320092010

36Abeer Abo Alam

structure

Subject + is are = is used are used +

For + gerund

1-these tools are for (=are used for )

pressing the buttons

2-this tool is for (= is used for ) drilling

The wood

English for Industerial School Book320092010

37Abeer Abo Alam

structures

An imperative verb + object + before after +

Verb + ing 1 -Put on your helmet before entering the site

=put on your helmet before you enter the

site

An imperative verb (negative) + object + without + Verb + ing

2-Donrsquot enter the site without putting on your

Helmet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

38Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

From For By + Gerund

1 -Make the motorbike slow down by pulling the

brake lever

2-The ailerons and flaps on the wings are for

making the aeroplane go up and down

3 -The fire extinguisher prevents the fire

From spreading

English for Industerial School Book320092010

39Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

AFTER

Subject + present simple + AFTER + (gerund)

Or (Subject + present perfect)

EX A sailor should only get into a boat

after he has put on a life jacket

English for Industerial School Book320092010

40Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -put on your helmet before you enter the sitehellip) entering (hellip

2-Finsh the report then go out )Donrsquot go out (

3-Afire extinguisher prevents fires from spreading (hellipis for hellip)

4-Donrsquot use chemicals without wearing your

gloves (hellipafter hellip)

5 -Wash your hands after using chemicals hellip ) must (hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

41Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary1-Take place = happen

2-Will be constructed = will be built

3-Immediately = at once

4-Have to = must

5-Data = information

6-Single = one

7-Increased x decreased

8-Top x bottom

English for Industerial School Book320092010

42Abeer Abo Alam

The parts of a crane

a) Counterweight

b) Outrigger

c) Soleplate

d) Load

e) Sling

f) Tail line

English for Industerial School Book320092010

43Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationGood News

1 -Irsquom pleased to tell you thathelliphelliphellip

2 -We are delighted to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Fortunately you arehelliphellip

Bad News 1-Irsquom sorry to tell you that helliphelliphellip

2-We regret to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Unfortunately you are not helliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

44Abeer Abo Alam

Unit FourENVIRONMENT

>

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45Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Pilot Look down Rehab Can you see the desert

Rehab Yes I can

Pilot A long time ago all that land was fertile

Rehab What made the fertile land change into

desert

Pilot The temperature rose and the rainfall

Decreased The winds blew and eroded the

soil This caused the desertification of the

land

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46Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary

1-Release = Pull

2-The main ones = The main gases

3 -Recycle = Reuse

4 -Findings = Conclusions

5 -Deforestation x Afforestation

6 -Expansion x Contraction

7 -Desertification x Reclamation

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47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

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48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

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49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

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51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

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52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

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53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

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54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

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55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

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56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

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57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

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58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

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59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

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60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

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61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

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62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

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63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

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64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

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65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

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66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

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67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

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68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

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70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

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72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

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73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

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74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

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75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

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76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

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77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

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78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

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79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

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80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

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81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

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82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

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83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

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85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

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86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

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87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

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88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

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89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

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90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

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93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

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94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

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95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

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96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

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97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

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98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

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99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

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100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

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101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

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102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

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103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

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104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

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106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

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107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

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109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

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110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

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111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

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113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

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115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

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116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

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117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

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118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

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119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

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120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

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121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

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123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

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126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

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133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

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135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

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138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

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139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

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141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

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143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

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144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

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145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

3 Abeer Abo Alam

English for Industerial School Book320092010

4Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT ONE

Materials

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

5Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Ahmed look at my windsurf board do you like it

Ahmed Yes itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it made of

Salah Itrsquos made of plastic foam and itrsquos

covered with fiberglass

English for Industerial School Book320092010

6Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed why is it made of those materials

Salah The plastic foam is light It floats easily on the water and itrsquos impossible to sink the fiberglass is very tough it canrsquot be broken easily

Dialogue

English for Industerial School Book320092010

7Abeer Abo Alam

Unit One

MaterialsNames of materials

Fibreglass Steel

iron rubber

glass

English for Industerial School Book320092010

8Abeer Abo Alam

Examples1- Steel is tough It doesnrsquot bend

It doesnrsquot break 2- Rubber is flexible It bends easily

3- Glass isnrsquot flexible It breaks easily

4- Iron doesnrsquot break easily

5 -Fibreglass isnrsquot flexible It doesnrsquot bend

English for Industerial School Book320092010

9Abeer Abo Alam

What are these parts made of

Material Part

-plastic foam and fibreglass -aluminium

-aluminium -poluthene -stainless steel -polyester

-nylon

1 -board 2 -mast 3 -boom 4 -window 5 -universal joint6 -sail 7 -rope

English for Industerial School Book320092010

10Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARSuffix nouns and adjectives

Nouns Adjectives

1 -enceencyance Transparency

ResistanceIntelligence

1 -ent ant Transparent

Resistant

2-ility Ductility

2- ile Ductile

3-ability ibility DurabilityFlexibility

3 -ible able DurableFlexible

English for Industerial School Book320092010

11Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARSuffix nouns and adjectives

Nouns Adjectives 1 -enceencyance

Transparency ResistanceIntelligence

1 -ent ant Transparent

Resistant

2-ility Ductility

2- ile Ductile

3-ability ibility DurabilityFlexibility

3 -ible able DurableFlexible

English for Industerial School Book320092010

12Abeer Abo Alam

Study

1 -Property

Compressive Strength

2 -Description

When you squeeze or press this material It doesnrsquot break or bend

3 -Ex Concrete

English for Industerial School Book320092010

13Abeer Abo Alam

study

1 -Property

Tensile strength

2-Description

When you pull this material it does not stretch or break

3 -Ex Stainless steel

English for Industerial School Book320092010

14Abeer Abo Alam

Study1 -Property

Shear strength

2 -Description

When you strike this material from the side it does not break

3 -Ex Fibreglass

English for Industerial School Book320092010

15Abeer Abo Alam

Study

1 -Property

Ductility

2 -Description

When you pull this material it stretches

But doesnrsquot break

3-Ex Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

16Abeer Abo Alam

Some Prepositions

In classCooperative with

Late forWilling toPrevent from

Keenness for Keen onAct withApply forFloat on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

17Abeer Abo Alam

EXERCISEFill in the spaces with prepositions from the list

1 -I am never late helliphellipschool 2 -He is always willing helliphelp his friends

3 -She will applyhelliphellipthe job of a secretary

4 -I think you are keenhelliphellipEnglish and French 5 -We should always acthelliphelliplove and honesty

for ndash on ndashof ndash with ndash for ndash to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

18Abeer Abo Alam

Describing someonersquos personalityAdjectives and descriptions

Description Adjective

He is clever Intelligent

He is not late for school Punctual

He listens carefully Attentive

He is eager and willing to do something Keen

He works well with others Cooperative

He never tells lies Honest

English for Industerial School Book320092010

19Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT TWO MAINTENANCE

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

20Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed How often do the propellers need to be lubricated

Engineer They need to be oiled before every flight

Ahmed I see And how regularly ought the wheels to be checked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

21Abeer Abo Alam

Engineer They should be checked

after every flight

Ahmed And how frequently do the ailerons need to be tested

Engineer It is important to test them

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

22Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed OK And how often must the wings be inspected

Engineer It is necessary to inspect them every 5000 km

English for Industerial School Book320092010

23Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT TWO

Expressing Necessity

Must be

Should be

Has Have to be + Be

Is Are to be

Ought to be

Need to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

24Abeer Abo Alam

Examples

1 -The wings must be checked every 5000 km

2 -The engines should be tested before every flight

3 -The propellers have to be inspected before every journey

4 -The ailerons are to be oiled every week

5 -The wheels need to be lubricated after every flight

English for Industerial School Book320092010

25Abeer Abo Alam

Intervals ( time and space )

Examples

1-Change the oil every 5000 km =Change the oil at 5000 km intervals =Change the oil at intervals of 5000 km

2 -Check the tyres every 3 month =Check the tyres at 3 month intervals =Check the tyres at intervals of 3 month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

26Abeer Abo Alam

Congratulation and Sympathising

Congratulation

1 -Congratulation

2 -Congratulation on your success

=I congratulate you on your success

3 -Well done

English for Industerial School Book320092010

27Abeer Abo Alam

Sympathising1 -Irsquom sorry

2 -Irsquom sorry to hear that

3 -Irsquom sorry for you

4 -Get well soon

5 -Better luck next time

6 -My condolences to you and your family

English for Industerial School Book320092010

28Abeer Abo Alam

Apologising

1 -Irsquom sorry 2 -That was careless of me 3 -Never mind 4 -Donrsquot worry

WARNING

1 -Hey 2 -Oh Irsquom sorry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

29Abeer Abo Alam

Hyphenated AdjectivesWater ndash resistant

Rust ndash resistant Corrosion ndash resistant

Child ndash proof Slip ndash proof

Water ndash repellent Insect ndash repellent

Water ndash proof

English for Industerial School Book320092010

30Abeer Abo Alam

ExerciseRewrite the following sentences using the words in

brackets to give the same meaning

1-The engine needs to be checked every 3

Months (hellipmusthellip)

2 -How often do the wings have to be tested

hellip)should(hellip

3 -Many bridges are made of aluminium

Because it is rust- resistant (hellipdoes not rust)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

31Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise4 -you must check the engine every month )It is necessary(helliphellip

5 -It is important to clean the workshop every day (hellipneeds tohellip)

6 -The project is to be finished by the end

of this year (We shouldhellip)

7 -Polyester has flexibility (hellipflexiblehellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

32Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT THREESAFETY

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

33Abeer Abo Alam

DIALOUGEKamal Where are your helmet boots and gloves

You are breaking the safety rules

Worker Irsquom sorry sir Irsquoll put them on after opening

These bottles

Kamal No You must put them on before entering

The building site

English for Industerial School Book320092010

34Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARGerund ( verb + ing )

Gerund Verb

Placing Place

Greasing Grease

Transmitting Transmit

Lubricating Lubricate

English for Industerial School Book320092010

35Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

Subject + stop (s) prevent (s) + object +from +gerund

1 -your goggles stop (=prevent) the drill from

Injuring your eyes

2 -the guard prevents(=stops) the blade

from cutting your hand

English for Industerial School Book320092010

36Abeer Abo Alam

structure

Subject + is are = is used are used +

For + gerund

1-these tools are for (=are used for )

pressing the buttons

2-this tool is for (= is used for ) drilling

The wood

English for Industerial School Book320092010

37Abeer Abo Alam

structures

An imperative verb + object + before after +

Verb + ing 1 -Put on your helmet before entering the site

=put on your helmet before you enter the

site

An imperative verb (negative) + object + without + Verb + ing

2-Donrsquot enter the site without putting on your

Helmet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

38Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

From For By + Gerund

1 -Make the motorbike slow down by pulling the

brake lever

2-The ailerons and flaps on the wings are for

making the aeroplane go up and down

3 -The fire extinguisher prevents the fire

From spreading

English for Industerial School Book320092010

39Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

AFTER

Subject + present simple + AFTER + (gerund)

Or (Subject + present perfect)

EX A sailor should only get into a boat

after he has put on a life jacket

English for Industerial School Book320092010

40Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -put on your helmet before you enter the sitehellip) entering (hellip

2-Finsh the report then go out )Donrsquot go out (

3-Afire extinguisher prevents fires from spreading (hellipis for hellip)

4-Donrsquot use chemicals without wearing your

gloves (hellipafter hellip)

5 -Wash your hands after using chemicals hellip ) must (hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

41Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary1-Take place = happen

2-Will be constructed = will be built

3-Immediately = at once

4-Have to = must

5-Data = information

6-Single = one

7-Increased x decreased

8-Top x bottom

English for Industerial School Book320092010

42Abeer Abo Alam

The parts of a crane

a) Counterweight

b) Outrigger

c) Soleplate

d) Load

e) Sling

f) Tail line

English for Industerial School Book320092010

43Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationGood News

1 -Irsquom pleased to tell you thathelliphelliphellip

2 -We are delighted to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Fortunately you arehelliphellip

Bad News 1-Irsquom sorry to tell you that helliphelliphellip

2-We regret to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Unfortunately you are not helliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

44Abeer Abo Alam

Unit FourENVIRONMENT

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

45Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Pilot Look down Rehab Can you see the desert

Rehab Yes I can

Pilot A long time ago all that land was fertile

Rehab What made the fertile land change into

desert

Pilot The temperature rose and the rainfall

Decreased The winds blew and eroded the

soil This caused the desertification of the

land

English for Industerial School Book320092010

46Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary

1-Release = Pull

2-The main ones = The main gases

3 -Recycle = Reuse

4 -Findings = Conclusions

5 -Deforestation x Afforestation

6 -Expansion x Contraction

7 -Desertification x Reclamation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

English for Industerial School Book320092010

48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

English for Industerial School Book320092010

54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

English for Industerial School Book320092010

55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

English for Industerial School Book320092010

59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

English for Industerial School Book320092010

60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

English for Industerial School Book320092010

61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

English for Industerial School Book320092010

62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

English for Industerial School Book320092010

64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

English for Industerial School Book320092010

65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

English for Industerial School Book320092010

66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

English for Industerial School Book320092010

72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

English for Industerial School Book320092010

77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

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85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

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90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

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93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

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94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

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95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

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96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

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99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

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100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

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102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

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104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

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106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

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107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

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110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

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113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

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115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

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117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

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118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

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119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

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120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

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121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

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133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

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135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

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138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

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139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

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141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

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143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

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144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

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145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

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147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

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148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

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150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

4Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT ONE

Materials

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

5Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Ahmed look at my windsurf board do you like it

Ahmed Yes itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it made of

Salah Itrsquos made of plastic foam and itrsquos

covered with fiberglass

English for Industerial School Book320092010

6Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed why is it made of those materials

Salah The plastic foam is light It floats easily on the water and itrsquos impossible to sink the fiberglass is very tough it canrsquot be broken easily

Dialogue

English for Industerial School Book320092010

7Abeer Abo Alam

Unit One

MaterialsNames of materials

Fibreglass Steel

iron rubber

glass

English for Industerial School Book320092010

8Abeer Abo Alam

Examples1- Steel is tough It doesnrsquot bend

It doesnrsquot break 2- Rubber is flexible It bends easily

3- Glass isnrsquot flexible It breaks easily

4- Iron doesnrsquot break easily

5 -Fibreglass isnrsquot flexible It doesnrsquot bend

English for Industerial School Book320092010

9Abeer Abo Alam

What are these parts made of

Material Part

-plastic foam and fibreglass -aluminium

-aluminium -poluthene -stainless steel -polyester

-nylon

1 -board 2 -mast 3 -boom 4 -window 5 -universal joint6 -sail 7 -rope

English for Industerial School Book320092010

10Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARSuffix nouns and adjectives

Nouns Adjectives

1 -enceencyance Transparency

ResistanceIntelligence

1 -ent ant Transparent

Resistant

2-ility Ductility

2- ile Ductile

3-ability ibility DurabilityFlexibility

3 -ible able DurableFlexible

English for Industerial School Book320092010

11Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARSuffix nouns and adjectives

Nouns Adjectives 1 -enceencyance

Transparency ResistanceIntelligence

1 -ent ant Transparent

Resistant

2-ility Ductility

2- ile Ductile

3-ability ibility DurabilityFlexibility

3 -ible able DurableFlexible

English for Industerial School Book320092010

12Abeer Abo Alam

Study

1 -Property

Compressive Strength

2 -Description

When you squeeze or press this material It doesnrsquot break or bend

3 -Ex Concrete

English for Industerial School Book320092010

13Abeer Abo Alam

study

1 -Property

Tensile strength

2-Description

When you pull this material it does not stretch or break

3 -Ex Stainless steel

English for Industerial School Book320092010

14Abeer Abo Alam

Study1 -Property

Shear strength

2 -Description

When you strike this material from the side it does not break

3 -Ex Fibreglass

English for Industerial School Book320092010

15Abeer Abo Alam

Study

1 -Property

Ductility

2 -Description

When you pull this material it stretches

But doesnrsquot break

3-Ex Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

16Abeer Abo Alam

Some Prepositions

In classCooperative with

Late forWilling toPrevent from

Keenness for Keen onAct withApply forFloat on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

17Abeer Abo Alam

EXERCISEFill in the spaces with prepositions from the list

1 -I am never late helliphellipschool 2 -He is always willing helliphelp his friends

3 -She will applyhelliphellipthe job of a secretary

4 -I think you are keenhelliphellipEnglish and French 5 -We should always acthelliphelliplove and honesty

for ndash on ndashof ndash with ndash for ndash to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

18Abeer Abo Alam

Describing someonersquos personalityAdjectives and descriptions

Description Adjective

He is clever Intelligent

He is not late for school Punctual

He listens carefully Attentive

He is eager and willing to do something Keen

He works well with others Cooperative

He never tells lies Honest

English for Industerial School Book320092010

19Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT TWO MAINTENANCE

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

20Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed How often do the propellers need to be lubricated

Engineer They need to be oiled before every flight

Ahmed I see And how regularly ought the wheels to be checked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

21Abeer Abo Alam

Engineer They should be checked

after every flight

Ahmed And how frequently do the ailerons need to be tested

Engineer It is important to test them

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

22Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed OK And how often must the wings be inspected

Engineer It is necessary to inspect them every 5000 km

English for Industerial School Book320092010

23Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT TWO

Expressing Necessity

Must be

Should be

Has Have to be + Be

Is Are to be

Ought to be

Need to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

24Abeer Abo Alam

Examples

1 -The wings must be checked every 5000 km

2 -The engines should be tested before every flight

3 -The propellers have to be inspected before every journey

4 -The ailerons are to be oiled every week

5 -The wheels need to be lubricated after every flight

English for Industerial School Book320092010

25Abeer Abo Alam

Intervals ( time and space )

Examples

1-Change the oil every 5000 km =Change the oil at 5000 km intervals =Change the oil at intervals of 5000 km

2 -Check the tyres every 3 month =Check the tyres at 3 month intervals =Check the tyres at intervals of 3 month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

26Abeer Abo Alam

Congratulation and Sympathising

Congratulation

1 -Congratulation

2 -Congratulation on your success

=I congratulate you on your success

3 -Well done

English for Industerial School Book320092010

27Abeer Abo Alam

Sympathising1 -Irsquom sorry

2 -Irsquom sorry to hear that

3 -Irsquom sorry for you

4 -Get well soon

5 -Better luck next time

6 -My condolences to you and your family

English for Industerial School Book320092010

28Abeer Abo Alam

Apologising

1 -Irsquom sorry 2 -That was careless of me 3 -Never mind 4 -Donrsquot worry

WARNING

1 -Hey 2 -Oh Irsquom sorry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

29Abeer Abo Alam

Hyphenated AdjectivesWater ndash resistant

Rust ndash resistant Corrosion ndash resistant

Child ndash proof Slip ndash proof

Water ndash repellent Insect ndash repellent

Water ndash proof

English for Industerial School Book320092010

30Abeer Abo Alam

ExerciseRewrite the following sentences using the words in

brackets to give the same meaning

1-The engine needs to be checked every 3

Months (hellipmusthellip)

2 -How often do the wings have to be tested

hellip)should(hellip

3 -Many bridges are made of aluminium

Because it is rust- resistant (hellipdoes not rust)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

31Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise4 -you must check the engine every month )It is necessary(helliphellip

5 -It is important to clean the workshop every day (hellipneeds tohellip)

6 -The project is to be finished by the end

of this year (We shouldhellip)

7 -Polyester has flexibility (hellipflexiblehellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

32Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT THREESAFETY

>

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33Abeer Abo Alam

DIALOUGEKamal Where are your helmet boots and gloves

You are breaking the safety rules

Worker Irsquom sorry sir Irsquoll put them on after opening

These bottles

Kamal No You must put them on before entering

The building site

English for Industerial School Book320092010

34Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARGerund ( verb + ing )

Gerund Verb

Placing Place

Greasing Grease

Transmitting Transmit

Lubricating Lubricate

English for Industerial School Book320092010

35Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

Subject + stop (s) prevent (s) + object +from +gerund

1 -your goggles stop (=prevent) the drill from

Injuring your eyes

2 -the guard prevents(=stops) the blade

from cutting your hand

English for Industerial School Book320092010

36Abeer Abo Alam

structure

Subject + is are = is used are used +

For + gerund

1-these tools are for (=are used for )

pressing the buttons

2-this tool is for (= is used for ) drilling

The wood

English for Industerial School Book320092010

37Abeer Abo Alam

structures

An imperative verb + object + before after +

Verb + ing 1 -Put on your helmet before entering the site

=put on your helmet before you enter the

site

An imperative verb (negative) + object + without + Verb + ing

2-Donrsquot enter the site without putting on your

Helmet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

38Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

From For By + Gerund

1 -Make the motorbike slow down by pulling the

brake lever

2-The ailerons and flaps on the wings are for

making the aeroplane go up and down

3 -The fire extinguisher prevents the fire

From spreading

English for Industerial School Book320092010

39Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

AFTER

Subject + present simple + AFTER + (gerund)

Or (Subject + present perfect)

EX A sailor should only get into a boat

after he has put on a life jacket

English for Industerial School Book320092010

40Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -put on your helmet before you enter the sitehellip) entering (hellip

2-Finsh the report then go out )Donrsquot go out (

3-Afire extinguisher prevents fires from spreading (hellipis for hellip)

4-Donrsquot use chemicals without wearing your

gloves (hellipafter hellip)

5 -Wash your hands after using chemicals hellip ) must (hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

41Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary1-Take place = happen

2-Will be constructed = will be built

3-Immediately = at once

4-Have to = must

5-Data = information

6-Single = one

7-Increased x decreased

8-Top x bottom

English for Industerial School Book320092010

42Abeer Abo Alam

The parts of a crane

a) Counterweight

b) Outrigger

c) Soleplate

d) Load

e) Sling

f) Tail line

English for Industerial School Book320092010

43Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationGood News

1 -Irsquom pleased to tell you thathelliphelliphellip

2 -We are delighted to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Fortunately you arehelliphellip

Bad News 1-Irsquom sorry to tell you that helliphelliphellip

2-We regret to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Unfortunately you are not helliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

44Abeer Abo Alam

Unit FourENVIRONMENT

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

45Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Pilot Look down Rehab Can you see the desert

Rehab Yes I can

Pilot A long time ago all that land was fertile

Rehab What made the fertile land change into

desert

Pilot The temperature rose and the rainfall

Decreased The winds blew and eroded the

soil This caused the desertification of the

land

English for Industerial School Book320092010

46Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary

1-Release = Pull

2-The main ones = The main gases

3 -Recycle = Reuse

4 -Findings = Conclusions

5 -Deforestation x Afforestation

6 -Expansion x Contraction

7 -Desertification x Reclamation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

English for Industerial School Book320092010

48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

English for Industerial School Book320092010

54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

English for Industerial School Book320092010

55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

English for Industerial School Book320092010

59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

English for Industerial School Book320092010

60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

English for Industerial School Book320092010

61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

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62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

English for Industerial School Book320092010

64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

English for Industerial School Book320092010

65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

English for Industerial School Book320092010

66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

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67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

English for Industerial School Book320092010

72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

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74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

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75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

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77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

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79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

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80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

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81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

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83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

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85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

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87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

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88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

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93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

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94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

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95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

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96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

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97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

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98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

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99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

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103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

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104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

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106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

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107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

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110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

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113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

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117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

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118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

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119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

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123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

5Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Ahmed look at my windsurf board do you like it

Ahmed Yes itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it made of

Salah Itrsquos made of plastic foam and itrsquos

covered with fiberglass

English for Industerial School Book320092010

6Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed why is it made of those materials

Salah The plastic foam is light It floats easily on the water and itrsquos impossible to sink the fiberglass is very tough it canrsquot be broken easily

Dialogue

English for Industerial School Book320092010

7Abeer Abo Alam

Unit One

MaterialsNames of materials

Fibreglass Steel

iron rubber

glass

English for Industerial School Book320092010

8Abeer Abo Alam

Examples1- Steel is tough It doesnrsquot bend

It doesnrsquot break 2- Rubber is flexible It bends easily

3- Glass isnrsquot flexible It breaks easily

4- Iron doesnrsquot break easily

5 -Fibreglass isnrsquot flexible It doesnrsquot bend

English for Industerial School Book320092010

9Abeer Abo Alam

What are these parts made of

Material Part

-plastic foam and fibreglass -aluminium

-aluminium -poluthene -stainless steel -polyester

-nylon

1 -board 2 -mast 3 -boom 4 -window 5 -universal joint6 -sail 7 -rope

English for Industerial School Book320092010

10Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARSuffix nouns and adjectives

Nouns Adjectives

1 -enceencyance Transparency

ResistanceIntelligence

1 -ent ant Transparent

Resistant

2-ility Ductility

2- ile Ductile

3-ability ibility DurabilityFlexibility

3 -ible able DurableFlexible

English for Industerial School Book320092010

11Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARSuffix nouns and adjectives

Nouns Adjectives 1 -enceencyance

Transparency ResistanceIntelligence

1 -ent ant Transparent

Resistant

2-ility Ductility

2- ile Ductile

3-ability ibility DurabilityFlexibility

3 -ible able DurableFlexible

English for Industerial School Book320092010

12Abeer Abo Alam

Study

1 -Property

Compressive Strength

2 -Description

When you squeeze or press this material It doesnrsquot break or bend

3 -Ex Concrete

English for Industerial School Book320092010

13Abeer Abo Alam

study

1 -Property

Tensile strength

2-Description

When you pull this material it does not stretch or break

3 -Ex Stainless steel

English for Industerial School Book320092010

14Abeer Abo Alam

Study1 -Property

Shear strength

2 -Description

When you strike this material from the side it does not break

3 -Ex Fibreglass

English for Industerial School Book320092010

15Abeer Abo Alam

Study

1 -Property

Ductility

2 -Description

When you pull this material it stretches

But doesnrsquot break

3-Ex Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

16Abeer Abo Alam

Some Prepositions

In classCooperative with

Late forWilling toPrevent from

Keenness for Keen onAct withApply forFloat on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

17Abeer Abo Alam

EXERCISEFill in the spaces with prepositions from the list

1 -I am never late helliphellipschool 2 -He is always willing helliphelp his friends

3 -She will applyhelliphellipthe job of a secretary

4 -I think you are keenhelliphellipEnglish and French 5 -We should always acthelliphelliplove and honesty

for ndash on ndashof ndash with ndash for ndash to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

18Abeer Abo Alam

Describing someonersquos personalityAdjectives and descriptions

Description Adjective

He is clever Intelligent

He is not late for school Punctual

He listens carefully Attentive

He is eager and willing to do something Keen

He works well with others Cooperative

He never tells lies Honest

English for Industerial School Book320092010

19Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT TWO MAINTENANCE

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

20Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed How often do the propellers need to be lubricated

Engineer They need to be oiled before every flight

Ahmed I see And how regularly ought the wheels to be checked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

21Abeer Abo Alam

Engineer They should be checked

after every flight

Ahmed And how frequently do the ailerons need to be tested

Engineer It is important to test them

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

22Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed OK And how often must the wings be inspected

Engineer It is necessary to inspect them every 5000 km

English for Industerial School Book320092010

23Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT TWO

Expressing Necessity

Must be

Should be

Has Have to be + Be

Is Are to be

Ought to be

Need to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

24Abeer Abo Alam

Examples

1 -The wings must be checked every 5000 km

2 -The engines should be tested before every flight

3 -The propellers have to be inspected before every journey

4 -The ailerons are to be oiled every week

5 -The wheels need to be lubricated after every flight

English for Industerial School Book320092010

25Abeer Abo Alam

Intervals ( time and space )

Examples

1-Change the oil every 5000 km =Change the oil at 5000 km intervals =Change the oil at intervals of 5000 km

2 -Check the tyres every 3 month =Check the tyres at 3 month intervals =Check the tyres at intervals of 3 month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

26Abeer Abo Alam

Congratulation and Sympathising

Congratulation

1 -Congratulation

2 -Congratulation on your success

=I congratulate you on your success

3 -Well done

English for Industerial School Book320092010

27Abeer Abo Alam

Sympathising1 -Irsquom sorry

2 -Irsquom sorry to hear that

3 -Irsquom sorry for you

4 -Get well soon

5 -Better luck next time

6 -My condolences to you and your family

English for Industerial School Book320092010

28Abeer Abo Alam

Apologising

1 -Irsquom sorry 2 -That was careless of me 3 -Never mind 4 -Donrsquot worry

WARNING

1 -Hey 2 -Oh Irsquom sorry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

29Abeer Abo Alam

Hyphenated AdjectivesWater ndash resistant

Rust ndash resistant Corrosion ndash resistant

Child ndash proof Slip ndash proof

Water ndash repellent Insect ndash repellent

Water ndash proof

English for Industerial School Book320092010

30Abeer Abo Alam

ExerciseRewrite the following sentences using the words in

brackets to give the same meaning

1-The engine needs to be checked every 3

Months (hellipmusthellip)

2 -How often do the wings have to be tested

hellip)should(hellip

3 -Many bridges are made of aluminium

Because it is rust- resistant (hellipdoes not rust)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

31Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise4 -you must check the engine every month )It is necessary(helliphellip

5 -It is important to clean the workshop every day (hellipneeds tohellip)

6 -The project is to be finished by the end

of this year (We shouldhellip)

7 -Polyester has flexibility (hellipflexiblehellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

32Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT THREESAFETY

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

33Abeer Abo Alam

DIALOUGEKamal Where are your helmet boots and gloves

You are breaking the safety rules

Worker Irsquom sorry sir Irsquoll put them on after opening

These bottles

Kamal No You must put them on before entering

The building site

English for Industerial School Book320092010

34Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARGerund ( verb + ing )

Gerund Verb

Placing Place

Greasing Grease

Transmitting Transmit

Lubricating Lubricate

English for Industerial School Book320092010

35Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

Subject + stop (s) prevent (s) + object +from +gerund

1 -your goggles stop (=prevent) the drill from

Injuring your eyes

2 -the guard prevents(=stops) the blade

from cutting your hand

English for Industerial School Book320092010

36Abeer Abo Alam

structure

Subject + is are = is used are used +

For + gerund

1-these tools are for (=are used for )

pressing the buttons

2-this tool is for (= is used for ) drilling

The wood

English for Industerial School Book320092010

37Abeer Abo Alam

structures

An imperative verb + object + before after +

Verb + ing 1 -Put on your helmet before entering the site

=put on your helmet before you enter the

site

An imperative verb (negative) + object + without + Verb + ing

2-Donrsquot enter the site without putting on your

Helmet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

38Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

From For By + Gerund

1 -Make the motorbike slow down by pulling the

brake lever

2-The ailerons and flaps on the wings are for

making the aeroplane go up and down

3 -The fire extinguisher prevents the fire

From spreading

English for Industerial School Book320092010

39Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

AFTER

Subject + present simple + AFTER + (gerund)

Or (Subject + present perfect)

EX A sailor should only get into a boat

after he has put on a life jacket

English for Industerial School Book320092010

40Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -put on your helmet before you enter the sitehellip) entering (hellip

2-Finsh the report then go out )Donrsquot go out (

3-Afire extinguisher prevents fires from spreading (hellipis for hellip)

4-Donrsquot use chemicals without wearing your

gloves (hellipafter hellip)

5 -Wash your hands after using chemicals hellip ) must (hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

41Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary1-Take place = happen

2-Will be constructed = will be built

3-Immediately = at once

4-Have to = must

5-Data = information

6-Single = one

7-Increased x decreased

8-Top x bottom

English for Industerial School Book320092010

42Abeer Abo Alam

The parts of a crane

a) Counterweight

b) Outrigger

c) Soleplate

d) Load

e) Sling

f) Tail line

English for Industerial School Book320092010

43Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationGood News

1 -Irsquom pleased to tell you thathelliphelliphellip

2 -We are delighted to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Fortunately you arehelliphellip

Bad News 1-Irsquom sorry to tell you that helliphelliphellip

2-We regret to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Unfortunately you are not helliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

44Abeer Abo Alam

Unit FourENVIRONMENT

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

45Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Pilot Look down Rehab Can you see the desert

Rehab Yes I can

Pilot A long time ago all that land was fertile

Rehab What made the fertile land change into

desert

Pilot The temperature rose and the rainfall

Decreased The winds blew and eroded the

soil This caused the desertification of the

land

English for Industerial School Book320092010

46Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary

1-Release = Pull

2-The main ones = The main gases

3 -Recycle = Reuse

4 -Findings = Conclusions

5 -Deforestation x Afforestation

6 -Expansion x Contraction

7 -Desertification x Reclamation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

English for Industerial School Book320092010

48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

English for Industerial School Book320092010

54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

English for Industerial School Book320092010

55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

English for Industerial School Book320092010

59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

English for Industerial School Book320092010

60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

English for Industerial School Book320092010

61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

English for Industerial School Book320092010

62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

English for Industerial School Book320092010

64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

English for Industerial School Book320092010

65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

English for Industerial School Book320092010

66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

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72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

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73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

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77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

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83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

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85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

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86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

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95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

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96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

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99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

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104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

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110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

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111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

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115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

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116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

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117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

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118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

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119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

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120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

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121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

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126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

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133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

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138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

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141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

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144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

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148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

6Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed why is it made of those materials

Salah The plastic foam is light It floats easily on the water and itrsquos impossible to sink the fiberglass is very tough it canrsquot be broken easily

Dialogue

English for Industerial School Book320092010

7Abeer Abo Alam

Unit One

MaterialsNames of materials

Fibreglass Steel

iron rubber

glass

English for Industerial School Book320092010

8Abeer Abo Alam

Examples1- Steel is tough It doesnrsquot bend

It doesnrsquot break 2- Rubber is flexible It bends easily

3- Glass isnrsquot flexible It breaks easily

4- Iron doesnrsquot break easily

5 -Fibreglass isnrsquot flexible It doesnrsquot bend

English for Industerial School Book320092010

9Abeer Abo Alam

What are these parts made of

Material Part

-plastic foam and fibreglass -aluminium

-aluminium -poluthene -stainless steel -polyester

-nylon

1 -board 2 -mast 3 -boom 4 -window 5 -universal joint6 -sail 7 -rope

English for Industerial School Book320092010

10Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARSuffix nouns and adjectives

Nouns Adjectives

1 -enceencyance Transparency

ResistanceIntelligence

1 -ent ant Transparent

Resistant

2-ility Ductility

2- ile Ductile

3-ability ibility DurabilityFlexibility

3 -ible able DurableFlexible

English for Industerial School Book320092010

11Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARSuffix nouns and adjectives

Nouns Adjectives 1 -enceencyance

Transparency ResistanceIntelligence

1 -ent ant Transparent

Resistant

2-ility Ductility

2- ile Ductile

3-ability ibility DurabilityFlexibility

3 -ible able DurableFlexible

English for Industerial School Book320092010

12Abeer Abo Alam

Study

1 -Property

Compressive Strength

2 -Description

When you squeeze or press this material It doesnrsquot break or bend

3 -Ex Concrete

English for Industerial School Book320092010

13Abeer Abo Alam

study

1 -Property

Tensile strength

2-Description

When you pull this material it does not stretch or break

3 -Ex Stainless steel

English for Industerial School Book320092010

14Abeer Abo Alam

Study1 -Property

Shear strength

2 -Description

When you strike this material from the side it does not break

3 -Ex Fibreglass

English for Industerial School Book320092010

15Abeer Abo Alam

Study

1 -Property

Ductility

2 -Description

When you pull this material it stretches

But doesnrsquot break

3-Ex Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

16Abeer Abo Alam

Some Prepositions

In classCooperative with

Late forWilling toPrevent from

Keenness for Keen onAct withApply forFloat on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

