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Debian GNU/Linux 4.0 etch

AD08 2 20

1

1 .....................................................................4 1.1 ..................................................4 1.2 ................4 1.3 ......................................................4 1.4 ..................................................4 1.5 CD....................................................4 1.6 ....................................................................5 2 Debian GNU/Linux 4.0 etch .....................................6 2.1 etch..................................................6 2.2 ..............................................................7 2.3 ..................................................7 2.4 ......................................................8 2.5 ......................................9 2.5.1 .........................................11 2.5.2 .............................12 2.6 .............................................17 2.7 ...........................................................17 2.8 ...........................................18 2.9 .............................................18 2.10 apt.............................................................19 2.11 ..........................................19 2.12 ....................................20 2.13 ........................................20 2.14 uswsusp.........................................................20 2.15 ................................................21 2.16 ............................................21 2.17 ..................................................21 2.18 GRUB......................................................22 2.19 ..............................................................22 2.20 GNOME.......................................................23 2.21 ..................................................24 2.22 su..............................................................24 2.23 keyring.........................................................25 2.24 /etc/apt/sources.list...........................................26 2.25 sudo............................................................28 2.26 ........................................................29 3 ....................................................31 3.1 PostgreSQL...............................................31 3.2 sargeDB..............32 3.3 ...................................................32 3.4 .......................................................33 3.5 ...........................................................33 4 ..............................................34 4.1 panda-client.............................................34 4.2 ghostscript..............................................34 4.3 ...........................................................34 4.4 .......................................................35 4.5 .....................................................36 4.6 ...............................................37 4.7 xmodmap..........................................................38 4.8 devilspie................................................39 4.9 .........................................................40 4.10 ............................................................42 4.11 ......................................................43 2

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8

4.12 ......................................................43 4.13 ..............................................44 4.14 ..........................................44 ................................................45 5.1 .........................................45 5.2 IP.......................................................45 5.3 2..........................................................46 5.3.1 ...................................................46 5.3.2 ...................................................47 5.3.3 .....................................................48 5.4 ID.......................................................49 5.5 .........................................49 ..................................................................50 6.1 PostScript.............................................51 6.1.1 Ricoh RPDL4 ........................................53 6.2 OCR......................................................53 6.3 .....................................................54 6.4 .............................................................54 6.5 .................................................54 ........................................................55 7.1 .......................................................55 7.2 ...................................................55 7.3 dbs................................................................55 7.4 .......................................................55 7.5 GTK........................................................55 ....................................................................56 8.1........................................................56

3

11. 1

Debian GNU/Linux 4.0 etch( etch) Ultimate Boot CD1

1. 2

Intel x86 Intel AMD64 64 AMD64 x86 -amd64 -686

1. 3

1. 4

etch ( UTC) BIOS 2 UTC UTC UTC 9

1. 5

CD

etch CD CD Debian GNU/Linux 3 CD CD-R CD r1

1 http://www.ultimatebootcd.com/ 2 http://www3.nict.go.jp/cgi-bin/JST.pl 3 http://www.debian.org/CD/

4

1. 6

# aptitude install xxx-xxxx (root) $ aptitude search xxxx-xxxxx ()

(if (is (aaa) "aa") (aaa) )

x packages upgraded, x newly installed, x to remove and x not upgraded. Need to get xxMB of archives. After unpacking xxMB will be used. Do you want to continue? [Y/n/?]

5

22. 1

Debian GN U/Linux 4.0 ee tch

tch

BIOS CD-ROM CD

"installgui" Enter etch Press F1 for help, or ENTER to boot: installgui

6

2. 2

""

2. 3

"106 " 106

7

2. 4

DHCP

DHCP

debian localdomain 8

2. 5

"2.5.1 " " "HDD " - "

etch

" 1 "

9

""

10

""""

2. 5.1

2.5.2 / 6GB /usr 1~5GB /var 1~GB /home 500MB swap 2 6GB

11

2. 5.2

msdos

12

10GB 4GB 2GB 2GB 2GB ext3 ext3 ext3 swap / /var /home

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/

4GB

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"" ""

""

15

"/""" ""

""

2. 6

16

2. 7

root

oruser

17

2. 8

2. 9

""

""

18

"cdn.debian.or.jp"

2. 10

ap t

2. 11

19

2. 12

""""

2. 13

2. 14

us wsu sp

""

20

2. 15

2. 16

""

2. 17

"" etch

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2. 18

GR UB

Enter 5

2. 19

2.7

22

2. 20

GN OME

GNOME GNOME

23

2. 21

$# Enter $ aptitude install hello #$ oruser@debian:~/$ debian:~# \ Enter $ echo test | \ > cat $ echo test | cat echo cat |(