17Abeer Abo Alam

EXERCISEFill in the spaces with prepositions from the list

1 -I am never late helliphellipschool 2 -He is always willing helliphelp his friends

3 -She will applyhelliphellipthe job of a secretary

4 -I think you are keenhelliphellipEnglish and French 5 -We should always acthelliphelliplove and honesty

for ndash on ndashof ndash with ndash for ndash to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

18Abeer Abo Alam

Describing someonersquos personalityAdjectives and descriptions

Description Adjective

He is clever Intelligent

He is not late for school Punctual

He listens carefully Attentive

He is eager and willing to do something Keen

He works well with others Cooperative

He never tells lies Honest

English for Industerial School Book320092010

19Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT TWO MAINTENANCE

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

20Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed How often do the propellers need to be lubricated

Engineer They need to be oiled before every flight

Ahmed I see And how regularly ought the wheels to be checked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

21Abeer Abo Alam

Engineer They should be checked

after every flight

Ahmed And how frequently do the ailerons need to be tested

Engineer It is important to test them

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

22Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed OK And how often must the wings be inspected

Engineer It is necessary to inspect them every 5000 km

English for Industerial School Book320092010

23Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT TWO

Expressing Necessity

Must be

Should be

Has Have to be + Be

Is Are to be

Ought to be

Need to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

24Abeer Abo Alam

Examples

1 -The wings must be checked every 5000 km

2 -The engines should be tested before every flight

3 -The propellers have to be inspected before every journey

4 -The ailerons are to be oiled every week

5 -The wheels need to be lubricated after every flight

English for Industerial School Book320092010

25Abeer Abo Alam

Intervals ( time and space )

Examples

1-Change the oil every 5000 km =Change the oil at 5000 km intervals =Change the oil at intervals of 5000 km

2 -Check the tyres every 3 month =Check the tyres at 3 month intervals =Check the tyres at intervals of 3 month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

26Abeer Abo Alam

Congratulation and Sympathising

Congratulation

1 -Congratulation

2 -Congratulation on your success

=I congratulate you on your success

3 -Well done

English for Industerial School Book320092010

27Abeer Abo Alam

Sympathising1 -Irsquom sorry

2 -Irsquom sorry to hear that

3 -Irsquom sorry for you

4 -Get well soon

5 -Better luck next time

6 -My condolences to you and your family

English for Industerial School Book320092010

28Abeer Abo Alam

Apologising

1 -Irsquom sorry 2 -That was careless of me 3 -Never mind 4 -Donrsquot worry

WARNING

1 -Hey 2 -Oh Irsquom sorry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

29Abeer Abo Alam

Hyphenated AdjectivesWater ndash resistant

Rust ndash resistant Corrosion ndash resistant

Child ndash proof Slip ndash proof

Water ndash repellent Insect ndash repellent

Water ndash proof

English for Industerial School Book320092010

30Abeer Abo Alam

ExerciseRewrite the following sentences using the words in

brackets to give the same meaning

1-The engine needs to be checked every 3

Months (hellipmusthellip)

2 -How often do the wings have to be tested

hellip)should(hellip

3 -Many bridges are made of aluminium

Because it is rust- resistant (hellipdoes not rust)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

31Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise4 -you must check the engine every month )It is necessary(helliphellip

5 -It is important to clean the workshop every day (hellipneeds tohellip)

6 -The project is to be finished by the end

of this year (We shouldhellip)

7 -Polyester has flexibility (hellipflexiblehellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

32Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT THREESAFETY

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

33Abeer Abo Alam

DIALOUGEKamal Where are your helmet boots and gloves

You are breaking the safety rules

Worker Irsquom sorry sir Irsquoll put them on after opening

These bottles

Kamal No You must put them on before entering

The building site

English for Industerial School Book320092010

34Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARGerund ( verb + ing )

Gerund Verb

Placing Place

Greasing Grease

Transmitting Transmit

Lubricating Lubricate

English for Industerial School Book320092010

35Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

Subject + stop (s) prevent (s) + object +from +gerund

1 -your goggles stop (=prevent) the drill from

Injuring your eyes

2 -the guard prevents(=stops) the blade

from cutting your hand

English for Industerial School Book320092010

36Abeer Abo Alam

structure

Subject + is are = is used are used +

For + gerund

1-these tools are for (=are used for )

pressing the buttons

2-this tool is for (= is used for ) drilling

The wood

English for Industerial School Book320092010

37Abeer Abo Alam

structures

An imperative verb + object + before after +

Verb + ing 1 -Put on your helmet before entering the site

=put on your helmet before you enter the

site

An imperative verb (negative) + object + without + Verb + ing

2-Donrsquot enter the site without putting on your

Helmet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

38Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

From For By + Gerund

1 -Make the motorbike slow down by pulling the

brake lever

2-The ailerons and flaps on the wings are for

making the aeroplane go up and down

3 -The fire extinguisher prevents the fire

From spreading

English for Industerial School Book320092010

39Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

AFTER

Subject + present simple + AFTER + (gerund)

Or (Subject + present perfect)

EX A sailor should only get into a boat

after he has put on a life jacket

English for Industerial School Book320092010

40Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -put on your helmet before you enter the sitehellip) entering (hellip

2-Finsh the report then go out )Donrsquot go out (

3-Afire extinguisher prevents fires from spreading (hellipis for hellip)

4-Donrsquot use chemicals without wearing your

gloves (hellipafter hellip)

5 -Wash your hands after using chemicals hellip ) must (hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

41Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary1-Take place = happen

2-Will be constructed = will be built

3-Immediately = at once

4-Have to = must

5-Data = information

6-Single = one

7-Increased x decreased

8-Top x bottom

English for Industerial School Book320092010

42Abeer Abo Alam

The parts of a crane

a) Counterweight

b) Outrigger

c) Soleplate

d) Load

e) Sling

f) Tail line

English for Industerial School Book320092010

43Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationGood News

1 -Irsquom pleased to tell you thathelliphelliphellip

2 -We are delighted to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Fortunately you arehelliphellip

Bad News 1-Irsquom sorry to tell you that helliphelliphellip

2-We regret to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Unfortunately you are not helliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

44Abeer Abo Alam

Unit FourENVIRONMENT

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

45Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Pilot Look down Rehab Can you see the desert

Rehab Yes I can

Pilot A long time ago all that land was fertile

Rehab What made the fertile land change into

desert

Pilot The temperature rose and the rainfall

Decreased The winds blew and eroded the

soil This caused the desertification of the

land

English for Industerial School Book320092010

46Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary

1-Release = Pull

2-The main ones = The main gases

3 -Recycle = Reuse

4 -Findings = Conclusions

5 -Deforestation x Afforestation

6 -Expansion x Contraction

7 -Desertification x Reclamation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

English for Industerial School Book320092010

48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

English for Industerial School Book320092010

54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

English for Industerial School Book320092010

55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

English for Industerial School Book320092010

59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

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60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

English for Industerial School Book320092010

61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

English for Industerial School Book320092010

62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

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64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

English for Industerial School Book320092010

65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

English for Industerial School Book320092010

66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

English for Industerial School Book320092010

72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

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75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

English for Industerial School Book320092010

77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

English for Industerial School Book320092010

92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

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95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

7Abeer Abo Alam

Unit One

MaterialsNames of materials

Fibreglass Steel

iron rubber

glass

English for Industerial School Book320092010

8Abeer Abo Alam

Examples1- Steel is tough It doesnrsquot bend

It doesnrsquot break 2- Rubber is flexible It bends easily

3- Glass isnrsquot flexible It breaks easily

4- Iron doesnrsquot break easily

5 -Fibreglass isnrsquot flexible It doesnrsquot bend

English for Industerial School Book320092010

9Abeer Abo Alam

What are these parts made of

Material Part

-plastic foam and fibreglass -aluminium

-aluminium -poluthene -stainless steel -polyester

-nylon

1 -board 2 -mast 3 -boom 4 -window 5 -universal joint6 -sail 7 -rope

English for Industerial School Book320092010

10Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARSuffix nouns and adjectives

Nouns Adjectives

1 -enceencyance Transparency

ResistanceIntelligence

1 -ent ant Transparent

Resistant

2-ility Ductility

2- ile Ductile

3-ability ibility DurabilityFlexibility

3 -ible able DurableFlexible

English for Industerial School Book320092010

11Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARSuffix nouns and adjectives

Nouns Adjectives 1 -enceencyance

Transparency ResistanceIntelligence

1 -ent ant Transparent

Resistant

2-ility Ductility

2- ile Ductile

3-ability ibility DurabilityFlexibility

3 -ible able DurableFlexible

English for Industerial School Book320092010

12Abeer Abo Alam

Study

1 -Property

Compressive Strength

2 -Description

When you squeeze or press this material It doesnrsquot break or bend

3 -Ex Concrete

English for Industerial School Book320092010

13Abeer Abo Alam

study

1 -Property

Tensile strength

2-Description

When you pull this material it does not stretch or break

3 -Ex Stainless steel

English for Industerial School Book320092010

14Abeer Abo Alam

Study1 -Property

Shear strength

2 -Description

When you strike this material from the side it does not break

3 -Ex Fibreglass

English for Industerial School Book320092010

15Abeer Abo Alam

Study

1 -Property

Ductility

2 -Description

When you pull this material it stretches

But doesnrsquot break

3-Ex Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

16Abeer Abo Alam

Some Prepositions

In classCooperative with

Late forWilling toPrevent from

Keenness for Keen onAct withApply forFloat on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

17Abeer Abo Alam

EXERCISEFill in the spaces with prepositions from the list

1 -I am never late helliphellipschool 2 -He is always willing helliphelp his friends

3 -She will applyhelliphellipthe job of a secretary

4 -I think you are keenhelliphellipEnglish and French 5 -We should always acthelliphelliplove and honesty

for ndash on ndashof ndash with ndash for ndash to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

18Abeer Abo Alam

Describing someonersquos personalityAdjectives and descriptions

Description Adjective

He is clever Intelligent

He is not late for school Punctual

He listens carefully Attentive

He is eager and willing to do something Keen

He works well with others Cooperative

He never tells lies Honest

English for Industerial School Book320092010

19Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT TWO MAINTENANCE

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

20Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed How often do the propellers need to be lubricated

Engineer They need to be oiled before every flight

Ahmed I see And how regularly ought the wheels to be checked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

21Abeer Abo Alam

Engineer They should be checked

after every flight

Ahmed And how frequently do the ailerons need to be tested

Engineer It is important to test them

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

22Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed OK And how often must the wings be inspected

Engineer It is necessary to inspect them every 5000 km

English for Industerial School Book320092010

23Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT TWO

Expressing Necessity

Must be

Should be

Has Have to be + Be

Is Are to be

Ought to be

Need to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

24Abeer Abo Alam

Examples

1 -The wings must be checked every 5000 km

2 -The engines should be tested before every flight

3 -The propellers have to be inspected before every journey

4 -The ailerons are to be oiled every week

5 -The wheels need to be lubricated after every flight

English for Industerial School Book320092010

25Abeer Abo Alam

Intervals ( time and space )

Examples

1-Change the oil every 5000 km =Change the oil at 5000 km intervals =Change the oil at intervals of 5000 km

2 -Check the tyres every 3 month =Check the tyres at 3 month intervals =Check the tyres at intervals of 3 month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

26Abeer Abo Alam

Congratulation and Sympathising

Congratulation

1 -Congratulation

2 -Congratulation on your success

=I congratulate you on your success

3 -Well done

English for Industerial School Book320092010

27Abeer Abo Alam

Sympathising1 -Irsquom sorry

2 -Irsquom sorry to hear that

3 -Irsquom sorry for you

4 -Get well soon

5 -Better luck next time

6 -My condolences to you and your family

English for Industerial School Book320092010

28Abeer Abo Alam

Apologising

1 -Irsquom sorry 2 -That was careless of me 3 -Never mind 4 -Donrsquot worry

WARNING

1 -Hey 2 -Oh Irsquom sorry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

29Abeer Abo Alam

Hyphenated AdjectivesWater ndash resistant

Rust ndash resistant Corrosion ndash resistant

Child ndash proof Slip ndash proof

Water ndash repellent Insect ndash repellent

Water ndash proof

English for Industerial School Book320092010

30Abeer Abo Alam

ExerciseRewrite the following sentences using the words in

brackets to give the same meaning

1-The engine needs to be checked every 3

Months (hellipmusthellip)

2 -How often do the wings have to be tested

hellip)should(hellip

3 -Many bridges are made of aluminium

Because it is rust- resistant (hellipdoes not rust)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

31Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise4 -you must check the engine every month )It is necessary(helliphellip

5 -It is important to clean the workshop every day (hellipneeds tohellip)

6 -The project is to be finished by the end

of this year (We shouldhellip)

7 -Polyester has flexibility (hellipflexiblehellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

32Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT THREESAFETY

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

33Abeer Abo Alam

DIALOUGEKamal Where are your helmet boots and gloves

You are breaking the safety rules

Worker Irsquom sorry sir Irsquoll put them on after opening

These bottles

Kamal No You must put them on before entering

The building site

English for Industerial School Book320092010

34Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARGerund ( verb + ing )

Gerund Verb

Placing Place

Greasing Grease

Transmitting Transmit

Lubricating Lubricate

English for Industerial School Book320092010

35Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

Subject + stop (s) prevent (s) + object +from +gerund

1 -your goggles stop (=prevent) the drill from

Injuring your eyes

2 -the guard prevents(=stops) the blade

from cutting your hand

English for Industerial School Book320092010

36Abeer Abo Alam

structure

Subject + is are = is used are used +

For + gerund

1-these tools are for (=are used for )

pressing the buttons

2-this tool is for (= is used for ) drilling

The wood

English for Industerial School Book320092010

37Abeer Abo Alam

structures

An imperative verb + object + before after +

Verb + ing 1 -Put on your helmet before entering the site

=put on your helmet before you enter the

site

An imperative verb (negative) + object + without + Verb + ing

2-Donrsquot enter the site without putting on your

Helmet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

38Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

From For By + Gerund

1 -Make the motorbike slow down by pulling the

brake lever

2-The ailerons and flaps on the wings are for

making the aeroplane go up and down

3 -The fire extinguisher prevents the fire

From spreading

English for Industerial School Book320092010

39Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

AFTER

Subject + present simple + AFTER + (gerund)

Or (Subject + present perfect)

EX A sailor should only get into a boat

after he has put on a life jacket

English for Industerial School Book320092010

40Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -put on your helmet before you enter the sitehellip) entering (hellip

2-Finsh the report then go out )Donrsquot go out (

3-Afire extinguisher prevents fires from spreading (hellipis for hellip)

4-Donrsquot use chemicals without wearing your

gloves (hellipafter hellip)

5 -Wash your hands after using chemicals hellip ) must (hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

41Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary1-Take place = happen

2-Will be constructed = will be built

3-Immediately = at once

4-Have to = must

5-Data = information

6-Single = one

7-Increased x decreased

8-Top x bottom

English for Industerial School Book320092010

42Abeer Abo Alam

The parts of a crane

a) Counterweight

b) Outrigger

c) Soleplate

d) Load

e) Sling

f) Tail line

English for Industerial School Book320092010

43Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationGood News

1 -Irsquom pleased to tell you thathelliphelliphellip

2 -We are delighted to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Fortunately you arehelliphellip

Bad News 1-Irsquom sorry to tell you that helliphelliphellip

2-We regret to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Unfortunately you are not helliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

44Abeer Abo Alam

Unit FourENVIRONMENT

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

45Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Pilot Look down Rehab Can you see the desert

Rehab Yes I can

Pilot A long time ago all that land was fertile

Rehab What made the fertile land change into

desert

Pilot The temperature rose and the rainfall

Decreased The winds blew and eroded the

soil This caused the desertification of the

land

English for Industerial School Book320092010

46Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary

1-Release = Pull

2-The main ones = The main gases

3 -Recycle = Reuse

4 -Findings = Conclusions

5 -Deforestation x Afforestation

6 -Expansion x Contraction

7 -Desertification x Reclamation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

English for Industerial School Book320092010

48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

English for Industerial School Book320092010

54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

English for Industerial School Book320092010

55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

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57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

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58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

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59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

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60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

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61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

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62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

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63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

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64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

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65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

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66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

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67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

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68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

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72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

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73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

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74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

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75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

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76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

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77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

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78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

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79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

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80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

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81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

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82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

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83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

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84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

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85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

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86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

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87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

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88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

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89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

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90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

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93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

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94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

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95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

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96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

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97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

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98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

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99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

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100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

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101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

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102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

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103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

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104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

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106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

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107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

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109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

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110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

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111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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Unit Ten

Invention

>

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113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

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115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

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116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

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117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

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118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

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119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

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120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

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Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

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123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

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126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

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133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

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135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

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138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

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139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

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141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

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143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

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144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

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145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

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147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

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148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

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150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

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151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

8Abeer Abo Alam

Examples1- Steel is tough It doesnrsquot bend

It doesnrsquot break 2- Rubber is flexible It bends easily

3- Glass isnrsquot flexible It breaks easily

4- Iron doesnrsquot break easily

5 -Fibreglass isnrsquot flexible It doesnrsquot bend

English for Industerial School Book320092010

9Abeer Abo Alam

What are these parts made of

Material Part

-plastic foam and fibreglass -aluminium

-aluminium -poluthene -stainless steel -polyester

-nylon

1 -board 2 -mast 3 -boom 4 -window 5 -universal joint6 -sail 7 -rope

English for Industerial School Book320092010

10Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARSuffix nouns and adjectives

Nouns Adjectives

1 -enceencyance Transparency

ResistanceIntelligence

1 -ent ant Transparent

Resistant

2-ility Ductility

2- ile Ductile

3-ability ibility DurabilityFlexibility

3 -ible able DurableFlexible

English for Industerial School Book320092010

11Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARSuffix nouns and adjectives

Nouns Adjectives 1 -enceencyance

Transparency ResistanceIntelligence

1 -ent ant Transparent

Resistant

2-ility Ductility

2- ile Ductile

3-ability ibility DurabilityFlexibility

3 -ible able DurableFlexible

English for Industerial School Book320092010

12Abeer Abo Alam

Study

1 -Property

Compressive Strength

2 -Description

When you squeeze or press this material It doesnrsquot break or bend

3 -Ex Concrete

English for Industerial School Book320092010

13Abeer Abo Alam

study

1 -Property

Tensile strength

2-Description

When you pull this material it does not stretch or break

3 -Ex Stainless steel

English for Industerial School Book320092010

14Abeer Abo Alam

Study1 -Property

Shear strength

2 -Description

When you strike this material from the side it does not break

3 -Ex Fibreglass

English for Industerial School Book320092010

15Abeer Abo Alam

Study

1 -Property

Ductility

2 -Description

When you pull this material it stretches

But doesnrsquot break

3-Ex Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

16Abeer Abo Alam

Some Prepositions

In classCooperative with

Late forWilling toPrevent from

Keenness for Keen onAct withApply forFloat on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

17Abeer Abo Alam

EXERCISEFill in the spaces with prepositions from the list

1 -I am never late helliphellipschool 2 -He is always willing helliphelp his friends

3 -She will applyhelliphellipthe job of a secretary

4 -I think you are keenhelliphellipEnglish and French 5 -We should always acthelliphelliplove and honesty

for ndash on ndashof ndash with ndash for ndash to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

18Abeer Abo Alam

Describing someonersquos personalityAdjectives and descriptions

Description Adjective

He is clever Intelligent

He is not late for school Punctual

He listens carefully Attentive

He is eager and willing to do something Keen

He works well with others Cooperative

He never tells lies Honest

English for Industerial School Book320092010

19Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT TWO MAINTENANCE

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

20Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed How often do the propellers need to be lubricated

Engineer They need to be oiled before every flight

Ahmed I see And how regularly ought the wheels to be checked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

21Abeer Abo Alam

Engineer They should be checked

after every flight

Ahmed And how frequently do the ailerons need to be tested

Engineer It is important to test them

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

22Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed OK And how often must the wings be inspected

Engineer It is necessary to inspect them every 5000 km

English for Industerial School Book320092010

23Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT TWO

Expressing Necessity

Must be

Should be

Has Have to be + Be

Is Are to be

Ought to be

Need to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

24Abeer Abo Alam

Examples

1 -The wings must be checked every 5000 km

2 -The engines should be tested before every flight

3 -The propellers have to be inspected before every journey

4 -The ailerons are to be oiled every week

5 -The wheels need to be lubricated after every flight

English for Industerial School Book320092010

25Abeer Abo Alam

Intervals ( time and space )

Examples

1-Change the oil every 5000 km =Change the oil at 5000 km intervals =Change the oil at intervals of 5000 km

2 -Check the tyres every 3 month =Check the tyres at 3 month intervals =Check the tyres at intervals of 3 month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

26Abeer Abo Alam

Congratulation and Sympathising

Congratulation

1 -Congratulation

2 -Congratulation on your success

=I congratulate you on your success

3 -Well done

English for Industerial School Book320092010

27Abeer Abo Alam

Sympathising1 -Irsquom sorry

2 -Irsquom sorry to hear that

3 -Irsquom sorry for you

4 -Get well soon

5 -Better luck next time

6 -My condolences to you and your family

English for Industerial School Book320092010

28Abeer Abo Alam

Apologising

1 -Irsquom sorry 2 -That was careless of me 3 -Never mind 4 -Donrsquot worry

WARNING

1 -Hey 2 -Oh Irsquom sorry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

29Abeer Abo Alam

Hyphenated AdjectivesWater ndash resistant

Rust ndash resistant Corrosion ndash resistant

Child ndash proof Slip ndash proof

Water ndash repellent Insect ndash repellent

Water ndash proof

English for Industerial School Book320092010

30Abeer Abo Alam

ExerciseRewrite the following sentences using the words in

brackets to give the same meaning

1-The engine needs to be checked every 3

Months (hellipmusthellip)

2 -How often do the wings have to be tested

hellip)should(hellip

3 -Many bridges are made of aluminium

Because it is rust- resistant (hellipdoes not rust)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

31Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise4 -you must check the engine every month )It is necessary(helliphellip

5 -It is important to clean the workshop every day (hellipneeds tohellip)

6 -The project is to be finished by the end

of this year (We shouldhellip)

7 -Polyester has flexibility (hellipflexiblehellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

32Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT THREESAFETY

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

33Abeer Abo Alam

DIALOUGEKamal Where are your helmet boots and gloves

You are breaking the safety rules

Worker Irsquom sorry sir Irsquoll put them on after opening

These bottles

Kamal No You must put them on before entering

The building site

English for Industerial School Book320092010

34Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARGerund ( verb + ing )

Gerund Verb

Placing Place

Greasing Grease

Transmitting Transmit

Lubricating Lubricate

English for Industerial School Book320092010

35Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

Subject + stop (s) prevent (s) + object +from +gerund

1 -your goggles stop (=prevent) the drill from

Injuring your eyes

2 -the guard prevents(=stops) the blade

from cutting your hand

English for Industerial School Book320092010

36Abeer Abo Alam

structure

Subject + is are = is used are used +

For + gerund

1-these tools are for (=are used for )

pressing the buttons

2-this tool is for (= is used for ) drilling

The wood

English for Industerial School Book320092010

37Abeer Abo Alam

structures

An imperative verb + object + before after +

Verb + ing 1 -Put on your helmet before entering the site

=put on your helmet before you enter the

site

An imperative verb (negative) + object + without + Verb + ing

2-Donrsquot enter the site without putting on your

Helmet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

38Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

From For By + Gerund

1 -Make the motorbike slow down by pulling the

brake lever

2-The ailerons and flaps on the wings are for

making the aeroplane go up and down

3 -The fire extinguisher prevents the fire

From spreading

English for Industerial School Book320092010

39Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

AFTER

Subject + present simple + AFTER + (gerund)

Or (Subject + present perfect)

EX A sailor should only get into a boat

after he has put on a life jacket

English for Industerial School Book320092010

40Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -put on your helmet before you enter the sitehellip) entering (hellip

2-Finsh the report then go out )Donrsquot go out (

3-Afire extinguisher prevents fires from spreading (hellipis for hellip)

4-Donrsquot use chemicals without wearing your

gloves (hellipafter hellip)

5 -Wash your hands after using chemicals hellip ) must (hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

41Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary1-Take place = happen

2-Will be constructed = will be built

3-Immediately = at once

4-Have to = must

5-Data = information

6-Single = one

7-Increased x decreased

8-Top x bottom

English for Industerial School Book320092010

42Abeer Abo Alam

The parts of a crane

a) Counterweight

b) Outrigger

c) Soleplate

d) Load

e) Sling

f) Tail line

English for Industerial School Book320092010

43Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationGood News

1 -Irsquom pleased to tell you thathelliphelliphellip

2 -We are delighted to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Fortunately you arehelliphellip

Bad News 1-Irsquom sorry to tell you that helliphelliphellip

2-We regret to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Unfortunately you are not helliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

44Abeer Abo Alam

Unit FourENVIRONMENT

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

45Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Pilot Look down Rehab Can you see the desert

Rehab Yes I can

Pilot A long time ago all that land was fertile

Rehab What made the fertile land change into

desert

Pilot The temperature rose and the rainfall

Decreased The winds blew and eroded the

soil This caused the desertification of the

land

English for Industerial School Book320092010

46Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary

1-Release = Pull

2-The main ones = The main gases

3 -Recycle = Reuse

4 -Findings = Conclusions

5 -Deforestation x Afforestation

6 -Expansion x Contraction

7 -Desertification x Reclamation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

English for Industerial School Book320092010

48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

English for Industerial School Book320092010

54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

English for Industerial School Book320092010

55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

English for Industerial School Book320092010

59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

English for Industerial School Book320092010

60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

English for Industerial School Book320092010

61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

English for Industerial School Book320092010

62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

English for Industerial School Book320092010

64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

English for Industerial School Book320092010

65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

English for Industerial School Book320092010

66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

English for Industerial School Book320092010

72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

English for Industerial School Book320092010

77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

English for Industerial School Book320092010

92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

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117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

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145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

9Abeer Abo Alam

What are these parts made of

Material Part

-plastic foam and fibreglass -aluminium

-aluminium -poluthene -stainless steel -polyester

-nylon

1 -board 2 -mast 3 -boom 4 -window 5 -universal joint6 -sail 7 -rope

English for Industerial School Book320092010

10Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARSuffix nouns and adjectives

Nouns Adjectives

1 -enceencyance Transparency

ResistanceIntelligence

1 -ent ant Transparent

Resistant

2-ility Ductility

2- ile Ductile

3-ability ibility DurabilityFlexibility

3 -ible able DurableFlexible

English for Industerial School Book320092010

11Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARSuffix nouns and adjectives

Nouns Adjectives 1 -enceencyance

Transparency ResistanceIntelligence

1 -ent ant Transparent

Resistant

2-ility Ductility

2- ile Ductile

3-ability ibility DurabilityFlexibility

3 -ible able DurableFlexible

English for Industerial School Book320092010

12Abeer Abo Alam

Study

1 -Property

Compressive Strength

2 -Description

When you squeeze or press this material It doesnrsquot break or bend

3 -Ex Concrete

English for Industerial School Book320092010

13Abeer Abo Alam

study

1 -Property

Tensile strength

2-Description

When you pull this material it does not stretch or break

3 -Ex Stainless steel

English for Industerial School Book320092010

14Abeer Abo Alam

Study1 -Property

Shear strength

2 -Description

When you strike this material from the side it does not break

3 -Ex Fibreglass

English for Industerial School Book320092010

15Abeer Abo Alam

Study

1 -Property

Ductility

2 -Description

When you pull this material it stretches

But doesnrsquot break

3-Ex Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

16Abeer Abo Alam

Some Prepositions

In classCooperative with

Late forWilling toPrevent from

Keenness for Keen onAct withApply forFloat on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

17Abeer Abo Alam

EXERCISEFill in the spaces with prepositions from the list

1 -I am never late helliphellipschool 2 -He is always willing helliphelp his friends

3 -She will applyhelliphellipthe job of a secretary

4 -I think you are keenhelliphellipEnglish and French 5 -We should always acthelliphelliplove and honesty

for ndash on ndashof ndash with ndash for ndash to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

18Abeer Abo Alam

Describing someonersquos personalityAdjectives and descriptions

Description Adjective

He is clever Intelligent

He is not late for school Punctual

He listens carefully Attentive

He is eager and willing to do something Keen

He works well with others Cooperative

He never tells lies Honest

English for Industerial School Book320092010

19Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT TWO MAINTENANCE

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

20Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed How often do the propellers need to be lubricated

Engineer They need to be oiled before every flight

Ahmed I see And how regularly ought the wheels to be checked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

21Abeer Abo Alam

Engineer They should be checked

after every flight

Ahmed And how frequently do the ailerons need to be tested

Engineer It is important to test them

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

22Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed OK And how often must the wings be inspected

Engineer It is necessary to inspect them every 5000 km

English for Industerial School Book320092010

23Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT TWO

Expressing Necessity

Must be

Should be

Has Have to be + Be

Is Are to be

Ought to be

Need to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

24Abeer Abo Alam

Examples

1 -The wings must be checked every 5000 km

2 -The engines should be tested before every flight

3 -The propellers have to be inspected before every journey

4 -The ailerons are to be oiled every week

5 -The wheels need to be lubricated after every flight

English for Industerial School Book320092010

25Abeer Abo Alam

Intervals ( time and space )

Examples

1-Change the oil every 5000 km =Change the oil at 5000 km intervals =Change the oil at intervals of 5000 km

2 -Check the tyres every 3 month =Check the tyres at 3 month intervals =Check the tyres at intervals of 3 month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

26Abeer Abo Alam

Congratulation and Sympathising

Congratulation

1 -Congratulation

2 -Congratulation on your success

=I congratulate you on your success

3 -Well done

English for Industerial School Book320092010

27Abeer Abo Alam

Sympathising1 -Irsquom sorry

2 -Irsquom sorry to hear that

3 -Irsquom sorry for you

4 -Get well soon

5 -Better luck next time

6 -My condolences to you and your family

English for Industerial School Book320092010

28Abeer Abo Alam

Apologising

1 -Irsquom sorry 2 -That was careless of me 3 -Never mind 4 -Donrsquot worry

WARNING

1 -Hey 2 -Oh Irsquom sorry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

29Abeer Abo Alam

Hyphenated AdjectivesWater ndash resistant

Rust ndash resistant Corrosion ndash resistant

Child ndash proof Slip ndash proof

Water ndash repellent Insect ndash repellent

Water ndash proof

English for Industerial School Book320092010

30Abeer Abo Alam

ExerciseRewrite the following sentences using the words in

brackets to give the same meaning

1-The engine needs to be checked every 3

Months (hellipmusthellip)

2 -How often do the wings have to be tested

hellip)should(hellip

3 -Many bridges are made of aluminium

Because it is rust- resistant (hellipdoes not rust)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

31Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise4 -you must check the engine every month )It is necessary(helliphellip

5 -It is important to clean the workshop every day (hellipneeds tohellip)

6 -The project is to be finished by the end

of this year (We shouldhellip)

7 -Polyester has flexibility (hellipflexiblehellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

32Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT THREESAFETY

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

33Abeer Abo Alam

DIALOUGEKamal Where are your helmet boots and gloves

You are breaking the safety rules

Worker Irsquom sorry sir Irsquoll put them on after opening

These bottles

Kamal No You must put them on before entering

The building site

English for Industerial School Book320092010

34Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARGerund ( verb + ing )

Gerund Verb

Placing Place

Greasing Grease

Transmitting Transmit

Lubricating Lubricate

English for Industerial School Book320092010

35Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

Subject + stop (s) prevent (s) + object +from +gerund

1 -your goggles stop (=prevent) the drill from

Injuring your eyes

2 -the guard prevents(=stops) the blade

from cutting your hand

English for Industerial School Book320092010

36Abeer Abo Alam

structure

Subject + is are = is used are used +

For + gerund

1-these tools are for (=are used for )

pressing the buttons

2-this tool is for (= is used for ) drilling

The wood

English for Industerial School Book320092010

37Abeer Abo Alam

structures

An imperative verb + object + before after +

Verb + ing 1 -Put on your helmet before entering the site

=put on your helmet before you enter the

site

An imperative verb (negative) + object + without + Verb + ing

2-Donrsquot enter the site without putting on your

Helmet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

38Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

From For By + Gerund

1 -Make the motorbike slow down by pulling the

brake lever

2-The ailerons and flaps on the wings are for

making the aeroplane go up and down

3 -The fire extinguisher prevents the fire

From spreading

English for Industerial School Book320092010

39Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

AFTER

Subject + present simple + AFTER + (gerund)

Or (Subject + present perfect)

EX A sailor should only get into a boat

after he has put on a life jacket

English for Industerial School Book320092010

40Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -put on your helmet before you enter the sitehellip) entering (hellip

2-Finsh the report then go out )Donrsquot go out (

3-Afire extinguisher prevents fires from spreading (hellipis for hellip)

4-Donrsquot use chemicals without wearing your

gloves (hellipafter hellip)

5 -Wash your hands after using chemicals hellip ) must (hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

41Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary1-Take place = happen

2-Will be constructed = will be built

3-Immediately = at once

4-Have to = must

5-Data = information

6-Single = one

7-Increased x decreased

8-Top x bottom

English for Industerial School Book320092010

42Abeer Abo Alam

The parts of a crane

a) Counterweight

b) Outrigger

c) Soleplate

d) Load

e) Sling

f) Tail line

English for Industerial School Book320092010

43Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationGood News

1 -Irsquom pleased to tell you thathelliphelliphellip

2 -We are delighted to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Fortunately you arehelliphellip

Bad News 1-Irsquom sorry to tell you that helliphelliphellip

2-We regret to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Unfortunately you are not helliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

44Abeer Abo Alam

Unit FourENVIRONMENT

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

45Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Pilot Look down Rehab Can you see the desert

Rehab Yes I can

Pilot A long time ago all that land was fertile

Rehab What made the fertile land change into

desert

Pilot The temperature rose and the rainfall

Decreased The winds blew and eroded the

soil This caused the desertification of the

land

English for Industerial School Book320092010

46Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary

1-Release = Pull

2-The main ones = The main gases

3 -Recycle = Reuse

4 -Findings = Conclusions

5 -Deforestation x Afforestation

6 -Expansion x Contraction

7 -Desertification x Reclamation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

English for Industerial School Book320092010

48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

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51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

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52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

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53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

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54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

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55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

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56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

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57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

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58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

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59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

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60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

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61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

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62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

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63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

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64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

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65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

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66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

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67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

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72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

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73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

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74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

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75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

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77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

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78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

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79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

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80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

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81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

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82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

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83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

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85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

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86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

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87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

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88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

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89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

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90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

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93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

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94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

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95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

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96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

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97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

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98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

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99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

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100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

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101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

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102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

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103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

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104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

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106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

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107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

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109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

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110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

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111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

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113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

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115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

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116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

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117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

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118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

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119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

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120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

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121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

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123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

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126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

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133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

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135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

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138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

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139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

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141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

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143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

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144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

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145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

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147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

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148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

10Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARSuffix nouns and adjectives

Nouns Adjectives

1 -enceencyance Transparency

ResistanceIntelligence

1 -ent ant Transparent

Resistant

2-ility Ductility

2- ile Ductile

3-ability ibility DurabilityFlexibility

3 -ible able DurableFlexible

English for Industerial School Book320092010

11Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARSuffix nouns and adjectives

Nouns Adjectives 1 -enceencyance

Transparency ResistanceIntelligence

1 -ent ant Transparent

Resistant

2-ility Ductility

2- ile Ductile

3-ability ibility DurabilityFlexibility

3 -ible able DurableFlexible

English for Industerial School Book320092010

12Abeer Abo Alam

Study

1 -Property

Compressive Strength

2 -Description

When you squeeze or press this material It doesnrsquot break or bend

3 -Ex Concrete

English for Industerial School Book320092010

13Abeer Abo Alam

study

1 -Property

Tensile strength

2-Description

When you pull this material it does not stretch or break

3 -Ex Stainless steel

English for Industerial School Book320092010

14Abeer Abo Alam

Study1 -Property

Shear strength

2 -Description

When you strike this material from the side it does not break

3 -Ex Fibreglass

English for Industerial School Book320092010

15Abeer Abo Alam

Study

1 -Property

Ductility

2 -Description

When you pull this material it stretches

But doesnrsquot break

3-Ex Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

16Abeer Abo Alam

Some Prepositions

In classCooperative with

Late forWilling toPrevent from

Keenness for Keen onAct withApply forFloat on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

17Abeer Abo Alam

EXERCISEFill in the spaces with prepositions from the list

1 -I am never late helliphellipschool 2 -He is always willing helliphelp his friends

3 -She will applyhelliphellipthe job of a secretary

4 -I think you are keenhelliphellipEnglish and French 5 -We should always acthelliphelliplove and honesty

for ndash on ndashof ndash with ndash for ndash to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

18Abeer Abo Alam

Describing someonersquos personalityAdjectives and descriptions

Description Adjective

He is clever Intelligent

He is not late for school Punctual

He listens carefully Attentive

He is eager and willing to do something Keen

He works well with others Cooperative

He never tells lies Honest

English for Industerial School Book320092010

19Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT TWO MAINTENANCE

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

20Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed How often do the propellers need to be lubricated

Engineer They need to be oiled before every flight

Ahmed I see And how regularly ought the wheels to be checked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

21Abeer Abo Alam

Engineer They should be checked

after every flight

Ahmed And how frequently do the ailerons need to be tested

Engineer It is important to test them

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

22Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed OK And how often must the wings be inspected

Engineer It is necessary to inspect them every 5000 km

English for Industerial School Book320092010

23Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT TWO

Expressing Necessity

Must be

Should be

Has Have to be + Be

Is Are to be

Ought to be

Need to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

24Abeer Abo Alam

Examples

1 -The wings must be checked every 5000 km

2 -The engines should be tested before every flight

3 -The propellers have to be inspected before every journey

4 -The ailerons are to be oiled every week

5 -The wheels need to be lubricated after every flight

English for Industerial School Book320092010

25Abeer Abo Alam

Intervals ( time and space )

Examples

1-Change the oil every 5000 km =Change the oil at 5000 km intervals =Change the oil at intervals of 5000 km

2 -Check the tyres every 3 month =Check the tyres at 3 month intervals =Check the tyres at intervals of 3 month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

26Abeer Abo Alam

Congratulation and Sympathising

Congratulation

1 -Congratulation

2 -Congratulation on your success

=I congratulate you on your success

3 -Well done

English for Industerial School Book320092010

27Abeer Abo Alam

Sympathising1 -Irsquom sorry

2 -Irsquom sorry to hear that

3 -Irsquom sorry for you

4 -Get well soon

5 -Better luck next time

6 -My condolences to you and your family

English for Industerial School Book320092010

28Abeer Abo Alam

Apologising

1 -Irsquom sorry 2 -That was careless of me 3 -Never mind 4 -Donrsquot worry

WARNING

1 -Hey 2 -Oh Irsquom sorry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

29Abeer Abo Alam

Hyphenated AdjectivesWater ndash resistant

Rust ndash resistant Corrosion ndash resistant

Child ndash proof Slip ndash proof

Water ndash repellent Insect ndash repellent

Water ndash proof

English for Industerial School Book320092010

30Abeer Abo Alam

ExerciseRewrite the following sentences using the words in

brackets to give the same meaning

1-The engine needs to be checked every 3

Months (hellipmusthellip)

2 -How often do the wings have to be tested

hellip)should(hellip

3 -Many bridges are made of aluminium

Because it is rust- resistant (hellipdoes not rust)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

31Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise4 -you must check the engine every month )It is necessary(helliphellip

5 -It is important to clean the workshop every day (hellipneeds tohellip)

6 -The project is to be finished by the end

of this year (We shouldhellip)

7 -Polyester has flexibility (hellipflexiblehellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

32Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT THREESAFETY

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

33Abeer Abo Alam

DIALOUGEKamal Where are your helmet boots and gloves

You are breaking the safety rules

Worker Irsquom sorry sir Irsquoll put them on after opening

These bottles

Kamal No You must put them on before entering

The building site

English for Industerial School Book320092010

34Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARGerund ( verb + ing )

Gerund Verb

Placing Place

Greasing Grease

Transmitting Transmit

Lubricating Lubricate

English for Industerial School Book320092010

35Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

Subject + stop (s) prevent (s) + object +from +gerund

1 -your goggles stop (=prevent) the drill from

Injuring your eyes

2 -the guard prevents(=stops) the blade

from cutting your hand

English for Industerial School Book320092010

36Abeer Abo Alam

structure

Subject + is are = is used are used +

For + gerund

1-these tools are for (=are used for )

pressing the buttons

2-this tool is for (= is used for ) drilling

The wood

English for Industerial School Book320092010

37Abeer Abo Alam

structures

An imperative verb + object + before after +

Verb + ing 1 -Put on your helmet before entering the site

=put on your helmet before you enter the

site

An imperative verb (negative) + object + without + Verb + ing

2-Donrsquot enter the site without putting on your

Helmet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

38Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

From For By + Gerund

1 -Make the motorbike slow down by pulling the

brake lever

2-The ailerons and flaps on the wings are for

making the aeroplane go up and down

3 -The fire extinguisher prevents the fire

From spreading

English for Industerial School Book320092010

39Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

AFTER

Subject + present simple + AFTER + (gerund)

Or (Subject + present perfect)

EX A sailor should only get into a boat

after he has put on a life jacket

English for Industerial School Book320092010

40Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -put on your helmet before you enter the sitehellip) entering (hellip

2-Finsh the report then go out )Donrsquot go out (

3-Afire extinguisher prevents fires from spreading (hellipis for hellip)

4-Donrsquot use chemicals without wearing your

gloves (hellipafter hellip)

5 -Wash your hands after using chemicals hellip ) must (hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

41Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary1-Take place = happen

2-Will be constructed = will be built

3-Immediately = at once

4-Have to = must

5-Data = information

6-Single = one

7-Increased x decreased

8-Top x bottom

English for Industerial School Book320092010

42Abeer Abo Alam

The parts of a crane

a) Counterweight

b) Outrigger

c) Soleplate

d) Load

e) Sling

f) Tail line

English for Industerial School Book320092010

43Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationGood News

1 -Irsquom pleased to tell you thathelliphelliphellip

2 -We are delighted to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Fortunately you arehelliphellip

Bad News 1-Irsquom sorry to tell you that helliphelliphellip

2-We regret to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Unfortunately you are not helliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

44Abeer Abo Alam

Unit FourENVIRONMENT

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

45Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Pilot Look down Rehab Can you see the desert

Rehab Yes I can

Pilot A long time ago all that land was fertile

Rehab What made the fertile land change into

desert

Pilot The temperature rose and the rainfall

Decreased The winds blew and eroded the

soil This caused the desertification of the

land

English for Industerial School Book320092010

46Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary

1-Release = Pull

2-The main ones = The main gases

3 -Recycle = Reuse

4 -Findings = Conclusions

5 -Deforestation x Afforestation

6 -Expansion x Contraction

7 -Desertification x Reclamation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

English for Industerial School Book320092010

48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

English for Industerial School Book320092010

54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

English for Industerial School Book320092010

55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

English for Industerial School Book320092010

59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

English for Industerial School Book320092010

60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

English for Industerial School Book320092010

61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

English for Industerial School Book320092010

62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

English for Industerial School Book320092010

64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

English for Industerial School Book320092010

65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

English for Industerial School Book320092010

66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

English for Industerial School Book320092010

72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

English for Industerial School Book320092010

77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

English for Industerial School Book320092010

92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

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99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

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117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

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121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

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133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

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141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

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143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

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144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

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145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

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147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

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148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

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150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

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151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

11Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARSuffix nouns and adjectives

Nouns Adjectives 1 -enceencyance

Transparency ResistanceIntelligence

1 -ent ant Transparent

Resistant

2-ility Ductility

2- ile Ductile

3-ability ibility DurabilityFlexibility

3 -ible able DurableFlexible

English for Industerial School Book320092010

12Abeer Abo Alam

Study

1 -Property

Compressive Strength

2 -Description

When you squeeze or press this material It doesnrsquot break or bend

3 -Ex Concrete

English for Industerial School Book320092010

13Abeer Abo Alam

study

1 -Property

Tensile strength

2-Description

When you pull this material it does not stretch or break

3 -Ex Stainless steel

English for Industerial School Book320092010

14Abeer Abo Alam

Study1 -Property

Shear strength

2 -Description

When you strike this material from the side it does not break

3 -Ex Fibreglass

English for Industerial School Book320092010

15Abeer Abo Alam

Study

1 -Property

Ductility

2 -Description

When you pull this material it stretches

But doesnrsquot break

3-Ex Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

16Abeer Abo Alam

Some Prepositions

In classCooperative with

Late forWilling toPrevent from

Keenness for Keen onAct withApply forFloat on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

17Abeer Abo Alam

EXERCISEFill in the spaces with prepositions from the list

1 -I am never late helliphellipschool 2 -He is always willing helliphelp his friends

3 -She will applyhelliphellipthe job of a secretary

4 -I think you are keenhelliphellipEnglish and French 5 -We should always acthelliphelliplove and honesty

for ndash on ndashof ndash with ndash for ndash to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

18Abeer Abo Alam

Describing someonersquos personalityAdjectives and descriptions

Description Adjective

He is clever Intelligent

He is not late for school Punctual

He listens carefully Attentive

He is eager and willing to do something Keen

He works well with others Cooperative

He never tells lies Honest

English for Industerial School Book320092010

19Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT TWO MAINTENANCE

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

20Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed How often do the propellers need to be lubricated

Engineer They need to be oiled before every flight

Ahmed I see And how regularly ought the wheels to be checked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

21Abeer Abo Alam

Engineer They should be checked

after every flight

Ahmed And how frequently do the ailerons need to be tested

Engineer It is important to test them

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

22Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed OK And how often must the wings be inspected

Engineer It is necessary to inspect them every 5000 km

English for Industerial School Book320092010

23Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT TWO

Expressing Necessity

Must be

Should be

Has Have to be + Be

Is Are to be

Ought to be

Need to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

24Abeer Abo Alam

Examples

1 -The wings must be checked every 5000 km

2 -The engines should be tested before every flight

3 -The propellers have to be inspected before every journey

4 -The ailerons are to be oiled every week

5 -The wheels need to be lubricated after every flight

English for Industerial School Book320092010

25Abeer Abo Alam

Intervals ( time and space )

Examples

1-Change the oil every 5000 km =Change the oil at 5000 km intervals =Change the oil at intervals of 5000 km

2 -Check the tyres every 3 month =Check the tyres at 3 month intervals =Check the tyres at intervals of 3 month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

26Abeer Abo Alam

Congratulation and Sympathising

Congratulation

1 -Congratulation

2 -Congratulation on your success

=I congratulate you on your success

3 -Well done

English for Industerial School Book320092010

27Abeer Abo Alam

Sympathising1 -Irsquom sorry

2 -Irsquom sorry to hear that

3 -Irsquom sorry for you

4 -Get well soon

5 -Better luck next time

6 -My condolences to you and your family

English for Industerial School Book320092010

28Abeer Abo Alam

Apologising

1 -Irsquom sorry 2 -That was careless of me 3 -Never mind 4 -Donrsquot worry

WARNING

1 -Hey 2 -Oh Irsquom sorry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

29Abeer Abo Alam

Hyphenated AdjectivesWater ndash resistant

Rust ndash resistant Corrosion ndash resistant

Child ndash proof Slip ndash proof

Water ndash repellent Insect ndash repellent

Water ndash proof

English for Industerial School Book320092010

30Abeer Abo Alam

ExerciseRewrite the following sentences using the words in

brackets to give the same meaning

1-The engine needs to be checked every 3

Months (hellipmusthellip)

2 -How often do the wings have to be tested

hellip)should(hellip

3 -Many bridges are made of aluminium

Because it is rust- resistant (hellipdoes not rust)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

31Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise4 -you must check the engine every month )It is necessary(helliphellip

5 -It is important to clean the workshop every day (hellipneeds tohellip)

6 -The project is to be finished by the end

of this year (We shouldhellip)

7 -Polyester has flexibility (hellipflexiblehellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

32Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT THREESAFETY

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

33Abeer Abo Alam

DIALOUGEKamal Where are your helmet boots and gloves

You are breaking the safety rules

Worker Irsquom sorry sir Irsquoll put them on after opening

These bottles

Kamal No You must put them on before entering

The building site

English for Industerial School Book320092010

34Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARGerund ( verb + ing )

Gerund Verb

Placing Place

Greasing Grease

Transmitting Transmit

Lubricating Lubricate

English for Industerial School Book320092010

35Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

Subject + stop (s) prevent (s) + object +from +gerund

1 -your goggles stop (=prevent) the drill from

Injuring your eyes

2 -the guard prevents(=stops) the blade

from cutting your hand

English for Industerial School Book320092010

36Abeer Abo Alam

structure

Subject + is are = is used are used +

For + gerund

1-these tools are for (=are used for )

pressing the buttons

2-this tool is for (= is used for ) drilling

The wood

English for Industerial School Book320092010

37Abeer Abo Alam

structures

An imperative verb + object + before after +

Verb + ing 1 -Put on your helmet before entering the site

=put on your helmet before you enter the

site

An imperative verb (negative) + object + without + Verb + ing

2-Donrsquot enter the site without putting on your

Helmet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

38Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

From For By + Gerund

1 -Make the motorbike slow down by pulling the

brake lever

2-The ailerons and flaps on the wings are for

making the aeroplane go up and down

3 -The fire extinguisher prevents the fire

From spreading

English for Industerial School Book320092010

39Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

AFTER

Subject + present simple + AFTER + (gerund)

Or (Subject + present perfect)

EX A sailor should only get into a boat

after he has put on a life jacket

English for Industerial School Book320092010

40Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -put on your helmet before you enter the sitehellip) entering (hellip

2-Finsh the report then go out )Donrsquot go out (

3-Afire extinguisher prevents fires from spreading (hellipis for hellip)

4-Donrsquot use chemicals without wearing your

gloves (hellipafter hellip)

5 -Wash your hands after using chemicals hellip ) must (hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

41Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary1-Take place = happen

2-Will be constructed = will be built

3-Immediately = at once

4-Have to = must

5-Data = information

6-Single = one

7-Increased x decreased

8-Top x bottom

English for Industerial School Book320092010

42Abeer Abo Alam

The parts of a crane

a) Counterweight

b) Outrigger

c) Soleplate

d) Load

e) Sling

f) Tail line

English for Industerial School Book320092010

43Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationGood News

1 -Irsquom pleased to tell you thathelliphelliphellip

2 -We are delighted to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Fortunately you arehelliphellip

Bad News 1-Irsquom sorry to tell you that helliphelliphellip

2-We regret to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Unfortunately you are not helliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

44Abeer Abo Alam

Unit FourENVIRONMENT

>

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45Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Pilot Look down Rehab Can you see the desert

Rehab Yes I can

Pilot A long time ago all that land was fertile

Rehab What made the fertile land change into

desert

Pilot The temperature rose and the rainfall

Decreased The winds blew and eroded the

soil This caused the desertification of the

land

English for Industerial School Book320092010

46Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary

1-Release = Pull

2-The main ones = The main gases

3 -Recycle = Reuse

4 -Findings = Conclusions

5 -Deforestation x Afforestation

6 -Expansion x Contraction

7 -Desertification x Reclamation

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47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

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48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

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52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

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53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

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54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

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55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

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56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

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57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

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58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

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59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

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60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

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61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

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62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

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63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

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64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

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65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

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66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

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67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

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68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

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71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

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72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

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73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

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74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

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75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

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76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

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77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

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78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

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79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

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80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

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81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

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82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

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83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

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85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

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86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

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87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

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88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

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89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

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90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

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93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

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94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

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95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

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96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

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97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

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98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

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99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

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100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

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101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

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102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

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103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

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104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

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106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

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107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

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109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

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110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

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111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

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113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

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115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

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116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

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117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

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118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

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119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

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120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

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121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

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123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

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135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

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138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

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139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

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141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

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143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

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144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

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145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

12Abeer Abo Alam

Study

1 -Property

Compressive Strength

2 -Description

When you squeeze or press this material It doesnrsquot break or bend

3 -Ex Concrete

English for Industerial School Book320092010

13Abeer Abo Alam

study

1 -Property

Tensile strength

2-Description

When you pull this material it does not stretch or break

3 -Ex Stainless steel

English for Industerial School Book320092010

14Abeer Abo Alam

Study1 -Property

Shear strength

2 -Description

When you strike this material from the side it does not break

3 -Ex Fibreglass

English for Industerial School Book320092010

15Abeer Abo Alam

Study

1 -Property

Ductility

2 -Description

When you pull this material it stretches

But doesnrsquot break

3-Ex Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

16Abeer Abo Alam

Some Prepositions

In classCooperative with

Late forWilling toPrevent from

Keenness for Keen onAct withApply forFloat on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

17Abeer Abo Alam

EXERCISEFill in the spaces with prepositions from the list

1 -I am never late helliphellipschool 2 -He is always willing helliphelp his friends

3 -She will applyhelliphellipthe job of a secretary

4 -I think you are keenhelliphellipEnglish and French 5 -We should always acthelliphelliplove and honesty

for ndash on ndashof ndash with ndash for ndash to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

18Abeer Abo Alam

Describing someonersquos personalityAdjectives and descriptions

Description Adjective

He is clever Intelligent

He is not late for school Punctual

He listens carefully Attentive

He is eager and willing to do something Keen

He works well with others Cooperative

He never tells lies Honest

English for Industerial School Book320092010

19Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT TWO MAINTENANCE

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

20Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed How often do the propellers need to be lubricated

Engineer They need to be oiled before every flight

Ahmed I see And how regularly ought the wheels to be checked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

21Abeer Abo Alam

Engineer They should be checked

after every flight

Ahmed And how frequently do the ailerons need to be tested

Engineer It is important to test them

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

22Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed OK And how often must the wings be inspected

Engineer It is necessary to inspect them every 5000 km

English for Industerial School Book320092010

23Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT TWO

Expressing Necessity

Must be

Should be

Has Have to be + Be

Is Are to be

Ought to be

Need to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

24Abeer Abo Alam

Examples

1 -The wings must be checked every 5000 km

2 -The engines should be tested before every flight

3 -The propellers have to be inspected before every journey

4 -The ailerons are to be oiled every week

5 -The wheels need to be lubricated after every flight

English for Industerial School Book320092010

25Abeer Abo Alam

Intervals ( time and space )

Examples

1-Change the oil every 5000 km =Change the oil at 5000 km intervals =Change the oil at intervals of 5000 km

2 -Check the tyres every 3 month =Check the tyres at 3 month intervals =Check the tyres at intervals of 3 month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

26Abeer Abo Alam

Congratulation and Sympathising

Congratulation

1 -Congratulation

2 -Congratulation on your success

=I congratulate you on your success

3 -Well done

English for Industerial School Book320092010

27Abeer Abo Alam

Sympathising1 -Irsquom sorry

2 -Irsquom sorry to hear that

3 -Irsquom sorry for you

4 -Get well soon

5 -Better luck next time

6 -My condolences to you and your family

English for Industerial School Book320092010

28Abeer Abo Alam

Apologising

1 -Irsquom sorry 2 -That was careless of me 3 -Never mind 4 -Donrsquot worry

WARNING

1 -Hey 2 -Oh Irsquom sorry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

29Abeer Abo Alam

Hyphenated AdjectivesWater ndash resistant

Rust ndash resistant Corrosion ndash resistant

Child ndash proof Slip ndash proof

Water ndash repellent Insect ndash repellent

Water ndash proof

English for Industerial School Book320092010

30Abeer Abo Alam

ExerciseRewrite the following sentences using the words in

brackets to give the same meaning

1-The engine needs to be checked every 3

Months (hellipmusthellip)

2 -How often do the wings have to be tested

hellip)should(hellip

3 -Many bridges are made of aluminium

Because it is rust- resistant (hellipdoes not rust)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

31Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise4 -you must check the engine every month )It is necessary(helliphellip

5 -It is important to clean the workshop every day (hellipneeds tohellip)

6 -The project is to be finished by the end

of this year (We shouldhellip)

7 -Polyester has flexibility (hellipflexiblehellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

32Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT THREESAFETY

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

33Abeer Abo Alam

DIALOUGEKamal Where are your helmet boots and gloves

You are breaking the safety rules

Worker Irsquom sorry sir Irsquoll put them on after opening

These bottles

Kamal No You must put them on before entering

The building site

English for Industerial School Book320092010

34Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARGerund ( verb + ing )

Gerund Verb

Placing Place

Greasing Grease

Transmitting Transmit

Lubricating Lubricate

English for Industerial School Book320092010

35Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

Subject + stop (s) prevent (s) + object +from +gerund

1 -your goggles stop (=prevent) the drill from

Injuring your eyes

2 -the guard prevents(=stops) the blade

from cutting your hand

English for Industerial School Book320092010

36Abeer Abo Alam

structure

Subject + is are = is used are used +

For + gerund

1-these tools are for (=are used for )

pressing the buttons

2-this tool is for (= is used for ) drilling

The wood

English for Industerial School Book320092010

37Abeer Abo Alam

structures

An imperative verb + object + before after +

Verb + ing 1 -Put on your helmet before entering the site

=put on your helmet before you enter the

site

An imperative verb (negative) + object + without + Verb + ing

2-Donrsquot enter the site without putting on your

Helmet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

38Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

From For By + Gerund

1 -Make the motorbike slow down by pulling the

brake lever

2-The ailerons and flaps on the wings are for

making the aeroplane go up and down

3 -The fire extinguisher prevents the fire

From spreading

English for Industerial School Book320092010

39Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

AFTER

Subject + present simple + AFTER + (gerund)

Or (Subject + present perfect)

EX A sailor should only get into a boat

after he has put on a life jacket

English for Industerial School Book320092010

40Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -put on your helmet before you enter the sitehellip) entering (hellip

2-Finsh the report then go out )Donrsquot go out (

3-Afire extinguisher prevents fires from spreading (hellipis for hellip)

4-Donrsquot use chemicals without wearing your

gloves (hellipafter hellip)

5 -Wash your hands after using chemicals hellip ) must (hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

41Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary1-Take place = happen

2-Will be constructed = will be built

3-Immediately = at once

4-Have to = must

5-Data = information

6-Single = one

7-Increased x decreased

8-Top x bottom

English for Industerial School Book320092010

42Abeer Abo Alam

The parts of a crane

a) Counterweight

b) Outrigger

c) Soleplate

d) Load

e) Sling

f) Tail line

English for Industerial School Book320092010

43Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationGood News

1 -Irsquom pleased to tell you thathelliphelliphellip

2 -We are delighted to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Fortunately you arehelliphellip

Bad News 1-Irsquom sorry to tell you that helliphelliphellip

2-We regret to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Unfortunately you are not helliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

44Abeer Abo Alam

Unit FourENVIRONMENT

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

45Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Pilot Look down Rehab Can you see the desert

Rehab Yes I can

Pilot A long time ago all that land was fertile

Rehab What made the fertile land change into

desert

Pilot The temperature rose and the rainfall

Decreased The winds blew and eroded the

soil This caused the desertification of the

land

English for Industerial School Book320092010

46Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary

1-Release = Pull

2-The main ones = The main gases

3 -Recycle = Reuse

4 -Findings = Conclusions

5 -Deforestation x Afforestation

6 -Expansion x Contraction

7 -Desertification x Reclamation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

English for Industerial School Book320092010

48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

English for Industerial School Book320092010

54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

English for Industerial School Book320092010

55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

English for Industerial School Book320092010

59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

English for Industerial School Book320092010

60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

English for Industerial School Book320092010

61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

English for Industerial School Book320092010

62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

English for Industerial School Book320092010

64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

English for Industerial School Book320092010

65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

English for Industerial School Book320092010

66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

English for Industerial School Book320092010

72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

English for Industerial School Book320092010

77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

English for Industerial School Book320092010

92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

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96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

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99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

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133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

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143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

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144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

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145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

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147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

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148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

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150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

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151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

13Abeer Abo Alam

study

1 -Property

Tensile strength

2-Description

When you pull this material it does not stretch or break

3 -Ex Stainless steel

English for Industerial School Book320092010

14Abeer Abo Alam

Study1 -Property

Shear strength

2 -Description

When you strike this material from the side it does not break

3 -Ex Fibreglass

English for Industerial School Book320092010

15Abeer Abo Alam

Study

1 -Property

Ductility

2 -Description

When you pull this material it stretches

But doesnrsquot break

3-Ex Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

16Abeer Abo Alam

Some Prepositions

In classCooperative with

Late forWilling toPrevent from

Keenness for Keen onAct withApply forFloat on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

17Abeer Abo Alam

EXERCISEFill in the spaces with prepositions from the list

1 -I am never late helliphellipschool 2 -He is always willing helliphelp his friends

3 -She will applyhelliphellipthe job of a secretary

4 -I think you are keenhelliphellipEnglish and French 5 -We should always acthelliphelliplove and honesty

for ndash on ndashof ndash with ndash for ndash to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

18Abeer Abo Alam

Describing someonersquos personalityAdjectives and descriptions

Description Adjective

He is clever Intelligent

He is not late for school Punctual

He listens carefully Attentive

He is eager and willing to do something Keen

He works well with others Cooperative

He never tells lies Honest

English for Industerial School Book320092010

19Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT TWO MAINTENANCE

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

20Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed How often do the propellers need to be lubricated

Engineer They need to be oiled before every flight

Ahmed I see And how regularly ought the wheels to be checked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

21Abeer Abo Alam

Engineer They should be checked

after every flight

Ahmed And how frequently do the ailerons need to be tested

Engineer It is important to test them

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

22Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed OK And how often must the wings be inspected

Engineer It is necessary to inspect them every 5000 km

English for Industerial School Book320092010

23Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT TWO

Expressing Necessity

Must be

Should be

Has Have to be + Be

Is Are to be

Ought to be

Need to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

24Abeer Abo Alam

Examples

1 -The wings must be checked every 5000 km

2 -The engines should be tested before every flight

3 -The propellers have to be inspected before every journey

4 -The ailerons are to be oiled every week

5 -The wheels need to be lubricated after every flight

English for Industerial School Book320092010

25Abeer Abo Alam

Intervals ( time and space )

Examples

1-Change the oil every 5000 km =Change the oil at 5000 km intervals =Change the oil at intervals of 5000 km

2 -Check the tyres every 3 month =Check the tyres at 3 month intervals =Check the tyres at intervals of 3 month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

26Abeer Abo Alam

Congratulation and Sympathising

Congratulation

1 -Congratulation

2 -Congratulation on your success

=I congratulate you on your success

3 -Well done

English for Industerial School Book320092010

27Abeer Abo Alam

Sympathising1 -Irsquom sorry

2 -Irsquom sorry to hear that

3 -Irsquom sorry for you

4 -Get well soon

5 -Better luck next time

6 -My condolences to you and your family

English for Industerial School Book320092010

28Abeer Abo Alam

Apologising

1 -Irsquom sorry 2 -That was careless of me 3 -Never mind 4 -Donrsquot worry

WARNING

1 -Hey 2 -Oh Irsquom sorry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

29Abeer Abo Alam

Hyphenated AdjectivesWater ndash resistant

Rust ndash resistant Corrosion ndash resistant

Child ndash proof Slip ndash proof

Water ndash repellent Insect ndash repellent

Water ndash proof

English for Industerial School Book320092010

30Abeer Abo Alam

ExerciseRewrite the following sentences using the words in

brackets to give the same meaning

1-The engine needs to be checked every 3

Months (hellipmusthellip)

2 -How often do the wings have to be tested

hellip)should(hellip

3 -Many bridges are made of aluminium

Because it is rust- resistant (hellipdoes not rust)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

31Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise4 -you must check the engine every month )It is necessary(helliphellip

5 -It is important to clean the workshop every day (hellipneeds tohellip)

6 -The project is to be finished by the end

of this year (We shouldhellip)

7 -Polyester has flexibility (hellipflexiblehellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

32Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT THREESAFETY

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

33Abeer Abo Alam

DIALOUGEKamal Where are your helmet boots and gloves

You are breaking the safety rules

Worker Irsquom sorry sir Irsquoll put them on after opening

These bottles

Kamal No You must put them on before entering

The building site

English for Industerial School Book320092010

34Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARGerund ( verb + ing )

Gerund Verb

Placing Place

Greasing Grease

Transmitting Transmit

Lubricating Lubricate

English for Industerial School Book320092010

35Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

Subject + stop (s) prevent (s) + object +from +gerund

1 -your goggles stop (=prevent) the drill from

Injuring your eyes

2 -the guard prevents(=stops) the blade

from cutting your hand

English for Industerial School Book320092010

36Abeer Abo Alam

structure

Subject + is are = is used are used +

For + gerund

1-these tools are for (=are used for )

pressing the buttons

2-this tool is for (= is used for ) drilling

The wood

English for Industerial School Book320092010

37Abeer Abo Alam

structures

An imperative verb + object + before after +

Verb + ing 1 -Put on your helmet before entering the site

=put on your helmet before you enter the

site

An imperative verb (negative) + object + without + Verb + ing

2-Donrsquot enter the site without putting on your

Helmet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

38Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

From For By + Gerund

1 -Make the motorbike slow down by pulling the

brake lever

2-The ailerons and flaps on the wings are for

making the aeroplane go up and down

3 -The fire extinguisher prevents the fire

From spreading

English for Industerial School Book320092010

39Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

AFTER

Subject + present simple + AFTER + (gerund)

Or (Subject + present perfect)

EX A sailor should only get into a boat

after he has put on a life jacket

English for Industerial School Book320092010

40Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -put on your helmet before you enter the sitehellip) entering (hellip

2-Finsh the report then go out )Donrsquot go out (

3-Afire extinguisher prevents fires from spreading (hellipis for hellip)

4-Donrsquot use chemicals without wearing your

gloves (hellipafter hellip)

5 -Wash your hands after using chemicals hellip ) must (hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

41Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary1-Take place = happen

2-Will be constructed = will be built

3-Immediately = at once

4-Have to = must

5-Data = information

6-Single = one

7-Increased x decreased

8-Top x bottom

English for Industerial School Book320092010

42Abeer Abo Alam

The parts of a crane

a) Counterweight

b) Outrigger

c) Soleplate

d) Load

e) Sling

f) Tail line

English for Industerial School Book320092010

43Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationGood News

1 -Irsquom pleased to tell you thathelliphelliphellip

2 -We are delighted to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Fortunately you arehelliphellip

Bad News 1-Irsquom sorry to tell you that helliphelliphellip

2-We regret to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Unfortunately you are not helliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

44Abeer Abo Alam

Unit FourENVIRONMENT

>

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45Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Pilot Look down Rehab Can you see the desert

Rehab Yes I can

Pilot A long time ago all that land was fertile

Rehab What made the fertile land change into

desert

Pilot The temperature rose and the rainfall

Decreased The winds blew and eroded the

soil This caused the desertification of the

land

English for Industerial School Book320092010

46Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary

1-Release = Pull

2-The main ones = The main gases

3 -Recycle = Reuse

4 -Findings = Conclusions

5 -Deforestation x Afforestation

6 -Expansion x Contraction

7 -Desertification x Reclamation

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47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

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48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

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52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

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53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

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54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

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55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

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56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

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57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

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58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

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59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

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60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

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61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

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62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

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63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

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64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

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65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

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66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

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67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

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68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

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71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

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72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

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73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

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74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

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75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

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76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

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77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

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78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

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79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

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80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

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81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

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82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

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83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

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85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

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86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

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87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

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88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

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89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

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90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

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93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

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94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

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95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

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96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

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97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

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98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

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99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

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100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

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101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

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102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

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103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

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104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

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106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

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107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

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109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

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110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

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111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

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113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

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115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

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116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

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117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

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118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

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119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

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120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

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121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

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123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

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135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

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138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

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139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

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141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

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143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

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144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

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145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

14Abeer Abo Alam

Study1 -Property

Shear strength

2 -Description

When you strike this material from the side it does not break

3 -Ex Fibreglass

English for Industerial School Book320092010

15Abeer Abo Alam

Study

1 -Property

Ductility

2 -Description

When you pull this material it stretches

But doesnrsquot break

3-Ex Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

16Abeer Abo Alam

Some Prepositions

In classCooperative with

Late forWilling toPrevent from

Keenness for Keen onAct withApply forFloat on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

17Abeer Abo Alam

EXERCISEFill in the spaces with prepositions from the list

1 -I am never late helliphellipschool 2 -He is always willing helliphelp his friends

3 -She will applyhelliphellipthe job of a secretary

4 -I think you are keenhelliphellipEnglish and French 5 -We should always acthelliphelliplove and honesty

for ndash on ndashof ndash with ndash for ndash to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

18Abeer Abo Alam

Describing someonersquos personalityAdjectives and descriptions

Description Adjective

He is clever Intelligent

He is not late for school Punctual

He listens carefully Attentive

He is eager and willing to do something Keen

He works well with others Cooperative

He never tells lies Honest

English for Industerial School Book320092010

19Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT TWO MAINTENANCE

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

20Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed How often do the propellers need to be lubricated

Engineer They need to be oiled before every flight

Ahmed I see And how regularly ought the wheels to be checked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

21Abeer Abo Alam

Engineer They should be checked

after every flight

Ahmed And how frequently do the ailerons need to be tested

Engineer It is important to test them

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

22Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed OK And how often must the wings be inspected

Engineer It is necessary to inspect them every 5000 km

English for Industerial School Book320092010

23Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT TWO

Expressing Necessity

Must be

Should be

Has Have to be + Be

Is Are to be

Ought to be

Need to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

24Abeer Abo Alam

Examples

1 -The wings must be checked every 5000 km

2 -The engines should be tested before every flight

3 -The propellers have to be inspected before every journey

4 -The ailerons are to be oiled every week

5 -The wheels need to be lubricated after every flight

English for Industerial School Book320092010

25Abeer Abo Alam

Intervals ( time and space )

Examples

1-Change the oil every 5000 km =Change the oil at 5000 km intervals =Change the oil at intervals of 5000 km

2 -Check the tyres every 3 month =Check the tyres at 3 month intervals =Check the tyres at intervals of 3 month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

26Abeer Abo Alam

Congratulation and Sympathising

Congratulation

1 -Congratulation

2 -Congratulation on your success

=I congratulate you on your success

3 -Well done

English for Industerial School Book320092010

27Abeer Abo Alam

Sympathising1 -Irsquom sorry

2 -Irsquom sorry to hear that

3 -Irsquom sorry for you

4 -Get well soon

5 -Better luck next time

6 -My condolences to you and your family

English for Industerial School Book320092010

28Abeer Abo Alam

Apologising

1 -Irsquom sorry 2 -That was careless of me 3 -Never mind 4 -Donrsquot worry

WARNING

1 -Hey 2 -Oh Irsquom sorry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

29Abeer Abo Alam

Hyphenated AdjectivesWater ndash resistant

Rust ndash resistant Corrosion ndash resistant

Child ndash proof Slip ndash proof

Water ndash repellent Insect ndash repellent

Water ndash proof

English for Industerial School Book320092010

30Abeer Abo Alam

ExerciseRewrite the following sentences using the words in

brackets to give the same meaning

1-The engine needs to be checked every 3

Months (hellipmusthellip)