2. 22

su

su root 2.7 root $ su Password: #

2. 23

ke yri ng

jma-receipt keyring ORCA 24

# wget

http://ftp.orca.med.or.jp/pub/debian/archive.key

--??:??:??-http://ftp.orca.med.or.jp/pub/debian/archive.key => `archive.key' ftp.orca.med.or.jp DNS... 203.178.90.34 ftp.orca.med.or.jp|203.178.90.34|:80 ... HTTP ... 200 OK : 1,686 (1.6K) [text/plain] 100%[====================================>] 1,686 K/s ??:??:?? (37.29 MB/s) - `archive.key' [1686/1686] apt-key ok # apt-key add archive.key ok --.--

25

2. 24

/e tc/ apt /so urc es. lis t

/etc/apt/sources.list # gedit /etc/apt/sources.list

update # aptitude update

26

ftp://cdn.debian.or.jp etch Release.gpg :1 ftp:// cdn.debian.or.jp etch Release [58.2kB] :2 ftp://ftp.orca.med.or.jp etch Release.gpg [189B] :3 http://security.debian.org stable/updates Release.gpg [189B] xkB ??s (13.8kB/s) ... 2.23 keyring

W: GPG error: ftp://ftp.orca.med.or.jp etch Release: : NO_PUBKEY 137E0B9A69C4E4D0 W: apt-get update

/etc/apt/sources.list deb http://cdn.debian.or.jp/debian/ etch main contrib non-free deb-src http://cdn.debian.or.jp/debian/ etch main contrib non-free deb http://ftp.orca.med.or.jp/pub/debian/ etch jma deb-src http://ftp.orca.med.or.jp/pub/debian/ etch jma deb http://security.debian.org/ etch/updates main contrib non-free deb-src http://security.debian.org/ etch/updates main contrib non-free

/etc/apt/sources.list

27

2. 25

su do

sudo sudo oruser 2.7

# export EDITOR=gedit # visudo # /etc/sudoers # # This file MUST be edited with the 'visudo' command as root. # # See the man page for details on how to write a sudoers file. # Defaults env_reset

# Host alias specification # User alias specification # Cmnd alias specification # User privilege specification root oruser ALL=(ALL) ALL ALL=(ALL) ALL #

28

2. 26

locales reconfigure

# dpkg-reconfigure locales

ja_JP.EUC-JP ja_JP.UTF-8

29

"ja_JP.UTF-8"

OS

30

3 3. 1 P ost gre SQL PostgreSQL # aptitude install -y postgresql-8.1 PostgreSQL # /etc/init.d/postgresql-8.1 stop # pg_dropcluster 8.1 main # pg_createcluster --locale C -e EUC-JP 8.1 main Creating new cluster (configuration: /etc/postgresql/8.1/main, data: /var/lib/postgresql/8.1/main)... Moving configuration file /var/lib/postgresql/8.1/main/postgresql.conf to /etc/postgresql/8.1/main... Moving configuration file /var/lib/postgresql/8.1/main/pg_hba.conf to /etc/postgresql/8.1/main... Moving configuration file /var/lib/postgresql/8.1/main/pg_ident.conf to /etc/postgresql/8.1/main... Configuring postgresql.conf to use port 5432... # /etc/init.d/postgresql-8.1 start

31

3. 2

sar ge DB

sarge ORCA PostgreSQL orca

# adduser orca --disabled-password PostgreSQL orca # sudo -u postgres createuser --createdb \ --no-superuser --no-createrole orca # sudo -u orca createdb orca CREATE DATABASE # sudo -u orca psql orca < sarge_orca.dump

3. 3

y n y # aptitude install -y jma-receipt

# aptitude install -y jma-receipt-hosp

32

3. 4

DB ormaster ormaster ormaster123 # gluseradd -file /etc/jma-receipt/passwd \ -p ormaster123 ormaster

3. 5

# /etc/init.d/jma-receipt start

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44. 1

p and a-c lie nt

# aptitude install -y panda-client

4. 2

g hos tsc rip t

ghostscript # dpkg-reconfigure cmap-adobe-japan1

4. 3

# exit exit $

4. 4

ORCA canna-cannadic() canna-canadamed() 34

$ sudo aptitude install -y kinput2-canna canna canna-utils $ sudo aptitude install -y canna-cannadic canna-canadamed $ sudo gedit /etc/canna/default.canna

/etc/canna/default.canna (use-dictionary "gcanna" "gcannaf" ; "iroha" "hojomwd" "hojoswd" :bushu "bushu" :user "user" ; :katakana "katakana" ) ; "101 "->" 1031: "