2 -How often do the wings have to be tested

hellip)should(hellip

3 -Many bridges are made of aluminium

Because it is rust- resistant (hellipdoes not rust)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

31Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise4 -you must check the engine every month )It is necessary(helliphellip

5 -It is important to clean the workshop every day (hellipneeds tohellip)

6 -The project is to be finished by the end

of this year (We shouldhellip)

7 -Polyester has flexibility (hellipflexiblehellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

32Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT THREESAFETY

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

33Abeer Abo Alam

DIALOUGEKamal Where are your helmet boots and gloves

You are breaking the safety rules

Worker Irsquom sorry sir Irsquoll put them on after opening

These bottles

Kamal No You must put them on before entering

The building site

English for Industerial School Book320092010

34Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARGerund ( verb + ing )

Gerund Verb

Placing Place

Greasing Grease

Transmitting Transmit

Lubricating Lubricate

English for Industerial School Book320092010

35Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

Subject + stop (s) prevent (s) + object +from +gerund

1 -your goggles stop (=prevent) the drill from

Injuring your eyes

2 -the guard prevents(=stops) the blade

from cutting your hand

English for Industerial School Book320092010

36Abeer Abo Alam

structure

Subject + is are = is used are used +

For + gerund

1-these tools are for (=are used for )

pressing the buttons

2-this tool is for (= is used for ) drilling

The wood

English for Industerial School Book320092010

37Abeer Abo Alam

structures

An imperative verb + object + before after +

Verb + ing 1 -Put on your helmet before entering the site

=put on your helmet before you enter the

site

An imperative verb (negative) + object + without + Verb + ing

2-Donrsquot enter the site without putting on your

Helmet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

38Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

From For By + Gerund

1 -Make the motorbike slow down by pulling the

brake lever

2-The ailerons and flaps on the wings are for

making the aeroplane go up and down

3 -The fire extinguisher prevents the fire

From spreading

English for Industerial School Book320092010

39Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

AFTER

Subject + present simple + AFTER + (gerund)

Or (Subject + present perfect)

EX A sailor should only get into a boat

after he has put on a life jacket

English for Industerial School Book320092010

40Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -put on your helmet before you enter the sitehellip) entering (hellip

2-Finsh the report then go out )Donrsquot go out (

3-Afire extinguisher prevents fires from spreading (hellipis for hellip)

4-Donrsquot use chemicals without wearing your

gloves (hellipafter hellip)

5 -Wash your hands after using chemicals hellip ) must (hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

41Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary1-Take place = happen

2-Will be constructed = will be built

3-Immediately = at once

4-Have to = must

5-Data = information

6-Single = one

7-Increased x decreased

8-Top x bottom

English for Industerial School Book320092010

42Abeer Abo Alam

The parts of a crane

a) Counterweight

b) Outrigger

c) Soleplate

d) Load

e) Sling

f) Tail line

English for Industerial School Book320092010

43Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationGood News

1 -Irsquom pleased to tell you thathelliphelliphellip

2 -We are delighted to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Fortunately you arehelliphellip

Bad News 1-Irsquom sorry to tell you that helliphelliphellip

2-We regret to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Unfortunately you are not helliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

44Abeer Abo Alam

Unit FourENVIRONMENT

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

45Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Pilot Look down Rehab Can you see the desert

Rehab Yes I can

Pilot A long time ago all that land was fertile

Rehab What made the fertile land change into

desert

Pilot The temperature rose and the rainfall

Decreased The winds blew and eroded the

soil This caused the desertification of the

land

English for Industerial School Book320092010

46Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary

1-Release = Pull

2-The main ones = The main gases

3 -Recycle = Reuse

4 -Findings = Conclusions

5 -Deforestation x Afforestation

6 -Expansion x Contraction

7 -Desertification x Reclamation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

English for Industerial School Book320092010

48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

English for Industerial School Book320092010

54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

English for Industerial School Book320092010

55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

English for Industerial School Book320092010

59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

English for Industerial School Book320092010

60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

English for Industerial School Book320092010

61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

English for Industerial School Book320092010

62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

English for Industerial School Book320092010

64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

English for Industerial School Book320092010

65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

English for Industerial School Book320092010

66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

English for Industerial School Book320092010

72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

English for Industerial School Book320092010

77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

English for Industerial School Book320092010

92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

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99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

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118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

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138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

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141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

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143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

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144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

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145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

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147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

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148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

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150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

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151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

15Abeer Abo Alam

Study

1 -Property

Ductility

2 -Description

When you pull this material it stretches

But doesnrsquot break

3-Ex Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

16Abeer Abo Alam

Some Prepositions

In classCooperative with

Late forWilling toPrevent from

Keenness for Keen onAct withApply forFloat on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

17Abeer Abo Alam

EXERCISEFill in the spaces with prepositions from the list

1 -I am never late helliphellipschool 2 -He is always willing helliphelp his friends

3 -She will applyhelliphellipthe job of a secretary

4 -I think you are keenhelliphellipEnglish and French 5 -We should always acthelliphelliplove and honesty

for ndash on ndashof ndash with ndash for ndash to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

18Abeer Abo Alam

Describing someonersquos personalityAdjectives and descriptions

Description Adjective

He is clever Intelligent

He is not late for school Punctual

He listens carefully Attentive

He is eager and willing to do something Keen

He works well with others Cooperative

He never tells lies Honest

English for Industerial School Book320092010

19Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT TWO MAINTENANCE

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

20Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed How often do the propellers need to be lubricated

Engineer They need to be oiled before every flight

Ahmed I see And how regularly ought the wheels to be checked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

21Abeer Abo Alam

Engineer They should be checked

after every flight

Ahmed And how frequently do the ailerons need to be tested

Engineer It is important to test them

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

22Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed OK And how often must the wings be inspected

Engineer It is necessary to inspect them every 5000 km

English for Industerial School Book320092010

23Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT TWO

Expressing Necessity

Must be

Should be

Has Have to be + Be

Is Are to be

Ought to be

Need to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

24Abeer Abo Alam

Examples

1 -The wings must be checked every 5000 km

2 -The engines should be tested before every flight

3 -The propellers have to be inspected before every journey

4 -The ailerons are to be oiled every week

5 -The wheels need to be lubricated after every flight

English for Industerial School Book320092010

25Abeer Abo Alam

Intervals ( time and space )

Examples

1-Change the oil every 5000 km =Change the oil at 5000 km intervals =Change the oil at intervals of 5000 km

2 -Check the tyres every 3 month =Check the tyres at 3 month intervals =Check the tyres at intervals of 3 month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

26Abeer Abo Alam

Congratulation and Sympathising

Congratulation

1 -Congratulation

2 -Congratulation on your success

=I congratulate you on your success

3 -Well done

English for Industerial School Book320092010

27Abeer Abo Alam

Sympathising1 -Irsquom sorry

2 -Irsquom sorry to hear that

3 -Irsquom sorry for you

4 -Get well soon

5 -Better luck next time

6 -My condolences to you and your family

English for Industerial School Book320092010

28Abeer Abo Alam

Apologising

1 -Irsquom sorry 2 -That was careless of me 3 -Never mind 4 -Donrsquot worry

WARNING

1 -Hey 2 -Oh Irsquom sorry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

29Abeer Abo Alam

Hyphenated AdjectivesWater ndash resistant

Rust ndash resistant Corrosion ndash resistant

Child ndash proof Slip ndash proof

Water ndash repellent Insect ndash repellent

Water ndash proof

English for Industerial School Book320092010

30Abeer Abo Alam

ExerciseRewrite the following sentences using the words in

brackets to give the same meaning

1-The engine needs to be checked every 3

Months (hellipmusthellip)

2 -How often do the wings have to be tested

hellip)should(hellip

3 -Many bridges are made of aluminium

Because it is rust- resistant (hellipdoes not rust)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

31Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise4 -you must check the engine every month )It is necessary(helliphellip

5 -It is important to clean the workshop every day (hellipneeds tohellip)

6 -The project is to be finished by the end

of this year (We shouldhellip)

7 -Polyester has flexibility (hellipflexiblehellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

32Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT THREESAFETY

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

33Abeer Abo Alam

DIALOUGEKamal Where are your helmet boots and gloves

You are breaking the safety rules

Worker Irsquom sorry sir Irsquoll put them on after opening

These bottles

Kamal No You must put them on before entering

The building site

English for Industerial School Book320092010

34Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARGerund ( verb + ing )

Gerund Verb

Placing Place

Greasing Grease

Transmitting Transmit

Lubricating Lubricate

English for Industerial School Book320092010

35Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

Subject + stop (s) prevent (s) + object +from +gerund

1 -your goggles stop (=prevent) the drill from

Injuring your eyes

2 -the guard prevents(=stops) the blade

from cutting your hand

English for Industerial School Book320092010

36Abeer Abo Alam

structure

Subject + is are = is used are used +

For + gerund

1-these tools are for (=are used for )

pressing the buttons

2-this tool is for (= is used for ) drilling

The wood

English for Industerial School Book320092010

37Abeer Abo Alam

structures

An imperative verb + object + before after +

Verb + ing 1 -Put on your helmet before entering the site

=put on your helmet before you enter the

site

An imperative verb (negative) + object + without + Verb + ing

2-Donrsquot enter the site without putting on your

Helmet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

38Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

From For By + Gerund

1 -Make the motorbike slow down by pulling the

brake lever

2-The ailerons and flaps on the wings are for

making the aeroplane go up and down

3 -The fire extinguisher prevents the fire

From spreading

English for Industerial School Book320092010

39Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

AFTER

Subject + present simple + AFTER + (gerund)

Or (Subject + present perfect)

EX A sailor should only get into a boat

after he has put on a life jacket

English for Industerial School Book320092010

40Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -put on your helmet before you enter the sitehellip) entering (hellip

2-Finsh the report then go out )Donrsquot go out (

3-Afire extinguisher prevents fires from spreading (hellipis for hellip)

4-Donrsquot use chemicals without wearing your

gloves (hellipafter hellip)

5 -Wash your hands after using chemicals hellip ) must (hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

41Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary1-Take place = happen

2-Will be constructed = will be built

3-Immediately = at once

4-Have to = must

5-Data = information

6-Single = one

7-Increased x decreased

8-Top x bottom

English for Industerial School Book320092010

42Abeer Abo Alam

The parts of a crane

a) Counterweight

b) Outrigger

c) Soleplate

d) Load

e) Sling

f) Tail line

English for Industerial School Book320092010

43Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationGood News

1 -Irsquom pleased to tell you thathelliphelliphellip

2 -We are delighted to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Fortunately you arehelliphellip

Bad News 1-Irsquom sorry to tell you that helliphelliphellip

2-We regret to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Unfortunately you are not helliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

44Abeer Abo Alam

Unit FourENVIRONMENT

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

45Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Pilot Look down Rehab Can you see the desert

Rehab Yes I can

Pilot A long time ago all that land was fertile

Rehab What made the fertile land change into

desert

Pilot The temperature rose and the rainfall

Decreased The winds blew and eroded the

soil This caused the desertification of the

land

English for Industerial School Book320092010

46Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary

1-Release = Pull

2-The main ones = The main gases

3 -Recycle = Reuse

4 -Findings = Conclusions

5 -Deforestation x Afforestation

6 -Expansion x Contraction

7 -Desertification x Reclamation

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47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

English for Industerial School Book320092010

48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

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52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

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54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

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55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

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56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

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57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

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58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

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59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

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60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

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61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

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62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

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63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

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64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

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65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

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66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

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67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

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72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

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73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

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74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

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75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

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77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

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78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

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79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

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80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

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81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

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82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

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83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

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85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

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86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

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87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

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88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

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89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

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90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

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93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

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94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

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95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

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96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

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97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

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98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

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99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

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100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

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101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

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102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

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103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

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104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

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106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

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107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

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109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

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110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

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111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

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113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

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115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

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116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

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117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

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118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

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119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

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120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

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121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

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123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

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133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

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135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

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138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

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139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

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141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

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143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

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144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

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145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

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147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

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148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

16Abeer Abo Alam

Some Prepositions

In classCooperative with

Late forWilling toPrevent from

Keenness for Keen onAct withApply forFloat on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

17Abeer Abo Alam

EXERCISEFill in the spaces with prepositions from the list

1 -I am never late helliphellipschool 2 -He is always willing helliphelp his friends

3 -She will applyhelliphellipthe job of a secretary

4 -I think you are keenhelliphellipEnglish and French 5 -We should always acthelliphelliplove and honesty

for ndash on ndashof ndash with ndash for ndash to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

18Abeer Abo Alam

Describing someonersquos personalityAdjectives and descriptions

Description Adjective

He is clever Intelligent

He is not late for school Punctual

He listens carefully Attentive

He is eager and willing to do something Keen

He works well with others Cooperative

He never tells lies Honest

English for Industerial School Book320092010

19Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT TWO MAINTENANCE

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

20Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed How often do the propellers need to be lubricated

Engineer They need to be oiled before every flight

Ahmed I see And how regularly ought the wheels to be checked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

21Abeer Abo Alam

Engineer They should be checked

after every flight

Ahmed And how frequently do the ailerons need to be tested

Engineer It is important to test them

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

22Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed OK And how often must the wings be inspected

Engineer It is necessary to inspect them every 5000 km

English for Industerial School Book320092010

23Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT TWO

Expressing Necessity

Must be

Should be

Has Have to be + Be

Is Are to be

Ought to be

Need to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

24Abeer Abo Alam

Examples

1 -The wings must be checked every 5000 km

2 -The engines should be tested before every flight

3 -The propellers have to be inspected before every journey

4 -The ailerons are to be oiled every week

5 -The wheels need to be lubricated after every flight

English for Industerial School Book320092010

25Abeer Abo Alam

Intervals ( time and space )

Examples

1-Change the oil every 5000 km =Change the oil at 5000 km intervals =Change the oil at intervals of 5000 km

2 -Check the tyres every 3 month =Check the tyres at 3 month intervals =Check the tyres at intervals of 3 month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

26Abeer Abo Alam

Congratulation and Sympathising

Congratulation

1 -Congratulation

2 -Congratulation on your success

=I congratulate you on your success

3 -Well done

English for Industerial School Book320092010

27Abeer Abo Alam

Sympathising1 -Irsquom sorry

2 -Irsquom sorry to hear that

3 -Irsquom sorry for you

4 -Get well soon

5 -Better luck next time

6 -My condolences to you and your family

English for Industerial School Book320092010

28Abeer Abo Alam

Apologising

1 -Irsquom sorry 2 -That was careless of me 3 -Never mind 4 -Donrsquot worry

WARNING

1 -Hey 2 -Oh Irsquom sorry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

29Abeer Abo Alam

Hyphenated AdjectivesWater ndash resistant

Rust ndash resistant Corrosion ndash resistant

Child ndash proof Slip ndash proof

Water ndash repellent Insect ndash repellent

Water ndash proof

English for Industerial School Book320092010

30Abeer Abo Alam

ExerciseRewrite the following sentences using the words in

brackets to give the same meaning

1-The engine needs to be checked every 3

Months (hellipmusthellip)

2 -How often do the wings have to be tested

hellip)should(hellip

3 -Many bridges are made of aluminium

Because it is rust- resistant (hellipdoes not rust)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

31Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise4 -you must check the engine every month )It is necessary(helliphellip

5 -It is important to clean the workshop every day (hellipneeds tohellip)

6 -The project is to be finished by the end

of this year (We shouldhellip)

7 -Polyester has flexibility (hellipflexiblehellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

32Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT THREESAFETY

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

33Abeer Abo Alam

DIALOUGEKamal Where are your helmet boots and gloves

You are breaking the safety rules

Worker Irsquom sorry sir Irsquoll put them on after opening

These bottles

Kamal No You must put them on before entering

The building site

English for Industerial School Book320092010

34Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARGerund ( verb + ing )

Gerund Verb

Placing Place

Greasing Grease

Transmitting Transmit

Lubricating Lubricate

English for Industerial School Book320092010

35Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

Subject + stop (s) prevent (s) + object +from +gerund

1 -your goggles stop (=prevent) the drill from

Injuring your eyes

2 -the guard prevents(=stops) the blade

from cutting your hand

English for Industerial School Book320092010

36Abeer Abo Alam

structure

Subject + is are = is used are used +

For + gerund

1-these tools are for (=are used for )

pressing the buttons

2-this tool is for (= is used for ) drilling

The wood

English for Industerial School Book320092010

37Abeer Abo Alam

structures

An imperative verb + object + before after +

Verb + ing 1 -Put on your helmet before entering the site

=put on your helmet before you enter the

site

An imperative verb (negative) + object + without + Verb + ing

2-Donrsquot enter the site without putting on your

Helmet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

38Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

From For By + Gerund

1 -Make the motorbike slow down by pulling the

brake lever

2-The ailerons and flaps on the wings are for

making the aeroplane go up and down

3 -The fire extinguisher prevents the fire

From spreading

English for Industerial School Book320092010

39Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

AFTER

Subject + present simple + AFTER + (gerund)

Or (Subject + present perfect)

EX A sailor should only get into a boat

after he has put on a life jacket

English for Industerial School Book320092010

40Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -put on your helmet before you enter the sitehellip) entering (hellip

2-Finsh the report then go out )Donrsquot go out (

3-Afire extinguisher prevents fires from spreading (hellipis for hellip)

4-Donrsquot use chemicals without wearing your

gloves (hellipafter hellip)

5 -Wash your hands after using chemicals hellip ) must (hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

41Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary1-Take place = happen

2-Will be constructed = will be built

3-Immediately = at once

4-Have to = must

5-Data = information

6-Single = one

7-Increased x decreased

8-Top x bottom

English for Industerial School Book320092010

42Abeer Abo Alam

The parts of a crane

a) Counterweight

b) Outrigger

c) Soleplate

d) Load

e) Sling

f) Tail line

English for Industerial School Book320092010

43Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationGood News

1 -Irsquom pleased to tell you thathelliphelliphellip

2 -We are delighted to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Fortunately you arehelliphellip

Bad News 1-Irsquom sorry to tell you that helliphelliphellip

2-We regret to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Unfortunately you are not helliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

44Abeer Abo Alam

Unit FourENVIRONMENT

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

45Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Pilot Look down Rehab Can you see the desert

Rehab Yes I can

Pilot A long time ago all that land was fertile

Rehab What made the fertile land change into

desert

Pilot The temperature rose and the rainfall

Decreased The winds blew and eroded the

soil This caused the desertification of the

land

English for Industerial School Book320092010

46Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary

1-Release = Pull

2-The main ones = The main gases

3 -Recycle = Reuse

4 -Findings = Conclusions

5 -Deforestation x Afforestation

6 -Expansion x Contraction

7 -Desertification x Reclamation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

English for Industerial School Book320092010

48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

English for Industerial School Book320092010

54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

English for Industerial School Book320092010

55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

English for Industerial School Book320092010

59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

English for Industerial School Book320092010

60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

English for Industerial School Book320092010

61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

English for Industerial School Book320092010

62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

English for Industerial School Book320092010

64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

English for Industerial School Book320092010

65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

English for Industerial School Book320092010

66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

English for Industerial School Book320092010

72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

English for Industerial School Book320092010

77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

English for Industerial School Book320092010

92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

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144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

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145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

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147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

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148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

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150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

17Abeer Abo Alam

EXERCISEFill in the spaces with prepositions from the list

1 -I am never late helliphellipschool 2 -He is always willing helliphelp his friends

3 -She will applyhelliphellipthe job of a secretary

4 -I think you are keenhelliphellipEnglish and French 5 -We should always acthelliphelliplove and honesty

for ndash on ndashof ndash with ndash for ndash to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

18Abeer Abo Alam

Describing someonersquos personalityAdjectives and descriptions

Description Adjective

He is clever Intelligent

He is not late for school Punctual

He listens carefully Attentive

He is eager and willing to do something Keen

He works well with others Cooperative

He never tells lies Honest

English for Industerial School Book320092010

19Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT TWO MAINTENANCE

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

20Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed How often do the propellers need to be lubricated

Engineer They need to be oiled before every flight

Ahmed I see And how regularly ought the wheels to be checked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

21Abeer Abo Alam

Engineer They should be checked

after every flight

Ahmed And how frequently do the ailerons need to be tested

Engineer It is important to test them

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

22Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed OK And how often must the wings be inspected

Engineer It is necessary to inspect them every 5000 km

English for Industerial School Book320092010

23Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT TWO

Expressing Necessity

Must be

Should be

Has Have to be + Be

Is Are to be

Ought to be

Need to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

24Abeer Abo Alam

Examples

1 -The wings must be checked every 5000 km

2 -The engines should be tested before every flight

3 -The propellers have to be inspected before every journey

4 -The ailerons are to be oiled every week

5 -The wheels need to be lubricated after every flight

English for Industerial School Book320092010

25Abeer Abo Alam

Intervals ( time and space )

Examples

1-Change the oil every 5000 km =Change the oil at 5000 km intervals =Change the oil at intervals of 5000 km

2 -Check the tyres every 3 month =Check the tyres at 3 month intervals =Check the tyres at intervals of 3 month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

26Abeer Abo Alam

Congratulation and Sympathising

Congratulation

1 -Congratulation

2 -Congratulation on your success

=I congratulate you on your success

3 -Well done

English for Industerial School Book320092010

27Abeer Abo Alam

Sympathising1 -Irsquom sorry

2 -Irsquom sorry to hear that

3 -Irsquom sorry for you

4 -Get well soon

5 -Better luck next time

6 -My condolences to you and your family

English for Industerial School Book320092010

28Abeer Abo Alam

Apologising

1 -Irsquom sorry 2 -That was careless of me 3 -Never mind 4 -Donrsquot worry

WARNING

1 -Hey 2 -Oh Irsquom sorry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

29Abeer Abo Alam

Hyphenated AdjectivesWater ndash resistant

Rust ndash resistant Corrosion ndash resistant

Child ndash proof Slip ndash proof

Water ndash repellent Insect ndash repellent

Water ndash proof

English for Industerial School Book320092010

30Abeer Abo Alam

ExerciseRewrite the following sentences using the words in

brackets to give the same meaning

1-The engine needs to be checked every 3

Months (hellipmusthellip)

2 -How often do the wings have to be tested

hellip)should(hellip

3 -Many bridges are made of aluminium

Because it is rust- resistant (hellipdoes not rust)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

31Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise4 -you must check the engine every month )It is necessary(helliphellip

5 -It is important to clean the workshop every day (hellipneeds tohellip)

6 -The project is to be finished by the end

of this year (We shouldhellip)

7 -Polyester has flexibility (hellipflexiblehellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

32Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT THREESAFETY

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

33Abeer Abo Alam

DIALOUGEKamal Where are your helmet boots and gloves

You are breaking the safety rules

Worker Irsquom sorry sir Irsquoll put them on after opening

These bottles

Kamal No You must put them on before entering

The building site

English for Industerial School Book320092010

34Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARGerund ( verb + ing )

Gerund Verb

Placing Place

Greasing Grease

Transmitting Transmit

Lubricating Lubricate

English for Industerial School Book320092010

35Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

Subject + stop (s) prevent (s) + object +from +gerund

1 -your goggles stop (=prevent) the drill from

Injuring your eyes

2 -the guard prevents(=stops) the blade

from cutting your hand

English for Industerial School Book320092010

36Abeer Abo Alam

structure

Subject + is are = is used are used +

For + gerund

1-these tools are for (=are used for )

pressing the buttons

2-this tool is for (= is used for ) drilling

The wood

English for Industerial School Book320092010

37Abeer Abo Alam

structures

An imperative verb + object + before after +

Verb + ing 1 -Put on your helmet before entering the site

=put on your helmet before you enter the

site

An imperative verb (negative) + object + without + Verb + ing

2-Donrsquot enter the site without putting on your

Helmet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

38Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

From For By + Gerund

1 -Make the motorbike slow down by pulling the

brake lever

2-The ailerons and flaps on the wings are for

making the aeroplane go up and down

3 -The fire extinguisher prevents the fire

From spreading

English for Industerial School Book320092010

39Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

AFTER

Subject + present simple + AFTER + (gerund)

Or (Subject + present perfect)

EX A sailor should only get into a boat

after he has put on a life jacket

English for Industerial School Book320092010

40Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -put on your helmet before you enter the sitehellip) entering (hellip

2-Finsh the report then go out )Donrsquot go out (

3-Afire extinguisher prevents fires from spreading (hellipis for hellip)

4-Donrsquot use chemicals without wearing your

gloves (hellipafter hellip)

5 -Wash your hands after using chemicals hellip ) must (hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

41Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary1-Take place = happen

2-Will be constructed = will be built

3-Immediately = at once

4-Have to = must

5-Data = information

6-Single = one

7-Increased x decreased

8-Top x bottom

English for Industerial School Book320092010

42Abeer Abo Alam

The parts of a crane

a) Counterweight

b) Outrigger

c) Soleplate

d) Load

e) Sling

f) Tail line

English for Industerial School Book320092010

43Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationGood News

1 -Irsquom pleased to tell you thathelliphelliphellip

2 -We are delighted to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Fortunately you arehelliphellip

Bad News 1-Irsquom sorry to tell you that helliphelliphellip

2-We regret to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Unfortunately you are not helliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

44Abeer Abo Alam

Unit FourENVIRONMENT

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

45Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Pilot Look down Rehab Can you see the desert

Rehab Yes I can

Pilot A long time ago all that land was fertile

Rehab What made the fertile land change into

desert

Pilot The temperature rose and the rainfall

Decreased The winds blew and eroded the

soil This caused the desertification of the

land

English for Industerial School Book320092010

46Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary

1-Release = Pull

2-The main ones = The main gases

3 -Recycle = Reuse

4 -Findings = Conclusions

5 -Deforestation x Afforestation

6 -Expansion x Contraction

7 -Desertification x Reclamation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

English for Industerial School Book320092010

48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

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54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

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55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

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56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

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57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

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58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

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59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

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60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

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61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

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62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

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63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

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64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

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65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

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66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

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67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

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72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

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73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

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74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

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75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

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76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

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77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

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78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

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79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

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80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

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81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

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82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

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83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

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84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

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85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

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86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

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87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

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88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

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89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

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90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

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93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

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94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

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95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

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96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

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97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

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98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

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99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

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100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

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101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

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102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

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103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

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104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

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106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

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107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

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109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

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110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

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111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

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113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

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115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

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116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

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117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

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118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

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119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

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120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

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Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

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123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

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126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

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133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

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135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

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138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

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139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

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141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

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143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

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144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

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145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

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147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

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148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

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150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

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151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

18Abeer Abo Alam

Describing someonersquos personalityAdjectives and descriptions

Description Adjective

He is clever Intelligent

He is not late for school Punctual

He listens carefully Attentive

He is eager and willing to do something Keen

He works well with others Cooperative

He never tells lies Honest

English for Industerial School Book320092010

19Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT TWO MAINTENANCE

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

20Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed How often do the propellers need to be lubricated

Engineer They need to be oiled before every flight

Ahmed I see And how regularly ought the wheels to be checked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

21Abeer Abo Alam

Engineer They should be checked

after every flight

Ahmed And how frequently do the ailerons need to be tested

Engineer It is important to test them

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

22Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed OK And how often must the wings be inspected

Engineer It is necessary to inspect them every 5000 km

English for Industerial School Book320092010

23Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT TWO

Expressing Necessity

Must be

Should be

Has Have to be + Be

Is Are to be

Ought to be

Need to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

24Abeer Abo Alam

Examples

1 -The wings must be checked every 5000 km

2 -The engines should be tested before every flight

3 -The propellers have to be inspected before every journey

4 -The ailerons are to be oiled every week

5 -The wheels need to be lubricated after every flight

English for Industerial School Book320092010

25Abeer Abo Alam

Intervals ( time and space )

Examples

1-Change the oil every 5000 km =Change the oil at 5000 km intervals =Change the oil at intervals of 5000 km

2 -Check the tyres every 3 month =Check the tyres at 3 month intervals =Check the tyres at intervals of 3 month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

26Abeer Abo Alam

Congratulation and Sympathising

Congratulation

1 -Congratulation

2 -Congratulation on your success

=I congratulate you on your success

3 -Well done

English for Industerial School Book320092010

27Abeer Abo Alam

Sympathising1 -Irsquom sorry

2 -Irsquom sorry to hear that

3 -Irsquom sorry for you

4 -Get well soon

5 -Better luck next time

6 -My condolences to you and your family

English for Industerial School Book320092010

28Abeer Abo Alam

Apologising

1 -Irsquom sorry 2 -That was careless of me 3 -Never mind 4 -Donrsquot worry

WARNING

1 -Hey 2 -Oh Irsquom sorry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

29Abeer Abo Alam

Hyphenated AdjectivesWater ndash resistant

Rust ndash resistant Corrosion ndash resistant

Child ndash proof Slip ndash proof

Water ndash repellent Insect ndash repellent

Water ndash proof

English for Industerial School Book320092010

30Abeer Abo Alam

ExerciseRewrite the following sentences using the words in

brackets to give the same meaning

1-The engine needs to be checked every 3

Months (hellipmusthellip)

2 -How often do the wings have to be tested

hellip)should(hellip

3 -Many bridges are made of aluminium

Because it is rust- resistant (hellipdoes not rust)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

31Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise4 -you must check the engine every month )It is necessary(helliphellip

5 -It is important to clean the workshop every day (hellipneeds tohellip)

6 -The project is to be finished by the end

of this year (We shouldhellip)

7 -Polyester has flexibility (hellipflexiblehellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

32Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT THREESAFETY

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

33Abeer Abo Alam

DIALOUGEKamal Where are your helmet boots and gloves

You are breaking the safety rules

Worker Irsquom sorry sir Irsquoll put them on after opening

These bottles

Kamal No You must put them on before entering

The building site

English for Industerial School Book320092010

34Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARGerund ( verb + ing )

Gerund Verb

Placing Place

Greasing Grease

Transmitting Transmit

Lubricating Lubricate

English for Industerial School Book320092010

35Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

Subject + stop (s) prevent (s) + object +from +gerund

1 -your goggles stop (=prevent) the drill from

Injuring your eyes

2 -the guard prevents(=stops) the blade

from cutting your hand

English for Industerial School Book320092010

36Abeer Abo Alam

structure

Subject + is are = is used are used +

For + gerund

1-these tools are for (=are used for )

pressing the buttons

2-this tool is for (= is used for ) drilling

The wood

English for Industerial School Book320092010

37Abeer Abo Alam

structures

An imperative verb + object + before after +

Verb + ing 1 -Put on your helmet before entering the site

=put on your helmet before you enter the

site

An imperative verb (negative) + object + without + Verb + ing

2-Donrsquot enter the site without putting on your

Helmet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

38Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

From For By + Gerund

1 -Make the motorbike slow down by pulling the

brake lever

2-The ailerons and flaps on the wings are for

making the aeroplane go up and down

3 -The fire extinguisher prevents the fire

From spreading

English for Industerial School Book320092010

39Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

AFTER

Subject + present simple + AFTER + (gerund)

Or (Subject + present perfect)

EX A sailor should only get into a boat

after he has put on a life jacket

English for Industerial School Book320092010

40Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -put on your helmet before you enter the sitehellip) entering (hellip

2-Finsh the report then go out )Donrsquot go out (

3-Afire extinguisher prevents fires from spreading (hellipis for hellip)

4-Donrsquot use chemicals without wearing your

gloves (hellipafter hellip)

5 -Wash your hands after using chemicals hellip ) must (hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

41Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary1-Take place = happen

2-Will be constructed = will be built

3-Immediately = at once

4-Have to = must

5-Data = information

6-Single = one

7-Increased x decreased

8-Top x bottom

English for Industerial School Book320092010

42Abeer Abo Alam

The parts of a crane

a) Counterweight

b) Outrigger

c) Soleplate

d) Load

e) Sling

f) Tail line

English for Industerial School Book320092010

43Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationGood News

1 -Irsquom pleased to tell you thathelliphelliphellip

2 -We are delighted to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Fortunately you arehelliphellip

Bad News 1-Irsquom sorry to tell you that helliphelliphellip

2-We regret to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Unfortunately you are not helliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

44Abeer Abo Alam

Unit FourENVIRONMENT

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

45Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Pilot Look down Rehab Can you see the desert

Rehab Yes I can

Pilot A long time ago all that land was fertile

Rehab What made the fertile land change into

desert

Pilot The temperature rose and the rainfall

Decreased The winds blew and eroded the

soil This caused the desertification of the

land

English for Industerial School Book320092010

46Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary

1-Release = Pull

2-The main ones = The main gases

3 -Recycle = Reuse

4 -Findings = Conclusions

5 -Deforestation x Afforestation

6 -Expansion x Contraction

7 -Desertification x Reclamation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

English for Industerial School Book320092010

48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

English for Industerial School Book320092010

54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

English for Industerial School Book320092010

55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

English for Industerial School Book320092010

59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

English for Industerial School Book320092010

60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

English for Industerial School Book320092010

61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

English for Industerial School Book320092010

62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

English for Industerial School Book320092010

64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

English for Industerial School Book320092010

65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

English for Industerial School Book320092010

66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

English for Industerial School Book320092010

72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

English for Industerial School Book320092010

77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

English for Industerial School Book320092010

92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

19Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT TWO MAINTENANCE

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

20Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed How often do the propellers need to be lubricated

Engineer They need to be oiled before every flight

Ahmed I see And how regularly ought the wheels to be checked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

21Abeer Abo Alam

Engineer They should be checked

after every flight

Ahmed And how frequently do the ailerons need to be tested

Engineer It is important to test them

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

22Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed OK And how often must the wings be inspected

Engineer It is necessary to inspect them every 5000 km

English for Industerial School Book320092010

23Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT TWO

Expressing Necessity

Must be

Should be

Has Have to be + Be

Is Are to be

Ought to be

Need to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

24Abeer Abo Alam

Examples

1 -The wings must be checked every 5000 km

2 -The engines should be tested before every flight

3 -The propellers have to be inspected before every journey

4 -The ailerons are to be oiled every week

5 -The wheels need to be lubricated after every flight

English for Industerial School Book320092010

25Abeer Abo Alam

Intervals ( time and space )

Examples

1-Change the oil every 5000 km =Change the oil at 5000 km intervals =Change the oil at intervals of 5000 km

2 -Check the tyres every 3 month =Check the tyres at 3 month intervals =Check the tyres at intervals of 3 month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

26Abeer Abo Alam

Congratulation and Sympathising

Congratulation

1 -Congratulation

2 -Congratulation on your success

=I congratulate you on your success

3 -Well done

English for Industerial School Book320092010

27Abeer Abo Alam

Sympathising1 -Irsquom sorry

2 -Irsquom sorry to hear that

3 -Irsquom sorry for you

4 -Get well soon

5 -Better luck next time

6 -My condolences to you and your family

English for Industerial School Book320092010

28Abeer Abo Alam

Apologising

1 -Irsquom sorry 2 -That was careless of me 3 -Never mind 4 -Donrsquot worry

WARNING

1 -Hey 2 -Oh Irsquom sorry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

29Abeer Abo Alam

Hyphenated AdjectivesWater ndash resistant

Rust ndash resistant Corrosion ndash resistant

Child ndash proof Slip ndash proof

Water ndash repellent Insect ndash repellent

Water ndash proof

English for Industerial School Book320092010

30Abeer Abo Alam

ExerciseRewrite the following sentences using the words in

brackets to give the same meaning

1-The engine needs to be checked every 3

Months (hellipmusthellip)

2 -How often do the wings have to be tested

hellip)should(hellip

3 -Many bridges are made of aluminium

Because it is rust- resistant (hellipdoes not rust)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

31Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise4 -you must check the engine every month )It is necessary(helliphellip

5 -It is important to clean the workshop every day (hellipneeds tohellip)

6 -The project is to be finished by the end

of this year (We shouldhellip)

7 -Polyester has flexibility (hellipflexiblehellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

32Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT THREESAFETY

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

33Abeer Abo Alam

DIALOUGEKamal Where are your helmet boots and gloves

You are breaking the safety rules

Worker Irsquom sorry sir Irsquoll put them on after opening

These bottles

Kamal No You must put them on before entering

The building site

English for Industerial School Book320092010

34Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARGerund ( verb + ing )

Gerund Verb

Placing Place

Greasing Grease

Transmitting Transmit

Lubricating Lubricate

English for Industerial School Book320092010

35Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

Subject + stop (s) prevent (s) + object +from +gerund

1 -your goggles stop (=prevent) the drill from

Injuring your eyes

2 -the guard prevents(=stops) the blade

from cutting your hand

English for Industerial School Book320092010

36Abeer Abo Alam

structure

Subject + is are = is used are used +

For + gerund

1-these tools are for (=are used for )

pressing the buttons

2-this tool is for (= is used for ) drilling

The wood

English for Industerial School Book320092010

37Abeer Abo Alam

structures

An imperative verb + object + before after +

Verb + ing 1 -Put on your helmet before entering the site

=put on your helmet before you enter the

site

An imperative verb (negative) + object + without + Verb + ing

2-Donrsquot enter the site without putting on your

Helmet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

38Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

From For By + Gerund

1 -Make the motorbike slow down by pulling the

brake lever

2-The ailerons and flaps on the wings are for

making the aeroplane go up and down

3 -The fire extinguisher prevents the fire

From spreading

English for Industerial School Book320092010

39Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

AFTER

Subject + present simple + AFTER + (gerund)

Or (Subject + present perfect)

EX A sailor should only get into a boat

after he has put on a life jacket

English for Industerial School Book320092010

40Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -put on your helmet before you enter the sitehellip) entering (hellip

2-Finsh the report then go out )Donrsquot go out (

3-Afire extinguisher prevents fires from spreading (hellipis for hellip)

4-Donrsquot use chemicals without wearing your

gloves (hellipafter hellip)

5 -Wash your hands after using chemicals hellip ) must (hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

41Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary1-Take place = happen

2-Will be constructed = will be built

3-Immediately = at once

4-Have to = must

5-Data = information

6-Single = one

7-Increased x decreased

8-Top x bottom

English for Industerial School Book320092010

42Abeer Abo Alam

The parts of a crane

a) Counterweight

b) Outrigger

c) Soleplate

d) Load

e) Sling

f) Tail line

English for Industerial School Book320092010

43Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationGood News

1 -Irsquom pleased to tell you thathelliphelliphellip

2 -We are delighted to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Fortunately you arehelliphellip

Bad News 1-Irsquom sorry to tell you that helliphelliphellip

2-We regret to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Unfortunately you are not helliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

44Abeer Abo Alam

Unit FourENVIRONMENT

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

45Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Pilot Look down Rehab Can you see the desert

Rehab Yes I can

Pilot A long time ago all that land was fertile

Rehab What made the fertile land change into

desert

Pilot The temperature rose and the rainfall

Decreased The winds blew and eroded the

soil This caused the desertification of the

land

English for Industerial School Book320092010

46Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary

1-Release = Pull

2-The main ones = The main gases

3 -Recycle = Reuse

4 -Findings = Conclusions

5 -Deforestation x Afforestation

6 -Expansion x Contraction

7 -Desertification x Reclamation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

English for Industerial School Book320092010

48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

English for Industerial School Book320092010

54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

English for Industerial School Book320092010

55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

English for Industerial School Book320092010

59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

English for Industerial School Book320092010

60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

English for Industerial School Book320092010

61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

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62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

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63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

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64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

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65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

English for Industerial School Book320092010

66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

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67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

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72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

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74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

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75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

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77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

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79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

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80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

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81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

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82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

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83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

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84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

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85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

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86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

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87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

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88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

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89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

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90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

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93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

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94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

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95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

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96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

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97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

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99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

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100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

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101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

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102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

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104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

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106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

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107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

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109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

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110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

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111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

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113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

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115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

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116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

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117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

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118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

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119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

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120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

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121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

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123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

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126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

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133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

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138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

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141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

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143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

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144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

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145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

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147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

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148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

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150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

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151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

20Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed How often do the propellers need to be lubricated

Engineer They need to be oiled before every flight

Ahmed I see And how regularly ought the wheels to be checked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

21Abeer Abo Alam

Engineer They should be checked

after every flight

Ahmed And how frequently do the ailerons need to be tested

Engineer It is important to test them

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

22Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed OK And how often must the wings be inspected

Engineer It is necessary to inspect them every 5000 km

English for Industerial School Book320092010

23Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT TWO

Expressing Necessity

Must be

Should be

Has Have to be + Be

Is Are to be

Ought to be

Need to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

24Abeer Abo Alam

Examples

1 -The wings must be checked every 5000 km

2 -The engines should be tested before every flight

3 -The propellers have to be inspected before every journey

4 -The ailerons are to be oiled every week

5 -The wheels need to be lubricated after every flight

English for Industerial School Book320092010

25Abeer Abo Alam

Intervals ( time and space )

Examples

1-Change the oil every 5000 km =Change the oil at 5000 km intervals =Change the oil at intervals of 5000 km

2 -Check the tyres every 3 month =Check the tyres at 3 month intervals =Check the tyres at intervals of 3 month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

26Abeer Abo Alam

Congratulation and Sympathising

Congratulation

1 -Congratulation

2 -Congratulation on your success

=I congratulate you on your success

3 -Well done

English for Industerial School Book320092010

27Abeer Abo Alam

Sympathising1 -Irsquom sorry

2 -Irsquom sorry to hear that

3 -Irsquom sorry for you

4 -Get well soon

5 -Better luck next time

6 -My condolences to you and your family

English for Industerial School Book320092010

28Abeer Abo Alam

Apologising

1 -Irsquom sorry 2 -That was careless of me 3 -Never mind 4 -Donrsquot worry

WARNING

1 -Hey 2 -Oh Irsquom sorry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

29Abeer Abo Alam

Hyphenated AdjectivesWater ndash resistant

Rust ndash resistant Corrosion ndash resistant

Child ndash proof Slip ndash proof

Water ndash repellent Insect ndash repellent

Water ndash proof

English for Industerial School Book320092010

30Abeer Abo Alam

ExerciseRewrite the following sentences using the words in

brackets to give the same meaning

1-The engine needs to be checked every 3

Months (hellipmusthellip)

2 -How often do the wings have to be tested

hellip)should(hellip

3 -Many bridges are made of aluminium

Because it is rust- resistant (hellipdoes not rust)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

31Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise4 -you must check the engine every month )It is necessary(helliphellip

5 -It is important to clean the workshop every day (hellipneeds tohellip)

6 -The project is to be finished by the end

of this year (We shouldhellip)

7 -Polyester has flexibility (hellipflexiblehellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

32Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT THREESAFETY

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

33Abeer Abo Alam

DIALOUGEKamal Where are your helmet boots and gloves

You are breaking the safety rules

Worker Irsquom sorry sir Irsquoll put them on after opening

These bottles

Kamal No You must put them on before entering

The building site

English for Industerial School Book320092010

34Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARGerund ( verb + ing )

Gerund Verb

Placing Place

Greasing Grease

Transmitting Transmit

Lubricating Lubricate

English for Industerial School Book320092010

35Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

Subject + stop (s) prevent (s) + object +from +gerund

1 -your goggles stop (=prevent) the drill from

Injuring your eyes

2 -the guard prevents(=stops) the blade

from cutting your hand

English for Industerial School Book320092010

36Abeer Abo Alam

structure

Subject + is are = is used are used +

For + gerund

1-these tools are for (=are used for )

pressing the buttons

2-this tool is for (= is used for ) drilling

The wood

English for Industerial School Book320092010

37Abeer Abo Alam

structures

An imperative verb + object + before after +

Verb + ing 1 -Put on your helmet before entering the site

=put on your helmet before you enter the

site

An imperative verb (negative) + object + without + Verb + ing

2-Donrsquot enter the site without putting on your

Helmet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

38Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

From For By + Gerund

1 -Make the motorbike slow down by pulling the

brake lever

2-The ailerons and flaps on the wings are for

making the aeroplane go up and down

3 -The fire extinguisher prevents the fire

From spreading

English for Industerial School Book320092010

39Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

AFTER

Subject + present simple + AFTER + (gerund)

Or (Subject + present perfect)

EX A sailor should only get into a boat

after he has put on a life jacket

English for Industerial School Book320092010

40Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -put on your helmet before you enter the sitehellip) entering (hellip

2-Finsh the report then go out )Donrsquot go out (

3-Afire extinguisher prevents fires from spreading (hellipis for hellip)

4-Donrsquot use chemicals without wearing your

gloves (hellipafter hellip)

5 -Wash your hands after using chemicals hellip ) must (hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

41Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary1-Take place = happen

2-Will be constructed = will be built

3-Immediately = at once

4-Have to = must

5-Data = information

6-Single = one

7-Increased x decreased

8-Top x bottom

English for Industerial School Book320092010

42Abeer Abo Alam

The parts of a crane

a) Counterweight

b) Outrigger

c) Soleplate

d) Load

e) Sling

f) Tail line

English for Industerial School Book320092010

43Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationGood News

1 -Irsquom pleased to tell you thathelliphelliphellip

2 -We are delighted to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Fortunately you arehelliphellip

Bad News 1-Irsquom sorry to tell you that helliphelliphellip

2-We regret to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Unfortunately you are not helliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

44Abeer Abo Alam

Unit FourENVIRONMENT

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

45Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Pilot Look down Rehab Can you see the desert

Rehab Yes I can

Pilot A long time ago all that land was fertile

Rehab What made the fertile land change into

desert

Pilot The temperature rose and the rainfall

Decreased The winds blew and eroded the

soil This caused the desertification of the

land

English for Industerial School Book320092010

46Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary

1-Release = Pull

2-The main ones = The main gases

3 -Recycle = Reuse

4 -Findings = Conclusions

5 -Deforestation x Afforestation

6 -Expansion x Contraction

7 -Desertification x Reclamation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

English for Industerial School Book320092010

48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

English for Industerial School Book320092010

54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

English for Industerial School Book320092010

55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

English for Industerial School Book320092010

59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

English for Industerial School Book320092010

60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

English for Industerial School Book320092010

61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

English for Industerial School Book320092010

62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

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64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

English for Industerial School Book320092010

65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

English for Industerial School Book320092010

66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

English for Industerial School Book320092010

72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

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75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

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77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

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80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

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81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

English for Industerial School Book320092010

92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

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95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

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96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

21Abeer Abo Alam

Engineer They should be checked

after every flight

Ahmed And how frequently do the ailerons need to be tested

Engineer It is important to test them

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

22Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed OK And how often must the wings be inspected

Engineer It is necessary to inspect them every 5000 km

English for Industerial School Book320092010

23Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT TWO

Expressing Necessity

Must be

Should be

Has Have to be + Be

Is Are to be

Ought to be

Need to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

24Abeer Abo Alam

Examples

1 -The wings must be checked every 5000 km

2 -The engines should be tested before every flight

3 -The propellers have to be inspected before every journey

4 -The ailerons are to be oiled every week

5 -The wheels need to be lubricated after every flight

English for Industerial School Book320092010

25Abeer Abo Alam

Intervals ( time and space )

Examples

1-Change the oil every 5000 km =Change the oil at 5000 km intervals =Change the oil at intervals of 5000 km

2 -Check the tyres every 3 month =Check the tyres at 3 month intervals =Check the tyres at intervals of 3 month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

26Abeer Abo Alam

Congratulation and Sympathising

Congratulation

1 -Congratulation

2 -Congratulation on your success

=I congratulate you on your success

3 -Well done

English for Industerial School Book320092010

27Abeer Abo Alam

Sympathising1 -Irsquom sorry

2 -Irsquom sorry to hear that

3 -Irsquom sorry for you

4 -Get well soon

5 -Better luck next time

6 -My condolences to you and your family

English for Industerial School Book320092010

28Abeer Abo Alam

Apologising

1 -Irsquom sorry 2 -That was careless of me 3 -Never mind 4 -Donrsquot worry

WARNING

1 -Hey 2 -Oh Irsquom sorry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

29Abeer Abo Alam

Hyphenated AdjectivesWater ndash resistant

Rust ndash resistant Corrosion ndash resistant

Child ndash proof Slip ndash proof

Water ndash repellent Insect ndash repellent

Water ndash proof

English for Industerial School Book320092010

30Abeer Abo Alam

ExerciseRewrite the following sentences using the words in

brackets to give the same meaning

1-The engine needs to be checked every 3

Months (hellipmusthellip)

2 -How often do the wings have to be tested

hellip)should(hellip

3 -Many bridges are made of aluminium

Because it is rust- resistant (hellipdoes not rust)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

31Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise4 -you must check the engine every month )It is necessary(helliphellip

5 -It is important to clean the workshop every day (hellipneeds tohellip)

6 -The project is to be finished by the end

of this year (We shouldhellip)

7 -Polyester has flexibility (hellipflexiblehellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

32Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT THREESAFETY

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

33Abeer Abo Alam

DIALOUGEKamal Where are your helmet boots and gloves

You are breaking the safety rules

Worker Irsquom sorry sir Irsquoll put them on after opening

These bottles

Kamal No You must put them on before entering

The building site

English for Industerial School Book320092010

34Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARGerund ( verb + ing )

Gerund Verb

Placing Place

Greasing Grease

Transmitting Transmit

Lubricating Lubricate

English for Industerial School Book320092010

35Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

Subject + stop (s) prevent (s) + object +from +gerund

1 -your goggles stop (=prevent) the drill from

Injuring your eyes

2 -the guard prevents(=stops) the blade

from cutting your hand

English for Industerial School Book320092010

36Abeer Abo Alam

structure

Subject + is are = is used are used +

For + gerund

1-these tools are for (=are used for )

pressing the buttons

2-this tool is for (= is used for ) drilling

The wood

English for Industerial School Book320092010

37Abeer Abo Alam

structures

An imperative verb + object + before after +

Verb + ing 1 -Put on your helmet before entering the site

=put on your helmet before you enter the

site

An imperative verb (negative) + object + without + Verb + ing

2-Donrsquot enter the site without putting on your

Helmet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

38Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

From For By + Gerund

1 -Make the motorbike slow down by pulling the

brake lever

2-The ailerons and flaps on the wings are for

making the aeroplane go up and down

3 -The fire extinguisher prevents the fire

From spreading

English for Industerial School Book320092010

39Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

AFTER

Subject + present simple + AFTER + (gerund)

Or (Subject + present perfect)

EX A sailor should only get into a boat

after he has put on a life jacket

English for Industerial School Book320092010

40Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -put on your helmet before you enter the sitehellip) entering (hellip

2-Finsh the report then go out )Donrsquot go out (

3-Afire extinguisher prevents fires from spreading (hellipis for hellip)

4-Donrsquot use chemicals without wearing your

gloves (hellipafter hellip)

5 -Wash your hands after using chemicals hellip ) must (hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

41Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary1-Take place = happen

2-Will be constructed = will be built

3-Immediately = at once

4-Have to = must

5-Data = information

6-Single = one

7-Increased x decreased

8-Top x bottom

English for Industerial School Book320092010

42Abeer Abo Alam

The parts of a crane

a) Counterweight

b) Outrigger

c) Soleplate

d) Load

e) Sling

f) Tail line

English for Industerial School Book320092010

43Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationGood News

1 -Irsquom pleased to tell you thathelliphelliphellip

2 -We are delighted to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Fortunately you arehelliphellip

Bad News 1-Irsquom sorry to tell you that helliphelliphellip

2-We regret to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Unfortunately you are not helliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

44Abeer Abo Alam

Unit FourENVIRONMENT

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

45Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Pilot Look down Rehab Can you see the desert

Rehab Yes I can

Pilot A long time ago all that land was fertile

Rehab What made the fertile land change into

desert

Pilot The temperature rose and the rainfall

Decreased The winds blew and eroded the

soil This caused the desertification of the

land

English for Industerial School Book320092010

46Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary

1-Release = Pull

2-The main ones = The main gases

3 -Recycle = Reuse

4 -Findings = Conclusions

5 -Deforestation x Afforestation

6 -Expansion x Contraction

7 -Desertification x Reclamation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

English for Industerial School Book320092010

48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

English for Industerial School Book320092010

54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

English for Industerial School Book320092010

55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

English for Industerial School Book320092010

59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

English for Industerial School Book320092010

60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

English for Industerial School Book320092010

61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

English for Industerial School Book320092010

62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

English for Industerial School Book320092010

64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

English for Industerial School Book320092010

65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

English for Industerial School Book320092010

66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

English for Industerial School Book320092010

72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

English for Industerial School Book320092010

77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

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79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

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81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

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83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

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85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

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86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

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90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

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93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

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95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

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96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

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99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

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104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

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113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

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115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

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117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

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119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

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120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

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121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

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126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

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133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

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135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

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138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

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141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

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144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

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145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

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148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

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150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

22Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed OK And how often must the wings be inspected

Engineer It is necessary to inspect them every 5000 km

English for Industerial School Book320092010

23Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT TWO

Expressing Necessity

Must be

Should be

Has Have to be + Be

Is Are to be

Ought to be

Need to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

24Abeer Abo Alam

Examples

1 -The wings must be checked every 5000 km

2 -The engines should be tested before every flight

3 -The propellers have to be inspected before every journey

4 -The ailerons are to be oiled every week

5 -The wheels need to be lubricated after every flight

English for Industerial School Book320092010

25Abeer Abo Alam

Intervals ( time and space )

Examples

1-Change the oil every 5000 km =Change the oil at 5000 km intervals =Change the oil at intervals of 5000 km

2 -Check the tyres every 3 month =Check the tyres at 3 month intervals =Check the tyres at intervals of 3 month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

26Abeer Abo Alam

Congratulation and Sympathising

Congratulation

1 -Congratulation

2 -Congratulation on your success

=I congratulate you on your success

3 -Well done

English for Industerial School Book320092010

27Abeer Abo Alam

Sympathising1 -Irsquom sorry

2 -Irsquom sorry to hear that

3 -Irsquom sorry for you

4 -Get well soon

5 -Better luck next time

6 -My condolences to you and your family

English for Industerial School Book320092010

28Abeer Abo Alam

Apologising

1 -Irsquom sorry 2 -That was careless of me 3 -Never mind 4 -Donrsquot worry

WARNING

1 -Hey 2 -Oh Irsquom sorry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

29Abeer Abo Alam

Hyphenated AdjectivesWater ndash resistant

Rust ndash resistant Corrosion ndash resistant

Child ndash proof Slip ndash proof

Water ndash repellent Insect ndash repellent

Water ndash proof

English for Industerial School Book320092010

30Abeer Abo Alam

ExerciseRewrite the following sentences using the words in

brackets to give the same meaning

1-The engine needs to be checked every 3

Months (hellipmusthellip)

2 -How often do the wings have to be tested

hellip)should(hellip

3 -Many bridges are made of aluminium

Because it is rust- resistant (hellipdoes not rust)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

31Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise4 -you must check the engine every month )It is necessary(helliphellip

5 -It is important to clean the workshop every day (hellipneeds tohellip)

6 -The project is to be finished by the end

of this year (We shouldhellip)

7 -Polyester has flexibility (hellipflexiblehellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

32Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT THREESAFETY

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

33Abeer Abo Alam

DIALOUGEKamal Where are your helmet boots and gloves

You are breaking the safety rules

Worker Irsquom sorry sir Irsquoll put them on after opening

These bottles

Kamal No You must put them on before entering

The building site

English for Industerial School Book320092010

34Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARGerund ( verb + ing )

Gerund Verb

Placing Place

Greasing Grease

Transmitting Transmit

Lubricating Lubricate

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35Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

Subject + stop (s) prevent (s) + object +from +gerund

1 -your goggles stop (=prevent) the drill from

Injuring your eyes

2 -the guard prevents(=stops) the blade

from cutting your hand

English for Industerial School Book320092010

36Abeer Abo Alam

structure

Subject + is are = is used are used +

For + gerund

1-these tools are for (=are used for )

pressing the buttons

2-this tool is for (= is used for ) drilling

The wood

English for Industerial School Book320092010

37Abeer Abo Alam

structures

An imperative verb + object + before after +

Verb + ing 1 -Put on your helmet before entering the site

=put on your helmet before you enter the

site

An imperative verb (negative) + object + without + Verb + ing

2-Donrsquot enter the site without putting on your

Helmet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

38Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

From For By + Gerund

1 -Make the motorbike slow down by pulling the

brake lever

2-The ailerons and flaps on the wings are for

making the aeroplane go up and down

3 -The fire extinguisher prevents the fire

From spreading

English for Industerial School Book320092010

39Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

AFTER

Subject + present simple + AFTER + (gerund)

Or (Subject + present perfect)

EX A sailor should only get into a boat

after he has put on a life jacket

English for Industerial School Book320092010

40Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -put on your helmet before you enter the sitehellip) entering (hellip

2-Finsh the report then go out )Donrsquot go out (

3-Afire extinguisher prevents fires from spreading (hellipis for hellip)

4-Donrsquot use chemicals without wearing your

gloves (hellipafter hellip)

5 -Wash your hands after using chemicals hellip ) must (hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

41Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary1-Take place = happen

2-Will be constructed = will be built

3-Immediately = at once

4-Have to = must

5-Data = information

6-Single = one

7-Increased x decreased

8-Top x bottom

English for Industerial School Book320092010

42Abeer Abo Alam

The parts of a crane

a) Counterweight

b) Outrigger

c) Soleplate

d) Load

e) Sling

f) Tail line

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43Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationGood News

1 -Irsquom pleased to tell you thathelliphelliphellip

2 -We are delighted to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Fortunately you arehelliphellip

Bad News 1-Irsquom sorry to tell you that helliphelliphellip

2-We regret to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Unfortunately you are not helliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

44Abeer Abo Alam

Unit FourENVIRONMENT

>

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45Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Pilot Look down Rehab Can you see the desert

Rehab Yes I can

Pilot A long time ago all that land was fertile

Rehab What made the fertile land change into

desert

Pilot The temperature rose and the rainfall

Decreased The winds blew and eroded the

soil This caused the desertification of the

land

English for Industerial School Book320092010

46Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary

1-Release = Pull

2-The main ones = The main gases

3 -Recycle = Reuse

4 -Findings = Conclusions

5 -Deforestation x Afforestation

6 -Expansion x Contraction

7 -Desertification x Reclamation

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47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

English for Industerial School Book320092010

48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

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52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

English for Industerial School Book320092010

54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

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55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

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56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

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57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

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58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

English for Industerial School Book320092010

59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

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60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

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61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

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62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

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63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

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64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

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65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

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66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

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67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

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72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

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74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

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75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

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77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

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79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

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80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

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81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

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83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

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85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

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86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

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87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

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88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

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89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

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90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

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93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

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94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

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95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

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96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

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97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

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98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

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99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

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100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

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102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

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103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

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104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

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106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

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107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

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109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

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110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

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111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

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113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

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117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

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118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

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119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

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123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

23Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT TWO

Expressing Necessity

Must be

Should be

Has Have to be + Be

Is Are to be

Ought to be

Need to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

24Abeer Abo Alam

Examples

1 -The wings must be checked every 5000 km

2 -The engines should be tested before every flight

3 -The propellers have to be inspected before every journey

4 -The ailerons are to be oiled every week

5 -The wheels need to be lubricated after every flight

English for Industerial School Book320092010

25Abeer Abo Alam

Intervals ( time and space )

Examples

1-Change the oil every 5000 km =Change the oil at 5000 km intervals =Change the oil at intervals of 5000 km

2 -Check the tyres every 3 month =Check the tyres at 3 month intervals =Check the tyres at intervals of 3 month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

26Abeer Abo Alam

Congratulation and Sympathising

Congratulation

1 -Congratulation

2 -Congratulation on your success

=I congratulate you on your success

3 -Well done

English for Industerial School Book320092010

27Abeer Abo Alam

Sympathising1 -Irsquom sorry

2 -Irsquom sorry to hear that

3 -Irsquom sorry for you

4 -Get well soon

5 -Better luck next time

6 -My condolences to you and your family

English for Industerial School Book320092010

28Abeer Abo Alam

Apologising

1 -Irsquom sorry 2 -That was careless of me 3 -Never mind 4 -Donrsquot worry

WARNING

1 -Hey 2 -Oh Irsquom sorry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

29Abeer Abo Alam

Hyphenated AdjectivesWater ndash resistant

Rust ndash resistant Corrosion ndash resistant

Child ndash proof Slip ndash proof

Water ndash repellent Insect ndash repellent

Water ndash proof

English for Industerial School Book320092010

30Abeer Abo Alam

ExerciseRewrite the following sentences using the words in

brackets to give the same meaning

1-The engine needs to be checked every 3

Months (hellipmusthellip)

2 -How often do the wings have to be tested

hellip)should(hellip

3 -Many bridges are made of aluminium

Because it is rust- resistant (hellipdoes not rust)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

31Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise4 -you must check the engine every month )It is necessary(helliphellip

5 -It is important to clean the workshop every day (hellipneeds tohellip)

6 -The project is to be finished by the end

of this year (We shouldhellip)

7 -Polyester has flexibility (hellipflexiblehellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

32Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT THREESAFETY

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

33Abeer Abo Alam

DIALOUGEKamal Where are your helmet boots and gloves

You are breaking the safety rules

Worker Irsquom sorry sir Irsquoll put them on after opening

These bottles

Kamal No You must put them on before entering

The building site

English for Industerial School Book320092010

34Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARGerund ( verb + ing )

Gerund Verb

Placing Place

Greasing Grease

Transmitting Transmit

Lubricating Lubricate

English for Industerial School Book320092010

35Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

Subject + stop (s) prevent (s) + object +from +gerund

1 -your goggles stop (=prevent) the drill from

Injuring your eyes

2 -the guard prevents(=stops) the blade

from cutting your hand

English for Industerial School Book320092010

36Abeer Abo Alam

structure

Subject + is are = is used are used +

For + gerund

1-these tools are for (=are used for )

pressing the buttons

2-this tool is for (= is used for ) drilling

The wood

English for Industerial School Book320092010

37Abeer Abo Alam

structures

An imperative verb + object + before after +

Verb + ing 1 -Put on your helmet before entering the site

=put on your helmet before you enter the

site

An imperative verb (negative) + object + without + Verb + ing

2-Donrsquot enter the site without putting on your

Helmet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

38Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

From For By + Gerund

1 -Make the motorbike slow down by pulling the

brake lever

2-The ailerons and flaps on the wings are for

making the aeroplane go up and down

3 -The fire extinguisher prevents the fire

From spreading

English for Industerial School Book320092010

39Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

AFTER

Subject + present simple + AFTER + (gerund)

Or (Subject + present perfect)

EX A sailor should only get into a boat

after he has put on a life jacket

English for Industerial School Book320092010

40Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -put on your helmet before you enter the sitehellip) entering (hellip

2-Finsh the report then go out )Donrsquot go out (

3-Afire extinguisher prevents fires from spreading (hellipis for hellip)

4-Donrsquot use chemicals without wearing your

gloves (hellipafter hellip)

5 -Wash your hands after using chemicals hellip ) must (hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

41Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary1-Take place = happen

2-Will be constructed = will be built

3-Immediately = at once

4-Have to = must

5-Data = information

6-Single = one

7-Increased x decreased

8-Top x bottom

English for Industerial School Book320092010

42Abeer Abo Alam

The parts of a crane

a) Counterweight

b) Outrigger

c) Soleplate

d) Load

e) Sling

f) Tail line

English for Industerial School Book320092010

43Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationGood News

1 -Irsquom pleased to tell you thathelliphelliphellip

2 -We are delighted to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Fortunately you arehelliphellip

Bad News 1-Irsquom sorry to tell you that helliphelliphellip

2-We regret to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Unfortunately you are not helliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

44Abeer Abo Alam

Unit FourENVIRONMENT

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

45Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Pilot Look down Rehab Can you see the desert

Rehab Yes I can

Pilot A long time ago all that land was fertile

Rehab What made the fertile land change into

desert

Pilot The temperature rose and the rainfall

Decreased The winds blew and eroded the

soil This caused the desertification of the

land

English for Industerial School Book320092010

46Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary

1-Release = Pull

2-The main ones = The main gases

3 -Recycle = Reuse

4 -Findings = Conclusions

5 -Deforestation x Afforestation

6 -Expansion x Contraction

7 -Desertification x Reclamation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

English for Industerial School Book320092010

48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

English for Industerial School Book320092010

54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

English for Industerial School Book320092010

55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

English for Industerial School Book320092010

59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

English for Industerial School Book320092010

60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

English for Industerial School Book320092010

61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

English for Industerial School Book320092010

62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

English for Industerial School Book320092010

64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

English for Industerial School Book320092010

65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

English for Industerial School Book320092010

66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

English for Industerial School Book320092010

72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

English for Industerial School Book320092010

77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

English for Industerial School Book320092010

92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

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141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

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144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

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145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

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147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

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148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

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150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

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151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

24Abeer Abo Alam

Examples

1 -The wings must be checked every 5000 km

2 -The engines should be tested before every flight

3 -The propellers have to be inspected before every journey

4 -The ailerons are to be oiled every week

5 -The wheels need to be lubricated after every flight

English for Industerial School Book320092010

25Abeer Abo Alam

Intervals ( time and space )

Examples

1-Change the oil every 5000 km =Change the oil at 5000 km intervals =Change the oil at intervals of 5000 km

2 -Check the tyres every 3 month =Check the tyres at 3 month intervals =Check the tyres at intervals of 3 month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

26Abeer Abo Alam

Congratulation and Sympathising

Congratulation

1 -Congratulation

2 -Congratulation on your success

=I congratulate you on your success

3 -Well done

English for Industerial School Book320092010

27Abeer Abo Alam

Sympathising1 -Irsquom sorry

2 -Irsquom sorry to hear that

3 -Irsquom sorry for you

4 -Get well soon

5 -Better luck next time

6 -My condolences to you and your family

English for Industerial School Book320092010

28Abeer Abo Alam

Apologising

1 -Irsquom sorry 2 -That was careless of me 3 -Never mind 4 -Donrsquot worry

WARNING

1 -Hey 2 -Oh Irsquom sorry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

29Abeer Abo Alam

Hyphenated AdjectivesWater ndash resistant

Rust ndash resistant Corrosion ndash resistant

Child ndash proof Slip ndash proof

Water ndash repellent Insect ndash repellent

Water ndash proof

English for Industerial School Book320092010

30Abeer Abo Alam

ExerciseRewrite the following sentences using the words in

brackets to give the same meaning

1-The engine needs to be checked every 3

Months (hellipmusthellip)

2 -How often do the wings have to be tested

hellip)should(hellip

3 -Many bridges are made of aluminium

Because it is rust- resistant (hellipdoes not rust)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

31Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise4 -you must check the engine every month )It is necessary(helliphellip

5 -It is important to clean the workshop every day (hellipneeds tohellip)

6 -The project is to be finished by the end

of this year (We shouldhellip)

7 -Polyester has flexibility (hellipflexiblehellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

32Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT THREESAFETY

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

33Abeer Abo Alam

DIALOUGEKamal Where are your helmet boots and gloves

You are breaking the safety rules

Worker Irsquom sorry sir Irsquoll put them on after opening

These bottles

Kamal No You must put them on before entering

The building site

English for Industerial School Book320092010

34Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARGerund ( verb + ing )

Gerund Verb

Placing Place

Greasing Grease

Transmitting Transmit

Lubricating Lubricate

English for Industerial School Book320092010

35Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

Subject + stop (s) prevent (s) + object +from +gerund

1 -your goggles stop (=prevent) the drill from

Injuring your eyes

2 -the guard prevents(=stops) the blade

from cutting your hand

English for Industerial School Book320092010

36Abeer Abo Alam

structure

Subject + is are = is used are used +

For + gerund

1-these tools are for (=are used for )

pressing the buttons

2-this tool is for (= is used for ) drilling

The wood

English for Industerial School Book320092010

37Abeer Abo Alam

structures

An imperative verb + object + before after +

Verb + ing 1 -Put on your helmet before entering the site

=put on your helmet before you enter the

site

An imperative verb (negative) + object + without + Verb + ing

2-Donrsquot enter the site without putting on your

Helmet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

38Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

From For By + Gerund

1 -Make the motorbike slow down by pulling the

brake lever

2-The ailerons and flaps on the wings are for

making the aeroplane go up and down

3 -The fire extinguisher prevents the fire

From spreading

English for Industerial School Book320092010

39Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

AFTER

Subject + present simple + AFTER + (gerund)

Or (Subject + present perfect)

EX A sailor should only get into a boat

after he has put on a life jacket

English for Industerial School Book320092010

40Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -put on your helmet before you enter the sitehellip) entering (hellip

2-Finsh the report then go out )Donrsquot go out (

3-Afire extinguisher prevents fires from spreading (hellipis for hellip)

4-Donrsquot use chemicals without wearing your

gloves (hellipafter hellip)

5 -Wash your hands after using chemicals hellip ) must (hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

41Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary1-Take place = happen

2-Will be constructed = will be built

3-Immediately = at once

4-Have to = must

5-Data = information

6-Single = one

7-Increased x decreased

8-Top x bottom

English for Industerial School Book320092010

42Abeer Abo Alam

The parts of a crane

a) Counterweight

b) Outrigger

c) Soleplate

d) Load

e) Sling

f) Tail line

English for Industerial School Book320092010

43Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationGood News

1 -Irsquom pleased to tell you thathelliphelliphellip

2 -We are delighted to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Fortunately you arehelliphellip

Bad News 1-Irsquom sorry to tell you that helliphelliphellip

2-We regret to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Unfortunately you are not helliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

44Abeer Abo Alam

Unit FourENVIRONMENT

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

45Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Pilot Look down Rehab Can you see the desert

Rehab Yes I can

Pilot A long time ago all that land was fertile

Rehab What made the fertile land change into

desert

Pilot The temperature rose and the rainfall

Decreased The winds blew and eroded the

soil This caused the desertification of the

land

English for Industerial School Book320092010

46Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary

1-Release = Pull

2-The main ones = The main gases

3 -Recycle = Reuse

4 -Findings = Conclusions

5 -Deforestation x Afforestation

6 -Expansion x Contraction

7 -Desertification x Reclamation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

English for Industerial School Book320092010

48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

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54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

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55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

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56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

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57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

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58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

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59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

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60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

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61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

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62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

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63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

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64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

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65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

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66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

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67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

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72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

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73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

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74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

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75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

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77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

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78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

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79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

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80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

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81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

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82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

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83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

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84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

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85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

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86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

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87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

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88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

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89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

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90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

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93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

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94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

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95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

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96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

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97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

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98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

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99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

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100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

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101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

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102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

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103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

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104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

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106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

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107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

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109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

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110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

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111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

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113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

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115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

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116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

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117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

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118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

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119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

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120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

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Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

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126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

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133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

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135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

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138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

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139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

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141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

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143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

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144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

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145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

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147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

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148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

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150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

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151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

25Abeer Abo Alam

Intervals ( time and space )