4. 13

->->

4. 14

44

55. 1

IP 192.168.1.1

255.255.255.0 IP 192.168.1.11 IP 192.168.1.12 IP 192.168.1.111

5. 2

I P

IP /etc/network/interfaces # This file describes the network interfaces available on your system # and how to activate them. For more information, see interfaces(5). # The loopback network interface auto lo iface lo inet loopback # The primary network interface auto eth0 # (eth1eth2) # IP # iface eth0 inet static address 192.168.1.11 gateway 192.168.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 #

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5. 3

2

5. 3.1

jma-receipt PostgreSQL orca orca123 # sudo -u postgres psql template1 template1=# ALTER USER orca WITH PASSWORD 'orca123'; ALTER ROLE template1=# \q /etc/postgresql/8.1/main/postgresql.conf /etc/postgresql/8.1/main/pg_hba.conf # gedit /etc/postgresql/8.1/main/postgresql.conf

#--------------------------------------------------------# FILE LOCATIONS # CONNECTIONS AND AUTHENTICATION #---------------------------------------------------------# - Connection Settings listen_addresses = '*' addresses; # defaults to 'localhost', '*' = all port = 5432 max_connections = 100 # note: increasing max_connections costs ~400 bytes of shared memory per #localhost* # comma-separated list of

/etc/postgresql/8.1/main/postgresql.conf

46

# gedit /etc/postgresql/8.1/main/pg_hba.conf # Database administrative login by UNIX sockets local # TYPE host all DATABASE orca postgres USER orca ident sameuser CIDR-ADDRESS 192.168.1.11/32 METHOD password

# "local" is for Unix domain socket connections only local host all all all all 127.0.0.1/32 ident sameuser md5 # IPv4 local connections:

/etc/postgresql/8.1/main/pg_hba.conf

PostgreSQL

# /etc/init.d/postgresql-8.1 restart

5. 3.2

# sudo -u orca psql -h 192.168.1.12 -W orca > Password: orca orca=> \q #

47

/etc/jma-receipt/dbgroup.inc log dbredirector dpkg-reconfigure dbredirector db_group "log" { priority 100; type "PostgreSQL"; port "192.168.1.12"; name "orca"; user "orca"; password "orca123"; file "/var/lib/jma-receipt/dbredirector/orca.log"; redirect_port "localhost"; };

5. 3.3

$ ps ax | grep pos 192.168.1.11

23101 ? S -D/dbdata/data 23104 ? 23106 ? 23734 ? idle S S S

0:00 /usr/lib/postgresql/bin/postmaster 0:01 postgres: stats buffer process 0:02 postgres: stats collector process 0:01 postgres: orca orca 192.168.1.11

48

5. 4

ID

ID JPN999999999999 ID "3.2 sarge ORCA DB " # sudo -u orca \ /usr/lib/jma-receipt/bin/jma-receipt-hospid-set.sh \ 1 JPN999999999999

5. 5

`date`` # /etc/init.d/jma-receipt stop # sudo -u orca pg_dump -c -O orca | \ tee /tmp/orca_db_`date +%Y%m%d`.dump | \ sudo -u orca psql -h 192.168.1.12 -W orca # /etc/init.d/jma-receipt start DB DB /tmp SQL pg_dump -c TABLE dropdb orca->createdb orca

49

6

"http://localhost:631/"

"lp1"

50

6. 1

P ost Scr ipt

lpr PS

"LPD/LPR Host or Printer" IP "192.168.1.111""lp1" URI "lpd://192.168.1.111/lp1"

/"Generic"

51

/"Generic Postscript Printer Foomatic/Postscript"

root root

52

6. 1.1

Ri coh RP DL4

"Ricoh""Ricoh RPDLIV Laser Printer Foomatic/rpdl"

6. 2

O CR

PostScript cupsFilter foomatic-rip foomatic-jma # aptitude install -y jma-fonts # gedit /etc/cups/ppd/lp1.ppd *cupsVersion: 1.0 *cupsManualCopies: True *cupsModelNumber: 2 *cupsFilter: "application/vnd.cups-postscript 0 foomaticjma"

53

6. 3

CUPS # gedit /etc/cups/cupsd.conf BrowseOrder allow,deny BrowseAllow @LOCAL MaxJobs 0 # Default authentication type, when authentication is required...

6. 4

CUPS

6. 5

4.12 "lp1"

54

77. 1

# aptitude install jma-receipt-fdd

7. 2

jma-receview

# aptitude install jma-receview jma-receview-server

7. 3

d bs

# aptitude install jma-receipt-dbs

7. 4

glserverglclient jma-certtool

# aptitude install jma-certtool

7. 5

G TK

glclient GTK1.2

# aptitude install gtk-engines-pixmap

55

8

7.1 7.2 7.5 GTK 3.2 PostgreSQL 8.1 createuser 4.8 4.0pre2 devilspie 4.13 4.14

8. 1

56