Examples

1-Change the oil every 5000 km =Change the oil at 5000 km intervals =Change the oil at intervals of 5000 km

2 -Check the tyres every 3 month =Check the tyres at 3 month intervals =Check the tyres at intervals of 3 month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

26Abeer Abo Alam

Congratulation and Sympathising

Congratulation

1 -Congratulation

2 -Congratulation on your success

=I congratulate you on your success

3 -Well done

English for Industerial School Book320092010

27Abeer Abo Alam

Sympathising1 -Irsquom sorry

2 -Irsquom sorry to hear that

3 -Irsquom sorry for you

4 -Get well soon

5 -Better luck next time

6 -My condolences to you and your family

English for Industerial School Book320092010

28Abeer Abo Alam

Apologising

1 -Irsquom sorry 2 -That was careless of me 3 -Never mind 4 -Donrsquot worry

WARNING

1 -Hey 2 -Oh Irsquom sorry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

29Abeer Abo Alam

Hyphenated AdjectivesWater ndash resistant

Rust ndash resistant Corrosion ndash resistant

Child ndash proof Slip ndash proof

Water ndash repellent Insect ndash repellent

Water ndash proof

English for Industerial School Book320092010

30Abeer Abo Alam

ExerciseRewrite the following sentences using the words in

brackets to give the same meaning

1-The engine needs to be checked every 3

Months (hellipmusthellip)

2 -How often do the wings have to be tested

hellip)should(hellip

3 -Many bridges are made of aluminium

Because it is rust- resistant (hellipdoes not rust)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

31Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise4 -you must check the engine every month )It is necessary(helliphellip

5 -It is important to clean the workshop every day (hellipneeds tohellip)

6 -The project is to be finished by the end

of this year (We shouldhellip)

7 -Polyester has flexibility (hellipflexiblehellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

32Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT THREESAFETY

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

33Abeer Abo Alam

DIALOUGEKamal Where are your helmet boots and gloves

You are breaking the safety rules

Worker Irsquom sorry sir Irsquoll put them on after opening

These bottles

Kamal No You must put them on before entering

The building site

English for Industerial School Book320092010

34Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARGerund ( verb + ing )

Gerund Verb

Placing Place

Greasing Grease

Transmitting Transmit

Lubricating Lubricate

English for Industerial School Book320092010

35Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

Subject + stop (s) prevent (s) + object +from +gerund

1 -your goggles stop (=prevent) the drill from

Injuring your eyes

2 -the guard prevents(=stops) the blade

from cutting your hand

English for Industerial School Book320092010

36Abeer Abo Alam

structure

Subject + is are = is used are used +

For + gerund

1-these tools are for (=are used for )

pressing the buttons

2-this tool is for (= is used for ) drilling

The wood

English for Industerial School Book320092010

37Abeer Abo Alam

structures

An imperative verb + object + before after +

Verb + ing 1 -Put on your helmet before entering the site

=put on your helmet before you enter the

site

An imperative verb (negative) + object + without + Verb + ing

2-Donrsquot enter the site without putting on your

Helmet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

38Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

From For By + Gerund

1 -Make the motorbike slow down by pulling the

brake lever

2-The ailerons and flaps on the wings are for

making the aeroplane go up and down

3 -The fire extinguisher prevents the fire

From spreading

English for Industerial School Book320092010

39Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

AFTER

Subject + present simple + AFTER + (gerund)

Or (Subject + present perfect)

EX A sailor should only get into a boat

after he has put on a life jacket

English for Industerial School Book320092010

40Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -put on your helmet before you enter the sitehellip) entering (hellip

2-Finsh the report then go out )Donrsquot go out (

3-Afire extinguisher prevents fires from spreading (hellipis for hellip)

4-Donrsquot use chemicals without wearing your

gloves (hellipafter hellip)

5 -Wash your hands after using chemicals hellip ) must (hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

41Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary1-Take place = happen

2-Will be constructed = will be built

3-Immediately = at once

4-Have to = must

5-Data = information

6-Single = one

7-Increased x decreased

8-Top x bottom

English for Industerial School Book320092010

42Abeer Abo Alam

The parts of a crane

a) Counterweight

b) Outrigger

c) Soleplate

d) Load

e) Sling

f) Tail line

English for Industerial School Book320092010

43Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationGood News

1 -Irsquom pleased to tell you thathelliphelliphellip

2 -We are delighted to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Fortunately you arehelliphellip

Bad News 1-Irsquom sorry to tell you that helliphelliphellip

2-We regret to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Unfortunately you are not helliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

44Abeer Abo Alam

Unit FourENVIRONMENT

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

45Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Pilot Look down Rehab Can you see the desert

Rehab Yes I can

Pilot A long time ago all that land was fertile

Rehab What made the fertile land change into

desert

Pilot The temperature rose and the rainfall

Decreased The winds blew and eroded the

soil This caused the desertification of the

land

English for Industerial School Book320092010

46Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary

1-Release = Pull

2-The main ones = The main gases

3 -Recycle = Reuse

4 -Findings = Conclusions

5 -Deforestation x Afforestation

6 -Expansion x Contraction

7 -Desertification x Reclamation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

English for Industerial School Book320092010

48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

English for Industerial School Book320092010

54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

English for Industerial School Book320092010

55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

English for Industerial School Book320092010

59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

English for Industerial School Book320092010

60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

English for Industerial School Book320092010

61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

English for Industerial School Book320092010

62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

English for Industerial School Book320092010

64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

English for Industerial School Book320092010

65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

English for Industerial School Book320092010

66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

English for Industerial School Book320092010

72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

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77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

English for Industerial School Book320092010

92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

26Abeer Abo Alam

Congratulation and Sympathising

Congratulation

1 -Congratulation

2 -Congratulation on your success

=I congratulate you on your success

3 -Well done

English for Industerial School Book320092010

27Abeer Abo Alam

Sympathising1 -Irsquom sorry

2 -Irsquom sorry to hear that

3 -Irsquom sorry for you

4 -Get well soon

5 -Better luck next time

6 -My condolences to you and your family

English for Industerial School Book320092010

28Abeer Abo Alam

Apologising

1 -Irsquom sorry 2 -That was careless of me 3 -Never mind 4 -Donrsquot worry

WARNING

1 -Hey 2 -Oh Irsquom sorry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

29Abeer Abo Alam

Hyphenated AdjectivesWater ndash resistant

Rust ndash resistant Corrosion ndash resistant

Child ndash proof Slip ndash proof

Water ndash repellent Insect ndash repellent

Water ndash proof

English for Industerial School Book320092010

30Abeer Abo Alam

ExerciseRewrite the following sentences using the words in

brackets to give the same meaning

1-The engine needs to be checked every 3

Months (hellipmusthellip)

2 -How often do the wings have to be tested

hellip)should(hellip

3 -Many bridges are made of aluminium

Because it is rust- resistant (hellipdoes not rust)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

31Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise4 -you must check the engine every month )It is necessary(helliphellip

5 -It is important to clean the workshop every day (hellipneeds tohellip)

6 -The project is to be finished by the end

of this year (We shouldhellip)

7 -Polyester has flexibility (hellipflexiblehellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

32Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT THREESAFETY

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

33Abeer Abo Alam

DIALOUGEKamal Where are your helmet boots and gloves

You are breaking the safety rules

Worker Irsquom sorry sir Irsquoll put them on after opening

These bottles

Kamal No You must put them on before entering

The building site

English for Industerial School Book320092010

34Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARGerund ( verb + ing )

Gerund Verb

Placing Place

Greasing Grease

Transmitting Transmit

Lubricating Lubricate

English for Industerial School Book320092010

35Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

Subject + stop (s) prevent (s) + object +from +gerund

1 -your goggles stop (=prevent) the drill from

Injuring your eyes

2 -the guard prevents(=stops) the blade

from cutting your hand

English for Industerial School Book320092010

36Abeer Abo Alam

structure

Subject + is are = is used are used +

For + gerund

1-these tools are for (=are used for )

pressing the buttons

2-this tool is for (= is used for ) drilling

The wood

English for Industerial School Book320092010

37Abeer Abo Alam

structures

An imperative verb + object + before after +

Verb + ing 1 -Put on your helmet before entering the site

=put on your helmet before you enter the

site

An imperative verb (negative) + object + without + Verb + ing

2-Donrsquot enter the site without putting on your

Helmet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

38Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

From For By + Gerund

1 -Make the motorbike slow down by pulling the

brake lever

2-The ailerons and flaps on the wings are for

making the aeroplane go up and down

3 -The fire extinguisher prevents the fire

From spreading

English for Industerial School Book320092010

39Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

AFTER

Subject + present simple + AFTER + (gerund)

Or (Subject + present perfect)

EX A sailor should only get into a boat

after he has put on a life jacket

English for Industerial School Book320092010

40Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -put on your helmet before you enter the sitehellip) entering (hellip

2-Finsh the report then go out )Donrsquot go out (

3-Afire extinguisher prevents fires from spreading (hellipis for hellip)

4-Donrsquot use chemicals without wearing your

gloves (hellipafter hellip)

5 -Wash your hands after using chemicals hellip ) must (hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

41Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary1-Take place = happen

2-Will be constructed = will be built

3-Immediately = at once

4-Have to = must

5-Data = information

6-Single = one

7-Increased x decreased

8-Top x bottom

English for Industerial School Book320092010

42Abeer Abo Alam

The parts of a crane

a) Counterweight

b) Outrigger

c) Soleplate

d) Load

e) Sling

f) Tail line

English for Industerial School Book320092010

43Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationGood News

1 -Irsquom pleased to tell you thathelliphelliphellip

2 -We are delighted to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Fortunately you arehelliphellip

Bad News 1-Irsquom sorry to tell you that helliphelliphellip

2-We regret to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Unfortunately you are not helliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

44Abeer Abo Alam

Unit FourENVIRONMENT

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

45Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Pilot Look down Rehab Can you see the desert

Rehab Yes I can

Pilot A long time ago all that land was fertile

Rehab What made the fertile land change into

desert

Pilot The temperature rose and the rainfall

Decreased The winds blew and eroded the

soil This caused the desertification of the

land

English for Industerial School Book320092010

46Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary

1-Release = Pull

2-The main ones = The main gases

3 -Recycle = Reuse

4 -Findings = Conclusions

5 -Deforestation x Afforestation

6 -Expansion x Contraction

7 -Desertification x Reclamation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

English for Industerial School Book320092010

48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

English for Industerial School Book320092010

54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

English for Industerial School Book320092010

55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

English for Industerial School Book320092010

59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

English for Industerial School Book320092010

60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

English for Industerial School Book320092010

61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

English for Industerial School Book320092010

62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

English for Industerial School Book320092010

64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

English for Industerial School Book320092010

65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

English for Industerial School Book320092010

66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

English for Industerial School Book320092010

72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

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77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

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79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

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81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

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82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

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83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

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85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

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86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

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88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

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93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

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94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

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95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

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96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

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99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

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100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

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104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

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106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

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107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

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110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

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111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

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113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

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115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

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117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

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118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

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119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

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120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

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121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

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123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

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126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

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133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

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135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

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138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

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139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

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141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

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143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

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144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

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145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

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147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

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148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

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150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

27Abeer Abo Alam

Sympathising1 -Irsquom sorry

2 -Irsquom sorry to hear that

3 -Irsquom sorry for you

4 -Get well soon

5 -Better luck next time

6 -My condolences to you and your family

English for Industerial School Book320092010

28Abeer Abo Alam

Apologising

1 -Irsquom sorry 2 -That was careless of me 3 -Never mind 4 -Donrsquot worry

WARNING

1 -Hey 2 -Oh Irsquom sorry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

29Abeer Abo Alam

Hyphenated AdjectivesWater ndash resistant

Rust ndash resistant Corrosion ndash resistant

Child ndash proof Slip ndash proof

Water ndash repellent Insect ndash repellent

Water ndash proof

English for Industerial School Book320092010

30Abeer Abo Alam

ExerciseRewrite the following sentences using the words in

brackets to give the same meaning

1-The engine needs to be checked every 3

Months (hellipmusthellip)

2 -How often do the wings have to be tested

hellip)should(hellip

3 -Many bridges are made of aluminium

Because it is rust- resistant (hellipdoes not rust)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

31Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise4 -you must check the engine every month )It is necessary(helliphellip

5 -It is important to clean the workshop every day (hellipneeds tohellip)

6 -The project is to be finished by the end

of this year (We shouldhellip)

7 -Polyester has flexibility (hellipflexiblehellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

32Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT THREESAFETY

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

33Abeer Abo Alam

DIALOUGEKamal Where are your helmet boots and gloves

You are breaking the safety rules

Worker Irsquom sorry sir Irsquoll put them on after opening

These bottles

Kamal No You must put them on before entering

The building site

English for Industerial School Book320092010

34Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARGerund ( verb + ing )

Gerund Verb

Placing Place

Greasing Grease

Transmitting Transmit

Lubricating Lubricate

English for Industerial School Book320092010

35Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

Subject + stop (s) prevent (s) + object +from +gerund

1 -your goggles stop (=prevent) the drill from

Injuring your eyes

2 -the guard prevents(=stops) the blade

from cutting your hand

English for Industerial School Book320092010

36Abeer Abo Alam

structure

Subject + is are = is used are used +

For + gerund

1-these tools are for (=are used for )

pressing the buttons

2-this tool is for (= is used for ) drilling

The wood

English for Industerial School Book320092010

37Abeer Abo Alam

structures

An imperative verb + object + before after +

Verb + ing 1 -Put on your helmet before entering the site

=put on your helmet before you enter the

site

An imperative verb (negative) + object + without + Verb + ing

2-Donrsquot enter the site without putting on your

Helmet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

38Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

From For By + Gerund

1 -Make the motorbike slow down by pulling the

brake lever

2-The ailerons and flaps on the wings are for

making the aeroplane go up and down

3 -The fire extinguisher prevents the fire

From spreading

English for Industerial School Book320092010

39Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

AFTER

Subject + present simple + AFTER + (gerund)

Or (Subject + present perfect)

EX A sailor should only get into a boat

after he has put on a life jacket

English for Industerial School Book320092010

40Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -put on your helmet before you enter the sitehellip) entering (hellip

2-Finsh the report then go out )Donrsquot go out (

3-Afire extinguisher prevents fires from spreading (hellipis for hellip)

4-Donrsquot use chemicals without wearing your

gloves (hellipafter hellip)

5 -Wash your hands after using chemicals hellip ) must (hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

41Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary1-Take place = happen

2-Will be constructed = will be built

3-Immediately = at once

4-Have to = must

5-Data = information

6-Single = one

7-Increased x decreased

8-Top x bottom

English for Industerial School Book320092010

42Abeer Abo Alam

The parts of a crane

a) Counterweight

b) Outrigger

c) Soleplate

d) Load

e) Sling

f) Tail line

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43Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationGood News

1 -Irsquom pleased to tell you thathelliphelliphellip

2 -We are delighted to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Fortunately you arehelliphellip

Bad News 1-Irsquom sorry to tell you that helliphelliphellip

2-We regret to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Unfortunately you are not helliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

44Abeer Abo Alam

Unit FourENVIRONMENT

>

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45Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Pilot Look down Rehab Can you see the desert

Rehab Yes I can

Pilot A long time ago all that land was fertile

Rehab What made the fertile land change into

desert

Pilot The temperature rose and the rainfall

Decreased The winds blew and eroded the

soil This caused the desertification of the

land

English for Industerial School Book320092010

46Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary

1-Release = Pull

2-The main ones = The main gases

3 -Recycle = Reuse

4 -Findings = Conclusions

5 -Deforestation x Afforestation

6 -Expansion x Contraction

7 -Desertification x Reclamation

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47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

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48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

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52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

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54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

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55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

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56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

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57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

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58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

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59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

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60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

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61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

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62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

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63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

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64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

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65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

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66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

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67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

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72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

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73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

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74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

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75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

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76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

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77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

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78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

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79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

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80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

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81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

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82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

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83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

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84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

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85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

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86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

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87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

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88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

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89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

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90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

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93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

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94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

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95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

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96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

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97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

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98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

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99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

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100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

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101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

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102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

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103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

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104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

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106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

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107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

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109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

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110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

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111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

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113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

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115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

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116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

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117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

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118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

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119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

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120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

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121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

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123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

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135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

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138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

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139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

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141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

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151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

28Abeer Abo Alam

Apologising

1 -Irsquom sorry 2 -That was careless of me 3 -Never mind 4 -Donrsquot worry

WARNING

1 -Hey 2 -Oh Irsquom sorry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

29Abeer Abo Alam

Hyphenated AdjectivesWater ndash resistant

Rust ndash resistant Corrosion ndash resistant

Child ndash proof Slip ndash proof

Water ndash repellent Insect ndash repellent

Water ndash proof

English for Industerial School Book320092010

30Abeer Abo Alam

ExerciseRewrite the following sentences using the words in

brackets to give the same meaning

1-The engine needs to be checked every 3

Months (hellipmusthellip)

2 -How often do the wings have to be tested

hellip)should(hellip

3 -Many bridges are made of aluminium

Because it is rust- resistant (hellipdoes not rust)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

31Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise4 -you must check the engine every month )It is necessary(helliphellip

5 -It is important to clean the workshop every day (hellipneeds tohellip)

6 -The project is to be finished by the end

of this year (We shouldhellip)

7 -Polyester has flexibility (hellipflexiblehellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

32Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT THREESAFETY

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

33Abeer Abo Alam

DIALOUGEKamal Where are your helmet boots and gloves

You are breaking the safety rules

Worker Irsquom sorry sir Irsquoll put them on after opening

These bottles

Kamal No You must put them on before entering

The building site

English for Industerial School Book320092010

34Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARGerund ( verb + ing )

Gerund Verb

Placing Place

Greasing Grease

Transmitting Transmit

Lubricating Lubricate

English for Industerial School Book320092010

35Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

Subject + stop (s) prevent (s) + object +from +gerund

1 -your goggles stop (=prevent) the drill from

Injuring your eyes

2 -the guard prevents(=stops) the blade

from cutting your hand

English for Industerial School Book320092010

36Abeer Abo Alam

structure

Subject + is are = is used are used +

For + gerund

1-these tools are for (=are used for )

pressing the buttons

2-this tool is for (= is used for ) drilling

The wood

English for Industerial School Book320092010

37Abeer Abo Alam

structures

An imperative verb + object + before after +

Verb + ing 1 -Put on your helmet before entering the site

=put on your helmet before you enter the

site

An imperative verb (negative) + object + without + Verb + ing

2-Donrsquot enter the site without putting on your

Helmet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

38Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

From For By + Gerund

1 -Make the motorbike slow down by pulling the

brake lever

2-The ailerons and flaps on the wings are for

making the aeroplane go up and down

3 -The fire extinguisher prevents the fire

From spreading

English for Industerial School Book320092010

39Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

AFTER

Subject + present simple + AFTER + (gerund)

Or (Subject + present perfect)

EX A sailor should only get into a boat

after he has put on a life jacket

English for Industerial School Book320092010

40Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -put on your helmet before you enter the sitehellip) entering (hellip

2-Finsh the report then go out )Donrsquot go out (

3-Afire extinguisher prevents fires from spreading (hellipis for hellip)

4-Donrsquot use chemicals without wearing your

gloves (hellipafter hellip)

5 -Wash your hands after using chemicals hellip ) must (hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

41Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary1-Take place = happen

2-Will be constructed = will be built

3-Immediately = at once

4-Have to = must

5-Data = information

6-Single = one

7-Increased x decreased

8-Top x bottom

English for Industerial School Book320092010

42Abeer Abo Alam

The parts of a crane

a) Counterweight

b) Outrigger

c) Soleplate

d) Load

e) Sling

f) Tail line

English for Industerial School Book320092010

43Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationGood News

1 -Irsquom pleased to tell you thathelliphelliphellip

2 -We are delighted to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Fortunately you arehelliphellip

Bad News 1-Irsquom sorry to tell you that helliphelliphellip

2-We regret to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Unfortunately you are not helliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

44Abeer Abo Alam

Unit FourENVIRONMENT

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

45Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Pilot Look down Rehab Can you see the desert

Rehab Yes I can

Pilot A long time ago all that land was fertile

Rehab What made the fertile land change into

desert

Pilot The temperature rose and the rainfall

Decreased The winds blew and eroded the

soil This caused the desertification of the

land

English for Industerial School Book320092010

46Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary

1-Release = Pull

2-The main ones = The main gases

3 -Recycle = Reuse

4 -Findings = Conclusions

5 -Deforestation x Afforestation

6 -Expansion x Contraction

7 -Desertification x Reclamation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

English for Industerial School Book320092010

48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

English for Industerial School Book320092010

54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

English for Industerial School Book320092010

55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

English for Industerial School Book320092010

59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

English for Industerial School Book320092010

60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

English for Industerial School Book320092010

61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

English for Industerial School Book320092010

62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

English for Industerial School Book320092010

64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

English for Industerial School Book320092010

65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

English for Industerial School Book320092010

66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

English for Industerial School Book320092010

72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

English for Industerial School Book320092010

77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

English for Industerial School Book320092010

92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

29Abeer Abo Alam

Hyphenated AdjectivesWater ndash resistant

Rust ndash resistant Corrosion ndash resistant

Child ndash proof Slip ndash proof

Water ndash repellent Insect ndash repellent

Water ndash proof

English for Industerial School Book320092010

30Abeer Abo Alam

ExerciseRewrite the following sentences using the words in

brackets to give the same meaning

1-The engine needs to be checked every 3

Months (hellipmusthellip)

2 -How often do the wings have to be tested

hellip)should(hellip

3 -Many bridges are made of aluminium

Because it is rust- resistant (hellipdoes not rust)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

31Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise4 -you must check the engine every month )It is necessary(helliphellip

5 -It is important to clean the workshop every day (hellipneeds tohellip)

6 -The project is to be finished by the end

of this year (We shouldhellip)

7 -Polyester has flexibility (hellipflexiblehellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

32Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT THREESAFETY

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

33Abeer Abo Alam

DIALOUGEKamal Where are your helmet boots and gloves

You are breaking the safety rules

Worker Irsquom sorry sir Irsquoll put them on after opening

These bottles

Kamal No You must put them on before entering

The building site

English for Industerial School Book320092010

34Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARGerund ( verb + ing )

Gerund Verb

Placing Place

Greasing Grease

Transmitting Transmit

Lubricating Lubricate

English for Industerial School Book320092010

35Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

Subject + stop (s) prevent (s) + object +from +gerund

1 -your goggles stop (=prevent) the drill from

Injuring your eyes

2 -the guard prevents(=stops) the blade

from cutting your hand

English for Industerial School Book320092010

36Abeer Abo Alam

structure

Subject + is are = is used are used +

For + gerund

1-these tools are for (=are used for )

pressing the buttons

2-this tool is for (= is used for ) drilling

The wood

English for Industerial School Book320092010

37Abeer Abo Alam

structures

An imperative verb + object + before after +

Verb + ing 1 -Put on your helmet before entering the site

=put on your helmet before you enter the

site

An imperative verb (negative) + object + without + Verb + ing

2-Donrsquot enter the site without putting on your

Helmet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

38Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

From For By + Gerund

1 -Make the motorbike slow down by pulling the

brake lever

2-The ailerons and flaps on the wings are for

making the aeroplane go up and down

3 -The fire extinguisher prevents the fire

From spreading

English for Industerial School Book320092010

39Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

AFTER

Subject + present simple + AFTER + (gerund)

Or (Subject + present perfect)

EX A sailor should only get into a boat

after he has put on a life jacket

English for Industerial School Book320092010

40Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -put on your helmet before you enter the sitehellip) entering (hellip

2-Finsh the report then go out )Donrsquot go out (

3-Afire extinguisher prevents fires from spreading (hellipis for hellip)

4-Donrsquot use chemicals without wearing your

gloves (hellipafter hellip)

5 -Wash your hands after using chemicals hellip ) must (hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

41Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary1-Take place = happen

2-Will be constructed = will be built

3-Immediately = at once

4-Have to = must

5-Data = information

6-Single = one

7-Increased x decreased

8-Top x bottom

English for Industerial School Book320092010

42Abeer Abo Alam

The parts of a crane

a) Counterweight

b) Outrigger

c) Soleplate

d) Load

e) Sling

f) Tail line

English for Industerial School Book320092010

43Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationGood News

1 -Irsquom pleased to tell you thathelliphelliphellip

2 -We are delighted to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Fortunately you arehelliphellip

Bad News 1-Irsquom sorry to tell you that helliphelliphellip

2-We regret to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Unfortunately you are not helliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

44Abeer Abo Alam

Unit FourENVIRONMENT

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

45Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Pilot Look down Rehab Can you see the desert

Rehab Yes I can

Pilot A long time ago all that land was fertile

Rehab What made the fertile land change into

desert

Pilot The temperature rose and the rainfall

Decreased The winds blew and eroded the

soil This caused the desertification of the

land

English for Industerial School Book320092010

46Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary

1-Release = Pull

2-The main ones = The main gases

3 -Recycle = Reuse

4 -Findings = Conclusions

5 -Deforestation x Afforestation

6 -Expansion x Contraction

7 -Desertification x Reclamation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

English for Industerial School Book320092010

48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

English for Industerial School Book320092010

54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

English for Industerial School Book320092010

55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

English for Industerial School Book320092010

59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

English for Industerial School Book320092010

60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

English for Industerial School Book320092010

61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

English for Industerial School Book320092010

62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

English for Industerial School Book320092010

64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

English for Industerial School Book320092010

65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

English for Industerial School Book320092010

66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

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72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

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74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

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77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

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81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

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83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

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85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

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86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

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87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

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88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

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89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

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90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

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93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

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94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

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95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

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96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

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99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

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100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

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102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

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104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

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107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

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110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

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111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

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113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

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115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

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116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

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117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

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118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

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119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

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120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

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121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

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123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

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126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

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133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

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138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

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141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

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144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

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145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

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148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

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150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

30Abeer Abo Alam

ExerciseRewrite the following sentences using the words in

brackets to give the same meaning

1-The engine needs to be checked every 3

Months (hellipmusthellip)

2 -How often do the wings have to be tested

hellip)should(hellip

3 -Many bridges are made of aluminium

Because it is rust- resistant (hellipdoes not rust)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

31Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise4 -you must check the engine every month )It is necessary(helliphellip

5 -It is important to clean the workshop every day (hellipneeds tohellip)

6 -The project is to be finished by the end

of this year (We shouldhellip)

7 -Polyester has flexibility (hellipflexiblehellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

32Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT THREESAFETY

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

33Abeer Abo Alam

DIALOUGEKamal Where are your helmet boots and gloves

You are breaking the safety rules

Worker Irsquom sorry sir Irsquoll put them on after opening

These bottles

Kamal No You must put them on before entering

The building site

English for Industerial School Book320092010

34Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARGerund ( verb + ing )

Gerund Verb

Placing Place

Greasing Grease

Transmitting Transmit

Lubricating Lubricate

English for Industerial School Book320092010

35Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

Subject + stop (s) prevent (s) + object +from +gerund

1 -your goggles stop (=prevent) the drill from

Injuring your eyes

2 -the guard prevents(=stops) the blade

from cutting your hand

English for Industerial School Book320092010

36Abeer Abo Alam

structure

Subject + is are = is used are used +

For + gerund

1-these tools are for (=are used for )

pressing the buttons

2-this tool is for (= is used for ) drilling

The wood

English for Industerial School Book320092010

37Abeer Abo Alam

structures

An imperative verb + object + before after +

Verb + ing 1 -Put on your helmet before entering the site

=put on your helmet before you enter the

site

An imperative verb (negative) + object + without + Verb + ing

2-Donrsquot enter the site without putting on your

Helmet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

38Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

From For By + Gerund

1 -Make the motorbike slow down by pulling the

brake lever

2-The ailerons and flaps on the wings are for

making the aeroplane go up and down

3 -The fire extinguisher prevents the fire

From spreading

English for Industerial School Book320092010

39Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

AFTER

Subject + present simple + AFTER + (gerund)

Or (Subject + present perfect)

EX A sailor should only get into a boat

after he has put on a life jacket

English for Industerial School Book320092010

40Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -put on your helmet before you enter the sitehellip) entering (hellip

2-Finsh the report then go out )Donrsquot go out (

3-Afire extinguisher prevents fires from spreading (hellipis for hellip)

4-Donrsquot use chemicals without wearing your

gloves (hellipafter hellip)

5 -Wash your hands after using chemicals hellip ) must (hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

41Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary1-Take place = happen

2-Will be constructed = will be built

3-Immediately = at once

4-Have to = must

5-Data = information

6-Single = one

7-Increased x decreased

8-Top x bottom

English for Industerial School Book320092010

42Abeer Abo Alam

The parts of a crane

a) Counterweight

b) Outrigger

c) Soleplate

d) Load

e) Sling

f) Tail line

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43Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationGood News

1 -Irsquom pleased to tell you thathelliphelliphellip

2 -We are delighted to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Fortunately you arehelliphellip

Bad News 1-Irsquom sorry to tell you that helliphelliphellip

2-We regret to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Unfortunately you are not helliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

44Abeer Abo Alam

Unit FourENVIRONMENT

>

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45Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Pilot Look down Rehab Can you see the desert

Rehab Yes I can

Pilot A long time ago all that land was fertile

Rehab What made the fertile land change into

desert

Pilot The temperature rose and the rainfall

Decreased The winds blew and eroded the

soil This caused the desertification of the

land

English for Industerial School Book320092010

46Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary

1-Release = Pull

2-The main ones = The main gases

3 -Recycle = Reuse

4 -Findings = Conclusions

5 -Deforestation x Afforestation

6 -Expansion x Contraction

7 -Desertification x Reclamation

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47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

English for Industerial School Book320092010

48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

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52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

English for Industerial School Book320092010

54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

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55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

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56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

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57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

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58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

English for Industerial School Book320092010

59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

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60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

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61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

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62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

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63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

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64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

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65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

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66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

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67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

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72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

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73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

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74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

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75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

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76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

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77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

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78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

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79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

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80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

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81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

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83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

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85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

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86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

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87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

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88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

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89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

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90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

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93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

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94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

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95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

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96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

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97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

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98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

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99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

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100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

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102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

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103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

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104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

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106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

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107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

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109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

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110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

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111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

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113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

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115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

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116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

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117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

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118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

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119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

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120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

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121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

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123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

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126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

31Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise4 -you must check the engine every month )It is necessary(helliphellip

5 -It is important to clean the workshop every day (hellipneeds tohellip)

6 -The project is to be finished by the end

of this year (We shouldhellip)

7 -Polyester has flexibility (hellipflexiblehellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

32Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT THREESAFETY

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

33Abeer Abo Alam

DIALOUGEKamal Where are your helmet boots and gloves

You are breaking the safety rules

Worker Irsquom sorry sir Irsquoll put them on after opening

These bottles

Kamal No You must put them on before entering

The building site

English for Industerial School Book320092010

34Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARGerund ( verb + ing )

Gerund Verb

Placing Place

Greasing Grease

Transmitting Transmit

Lubricating Lubricate

English for Industerial School Book320092010

35Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

Subject + stop (s) prevent (s) + object +from +gerund

1 -your goggles stop (=prevent) the drill from

Injuring your eyes

2 -the guard prevents(=stops) the blade

from cutting your hand

English for Industerial School Book320092010

36Abeer Abo Alam

structure

Subject + is are = is used are used +

For + gerund

1-these tools are for (=are used for )

pressing the buttons

2-this tool is for (= is used for ) drilling

The wood

English for Industerial School Book320092010

37Abeer Abo Alam

structures

An imperative verb + object + before after +

Verb + ing 1 -Put on your helmet before entering the site

=put on your helmet before you enter the

site

An imperative verb (negative) + object + without + Verb + ing

2-Donrsquot enter the site without putting on your

Helmet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

38Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

From For By + Gerund

1 -Make the motorbike slow down by pulling the

brake lever

2-The ailerons and flaps on the wings are for

making the aeroplane go up and down

3 -The fire extinguisher prevents the fire

From spreading

English for Industerial School Book320092010

39Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

AFTER

Subject + present simple + AFTER + (gerund)

Or (Subject + present perfect)

EX A sailor should only get into a boat

after he has put on a life jacket

English for Industerial School Book320092010

40Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -put on your helmet before you enter the sitehellip) entering (hellip

2-Finsh the report then go out )Donrsquot go out (

3-Afire extinguisher prevents fires from spreading (hellipis for hellip)

4-Donrsquot use chemicals without wearing your

gloves (hellipafter hellip)

5 -Wash your hands after using chemicals hellip ) must (hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

41Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary1-Take place = happen

2-Will be constructed = will be built

3-Immediately = at once

4-Have to = must

5-Data = information

6-Single = one

7-Increased x decreased

8-Top x bottom

English for Industerial School Book320092010

42Abeer Abo Alam

The parts of a crane

a) Counterweight

b) Outrigger

c) Soleplate

d) Load

e) Sling

f) Tail line

English for Industerial School Book320092010

43Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationGood News

1 -Irsquom pleased to tell you thathelliphelliphellip

2 -We are delighted to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Fortunately you arehelliphellip

Bad News 1-Irsquom sorry to tell you that helliphelliphellip

2-We regret to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Unfortunately you are not helliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

44Abeer Abo Alam

Unit FourENVIRONMENT

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

45Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Pilot Look down Rehab Can you see the desert

Rehab Yes I can

Pilot A long time ago all that land was fertile

Rehab What made the fertile land change into

desert

Pilot The temperature rose and the rainfall

Decreased The winds blew and eroded the

soil This caused the desertification of the

land

English for Industerial School Book320092010

46Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary

1-Release = Pull

2-The main ones = The main gases

3 -Recycle = Reuse

4 -Findings = Conclusions

5 -Deforestation x Afforestation

6 -Expansion x Contraction

7 -Desertification x Reclamation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

English for Industerial School Book320092010

48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

English for Industerial School Book320092010

54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

English for Industerial School Book320092010

55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

English for Industerial School Book320092010

59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

English for Industerial School Book320092010

60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

English for Industerial School Book320092010

61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

English for Industerial School Book320092010

62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

English for Industerial School Book320092010

64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

English for Industerial School Book320092010

65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

English for Industerial School Book320092010

66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

English for Industerial School Book320092010

72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

English for Industerial School Book320092010

77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

English for Industerial School Book320092010

92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

32Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT THREESAFETY

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

33Abeer Abo Alam

DIALOUGEKamal Where are your helmet boots and gloves

You are breaking the safety rules

Worker Irsquom sorry sir Irsquoll put them on after opening

These bottles

Kamal No You must put them on before entering

The building site

English for Industerial School Book320092010

34Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARGerund ( verb + ing )

Gerund Verb

Placing Place

Greasing Grease

Transmitting Transmit

Lubricating Lubricate

English for Industerial School Book320092010

35Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

Subject + stop (s) prevent (s) + object +from +gerund

1 -your goggles stop (=prevent) the drill from

Injuring your eyes

2 -the guard prevents(=stops) the blade

from cutting your hand

English for Industerial School Book320092010

36Abeer Abo Alam

structure

Subject + is are = is used are used +

For + gerund

1-these tools are for (=are used for )

pressing the buttons

2-this tool is for (= is used for ) drilling

The wood

English for Industerial School Book320092010

37Abeer Abo Alam

structures

An imperative verb + object + before after +

Verb + ing 1 -Put on your helmet before entering the site

=put on your helmet before you enter the

site

An imperative verb (negative) + object + without + Verb + ing

2-Donrsquot enter the site without putting on your

Helmet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

38Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

From For By + Gerund

1 -Make the motorbike slow down by pulling the

brake lever

2-The ailerons and flaps on the wings are for

making the aeroplane go up and down

3 -The fire extinguisher prevents the fire

From spreading

English for Industerial School Book320092010

39Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

AFTER

Subject + present simple + AFTER + (gerund)

Or (Subject + present perfect)

EX A sailor should only get into a boat

after he has put on a life jacket

English for Industerial School Book320092010

40Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -put on your helmet before you enter the sitehellip) entering (hellip

2-Finsh the report then go out )Donrsquot go out (

3-Afire extinguisher prevents fires from spreading (hellipis for hellip)

4-Donrsquot use chemicals without wearing your

gloves (hellipafter hellip)

5 -Wash your hands after using chemicals hellip ) must (hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

41Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary1-Take place = happen

2-Will be constructed = will be built

3-Immediately = at once

4-Have to = must

5-Data = information

6-Single = one

7-Increased x decreased

8-Top x bottom

English for Industerial School Book320092010

42Abeer Abo Alam

The parts of a crane

a) Counterweight

b) Outrigger

c) Soleplate

d) Load

e) Sling

f) Tail line

English for Industerial School Book320092010

43Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationGood News

1 -Irsquom pleased to tell you thathelliphelliphellip

2 -We are delighted to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Fortunately you arehelliphellip

Bad News 1-Irsquom sorry to tell you that helliphelliphellip

2-We regret to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Unfortunately you are not helliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

44Abeer Abo Alam

Unit FourENVIRONMENT

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

45Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Pilot Look down Rehab Can you see the desert

Rehab Yes I can

Pilot A long time ago all that land was fertile

Rehab What made the fertile land change into

desert

Pilot The temperature rose and the rainfall

Decreased The winds blew and eroded the

soil This caused the desertification of the

land

English for Industerial School Book320092010

46Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary

1-Release = Pull

2-The main ones = The main gases

3 -Recycle = Reuse

4 -Findings = Conclusions

5 -Deforestation x Afforestation

6 -Expansion x Contraction

7 -Desertification x Reclamation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

English for Industerial School Book320092010

48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

English for Industerial School Book320092010

54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

English for Industerial School Book320092010

55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

English for Industerial School Book320092010

59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

English for Industerial School Book320092010

60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

English for Industerial School Book320092010

61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

English for Industerial School Book320092010

62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

English for Industerial School Book320092010

64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

English for Industerial School Book320092010

65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

English for Industerial School Book320092010

66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

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67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

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72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

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77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

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79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

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82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

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83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

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85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

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86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

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87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

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88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

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89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

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90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

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93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

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94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

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95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

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96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

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99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

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100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

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102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

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104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

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106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

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107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

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109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

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110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

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111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

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113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

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115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

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116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

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117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

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118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

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119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

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120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

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121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

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123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

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126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

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133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

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135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

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138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

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141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

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143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

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144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

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145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

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147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

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148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

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150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

33Abeer Abo Alam

DIALOUGEKamal Where are your helmet boots and gloves

You are breaking the safety rules

Worker Irsquom sorry sir Irsquoll put them on after opening

These bottles

Kamal No You must put them on before entering

The building site

English for Industerial School Book320092010

34Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARGerund ( verb + ing )

Gerund Verb

Placing Place

Greasing Grease

Transmitting Transmit

Lubricating Lubricate

English for Industerial School Book320092010

35Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

Subject + stop (s) prevent (s) + object +from +gerund

1 -your goggles stop (=prevent) the drill from

Injuring your eyes

2 -the guard prevents(=stops) the blade

from cutting your hand

English for Industerial School Book320092010

36Abeer Abo Alam

structure

Subject + is are = is used are used +

For + gerund

1-these tools are for (=are used for )

pressing the buttons

2-this tool is for (= is used for ) drilling

The wood

English for Industerial School Book320092010

37Abeer Abo Alam

structures

An imperative verb + object + before after +

Verb + ing 1 -Put on your helmet before entering the site

=put on your helmet before you enter the

site

An imperative verb (negative) + object + without + Verb + ing

2-Donrsquot enter the site without putting on your

Helmet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

38Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

From For By + Gerund

1 -Make the motorbike slow down by pulling the

brake lever

2-The ailerons and flaps on the wings are for

making the aeroplane go up and down

3 -The fire extinguisher prevents the fire

From spreading

English for Industerial School Book320092010

39Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

AFTER

Subject + present simple + AFTER + (gerund)

Or (Subject + present perfect)

EX A sailor should only get into a boat

after he has put on a life jacket

English for Industerial School Book320092010

40Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -put on your helmet before you enter the sitehellip) entering (hellip

2-Finsh the report then go out )Donrsquot go out (

3-Afire extinguisher prevents fires from spreading (hellipis for hellip)

4-Donrsquot use chemicals without wearing your

gloves (hellipafter hellip)

5 -Wash your hands after using chemicals hellip ) must (hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

41Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary1-Take place = happen

2-Will be constructed = will be built

3-Immediately = at once

4-Have to = must

5-Data = information

6-Single = one

7-Increased x decreased

8-Top x bottom

English for Industerial School Book320092010

42Abeer Abo Alam

The parts of a crane

a) Counterweight

b) Outrigger

c) Soleplate

d) Load

e) Sling

f) Tail line

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43Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationGood News

1 -Irsquom pleased to tell you thathelliphelliphellip

2 -We are delighted to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Fortunately you arehelliphellip

Bad News 1-Irsquom sorry to tell you that helliphelliphellip

2-We regret to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Unfortunately you are not helliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

44Abeer Abo Alam

Unit FourENVIRONMENT

>

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45Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Pilot Look down Rehab Can you see the desert

Rehab Yes I can

Pilot A long time ago all that land was fertile

Rehab What made the fertile land change into

desert

Pilot The temperature rose and the rainfall

Decreased The winds blew and eroded the

soil This caused the desertification of the

land

English for Industerial School Book320092010

46Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary

1-Release = Pull

2-The main ones = The main gases

3 -Recycle = Reuse

4 -Findings = Conclusions

5 -Deforestation x Afforestation

6 -Expansion x Contraction

7 -Desertification x Reclamation

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47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

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48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

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52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

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54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

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55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

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56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

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57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

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58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

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59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

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60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

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61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

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62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

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63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

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64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

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65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

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66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

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67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

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72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

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73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

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74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

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75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

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76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

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77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

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79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

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80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

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81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

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83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

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85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

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86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

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87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

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88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

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89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

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90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

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93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

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94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

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95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

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96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

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97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

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98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

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99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

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100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

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102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

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103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

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104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

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106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

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107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

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109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

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110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

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111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

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113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

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115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

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116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

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117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

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118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

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119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

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121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

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123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

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135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

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151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

34Abeer Abo Alam

GRAMMARGerund ( verb + ing )

Gerund Verb

Placing Place

Greasing Grease

Transmitting Transmit

Lubricating Lubricate

English for Industerial School Book320092010

35Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

Subject + stop (s) prevent (s) + object +from +gerund

1 -your goggles stop (=prevent) the drill from

Injuring your eyes

2 -the guard prevents(=stops) the blade

from cutting your hand

English for Industerial School Book320092010

36Abeer Abo Alam

structure

Subject + is are = is used are used +

For + gerund

1-these tools are for (=are used for )

pressing the buttons

2-this tool is for (= is used for ) drilling

The wood

English for Industerial School Book320092010

37Abeer Abo Alam

structures

An imperative verb + object + before after +

Verb + ing 1 -Put on your helmet before entering the site

=put on your helmet before you enter the

site

An imperative verb (negative) + object + without + Verb + ing

2-Donrsquot enter the site without putting on your

Helmet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

38Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

From For By + Gerund

1 -Make the motorbike slow down by pulling the

brake lever

2-The ailerons and flaps on the wings are for

making the aeroplane go up and down

3 -The fire extinguisher prevents the fire

From spreading

English for Industerial School Book320092010

39Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

AFTER

Subject + present simple + AFTER + (gerund)

Or (Subject + present perfect)

EX A sailor should only get into a boat

after he has put on a life jacket

English for Industerial School Book320092010

40Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -put on your helmet before you enter the sitehellip) entering (hellip

2-Finsh the report then go out )Donrsquot go out (

3-Afire extinguisher prevents fires from spreading (hellipis for hellip)

4-Donrsquot use chemicals without wearing your

gloves (hellipafter hellip)

5 -Wash your hands after using chemicals hellip ) must (hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

41Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary1-Take place = happen

2-Will be constructed = will be built

3-Immediately = at once

4-Have to = must

5-Data = information

6-Single = one

7-Increased x decreased

8-Top x bottom

English for Industerial School Book320092010

42Abeer Abo Alam

The parts of a crane

a) Counterweight

b) Outrigger

c) Soleplate

d) Load

e) Sling

f) Tail line

English for Industerial School Book320092010

43Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationGood News

1 -Irsquom pleased to tell you thathelliphelliphellip

2 -We are delighted to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Fortunately you arehelliphellip

Bad News 1-Irsquom sorry to tell you that helliphelliphellip

2-We regret to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Unfortunately you are not helliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

44Abeer Abo Alam

Unit FourENVIRONMENT

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

45Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Pilot Look down Rehab Can you see the desert

Rehab Yes I can

Pilot A long time ago all that land was fertile

Rehab What made the fertile land change into

desert

Pilot The temperature rose and the rainfall

Decreased The winds blew and eroded the

soil This caused the desertification of the

land

English for Industerial School Book320092010

46Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary

1-Release = Pull

2-The main ones = The main gases

3 -Recycle = Reuse

4 -Findings = Conclusions

5 -Deforestation x Afforestation

6 -Expansion x Contraction

7 -Desertification x Reclamation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

English for Industerial School Book320092010

48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

English for Industerial School Book320092010

54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

English for Industerial School Book320092010

55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

English for Industerial School Book320092010

59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

English for Industerial School Book320092010

60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

English for Industerial School Book320092010

61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

English for Industerial School Book320092010

62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

English for Industerial School Book320092010

64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

English for Industerial School Book320092010

65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

English for Industerial School Book320092010

66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

English for Industerial School Book320092010

72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

English for Industerial School Book320092010

77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

English for Industerial School Book320092010

92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

35Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

Subject + stop (s) prevent (s) + object +from +gerund

1 -your goggles stop (=prevent) the drill from

Injuring your eyes

2 -the guard prevents(=stops) the blade

from cutting your hand

English for Industerial School Book320092010

36Abeer Abo Alam

structure

Subject + is are = is used are used +

For + gerund

1-these tools are for (=are used for )

pressing the buttons

2-this tool is for (= is used for ) drilling

The wood

English for Industerial School Book320092010

37Abeer Abo Alam

structures

An imperative verb + object + before after +

Verb + ing 1 -Put on your helmet before entering the site

=put on your helmet before you enter the

site

An imperative verb (negative) + object + without + Verb + ing

2-Donrsquot enter the site without putting on your

Helmet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

38Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

From For By + Gerund

1 -Make the motorbike slow down by pulling the

brake lever

2-The ailerons and flaps on the wings are for

making the aeroplane go up and down

3 -The fire extinguisher prevents the fire

From spreading

English for Industerial School Book320092010

39Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

AFTER

Subject + present simple + AFTER + (gerund)

Or (Subject + present perfect)

EX A sailor should only get into a boat

after he has put on a life jacket

English for Industerial School Book320092010

40Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -put on your helmet before you enter the sitehellip) entering (hellip

2-Finsh the report then go out )Donrsquot go out (

3-Afire extinguisher prevents fires from spreading (hellipis for hellip)

4-Donrsquot use chemicals without wearing your

gloves (hellipafter hellip)

5 -Wash your hands after using chemicals hellip ) must (hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

41Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary1-Take place = happen

2-Will be constructed = will be built

3-Immediately = at once

4-Have to = must

5-Data = information

6-Single = one

7-Increased x decreased

8-Top x bottom

English for Industerial School Book320092010

42Abeer Abo Alam

The parts of a crane

a) Counterweight

b) Outrigger

c) Soleplate

d) Load

e) Sling

f) Tail line

English for Industerial School Book320092010

43Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationGood News

1 -Irsquom pleased to tell you thathelliphelliphellip

2 -We are delighted to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Fortunately you arehelliphellip

Bad News 1-Irsquom sorry to tell you that helliphelliphellip

2-We regret to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Unfortunately you are not helliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

44Abeer Abo Alam

Unit FourENVIRONMENT

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

45Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Pilot Look down Rehab Can you see the desert

Rehab Yes I can

Pilot A long time ago all that land was fertile

Rehab What made the fertile land change into

desert

Pilot The temperature rose and the rainfall

Decreased The winds blew and eroded the

soil This caused the desertification of the

land

English for Industerial School Book320092010

46Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary

1-Release = Pull

2-The main ones = The main gases

3 -Recycle = Reuse

4 -Findings = Conclusions

5 -Deforestation x Afforestation

6 -Expansion x Contraction

7 -Desertification x Reclamation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

English for Industerial School Book320092010

48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

English for Industerial School Book320092010

54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

English for Industerial School Book320092010

55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

English for Industerial School Book320092010

59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

English for Industerial School Book320092010

60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

English for Industerial School Book320092010

61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

English for Industerial School Book320092010

62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

English for Industerial School Book320092010

64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

English for Industerial School Book320092010

65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

English for Industerial School Book320092010

66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

English for Industerial School Book320092010

72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

English for Industerial School Book320092010

77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

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82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

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83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

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85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

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86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

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90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

English for Industerial School Book320092010

92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

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93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

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96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

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99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

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100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

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104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

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107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

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109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

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110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

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111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

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113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

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115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

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116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

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117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

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118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

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119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

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120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

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121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

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123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

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126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

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133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

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135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

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138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

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139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

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141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

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143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

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144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

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145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

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147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

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148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

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150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

36Abeer Abo Alam

structure

Subject + is are = is used are used +

For + gerund

1-these tools are for (=are used for )

pressing the buttons

2-this tool is for (= is used for ) drilling

The wood

English for Industerial School Book320092010

37Abeer Abo Alam

structures

An imperative verb + object + before after +

Verb + ing 1 -Put on your helmet before entering the site

=put on your helmet before you enter the

site

An imperative verb (negative) + object + without + Verb + ing

2-Donrsquot enter the site without putting on your

Helmet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

38Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

From For By + Gerund

1 -Make the motorbike slow down by pulling the

brake lever

2-The ailerons and flaps on the wings are for

making the aeroplane go up and down

3 -The fire extinguisher prevents the fire

From spreading

English for Industerial School Book320092010

39Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

AFTER

Subject + present simple + AFTER + (gerund)

Or (Subject + present perfect)

EX A sailor should only get into a boat

after he has put on a life jacket

English for Industerial School Book320092010

40Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -put on your helmet before you enter the sitehellip) entering (hellip

2-Finsh the report then go out )Donrsquot go out (

3-Afire extinguisher prevents fires from spreading (hellipis for hellip)

4-Donrsquot use chemicals without wearing your

gloves (hellipafter hellip)

5 -Wash your hands after using chemicals hellip ) must (hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

41Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary1-Take place = happen

2-Will be constructed = will be built

3-Immediately = at once

4-Have to = must

5-Data = information

6-Single = one

7-Increased x decreased

8-Top x bottom

English for Industerial School Book320092010

42Abeer Abo Alam

The parts of a crane

a) Counterweight

b) Outrigger

c) Soleplate

d) Load

e) Sling

f) Tail line

English for Industerial School Book320092010

43Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationGood News

1 -Irsquom pleased to tell you thathelliphelliphellip

2 -We are delighted to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Fortunately you arehelliphellip

Bad News 1-Irsquom sorry to tell you that helliphelliphellip

2-We regret to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Unfortunately you are not helliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

44Abeer Abo Alam

Unit FourENVIRONMENT

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

45Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Pilot Look down Rehab Can you see the desert

Rehab Yes I can

Pilot A long time ago all that land was fertile

Rehab What made the fertile land change into

desert

Pilot The temperature rose and the rainfall

Decreased The winds blew and eroded the

soil This caused the desertification of the

land

English for Industerial School Book320092010

46Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary

1-Release = Pull

2-The main ones = The main gases

3 -Recycle = Reuse

4 -Findings = Conclusions

5 -Deforestation x Afforestation

6 -Expansion x Contraction

7 -Desertification x Reclamation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

English for Industerial School Book320092010

48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

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52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

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54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

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55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

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56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

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57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

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58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

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59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

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60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

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61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

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62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

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63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

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64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

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65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

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66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

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67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

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72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

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73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

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74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

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75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

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77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

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78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

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79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

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80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

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81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

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82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

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83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

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85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

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86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

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87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

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88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

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89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

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90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

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93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

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94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

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95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

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96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

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97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

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98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

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99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

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100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

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101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

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102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

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103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

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104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

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106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

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107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

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109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

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110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

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111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

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113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

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115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

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116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

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117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

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118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

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119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

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120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

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121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

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123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

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126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

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133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

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135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

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138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

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139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

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141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

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143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

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144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

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145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

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147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

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148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

37Abeer Abo Alam

structures

An imperative verb + object + before after +

Verb + ing 1 -Put on your helmet before entering the site

=put on your helmet before you enter the

site

An imperative verb (negative) + object + without + Verb + ing

2-Donrsquot enter the site without putting on your

Helmet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

38Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

From For By + Gerund

1 -Make the motorbike slow down by pulling the

brake lever

2-The ailerons and flaps on the wings are for

making the aeroplane go up and down

3 -The fire extinguisher prevents the fire

From spreading

English for Industerial School Book320092010

39Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

AFTER

Subject + present simple + AFTER + (gerund)

Or (Subject + present perfect)

EX A sailor should only get into a boat

after he has put on a life jacket

English for Industerial School Book320092010

40Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -put on your helmet before you enter the sitehellip) entering (hellip

2-Finsh the report then go out )Donrsquot go out (

3-Afire extinguisher prevents fires from spreading (hellipis for hellip)

4-Donrsquot use chemicals without wearing your

gloves (hellipafter hellip)

5 -Wash your hands after using chemicals hellip ) must (hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

41Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary1-Take place = happen

2-Will be constructed = will be built

3-Immediately = at once

4-Have to = must

5-Data = information

6-Single = one

7-Increased x decreased

8-Top x bottom

English for Industerial School Book320092010

42Abeer Abo Alam

The parts of a crane

a) Counterweight

b) Outrigger

c) Soleplate

d) Load

e) Sling

f) Tail line

English for Industerial School Book320092010

43Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationGood News

1 -Irsquom pleased to tell you thathelliphelliphellip

2 -We are delighted to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Fortunately you arehelliphellip

Bad News 1-Irsquom sorry to tell you that helliphelliphellip

2-We regret to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Unfortunately you are not helliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

44Abeer Abo Alam

Unit FourENVIRONMENT

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

45Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Pilot Look down Rehab Can you see the desert

Rehab Yes I can

Pilot A long time ago all that land was fertile

Rehab What made the fertile land change into

desert

Pilot The temperature rose and the rainfall

Decreased The winds blew and eroded the

soil This caused the desertification of the

land

English for Industerial School Book320092010

46Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary

1-Release = Pull

2-The main ones = The main gases

3 -Recycle = Reuse

4 -Findings = Conclusions

5 -Deforestation x Afforestation

6 -Expansion x Contraction

7 -Desertification x Reclamation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

English for Industerial School Book320092010

48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

English for Industerial School Book320092010

54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

English for Industerial School Book320092010

55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

English for Industerial School Book320092010

59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

English for Industerial School Book320092010

60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

English for Industerial School Book320092010

61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

English for Industerial School Book320092010

62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

English for Industerial School Book320092010

64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

English for Industerial School Book320092010

65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

English for Industerial School Book320092010

66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

English for Industerial School Book320092010

72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

English for Industerial School Book320092010

77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

English for Industerial School Book320092010

92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

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93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

38Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

From For By + Gerund

1 -Make the motorbike slow down by pulling the

brake lever

2-The ailerons and flaps on the wings are for

making the aeroplane go up and down

3 -The fire extinguisher prevents the fire

From spreading

English for Industerial School Book320092010

39Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

AFTER

Subject + present simple + AFTER + (gerund)

Or (Subject + present perfect)

EX A sailor should only get into a boat

after he has put on a life jacket

English for Industerial School Book320092010

40Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -put on your helmet before you enter the sitehellip) entering (hellip

2-Finsh the report then go out )Donrsquot go out (

3-Afire extinguisher prevents fires from spreading (hellipis for hellip)

4-Donrsquot use chemicals without wearing your

gloves (hellipafter hellip)

5 -Wash your hands after using chemicals hellip ) must (hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

41Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary1-Take place = happen

2-Will be constructed = will be built

3-Immediately = at once

4-Have to = must

5-Data = information

6-Single = one

7-Increased x decreased

8-Top x bottom

English for Industerial School Book320092010

42Abeer Abo Alam

The parts of a crane

a) Counterweight

b) Outrigger

c) Soleplate

d) Load

e) Sling

f) Tail line

English for Industerial School Book320092010

43Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationGood News

1 -Irsquom pleased to tell you thathelliphelliphellip

2 -We are delighted to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Fortunately you arehelliphellip

Bad News 1-Irsquom sorry to tell you that helliphelliphellip

2-We regret to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Unfortunately you are not helliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

44Abeer Abo Alam

Unit FourENVIRONMENT

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

45Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Pilot Look down Rehab Can you see the desert

Rehab Yes I can

Pilot A long time ago all that land was fertile

Rehab What made the fertile land change into

desert

Pilot The temperature rose and the rainfall

Decreased The winds blew and eroded the

soil This caused the desertification of the

land

English for Industerial School Book320092010

46Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary

1-Release = Pull

2-The main ones = The main gases

3 -Recycle = Reuse

4 -Findings = Conclusions

5 -Deforestation x Afforestation

6 -Expansion x Contraction

7 -Desertification x Reclamation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

English for Industerial School Book320092010

48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

English for Industerial School Book320092010

54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

English for Industerial School Book320092010

55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

English for Industerial School Book320092010

59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

English for Industerial School Book320092010

60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

English for Industerial School Book320092010

61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

English for Industerial School Book320092010

62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

English for Industerial School Book320092010

64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

English for Industerial School Book320092010

65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

English for Industerial School Book320092010

66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

English for Industerial School Book320092010

72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

English for Industerial School Book320092010

77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

English for Industerial School Book320092010

92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

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150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

39Abeer Abo Alam

Structures

AFTER

Subject + present simple + AFTER + (gerund)

Or (Subject + present perfect)

EX A sailor should only get into a boat

after he has put on a life jacket

English for Industerial School Book320092010

40Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -put on your helmet before you enter the sitehellip) entering (hellip

2-Finsh the report then go out )Donrsquot go out (

3-Afire extinguisher prevents fires from spreading (hellipis for hellip)

4-Donrsquot use chemicals without wearing your

gloves (hellipafter hellip)

5 -Wash your hands after using chemicals hellip ) must (hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

41Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary1-Take place = happen

2-Will be constructed = will be built

3-Immediately = at once

4-Have to = must

5-Data = information

6-Single = one

7-Increased x decreased

8-Top x bottom

English for Industerial School Book320092010

42Abeer Abo Alam

The parts of a crane

a) Counterweight

b) Outrigger

c) Soleplate

d) Load

e) Sling

f) Tail line

English for Industerial School Book320092010

43Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationGood News

1 -Irsquom pleased to tell you thathelliphelliphellip

2 -We are delighted to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Fortunately you arehelliphellip

Bad News 1-Irsquom sorry to tell you that helliphelliphellip

2-We regret to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Unfortunately you are not helliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

44Abeer Abo Alam

Unit FourENVIRONMENT

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

45Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Pilot Look down Rehab Can you see the desert

Rehab Yes I can

Pilot A long time ago all that land was fertile

Rehab What made the fertile land change into

desert

Pilot The temperature rose and the rainfall

Decreased The winds blew and eroded the

soil This caused the desertification of the

land

English for Industerial School Book320092010

46Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary

1-Release = Pull

2-The main ones = The main gases

3 -Recycle = Reuse

4 -Findings = Conclusions

5 -Deforestation x Afforestation

6 -Expansion x Contraction

7 -Desertification x Reclamation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

English for Industerial School Book320092010

48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

English for Industerial School Book320092010

54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

English for Industerial School Book320092010

55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

English for Industerial School Book320092010

59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

English for Industerial School Book320092010

60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

English for Industerial School Book320092010

61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

English for Industerial School Book320092010

62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

English for Industerial School Book320092010

64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

English for Industerial School Book320092010

65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

English for Industerial School Book320092010

66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

English for Industerial School Book320092010

72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

English for Industerial School Book320092010

77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

English for Industerial School Book320092010

92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

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96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

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138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

40Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -put on your helmet before you enter the sitehellip) entering (hellip

2-Finsh the report then go out )Donrsquot go out (

3-Afire extinguisher prevents fires from spreading (hellipis for hellip)

4-Donrsquot use chemicals without wearing your

gloves (hellipafter hellip)

5 -Wash your hands after using chemicals hellip ) must (hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

41Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary1-Take place = happen

2-Will be constructed = will be built

3-Immediately = at once

4-Have to = must

5-Data = information

6-Single = one

7-Increased x decreased

8-Top x bottom

English for Industerial School Book320092010

42Abeer Abo Alam

The parts of a crane

a) Counterweight

b) Outrigger

c) Soleplate

d) Load

e) Sling

f) Tail line

English for Industerial School Book320092010

43Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationGood News

1 -Irsquom pleased to tell you thathelliphelliphellip

2 -We are delighted to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Fortunately you arehelliphellip

Bad News 1-Irsquom sorry to tell you that helliphelliphellip

2-We regret to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Unfortunately you are not helliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

44Abeer Abo Alam

Unit FourENVIRONMENT

>

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45Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Pilot Look down Rehab Can you see the desert

Rehab Yes I can

Pilot A long time ago all that land was fertile

Rehab What made the fertile land change into

desert

Pilot The temperature rose and the rainfall

Decreased The winds blew and eroded the

soil This caused the desertification of the

land

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46Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary

1-Release = Pull

2-The main ones = The main gases

3 -Recycle = Reuse

4 -Findings = Conclusions

5 -Deforestation x Afforestation

6 -Expansion x Contraction

7 -Desertification x Reclamation

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47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

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48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

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49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

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51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

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52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

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53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

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54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

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55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

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56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

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57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

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58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

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59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

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60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

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61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

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62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

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63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

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64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

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65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

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66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

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67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

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68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

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69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

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70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

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71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

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72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

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73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

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74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

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75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

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76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

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77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

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78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

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79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

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80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

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81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

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82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

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83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

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84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

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85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

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86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

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87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

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88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

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89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

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90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

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93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

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94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

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95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

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96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

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97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

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98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

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99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

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100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

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101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

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102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

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103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

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104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

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106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

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107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

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109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

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110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

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111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

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113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

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115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

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116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

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117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

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118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

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119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

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120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

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121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

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123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

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126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

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133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

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135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

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138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

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139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

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141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

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143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

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144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

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145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

41Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary1-Take place = happen

2-Will be constructed = will be built

3-Immediately = at once

4-Have to = must

5-Data = information

6-Single = one

7-Increased x decreased

8-Top x bottom

English for Industerial School Book320092010

42Abeer Abo Alam

The parts of a crane

a) Counterweight

b) Outrigger

c) Soleplate

d) Load

e) Sling

f) Tail line

English for Industerial School Book320092010

43Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationGood News

1 -Irsquom pleased to tell you thathelliphelliphellip

2 -We are delighted to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Fortunately you arehelliphellip

Bad News 1-Irsquom sorry to tell you that helliphelliphellip

2-We regret to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Unfortunately you are not helliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

44Abeer Abo Alam

Unit FourENVIRONMENT

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

45Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Pilot Look down Rehab Can you see the desert

Rehab Yes I can

Pilot A long time ago all that land was fertile

Rehab What made the fertile land change into

desert

Pilot The temperature rose and the rainfall

Decreased The winds blew and eroded the

soil This caused the desertification of the

land

English for Industerial School Book320092010

46Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary

1-Release = Pull

2-The main ones = The main gases

3 -Recycle = Reuse

4 -Findings = Conclusions

5 -Deforestation x Afforestation

6 -Expansion x Contraction

7 -Desertification x Reclamation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

English for Industerial School Book320092010

48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

English for Industerial School Book320092010

54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

English for Industerial School Book320092010

55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

English for Industerial School Book320092010

59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

English for Industerial School Book320092010

60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

English for Industerial School Book320092010

61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

English for Industerial School Book320092010

62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

English for Industerial School Book320092010

64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

English for Industerial School Book320092010

65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

English for Industerial School Book320092010

66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

English for Industerial School Book320092010

72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

English for Industerial School Book320092010

77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

English for Industerial School Book320092010

92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

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143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

42Abeer Abo Alam

The parts of a crane

a) Counterweight

b) Outrigger

c) Soleplate

d) Load

e) Sling

f) Tail line

English for Industerial School Book320092010

43Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationGood News

1 -Irsquom pleased to tell you thathelliphelliphellip

2 -We are delighted to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Fortunately you arehelliphellip

Bad News 1-Irsquom sorry to tell you that helliphelliphellip

2-We regret to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Unfortunately you are not helliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

44Abeer Abo Alam

Unit FourENVIRONMENT

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

45Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Pilot Look down Rehab Can you see the desert

Rehab Yes I can

Pilot A long time ago all that land was fertile

Rehab What made the fertile land change into

desert

Pilot The temperature rose and the rainfall

Decreased The winds blew and eroded the

soil This caused the desertification of the

land

English for Industerial School Book320092010

46Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary

1-Release = Pull

2-The main ones = The main gases

3 -Recycle = Reuse

4 -Findings = Conclusions

5 -Deforestation x Afforestation

6 -Expansion x Contraction

7 -Desertification x Reclamation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

English for Industerial School Book320092010

48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

English for Industerial School Book320092010

54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

English for Industerial School Book320092010

55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

English for Industerial School Book320092010

59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

English for Industerial School Book320092010

60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

English for Industerial School Book320092010

61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

English for Industerial School Book320092010

62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

English for Industerial School Book320092010

64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

English for Industerial School Book320092010

65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

English for Industerial School Book320092010

66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

English for Industerial School Book320092010

72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

English for Industerial School Book320092010

77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

English for Industerial School Book320092010

92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

43Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationGood News

1 -Irsquom pleased to tell you thathelliphelliphellip

2 -We are delighted to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Fortunately you arehelliphellip

Bad News 1-Irsquom sorry to tell you that helliphelliphellip

2-We regret to inform you that helliphelliphellip

3 -Unfortunately you are not helliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

44Abeer Abo Alam

Unit FourENVIRONMENT

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

45Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Pilot Look down Rehab Can you see the desert

Rehab Yes I can

Pilot A long time ago all that land was fertile

Rehab What made the fertile land change into

desert

Pilot The temperature rose and the rainfall

Decreased The winds blew and eroded the

soil This caused the desertification of the

land

English for Industerial School Book320092010

46Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary

1-Release = Pull

2-The main ones = The main gases

3 -Recycle = Reuse

4 -Findings = Conclusions

5 -Deforestation x Afforestation

6 -Expansion x Contraction

7 -Desertification x Reclamation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

English for Industerial School Book320092010

48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

English for Industerial School Book320092010

54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

English for Industerial School Book320092010

55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

English for Industerial School Book320092010

59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

English for Industerial School Book320092010

60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

English for Industerial School Book320092010

61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

English for Industerial School Book320092010

62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

English for Industerial School Book320092010

64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

English for Industerial School Book320092010

65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

English for Industerial School Book320092010

66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

English for Industerial School Book320092010

72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

English for Industerial School Book320092010

77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

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83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

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85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

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88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

English for Industerial School Book320092010

92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

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96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

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99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

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100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

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120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

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121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

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133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

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135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

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138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

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139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

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141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

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143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

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144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

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145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

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147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

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148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

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150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

44Abeer Abo Alam

Unit FourENVIRONMENT

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

45Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Pilot Look down Rehab Can you see the desert

Rehab Yes I can

Pilot A long time ago all that land was fertile

Rehab What made the fertile land change into

desert

Pilot The temperature rose and the rainfall

Decreased The winds blew and eroded the

soil This caused the desertification of the

land

English for Industerial School Book320092010

46Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary

1-Release = Pull

2-The main ones = The main gases

3 -Recycle = Reuse

4 -Findings = Conclusions

5 -Deforestation x Afforestation

6 -Expansion x Contraction

7 -Desertification x Reclamation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

English for Industerial School Book320092010

48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

English for Industerial School Book320092010

54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

English for Industerial School Book320092010

55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

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59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

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60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

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61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

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62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

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63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

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64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

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65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

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66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

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67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

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72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

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73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

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74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

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75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

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77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

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78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

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79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

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80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

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81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

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82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

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83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

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84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

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85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

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86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

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87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

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88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

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89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

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90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

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93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

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94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

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95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

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96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

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97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

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98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

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99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

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100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

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101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

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102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

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103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

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104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

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106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

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107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

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109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

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110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

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111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

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113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

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115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

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116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

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117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

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118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

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119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

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4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

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Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

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123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

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126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

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133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

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135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

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138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

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139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

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141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

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143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

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144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

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145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

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147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

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148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

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150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

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151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

45Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Pilot Look down Rehab Can you see the desert

Rehab Yes I can

Pilot A long time ago all that land was fertile

Rehab What made the fertile land change into

desert

Pilot The temperature rose and the rainfall

Decreased The winds blew and eroded the

soil This caused the desertification of the

land

English for Industerial School Book320092010

46Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary

1-Release = Pull

2-The main ones = The main gases

3 -Recycle = Reuse

4 -Findings = Conclusions

5 -Deforestation x Afforestation

6 -Expansion x Contraction

7 -Desertification x Reclamation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

English for Industerial School Book320092010

48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

English for Industerial School Book320092010

54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

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55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

English for Industerial School Book320092010

59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

English for Industerial School Book320092010

60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

English for Industerial School Book320092010

61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

English for Industerial School Book320092010

62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

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63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

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64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

English for Industerial School Book320092010

65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

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66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

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72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

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75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

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77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

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81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

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83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

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86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

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87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

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88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

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90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

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93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

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94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

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95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

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96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

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97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

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98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

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99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

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100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

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102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

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103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

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104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

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106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

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107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

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109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

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110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

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115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

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117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

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119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

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138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

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141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

46Abeer Abo Alam

Vocabulary

1-Release = Pull

2-The main ones = The main gases

3 -Recycle = Reuse

4 -Findings = Conclusions

5 -Deforestation x Afforestation

6 -Expansion x Contraction

7 -Desertification x Reclamation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

English for Industerial School Book320092010

48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

English for Industerial School Book320092010

54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

English for Industerial School Book320092010

55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

English for Industerial School Book320092010

59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

English for Industerial School Book320092010

60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

English for Industerial School Book320092010

61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

English for Industerial School Book320092010

62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

English for Industerial School Book320092010

64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

English for Industerial School Book320092010

65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

English for Industerial School Book320092010

66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

English for Industerial School Book320092010

72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

English for Industerial School Book320092010

77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

English for Industerial School Book320092010

92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

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150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

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151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

47Abeer Abo Alam

Donrsquot Forget

Nouns Verbs

Flooding Flood

Reclamation Reclaim Melting Melt

Increase Increase

Decrease Decrease

English for Industerial School Book320092010

48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

English for Industerial School Book320092010

54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

English for Industerial School Book320092010

55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

English for Industerial School Book320092010

59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

English for Industerial School Book320092010

60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

English for Industerial School Book320092010

61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

English for Industerial School Book320092010

62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

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63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

English for Industerial School Book320092010

64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

English for Industerial School Book320092010

65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

English for Industerial School Book320092010

66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

English for Industerial School Book320092010

72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

English for Industerial School Book320092010

77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

English for Industerial School Book320092010

92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

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120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

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133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

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145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

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150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

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151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

48Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Make + object + (inf) without (to)

Ex Those canals make water flow to the tower

2-cause +object + to +inf

Ex these pipes cause oil to flow down to the city

3 -force +object + to +inf

Ex those pumps force water to move through

the house

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

English for Industerial School Book320092010

54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

English for Industerial School Book320092010

55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

English for Industerial School Book320092010

59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

English for Industerial School Book320092010

60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

English for Industerial School Book320092010

61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

English for Industerial School Book320092010

62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

English for Industerial School Book320092010

64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

English for Industerial School Book320092010

65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

English for Industerial School Book320092010

66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

English for Industerial School Book320092010

72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

English for Industerial School Book320092010

77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

English for Industerial School Book320092010

92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

49Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Allow + object + to + Inf

Ex These fans allow air to travel around the engine

2 -Let +object + (Inf) without (to)

Ex Those pipes let water move through the house

3 -Permit +object + to + Inf

Ex Those pumps permit oil to flow through the desert

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

English for Industerial School Book320092010

54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

English for Industerial School Book320092010

55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

English for Industerial School Book320092010

59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

English for Industerial School Book320092010

60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

English for Industerial School Book320092010

61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

English for Industerial School Book320092010

62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

English for Industerial School Book320092010

64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

English for Industerial School Book320092010

65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

English for Industerial School Book320092010

66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

English for Industerial School Book320092010

72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

English for Industerial School Book320092010

77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

English for Industerial School Book320092010

92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

50Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Lead to + Noun

)Lead ndash Led ndash Led)

Ex Expansion of sea water leads to flooding of

the Nile Delta

Ex Rise in global warming leads to expansion of

Sea water

Ex Destruction of forests leads to increase in

Greenhouse gases

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

English for Industerial School Book320092010

54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

English for Industerial School Book320092010

55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

English for Industerial School Book320092010

59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

English for Industerial School Book320092010

60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

English for Industerial School Book320092010

61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

English for Industerial School Book320092010

62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

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64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

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65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

English for Industerial School Book320092010

66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

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67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

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72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

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74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

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77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

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81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

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82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

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83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

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85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

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86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

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87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

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88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

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89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

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90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

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93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

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95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

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96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

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99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

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100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

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102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

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104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

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107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

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109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

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110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

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111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

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113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

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115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

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116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

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117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

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118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

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119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

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120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

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121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

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123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

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126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

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133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

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138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

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141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

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144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

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145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

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148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

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150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

51Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

communicating in an organisation

(The parts of a ) Memorandum = Memo

To helliphelliphelliphellip

From helliphelliphellip

Date helliphelliphellip

Re helliphelliphelliphellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

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54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

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55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

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56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

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57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

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58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

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59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

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60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

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61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

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62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

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63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

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64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

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65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

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66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

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67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

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72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

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73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

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74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

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75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

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77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

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78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

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79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

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80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

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81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

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82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

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83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

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85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

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86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

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87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

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88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

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89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

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90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

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93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

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94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

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95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

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96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

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97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

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98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

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99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

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100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

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101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

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102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

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103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

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104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

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106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

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107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

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109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

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110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

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111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

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113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

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115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

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116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

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117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

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118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

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119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

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120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

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121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

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126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

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133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

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135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

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138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

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139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

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141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

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143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

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144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

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145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

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147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

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148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

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150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

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151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

52Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-Temperature increased hellipcaused the land to turn

into desert

a) who b) whose c) which d) where

2 -Increase in temperature leadshellipthe melting of ice

caps

a) in b) for c) to d) through

3 -When farmershelliptrees the wind erodes less soil

a) planted b) plant c) are planting d) plants

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

English for Industerial School Book320092010

54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

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55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

English for Industerial School Book320092010

59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

English for Industerial School Book320092010

60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

English for Industerial School Book320092010

61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

English for Industerial School Book320092010

62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

English for Industerial School Book320092010

64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

English for Industerial School Book320092010

65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

English for Industerial School Book320092010

66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

English for Industerial School Book320092010

72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

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77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

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81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

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90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

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93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

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94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

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95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

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99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

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104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

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106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

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107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

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138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

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141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

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150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

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151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

53Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 -To hellipglobal warming we should use less fuel and recycle paper and aluminium

a) increase b) keep c) cause d) reduce

5 -This pipe permits oil helliparound the engine

a) flow b) to flow c) flows d) flowing

6 -Fans hellipair to travel around the room

a) Let b) allow c) make d) run

English for Industerial School Book320092010

54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

English for Industerial School Book320092010

55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

English for Industerial School Book320092010

59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

English for Industerial School Book320092010

60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

English for Industerial School Book320092010

61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

English for Industerial School Book320092010

62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

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63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

English for Industerial School Book320092010

64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

English for Industerial School Book320092010

65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

English for Industerial School Book320092010

66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

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72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

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74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

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77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

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80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

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81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

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83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

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87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

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88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

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89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

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90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

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93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

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94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

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95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

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96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

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97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

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99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

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110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

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148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

54Abeer Abo Alam

Translation

A( Translate into Arabic

1 -The increase in accidents may have been

due to poor training

2 -Air pollution in the capital city fell by 2

in 2001

English for Industerial School Book320092010

55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

English for Industerial School Book320092010

59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

English for Industerial School Book320092010

60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

English for Industerial School Book320092010

61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

English for Industerial School Book320092010

62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

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63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

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64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

English for Industerial School Book320092010

65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

English for Industerial School Book320092010

66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

English for Industerial School Book320092010

72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

English for Industerial School Book320092010

77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

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83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

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93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

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95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

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135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

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138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

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141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

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143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

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144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

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145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

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148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

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150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

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151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

55Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT FIVEInventions

>

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56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

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57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

English for Industerial School Book320092010

59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

English for Industerial School Book320092010

60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

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61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

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62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

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63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

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64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

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65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

English for Industerial School Book320092010

66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

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67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

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72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

English for Industerial School Book320092010

77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

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93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

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95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

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97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

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99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

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110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

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115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

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118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

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120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

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121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

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144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

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145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

56Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Do you like my new invention Ahmed

Ahmed Itrsquos fantastic Whatrsquos it called

Salah Itrsquos called a rdquo hoverboard ldquo It consists of a body an engine a fan a

rubber

skirt and a handlebar

Ahmed Whatrsquos the function of the fan

Salah Its function is to suck in air and to

Push it downwards It acts as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

English for Industerial School Book320092010

59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

English for Industerial School Book320092010

60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

English for Industerial School Book320092010

61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

English for Industerial School Book320092010

62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

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64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

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65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

English for Industerial School Book320092010

66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

English for Industerial School Book320092010

72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

English for Industerial School Book320092010

77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

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117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

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118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

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120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

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121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

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133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

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135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

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141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

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143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

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144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

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145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

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150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

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151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

57Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar1 -Whatrsquos the function of the fan

=Whatrsquos the purpose of the fan

The answers

1 -Its function is to thrust the air

2 -Its purpose is to thrust the air

3 -It acts as a thruster

4 -It functions as a thruster

5 -It operates as a thruster

English for Industerial School Book320092010

58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

English for Industerial School Book320092010

59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

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60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

English for Industerial School Book320092010

61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

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62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

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63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

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64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

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65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

English for Industerial School Book320092010

66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

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67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

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72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

English for Industerial School Book320092010

77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

English for Industerial School Book320092010

92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

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110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

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111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

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115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

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117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

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118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

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120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

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121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

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133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

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135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

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141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

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143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

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144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

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145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

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147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

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148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

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150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

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151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

58Abeer Abo Alam

Agent Nouns

Agent Nouns Verb

conductor conductamplifier amplify receiver receive

generator generate compressor compress transmitter transmit

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59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

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60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

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61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

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62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

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63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

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64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

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65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

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66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

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67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

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72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

English for Industerial School Book320092010

77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

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87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

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97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

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104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

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110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

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118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

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120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

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121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

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133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

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143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

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144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

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145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

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147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

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148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

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150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

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151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

59Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one from ( A ) with apart from ( B )

B A

a) control its speed b) has a pump at the back

c) acts as an amplifier of sound d) consists of a hull a sail and

a rudder e) is to thrust the air

1-The function of the fan 2-A sailing boat 3-A loudspeaker 4-The pedals of a car

5-The refrigerator

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60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

English for Industerial School Book320092010

61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

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62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

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63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

English for Industerial School Book320092010

64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

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65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

English for Industerial School Book320092010

66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

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72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

English for Industerial School Book320092010

77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

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99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

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100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

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102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

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104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

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109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

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110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

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118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

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119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

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120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

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121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

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133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

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135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

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141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

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143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

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144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

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145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

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147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

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148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

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150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

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151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

60Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric Torch

English for Industerial School Book320092010

61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

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62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

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63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

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64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

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65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

English for Industerial School Book320092010

66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

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72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

English for Industerial School Book320092010

77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

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87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

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90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

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93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

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95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

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96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

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97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

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99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

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104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

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106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

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107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

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109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

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110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

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111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

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113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

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115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

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117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

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118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

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119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

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120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

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121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

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123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

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133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

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135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

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141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

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143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

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144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

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145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

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147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

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148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

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150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

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151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

61Abeer Abo Alam

The Electric TorchTheir functions Electric parts

connects circuit 1 -switch

produces light 2 -bulb

focuses beam to a point 3 -lens

directs light in a beam 4 -reflector

encloses battery 5 -body

generate power 6 -batteries

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62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

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63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

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64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

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65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

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66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

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67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

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72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

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73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

English for Industerial School Book320092010

77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

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87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

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90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

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96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

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99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

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102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

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104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

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106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

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107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

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109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

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110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

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111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

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115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

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117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

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118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

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119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

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120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

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121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

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133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

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141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

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143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

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144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

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145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

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147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

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148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

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150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

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151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

62Abeer Abo Alam

Past Participles + Preposition

1 -Suspended from

2 -Connected to

3 -Supported by

4 -Surrounded by

5 -Contained in

6 -Enclosed in

7 -Attached to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

English for Industerial School Book320092010

64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

English for Industerial School Book320092010

65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

English for Industerial School Book320092010

66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

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72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

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73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

English for Industerial School Book320092010

77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

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87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

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90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

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95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

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96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

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99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

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100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

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102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

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104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

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106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

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107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

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109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

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110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

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111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

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115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

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116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

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117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

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118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

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119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

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120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

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121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

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123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

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133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

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138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

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141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

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143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

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144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

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145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

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147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

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148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

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150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

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151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

63Abeer Abo Alam

CommunicationIntroducing Yourself And Others

1 -Let me introduce myself =Allow me to introduce myself =Irsquod like to introduce myself

2 -Pleased to meet you

3 -Let me introduce my friend Samir =This is my friend Samir

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64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

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65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

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66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

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67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

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72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

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73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

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74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

English for Industerial School Book320092010

77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

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87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

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90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

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94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

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95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

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96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

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97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

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99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

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100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

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102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

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104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

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106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

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107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

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109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

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110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

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111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

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115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

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117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

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118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

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119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

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120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

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121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

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123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

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126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

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133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

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135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

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141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

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143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

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144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

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145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

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147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

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148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

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150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

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-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

64Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Choose the correct word

1 -Allow mehellipmy friend Gamal to you a) Introduce b) introducing

c) For introducing d) to introduce

2hellip -generate electricity

a) Reflectors b) Batteries

c) Switches d) Screws

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65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

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66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

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67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

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72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

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73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

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74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

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75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

English for Industerial School Book320092010

77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

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89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

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90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

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99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

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104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

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106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

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110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

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111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

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115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

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117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

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118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

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119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

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120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

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121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

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123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

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133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

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135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

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141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

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143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

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144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

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145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

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147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

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148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

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150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

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151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

65Abeer Abo Alam

3 -The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point

a( Focus b( attach c( connect d( screw 4 -Ahelliphellipcontrol the direction of a ship

a( Propeller b( rudder c( Platform d( skirt

5 -The bulbhelliphellipis screwed into the reflectorProvides light

a( Which b( where c( when d( who

English for Industerial School Book320092010

66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

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72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

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73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

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74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

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77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

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90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

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93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

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94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

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95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

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98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

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104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

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110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

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118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

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120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

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121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

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133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

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141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

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143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

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144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

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145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

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147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

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148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

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150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

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151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

66Abeer Abo Alam

UNIT SIX

CAREERS

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

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72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

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75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

English for Industerial School Book320092010

77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

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90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

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93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

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97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

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98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

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110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

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118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

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133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

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144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

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145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

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148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

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150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

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151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

67Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab If I want to become an engineer

What will I do Engineer Yoursquoll have to get a degree in

engineering Rehab If I go to university will I be able

to get a degree Engineer Yes you will provided that you

Study hard What kind of degree do you want to be

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

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72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

English for Industerial School Book320092010

77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

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93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

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98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

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151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

68Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -am is are going to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom going to be an engineer

2 -am is are planning to + ( inf ) Ex Irsquom planning to get a degree

3 -Want plan + to + (inf ) Ex I want plan to become an engineer

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

English for Industerial School Book320092010

72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

English for Industerial School Book320092010

77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

English for Industerial School Book320092010

92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

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93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

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118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

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133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

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141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

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143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

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144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

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145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

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148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

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150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

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151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

69Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

4 -Would like to + ( inf )

Ex I would like to be a doctor

5 -Will + ( inf )

Ex I will become a doctor

6 -Can + (inf )

Ex I can become a doctor

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

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72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

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74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

English for Industerial School Book320092010

77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

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80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

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83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

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87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

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97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

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110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

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133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

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135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

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141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

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143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

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144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

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145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

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147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

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148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

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150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

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151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

70Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -Subject + will can + (inf ) + if +

on condition

that

provided

that

Subject + present simple

Ex You will be a craftsman if you are keen

Ex You can become an engineer provided that

you can do maths

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

English for Industerial School Book320092010

72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

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77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

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83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

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89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

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90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

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93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

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94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

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95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

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97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

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98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

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99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

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100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

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110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

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133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

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135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

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141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

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143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

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144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

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145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

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147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

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148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

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150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

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151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

71Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

2 -Subject +would could + (inf ) + if+

if only

Subject + past simple

Examples

Ex You would be a diver if you could swim

Ex You could become a policeman if only you

Were taller

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72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

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77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

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80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

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83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

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87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

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88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

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89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

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90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

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93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

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94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

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95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

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96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

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97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

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98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

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99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

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100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

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101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

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102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

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103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

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104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

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106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

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107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

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110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

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145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

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147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

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148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

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150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

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151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

72Abeer Abo Alam

structureShould you fail

1-Should + subject + inf + subject + can will may + inf

2 -If + subject +present simple + subject + can

will may + inf

EX Should you fail to do this the appointment may be terminated

=If you fail to do this the appointment may be

terminated

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

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74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

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77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

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81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

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83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

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86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

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87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

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89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

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90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

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93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

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94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

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95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

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96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

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97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

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98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

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99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

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100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

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101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

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102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

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103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

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104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

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106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

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107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

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109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

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110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

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111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

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113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

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115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

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117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

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120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

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121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

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133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

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138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

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141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

73Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -You can become a doctor if you get a degreeIn medicine (hellipon conditionhellip)

2 -I canrsquot be a policeman Irsquom not tall enough )If I were taller(helliphellip 3 -Should arrive late you will miss the train )If (helliphellip 4 -You can reach the highest level in a company

If you work hard ( on condition that hellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

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77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

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79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

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83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

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93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

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94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

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95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

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96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

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97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

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98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

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99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

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100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

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102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

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103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

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104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

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106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

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107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

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109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

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110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

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111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

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113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

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115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

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116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

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117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

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118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

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119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

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120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

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121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

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126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

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133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

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138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

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141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

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144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

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150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

74Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Negotiation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

English for Industerial School Book320092010

77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

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85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

English for Industerial School Book320092010

92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

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93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

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94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

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95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

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96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

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99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

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104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

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120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

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121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

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126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

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133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

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138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

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141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

75Abeer Abo Alam

Negotiation

Ahmed How much does the watch cost

Shopkeeper LE 150

Ahmed Thatrsquos too much I canrsquot pay LE150

Shopkeeper But it is very good quality

Ahmed What if I give you LE 80 Would you sell me the watch

Shopkeeper Thatrsquos too little but I would give it to

you for LE 100

Ahmed OK Irsquoll take it Does it have a guarantee

Shopkeeper Of course

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

English for Industerial School Book320092010

77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

English for Industerial School Book320092010

92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

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93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

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94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

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95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

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96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

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99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

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102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

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104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

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113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

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120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

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121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

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133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

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135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

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136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

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138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

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140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

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141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

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143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

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144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

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145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

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147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

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148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

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150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

76Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Samira wants to buy a new dress

Shopkeeper Can I help you madam

Samira I want to buy a dress

Shopkeeper helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Samira I like a red one

Shopkeeper Here is a very fashionable dress

Samirahelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper Itrsquos 120 pounds

English for Industerial School Book320092010

77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

English for Industerial School Book320092010

92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

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125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

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132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

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134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

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144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

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150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

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151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

77Abeer Abo Alam

Samira Thatrsquos too much helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip

Shopkeeper 80 pounds is too little

Irsquoll give it to you for 100 pounds

Samira OK Irsquoll take

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

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87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

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149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

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150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

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151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

78Abeer Abo Alam

Unit sevenProjects

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

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93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

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94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

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97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

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148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

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151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

79Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed when was the space station launched

Astronaut The first modules were launched in 1998it is still in progress

Ahmed how big will the space station be when it is finished

Astronaut Its area will be twice as large as a football field Its volume will be

two times larger than a jumbo jet

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

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83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

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92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

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93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

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95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

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96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

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97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

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100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

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102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

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106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

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107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

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110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

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111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

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117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

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122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

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130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

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131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

80Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Ahmed before 1998 was there another space station

Astronaut yes there was it was called Mir It was destroyed in2000

Ahmed why was Mir destroyed

Astronaut Because it was old and damaged It used to have many fires and faults Once it

crashed into another spacecraft

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

English for Industerial School Book320092010

92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

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127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

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128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

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129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

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138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

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141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

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142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

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146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

81Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1-Used to + inf

EX I used to get up early

2-Did + use to

EX Did Mir use to break down

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

English for Industerial School Book320092010

92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

82Abeer Abo Alam

structure

as + adjective + as

EX Mona is as intelligent as Samir

Comparative degree of adjectives

More than less than

Larger than longer than

EX My ruler is three times longer than yours

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

English for Industerial School Book320092010

92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

83Abeer Abo Alam

1 -The parts of a space station

a) Girder b) Robot arm

c) Module d) Radiator

e) Solar panel

2 -Measuring tools and instruments

a) Steel rule b) Outside callipers

c) Inside callipers d) micrometer

e) Slip gauges

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

English for Industerial School Book320092010

92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

84Abeer Abo Alam

communicationSeeking agreement

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

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91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

English for Industerial School Book320092010

92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

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93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

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96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

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102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

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105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

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108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

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110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

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112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

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114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

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117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

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124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

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137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

85Abeer Abo Alam

communication

Seeking Agreement

1 -Letrsquos go to the library

2 -Shall we go to the library

3 -Why donrsquot we go to the library

4 -I suggest that we discuss this later

5 -Can we agree to meet again on Sunday

6 -Does anyone object if we have a vote now

6-Are there any objections

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

English for Industerial School Book320092010

92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

86Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

1 -Translate into Arabic -When was the international space station

launched

2 -Translate into English الصيانة - و التجميع باعمال األلى الذراع يقوم

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

English for Industerial School Book320092010

92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

87Abeer Abo Alam

Unit EightControl

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

English for Industerial School Book320092010

92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

88 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Salah Look at that new invention Ahmed Itrsquos a robo-car

Ahmed What is a robo-car

Salah Itrsquos a vehicle which can drive itself without a driver It uses a computer sensors which

control the speed and direction of the car Ahmed What is a computer sensor

Salah Itrsquos a sensor which is connected to a computer

The sensor measures the space which Surrounds the car It sends this information to

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

English for Industerial School Book320092010

92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

89 Abeer Abo Alam

To the computer which control the car

Ahmed What is a sensor

Salah Itrsquos a device that senses or measures

Something in the environment and

Change it into a digital signal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

English for Industerial School Book320092010

92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

90 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Relative pronoun Which = That

EX Signals are sent to the computer The

computer then control the car

=Signals are sent to the computer which

then controls the car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

English for Industerial School Book320092010

92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

91 Abeer Abo Alam

study

Description Type Object

Puts out fire Device Fire extinguisher

Powered by electricity Vehicle Electric car

Measures temperature

Instrument Thermometer

Metal is beaten and Shaped

Process Forging

Cuts wood quickly Appliance Electric saw

English for Industerial School Book320092010

92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

92 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Match one part from (A) with a part from (B)

)B( )A(

a) Are tools b) Are instruments

c) Are processes d) Are appliances e) Are vehicles

1 -Cars and buses 2-Saws and hammers3-Washing machines

4-Thermometers 5-forging and tempering

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

93 Abeer Abo Alam

1 -Conductivity

Definition The capacity to transmit heat And electricity

Example Silver

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

94 Abeer Abo Alam

2-Ductility

Definition The ability to be stretched into

Fine wire without breaking

Example Copper

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

95 Abeer Abo Alam

3-Elasticty

Definition The ability to return to its

original shape after it has

been deformed

Example Rubber

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

96 Abeer Abo Alam

4 -Hardness

Definition Resistance to deformation

bending and cutting

Example Steal

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

97 Abeer Abo Alam

Study 1 -Where = in which

Ex This is the house where (= in which)

we live

2 -When = on which Ex Friday is the day when (=on which) I

go shopping

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

98 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Describing Egypt to a tourist

1-What is the Aswan High Dam

Itrsquos a hydroelectric dam which control the

flow of the Nile

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

99 Abeer Abo Alam

2 -What are the Nile Cataracts They are places where the River Nile

Flows steeply downhill

3 -What is Ramadan It is a time when Muslims fast during

daylight hours for one month

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

100 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise1Choose the correct answer from abc or d

1 A fire extinguisher is a device for putting helliphelliphellip fire a( out b( off c( on d( away

2 Casting is a helliphelliphellip By which metal is melted and shaped a( device b( tool c( vehicle d( process

3 A robo car is helliphelliphellip Driven by a computer a( tool b( a instrument c( a vehicle d( process

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

101 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

4 A helliphelliphellip is an instrument for measuring temperature a( helmet b( saw c( sensor d( thermometer5 A hand drill is a tool which helliphelliphellip holes in

material a( make b( makes c( is making d( has made6 A computer sensor is a sensor which helliphelliphellip to a computer a( connects b( is connected c( is connecting d( connected

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

102 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise7 A robocar is a vehicle helliphelliphellip can drive

itself

a( what b( when c( who d( which

8 A helliphelliphellip is used for cutting wood

a( hammer b( vice c( saw d( drill

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

103Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Nine

Training

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

104 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Kamal Why is the car being crashed

Trainer Itrsquos being crashed so that we can make sure that this car model is safeKamal Why is the air bag inflating

Trainer Itrsquos inflating in order to protect the dummy

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

105 Abeer Abo Alam

Kamal Why are air bags made of nylon

Trainer Nylon is used because of its

toughness and its ability to stretch

Kamal What is the seat belt made of

Trainer Itrsquos made of polyester owing to its

great tensile strength

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

106 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Because = since + subject + verb

EX 1- Why is rubber used Itrsquos used because it is flexible

EX 2- Why is steel used Itrsquos used since it is rigid

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

107 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

1 -To = In order to = So as to + )inf)

ExIrsquom pressing the pedal in order to stop the car

2-In order that = So that + subject + can + )inf)

Ex Irsquom pressing the pedal so that I can stop the

Car

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

108 Abeer Abo Alam

3 -Because of = Due to =Owing to + noun

Ex Copper is used in wires because of its

ductility

4-Because = since + subject + verb

Ex Copper is used in wires because it is ductile

Grammar

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

109 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises

Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to give the meaning

1-Wear safety boots to protect your feet from

falling objects (hellipso thathellip)

2 -Glass is used for windows because it is

transparent (hellipdue tohellip)

3 -Owing to itrsquos hardness cast iron is used for

making vices ( Because helliphelliphellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

110 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Formal question

Ex What is the function of the air bag

Informal question

Ex What is this for Formal question

Ex What is the speed of the vehicle

Informal question

Ex How fast does it go

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

111 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise

Fill in the spaces with words from the list

1 -A cut-away and an exploded view arehelliphelliphelliphellip

2 -The technician helliphellipthe parts of the electric fan

3 -Thehelliphellipof the new car was not strong enough

4 -The senior engineer madehelliphellipabout the new

equipment

5 -Seathelliphelliphellipare worn in cars and planes

Structure- visualsndash reports ndashbelts ndashput together - recommendation

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

112Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Ten

Invention

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

113 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Rehab did you invent that robotic snake

Inventor Yes I did I designed it and it was put together by team of engineers

Rehab What can it do

Inventor It can crawl into holes it can creep along pipes and it can climb up scaffolding

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

114 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab Can it climb up scaffolding quickly

Inventor Yesit can climb up it in one minute

Rehab Can it pick up a wrench

Inventor Yes it can pick a wrench up and

put it down again carefully

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

115 Abeer Abo Alam

Rehab can you take it apart and

put it together easily

Inventor Yes it can be taken apart

and put together again in

ten minutes

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

116 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The passive past

Was Were + PP Ex The glass was broken

Ex the glasses were broken

To make a question

f1-Was the glass broken

2 -Were the glasses broken

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

117 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Phrasal verbs

Look at ينظر عن Look for يبحث

ب look after يعتنى Put out يطفىء

Climb up يتسلق بطول Creep along يزحف

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

118 Abeer Abo Alam

Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal Verbs + noun pronoun

Ex It can climb up scaffolding

=It can climb up it

Ex Put on your helmet

= Put your helmet on

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

119 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct words from a b c or d

1- The robotic snake can climb hellip Scaffolding

quickly

a) up b) at c) for d) with

2- The tools helliphellip up ten minutes ago

a) picked b) were picked

c) were picking d) was picked

3- The opposite of ldquoput onrdquo is helliphellip

a) put off b) take off c) run off d) send off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

120 Abeer Abo Alam

4- A wrench is a helliphellip a) machine b) vehicle c) tool d) material5- Safety goggles protect your helliphelliphellip on a building site a) legs b) hands c) ears d) eyes6- The engineer took the robot a part and then helliphellip It together again a) kept b) picked c) pulled d) put

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

121 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Talking to a foreigner in English

1- Introduce yourself 2 -Say something about yourself

3- Talking about an interesting article or TV programme

4-Describing Egypt 5- Comparing Egypt with other countries

6-Explain how Egypt food is cooked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

122Abeer Abo Alam

Unit Eleven

Good work

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

123Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue

Manager Salah in your report you wrote that you had designed a new hoverboard

Salah Yes I did sir I designed it last February

Manager Well done You also wrote that you had invented something

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

124 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Yes Irsquove invented two new robots

Manager When did you invent them

Salah I invented them last May

Manager Good And you wrote that you

would test the new robots next year

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

125 Abeer Abo Alam

Salah Thatrsquos right Irsquoll test them in

April next year

Manager well done Salah yoursquove done good work I think Irsquoll promote you

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

126 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

Direct Speech

1 -We can use these verbs

- Said + that

- Explained + that

- Told + object + that

Ex Told me that

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

127 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct speech

Reported speech Direct speech

Started Start

Had started Started

Had started Have started

Would Will

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

128 Abeer Abo Alam

Direct Speech

Reported Speech Direct Speech

The previous day

Yesterday

The previous week

Last week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

129 Abeer Abo Alam

ExampleDirect speech

ldquo -I started the project yesterdayrdquo

Reported speech

-He said that he had started the project

the previous day

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

130 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercises1ldquo -I will complete the report soon rdquo

)He explained that(hellip

2rdquo-I will send the money at once rdquo

)She promised to(helliphellip

3 ldquo -I started the new job yesterday rdquo

)He told me that(hellip

4ldquo -I will finish the report on Monday rdquo

)She agreed to(hellip

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

131 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

Constructive Criticism

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

132 Abeer Abo Alam

Constructive Criticism

A good example 1 -If you are a manager

Donrsquot get angry

Add some praise to the criticism

Be specific

Donrsquot criticise the person

Give advice how to improve

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

133 Abeer Abo Alam

A constructive criticism

A good example2-If you are an employees

Donrsquot get angry

Thank your boss for the feedback

Ask questions until you understand

Ask for advice how to improve

Show that you will learn from it

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

134Abeer Abo Alam

Unit twelve

Job Hunting

>

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

135 Abeer Abo Alam

Dialogue Interviewer Have you ever been employed

in the field of electronics

Ahmed Yes I have I was employed as

a video repair man in 2002

Interviewer Have you ever visited a film

studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

136 Abeer Abo Alam

Ahmed Yes I have I used to visit the

Red Sea film studios frequently

Interviewer How often did you use to go

there

Ahmed I used to go every month Now

I visit the Cairo Film Studios

every week

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

137 Abeer Abo Alam

Interviewer why do you visit the Cairo Film studios

Ahmed So that I can learn about film technology

Interviewer What career are you planning to follow

Ahmed Irsquom hoping to become an audio technician in a film studio

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

138 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Present Perfect

1 -Active Has Have + PP

Ex I have worked as a repair man

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

139 Abeer Abo Alam

The present Perfect

1 -Passive Has have + been + PP

Ex She has been employed

Ex They have been promoted

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

140 Abeer Abo Alam

The Present Perfect

-When have you worked in Cairo

1 -I have worked in Cairo since 2001

2 -I have worked in Cairo for 8 years

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

141 Abeer Abo Alam

Grammar

The Past Simple

-The Passive Was were + PP

Ex Active They repaired the computer

Passive The computer was repaired

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

142 Abeer Abo Alam

The Past Simple

1 -When did you work in Cairo I worked in Cairo 8 years ago

2- When was he employed as a repair man He was employed as a repair man in 2001

3 -When did you use to work as a technicianI used to work as a technician many years ago

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

143 Abeer Abo Alam

Talking about a CV Curriculum Vitae

Personal details ( شخصية ( بيانات تفاصيلFull name بالكامل األسمNationality الجنسية Date of birth الميالد تاريخID number الشخصية البطاقة رقمAddress العنوان Telephone number التليفون رقمQualification (s) ( المؤهالت ( أو المؤهلEducation التعليم Work experience العمل خبرةInterests األهتمام

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

144 Abeer Abo Alam

A letter of application

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

145 Abeer Abo Alam

Communication

How to get a good job

ldquoA guide to job interviews ldquo

During the interview

1 -Donrsquot bull Dress untidily bull Be late for the interview bull Be rude or impolite bull Insult your previous employer bull Answer only yes or no bull Boast or show off

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

146 Abeer Abo Alam

How to get a good job

2 -Dobull Answer every question fully bull Be positive and honest about yourself bull Ask questions about the jobbull Show your knowledge about the company bull Show you are interested in the job bull Talk about your ambitions

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

147 Abeer Abo Alam

Exercise Choose the correct answer from a b c or d

1-My father as a mechanical engineer 20 years ago

a) was employed b) was employing c) employed d) employs

2- Munir helliphellip as a repair man since 1998 a) is working b) works c) has worked d) had worked

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

148 Abeer Abo Alam

3- Samia helliphellip in Tanta in the 1990s a) would live b) is leaving c) has lived d) used to live

4- The director is responsible helliphellip all the departments of the company

a) about b) for c) on d) off

5- Technicians in our company helliphellip trouble shooting and car repairs

a) carry out b) put out c) go out d) keep out

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

149 Abeer Abo Alam

6- Portable audio equipment can be helliphelliphellip or moved easily

a) repaired b) bought c) made d) carried

7- I read the helliphellip in the newspaper and decided to apply for the job

a) guide b) advert c) report d) accident

8- Children are most helliphellip in computer games

a) unhappy b) careful c) careless d) angry

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

150 Abeer Abo Alam

Rewrite the following sentences using the Word )s( in brackets to give the same meaning

1- My father is a bank manager (hellipworkshellip)

2- Tamer lived in Port Said ten years ago (used to)

3- Amir has experience in maintaining video equipments (hellipexperienced inhellip)

4- I would like to learn German (hellipwanthellip)

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151

English for Industerial School Book320092010

151 Abeer Abo Alam

-Thank you for joining us

-Good bye and good luck

2009 2010

>

• مدرسة النهضة الثانوية الصناعية المعدنية منهج الصف الثالث الثان
• El Nahda Industrial school for Metallic Works Book 3
• Slide 3
• UNIT ONE
• Dialogue
• Dialogue (2)
• Unit One Materials
• Examples
• What are these parts made of
• GRAMMAR
• GRAMMAR (2)
• Study
• study
• Study
• Study (2)
• Some Prepositions
• EXERCISE
• Describing someonersquos personality
• UNIT TWO
• Dialogue
• Slide 21
• Dialogue (2)
• UNIT TWO
• Examples (2)
• Intervals ( time and space )
• Congratulation and Sympathising
• Sympathising
• Apologising
• Hyphenated Adjectives
• Exercise
• Exercise (2)
• UNIT THREE
• DIALOUGE
• GRAMMAR (3)
• Structures
• structure
• structures
• Structures (2)
• Structures (3)
• Exercise
• Vocabulary
• The parts of a crane
• Communication
• Unit Four
• Dialogue (3)
• Vocabulary (2)
• Donrsquot Forget
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Translation
• UNIT FIVE
• Dialogue (3)
• Grammar (4)
• Agent Nouns
• Exercise
• The Electric Torch
• The Electric Torch
• Past Participles + Preposition
• Communication (3)
• Exercise (4)
• 3- The purpose of the lens is to helliphellipthe beam to a point
• UNIT SIX
• Dialogue (4)
• Grammar
• Grammar (2)
• Grammar (3)
• Grammar (4)
• structure (2)
• Exercise (5)
• Communication
• Negotiation
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 77
• Unit seven
• Dialogue (5)
• Dialogue (6)
• Grammar (5)
• structure (3)
• 1- The parts of a space station
• communication
• communication (2)
• Exercise (7)
• Unit Eight
• Dialogue (7)
• Slide 89
• Grammar (6)
• study (2)
• Exercise (3)
• Slide 93
• 2-Ductility
• 3-Elasticty
• 4- Hardness
• Study (3)
• Communication (4)
• Slide 99
• Exercise (8)
• Exercise (4)
• Exercise (9)
• Unit Nine
• Dialogue
• Slide 105
• Grammar (7)
• Grammar (8)
• Grammar (5)
• Exercises
• Communication (2)
• Exercise (10)
• Unit Ten
• Dialogue (8)
• Slide 114
• Slide 115
• Grammar (9)
• Grammar (10)
• Phrasal Verbs
• Exercise (5)
• Slide 120
• Communication (5)
• Unit Eleven
• Dialogue (9)
• Slide 124
• Slide 125
• Grammar (11)
• Direct speech
• Direct Speech
• Example
• Exercises (2)
• Communication (3)
• Constructive Criticism
• A constructive criticism
• Unit twelve
• Dialogue (10)
• Slide 136
• Slide 137
• Grammar (12)
• Slide 139
• The Present Perfect
• Grammar (13)
• The Past Simple
• Talking about a CV
• A letter of application
• Communication (4)
• How to get a good job
• Exercise (6)
• Slide 148
• Slide 149
• Slide 150
• Slide 151